Commit Graph

25 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Howells
90b3ccf514
netfs: Update tracepoints in a number of ways
Make a number of updates to the netfs tracepoints:

 (1) Remove a duplicate trace from netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked().

 (2) Move the trace in netfs_wake_rreq_flag() to after the flag is cleared
     so that the change appears in the trace.

 (3) Differentiate the use of netfs_rreq_trace_wait/woke_queue symbols.

 (4) Don't do so many trace emissions in the wait functions as some of them
     are redundant.

 (5) In netfs_collect_read_results(), differentiate a subreq that's being
     abandoned vs one that has been consumed in a regular way.

 (6) Add a tracepoint to indicate the call to ->ki_complete().

 (7) Don't double-increment the subreq_counter when retrying a write.

 (8) Move the netfs_sreq_trace_io_progress tracepoint within cifs code to
     just MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED and add different tracepoints for other MID
     states and note check failure.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250701163852.2171681-14-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01 22:37:14 +02:00
David Howells
5e1e6ec2e3
netfs: Merge i_size update functions
Netfslib has two functions for updating the i_size after a write: one for
buffered writes into the pagecache and one for direct/unbuffered writes.
However, what needs to be done is much the same in both cases, so merge
them together.

This does raise one question, though: should updating the i_size after a
direct write do the same estimated update of i_blocks as is done for
buffered writes.

Also get rid of the cleanup function pointer from netfs_io_request as it's
only used for direct write to update i_size; instead do the i_size setting
directly from write collection.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250701163852.2171681-12-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01 22:37:14 +02:00
David Howells
2e0658940d
netfs: Fix i_size updating
Fix the updating of i_size, particularly in regard to the completion of DIO
writes and especially async DIO writes by using a lock.

The bug is triggered occasionally by the generic/207 xfstest as it chucks a
bunch of AIO DIO writes at the filesystem and then checks that fstat()
returns a reasonable st_size as each completes.

The problem is that netfs is trying to do "if new_size > inode->i_size,
update inode->i_size" sort of thing but without a lock around it.

This can be seen with cifs, but shouldn't be seen with kafs because kafs
serialises modification ops on the client whereas cifs sends the requests
to the server as they're generated and lets the server order them.

Fixes: 153a9961b5 ("netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write support")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250701163852.2171681-11-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01 22:37:14 +02:00
David Howells
2b1424cd13
netfs: Fix wait/wake to be consistent about the waitqueue used
Fix further inconsistencies in the use of waitqueues
(clear_and_wake_up_bit() vs private waitqueue).

Move some of this stuff from the read and write sides into common code so
that it can be done in fewer places.

To make this work, async I/O needs to set NETFS_RREQ_OFFLOAD_COLLECTION to
indicate that a workqueue will do the collecting and places that call the
wait function need to deal with it returning the amount transferred.

Fixes: e2d46f2ec3 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250519090707.2848510-5-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
cc: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-21 14:35:21 +02:00
David Howells
20d72b00ca
netfs: Fix the request's work item to not require a ref
When the netfs_io_request struct's work item is queued, it must be supplied
with a ref to the work item struct to prevent it being deallocated whilst
on the queue or whilst it is being processed.  This is tricky to manage as
we have to get a ref before we try and queue it and then we may find it's
already queued and is thus already holding a ref - in which case we have to
try and get rid of the ref again.

The problem comes if we're in BH or IRQ context and need to drop the ref:
if netfs_put_request() reduces the count to 0, we have to do the cleanup -
but the cleanup may need to wait.

Fix this by adding a new work item to the request, ->cleanup_work, and
dispatching that when the refcount hits zero.  That can then synchronously
cancel any outstanding work on the main work item before doing the cleanup.

Adding a new work item also deals with another problem upstream where it's
sometimes changing the work func in the put function and requeuing it -
which has occasionally in the past caused the cleanup to happen
incorrectly.

As a bonus, this allows us to get rid of the 'was_async' parameter from a
bunch of functions.  This indicated whether the put function might not be
permitted to sleep.

