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			997 lines
		
	
	
		
			24 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			997 lines
		
	
	
		
			24 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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| 	Winbond w9966cf Webcam parport driver.
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| 
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| 	Version 0.32
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| 
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| 	Copyright (C) 2001 Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@post.utfors.se>
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| 
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| 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 	(at your option) any later version.
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| 
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| 	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| 	GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 
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| 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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| */
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| /*
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| 	Supported devices:
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| 	*Lifeview FlyCam Supra (using the Philips saa7111a chip)
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| 
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| 	Does any other model using the w9966 interface chip exist ?
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| 
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| 	Todo:
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| 
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| 	*Add a working EPP mode, since DMA ECP read isn't implemented
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| 	in the parport drivers. (That's why it's so sloow)
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| 
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| 	*Add support for other ccd-control chips than the saa7111
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| 	please send me feedback on what kind of chips you have.
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| 
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| 	*Add proper probing. I don't know what's wrong with the IEEE1284
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| 	parport drivers but (IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE|IEEE1284_DEVICE_ID)
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| 	and nibble read seems to be broken for some peripherals.
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| 
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| 	*Add probing for onboard SRAM, port directions etc. (if possible)
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| 
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| 	*Add support for the hardware compressed modes (maybe using v4l2)
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| 
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| 	*Fix better support for the capture window (no skewed images, v4l
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| 	interface to capt. window)
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| 
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| 	*Probably some bugs that I don't know of
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| 
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| 	Please support me by sending feedback!
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| 
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| 	Changes:
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| 
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| 	Alan Cox:	Removed RGB mode for kernel merge, added THIS_MODULE
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| 			and owner support for newer module locks
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| */
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| 
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| #include <linux/module.h>
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| #include <linux/init.h>
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| #include <linux/delay.h>
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| #include <linux/videodev.h>
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| #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
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| #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
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| #include <linux/parport.h>
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| 
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| /*#define DEBUG*/				/* Undef me for production */
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| 
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| #ifdef DEBUG
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| #define DPRINTF(x, a...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "W9966: %s(): "x, __func__ , ##a)
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| #else
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| #define DPRINTF(x...)
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| #endif
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| 
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| /*
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|  *	Defines, simple typedefs etc.
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|  */
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| 
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| #define W9966_DRIVERNAME	"W9966CF Webcam"
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| #define W9966_MAXCAMS		4	// Maximum number of cameras
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| #define W9966_RBUFFER		2048	// Read buffer (must be an even number)
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| #define W9966_SRAMSIZE		131072	// 128kb
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| #define W9966_SRAMID		0x02	// check w9966cf.pdf
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| 
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| // Empirically determined window limits
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| #define W9966_WND_MIN_X		16
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| #define W9966_WND_MIN_Y		14
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| #define W9966_WND_MAX_X		705
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| #define W9966_WND_MAX_Y		253
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| #define W9966_WND_MAX_W		(W9966_WND_MAX_X - W9966_WND_MIN_X)
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| #define W9966_WND_MAX_H		(W9966_WND_MAX_Y - W9966_WND_MIN_Y)
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| 
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| // Keep track of our current state
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| #define W9966_STATE_PDEV	0x01
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| #define W9966_STATE_CLAIMED	0x02
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| #define W9966_STATE_VDEV	0x04
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| 
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| #define W9966_I2C_W_ID		0x48
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| #define W9966_I2C_R_ID		0x49
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| #define W9966_I2C_R_DATA	0x08
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| #define W9966_I2C_R_CLOCK	0x04
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| #define W9966_I2C_W_DATA	0x02
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| #define W9966_I2C_W_CLOCK	0x01
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| 
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| struct w9966_dev {
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| 	unsigned char dev_state;
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| 	unsigned char i2c_state;
