Commit Graph

38 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andreas Schwab
b3510183ab
riscv: traps_misaligned: properly sign extend value in misaligned load handler
Add missing cast to signed long.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Fixes: 956d705dd2 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Tested-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmikk0goil.fsf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-07-16 09:05:39 -07:00
Nam Cao
2f73c62d4e
Revert "riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function called during misaligned access handling"
This reverts commit 61a74ad254 ("riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function
called during misaligned access handling"). The commit addresses a sleeping
in atomic context problem, but it is not the correct fix as explained by
Clément:

"Using nofault would lead to failure to read from user memory that is paged
out for instance. This is not really acceptable, we should handle user
misaligned access even at an address that would generate a page fault."

This bug has been properly fixed by commit 453805f0a2 ("riscv:
misaligned: enable IRQs while handling misaligned accesses").

Revert this improper fix.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/b779beed-e44e-4a5e-9551-4647682b0d21@rivosinc.com/
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 61a74ad254 ("riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function called during misaligned access handling")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620110939.1642735-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-23 15:38:09 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
51f1b16367
Merge patch series "riscv: add SBI FWFT misaligned exception delegation support"
Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> says:

The SBI Firmware Feature extension allows the S-mode to request some
specific features (either hardware or software) to be enabled. This
series uses this extension to request misaligned access exception
delegation to S-mode in order to let the kernel handle it. It also adds
support for the KVM FWFT SBI extension based on the misaligned access
handling infrastructure.

FWFT SBI extension is part of the SBI V3.0 specifications [1]. It can be
tested using the qemu provided at [2] which contains the series from
[3]. Upstream kvm-unit-tests can be used inside kvm to tests the correct
delegation of misaligned exceptions. Upstream OpenSBI can be used.

The tests can be run using the kselftest from series [4].

$ qemu-system-riscv64 \
        -cpu rv64,trap-misaligned-access=true,v=true \
        -M virt \
        -m 1024M \
        -bios fw_dynamic.bin \
        -kernel Image
 ...

 # ./misaligned
 TAP version 13
 1..23
 # Starting 23 tests from 1 test cases.
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_lh ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_lh
 ok 1 global.gp_load_lh
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_lhu ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_lhu
 ok 2 global.gp_load_lhu
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_lw ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_lw
 ok 3 global.gp_load_lw
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_lwu ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_lwu
 ok 4 global.gp_load_lwu
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_ld ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_ld
 ok 5 global.gp_load_ld
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_c_lw ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_c_lw
 ok 6 global.gp_load_c_lw
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_c_ld ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_c_ld
 ok 7 global.gp_load_c_ld
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_c_ldsp ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_c_ldsp
 ok 8 global.gp_load_c_ldsp
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_sh ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_sh
 ok 9 global.gp_load_sh
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_sw ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_sw
 ok 10 global.gp_load_sw
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_sd ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_sd
 ok 11 global.gp_load_sd
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_c_sw ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_c_sw
 ok 12 global.gp_load_c_sw
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_c_sd ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_c_sd
 ok 13 global.gp_load_c_sd
 #  RUN           global.gp_load_c_sdsp ...
 #            OK  global.gp_load_c_sdsp
 ok 14 global.gp_load_c_sdsp
 #  RUN           global.fpu_load_flw ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_load_flw
 ok 15 global.fpu_load_flw
 #  RUN           global.fpu_load_fld ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_load_fld
 ok 16 global.fpu_load_fld
 #  RUN           global.fpu_load_c_fld ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_load_c_fld
 ok 17 global.fpu_load_c_fld
 #  RUN           global.fpu_load_c_fldsp ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_load_c_fldsp
 ok 18 global.fpu_load_c_fldsp
 #  RUN           global.fpu_store_fsw ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_store_fsw
 ok 19 global.fpu_store_fsw
 #  RUN           global.fpu_store_fsd ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_store_fsd
 ok 20 global.fpu_store_fsd
 #  RUN           global.fpu_store_c_fsd ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_store_c_fsd
 ok 21 global.fpu_store_c_fsd
 #  RUN           global.fpu_store_c_fsdsp ...
 #            OK  global.fpu_store_c_fsdsp
 ok 22 global.fpu_store_c_fsdsp
 #  RUN           global.gen_sigbus ...
 [12797.988647] misaligned[618]: unhandled signal 7 code 0x1 at 0x0000000000014dc0 in misaligned[4dc0,10000+76000]
 [12797.988990] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 618 Comm: misaligned Not tainted 6.13.0-rc6-00008-g4ec4468967c9-dirty #51
 [12797.989169] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
 [12797.989264] epc : 0000000000014dc0 ra : 0000000000014d00 sp : 00007fffe165d100
 [12797.989407]  gp : 000000000008f6e8 tp : 0000000000095760 t0 : 0000000000000008
 [12797.989544]  t1 : 00000000000965d8 t2 : 000000000008e830 s0 : 00007fffe165d160
 [12797.989692]  s1 : 000000000000001a a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000002
 [12797.989831]  a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : ffffffffdeadbeef
 [12797.989964]  a5 : 000000000008ef61 a6 : 626769735f6e0000 a7 : fffffffffffff000
 [12797.990094]  s2 : 0000000000000001 s3 : 00007fffe165d838 s4 : 00007fffe165d848
 [12797.990238]  s5 : 000000000000001a s6 : 0000000000010442 s7 : 0000000000010200
 [12797.990391]  s8 : 000000000000003a s9 : 0000000000094508 s10: 0000000000000000
 [12797.990526]  s11: 0000555567460668 t3 : 00007fffe165d070 t4 : 00000000000965d0
 [12797.990656]  t5 : fefefefefefefeff t6 : 0000000000000073
 [12797.990756] status: 0000000200004020 badaddr: 000000000008ef61 cause: 0000000000000006
 [12797.990911] Code: 8793 8791 3423 fcf4 3783 fc84 c737 dead 0713 eef7 (c398) 0001
 #            OK  global.gen_sigbus
 ok 23 global.gen_sigbus
 # PASSED: 23 / 23 tests passed.
 # Totals: pass:23 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