Fixes: 3d3c950467 ("netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250519090707.2848510-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-21 14:35:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ca56a74a31 vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs netfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains read performance improvements and support for monolithic
  single-blob objects that have to be read/written as such (e.g. AFS
  directory contents). The implementation of the two parts is interwoven
  as each makes the other possible.

   - Read performance improvements

     The read performance improvements are intended to speed up some
     loss of performance detected in cifs and to a lesser extend in afs.

     The problem is that we queue too many work items during the
     collection of read results: each individual subrequest is collected
     by its own work item, and then they have to interact with each
     other when a series of subrequests don't exactly align with the
     pattern of folios that are being read by the overall request.

     Whilst the processing of the pages covered by individual
     subrequests as they complete potentially allows folios to be woken
     in parallel and with minimum delay, it can shuffle wakeups for
     sequential reads out of order - and that is the most common I/O
     pattern.

     The final assessment and cleanup of an operation is then held up
     until the last I/O completes - and for a synchronous sequential
     operation, this means the bouncing around of work items just adds
     latency.

     Two changes have been made to make this work:

     (1) All collection is now done in a single "work item" that works
         progressively through the subrequests as they complete (and
         also dispatches retries as necessary).

     (2) For readahead and AIO, this work item be done on a workqueue
         and can run in parallel with the ultimate consumer of the data;
         for synchronous direct or unbuffered reads, the collection is
         run in the application thread and not offloaded.

     Functions such as smb2_readv_callback() then just tell netfslib
     that the subrequest has terminated; netfslib does a minimal bit of
     processing on the spot - stat counting and tracing mostly - and
     then queues/wakes up the worker. This simplifies the logic as the
     collector just walks sequentially through the subrequests as they
     complete and walks through the folios, if buffered, unlocking them
     as it goes. It also keeps to a minimum the amount of latency
     injected into the filesystem's low-level I/O handling

     The way netfs supports filesystems using the deprecated
     PG_private_2 flag is changed: folios are flagged and added to a
     write request as they complete and that takes care of scheduling
     the writes to the cache. The originating read request can then just
     unlock the pages whatever happens.

   - Single-blob object support

     Single-blob objects are files for which the content of the file
     must be read from or written to the server in a single operation
     because reading them in parts may yield inconsistent results. AFS
     directories are an example of this as there exists the possibility
     that the contents are generated on the fly and would differ between
     reads or might change due to third party interference.

     Such objects will be written to and retrieved from the cache if one
     is present, though we allow/may need to propose multiple
     subrequests to do so. The important part is that read from/write to
     the *server* is monolithic.

     Single blob reading is, for the moment, fully synchronous and does
     result collection in the application thread and, also for the
     moment, the API is supplied the buffer in the form of a folio_queue
     chain rather than using the pagecache.

   - Related afs changes

     This series makes a number of changes to the kafs filesystem,
     primarily in the area of directory handling:

      - AFS's FetchData RPC reply processing is made partially
        asynchronous which allows the netfs_io_request's outstanding
        operation counter to be removed as part of reducing the
        collection to a single work item.

      - Directory and symlink reading are plumbed through netfslib using
        the single-blob object API and are now cacheable with fscache.
        This also allows the afs_read struct to be eliminated and
        netfs_io_subrequest to be used directly instead.

      - Directory and symlink content are now stored in a folio_queue
        buffer rather than in the pagecache. This means we don't require
        the RCU read lock and xarray iteration to access it, and folios
        won't randomly disappear under us because the VM wants them
        back.

      - The vnode operation lock is changed from a mutex struct to a
        private lock implementation. The problem is that the lock now
        needs to be dropped in a separate thread and mutexes don't
        permit that.

      - When a new directory or symlink is created, we now initialise it
        locally and mark it valid rather than downloading it (we know
        what it's likely to look like).

      - We now use the in-directory hashtable to reduce the number of
        entries we need to scan when doing a lookup. The edit routines
        have to maintain the hash chains.