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| 	unsigned short ppmode;
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| 	struct parport* pport;
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| 	struct pardevice* pdev;
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| 	struct video_device vdev;
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| 	unsigned short width;
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| 	unsigned short height;
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| 	unsigned char brightness;
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| 	signed char contrast;
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| 	signed char color;
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| 	signed char hue;
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| 	unsigned long in_use;
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| };
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| 
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| /*
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|  *	Module specific properties
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|  */
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| 
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| MODULE_AUTHOR("Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@post.utfors.se>");
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| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond w9966cf WebCam driver (0.32)");
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| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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| 
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| 
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| #ifdef MODULE
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| static const char* pardev[] = {[0 ... W9966_MAXCAMS] = ""};
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| #else
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| static const char* pardev[] = {[0 ... W9966_MAXCAMS] = "aggressive"};
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| #endif
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| module_param_array(pardev, charp, NULL, 0);
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| MODULE_PARM_DESC(pardev, "pardev: where to search for\n\
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| \teach camera. 'aggressive' means brute-force search.\n\
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| \tEg: >pardev=parport3,aggressive,parport2,parport1< would assign\n\
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| \tcam 1 to parport3 and search every parport for cam 2 etc...");
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| 
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| static int parmode;
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| module_param(parmode, int, 0);
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| MODULE_PARM_DESC(parmode, "parmode: transfer mode (0=auto, 1=ecp, 2=epp");
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| 
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| static int video_nr = -1;
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| module_param(video_nr, int, 0);
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| 
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| /*
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|  *	Private data
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|  */
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| 
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| static struct w9966_dev w9966_cams[W9966_MAXCAMS];
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| 
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| /*
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|  *	Private function declares
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|  */
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| 
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| static inline void w9966_setState(struct w9966_dev* cam, int mask, int val);
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| static inline int  w9966_getState(struct w9966_dev* cam, int mask, int val);
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| static inline void w9966_pdev_claim(struct w9966_dev *vdev);
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| static inline void w9966_pdev_release(struct w9966_dev *vdev);
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| 
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| static int w9966_rReg(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg);
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| static int w9966_wReg(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg, int data);
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| #if 0
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| static int w9966_rReg_i2c(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg);
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| #endif
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| static int w9966_wReg_i2c(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg, int data);
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| static int w9966_findlen(int near, int size, int maxlen);
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| static int w9966_calcscale(int size, int min, int max, int* beg, int* end, unsigned char* factor);
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| static int w9966_setup(struct w9966_dev* cam, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int w, int h);
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| 
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| static int  w9966_init(struct w9966_dev* cam, struct parport* port);
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| static void w9966_term(struct w9966_dev* cam);
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| 
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| static inline void w9966_i2c_setsda(struct w9966_dev* cam, int state);
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| static inline int  w9966_i2c_setscl(struct w9966_dev* cam, int state);
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| static inline int  w9966_i2c_getsda(struct w9966_dev* cam);
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| static inline int  w9966_i2c_getscl(struct w9966_dev* cam);
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| static int w9966_i2c_wbyte(struct w9966_dev* cam, int data);
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| #if 0
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| static int w9966_i2c_rbyte(struct w9966_dev* cam);
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| #endif
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| 
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| static long w9966_v4l_ioctl(struct file *file,
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| 			   unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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| static ssize_t w9966_v4l_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
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| 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
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| 
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| static int w9966_exclusive_open(struct file *file)
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| {
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| 	struct w9966_dev *cam = video_drvdata(file);
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| 
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| 	return test_and_set_bit(0, &cam->in_use) ? -EBUSY : 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static int w9966_exclusive_release(struct file *file)
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| {
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| 	struct w9966_dev *cam = video_drvdata(file);
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| 
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| 	clear_bit(0, &cam->in_use);
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static const struct v4l2_file_operations w9966_fops = {