With kvm-tools:

 # lkvm run -k sbi.flat -m 128
  Info: # lkvm run -k sbi.flat -m 128 -c 1 --name guest-97
  Info: Removed ghost socket file "/root/.lkvm//guest-97.sock".

 ##########################################################################
 #    kvm-unit-tests
 ##########################################################################

 ... [test messages elided]
 PASS: sbi: fwft: FWFT extension probing no error
 PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0x6 error == SBI_ERR_DENIED
 PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0x3fffffff error == SBI_ERR_DENIED
 PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0x80000000 error == SBI_ERR_DENIED
 PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0xbfffffff error == SBI_ERR_DENIED
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Get misaligned deleg feature no error
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature invalid value error
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature invalid value error
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value no error
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value 0
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value no error
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value 1
 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Verify misaligned load exception trap in supervisor
 SUMMARY: 50 tests, 2 unexpected failures, 12 skipped

This series is available at [5].

[Palmer: slighyt commit text modification, as SBI-3.0 is merged now.
Also drop the KVM patches, as they're too late.]

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: misaligned: add a function to check misalign trap delegability
  riscv: misaligned: move emulated access uniformity check in a function
  riscv: misaligned: declare misaligned_access_speed under CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED
  riscv: misaligned: use on_each_cpu() for scalar misaligned access probing
  riscv: misaligned: request misaligned exception from SBI
  riscv: sbi: add SBI FWFT extension calls
  riscv: sbi: add FWFT extension interface
  riscv: sbi: add new SBI error mappings
  riscv: sbi: remove useless parenthesis
  riscv: sbi: add Firmware Feature (FWFT) SBI extensions definitions

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-05 14:03:19 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
2670a39b1e
Merge tag 'riscv-mw2-6.16-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alexghiti/linux into for-next
riscv patches for 6.16-rc1, part 2

* Performance improvements
  - Add support for vdso getrandom
  - Implement raid6 calculations using vectors
  - Introduce svinval tlb invalidation

* Cleanup
  - A bunch of deduplication of the macros we use for manipulating instructions

* Misc
  - Introduce a kunit test for kprobes
  - Add support for mseal as riscv fits the requirements (thanks to Lorenzo for making sure of that :))

[Palmer: There was a rebase between part 1 and part 2, so I've had to do
some more git surgery here... at least two rounds of surgery...]