      - Cancellation (e.g. by signal) of an async call after the
        rxrpc_call has been set up is now offloaded to the worker thread
        as there will be a notification from rxrpc upon completion. This
        avoids a double cleanup.

   - A "rolling buffer" implementation is created to abstract out the
     two separate folio_queue chaining implementations I had (one for
     read and one for write).

   - Functions are provided to create/extend a buffer in a folio_queue
     chain and tear it down again.

     This is used to handle AFS directories, but could also be used to
     create bounce buffers for content crypto and transport crypto.

   - The was_async argument is dropped from netfs_read_subreq_terminated()

     Instead we wake the read collection work item by either queuing it
     or waking up the app thread.

   - We don't need to use BH-excluding locks when communicating between
     the issuing thread and the collection thread as neither of them now
     run in BH context.

   - Also included are a number of new tracepoints; a split of the
     netfslib write collection code to put retrying into its own file
     (it gets more complicated with content encryption).

   - There are also some minor fixes AFS included, including fixing the
     AFS directory format struct layout, reducing some directory
     over-invalidation and making afs_mkdir() translate EEXIST to
     ENOTEMPY (which is not available on all systems the servers
     support).

   - Finally, there's a patch to try and detect entry into the folio
     unlock function with no folio_queue structs in the buffer (which
     isn't allowed in the cases that can get there).

     This is a debugging patch, but should be minimal overhead"

* tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
  netfs: Report on NULL folioq in netfs_writeback_unlock_folios()
  afs: Add a tracepoint for afs_read_receive()
  afs: Locally initialise the contents of a new symlink on creation
  afs: Use the contained hashtable to search a directory
  afs: Make afs_mkdir() locally initialise a new directory's content
  netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item
  afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation
  afs: Fix cleanup of immediately failed async calls
  afs: Eliminate afs_read
  afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached
  afs: Use netfslib for directories
  afs: Make afs_init_request() get a key if not given a file
  netfs: Add support for caching single monolithic objects such as AFS dirs
  netfs: Add functions to build/clean a buffer in a folio_queue
  afs: Add more tracepoints to do with tracking validity
  cachefiles: Add auxiliary data trace
  cachefiles: Add some subrequest tracepoints
  netfs: Remove some extraneous directory invalidations
  afs: Fix directory format encoding struct
  afs: Fix EEXIST error returned from afs_rmdir() to be ENOTEMPTY
  ...
2025-01-20 09:29:11 -08:00
David Howells
3f6bc9e3ab
netfs: Fix kernel async DIO
Netfslib needs to be able to handle kernel-initiated asynchronous DIO that
is supplied with a bio_vec[] array.  Currently, because of the async flag,
this gets passed to netfs_extract_user_iter() which throws a warning and
fails because it only handles IOVEC and UBUF iterators.  This can be
triggered through a combination of cifs and a loopback blockdev with
something like:

        mount //my/cifs/share /foo
        dd if=/dev/zero of=/foo/m0 bs=4K count=1K
        losetup --sector-size 4096 --direct-io=on /dev/loop2046 /foo/m0
        echo hello >/dev/loop2046

This causes the following to appear in syslog:

        WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 109 at fs/netfs/iterator.c:50 netfs_extract_user_iter+0x170/0x250 [netfs]

and the write to fail.

Fix this by removing the check in netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() that
causes async kernel DIO writes to be handled as userspace writes.  Note
that this change relies on the kernel caller maintaining the existence of
the bio_vec array (or kvec[] or folio_queue) until the op is complete.

Fixes: 153a9961b5 ("netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write support")
Reported-by: Nicolas Baranger <nicolas.baranger@3xo.fr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fedd8a40d54b2969097ffa4507979858@3xo.fr/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/608725.1736275167@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Tested-by: Nicolas Baranger <nicolas.baranger@3xo.fr>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-09 17:18:51 +01:00
David Howells
06fa229ceb
netfs: Abstract out a rolling folio buffer implementation
A rolling buffer is a series of folios held in a list of folio_queues.  New
folios and folio_queue structs may be inserted at the head simultaneously
with spent ones being removed from the tail without the need for locking.

