Commit Graph

391 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
f6c3c83db1 selftests/ftrace: Fix to check required event file
The dynevent/test_duplicates.tc test case uses `syscalls/sys_enter_openat`
event for defining eprobe on it. Since this `syscalls` events depend on
CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS=y, if it is not set, the test will fail.

Add the event file to `required` line so that the test will return
`unsupported` result.

Fixes: 297e1dcdca ("selftests/ftrace: Add selftest for testing duplicate eprobes and kprobes")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-29 12:24:07 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
70a663205d Probes updates for v6.10:
- tracing/probes: Adding new pseudo-types %pd and %pD support for dumping
   dentry name from 'struct dentry *' and file name from 'struct file *'.
 
 - uprobes: Some performance optimizations have been done.
  . Speed up the BPF uprobe event by delaying the fetching of the uprobe
    event arguments that are not used in BPF.
  . Avoid locking by speculatively checking whether uprobe event is valid.
  . Reduce lock contention by using read/write_lock instead of spinlock for
    uprobe list operation. This improved BPF uprobe benchmark result 43% on
    average.
 
 - rethook: Removes non-fatal warning messages when tracing stack from BPF
   and skip rcu_is_watching() validation in rethook if possible.
 
 - objpool: Optimizing objpool (which is used by kretprobes and fprobe as
   rethook backend storage) by inlining functions and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids
   because it is a const value.
 
 - fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types (code cleanup)
 - kprobes: Check ftrace was killed in kprobes if it uses ftrace.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - tracing/probes: Add new pseudo-types %pd and %pD support for dumping
   dentry name from 'struct dentry *' and file name from 'struct file *'

 - uprobes performance optimizations:
    - Speed up the BPF uprobe event by delaying the fetching of the
      uprobe event arguments that are not used in BPF
    - Avoid locking by speculatively checking whether uprobe event is
      valid
    - Reduce lock contention by using read/write_lock instead of
      spinlock for uprobe list operation. This improved BPF uprobe
      benchmark result 43% on average

 - rethook: Remove non-fatal warning messages when tracing stack from
   BPF and skip rcu_is_watching() validation in rethook if possible

 - objpool: Optimize objpool (which is used by kretprobes and fprobe as
   rethook backend storage) by inlining functions and avoid caching
   nr_cpu_ids because it is a const value

 - fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types (code cleanup)

 - kprobes: Check ftrace was killed in kprobes if it uses ftrace

* tag 'probes-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed
  selftests/ftrace: Fix required features for VFS type test case
  objpool: cache nr_possible_cpus() and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids
  objpool: enable inlining objpool_push() and objpool_pop() operations
  rethook: honor CONFIG_FTRACE_VALIDATE_RCU_IS_WATCHING in rethook_try_get()
  ftrace: make extra rcu_is_watching() validation check optional
  uprobes: reduce contention on uprobes_tree access
  rethook: Remove warning messages printed for finding return address of a frame.
  fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types
  selftests/ftrace: add fprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
  selftests/ftrace: add kprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
  Documentation: tracing: add new type '%pd' and '%pD' for kprobe
  tracing/probes: support '%pD' type for print struct file's name
  tracing/probes: support '%pd' type for print struct dentry's name
  uprobes: add speculative lockless system-wide uprobe filter check
  uprobes: prepare uprobe args buffer lazily
  uprobes: encapsulate preparation of uprobe args buffer
2024-05-17 18:29:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4b95dc8736 linux_kselftest-next-6.10-rc1
This kselftest update for Linux 6.10-rc1 consists of:
 
 - changes to make framework and tests reporting KTAP compliant
 - changes to make ktap_helpers and power_supply test POSIX compliant
 - adds ksft_exit_fail_perror() to include errono in string form
 - fixes to avoid clang reporting false positive static analysis errors
   about functions that exit and never return. ksft_exit* functions
   are marked __noreturn to address this problem
 - adds mechanism for reporting a KSFT_ result code
 - fixes to build warnings related missing headers and unused variables
 - fixes to clang build failures
 - cleanups to resctrl test
 - adds host arch for LLVM builds
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - make framework and tests reporting KTAP compliant

 - make ktap_helpers and power_supply test POSIX compliant

 - add ksft_exit_fail_perror() to include errono in string form

 - avoid clang reporting false positive static analysis errors about
   functions that exit and never return. ksft_exit* functions are marked
   __noreturn to address this problem

