The driver stores access_coordinate for host bridge in ->hb_coord and
switch CDAT access_coordinate in ->sw_coord. Since neither of these
access_coordinate clobber each other, the variable name can be consolidated
into ->coord to simplify the code.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403154844.3403859-5-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Current math in cxl_region_perf_data_calculate divides the latency by 1000
every time the function gets called. This causes the region latency to be
divided by 1000 per memory device and the math is incorrect. This is user
visible as the latency access_coordinate exposed via sysfs will show
incorrect latency data.
Normalize values from CDAT to nanoseconds. Adjust sub-nanoseconds latency
to at least 1. Remove adjustment of perf numbers from the generic target
since hmat handling code has already normalized those numbers. Now all
computation and stored numbers should be in nanoseconds.
cxl_hb_get_perf_coordinates() is removed and HB coords are calculated
in the port access_coordinate calculation path since it no longer need
to be treated special.
Fixes: 3d9f4a1972 ("cxl/region: Calculate performance data for a region")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403154844.3403859-4-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
When the CXL region is formed, the driver computes the performance data
for the region. However this data is not available at the node data
collection that has been populated by the HMAT during kernel
initialization. Add a memory hotplug notifier to update the access
coordinates to the 'struct memory_target' context kept by the
HMAT_REPORTING code.
Add CXL_CALLBACK_PRI for a memory hotplug callback priority. Set the
priority number to be called before HMAT_CALLBACK_PRI. The CXL update must
happen before hmat_callback().
A new HMAT_REPORTING helper hmat_update_target_coordinates() is added in
order to allow CXL to update the memory_target access coordinates.
A new ext_updated member is added to the memory_target to indicate that
the access coordinates within the memory_target has been updated by an
external agent such as CXL. This prevents data being overwritten by the
hmat_update_target_attrs() triggered by hmat_callback().
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308220055.2172956-12-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Calculate and store the performance data for a CXL region. Find the worst
read and write latency for all the included ranges from each of the devices
that attributes to the region and designate that as the latency data. Sum
all the read and write bandwidth data for each of the device region and
that is the total bandwidth for the region.
The perf list is expected to be constructed before the endpoint decoders
are registered and thus there should be no early reading of the entries
from the region assemble action. The calling of the region qos calculate
function is under the protection of cxl_dpa_rwsem and will ensure that
all DPA associated work has completed.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308220055.2172956-10-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The difference between access class 0 and access class 1 for 'struct
access_coordinate', if any, is that class 0 is for the distance from
the target to the closest initiator and that class 1 is for the distance
from the target to the closest CPU. For CXL memory, the nearest initiator
may not necessarily be a CPU node. The performance path from the CXL
endpoint to the host bridge should remain the same. However, the numbers
extracted and stored from HMAT is the difference for the two access
classes. Split out the performance numbers for the host bridge (generic
target) from the calculation of the entire path in order to allow
calculation of both access classes for a CXL region.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308220055.2172956-7-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Refactor the common code of combining coordinates in order to reduce code.
Create a new function cxl_cooordinates_combine() it combine two 'struct
access_coordinate'.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308220055.2172956-6-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Update acpi_get_genport_coordinates() to allow retrieval of both access
classes of the 'struct access_coordinate' for a generic target. The update
will allow CXL code to compute access coordinates for both access class.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308220055.2172956-5-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Current implementation exports only to
/sys/bus/cxl/devices/.../memN/qos_class. With both ram and pmem exposed,
the second registered sysfs attribute is rejected as duplicate. It's not
possible to create qos_class under the dev_groups via the driver due to
the ram and pmem sysfs sub-directories already created by the device sysfs
groups. Move the ram and pmem qos_class to the device sysfs groups and add
a call to sysfs_update() after the perf data are validated so the
qos_class can be visible. The end results should be
/sys/bus/cxl/devices/.../memN/ram/qos_class and
/sys/bus/cxl/devices/.../memN/pmem/qos_class.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206190431.1810289-4-dave.jiang@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Commit 790815902e ("cxl: Add support for _DSM Function for retrieving QTG ID")
introduced 'struct cxl_root', however all usages have been worked
indirectly through cxl_port. Refactor code such as find_cxl_root()
function to use 'struct cxl_root' directly.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170449246044.3779673.13035770941393418591.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Add a helper function put_cxl_root() to maintain symmetry for
find_cxl_root() function instead of relying on open coding of the
put_device() in order to dereference the 'struct device' that happens via
get_device() in find_cxl_root().
Suggested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170449245417.3779673.4566146351673989387.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
cxl_port_setup_targets() modifies the ->targets[] array of a switch
decoder. target_list_show() expects to be able to emit a coherent
snapshot of that array by "holding" ->target_lock for read. The
target_lock is held for write during initialization of the ->targets[]
array, but it is not held for write during cxl_port_setup_targets().
The ->target_lock() predates the introduction of @cxl_region_rwsem. That
semaphore protects changes to host-physical-address (HPA) decode which
is precisely what writes to a switch decoder's target list affects.
Replace ->target_lock with @cxl_region_rwsem.
Now the side-effect of snapshotting a unstable view of a decoder's
target list is likely benign so the Fixes: tag is presumptive.
Fixes: 27b3f8d138 ("cxl/region: Program target lists")
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The CDAT information from the switch, Switch Scoped Latency and Bandwidth
Information Structure (SSLBIS), is parsed and stored under a cxl_dport
based on the correlated downstream port id from the SSLBIS entry. Walk
the entire CXL port paths and collect all the performance data. Also
pick up the link latency number that's stored under the dports. The
entire path PCIe bandwidth can be retrieved using the
pcie_bandwidth_available() call.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319623824.2212653.10302079766473698427.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Each CXL host bridge is represented by an ACPI0016 device. A generic port
device handle that is an ACPI device is represented by a string of
ACPI0016 device HID and UID. Create a device handle from the ACPI device
and retrieve the access coordinates from the stored memory targets. The
access coordinates are stored under the cxl_dport that is associated with
the CXL host bridge.