The rolling buffer includes an iov_iter and it has to be careful managing
this as the list of folio_queues is extended such that an oops doesn't
incurred because the iterator was pointing to the end of a folio_queue
segment that got appended to and then removed.

We need to use the mechanism twice, once for read and once for write, and,
in future patches, we will use a second rolling buffer to handle bounce
buffering for content encryption.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-6-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-12-20 22:34:02 +01:00
Zilin Guan
f4d3cde410
netfs: Remove redundant use of smp_rmb()
The function netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() in
fs/netfs/direct_write.c contains an unnecessary smp_rmb() call after
wait_on_bit(). Since wait_on_bit() already incorporates a memory barrier
that ensures the flag update is visible before the function returns, the
smp_rmb() provides no additional benefit and incurs unnecessary overhead.

This patch removes the redundant barrier to simplify and optimize the code.

Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241207021952.2978530-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213135013.2964079-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-12-20 22:07:56 +01:00
David Howells
a9d47a50cf
netfs: Revert "netfs: Switch debug logging to pr_debug()"
Revert commit 163eae0fb0 to get back the
original operation of the debugging macros.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240608151352.22860-2-ukleinek@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1410685.1721333252@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-07-24 10:15:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
83ab4b461e vfs-6.10-rc8.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.10-rc8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "cachefiles:

   - Export an existing and add a new cachefile helper to be used in
     filesystems to fix reference count bugs

   - Use the newly added fscache_ty_get_volume() helper to get a
     reference count on an fscache_volume to handle volumes that are
     about to be removed cleanly

   - After withdrawing a fscache_cache via FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_WITHDRAWN
     wait for all ongoing cookie lookups to complete and for the object
     count to reach zero

   - Propagate errors from vfs_getxattr() to avoid an infinite loop in
     cachefiles_check_volume_xattr() because it keeps seeing ESTALE

   - Don't send new requests when an object is dropped by raising
     CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_OJBSTATE_DROPPING

   - Cancel all requests for an object that is about to be dropped

   - Wait for the ondemand_boject_worker to finish before dropping a
     cachefiles object to prevent use-after-free

   - Use cyclic allocation for message ids to better handle id recycling

   - Add missing lock protection when iterating through the xarray when
     polling

  netfs:

   - Use standard logging helpers for debug logging

  VFS:

   - Fix potential use-after-free in file locks during
     trace_posix_lock_inode(). The tracepoint could fire while another
     task raced it and freed the lock that was requested to be traced

   - Only increment the nr_dentry_negative counter for dentries that are
     present on the superblock LRU. Currently, DCACHE_LRU_LIST list is
     used to detect this case. However, the flag is also raised in
     combination with DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST to indicate that dentry->d_lru
     is used. So checking only DCACHE_LRU_LIST will lead to wrong
     nr_dentry_negative count. Fix the check to not count dentries that
     are on a shrink related list

  Misc:

   - hfsplus: fix an uninitialized value issue in copy_name

   - minix: fix minixfs_rename with HIGHMEM. It still uses kunmap() even
     though we switched it to kmap_local_page() a while ago"

* tag 'vfs-6.10-rc8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  minixfs: Fix minixfs_rename with HIGHMEM
  hfsplus: fix uninit-value in copy_name
  vfs: don't mod negative dentry count when on shrinker list
  filelock: fix potential use-after-free in posix_lock_inode
  cachefiles: add missing lock protection when polling
  cachefiles: cyclic allocation of msg_id to avoid reuse
  cachefiles: wait for ondemand_object_worker to finish when dropping object
  cachefiles: cancel all requests for the object that is being dropped
  cachefiles: stop sending new request when dropping object
  cachefiles: propagate errors from vfs_getxattr() to avoid infinite loop
  cachefiles: fix slab-use-after-free in cachefiles_withdraw_cookie()
  cachefiles: fix slab-use-after-free in fscache_withdraw_volume()
  netfs, fscache: export fscache_put_volume() and add fscache_try_get_volume()
  netfs: Switch debug logging to pr_debug()
2024-07-11 09:03:28 -07:00
Christian Brauner
eeb17984e8
Merge patch series "cachefiles: random bugfixes"
libaokun@huaweicloud.com <libaokun@huaweicloud.com> says:

