node/test/parallel/test-crypto-dh.js
James M Snell dcccbfdc79 src: refactor require('constants')
The require('constants') module is currently undocumented and mashes
together unrelated constants. This refactors the require('constants')
in favor of distinct os.constants, fs.constants, and crypto.constants
that are specific to the modules for which they are relevant. The
next step is to document those within the specific modules.

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/6534
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Robert Lindstaedt <robert.lindstaedt@gmail.com>
2016-05-17 11:05:18 -07:00

265 lines
10 KiB
JavaScript

'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
const assert = require('assert');
if (!common.hasCrypto) {
common.skip('missing crypto');
return;
}
const crypto = require('crypto');
const DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR = crypto.constants.DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR;
// Test Diffie-Hellman with two parties sharing a secret,
// using various encodings as we go along
var dh1 = crypto.createDiffieHellman(common.hasFipsCrypto ? 1024 : 256);
var p1 = dh1.getPrime('buffer');
var dh2 = crypto.createDiffieHellman(p1, 'buffer');
var key1 = dh1.generateKeys();
var key2 = dh2.generateKeys('hex');
var secret1 = dh1.computeSecret(key2, 'hex', 'base64');
var secret2 = dh2.computeSecret(key1, 'binary', 'buffer');
assert.equal(secret1, secret2.toString('base64'));
assert.equal(dh1.verifyError, 0);
assert.equal(dh2.verifyError, 0);
assert.throws(function() {
crypto.createDiffieHellman([0x1, 0x2]);
});
assert.throws(function() {
crypto.createDiffieHellman(function() { });
});
assert.throws(function() {
crypto.createDiffieHellman(/abc/);
});
assert.throws(function() {
crypto.createDiffieHellman({});
});
// Create "another dh1" using generated keys from dh1,
// and compute secret again
var dh3 = crypto.createDiffieHellman(p1, 'buffer');
var privkey1 = dh1.getPrivateKey();
dh3.setPublicKey(key1);
dh3.setPrivateKey(privkey1);
assert.deepStrictEqual(dh1.getPrime(), dh3.getPrime());
assert.deepStrictEqual(dh1.getGenerator(), dh3.getGenerator());
assert.deepStrictEqual(dh1.getPublicKey(), dh3.getPublicKey());
assert.deepStrictEqual(dh1.getPrivateKey(), dh3.getPrivateKey());
assert.equal(dh3.verifyError, 0);
var secret3 = dh3.computeSecret(key2, 'hex', 'base64');
assert.equal(secret1, secret3);
// Run this one twice to make sure that the dh3 clears its error properly
(function() {
var c = crypto.createDecipheriv('aes-128-ecb', crypto.randomBytes(16), '');
assert.throws(function() { c.final('utf8'); }, /wrong final block length/);
})();
assert.throws(function() {
dh3.computeSecret('');
}, /key is too small/i);
(function() {
var c = crypto.createDecipheriv('aes-128-ecb', crypto.randomBytes(16), '');
assert.throws(function() { c.final('utf8'); }, /wrong final block length/);
})();
// Create a shared using a DH group.
var alice = crypto.createDiffieHellmanGroup('modp5');
var bob = crypto.createDiffieHellmanGroup('modp5');
alice.generateKeys();
bob.generateKeys();
var aSecret = alice.computeSecret(bob.getPublicKey()).toString('hex');
var bSecret = bob.computeSecret(alice.getPublicKey()).toString('hex');
assert.equal(aSecret, bSecret);
assert.equal(alice.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
assert.equal(bob.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
/* Ensure specific generator (buffer) works as expected.