The access coordinates struct is dynamically allocated under cxl_dport in
order for code later on to detect whether the data exists or not.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319623196.2212653.17916695743464172534.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The latency is calculated by dividing the flit size over the bandwidth. Add
support to retrieve the flit size for the CXL switch device and calculate
the latency of the PCIe link. Cache the latency number with cxl_dport.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319621931.2212653.6800240203604822886.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CXL spec v3.0 9.17.3 CXL Root Device Specific Methods (_DSM)
Add support to retrieve QTG ID via ACPI _DSM call. The _DSM call requires
an input of an ACPI package with 4 dwords (read latency, write latency,
read bandwidth, write bandwidth). The call returns a package with 1 WORD
that provides the max supported QTG ID and a package that may contain 0 or
more WORDs as the recommended QTG IDs in the recommended order.
Create a cxl_root container for the root cxl_port and provide a callback
->get_qos_class() in order to retrieve the QoS class. For the ACPI case,
the _DSM helper is used to retrieve the QTG ID and returned. A
devm_cxl_add_root() function is added for root port setup and registration
of the cxl_root callback operation(s).
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319621294.2212653.1649682083061569256.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Provide a callback to parse the Switched Scoped Latency and Bandwidth
Information Structure (SSLBIS) in the CDAT structures. The SSLBIS
contains the bandwidth and latency information that's tied to the
CXL switch that the data table has been read from. The extracted
values are stored to the cxl_dport correlated by the port_id
depending on the SSLBIS entry.
Coherent Device Attribute Table 1.03 2.1 Switched Scoped Latency
and Bandwidth Information Structure (DSLBIS)
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319620635.2212653.5194389158785365150.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Provide a callback function to the CDAT parser in order to parse the
Device Scoped Memory Affinity Structure (DSMAS). Each DSMAS structure
contains the DPA range and its associated attributes in each entry. See
the CDAT specification for details. The device handle and the DPA range
is saved and to be associated with the DSLBIS locality data when the
DSLBIS entries are parsed. The xarray is a local variable. When the
total path performance data is calculated and storred this xarray can be
discarded.
Coherent Device Attribute Table 1.03 2.1 Device Scoped memory Affinity
Structure (DSMAS)
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319619355.2212653.2675953129671561293.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Export the QoS Throttling Group ID from the CXL Fixed Memory Window
Structure (CFMWS) under the root decoder sysfs attributes as qos_class.
CXL rev3.0 9.17.1.3 CXL Fixed Memory Window Structure (CFMWS)
cxl cli will use this id to match with the _DSM retrieved id for a
hot-plugged CXL memory device DPA memory range to make sure that the
DPA range is under the right CFMWS window.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169713681699.2205276.14475306324720093079.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
struct cxl_register_map carries a @dev parameter for devm operations.
Simplify the function interface to use that instead of a separate @dev
argument.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-21-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The restricted CXL host (RCH) error handler will log protocol errors
using AER and RAS status registers. The AER and RAS registers need to
be virtually memory mapped before enabling interrupts. Create the
initializer function devm_cxl_setup_parent_dport() for this when the
endpoint is connected with the dport. The initialization sets up the
RCH RAS and AER mappings.
Add 'struct cxl_regs' to 'struct cxl_dport' for saving a pointer to
the RCH downstream port's AER and RAS registers.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-15-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Restricted CXL host (RCH) downstream port AER information is not currently
logged while in the error state. One problem preventing the error logging
is the AER and RAS registers are not accessible. The CXL driver requires
changes to find RCH downstream port AER and RAS registers for purpose of
error logging.
RCH downstream ports are not enumerated during a PCI bus scan and are
instead discovered using system firmware, ACPI in this case.[1] The
downstream port is implemented as a Root Complex Register Block (RCRB).
The RCRB is a 4k memory block containing PCIe registers based on the PCIe
root port.[2] The RCRB includes AER extended capability registers used for
reporting errors. Note, the RCH's AER Capability is located in the RCRB
memory space instead of PCI configuration space, thus its register access
is different. Existing kernel PCIe AER functions can not be used to manage
the downstream port AER capabilities and RAS registers because the port was
not enumerated during PCI scan and the registers are not PCI config
accessible.
Discover RCH downstream port AER extended capability registers. Use MMIO
accesses to search for extended AER capability in RCRB register space.
[1] CXL 3.0 Spec, 9.11.2 - System Firmware View of CXL 1.1 Hierarchy
[2] CXL 3.0 Spec, 8.2.1.1 - RCH Downstream Port RCRB
Co-developed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-12-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The Component Register base address @component_reg_phys is no longer
used after the rework of the Component Register setup which now uses
struct member @reg_map instead. Remove the base address.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-10-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Name the field @reg_map, because @reg_map->host will be used for
mapping operations beyond component registers (i.e. AER registers).
This is valid for all occurrences of @comp_map. Change them all.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-5-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The primary role of @dev is to host the mappings for devm operations.
@dev is too ambiguous as a name. I.e. when does @dev refer to the
'struct device *' instance that the registers belong, and when does
@dev refer to the 'struct device *' instance hosting the mapping for
devm operations?
Clarify the role of @dev in cxl_register_map by renaming it to @host.
Also, rename local variables to 'host' where map->host is used.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-3-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Pick up the first half of the RCH error handling series. The back half
needs some fixups for test regressions. Small conflicts with the PMU
work around register enumeration and setup helpers.
Pick up initial support for the CXL 3.0 performance monitoring
definition. Small conflicts with the firmware update work as they both
placed their init code in the same location.
Pick up the recent fixes to how CPU caches are managed relative to
region setup / teardown, and make sure that all decoders transition
successfully before updating the region state from COMMIT => ACTIVE.
Pick up the driver cleanups identified in preparation for CXL "type-2"
(accelerator) device support. The major change here from a conflict
generation perspective is the split of 'struct cxl_memdev_state' from
the core 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Since an accelerator may not care about
all the optional features that are standard on a CXL "type-3" (host-only
memory expander) device.
A silent conflict also occurs with the move of the endpoint port to be a
formal property of a 'struct cxl_memdev' rather than drvdata.
commit eb0764b822 ("cxl/port: Enable the HDM decoder capability for switch ports")
...was added on the observation of CXL memory not being accessible after
setting up a region on a "cold-plugged" device. A "cold-plugged" CXL
device is one that was not present at boot, so platform-firmware/BIOS
has no chance to set it up.