 - add mechanism for reporting a KSFT_ result code

 - fix build warnings related missing headers and unused variables

 - fix clang build failures

 - cleanups to resctrl test

 - add host arch for LLVM builds

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (44 commits)
  selftests/sgx: Include KHDR_INCLUDES in Makefile
  selftests: Compile kselftest headers with -D_GNU_SOURCE
  selftests/resctrl: fix clang build warnings related to abs(), labs() calls
  selftests/ftrace: Fix checkbashisms errors
  selftests/ftrace: Fix BTFARG testcase to check fprobe is enabled correctly
  selftests/capabilities: fix warn_unused_result build warnings
  selftests: filesystems: add missing stddef header
  selftests: kselftest_deps: fix l5_test() empty variable
  selftests: default to host arch for LLVM builds
  selftests/resctrl: fix clang build failure: use LOCAL_HDRS
  selftests/binderfs: use the Makefile's rules, not Make's implicit rules
  Documentation: kselftest: fix codeblock
  selftests: kselftest: Make ksft_exit functions return void instead of int
  selftests: x86: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
  selftests: timers: ksft_exit functions do not return
  selftests: sync: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
  selftests/resctrl: ksft_exit_skip() does not return
  selftests: pidfd: ksft_exit functions do not return
  selftests/mm: ksft_exit functions do not return
  selftests: membarrier: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
  ...
2024-05-14 11:36:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6e5a0c30b6 Scheduler changes for v6.10:
- Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler
 
  - Rework misfit load-balancing wrt. affinity restrictions
 
  - Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and
    ::overload access.
 
  - Simplify sched_balance_newidle()
 
  - Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
    handling that changed the output.
 
  - Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt. arch_vtime_task_switch()
 
  - Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level
    scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*()
    prefix.
 
  - Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running)
 
  - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler

 - Rework misfit load-balancing wrt affinity restrictions

 - Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and
   ::overload access.

 - Simplify sched_balance_newidle()

 - Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
   handling that changed the output.

 - Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt arch_vtime_task_switch()

 - Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level
   scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*()
   prefix

 - Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running)

 - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes

* tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  sched/pelt: Remove shift of thermal clock
  sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => arch_update_hw_pressure()
  thermal/cpufreq: Remove arch_update_thermal_pressure()
  sched/cpufreq: Take cpufreq feedback into account
  cpufreq: Add a cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler
  sched/fair: Fix update of rd->sg_overutilized
  sched/vtime: Do not include <asm/vtime.h> header
  s390/irq,nmi: Include <asm/vtime.h> header directly
  s390/vtime: Remove unused __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH leftover
  sched/vtime: Get rid of generic vtime_task_switch() implementation
  sched/vtime: Remove confusing arch_vtime_task_switch() declaration
  sched/balancing: Simplify the sg_status bitmask and use separate ->overloaded and ->overutilized flags
  sched/fair: Rename set_rd_overutilized_status() to set_rd_overutilized()
  sched/fair: Rename SG_OVERLOAD to SG_OVERLOADED
  sched/fair: Rename {set|get}_rd_overload() to {set|get}_rd_overloaded()
  sched/fair: Rename root_domain::overload to ::overloaded
  sched/fair: Use helper functions to access root_domain::overload
  sched/fair: Check root_domain::overload value before update
  sched/fair: Combine EAS check with root_domain::overutilized access
  sched/fair: Simplify the continue_balancing logic in sched_balance_newidle()
  ...
2024-05-13 17:18:51 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
b7bd96ec1b selftests/ftrace: Fix required features for VFS type test case
Since the VFS type argument test case uses fprobe events, it must
check the availablity of dynamic_events file and fprobe events syntax
in README. Without this fix, the test fails if CONFIG_FPROBE_EVENTS=n.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/171478301645.110267.464634740467398506.stgit@devnote2/

Fixes: ee97e5e135 ("selftests/ftrace: add fprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-05-10 15:00:42 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
b07b7e2fd5 selftests/ftrace: Fix checkbashisms errors
Fix the below checkbashisms errors. Because of these errors, these tests
will fail on dash shell.

possible bashism in test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_entry_arg.tc line 14 ('function' is useless):
function streq() {
possible bashism in test.d/dynevent/fprobe_entry_arg.tc line 14 ('function' is useless):
function streq() {

Fixes: f6e2253a61 ("selftests/ftrace: Add test cases for entry args at function exit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-08 16:49:20 -06:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2fd3ef1b92 selftests/ftrace: Fix BTFARG testcase to check fprobe is enabled correctly
Since the dynevent/add_remove_btfarg.tc test case forgets to ensure that
fprobe is enabled for some structure field access tests which uses the
fprobe, it fails if CONFIG_FPROBE=n or CONFIG_FPROBE_EVENTS=n.
Fixes it to ensure the fprobe events are supported.