This is the third version of this patch series, in which another patch set
is subsumed into this one to avoid confusing the two patch sets.
(https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-fsdevel/list/?series=854914)

We've been testing ondemand mode for cachefiles since January, and we're
almost done. We hit a lot of issues during the testing period, and this
patch series fixes some of the issues. The patches have passed internal
testing without regression.

The following is a brief overview of the patches, see the patches for
more details.

Patch 1-2: Add fscache_try_get_volume() helper function to avoid
fscache_volume use-after-free on cache withdrawal.

Patch 3: Fix cachefiles_lookup_cookie() and cachefiles_withdraw_cache()
concurrency causing cachefiles_volume use-after-free.

Patch 4: Propagate error codes returned by vfs_getxattr() to avoid
endless loops.

Patch 5-7: A read request waiting for reopen could be closed maliciously
before the reopen worker is executing or waiting to be scheduled. So
ondemand_object_worker() may be called after the info and object and even
the cache have been freed and trigger use-after-free. So use
cancel_work_sync() in cachefiles_ondemand_clean_object() to cancel the
reopen worker or wait for it to finish. Since it makes no sense to wait
for the daemon to complete the reopen request, to avoid this pointless
operation blocking cancel_work_sync(), Patch 1 avoids request generation
by the DROPPING state when the request has not been sent, and Patch 2
flushes the requests of the current object before cancel_work_sync().

Patch 8: Cyclic allocation of msg_id to avoid msg_id reuse misleading
the daemon to cause hung.

Patch 9: Hold xas_lock during polling to avoid dereferencing reqs causing
use-after-free. This issue was triggered frequently in our tests, and we
found that anolis 5.10 had fixed it. So to avoid failing the test, this
patch is pushed upstream as well.

Baokun Li (7):
  netfs, fscache: export fscache_put_volume() and add
    fscache_try_get_volume()
  cachefiles: fix slab-use-after-free in fscache_withdraw_volume()
  cachefiles: fix slab-use-after-free in cachefiles_withdraw_cookie()
  cachefiles: propagate errors from vfs_getxattr() to avoid infinite
    loop
  cachefiles: stop sending new request when dropping object
  cachefiles: cancel all requests for the object that is being dropped
  cachefiles: cyclic allocation of msg_id to avoid reuse

Hou Tao (1):
  cachefiles: wait for ondemand_object_worker to finish when dropping
    object

Jingbo Xu (1):
  cachefiles: add missing lock protection when polling

 fs/cachefiles/cache.c          | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 fs/cachefiles/daemon.c         |  4 +--
 fs/cachefiles/internal.h       |  3 ++
 fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c       | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 fs/cachefiles/volume.c         |  1 -
 fs/cachefiles/xattr.c          |  5 +++-
 fs/netfs/fscache_volume.c      | 14 +++++++++
 fs/netfs/internal.h            |  2 --
 include/linux/fscache-cache.h  |  6 ++++
 include/trace/events/fscache.h |  4 +++
 10 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628062930.2467993-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-07-05 18:40:40 +02:00
David Howells
d98b7d7dda
netfs: Fix io_uring based write-through
[This was included in v2 of 9b038d004c, but
v1 got pushed instead]

Fix netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() to set the total request length in
the netfs_io_request struct rather than leaving it as zero.

Fixes: 288ace2f57 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620173137.610345-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-06-26 14:15:26 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-König
163eae0fb0 netfs: Switch debug logging to pr_debug()
Instead of inventing a custom way to conditionally enable debugging,
just make use of pr_debug(), which also has dynamic debugging facilities
and is more likely known to someone who hunts a problem in the netfs
code. Also drop the module parameter netfs_debug which didn't have any
effect without further source changes. (The variable netfs_debug was
only used in #ifdef blocks for cpp vars that don't exist; Note that
CONFIG_NETFS_DEBUG isn't settable via kconfig, a variable with that name
never existed in the mainline and is probably just taken over (and
renamed) from similar custom debug logging implementations.)