While it is true that the debug found the enable bit clear in the
host-bridge's instance of the global control register (CXL 3.0
8.2.4.19.2 CXL HDM Decoder Global Control Register), that bit is
described as:
"This bit is only applicable to CXL.mem devices and shall
return 0 on CXL Host Bridges and Upstream Switch Ports."
So it is meant to be zero, and further testing confirmed that this "fix"
had no effect on the failure. Revert it, and be more vigilant about
proposed fixes in the future. Since the original copied stable@, flag
this revert for stable@ as well.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: eb0764b822 ("cxl/port: Enable the HDM decoder capability for switch ports")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168685882012.3475336.16733084892658264991.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for device-memory region creation, arrange for decoders
of CXL_DEVTYPE_DEVMEM memdevs to default to CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM for their
target type.
Revisit this if a device ever shows up that wants to offer mixed HDM-H
(Host-Only Memory) and HDM-DB support, or an CXL_DEVTYPE_DEVMEM device
that supports HDM-H.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168679261945.3436160.11673393474107374595.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for support for HDM-D and HDM-DB configuration
(device-memory, and device-memory with back-invalidate). Rename the current
type designators to use HOSTONLYMEM and DEVMEM as a suffix.
HDM-DB can be supported by devices that are not accelerators, so DEVMEM is
a more generic term for that case.
Fixup one location where this type value was open coded.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168679261369.3436160.7042443847605280593.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The @map parameter to cxl_probe_X_registers() is filled in with the
mapping parameters of the register block. The @map parameter to
cxl_map_X_registers() only reads that information to perform the
mapping. Mark @map const for cxl_map_X_registers() to clarify that it is
only an input to those helpers.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168679258103.3436160.4941603739448763855.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
cxl_region_decode_reset() walks all the decoders associated with a given
region and disables them. Due to decoder ordering rules it is possible
that a switch in the topology notices that a given decoder can not be
shutdown before another region with a higher HPA is shutdown first. That
can leave the region in a partially committed state.
Capture that state in a new CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET flag and require
that a successful cxl_region_decode_reset() attempt must be completed
before cxl_region_probe() accepts the region.
This is a corollary for the bug that Jonathan identified in "CXL/region
: commit reset of out of order region appears to succeed." [1].
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316171441.0000205b@Huawei.com [1]
Fixes: 176baefb2e ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168696507423.3590522.16254212607926684429.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Vikram raised a concern with the theoretical case of a CPU sending
MemClnEvict to a device that is not prepared to receive. MemClnEvict is
a message that is sent after a CPU has taken ownership of a cacheline
from accelerator memory (HDM-DB). In the case of hotplug or HDM decoder
reconfiguration it is possible that the CPU is holding old contents for
a new device that has taken over the physical address range being cached
by the CPU.
To avoid this scenario, invalidate caches prior to tearing down an HDM
decoder configuration.
Now, this poses another problem that it is possible for something to
speculate into that space while the decode configuration is still up, so
to close that gap also invalidate prior to establish new contents behind
a given physical address range.
With this change the cache invalidation is now explicit and need not be
checked in cxl_region_probe(), and that obviates the need for
CXL_REGION_F_INCOHERENT.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Fixes: d18bc74ace ("cxl/region: Manage CPU caches relative to DPA invalidation events")
Reported-by: Vikram Sethi <vsethi@nvidia.com>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/r/BYAPR12MB33364B5EB908BF7239BB996BBD53A@BYAPR12MB3336.namprd12.prod.outlook.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168696506886.3590522.4597053660991916591.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Same as for ports, also store the downstream port's Component Register
mappings, use struct cxl_dport for that.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-16-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CXL capabilities are stored in the Component Registers. To use them,
the specific I/O ranges of the capabilities must be determined by
probing the registers. For this, the whole Component Register range
needs to be mapped temporarily to detect the offset and length of a
capability range.
In order to use more than one capability of a component (e.g. RAS and
HDM) the Component Register are probed and its mappings created
multiple times. This also causes overlapping I/O ranges as the whole
Component Register range must be mapped again while a capability's I/O
range is already mapped.
Different capabilities cannot be setup at the same time. E.g. the RAS
capability must be made available as soon as the PCI driver is bound,
the HDM decoder is setup later during port enumeration. Moreover,
during early setup it is still unknown if a certain capability is
needed. A central capability setup is therefore not possible,
capabilities must be individually enabled once needed during
initialization.
To avoid a duplicate register probe and overlapping I/O mappings, only
probe the Component Registers one time and store the Component
Register mapping in struct port. The stored mappings can be used later
to iomap the capability register range when enabling the capability,
which will be implemented in a follow-on patch.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-15-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CXL RAS capabilities must be enabled and accessible as soon as the CXL
endpoint is detected in the PCI hierarchy and bound to the cxl_pci
driver. This needs to be independent of other modules such as cxl_port
or cxl_mem.
CXL RAS capabilities reside in the Component Registers. For an RCH
this is determined by probing RCRB which is implemented very late once
the CXL Memory Device is created.
Change this by moving the RCRB probe to the cxl_pci driver. Do this by
using a new introduced function cxl_pci_find_port() similar to
cxl_mem_find_port() to determine the involved dport by the endpoint's
PCI handle. Plug this into the existing cxl_pci_setup_regs() function
to setup Component Registers. Probe the RCRB in case the Component
Registers cannot be located through the CXL Register Locator
capability.
This unifies code and early sets up the Component Registers at the
same time for both, VH and RCH mode. Only the cxl_pci driver is
involved for this. This allows an early mapping of the CXL RAS
capability registers.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-14-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The Component Register base address @component_reg_phys is no longer
used after the rework of the Component Register setup which now uses
struct member @comp_map instead. Remove the base address.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-11-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The endpoint implements component register setup code. Refactor it for
reuse with RCRB, downstream port, and upstream port setup.
Move PCI specifics from cxl_setup_regs() into cxl_pci_setup_regs().