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| 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
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| 	.open           = w9966_exclusive_open,
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| 	.release        = w9966_exclusive_release,
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| 	.ioctl          = w9966_v4l_ioctl,
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| 	.read           = w9966_v4l_read,
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| };
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| static struct video_device w9966_template = {
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| 	.name           = W9966_DRIVERNAME,
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| 	.fops           = &w9966_fops,
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| 	.release 	= video_device_release_empty,
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| };
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| 
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| /*
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|  *	Private function defines
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|  */
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| 
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| 
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| // Set camera phase flags, so we know what to uninit when terminating
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| static inline void w9966_setState(struct w9966_dev* cam, int mask, int val)
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| {
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| 	cam->dev_state = (cam->dev_state & ~mask) ^ val;
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| }
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| 
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| // Get camera phase flags
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| static inline int w9966_getState(struct w9966_dev* cam, int mask, int val)
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| {
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| 	return ((cam->dev_state & mask) == val);
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| }
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| 
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| // Claim parport for ourself
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| static inline void w9966_pdev_claim(struct w9966_dev* cam)
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| {
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| 	if (w9966_getState(cam, W9966_STATE_CLAIMED, W9966_STATE_CLAIMED))
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| 		return;
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| 	parport_claim_or_block(cam->pdev);
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| 	w9966_setState(cam, W9966_STATE_CLAIMED, W9966_STATE_CLAIMED);
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| }
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| 
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| // Release parport for others to use
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| static inline void w9966_pdev_release(struct w9966_dev* cam)
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| {
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| 	if (w9966_getState(cam, W9966_STATE_CLAIMED, 0))
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| 		return;
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| 	parport_release(cam->pdev);
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| 	w9966_setState(cam, W9966_STATE_CLAIMED, 0);
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| }
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| 
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| // Read register from W9966 interface-chip
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| // Expects a claimed pdev
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| // -1 on error, else register data (byte)
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| static int w9966_rReg(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg)
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| {
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| 	// ECP, read, regtransfer, REG, REG, REG, REG, REG
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| 	const unsigned char addr = 0x80 | (reg & 0x1f);
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| 	unsigned char val;
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| 
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| 	if (parport_negotiate(cam->pport, cam->ppmode | IEEE1284_ADDR) != 0)
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| 		return -1;
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| 	if (parport_write(cam->pport, &addr, 1) != 1)
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| 		return -1;
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| 	if (parport_negotiate(cam->pport, cam->ppmode | IEEE1284_DATA) != 0)
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| 		return -1;
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| 	if (parport_read(cam->pport, &val, 1) != 1)
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| 		return -1;
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| 
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| 	return val;
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| }
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| 
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| // Write register to W9966 interface-chip
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| // Expects a claimed pdev
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| // -1 on error
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| static int w9966_wReg(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg, int data)
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| {
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| 	// ECP, write, regtransfer, REG, REG, REG, REG, REG
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| 	const unsigned char addr = 0xc0 | (reg & 0x1f);
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| 	const unsigned char val = data;
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| 
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| 	if (parport_negotiate(cam->pport, cam->ppmode | IEEE1284_ADDR) != 0)
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| 		return -1;
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| 	if (parport_write(cam->pport, &addr, 1) != 1)
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| 		return -1;
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| 	if (parport_negotiate(cam->pport, cam->ppmode | IEEE1284_DATA) != 0)
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| 		return -1;
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| 	if (parport_write(cam->pport, &val, 1) != 1)
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| 		return -1;
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| 
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| // Initialize camera device. Setup all internal flags, set a
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| // default video mode, setup ccd-chip, register v4l device etc..
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| // Also used for 'probing' of hardware.
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| // -1 on error
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| static int w9966_init(struct w9966_dev* cam, struct parport* port)
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| {
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| 	if (cam->dev_state != 0)
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| 		return -1;
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| 
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| 	cam->pport = port;
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| 	cam->brightness = 128;
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| 	cam->contrast = 64;
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| 	cam->color = 64;