Fixes: d892d3d3d8 ("selftests/ftrace: Add BTF fields access testcases")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-08 16:49:14 -06:00
Mark Brown
c1b121eafd tracing/selftests: Default to verbose mode when running in kselftest
In order to facilitate debugging of issues from automated runs of the ftrace
selftests turn on verbose logging by default when run from the kselftest
runner. This is primarily used by automated systems where developers may
not have direct access to the system so defaulting to providing diagnostic
information which might help debug problems seems like a good idea.

When tests pass no extra output is generated, when they fail a full log of
the test run is provided. Since this really is rather verbose when there are
a large number of test failures or output is slow (eg, with a serial
console) this could substantially increase the run time for the tests which
might present problems with timeout detection for affected systems,
hopefully we keep the tests running well enough that this is not too much
of an issue.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:20 -06:00
Mark Brown
57c6c58919 tracing/selftests: Support log output when generating KTAP output
When -v is specified ftracetest will dump logs of test execution to the
console which if -K is also specified for KTAP output will result in
output that is not properly KTAP formatted. All that's required for KTAP
formatting is that anything we log have a '#' at the start of the line so
we can improve things by washing the output through a simple read loop.
This will help automated parsers when verbose mode is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-06 13:57:19 -06:00
Ye Bin
ee97e5e135 selftests/ftrace: add fprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
This patch adds fprobe test cases for new print format type "%pd/%pD".The
test cases test the following items:
1. Test "%pd" type for dput();
2. Test "%pD" type for vfs_read();

This test case require enable CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API configuration.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240322064308.284457-6-yebin10@huawei.com/

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-05-01 23:18:47 +09:00
Ye Bin
c01768b05e selftests/ftrace: add kprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
This patch adds test cases for new print format type "%pd/%pD".The test cases
test the following items:
1. Test README if add "%pd/%pD" type;
2. Test "%pd" type for dput();
3. Test "%pD" type for vfs_read();

This test case require enable CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API configuration.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240322064308.284457-5-yebin10@huawei.com/

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-05-01 23:18:47 +09:00
Yuanhe Shu
1a4ea83a6e selftests/ftrace: Limit length in subsystem-enable tests
While sched* events being traced and sched* events continuously happen,
"[xx] event tracing - enable/disable with subsystem level files" would
not stop as on some slower systems it seems to take forever.
Select the first 100 lines of output would be enough to judge whether
there are more than 3 types of sched events.

Fixes: 815b18ea66 ("ftracetest: Add basic event tracing test cases")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuanhe Shu <xiangzao@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-04-04 10:29:10 -06:00
Mark Rutland
8ecab2e645 selftests/ftrace: Fix event filter target_func selection
The event filter function test has been failing in our internal test
farm:

| # not ok 33 event filter function - test event filtering on functions

Running the test in verbose mode indicates that this is because the test
erroneously determines that kmem_cache_free() is the most common caller
of kmem_cache_free():

  # # + cut -d: -f3 trace
  # # + sed s/call_site=([^+]*)+0x.*/1/
  # # + sort
  # # + uniq -c
  # # + sort
  # # + tail -n 1
  # # + sed s/^[ 0-9]*//
  # # + target_func=kmem_cache_free

... and as kmem_cache_free() doesn't call itself, setting this as the
filter function for kmem_cache_free() results in no hits, and
consequently the test fails:

  # # + grep kmem_cache_free trace
  # # + grep kmem_cache_free
  # # + wc -l
  # # + hitcnt=0
  # # + grep kmem_cache_free trace
  # # + grep -v kmem_cache_free
  # # + wc -l
  # # + misscnt=0
  # # + [ 0 -eq 0 ]
  # # + exit_fail

This seems to be because the system in question has tasks with ':' in
their name (which a number of kernel worker threads have). These show up
in the trace, e.g.

  test:.sh-1299    [004] .....  2886.040608: kmem_cache_free: call_site=putname+0xa4/0xc8 ptr=000000000f4d22f4 name=names_cache

... and so when we try to extact the call_site with:

  cut -d: -f3 trace | sed 's/call_site=\([^+]*\)+0x.*/\1/'

... the 'cut' command will extrace the column containing
'kmem_cache_free' rather than the column containing 'call_site=...', and
the 'sed' command will leave this unchanged. Consequently, the test will
decide to use 'kmem_cache_free' as the filter function, resulting in the
failure seen above.