Move cxl_setup_regs() into cxl/core/regs.c and export it. This also
includes supporting static functions cxl_map_registerblock(),
cxl_unmap_register_block() and cxl_probe_regs().
Co-developed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-8-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The corresponding device of a register mapping is used for devm
operations and logging. For operations with struct cxl_register_map
the device needs to be kept track separately. To simpify the involved
function interfaces, add @dev to cxl_register_map.
While at it also reorder function arguments of cxl_map_device_regs()
and cxl_map_component_regs() to have the object @cxl_register_map
first.
As a result a bunch of functions are available to be used with a
@cxl_register_map object.
This patch is in preparation of reworking the component register setup
code.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-7-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
For symmetry with the recent rename of ->dport_dev for a 'struct
cxl_dport', add the "_dev" suffix to the ->uport property of a 'struct
cxl_port'. These devices represent the downstream-port-device and
upstream-port-device respectively in the CXL/PCIe topology.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-6-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reading code like dport->dport does not immediately suggest that this
points to the corresponding device structure of the dport. Rename
struct member @dport to @dport_dev.
While at it, also rename @new argument of add_dport() to @dport. This
better describes the variable as a dport (e.g. new->dport becomes to
dport->dport_dev).
Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-5-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Prepare cxl_probe_rcrb() for retrieving more than just the component
register block. The RCH AER handling code wants to get back to the AER
capability that happens to be MMIO mapped rather then configuration
cycles.
Move RCRB specific downstream port data, like the RCRB base and the
AER capability offset, into its own data structure ('struct
cxl_rcrb_info') for cxl_probe_rcrb() to fill. Extend 'struct
cxl_dport' to include a 'struct cxl_rcrb_info' attribute.
This centralizes all RCRB scanning in one routine.
Co-developed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-4-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The RCRB is extracted already during ACPI CEDT table parsing while the
data of this is needed not earlier than dport creation. This
implementation comes with drawbacks: During ACPI table scan there is
already MMIO access including mapping and unmapping, but only ACPI
data should be collected here. The collected data must be transferred
through a couple of interfaces until it is finally consumed when
creating the dport. This causes complex data structures and function
interfaces. Additionally, RCRB parsing will be extended to also
extract AER data, it would be much easier do this at a later point
during port and dport creation when the data structures are available
to hold that data.
To simplify all that, probe the RCRB at a later point during RCH
downstream port creation. Change ACPI table parser to only extract the
base address of either the component registers or the RCRB. Parse and
extract the RCRB in devm_cxl_add_rch_dport().
This is in preparation to centralize all RCRB scanning.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-2-terry.bowman@amd.com
Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-3-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CXL PMU devices can be found from entries in the Register
Locator DVSEC.
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526095824.16336-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Until the recently release CXL 3.0 specification, there
was only ever one instance of any given register block pointed
to by the Register Block Locator DVSEC. Now, the specification allows
for multiple CXL PMU instances, each with their own register block.
To enable this add cxl_find_regblock_instance() that takes an index
parameter and use that to implement cxl_count_regblock() and
cxl_find_regblock().
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526095824.16336-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This adds support for handling background operations, as defined in
the CXL 3.0 spec. Commands that can take too long (over ~2 seconds)
can run in the background asynchronously (to the hardware).
The driver will deal with such commands synchronously, blocking all
other incoming commands for a specified period of time, allowing
time-slicing the command such that the caller can send incremental
requests to avoid monopolizing the driver/device. Any out of sync
(timeout) between the driver and hardware is just disregarded as
an invalid state until the next successful submission. Such timeouts
are considered a rare occurrence, either a real device problem or a
driver issue that needs to reduce the size of the background operation
to fit the timeout.
On devices where mbox interrupts are supported, this will still use
a poller that will wakeup in the specified wait intervals. The irq
handler will simply awake the blocked cmd, which is also safe vs a
task that is either waking (timing out) or already awoken. Similarly
any irq setup error during the probing falls back to polling, thus
avoids unnecessarily erroring out.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523170927.20685-5-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Derick noticed, when testing hot plug, that hot-add behaves nominally
after a removal. However, if the hot-add is done without a prior
removal, CXL.mem accesses fail. It turns out that the original
implementation of the port driver and region programming wrongly assumed
that platform-firmware always enables the host-bridge HDM decoder
capability. Add support turning on switch-level HDM decoders in the case
where platform-firmware has not.
The implementation is careful to only arrange for the enable to be
undone if the current instance of the driver was the one that did the
enable. This is to interoperate with platform-firmware that may expect
CXL.mem to remain active after the driver is shutdown. This comes at the
cost of potentially not shutting down the enable on kexec flows, but it
is mitigated by the fact that the related HDM decoders still need to be
enabled on an individual basis.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Derick Marks <derick.w.marks@intel.com>
Fixes: 54cdbf845c ("cxl/port: Add a driver for 'struct cxl_port' objects")
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168437998331.403037.15719879757678389217.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The find_cxl_root() helper is used to lookup root decoders and other CXL
platform topology information for a given endpoint. It turns out that
for RCDs it has never worked. The result of find_cxl_root(&cxlmd->dev)
is always NULL for the RCH topology case because it expects to find a
cxl_port at the host-bridge. RCH topologies only have the root cxl_port
object with the host-bridge as a dport. While there are no reports of
this being a problem to date, by inspection region enumeration should
crash as a result of this problem, and it does in a local unit test for
this scenario.
However, an observation that ever since:
commit f17b558d66 ("cxl/pmem: Refactor nvdimm device registration, delete the workqueue")
...all callers of find_cxl_root() occur after the memdev connection to
the port topology has been established. That means that find_cxl_root()
can be simplified to a walk of the endpoint port topology to the root.
Switch to that arrangement which also fixes the RCD bug.
Fixes: a32320b71f ("cxl/region: Add region autodiscovery")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168002857715.50647.344876437247313909.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
If the driver is allowed to enable memory operation itself then it can
also turn on HDM decoder support at will.
With this the second call to cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec(), when
an HDM decoder is not committed, is not needed.