* alex-pr-2: (866 commits)
  RISC-V: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  riscv: enable mseal sysmap for RV64
  raid6: Add RISC-V SIMD syndrome and recovery calculations
  riscv: mm: Add support for Svinval extension
  riscv: Add kprobes KUnit test
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_RD_REG
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RVC_EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMM
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RVC_EXTRACT_C2_RS1_REG
  riscv: kproves: Remove duplication of RVC_EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMM
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_RS1_REG
  riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM
  riscv: kprobes: Move branch_funct3 to insn.h
  riscv: kprobes: Move branch_rs2_idx to insn.h
  Linux 6.15-rc6
  Input: xpad - fix xpad_device sorting
  Input: xpad - add support for several more controllers
  Input: xpad - fix Share button on Xbox One controllers
  ...
2025-06-05 14:03:16 -07:00
Clément Léger
7977448bf3
riscv: misaligned: add a function to check misalign trap delegability
Checking for the delegability of the misaligned access trap is needed
for the KVM FWFT extension implementation. Add a function to get the
delegability of the misaligned trap exception.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-11-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04 15:11:07 -07:00
Clément Léger
4eaaa65e30
riscv: misaligned: move emulated access uniformity check in a function
Split the code that check for the uniformity of misaligned accesses
performance on all cpus from check_unaligned_access_emulated_all_cpus()
to its own function which will be used for delegation check. No
functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-10-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04 15:11:06 -07:00
Clément Léger
1317045a7d
riscv: misaligned: declare misaligned_access_speed under CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED
While misaligned_access_speed was defined in a file compile with
CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED, its definition was under
CONFIG_RISCV_SCALAR_MISALIGNED. This resulted in compilation problems
when using it in a file compiled with CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED.

Move the declaration under CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED so that it can be
used unconditionnally when compiled with that config and remove the check
for that variable in traps_misaligned.c.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-9-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04 15:11:05 -07:00
Clément Léger
9f9f6fdd1d
riscv: misaligned: use on_each_cpu() for scalar misaligned access probing
schedule_on_each_cpu() was used without any good reason while documented
as very slow. This call was in the boot path, so better use
on_each_cpu() for scalar misaligned checking. Vector misaligned check
still needs to use schedule_on_each_cpu() since it requires irqs to be
enabled but that's less of a problem since this code is ran in a kthread.
Add a comment to explicit that.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-8-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04 15:11:04 -07:00
Clément Léger
cf5a8abc65
riscv: misaligned: request misaligned exception from SBI
Now that the kernel can handle misaligned accesses in S-mode, request
misaligned access exception delegation from SBI. This uses the FWFT SBI
extension defined in SBI version 3.0.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-7-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04 15:11:03 -07:00
Clément Léger
897e8aece3 riscv: misaligned: use get_user() instead of __get_user()
Now that we can safely handle user memory accesses while in the
misaligned access handlers, use get_user() instead of __get_user() to
have user memory access checks.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422162324.956065-4-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08 12:00:58 +00:00
Nylon Chen
eb16b3727c riscv: misaligned: Add handling for ZCB instructions
Add support for the Zcb extension's compressed half-word instructions
(C.LHU, C.LH, and C.SH) in the RISC-V misaligned access trap handler.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Fixes: 956d705dd2 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411073850.3699180-2-nylon.chen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-05 13:09:38 +00:00
Nylon Chen
7b30b1b04e
riscv: misaligned: Add handling for ZCB instructions
Add support for the Zcb extension's compressed half-word instructions
(C.LHU, C.LH, and C.SH) in the RISC-V misaligned access trap handler.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411073850.3699180-2-nylon.chen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-18 10:52:26 -07:00
Nylon Chen
61a74ad254
riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function called during misaligned access handling
Use copy_from_user_nofault() and copy_to_user_nofault() instead of
copy_from/to_user functions in the misaligned access trap handlers.