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240608151352.22860-2-ukleinek@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-06-12 14:25:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e4c07ec89e vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix io_uring based write-through after converting cifs to use the
   netfs library

 - Fix aio error handling when doing write-through via netfs library

 - Fix performance regression in iomap when used with non-large folio
   mappings

 - Fix signalfd error code

 - Remove obsolete comment in signalfd code

 - Fix async request indication in netfs_perform_write() by raising
   BDP_ASYNC when IOCB_NOWAIT is set

 - Yield swap device immediately to prevent spurious EBUSY errors

 - Don't cross a .backup mountpoint from backup volumes in afs to avoid
   infinite loops

 - Fix a race between umount and async request completion in 9p after 9p
   was converted to use the netfs library

* tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  netfs, 9p: Fix race between umount and async request completion
  afs: Don't cross .backup mountpoint from backup volume
  swap: yield device immediately
  netfs: Fix setting of BDP_ASYNC from iocb flags
  signalfd: drop an obsolete comment
  signalfd: fix error return code
  iomap: fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings
  filemap: add helper mapping_max_folio_size()
  netfs: Fix AIO error handling when doing write-through
  netfs: Fix io_uring based write-through
2024-05-27 08:09:12 -07:00
David Howells
9b038d004c netfs: Fix io_uring based write-through
This can be triggered by mounting a cifs filesystem with a cache=strict
mount option and then, using the fsx program from xfstests, doing:

        ltp/fsx -A -d -N 1000 -S 11463 -P /tmp /cifs-mount/foo \
          --replay-ops=gen112-fsxops

Where gen112-fsxops holds:

        fallocate 0x6be7 0x8fc5 0x377d3
        copy_range 0x9c71 0x77e8 0x2edaf 0x377d3
        write 0x2776d 0x8f65 0x377d3

The problem is that netfs_io_request::len is being used for two purposes
and ends up getting set to the amount of data we transferred, not the
amount of data the caller asked to be transferred (for various reasons,
such as mmap'd writes, we might end up rounding out the data written to the
server to include the entire folio at each end).

Fix this by keeping the amount we were asked to write in ->len and using
->submitted to track what we issued ops for.  Then, when we come to calling
->ki_complete(), ->len is the right size.

This also required netfs_cleanup_dio_write() to change since we're no
longer advancing wreq->len.  Use wreq->transferred instead as we might have
done a short read.

With this, the generic/112 xfstest passes if cifs is forced to put all
non-DIO opens into write-through mode.

Fixes: 288ace2f57 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/295086.1716298663@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-05-24 13:34:06 +02:00
Steve French
16e00683dc smb3: reenable swapfiles over SMB3 mounts
With the changes to folios/netfs it is now easier to reenable
swapfile support over SMB3 which fixes various xfstests

Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: e1209d3a7a ("mm: introduce ->swap_rw and use it for reads from SWP_FS_OPS swap-space")
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-05-21 11:14:55 -05:00
David Howells
2df86547b2 netfs: Cut over to using new writeback code
Cut over to using the new writeback code.  The old code is #ifdef'd out or
otherwise removed from compilation to avoid conflicts and will be removed
in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
2024-05-01 18:07:37 +01:00
David Howells
4824e5917f netfs: Add some write-side stats and clean up some stat names
Add some write-side stats to count buffered writes, buffered writethrough,
and writepages calls.