Fixes: b777e9bec9 ("cxl/hdm: Emulate HDM decoder from DVSEC range registers")
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20230220113657.000042e1@huawei.com
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167703068474.185722.664126485486344246.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
- CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
for platform firmware created memory regions
- CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
creation support with RAM region support
- "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow for
setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.
- CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.
- Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.
- Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL HDM
Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers into
'struct cxl_decoder' objects.
- Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of hotplug,
or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.
- General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug message
improvements.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) updates from Dan Williams:
"To date Linux has been dependent on platform-firmware to map CXL RAM
regions and handle events / errors from devices. With this update we
can now parse / update the CXL memory layout, and report events /
errors from devices. This is a precursor for the CXL subsystem to
handle the end-to-end "RAS" flow for CXL memory. i.e. the flow that
for DDR-attached-DRAM is handled by the EDAC driver where it maps
system physical address events to a field-replaceable-unit (FRU /
endpoint device). In general, CXL has the potential to standardize
what has historically been a pile of memory-controller-specific error
handling logic.
Another change of note is the default policy for handling RAM-backed
device-dax instances. Previously the default access mode was "device",
mmap(2) a device special file to access memory. The new default is
"kmem" where the address range is assigned to the core-mm via
add_memory_driver_managed(). This saves typical users from wondering
why their platform memory is not visible via free(1) and stuck behind
a device-file. At the same time it allows expert users to deploy
policy to, for example, get dedicated access to high performance
memory, or hide low performance memory from general purpose kernel
allocations. This affects not only CXL, but also systems with
high-bandwidth-memory that platform-firmware tags with the
EFI_MEMORY_SP (special purpose) designation.
Summary:
- CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
for platform firmware created memory regions
- CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
creation support with RAM region support
- "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow
for setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.
- CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.
- Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.
- Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL
HDM Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers
into 'struct cxl_decoder' objects.
- Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of
hotplug, or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.
- General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug
message improvements"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (66 commits)
dax/kmem: Fix leak of memory-hotplug resources
cxl/mem: Add kdoc param for event log driver state
cxl/trace: Add serial number to trace points
cxl/trace: Add host output to trace points
cxl/trace: Standardize device information output
cxl/pci: Remove locked check for dvsec_range_allowed()
cxl/hdm: Add emulation when HDM decoders are not committed
cxl/hdm: Create emulated cxl_hdm for devices that do not have HDM decoders
cxl/hdm: Emulate HDM decoder from DVSEC range registers
cxl/pci: Refactor cxl_hdm_decode_init()
cxl/port: Export cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() to cxl_port
cxl/pci: Break out range register decoding from cxl_hdm_decode_init()
cxl: add RAS status unmasking for CXL
cxl: remove unnecessary calling of pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
dax/hmem: build hmem device support as module if possible
dax: cxl: add CXL_REGION dependency
cxl: avoid returning uninitialized error code
cxl/pmem: Fix nvdimm registration races
cxl/mem: Fix UAPI command comment
cxl/uapi: Tag commands from cxl_query_cmd()
...
Pick up the CXL DVSEC range register emulation for v6.3, and resolve
conflicts with the cxl_port_probe() split (from for-6.3/cxl-ram-region)
and event handling (from for-6.3/cxl-events).
CXL rev3 spec 8.1.3
RCDs may not have HDM register blocks. Create a fake HDM with information
from the CXL PCIe DVSEC registers. The decoder count will be set to the
HDM count retrieved from the DVSEC cap register.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640368994.935665.15831225724059704620.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In the case where HDM decoder register block exists but is not programmed
and at the same time the DVSEC range register range is active, populate the
CXL decoder object 'cxl_decoder' with info from DVSEC range registers.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640368454.935665.13806415120298330717.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Call cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() in the beginning of cxl_port_probe() and
preserve the decoded information in a local
'struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info'. This info can be passed to various
functions later on in order to support the HDM decoder emulation.
The invocation of cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() in cxl_hdm_decode_init() is
removed and a pointer to the 'struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info' is passed
in.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640367377.935665.2848747799651019676.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
By default the CXL RAS mask registers bits are defaulted to 1's and
suppress all error reporting. If the kernel has negotiated ownership
of error handling for CXL then unmask the mask registers by writing 0s.
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL capability is checked to see uncorrectable or correctable
errors bits are set before unmasking the respective errors.
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # pci_regs.h
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167639402301.778884.12556849214955646539.stgit@djiang5-mobl3.local
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Include the support for enumerating and provisioning ram regions for
v6.3. This also include a default policy change for ram / volatile
device-dax instances to assign them to the dax_kmem driver by default.
While platform firmware takes some responsibility for mapping the RAM
capacity of CXL devices present at boot, the OS is responsible for
mapping the remainder and hot-added devices. Platform firmware is also
responsible for identifying the platform general purpose memory pool,
typically DDR attached DRAM, and arranging for the remainder to be 'Soft
Reserved'. That reservation allows the CXL subsystem to route the memory
to core-mm via memory-hotplug (dax_kmem), or leave it for dedicated
access (device-dax).
The new 'struct cxl_dax_region' object allows for a CXL memory resource
(region) to be published, but also allow for udev and module policy to
act on that event. It also prevents cxl_core.ko from having a module
loading dependency on any drivers/dax/ modules.
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167602003896.1924368.10335442077318970468.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Take two endpoints attached to the first switch on the first host-bridge
in the cxl_test topology and define a pre-initialized region. This is a
x2 interleave underneath a x1 CXL Window.
$ modprobe cxl_test
$ # cxl list -Ru
{
"region":"region3",
"resource":"0xf010000000",
"size":"512.00 MiB (536.87 MB)",
"interleave_ways":2,
"interleave_granularity":4096,
"decode_state":"commit"
}
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167602000547.1924368.11613151863880268868.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Region autodiscovery is an asynchronous state machine advanced by
cxl_port_probe(). After the decoders on an endpoint port are enumerated
they are scanned for actively enabled instances. Each active decoder is
flagged for auto-assembly CXL_DECODER_F_AUTO and attached to a region.
If a region does not already exist for the address range setting of the
decoder one is created. That creation process may race with other
decoders of the same region being discovered since cxl_port_probe() is
asynchronous. A new 'struct cxl_root_decoder' lock, @range_lock, is
introduced to mitigate that race.