The following bug report was found when executing misaligned memory
accesses:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/uaccess.h:162
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 115, name: two
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 115 Comm: two Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5 #24
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff800160ea>] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24
 [<ffffffff80002304>] show_stack+0x28/0x34
 [<ffffffff80010fae>] dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x68
 [<ffffffff80010fe0>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
 [<ffffffff8004e44e>] __might_resched+0xfa/0x104
 [<ffffffff8004e496>] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62
 [<ffffffff801963c4>] __might_fault+0x1c/0x24
 [<ffffffff80425352>] _copy_from_user+0x28/0xaa
 [<ffffffff8000296c>] handle_misaligned_store+0x204/0x254
 [<ffffffff809eae82>] do_trap_store_misaligned+0x24/0xee
 [<ffffffff809f4f1a>] handle_exception+0x146/0x152

Fixes: b686ecdeac ("riscv: misaligned: Restrict user access to kernel memory")
Fixes: 441381506b ("riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code")

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411073850.3699180-3-nylon.chen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-18 10:52:26 -07:00
Andrew Jones
e6d0adf2eb
riscv: Fix check_unaligned_access_all_cpus
check_vector_unaligned_access_emulated_all_cpus(), like its name
suggests, will return true when all cpus emulate unaligned vector
accesses. If the function returned false it may have been because
vector isn't supported at all (!has_vector()) or because at least
one cpu doesn't emulate unaligned vector accesses. Since false may
be returned for two cases, checking for it isn't sufficient when
attempting to determine if we should proceed with the vector speed
check. Move the !has_vector() functionality to
check_unaligned_access_all_cpus() in order for
check_vector_unaligned_access_emulated_all_cpus() to return false
for a single case.

Fixes: e7c9d66e31 ("RISC-V: Report vector unaligned access speed hwprobe")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304120014.143628-13-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-03-19 14:23:29 +00:00
Andrew Jones
a00e022be5
riscv: Annotate unaligned access init functions
Several functions used in unaligned access probing are only run at
init time. Annotate them appropriately.

Fixes: f413aae96c ("riscv: Set unaligned access speed at compile time")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304120014.143628-11-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-03-19 14:23:28 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
91dbbe6c9f RISC-V Paches for the 6.13 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for pointer masking in userspace,
 * Support for probing vector misaligned access performance.
 * Support for qspinlock on systems with Zacas and Zabha.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.13-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-v updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for pointer masking in userspace

 - Support for probing vector misaligned access performance

 - Support for qspinlock on systems with Zacas and Zabha

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.13-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (38 commits)
  RISC-V: Remove unnecessary include from compat.h
  riscv: Fix default misaligned access trap
  riscv: Add qspinlock support
  dt-bindings: riscv: Add Ziccrse ISA extension description
  riscv: Add ISA extension parsing for Ziccrse
  asm-generic: ticket-lock: Add separate ticket-lock.h
  asm-generic: ticket-lock: Reuse arch_spinlock_t of qspinlock
  riscv: Implement xchg8/16() using Zabha
  riscv: Implement arch_cmpxchg128() using Zacas
  riscv: Improve zacas fully-ordered cmpxchg()
  riscv: Implement cmpxchg8/16() using Zabha
  dt-bindings: riscv: Add Zabha ISA extension description
  riscv: Implement cmpxchg32/64() using Zacas
  riscv: Do not fail to build on byte/halfword operations with Zawrs
  riscv: Move cpufeature.h macros into their own header
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Smnpm and Ssnpm to get-reg-list test
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Smnpm and Ssnpm extensions for guests
  riscv: hwprobe: Export the Supm ISA extension
  riscv: selftests: Add a pointer masking test
  riscv: Allow ptrace control of the tagged address ABI
  ...
2024-11-27 11:19:09 -08:00
Chunyan Zhang
164f66de6b
riscv: Remove duplicated GET_RM
The macro GET_RM defined twice in this file, one can be removed.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
Fixes: 956d705dd2 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008094141.549248-3-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-10-25 06:18:42 -07:00
Jesse Taube
d1703dc7bc
RISC-V: Detect unaligned vector accesses supported
Run an unaligned vector access to test if the system supports
vector unaligned access. Add the result to a new key in hwprobe.
This is useful for usermode to know if vector misaligned accesses are
supported and if they are faster or slower than equivalent byte accesses.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube <jesse@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017-jesse_unaligned_vector-v10-4-5b33500160f8@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-10-18 12:38:33 -07:00
Jesse Taube
8d20a739f1
RISC-V: Check scalar unaligned access on all CPUs
Originally, the check_unaligned_access_emulated_all_cpus function
only checked the boot hart. This fixes the function to check all
harts.