Whilst we're at it, clean up the naming on some of the existing stats
counters and organise the output into two sets.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
2024-05-01 18:07:36 +01:00
David Howells
74e797d79c mm: Provide a means of invalidation without using launder_folio
Implement a replacement for launder_folio.  The key feature of
invalidate_inode_pages2() is that it locks each folio individually, unmaps
it to prevent mmap'd accesses interfering and calls the ->launder_folio()
address_space op to flush it.  This has problems: firstly, each folio is
written individually as one or more small writes; secondly, adjacent folios
cannot be added so easily into the laundry; thirdly, it's yet another op to
implement.

Instead, use the invalidate lock to cause anyone wanting to add a folio to
the inode to wait, then unmap all the folios if we have mmaps, then,
conditionally, use ->writepages() to flush any dirty data back and then
discard all pages.

The invalidate lock prevents ->read_iter(), ->write_iter() and faulting
through mmap all from adding pages for the duration.

This is then used from netfslib to handle the flusing in unbuffered and
direct writes.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org
2024-05-01 18:07:06 +01:00
David Howells
ca9ca1a5d5 netfs: Fix missing zero-length check in unbuffered write
Fix netfs_unbuffered_write_iter() to return immediately if
generic_write_checks() returns 0, indicating there's nothing to write.
Note that netfs_file_write_iter() already does this.

Also, whilst we're at it, put in checks for the size being zero before we
even take the locks.  Note that generic_write_checks() can still reduce the
size to zero, so we still need that check.

Without this, a warning similar to the following is logged to dmesg:

	netfs: Zero-sized write [R=1b6da]

and the syscall fails with EIO, e.g.:

	/sbin/ldconfig.real: Writing of cache extension data failed: Input/output error

This can be reproduced on 9p by:

	xfs_io -f -c 'pwrite 0 0' /xfstest.test/foo

Fixes: 153a9961b5 ("netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write support")
Reported-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZbQUU6QKmIftKsmo@FV7GG9FTHL/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129094924.1221977-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc:  <v9fs@lists.linux.dev>
cc:  <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc:  <netfs@lists.linux.dev>
cc:  <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-29 14:53:21 +01:00
David Howells
4088e38947 netfs: Count DIO writes
Provide a counter for DIO writes to match that for DIO reads.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2024-01-05 15:22:37 +00:00
David Howells
0e4d464cda netfs: Mark netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() static
Mark netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() static as it's only called from
the file in which it is defined.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2024-01-05 15:20:34 +00:00
David Howells
100ccd18bb netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no data
Track the file position above which the server is not expected to have any
data (the "zero point") and preemptively assume that we can satisfy
requests by filling them with zeroes locally rather than attempting to
download them if they're over that line - even if we've written data back
to the server.  Assume that any data that was written back above that
position is held in the local cache.  Note that we have to split requests
that straddle the line.

Make use of this to optimise away some reads from the server.  We need to
set the zero point in the following circumstances:

 (1) When we see an extant remote inode and have no cache for it, we set
     the zero_point to i_size.

 (2) On local inode creation, we set zero_point to 0.

 (3) On local truncation down, we reduce zero_point to the new i_size if
     the new i_size is lower.

 (4) On local truncation up, we don't change zero_point.

 (5) On local modification, we don't change zero_point.

 (6) On remote invalidation, we set zero_point to the new i_size.

 (7) If stored data is discarded from the pagecache or culled from fscache,
     we must set zero_point above that if the data also got written to the
     server.

 (8) If dirty data is written back to the server, but not fscache, we must
     set zero_point above that.

 (9) If a direct I/O write is made, set zero_point above that.

Assuming the above, any read from the server at or above the zero_point
position will return all zeroes.

The zero_point value can be stored in the cache, provided the above rules
are applied to it by any code that culls part of the local cache.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28 09:45:27 +00:00
David Howells
153a9961b5 netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write support
Implement support for unbuffered writes and direct I/O writes.  If the
write is misaligned with respect to the fscrypt block size, then RMW cycles
are performed if necessary.  DIO writes are a special case of unbuffered
writes with extra restriction imposed, such as block size alignment
requirements.

Also provide a field that can tell the code to add some extra space onto
the bounce buffer for use by the filesystem in the case of a
content-encrypted file.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28 09:45:24 +00:00