Once all decoders have arrived, "p->nr_targets == p->interleave_ways",
they are sorted by their relative decode position. The sort algorithm
involves finding the point in the cxl_port topology where one leg of the
decode leads to deviceA and the other deviceB. At that point in the
topology the target order in the 'struct cxl_switch_decoder' indicates
the relative position of those endpoint decoders in the region.
>From that point the region goes through the same setup and validation
steps as user-created regions, but instead of programming the decoders
it validates that driver would have written the same values to the
decoders as were already present.
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167601999958.1924368.9366954455835735048.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for a new region type, "ram" regions, add a mode
attribute to clarify the mode of the decoders that can be added to a
region. Share the internals of mode_show() (for decoders) with the
region case.
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167601993930.1924368.4305018565539515665.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The uevent() callback in struct bus_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-16-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the only CXL features targeted for irq support require their
message numbers to be within the first 16 entries. The device may
however support less than 16 entries depending on the support it
provides.
Attempt to allocate these 16 irq vectors. If the device supports less
then the PCI infrastructure will allocate that number. Upon successful
allocation, users can plug in their respective isr at any point
thereafter.
CXL device events are signaled via interrupts. Each event log may have
a different interrupt message number. These message numbers are
reported in the Get Event Interrupt Policy mailbox command.
Add interrupt support for event logs. Interrupts are allocated as
shared interrupts. Therefore, all or some event logs can share the same
message number.
In addition all logs are queried on any interrupt in order of the most
to least severe based on the status register.
Finally place all event configuration logic into cxl_event_config().
Previously the logic was a simple 'read all' on start up. But
interrupts must be configured prior to any reads to ensure no events are
missed. A single event configuration function results in a cleaner over
all implementation.
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-cxl-ev-log-v7-2-2316a5c8f7d8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CXL devices have multiple event logs which can be queried for CXL event
records. Devices are required to support the storage of at least one
event record in each event log type.
Devices track event log overflow by incrementing a counter and tracking
the time of the first and last overflow event seen.
Software queries events via the Get Event Record mailbox command; CXL
rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.2 and clears events via CXL rev 3.0 section
8.2.9.2.3 Clear Event Records mailbox command.
If the result of negotiating CXL Error Reporting Control is OS control,
read and clear all event logs on driver load.
Ensure a clean slate of events by reading and clearing the events on
driver load.
The status register is not used because a device may continue to trigger
events and the only requirement is to empty the log at least once. This
allows for the required transition from empty to non-empty for interrupt
generation. Handling of interrupts is in a follow on patch.
The device can return up to 1MB worth of event records per query.
Allocate a shared large buffer to handle the max number of records based
on the mailbox payload size.
This patch traces a raw event record and leaves specific event record
type tracing to subsequent patches. Macros are created to aid in
tracing the common CXL Event header fields.
Each record is cleared explicitly. A clear all bit is specified but is
only valid when the log overflows.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-cxl-ev-log-v7-1-2316a5c8f7d8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CXL is using tracepoints for reporting RAS capability register payloads
for AER events, and has plans to use tracepoints for the output payload
of Get Poison List and Get Event Records commands. For organization
purposes it would be nice to keep those all under a single + local CXL
trace system. This also organization also potentially helps in the
future when CXL drivers expand beyond generic memory expanders, however
that would also entail a move away from the expander-specific
cxl_dev_state context, save that for later.
Note that the powerpc-specific drivers/misc/cxl/ also defines a 'cxl'
trace system, however, it is unlikely that a single platform will ever
load both drivers simultaneously.
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167051869176.436579.9728373544811641087.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Change names for interleave ways macros to clearly indicate which
variable is encoded and which is the actual ways value.
ways == interleave ways
eiw == encoded interleave ways
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167027516228.3124679.11265039496968588580.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Change names for granularity macros to clearly indicate which
variable is encoded and which is the actual granularity.
granularity == interleave granularity
eig == encoded interleave granularity
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167027493237.3124429.8948852388671827664.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Pick up support for "XOR" interleave math when parsing ACPI CFMWS window
structures. Fix up conflicts with the RCH emulation already pending in
cxl/next.
tl;dr: Clean up an unnecessary export and enable cxl_test.
An RCD (Restricted CXL Device), in contrast to a typical CXL device in
a VH topology, obtains its component registers from the bottom half of
the associated CXL host bridge RCRB (Root Complex Register Block). In
turn this means that cxl_rcrb_to_component() needs to be called from
devm_cxl_add_endpoint().
Presently devm_cxl_add_endpoint() is part of the CXL core, but the only
user is the CXL mem module. Move it from cxl_core to cxl_mem to not only
get rid of an unnecessary export, but to also enable its call out to
cxl_rcrb_to_component(), in a subsequent patch, to be mocked by
cxl_test. Recall that cxl_test can only mock exported symbols, and since
cxl_rcrb_to_component() is itself inside the core, all callers must be
outside of cxl_core to allow cxl_test to mock it.
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993045072.1882361.13944923741276843683.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When the CFMWS is using XOR math, parse the corresponding
CXIMS structure and store the xormaps in the root decoder
structure. Use the xormaps in a new lookup, cxl_hb_xor(),
to find a targets entry in the host bridge interleave
target list.
Defined in CXL Specfication 3.0 Section: 9.17.1
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5794813acdf7b67cfba3609c6aaff46932fa38d0.1669847017.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Add nominal error handling that tears down CXL.mem in response to error
notifications that imply a device reset. Given some CXL.mem may be
operating as System RAM, there is a high likelihood that these error
events are fatal. However, if the system survives the notification the
expectation is that the driver behavior is equivalent to a hot-unplug
and re-plug of an endpoint.