Fixes: 71c54b3d16 ("riscv: report misaligned accesses emulation to hwprobe")
Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube <jesse@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017-jesse_unaligned_vector-v10-1-5b33500160f8@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-10-18 12:38:10 -07:00
Samuel Holland
b686ecdeac
riscv: misaligned: Restrict user access to kernel memory
raw_copy_{to,from}_user() do not call access_ok(), so this code allowed
userspace to access any virtual memory address.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7c83232161 ("riscv: add support for misaligned trap handling in S-mode")
Fixes: 441381506b ("riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815005714.1163136-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-08-31 17:43:38 -07:00
Evan Green
1f5288874d
RISC-V: hwprobe: Add SCALAR to misaligned perf defines
In preparation for misaligned vector performance hwprobe keys, rename
the hwprobe key values associated with misaligned scalar accesses to
include the term SCALAR. Leave the old defines in place to maintain
source compatibility.

This change is intended to be a functional no-op.

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240809214444.3257596-3-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-08-14 13:13:24 -07:00
Clément Léger
441381506b
riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code
While reworking code to fix sparse errors, it appears that the
RISCV_M_MODE specific could actually be removed and use the one for
normal mode. Even though RISCV_M_MODE can do direct user memory access,
using the user uaccess helpers is also going to work. Since there is no
need anymore for specific accessors (load_u8()/store_u8()), we can
directly use memcpy()/copy_{to/from}_user() and get rid of the copy
loop entirely. __read_insn() is also fixed to use an unsigned long
instead of a pointer which was cast in __user address space. The
insn_addr parameter is now cast from unsigned lnog to the correct
address space directly.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206154104.896809-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-28 14:50:37 -07:00
Charlie Jenkins
f413aae96c
riscv: Set unaligned access speed at compile time
Introduce Kconfig options to set the kernel unaligned access support.
These options provide a non-portable alternative to the runtime
unaligned access probe.

To support this, the unaligned access probing code is moved into it's
own file and gated behind a new RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_SUPPORT
option.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-4-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-13 07:30:31 -07:00
Charlie Jenkins
6e5ce7f2ea
riscv: Decouple emulated unaligned accesses from access speed
Detecting if a system traps into the kernel on an unaligned access
can be performed separately from checking the speed of unaligned
accesses. This decoupling will make it possible to selectively enable
or disable each of these checks.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-3-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-13 07:30:30 -07:00
Charlie Jenkins
313130c62c
riscv: Only check online cpus for emulated accesses
The unaligned access checker only sets valid values for online cpus.
Check for these values on online cpus rather than on present cpus.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Fixes: 71c54b3d16 ("riscv: report misaligned accesses emulation to hwprobe")
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-disable_misaligned_probe_config-v9-2-a388770ba0ce@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-13 07:30:29 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
5c89186a32
Merge remote-tracking branch 'palmer/fixes' into for-next
I don't usually merge these in, but I missed sending a PR due to the
holidays.

* palmer/fixes:
  riscv: Fix set_direct_map_default_noflush() to reset _PAGE_EXEC
  riscv: Fix module_alloc() that did not reset the linear mapping permissions
  riscv: Fix wrong usage of lm_alias() when splitting a huge linear mapping
  riscv: Check if the code to patch lies in the exit section
  riscv: errata: andes: Probe for IOCP only once in boot stage
  riscv: Fix SMP when shadow call stacks are enabled
  dt-bindings: perf: riscv,pmu: drop unneeded quotes
  riscv: fix misaligned access handling of C.SWSP and C.SDSP
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Always use u64 for extension bits
  Support rv32 ULEB128 test
  riscv: Correct type casting in module loading
  riscv: Safely remove entries from relocation list

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-09 20:10:32 -08:00
Ben Dooks
ca0e433b41
riscv: fix __user annotation in traps_misaligned.c
The instruction reading code can read from either user or kernel addresses
and thus the use of __user on pointers to instructions depends on which
context. Fix a few sparse warnings by using __user for user-accesses and
remove it when not.

Fixes:

arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:361:21: warning: dereference of noderef expression
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:373:21: warning: dereference of noderef expression
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:381:21: warning: dereference of noderef expression
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:322:24: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:322:24:    expected unsigned char const [noderef] __user *__gu_ptr
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:322:24:    got unsigned char const [usertype] *addr
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:361:21: warning: dereference of noderef expression
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:373:21: warning: dereference of noderef expression
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:381:21: warning: dereference of noderef expression
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:332:24: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:332:24:    expected unsigned char [noderef] __user *__gu_ptr
arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c:332:24:    got unsigned char [usertype] *addr

Fixes: 7c83232161 ("riscv: add support for misaligned trap handling in S-mode")
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123141617.259591-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-09 20:10:17 -08:00
Clément Léger
22e0eb0483
riscv: fix misaligned access handling of C.SWSP and C.SDSP
This is a backport of a fix that was done in OpenSBI: ec0559eb315b
("lib: sbi_misaligned_ldst: Fix handling of C.SWSP and C.SDSP").