Fix this by matching the 'call_site=<func>' part specifically to extract
the function name.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-29 13:57:14 -06:00
Ingo Molnar
f4566a1e73 Linux 6.9-rc1
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Merge tag 'v6.9-rc1' into sched/core, to pick up fixes and to refresh the branch

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-03-25 11:32:29 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
01732755ee Probes updates for v6.9:
- x96/kprobes: Use boolean for some function return instead of 0 and 1.
  - x86/kprobes: Prohibit probing on INT/UD. This prevents user to put kprobe on
     INTn/INT1/INT3/INTO and UD0/UD1/UD2 because these are used for a special
     purpose in the kernel.
  - x86/kprobes: Boost Grp instructions. Because a few percent of kernel
     instructions are Grp 2/3/4/5 and those are safe to be executed without
     ip register fixup, allow those to be boosted (direct execution on the
     trampoline buffer with a JMP).
 
  - tracing/probes: Add function argument access from return events (kretprobe
     and fprobe). This allows user to compare how a data structure field is
     changed after executing a function. With BTF, return event also accepts
     function argument access by name. This also includes below patches;
   . Fix a wrong comment (using "Kretprobe" in fprobe)
   . Cleanup a big probe argument parser function into three parts, type
      parser, post-processing function, and main parser.
   . Cleanup to set nr_args field when initializing trace_probe instead of
      counting up it while parsing.
   . Cleanup a redundant #else block from tracefs/README source code.
   . Update selftests to check entry argument access from return probes.
   . Documentation update about entry argument access from return probes.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
 "x86 kprobes:

   - Use boolean for some function return instead of 0 and 1

   - Prohibit probing on INT/UD. This prevents user to put kprobe on
     INTn/INT1/INT3/INTO and UD0/UD1/UD2 because these are used for a
     special purpose in the kernel

   - Boost Grp instructions. Because a few percent of kernel
     instructions are Grp 2/3/4/5 and those are safe to be executed
     without ip register fixup, allow those to be boosted (direct
     execution on the trampoline buffer with a JMP)

  tracing:

   - Add function argument access from return events (kretprobe and
     fprobe). This allows user to compare how a data structure field is
     changed after executing a function. With BTF, return event also
     accepts function argument access by name.

   - Fix a wrong comment (using "Kretprobe" in fprobe)

   - Cleanup a big probe argument parser function into three parts, type
     parser, post-processing function, and main parser

   - Cleanup to set nr_args field when initializing trace_probe instead
     of counting up it while parsing

   - Cleanup a redundant #else block from tracefs/README source code

   - Update selftests to check entry argument access from return probes

   - Documentation update about entry argument access from return
     probes"

* tag 'probes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  Documentation: tracing: Add entry argument access at function exit
  selftests/ftrace: Add test cases for entry args at function exit
  tracing/probes: Support $argN in return probe (kprobe and fprobe)
  tracing: Remove redundant #else block for BTF args from README
  tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init
  tracing/probes: Cleanup probe argument parser
  tracing/fprobe-event: cleanup: Fix a wrong comment in fprobe event
  x86/kprobes: Boost more instructions from grp2/3/4/5
  x86/kprobes: Prohibit kprobing on INT and UD
  x86/kprobes: Refactor can_{probe,boost} return type to bool
2024-03-14 16:16:33 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
86dd6c04ef sched/balancing: Rename scheduler_tick() => sched_tick()
- Standardize on prefixing scheduler-internal functions defined
  in <linux/sched.h> with sched_*() prefix. scheduler_tick() was
  the only function using the scheduler_ prefix. Harmonize it.

- The other reason to rename it is the NOHZ scheduler tick
  handling functions are already named sched_tick_*().
  Make the 'git grep sched_tick' more meaningful.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308111819.1101550-3-mingo@kernel.org
2024-03-12 11:59:59 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
f6e2253a61 selftests/ftrace: Add test cases for entry args at function exit
Add kretprobe and function exit probe test cases for checking whether
those can access entry arguments at function exit correctly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170952366504.229804.11605173085475141091.stgit@devnote2/

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 00:27:44 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
25f00e40ce tracing/probes: Support $argN in return probe (kprobe and fprobe)
Support accessing $argN in the return probe events. This will help users to
record entry data in function return (exit) event for simplfing the function
entry/exit information in one event, and record the result values (e.g.
allocated object/initialized object) at function exit.