* The values below (modp2/modp2buf) are for a 1024 bits long prime from
* RFC 2412 E.2, see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2412. */
var modp2 = crypto.createDiffieHellmanGroup('modp2');
var modp2buf = Buffer.from([
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc9, 0x0f,
0xda, 0xa2, 0x21, 0x68, 0xc2, 0x34, 0xc4, 0xc6, 0x62, 0x8b,
0x80, 0xdc, 0x1c, 0xd1, 0x29, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x08, 0x8a, 0x67,
0xcc, 0x74, 0x02, 0x0b, 0xbe, 0xa6, 0x3b, 0x13, 0x9b, 0x22,
0x51, 0x4a, 0x08, 0x79, 0x8e, 0x34, 0x04, 0xdd, 0xef, 0x95,
0x19, 0xb3, 0xcd, 0x3a, 0x43, 0x1b, 0x30, 0x2b, 0x0a, 0x6d,
0xf2, 0x5f, 0x14, 0x37, 0x4f, 0xe1, 0x35, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x51,
0xc2, 0x45, 0xe4, 0x85, 0xb5, 0x76, 0x62, 0x5e, 0x7e, 0xc6,
0xf4, 0x4c, 0x42, 0xe9, 0xa6, 0x37, 0xed, 0x6b, 0x0b, 0xff,
0x5c, 0xb6, 0xf4, 0x06, 0xb7, 0xed, 0xee, 0x38, 0x6b, 0xfb,
0x5a, 0x89, 0x9f, 0xa5, 0xae, 0x9f, 0x24, 0x11, 0x7c, 0x4b,
0x1f, 0xe6, 0x49, 0x28, 0x66, 0x51, 0xec, 0xe6, 0x53, 0x81,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
]);
var exmodp2 = crypto.createDiffieHellman(modp2buf, Buffer.from([2]));
modp2.generateKeys();
exmodp2.generateKeys();
var modp2Secret = modp2.computeSecret(exmodp2.getPublicKey()).toString('hex');
var exmodp2Secret = exmodp2.computeSecret(modp2.getPublicKey()).toString('hex');
assert.equal(modp2Secret, exmodp2Secret);
assert.equal(modp2.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
assert.equal(exmodp2.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
// Ensure specific generator (string with encoding) works as expected.
var exmodp2_2 = crypto.createDiffieHellman(modp2buf, '02', 'hex');
exmodp2_2.generateKeys();
modp2Secret = modp2.computeSecret(exmodp2_2.getPublicKey()).toString('hex');
var exmodp2_2Secret = exmodp2_2.computeSecret(modp2.getPublicKey())
.toString('hex');
assert.equal(modp2Secret, exmodp2_2Secret);
assert.equal(exmodp2_2.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
// Ensure specific generator (string without encoding) works as expected.
var exmodp2_3 = crypto.createDiffieHellman(modp2buf, '\x02');
exmodp2_3.generateKeys();
modp2Secret = modp2.computeSecret(exmodp2_3.getPublicKey()).toString('hex');
var exmodp2_3Secret = exmodp2_3.computeSecret(modp2.getPublicKey())
.toString('hex');
assert.equal(modp2Secret, exmodp2_3Secret);
assert.equal(exmodp2_3.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
// Ensure specific generator (numeric) works as expected.
var exmodp2_4 = crypto.createDiffieHellman(modp2buf, 2);
exmodp2_4.generateKeys();
modp2Secret = modp2.computeSecret(exmodp2_4.getPublicKey()).toString('hex');
var exmodp2_4Secret = exmodp2_4.computeSecret(modp2.getPublicKey())
.toString('hex');
assert.equal(modp2Secret, exmodp2_4Secret);
assert.equal(exmodp2_4.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
var p = 'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E088A67CC74' +
'020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F1437' +
'4FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED' +
'EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE65381FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF';
var bad_dh = crypto.createDiffieHellman(p, 'hex');
assert.equal(bad_dh.verifyError, DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR);
// Test ECDH
const ecdh1 = crypto.createECDH('prime256v1');
const ecdh2 = crypto.createECDH('prime256v1');
key1 = ecdh1.generateKeys();
key2 = ecdh2.generateKeys('hex');
secret1 = ecdh1.computeSecret(key2, 'hex', 'base64');
secret2 = ecdh2.computeSecret(key1, 'binary', 'buffer');
assert.equal(secret1, secret2.toString('base64'));
// Oakley curves do not clean up ERR stack, it was causing unexpected failure
// when accessing other OpenSSL APIs afterwards.
