FEAT_SME2 adds the ZT0 register, whose contents may need to be
preserved and restored on signal handler entry and exit. This is
done with a new ZT_MAGIC record. We forgot to implement support for
this in our linux-user code before enabling the SME2p1 emulation,
which meant that a signal handler using SME would corrupt the ZT0
register value, and code that attempted to unwind an exception from
inside a signal handler would not work.
Add the missing record handling.
Fixes: 7b1613a102 ("target/arm: Enable FEAT_SME2p1 on -cpu max")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725175510.3864231-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
FEAT_SME adds the TPIDR2 userspace-accessible system register, which
is used as part of the procedure calling standard's lazy saving
scheme for the ZA registers:
https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aapcs64/aapcs64.rst#66the-za-lazy-saving-scheme
The Linux kernel has a signal frame record for saving
and restoring this value when calling signal handlers, but
we forgot to implement this. The result is that code which
tries to unwind an exception out of a signal handler will
not work correctly.
Add support for the missing record.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 78011586b9 ("target/arm: Enable SME for user-only")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725175510.3864231-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
A recent change to the kernel (Linux commit b376108e1f88
"arm64/fpsimd: signal: Clear TPIDR2 when delivering signals") updated
the signal-handler entry code to always clear TPIDR2_EL0.
This is necessary for the userspace ZA lazy saving scheme to work
correctly when unwinding exceptions across a signal boundary.
(For the essay-length description of the incorrect behaviour and
why this is the correct fix, see the commit message for the
kernel commit.)
Make QEMU also clear TPIDR2_EL0 on signal entry, applying the
equivalent bugfix to our implementation.
Note that getting this unwinding to work correctly also requires
changes to the userspace code, e.g. as implemented in gcc in
https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=b5ffc8e75a8
This change is technically an ABI change; from the kernel's
point of view SME was never enabled (it was hidden behind
CONFIG_BROKEN) before the change. From QEMU's point of view
our SME-related signal handling was broken anyway as we weren't
saving and restoring TPIDR2_EL0.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 78011586b9 ("target/arm: Enable SME for user-only")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725175510.3864231-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The whole ZA state will also contain ZT0.
Make things easier in aarch64_set_svcr to zero both
by wrapping them in a common structure.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250704142112.1018902-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
At the top of linux-user/aarch64/cpu_loop.c we define a set of
macros for reading and writing data and code words, but we never
use these macros. Delete them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
SA_RESTORER and the associated sa_restorer field of struct sigaction are
an obsolete feature, not expected to be used by future architectures.
They are also absent on RISC-V, LoongArch, Hexagon and OpenRISC, but
defined due to their use of generic/signal.h. This leads to corrupted
data and out-of-bounds accesses.
Move the definition of TARGET_SA_RESTORER out of generic/signal.h into the
target_signal.h files that need it. Note that m68k has the sa_restorer
field, but does not use it and does not define SA_RESTORER.
Reported-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <mvmed060xc9.fsf@suse.de>
"linux-user/cpu_loop-common.h" is generic enough to be used by
bsd-user, so rename it as "user/cpu_loop.h".
Mechanical change running:
$ sed -i -e 's,cpu_loop-common.h,user/cpu_loop.h,' \
$(git grep -l cpu_loop-common.h)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-17-philmd@linaro.org>
arm_set_mte_tcf0() uses the abi_long type which is defined
in "user/abitypes.h". Include it in order to avoid when
refactoring:
In file included from ../../target/arm/gdbstub64.c:28:
../linux-user/aarch64/mte_user_helper.h:30:42: error: unknown type name ‘abi_long’; did you mean ‘u_long’?
30 | void arm_set_mte_tcf0(CPUArchState *env, abi_long value);
| ^~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241212185341.2857-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Reduce vdso alignment to minimum page size.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Since kernel v6.11 aarch64 has moved from syscall_nr.h file
to syscall_64.tbl (See e632bca07c8e ("arm64: generate 64-bit
syscall.tbl"))
Update linux-user scripts to be able to retrieve syscall numbers
from linux syscall_64.tbl instead of syscall_nr.h.
New syscall_64.tbl is imported from linux v6.11 using
updated scripts/update-syscalltbl.sh
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20240920151034.859533-2-laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Factor out the code used for setting the MTE TCF0 field from the prctl
code into a convenient function. Other subsystems, like gdbstub, need to
set this field as well, so keep it as a separate function to avoid
duplication and ensure consistency in how this field is set across the
board.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240628050850.536447-7-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
[AJB: clean-up includes, move MTE defines]
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240705084047.857176-36-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Move tswap_siginfo from target code to handle_pending_signal. This will
allow some cleanups and having the siginfo ready to be used in gdbstub.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240309030901.1726211-3-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
A CPU's TaskState is stored in the CPUState's void *opaque field,
accessing which is somewhat awkward due to having to use a cast.