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| 	cam->hue = 0;
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| 
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| // Select requested transfer mode
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| 	switch(parmode)
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| 	{
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| 	default:	// Auto-detect (priority: hw-ecp, hw-epp, sw-ecp)
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| 	case 0:
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| 		if (port->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP)
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| 			cam->ppmode = IEEE1284_MODE_ECP;
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| 		else if (port->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP)
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| 			cam->ppmode = IEEE1284_MODE_EPP;
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| 		else
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| 			cam->ppmode = IEEE1284_MODE_ECP;
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| 		break;
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| 	case 1:		// hw- or sw-ecp
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| 		cam->ppmode = IEEE1284_MODE_ECP;
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| 		break;
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| 	case 2:		// hw- or sw-epp
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| 		cam->ppmode = IEEE1284_MODE_EPP;
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| 	break;
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| 	}
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| 
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| // Tell the parport driver that we exists
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| 	cam->pdev = parport_register_device(port, "w9966", NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
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| 	if (cam->pdev == NULL) {
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| 		DPRINTF("parport_register_device() failed\n");
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	w9966_setState(cam, W9966_STATE_PDEV, W9966_STATE_PDEV);
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| 
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| 	w9966_pdev_claim(cam);
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| 
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| // Setup a default capture mode
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| 	if (w9966_setup(cam, 0, 0, 1023, 1023, 200, 160) != 0) {
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| 		DPRINTF("w9966_setup() failed.\n");
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	w9966_pdev_release(cam);
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| 
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| // Fill in the video_device struct and register us to v4l
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| 	memcpy(&cam->vdev, &w9966_template, sizeof(struct video_device));
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| 	video_set_drvdata(&cam->vdev, cam);
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| 
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| 	if (video_register_device(&cam->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr) < 0)
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| 		return -1;
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| 
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| 	w9966_setState(cam, W9966_STATE_VDEV, W9966_STATE_VDEV);
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| 
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| 	// All ok
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| 	printk(
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| 		"w9966cf: Found and initialized a webcam on %s.\n",
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| 		cam->pport->name
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| 	);
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| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| 
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| // Terminate everything gracefully
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| static void w9966_term(struct w9966_dev* cam)
 | |
| {
 | |
| // Unregister from v4l
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| 	if (w9966_getState(cam, W9966_STATE_VDEV, W9966_STATE_VDEV)) {
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| 		video_unregister_device(&cam->vdev);
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| 		w9966_setState(cam, W9966_STATE_VDEV, 0);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
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| // Terminate from IEEE1284 mode and release pdev block
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| 	if (w9966_getState(cam, W9966_STATE_PDEV, W9966_STATE_PDEV)) {
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| 		w9966_pdev_claim(cam);
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| 		parport_negotiate(cam->pport, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
 | |
| 		w9966_pdev_release(cam);
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| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Unregister from parport
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| 	if (w9966_getState(cam, W9966_STATE_PDEV, W9966_STATE_PDEV)) {
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| 		parport_unregister_device(cam->pdev);
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| 		w9966_setState(cam, W9966_STATE_PDEV, 0);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| 
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| // Find a good length for capture window (used both for W and H)
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| // A bit ugly but pretty functional. The capture length
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| // have to match the downscale
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| static int w9966_findlen(int near, int size, int maxlen)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int bestlen = size;
 | |
| 	int besterr = abs(near - bestlen);
 | |
| 	int len;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for(len = size+1;len < maxlen;len++)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		int err;
 | |
| 		if ( ((64*size) %len) != 0)
 | |
| 			continue;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		err = abs(near - len);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// Only continue as long as we keep getting better values
 | |
| 		if (err > besterr)
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		besterr = err;
 | |
| 		bestlen = len;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return bestlen;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Modify capture window (if necessary)
 | |
| // and calculate downscaling
 | |
| // Return -1 on error
 | |
| static int w9966_calcscale(int size, int min, int max, int* beg, int* end, unsigned char* factor)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int maxlen = max - min;
 | |
| 	int len = *end - *beg + 1;
 | |
| 	int newlen = w9966_findlen(len, size, maxlen);
 | |
| 	int err = newlen - len;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Check for bad format
 | |
| 	if (newlen > maxlen || newlen < size)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Set factor (6 bit fixed)
 | |
| 	*factor = (64*size) / newlen;
 | |
| 	if (*factor == 64)
 | |
| 		*factor = 0x00;	// downscale is disabled
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		*factor |= 0x80; // set downscale-enable bit
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Modify old beginning and end
 | |
| 	*beg -= err / 2;
 | |
| 	*end += err - (err / 2);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Move window if outside borders
 | |
| 	if (*beg < min) {
 | |
| 		*end += min - *beg;
 | |
| 		*beg += min - *beg;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	if (*end > max) {
 | |
| 		*beg -= *end - max;
 | |
| 		*end -= *end - max;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Setup the cameras capture window etc.