crypto.createECDH('Oakley-EC2N-3');
crypto.createHash('sha256');
// Point formats
assert.equal(ecdh1.getPublicKey('buffer', 'uncompressed')[0], 4);
let firstByte = ecdh1.getPublicKey('buffer', 'compressed')[0];
assert(firstByte === 2 || firstByte === 3);
firstByte = ecdh1.getPublicKey('buffer', 'hybrid')[0];
assert(firstByte === 6 || firstByte === 7);
// ECDH should check that point is on curve
const ecdh3 = crypto.createECDH('secp256k1');
const key3 = ecdh3.generateKeys();
assert.throws(function() {
ecdh2.computeSecret(key3, 'binary', 'buffer');
});
// ECDH should allow .setPrivateKey()/.setPublicKey()
const ecdh4 = crypto.createECDH('prime256v1');
ecdh4.setPrivateKey(ecdh1.getPrivateKey());
ecdh4.setPublicKey(ecdh1.getPublicKey());
assert.throws(function() {
ecdh4.setPublicKey(ecdh3.getPublicKey());
}, /Failed to convert Buffer to EC_POINT/);
// Verify that we can use ECDH without having to use newly generated keys.
const ecdh5 = crypto.createECDH('secp256k1');
// Verify errors are thrown when retrieving keys from an uninitialized object.
assert.throws(function() {
ecdh5.getPublicKey();
}, /Failed to get ECDH public key/);
assert.throws(function() {
ecdh5.getPrivateKey();
}, /Failed to get ECDH private key/);
// A valid private key for the secp256k1 curve.
const cafebabeKey = 'cafebabe'.repeat(8);
// Associated compressed and uncompressed public keys (points).
const cafebabePubPtComp =
'03672a31bfc59d3f04548ec9b7daeeba2f61814e8ccc40448045007f5479f693a3';
const cafebabePubPtUnComp =
'04672a31bfc59d3f04548ec9b7daeeba2f61814e8ccc40448045007f5479f693a3' +
'2e02c7f93d13dc2732b760ca377a5897b9dd41a1c1b29dc0442fdce6d0a04d1d';
ecdh5.setPrivateKey(cafebabeKey, 'hex');
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPrivateKey('hex'), cafebabeKey);
// Show that the public point (key) is generated while setting the private key.
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPublicKey('hex'), cafebabePubPtUnComp);
// Compressed and uncompressed public points/keys for other party's private key
// 0xDEADBEEFDEADBEEFDEADBEEFDEADBEEFDEADBEEFDEADBEEFDEADBEEFDEADBEEF
const peerPubPtComp =
'02c6b754b20826eb925e052ee2c25285b162b51fdca732bcf67e39d647fb6830ae';
const peerPubPtUnComp =
'04c6b754b20826eb925e052ee2c25285b162b51fdca732bcf67e39d647fb6830ae' +
'b651944a574a362082a77e3f2b5d9223eb54d7f2f76846522bf75f3bedb8178e';
const sharedSecret =
'1da220b5329bbe8bfd19ceef5a5898593f411a6f12ea40f2a8eead9a5cf59970';
assert.equal(ecdh5.computeSecret(peerPubPtComp, 'hex', 'hex'), sharedSecret);
assert.equal(ecdh5.computeSecret(peerPubPtUnComp, 'hex', 'hex'), sharedSecret);
// Verify that we still have the same key pair as before the computation.
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPrivateKey('hex'), cafebabeKey);
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPublicKey('hex'), cafebabePubPtUnComp);
// Verify setting and getting compressed and non-compressed serializations.
ecdh5.setPublicKey(cafebabePubPtComp, 'hex');
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPublicKey('hex'), cafebabePubPtUnComp);
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPublicKey('hex', 'compressed'), cafebabePubPtComp);
ecdh5.setPublicKey(cafebabePubPtUnComp, 'hex');
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPublicKey('hex'), cafebabePubPtUnComp);
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPublicKey('hex', 'compressed'), cafebabePubPtComp);
// Show why allowing the public key to be set on this type does not make sense.
ecdh5.setPublicKey(peerPubPtComp, 'hex');
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPublicKey('hex'), peerPubPtUnComp);
assert.throws(function() {
// Error because the public key does not match the private key anymore.
ecdh5.computeSecret(peerPubPtComp, 'hex', 'hex');
}, /Invalid key pair/);
// Set to a valid key to show that later attempts to set an invalid key are
// rejected.
ecdh5.setPrivateKey(cafebabeKey, 'hex');
[ // Some invalid private keys for the secp256k1 curve.
'0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000',
'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141',
'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF',
].forEach(function(element, index, object) {
assert.throws(function() {
ecdh5.setPrivateKey(element, 'hex');
}, /Private key is not valid for specified curve/);
// Verify object state did not change.
assert.equal(ecdh5.getPrivateKey('hex'), cafebabeKey);
});