Introduce a wrapper and use it everywhere.
Suggested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240219141628.246823-3-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240305121005.3528075-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The API does not generate an error for setting ASYNC | SYNC; that merely
constrains the selection vs the per-cpu default. For qemu linux-user,
choose SYNC as the default.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240207025210.8837-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Without this padding, an unwind through the signal handler
will pick up the unwind info for the preceding syscall.
This fixes gcc's 30_threads/thread/native_handle/cancel.cc.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: ee95fae075 ("linux-user/aarch64: Add vdso")
Resolves: https://linaro.atlassian.net/browse/GNU-974
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240202034427.504686-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The feature test functions isar_feature_*() now take up nearly
a thousand lines in target/arm/cpu.h. This header file is included
by a lot of source files, most of which don't need these functions.
Move the feature test functions to their own header file.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231024163510.2972081-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add emulation for /proc/cpuinfo for arm architecture.
The output below mimics output as seen on debian porterboxes.
aarch64 output example:
processor : 0
model name : ARMv8 Processor rev 0 (v8l)
BogoMIPS : 100.00
Features : swp half thumb fast_mult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32
CPU implementer : 0x41
CPU architecture: 8
CPU variant : 0x1
CPU part : 0xd07
CPU revision : 0
arm 32-bit output example:
processor : 0
model name : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (armv7l)
BogoMIPS : 100.00
Features : swp half thumb fast_mult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae
CPU implementer : 0x41
CPU architecture: 7
CPU variant : 0x0f
CPU part : 0xc07
CPU revision : 5
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230803214450.647040-3-deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move the various open_cpuinfo functions into new files.
Move the m68k open_hardware function as well.
All other guest architectures get a boilerplate empty file.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Copy each guest kernel's default value, then bound it
against reserved_va or the host address space.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Provide default values that are as close as possible to the
values used by the guest's kernel.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move the values into the per-target target_mman.h headers
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This makes target_flat.h behave like every other target_xxx.h header.
It also makes it actually work -- while the current header says adding
a header to the target subdir overrides the common one, it doesn't.
This is for two reasons:
* meson.build adds -Ilinux-user before -Ilinux-user/$arch
* the compiler search path for "target_flat.h" looks in the same dir
as the source file before searching -I paths.
This can be seen with the xtensa port -- the subdir settings aren't
used which breaks stack setup.
Move it to the generic/ subdir and add include stubs like every
other target_xxx.h header is handled.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230129004625.11228-1-vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Provide MADV_* definitions using target_mman.h header, similar to what
kernel does. Most architectures use the same values, with the exception
of alpha and hppa.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220906000839.1672934-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
These prctl set the Streaming SVE vector length, which may
be completely different from the Normal SVE vector length.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-43-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add "sve" to the sve prctl functions, to distinguish
them from the coming "sme" prctls with similar names.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-42-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Set the SM bit in the SVE record on signal delivery, create the ZA record.
Restore SM and ZA state according to the records present on return.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-41-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Move the checks out of the parsing loop and into the
restore function. This more closely mirrors the code
structure in the kernel, and is slightly clearer.
Reject rather than silently skip incorrect VL and SVE record sizes,
bringing our checks in to line with those the kernel does.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-40-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-39-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In parse_user_sigframe, the kernel rejects duplicate sve records,
or records that are smaller than the header. We were silently
allowing these cases to pass, dropping the record.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-38-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fold the return value setting into the goto, so each
point of failure need not do both.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-37-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Make sure to zero the currently reserved fields.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-36-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-35-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-34-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Perform the cleanup in the FIXME comment in common_semi_gdb_syscall.
Do not modify guest registers until the syscall is complete,
which in the gdbstub case is asynchronous.
In the synchronous non-gdbstub case, use common_semi_set_ret
to set the result. Merge set_swi_errno into common_semi_cb.
Rely on the latter for combined return value / errno setting.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add an interface function to extract the digested vector length
rather than the raw zcr_el[1] value. This fixes an incorrect
return from do_prctl_set_vl where we didn't take into account
the set of vector lengths supported by the cpu.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220607203306.657998-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Convert the TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN macro, similarly to what was done
with HOST_BIG_ENDIAN. The new TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN macro is either 0 or 1,
and thus should always be defined to prevent misuse.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-8-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since the prctl constants are supposed to be generic, supply
any that are not provided by the host.
Split out subroutines for PR_GET_FP_MODE, PR_SET_FP_MODE,
PR_GET_VL, PR_SET_VL, PR_RESET_KEYS, PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL,
PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL. Return EINVAL for guests that do
not support these options rather than pass them on to the host.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20211227150127.2659293-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
TARGET_MINSIGSTKSZ has been defined in generic/signal.h
or target_signal.h, We don't need to define it again.
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1637893388-10282-3-git-send-email-gaosong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This value is fully internal to qemu, and so is not a TARGET define.
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