 | |
| // Expects a claimed pdev
 | |
| // return -1 on error
 | |
| static int w9966_setup(struct w9966_dev* cam, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int w, int h)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned int i;
 | |
| 	unsigned int enh_s, enh_e;
 | |
| 	unsigned char scale_x, scale_y;
 | |
| 	unsigned char regs[0x1c];
 | |
| 	unsigned char saa7111_regs[] = {
 | |
| 		0x21, 0x00, 0xd8, 0x23, 0x00, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00,
 | |
| 		0x88, 0x10, 0x80, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
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| 		0x48, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 | |
| 		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x71, 0xe7, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0
 | |
| 	};
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (w*h*2 > W9966_SRAMSIZE)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		DPRINTF("capture window exceeds SRAM size!.\n");
 | |
| 		w = 200; h = 160;	// Pick default values
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w &= ~0x1;
 | |
| 	if (w < 2) w = 2;
 | |
| 	if (h < 1) h = 1;
 | |
| 	if (w > W9966_WND_MAX_W) w = W9966_WND_MAX_W;
 | |
| 	if (h > W9966_WND_MAX_H) h = W9966_WND_MAX_H;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	cam->width = w;
 | |
| 	cam->height = h;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	enh_s = 0;
 | |
| 	enh_e = w*h*2;
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Modify capture window if necessary and calculate downscaling
 | |
| 	if (
 | |
| 		w9966_calcscale(w, W9966_WND_MIN_X, W9966_WND_MAX_X, &x1, &x2, &scale_x) != 0 ||
 | |
| 		w9966_calcscale(h, W9966_WND_MIN_Y, W9966_WND_MAX_Y, &y1, &y2, &scale_y) != 0
 | |
| 	) return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	DPRINTF(
 | |
| 		"%dx%d, x: %d<->%d, y: %d<->%d, sx: %d/64, sy: %d/64.\n",
 | |
| 		w, h, x1, x2, y1, y2, scale_x&~0x80, scale_y&~0x80
 | |
| 	);
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Setup registers
 | |
| 	regs[0x00] = 0x00;			// Set normal operation
 | |
| 	regs[0x01] = 0x18;			// Capture mode
 | |
| 	regs[0x02] = scale_y;			// V-scaling
 | |
| 	regs[0x03] = scale_x;			// H-scaling
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Capture window
 | |
| 	regs[0x04] = (x1 & 0x0ff);		// X-start (8 low bits)
 | |
| 	regs[0x05] = (x1 & 0x300)>>8;		// X-start (2 high bits)
 | |
| 	regs[0x06] = (y1 & 0x0ff);		// Y-start (8 low bits)
 | |
| 	regs[0x07] = (y1 & 0x300)>>8;		// Y-start (2 high bits)
 | |
| 	regs[0x08] = (x2 & 0x0ff);		// X-end (8 low bits)
 | |
| 	regs[0x09] = (x2 & 0x300)>>8;		// X-end (2 high bits)
 | |
| 	regs[0x0a] = (y2 & 0x0ff);		// Y-end (8 low bits)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	regs[0x0c] = W9966_SRAMID;		// SRAM-banks (1x 128kb)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Enhancement layer
 | |
| 	regs[0x0d] = (enh_s& 0x000ff);		// Enh. start (0-7)
 | |
| 	regs[0x0e] = (enh_s& 0x0ff00)>>8;	// Enh. start (8-15)
 | |
| 	regs[0x0f] = (enh_s& 0x70000)>>16;	// Enh. start (16-17/18??)
 | |
| 	regs[0x10] = (enh_e& 0x000ff);		// Enh. end (0-7)
 | |
| 	regs[0x11] = (enh_e& 0x0ff00)>>8;	// Enh. end (8-15)
 | |
| 	regs[0x12] = (enh_e& 0x70000)>>16;	// Enh. end (16-17/18??)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Misc
 | |
| 	regs[0x13] = 0x40;			// VEE control (raw 4:2:2)
 | |
| 	regs[0x17] = 0x00;			// ???
 | |
| 	regs[0x18] = cam->i2c_state = 0x00;	// Serial bus
 | |
| 	regs[0x19] = 0xff;			// I/O port direction control
 | |
| 	regs[0x1a] = 0xff;			// I/O port data register
 | |
| 	regs[0x1b] = 0x10;			// ???