Note that this does not change the mask values from the default. That
awaits CXL _OSC support to determine whether platform firmware is in
control of the mask registers.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974413966.1608150.15522782911404473932.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The RAS Capability Structure has some ancillary information that may be
relevant with respect to AER events, link and protcol error status
registers. Map the RAS Capability Registers in support of defining a
'struct pci_error_handlers' instance for the cxl_pci driver.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974412803.1608150.7096566580400947001.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The RAS Capabilitiy Structure is a CXL Component register capability
block. Unlike the HDM Decoder Capability, it will be referenced by the
cxl_pci driver in response to PCIe AER events. Due to this it is no
longer the case that cxl_map_component_regs() can assume that it should
map all component registers. Plumb a bitmask of capability ids to map
through cxl_map_component_regs().
For symmetry cxl_probe_device_regs() is updated to populate @id in
'struct cxl_reg_map' even though cxl_map_device_regs() does not have a
need to map a subset of the device registers per caller.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974412214.1608150.11487843455070795378.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A downstream port must be connected to a component register block.
For restricted hosts the base address is determined from the RCRB. The
RCRB is provided by the host's CEDT CHBS entry. Rework CEDT parser to
get the RCRB and add code to extract the component register block from
it.
RCRB's BAR[0..1] point to the component block containing CXL subsystem
component registers. MEMBAR extraction follows the PCI base spec here,
esp. 64 bit extraction and memory range alignment (6.0, 7.5.1.2.1). The
RCRB base address is cached in the cxl_dport per-host bridge so that the
upstream port component registers can be retrieved later by an RCD
(RCIEP) associated with the host bridge.
Note: Right now the component register block is used for HDM decoder
capability only which is optional for RCDs. If unsupported by the RCD,
the HDM init will fail. It is future work to bypass it in this case.
Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y4dsGZ24aJlxSfI1@rric.localdomain
[djbw: introduce devm_cxl_add_rch_dport()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993044524.1882361.2539922887413208807.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A "DPA invalidation event" is any scenario where the contents of a DPA
(Device Physical Address) is modified in a way that is incoherent with
CPU caches, or if the HPA (Host Physical Address) to DPA association
changes due to a remapping event.
PMEM security events like Unlock and Passphrase Secure Erase already
manage caches through LIBNVDIMM, so that leaves HPA to DPA remap events
that need cache management by the CXL core. Those only happen when the
boot time CXL configuration has changed. That event occurs when
userspace attaches an endpoint decoder to a region configuration, and
that region is subsequently activated.
The implications of not invalidating caches between remap events is that
reads from the region at different points in time may return different
results due to stale cached data from the previous HPA to DPA mapping.
Without a guarantee that the region contents after cxl_region_probe()
are written before being read (a layering-violation assumption that
cxl_region_probe() can not make) the CXL subsystem needs to ensure that
reads that precede writes see consistent results.
A CONFIG_CXL_REGION_INVALIDATION_TEST option is added to support debug
and unit testing of the CXL implementation in QEMU or other environments
where cpu_cache_has_invalidate_memregion() returns false. This may prove
too restrictive for QEMU where the HDM decoders are emulated, but in
that case the CXL subsystem needs some new mechanism / indication that
the HDM decoder is emulated and not a passthrough of real hardware.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993222098.1995348.16604163596374520890.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Now that cxl_nvdimm and cxl_pmem_region objects are torn down
sychronously with the removal of either the bridge, or an endpoint, the
cxl_pmem_wq infrastructure can be jettisoned.
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993042335.1882361.17022872468068436287.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The three objects 'struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge', 'struct cxl_nvdimm', and
'struct cxl_pmem_region' manage CXL persistent memory resources. The
bridge represents base platform resources, the nvdimm represents one or
more endpoints, and the region is a collection of nvdimms that
contribute to an assembled address range.
Their relationship is such that a region is torn down if any component
endpoints are removed. All regions and endpoints are torn down if the
foundational bridge device goes down.
A workqueue was deployed to manage these interdependencies, but it is
difficult to reason about, and fragile. A recent attempt to take the CXL
root device lock in the cxl_mem driver was reported by lockdep as
colliding with the flush_work() in the cxl_pmem flows.
Instead of the workqueue, arrange for all pmem/nvdimm devices to be torn
down immediately and hierarchically. A similar change is made to both
the 'cxl_nvdimm' and 'cxl_pmem_region' objects. For bisect-ability both
changes are made in the same patch which unfortunately makes the patch
bigger than desired.
Arrange for cxl_memdev and cxl_region to register a cxl_nvdimm and
cxl_pmem_region as a devres release action of the bridge device.
Additionally, include a devres release action of the cxl_memdev or
cxl_region device that triggers the bridge's release action if an endpoint
exits before the bridge. I.e. this allows either unplugging the bridge,
or unplugging and endpoint to result in the same cleanup actions.
To keep the patch smaller the cleanup of the now defunct workqueue
infrastructure is saved for a follow-on patch.
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993041773.1882361.16444301376147207609.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Now that a cxl_nvdimm object can only experience ->remove() via an
unregistration event (because the cxl_nvdimm bind attributes are
suppressed), additional cleanups are possible.
It is already the case that the removal of a cxl_memdev object triggers
->remove() on any associated region. With that mechanism in place there
is no need for the cxl_nvdimm removal to trigger the same. Just rely on
cxl_region_detach() to tear down the whole cxl_pmem_region.
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993041215.1882361.6321535567798911286.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When reviewing the CFMWS parsing code that deals with the HDM decoders,
I noticed a couple of magic numbers. This commit replaces these magic numbers
with constants defined by the CXL 3.0 specification.
v2:
- Change references to CXL 3.0 specification (David)
- CXL_DECODER_MAX_GRANULARITY_ORDER -> CXL_DECODER_MAX_ENCODED_IG (Dan)
Signed-off-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829220249.243888-1-a.manzanares@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The function devm_cxl_iomap_block() is only used in the core
code. There are two declarations in header files of it, in
drivers/cxl/core/core.h and drivers/cxl/cxl.h. Remove its unused
declaration in drivers/cxl/cxl.h.
Fixing build error in regs.c found by kernel test robot by including
"core.h" there.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018132341.76259-2-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When programming port decode targets, the algorithm wants to ensure that
two devices are compatible to be programmed as peers beneath a given
port. A compatible peer is a target that shares the same dport, and
where that target's interleave position also routes it to the same
dport. Compatibility is determined by the device's interleave position
being >= to distance. For example, if a given dport can only map every
Nth position then positions less than N away from the last target
programmed are incompatible.