Unlike C.LWSP/C.LDSP, these encodings can be used with the zero
register, so checking that the rs2 field is non-zero is unnecessary.

Additionally, the previous check was incorrect since it was checking
the immediate field of the instruction instead of the rs2 field.

Fixes: 956d705dd2 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231103090223.702340-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-12-06 06:18:02 -08:00
Evan Green
6eb7a6445b
RISC-V: Remove __init on unaligned_emulation_finish()
This function shouldn't be __init, since it's called during hotplug. The
warning says it well enough:

WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference:
check_unaligned_access_all_cpus+0x13a (section: .text) ->
unaligned_emulation_finish (section: .init.text)

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 71c54b3d16 ("riscv: report misaligned accesses emulation to hwprobe")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106231105.3141413-1-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-07 15:13:19 -08:00
Clément Léger
9f23a5d2f6
riscv: add support for PR_SET_UNALIGN and PR_GET_UNALIGN
Now that trap support is ready to handle misalignment errors in S-mode,
allow the user to control the behavior of misaligned accesses using
prctl(PR_SET_UNALIGN). Add an align_ctl flag in thread_struct which
will be used to determine if we should SIGBUS the process or not on
such fault.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004151405.521596-9-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-01 08:34:59 -07:00
Clément Léger
71c54b3d16
riscv: report misaligned accesses emulation to hwprobe
hwprobe provides a way to report if misaligned access are emulated. In
order to correctly populate that feature, we can check if it actually
traps when doing a misaligned access. This can be checked using an
exception table entry which will actually be used when a misaligned
access is done from kernel mode.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004151405.521596-8-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-01 08:34:58 -07:00
Clément Léger
bc38f61313
riscv: add support for sysctl unaligned_enabled control
This sysctl tuning option allows the user to disable misaligned access
handling globally on the system. This will also be used by misaligned
detection code to temporarily disable misaligned access handling.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004151405.521596-6-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-01 08:34:56 -07:00
Clément Léger
7c586a555a
riscv: add floating point insn support to misaligned access emulation
This support is partially based of openSBI misaligned emulation floating
point instruction support. It provides support for the existing
floating point instructions (both for 32/64 bits as well as compressed
ones). Since floating point registers are not part of the pt_regs
struct, we need to modify them directly using some assembly. We also
dirty the pt_regs status in case we modify them to be sure context
switch will save FP state. With this support, Linux is on par with
openSBI support.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004151405.521596-5-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-01 08:34:55 -07:00
Clément Léger
89c12fecdc
riscv: report perf event for misaligned fault
Add missing calls to account for misaligned fault event using
perf_sw_event().

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004151405.521596-4-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-01 08:34:54 -07:00
Clément Léger
7c83232161
riscv: add support for misaligned trap handling in S-mode
Misalignment trap handling is only supported for M-mode and uses direct
accesses to user memory. In S-mode, when handling usermode fault, this
requires to use the get_user()/put_user() accessors. Implement
load_u8(), store_u8() and get_insn() using these accessors for
userspace and direct text access for kernel.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004151405.521596-3-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-01 08:34:53 -07:00
Clément Léger
f19c3b4239
riscv: remove unused functions in traps_misaligned.c
Replace macros by the only two function calls that are done from this
file, store_u8() and load_u8().

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004151405.521596-2-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-01 08:34:52 -07:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
76ad33e1b9
riscv: traps_misaligned: do not duplicate stringify
Use existing stringify macro from the kernel headers.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623112905.253157-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-08-11 08:56:53 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
956d705dd2
riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE
Add handlers for unaligned load and store traps that may be generated
by applications. Code heavily inspired from the OpenSBI project.
Handling of the unaligned access traps is suitable for applications
compiled with or without compressed instructions and is independent of
the kernel CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C option value.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-04-03 10:45:33 -07:00