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		ae7245cbf2
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			260 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			260 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Radiotap parser
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|  *
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|  * Copyright 2007		Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <net/cfg80211.h>
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| #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
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| #include <asm/unaligned.h>
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| 
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| /* function prototypes and related defs are in include/net/cfg80211.h */
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| 
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| /**
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|  * ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init - radiotap parser iterator initialization
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|  * @iterator: radiotap_iterator to initialize
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|  * @radiotap_header: radiotap header to parse
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|  * @max_length: total length we can parse into (eg, whole packet length)
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|  *
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|  * Returns: 0 or a negative error code if there is a problem.
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|  *
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|  * This function initializes an opaque iterator struct which can then
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|  * be passed to ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next() to visit every radiotap
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|  * argument which is present in the header.  It knows about extended
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|  * present headers and handles them.
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|  *
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|  * How to use:
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|  * call __ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init() to init a semi-opaque iterator
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|  * struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator (no need to init the struct beforehand)
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|  * checking for a good 0 return code.  Then loop calling
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|  * __ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next()... it returns either 0,
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|  * -ENOENT if there are no more args to parse, or -EINVAL if there is a problem.
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|  * The iterator's @this_arg member points to the start of the argument
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|  * associated with the current argument index that is present, which can be
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|  * found in the iterator's @this_arg_index member.  This arg index corresponds
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|  * to the IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_... defines.
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|  *
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|  * Radiotap header length:
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|  * You can find the CPU-endian total radiotap header length in
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|  * iterator->max_length after executing ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init()
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|  * successfully.
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|  *
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|  * Alignment Gotcha:
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|  * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
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|  * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned.  Use
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|  * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
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|  * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
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|  *
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|  * Example code:
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|  * See Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.txt
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|  */
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| 
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| int ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(
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|     struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator *iterator,
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|     struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *radiotap_header,
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|     int max_length)
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| {
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| 	/* Linux only supports version 0 radiotap format */
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| 	if (radiotap_header->it_version)
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 	/* sanity check for allowed length and radiotap length field */
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| 	if (max_length < get_unaligned_le16(&radiotap_header->it_len))
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 	iterator->rtheader = radiotap_header;
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| 	iterator->max_length = get_unaligned_le16(&radiotap_header->it_len);
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| 	iterator->arg_index = 0;
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| 	iterator->bitmap_shifter = get_unaligned_le32(&radiotap_header->it_present);
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| 	iterator->arg = (u8 *)radiotap_header + sizeof(*radiotap_header);
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| 	iterator->this_arg = NULL;
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| 
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| 	/* find payload start allowing for extended bitmap(s) */
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| 
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| 	if (unlikely(iterator->bitmap_shifter & (1<<IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT))) {
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| 		while (get_unaligned_le32(iterator->arg) &
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| 		       (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT)) {
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| 			iterator->arg += sizeof(u32);
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| 
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| 			/*
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| 			 * check for insanity where the present bitmaps
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| 			 * keep claiming to extend up to or even beyond the
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| 			 * stated radiotap header length
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| 			 */
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| 
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| 			if (((ulong)iterator->arg -
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| 			     (ulong)iterator->rtheader) > iterator->max_length)
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| 				return -EINVAL;
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		iterator->arg += sizeof(u32);
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * no need to check again for blowing past stated radiotap
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| 		 * header length, because ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next
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| 		 * checks it before it is dereferenced
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| 		 */
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* we are all initialized happily */
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init);
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| 
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| 
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| /**
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|  * ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next - return next radiotap parser iterator arg
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|  * @iterator: radiotap_iterator to move to next arg (if any)
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|  *
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|  * Returns: 0 if there is an argument to handle,
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|  * -ENOENT if there are no more args or -EINVAL
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|  * if there is something else wrong.
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|  *
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|  * This function provides the next radiotap arg index (IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_*)
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|  * in @this_arg_index and sets @this_arg to point to the
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|  * payload for the field.  It takes care of alignment handling and extended
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|  * present fields.  @this_arg can be changed by the caller (eg,
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|  * incremented to move inside a compound argument like
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|  * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL).  The args pointed to are in
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|  * little-endian format whatever the endianess of your CPU.
