linux/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_generic_12.sh
Uday Shankar 236918d3e9 selftests: ublk: add functional test for per io daemons
Add a new test test_generic_12 which:

- sets up a ublk server with per_io_tasks and a different number of ublk
  server threads and ublk_queues. This is possible now that these
  objects are decoupled
- runs some I/O load from a single CPU
- verifies that all the ublk server threads handle some I/O

Before this changeset, this test fails, since I/O issued from one CPU is
always handled by the one ublk server thread. After this changeset, the
test passes.

In the future, the last check above may be strengthened to "verify that
all ublk server threads handle the same amount of I/O." However, this
requires some adjustments/bugfixes to tag allocation, so this work is
postponed to a followup.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-7-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:48 -06:00

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#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
. "$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"/test_common.sh
TID="generic_12"
ERR_CODE=0
if ! _have_program bpftrace; then
exit "$UBLK_SKIP_CODE"
fi
_prep_test "null" "do imbalanced load, it should be balanced over I/O threads"
NTHREADS=6
dev_id=$(_add_ublk_dev -t null -q 4 -d 16 --nthreads $NTHREADS --per_io_tasks)
_check_add_dev $TID $?
dev_t=$(_get_disk_dev_t "$dev_id")
bpftrace trace/count_ios_per_tid.bt "$dev_t" > "$UBLK_TMP" 2>&1 &
btrace_pid=$!
sleep 2
if ! kill -0 "$btrace_pid" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
_cleanup_test "null"
exit "$UBLK_SKIP_CODE"
fi
# do imbalanced I/O on the ublk device
# pin to cpu 0 to prevent migration/only target one queue
fio --name=write_seq \
--filename=/dev/ublkb"${dev_id}" \
--ioengine=libaio --iodepth=16 \
--rw=write \
--size=512M \
--direct=1 \
--bs=4k \
--cpus_allowed=0 > /dev/null 2>&1
ERR_CODE=$?
kill "$btrace_pid"
wait
# check that every task handles some I/O, even though all I/O was issued
# from a single CPU. when ublk gets support for round-robin tag
# allocation, this check can be strengthened to assert that every thread
# handles the same number of I/Os
NR_THREADS_THAT_HANDLED_IO=$(grep -c '@' ${UBLK_TMP})
if [[ $NR_THREADS_THAT_HANDLED_IO -ne $NTHREADS ]]; then
echo "only $NR_THREADS_THAT_HANDLED_IO handled I/O! expected $NTHREADS"
cat "$UBLK_TMP"
ERR_CODE=255
fi
_cleanup_test "null"
_show_result $TID $ERR_CODE