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// SAA7111 chip settings
 | |
| 	saa7111_regs[0x0a] = cam->brightness;
 | |
| 	saa7111_regs[0x0b] = cam->contrast;
 | |
| 	saa7111_regs[0x0c] = cam->color;
 | |
| 	saa7111_regs[0x0d] = cam->hue;
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Reset (ECP-fifo & serial-bus)
 | |
| 	if (w9966_wReg(cam, 0x00, 0x03) == -1)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Write regs to w9966cf chip
 | |
| 	for (i = 0; i < 0x1c; i++)
 | |
| 		if (w9966_wReg(cam, i, regs[i]) == -1)
 | |
| 			return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Write regs to saa7111 chip
 | |
| 	for (i = 0; i < 0x20; i++)
 | |
| 		if (w9966_wReg_i2c(cam, i, saa7111_regs[i]) == -1)
 | |
| 			return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  *	Ugly and primitive i2c protocol functions
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Sets the data line on the i2c bus.
 | |
| // Expects a claimed pdev.
 | |
| static inline void w9966_i2c_setsda(struct w9966_dev* cam, int state)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	if (state)
 | |
| 		cam->i2c_state |= W9966_I2C_W_DATA;
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		cam->i2c_state &= ~W9966_I2C_W_DATA;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_wReg(cam, 0x18, cam->i2c_state);
 | |
| 	udelay(5);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Get peripheral clock line
 | |
| // Expects a claimed pdev.
 | |
| static inline int w9966_i2c_getscl(struct w9966_dev* cam)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	const unsigned char state = w9966_rReg(cam, 0x18);
 | |
| 	return ((state & W9966_I2C_R_CLOCK) > 0);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Sets the clock line on the i2c bus.
 | |
| // Expects a claimed pdev. -1 on error
 | |
| static inline int w9966_i2c_setscl(struct w9966_dev* cam, int state)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned long timeout;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (state)
 | |
| 		cam->i2c_state |= W9966_I2C_W_CLOCK;
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		cam->i2c_state &= ~W9966_I2C_W_CLOCK;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_wReg(cam, 0x18, cam->i2c_state);
 | |
| 	udelay(5);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// we go to high, we also expect the peripheral to ack.
 | |
| 	if (state) {
 | |
| 		timeout = jiffies + 100;
 | |
| 		while (!w9966_i2c_getscl(cam)) {
 | |
| 			if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
 | |
| 				return -1;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Get peripheral data line
 | |
| // Expects a claimed pdev.
 | |
| static inline int w9966_i2c_getsda(struct w9966_dev* cam)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	const unsigned char state = w9966_rReg(cam, 0x18);
 | |
| 	return ((state & W9966_I2C_R_DATA) > 0);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Write a byte with ack to the i2c bus.
 | |
| // Expects a claimed pdev. -1 on error
 | |
| static int w9966_i2c_wbyte(struct w9966_dev* cam, int data)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int i;
 | |
| 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, (data >> i) & 0x01);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if (w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 1) == -1)
 | |
| 			return -1;
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 0);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 1);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 1) == -1)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Read a data byte with ack from the i2c-bus
 | |
| // Expects a claimed pdev. -1 on error
 | |
| #if 0
 | |
| static int w9966_i2c_rbyte(struct w9966_dev* cam)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned char data = 0x00;
 | |
| 	int i;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 1);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		if (w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 1) == -1)
 | |
| 			return -1;
 | |
| 		data = data << 1;
 | |
| 		if (w9966_i2c_getsda(cam))
 | |
| 			data |= 0x01;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 0);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return data;
 | |
| }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Read a register from the i2c device.
 | |
| // Expects claimed pdev. -1 on error
 | |
| #if 0
 | |
| static int w9966_rReg_i2c(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int data;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 0);
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_wbyte(cam, W9966_I2C_W_ID) == -1 ||
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_wbyte(cam, reg) == -1
 | |
| 	)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 1);
 | |
| 	if (w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 1) == -1)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 0);
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_wbyte(cam, W9966_I2C_R_ID) == -1 ||
 | |
| 		(data = w9966_i2c_rbyte(cam)) == -1
 | |
| 	)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 1) == -1)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 1);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return data;
 | |
| }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Write a register to the i2c device.