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|  *
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|  * Alignment Gotcha:
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|  * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
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|  * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned.  Use
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|  * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
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|  * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
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|  */
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| 
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| int ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(
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|     struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator *iterator)
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| {
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * small length lookup table for all radiotap types we heard of
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| 	 * starting from b0 in the bitmap, so we can walk the payload
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| 	 * area of the radiotap header
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| 	 *
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| 	 * There is a requirement to pad args, so that args
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| 	 * of a given length must begin at a boundary of that length
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| 	 * -- but note that compound args are allowed (eg, 2 x u16
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| 	 * for IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL) so total arg length is not
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| 	 * a reliable indicator of alignment requirement.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * upper nybble: content alignment for arg
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| 	 * lower nybble: content length for arg
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| 	 */
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| 
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| 	static const u8 rt_sizes[] = {
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT] = 0x88,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL] = 0x24,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS] = 0x22,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY] = 0x22,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION] = 0x22,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION] = 0x22,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS] = 0x22,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS] = 0x22,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RTS_RETRIES] = 0x11,
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| 		[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES] = 0x11,
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| 		/*
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| 		 * add more here as they are defined in
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| 		 * include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h
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| 		 */
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| 	};
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * for every radiotap entry we can at
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| 	 * least skip (by knowing the length)...
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| 	 */
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| 
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| 	while (iterator->arg_index < sizeof(rt_sizes)) {
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| 		int hit = 0;
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| 		int pad;
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| 
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| 		if (!(iterator->bitmap_shifter & 1))
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| 			goto next_entry; /* arg not present */
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * arg is present, account for alignment padding
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| 		 *  8-bit args can be at any alignment
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| 		 * 16-bit args must start on 16-bit boundary
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| 		 * 32-bit args must start on 32-bit boundary
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| 		 * 64-bit args must start on 64-bit boundary
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| 		 *
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| 		 * note that total arg size can differ from alignment of
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| 		 * elements inside arg, so we use upper nybble of length
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| 		 * table to base alignment on
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| 		 *
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| 		 * also note: these alignments are ** relative to the
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| 		 * start of the radiotap header **.  There is no guarantee
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| 		 * that the radiotap header itself is aligned on any
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| 		 * kind of boundary.
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| 		 *
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| 		 * the above is why get_unaligned() is used to dereference
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| 		 * multibyte elements from the radiotap area
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| 		 */
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| 
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| 		pad = (((ulong)iterator->arg) -
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| 			((ulong)iterator->rtheader)) &
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| 			((rt_sizes[iterator->arg_index] >> 4) - 1);
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| 
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| 		if (pad)
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| 			iterator->arg +=
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| 				(rt_sizes[iterator->arg_index] >> 4) - pad;
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * this is what we will return to user, but we need to
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| 		 * move on first so next call has something fresh to test
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| 		 */
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| 		iterator->this_arg_index = iterator->arg_index;
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| 		iterator->this_arg = iterator->arg;
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| 		hit = 1;
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| 
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| 		/* internally move on the size of this arg */
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| 		iterator->arg += rt_sizes[iterator->arg_index] & 0x0f;
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * check for insanity where we are given a bitmap that
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| 		 * claims to have more arg content than the length of the
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| 		 * radiotap section.  We will normally end up equalling this
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| 		 * max_length on the last arg, never exceeding it.
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| 		 */
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| 
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| 		if (((ulong)iterator->arg - (ulong)iterator->rtheader) >
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| 		    iterator->max_length)
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| 			return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 	next_entry:
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| 		iterator->arg_index++;
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| 		if (unlikely((iterator->arg_index & 31) == 0)) {
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| 			/* completed current u32 bitmap */
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| 			if (iterator->bitmap_shifter & 1) {
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| 				/* b31 was set, there is more */
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| 				/* move to next u32 bitmap */
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| 				iterator->bitmap_shifter =
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| 				    get_unaligned_le32(iterator->next_bitmap);
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| 				iterator->next_bitmap++;
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| 			} else
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| 				/* no more bitmaps: end */
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| 				iterator->arg_index = sizeof(rt_sizes);
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| 		} else /* just try the next bit */
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| 			iterator->bitmap_shifter >>= 1;
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| 
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| 		/* if we found a valid arg earlier, return it now */
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| 		if (hit)
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| 			return 0;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* we don't know how to handle any more args, we're done */
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| 	return -ENOENT;
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next);
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