The @distance for the host-bridge's cxl_port in a simple dual-ported
host-bridge configuration with 2 direct-attached devices is 1, i.e. An
x2 region divided by 2 dports to reach 2 region targets.
An x4 region under an x2 host-bridge would need 2 intervening switches
where the @distance at the host bridge level is 2 (x4 region divided by
2 switches to reach 4 devices).
However, the distance between peers underneath a single ported
host-bridge is always zero because there is no limit to the number of
devices that can be mapped. In other words, there are no decoders to
program in a passthrough, all descendants are mapped and distance only
starts matters for the intervening descendant ports of the passthrough
port.
Add tracking for the number of dports mapped to a port, and use that to
detect the passthrough case for calculating @distance.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Fixes: 27b3f8d138 ("cxl/region: Program target lists")
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752185440.947915.6617495912508299445.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When a cxl_nvdimm object goes through a ->remove() event (device
physically removed, nvdimm-bridge disabled, or nvdimm device disabled),
then any associated regions must also be disabled. As highlighted by the
cxl-create-region.sh test [1], a single device may host multiple
regions, but the driver was only tracking one region at a time. This
leads to a situation where only the last enabled region per nvdimm
device is cleaned up properly. Other regions are leaked, and this also
causes cxl_memdev reference leaks.
Fix the tracking by allowing cxl_nvdimm objects to track multiple region
associations.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/blob/main/test/cxl-create-region.sh [1]
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Fixes: 04ad63f086 ("cxl/region: Introduce cxl_pmem_region objects")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752183647.947915.2045230911503793901.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Sphinx reported undescribed parameters in cxl_region_params struct:
./drivers/cxl/cxl.h:376: warning: Function parameter or member 'targets' not described in 'cxl_region_params'
./drivers/cxl/cxl.h:376: warning: Function parameter or member 'nr_targets' not described in 'cxl_region_params'
Describe these members.
Fixes: b9686e8c8e ("cxl/region: Enable the assignment of endpoint decoders to regions")
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804075448.98241-3-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The kernel enforces that region granularity is >= to the top-level
interleave-granularity for the given CXL window. However, when the CXL
window interleave is x1, i.e. non-interleaved at the host bridge level,
then the specified granularity does not matter. Override the window
specified granularity to the CXL minimum so that any valid region
granularity is >= to the root granularity.
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165853776917.2430596.16823264262010844458.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
[djbw: add CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY per vishal]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The "ways" variable comes from the user. The ways_to_cxl() function
has an upper bound but it doesn't check for negatives. Make
the "ways" variable an unsigned int to fix this bug.
Fixes: 80d10a6cee ("cxl/region: Add interleave geometry attributes")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yueo3NV2hFCXx1iV@kili
[djbw: fixup interleave_ways_store() to only accept unsigned input]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The LIBNVDIMM subsystem is a platform agnostic representation of system
NVDIMM / persistent memory resources. To date, the CXL subsystem's
interaction with LIBNVDIMM has been to register an nvdimm-bridge device
and cxl_nvdimm objects to proxy CXL capabilities into existing LIBNVDIMM
subsystem mechanics.
With regions the approach is the same. Create a new cxl_pmem_region
object to proxy CXL region details into a LIBNVDIMM definition. With
this enabling LIBNVDIMM can partition CXL persistent memory regions with
legacy namespace labels. A follow-on patch will add CXL region label and
CXL namespace label support to persist region configurations across
driver reload / system-reset events.
Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784340111.1758207.3036498385188290968.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Be careful to only disable cxl_pmem objects related to a given
cxl_nvdimm_bridge. Otherwise, offline_nvdimm_bus() reaches across CXL
domains and disables more than is expected.
Fixes: 21083f5152 ("cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784339569.1758207.1557084545278004577.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The CXL region driver is responsible for routing fully formed CXL
regions to one of libnvdimm, for persistent memory regions, device-dax
for volatile memory regions, or just act as an enumeration placeholder
if the region was setup and configuration locked by platform firmware.
In the platform-firmware-setup case the expectation is that region is
already accounted in the system memory map, i.e. already enabled as
"System RAM".
For now, just attach to CXL regions in the CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT state, and
take no further action.
Given this driver is just a small / simple router, include it in the
core rather than its own module.
Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624041950.559155-18-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
After all the soft validation of the region has completed, convey the
region configuration to hardware while being careful to commit decoders
in specification mandated order. In addition to programming the endpoint
decoder base-address, interleave ways and granularity, the switch
decoder target lists are also established.
While the kernel can enforce spec-mandated commit order, it can not
enforce spec-mandated reset order. For example, the kernel can't stop
someone from removing an endpoint device that is occupying decoderN in a
switch decoder where decoderN+1 is also committed. To reset decoderN,
decoderN+1 must be torn down first. That "tear down the world"
implementation is saved for a follow-on patch.
Callback operations are provided for the 'commit' and 'reset'
operations. While those callbacks may prove useful for CXL accelerators
(Type-2 devices with memory) the primary motivation is to enable a
simple way for cxl_test to intercept those operations.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784338418.1758207.14659830845389904356.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Once the region's interleave geometry (ways, granularity, size) is
established and all the endpoint decoder targets are assigned, the next
phase is to program all the intermediate decoders. Specifically, each
CXL switch in the path between the endpoint and its CXL host-bridge
(including the logical switch internal to the host-bridge) needs to have
its decoders programmed and the target list order assigned.
The difficulty in this implementation lies in determining which endpoint
decoder ordering combinations are valid. Consider the cxl_test case of 2
host bridges, each of those host-bridges attached to 2 switches, and
each of those switches attached to 2 endpoints for a potential 8-way
interleave. The x2 interleave at the host-bridge level requires that all
even numbered endpoint decoder positions be located on the "left" hand
side of the topology tree, and the odd numbered positions on the other.
The endpoints that are peers on the same switch need to have a position
that can be routed with a dedicated address bit per-endpoint. See
check_last_peer() for the details.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784337827.1758207.132121746122685208.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