 | |
| // Expects claimed pdev. -1 on error
 | |
| static int w9966_wReg_i2c(struct w9966_dev* cam, int reg, int data)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 0);
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_wbyte(cam, W9966_I2C_W_ID) == -1 ||
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_wbyte(cam, reg) == -1 ||
 | |
| 		w9966_i2c_wbyte(cam, data) == -1
 | |
| 	)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 0);
 | |
| 	if (w9966_i2c_setscl(cam, 1) == -1)
 | |
| 		return -1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_i2c_setsda(cam, 1);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  *	Video4linux interfacing
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| static long w9966_v4l_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct w9966_dev *cam = video_drvdata(file);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	switch(cmd)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGCAP:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		static struct video_capability vcap = {
 | |
| 			.name      = W9966_DRIVERNAME,
 | |
| 			.type      = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE | VID_TYPE_SCALES,
 | |
| 			.channels  = 1,
 | |
| 			.maxwidth  = W9966_WND_MAX_W,
 | |
| 			.maxheight = W9966_WND_MAX_H,
 | |
| 			.minwidth  = 2,
 | |
| 			.minheight = 1,
 | |
| 		};
 | |
| 		struct video_capability *cap = arg;
 | |
| 		*cap = vcap;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGCHAN:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		struct video_channel *vch = arg;
 | |
| 		if(vch->channel != 0)	// We only support one channel (#0)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		memset(vch,0,sizeof(*vch));
 | |
| 		strcpy(vch->name, "CCD-input");
 | |
| 		vch->type = VIDEO_TYPE_CAMERA;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCSCHAN:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		struct video_channel *vch = arg;
 | |
| 		if(vch->channel != 0)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGTUNER:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		struct video_tuner *vtune = arg;
 | |
| 		if(vtune->tuner != 0)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		strcpy(vtune->name, "no tuner");
 | |
| 		vtune->rangelow = 0;
 | |
| 		vtune->rangehigh = 0;
 | |
| 		vtune->flags = VIDEO_TUNER_NORM;
 | |
| 		vtune->mode = VIDEO_MODE_AUTO;
 | |
| 		vtune->signal = 0xffff;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCSTUNER:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		struct video_tuner *vtune = arg;
 | |
| 		if (vtune->tuner != 0)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		if (vtune->mode != VIDEO_MODE_AUTO)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGPICT:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		struct video_picture vpic = {
 | |
| 			cam->brightness << 8,	// brightness
 | |
| 			(cam->hue + 128) << 8,	// hue
 | |
| 			cam->color << 9,	// color
 | |
| 			cam->contrast << 9,	// contrast
 | |
| 			0x8000,			// whiteness
 | |
| 			16, VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422// bpp, palette format
 | |
| 		};
 | |
| 		struct video_picture *pic = arg;
 | |
| 		*pic = vpic;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCSPICT:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		struct video_picture *vpic = arg;
 | |
| 		if (vpic->depth != 16 || (vpic->palette != VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422 && vpic->palette != VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV))
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		cam->brightness = vpic->brightness >> 8;
 | |
| 		cam->hue = (vpic->hue >> 8) - 128;
 | |
| 		cam->color = vpic->colour >> 9;
 | |
| 		cam->contrast = vpic->contrast >> 9;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		w9966_pdev_claim(cam);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if (
 | |
| 			w9966_wReg_i2c(cam, 0x0a, cam->brightness) == -1 ||
 | |
| 			w9966_wReg_i2c(cam, 0x0b, cam->contrast) == -1 ||
 | |
| 			w9966_wReg_i2c(cam, 0x0c, cam->color) == -1 ||
 | |
| 			w9966_wReg_i2c(cam, 0x0d, cam->hue) == -1
 | |
| 		) {
 | |
| 			w9966_pdev_release(cam);
 | |
| 			return -EIO;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		w9966_pdev_release(cam);
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCSWIN:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		int ret;
 | |
| 		struct video_window *vwin = arg;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if (vwin->flags != 0)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		if (vwin->clipcount != 0)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		if (vwin->width < 2 || vwin->width > W9966_WND_MAX_W)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		if (vwin->height < 1 || vwin->height > W9966_WND_MAX_H)
 | |
| 			return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// Update camera regs
 | |
| 		w9966_pdev_claim(cam);
 | |
| 		ret = w9966_setup(cam, 0, 0, 1023, 1023, vwin->width, vwin->height);
 | |
| 		w9966_pdev_release(cam);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if (ret != 0) {
 | |
| 			DPRINTF("VIDIOCSWIN: w9966_setup() failed.\n");
 | |
| 			return -EIO;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGWIN:
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		struct video_window *vwin = arg;
 | |
| 		memset(vwin, 0, sizeof(*vwin));
 | |
| 		vwin->width = cam->width;
 | |
| 		vwin->height = cam->height;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	// Unimplemented
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCCAPTURE:
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGFBUF:
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCSFBUF:
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCKEY:
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGFREQ:
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCSFREQ:
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCGAUDIO:
 | |
| 	case VIDIOCSAUDIO:
 | |
| 		return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static long w9966_v4l_ioctl(struct file *file,
 | |
| 			   unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, w9966_v4l_do_ioctl);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Capture data
 | |
| static ssize_t w9966_v4l_read(struct file *file, char  __user *buf,
 | |
| 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct w9966_dev *cam = video_drvdata(file);
 | |
| 	unsigned char addr = 0xa0;	// ECP, read, CCD-transfer, 00000
 | |
| 	unsigned char __user *dest = (unsigned char __user *)buf;
 | |
| 	unsigned long dleft = count;
 | |
| 	unsigned char *tbuf;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Why would anyone want more than this??
 | |
| 	if (count > cam->width * cam->height * 2)
 | |
| 		return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_pdev_claim(cam);
 | |
| 	w9966_wReg(cam, 0x00, 0x02);	// Reset ECP-FIFO buffer
 | |
| 	w9966_wReg(cam, 0x00, 0x00);	// Return to normal operation
 | |
| 	w9966_wReg(cam, 0x01, 0x98);	// Enable capture
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// write special capture-addr and negotiate into data transfer
 | |
| 	if (
 | |
| 		(parport_negotiate(cam->pport, cam->ppmode|IEEE1284_ADDR) != 0	)||
 | |
| 		(parport_write(cam->pport, &addr, 1) != 1						)||
 | |
| 		(parport_negotiate(cam->pport, cam->ppmode|IEEE1284_DATA) != 0	)
 | |
| 	) {
 | |
| 		w9966_pdev_release(cam);
 | |
| 		return -EFAULT;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	tbuf = kmalloc(W9966_RBUFFER, GFP_KERNEL);
 | |
| 	if (tbuf == NULL) {
 | |
| 		count = -ENOMEM;
 | |
| 		goto out;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	while(dleft > 0)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		unsigned long tsize = (dleft > W9966_RBUFFER) ? W9966_RBUFFER : dleft;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if (parport_read(cam->pport, tbuf, tsize) < tsize) {
 | |
| 			count = -EFAULT;
 | |
| 			goto out;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		if (copy_to_user(dest, tbuf, tsize) != 0) {
 | |
| 			count = -EFAULT;
 | |
| 			goto out;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		dest += tsize;
 | |
| 		dleft -= tsize;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	w9966_wReg(cam, 0x01, 0x18);	// Disable capture
 | |
| 
 | |
| out:
 | |
| 	kfree(tbuf);
 | |
| 	w9966_pdev_release(cam);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return count;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Called once for every parport on init
 | |
| static void w9966_attach(struct parport *port)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int i;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for (i = 0; i < W9966_MAXCAMS; i++)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		if (w9966_cams[i].dev_state != 0)	// Cam is already assigned
 | |
| 			continue;
 | |
| 		if (
 | |
| 			strcmp(pardev[i], "aggressive") == 0 ||
 | |
| 			strcmp(pardev[i], port->name) == 0
 | |
| 		) {
 | |
| 			if (w9966_init(&w9966_cams[i], port) != 0)
 | |
| 			w9966_term(&w9966_cams[i]);
 | |
| 			break;	// return
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Called once for every parport on termination
 | |
| static void w9966_detach(struct parport *port)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int i;
 | |
| 	for (i = 0; i < W9966_MAXCAMS; i++)
 | |
| 	if (w9966_cams[i].dev_state != 0 && w9966_cams[i].pport == port)
 | |
| 		w9966_term(&w9966_cams[i]);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| static struct parport_driver w9966_ppd = {
 | |
| 	.name = W9966_DRIVERNAME,
 | |
| 	.attach = w9966_attach,
 | |
| 	.detach = w9966_detach,
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Module entry point
 | |
| static int __init w9966_mod_init(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int i;
 | |
| 	for (i = 0; i < W9966_MAXCAMS; i++)
 | |
| 		w9966_cams[i].dev_state = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return parport_register_driver(&w9966_ppd);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Module cleanup
 | |
| static void __exit w9966_mod_term(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	parport_unregister_driver(&w9966_ppd);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| module_init(w9966_mod_init);
 | |
| module_exit(w9966_mod_term);
 | 