For example, if we have a function `int init_foo(struct foo *obj, int param)`
sometimes we want to check how `obj` is initialized. In such case, we can
define a new return event like below;

 # echo 'r init_foo retval=$retval param=$arg2 field1=+0($arg1)' >> kprobe_events

Thus it records the function parameter `param` and its result `obj->field1`
(the dereference will be done in the function exit timing) value at once.

This also support fprobe, BTF args and'$arg*'. So if CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
is enabled, we can trace both function parameters and the return value
by following command.

 # echo 'f target_function%return $arg* $retval' >> dynamic_events

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170952365552.229804.224112990211602895.stgit@devnote2/

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 00:27:34 +09:00
Naveen N Rao
3425a2005b selftests/ftrace: Add test to exercize function tracer across cpu hotplug
Add a test to exercize cpu hotplug with the function tracer active to
ensure that sensitive functions in idle path are excluded from being
traced. This helps catch issues such as the one fixed by commit
4b3338aaa7 ("powerpc/ftrace: Fix stack teardown in ftrace_no_trace").

Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-20 17:28:19 -07:00
Vincenzo Mezzela
5bc9dc068a selftest: ftrace: fix minor typo in log
Resolves a spelling error in the test log, preventing potential
confusion.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Mezzela <vincenzo.mezzela@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-20 17:27:50 -07:00
Ali Zahraee
8cbf22b3dc selftests: ftrace: fix typo in test description
The typo in the description shows up in test logs and output.
This patch submission is part of my application to the Linux Foundation
mentorship program: Linux kernel Bug Fixing Spring Unpaid 2024.

Signed-off-by: Ali Zahraee <ahzahraee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-20 14:48:32 -07:00
Kousik Sanagavarapu
1901ae3cc9 selftest/ftrace: fix typo in ftracetest script
Fix a typo in ftracetest script which is run when running the kselftests
for ftrace.

s/faii/fail

Signed-off-by: Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-20 14:47:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a2ded784cd tracing updates for 6.8:
- Allow kernel trace instance creation to specify what events are created
   Inside the kernel, a subsystem may create a tracing instance that it can
   use to send events to user space. This sub-system may not care about the
   thousands of events that exist in eventfs. Allow the sub-system to specify
   what sub-systems of events it cares about, and only those events are exposed
   to this instance.
 
 - Allow the ring buffer to be broken up into bigger sub-buffers than just the
   architecture page size. A new tracefs file called "buffer_subbuf_size_kb"
   is created. The user can now specify a minimum size the sub-buffer may be
   in kilobytes. Note, that the implementation currently make the sub-buffer
   size a power of 2 pages (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ...) but the user only writes in
   kilobyte size, and the sub-buffer will be updated to the next size that
   it will can accommodate it. If the user writes in 10, it will change the
   size to be 4 pages on x86 (16K), as that is the next available size that
   can hold 10K pages.
 
 - Update the debug output when a corrupt time is detected in the ring buffer.
   If the ring buffer detects inconsistent timestamps, there's a debug config
   options that will dump the contents of the meta data of the sub-buffer that
   is used for debugging. Add some more information to this dump that helps
   with debugging.
 
 - Add more timestamp debugging checks (only triggers when the config is enabled)
 
 - Increase the trace_seq iterator to 2 page sizes.
 
 - Allow strings written into tracefs_marker to be larger. Up to just under
   2 page sizes (based on what trace_seq can hold).
 
 - Increase the trace_maker_raw write to be as big as a sub-buffer can hold.
 
 - Remove 32 bit time stamp logic, now that the rb_time_cmpxchg() has been
   removed.
 
 - More selftests were added.
 
 - Some code clean ups as well.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Allow kernel trace instance creation to specify what events are
   created

   Inside the kernel, a subsystem may create a tracing instance that it
   can use to send events to user space. This sub-system may not care
   about the thousands of events that exist in eventfs. Allow the
   sub-system to specify what sub-systems of events it cares about, and
   only those events are exposed to this instance.

 - Allow the ring buffer to be broken up into bigger sub-buffers than
   just the architecture page size.

   A new tracefs file called "buffer_subbuf_size_kb" is created. The
   user can now specify a minimum size the sub-buffer may be in
   kilobytes. Note, that the implementation currently make the
   sub-buffer size a power of 2 pages (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ...) but the user
   only writes in kilobyte size, and the sub-buffer will be updated to
   the next size that it will can accommodate it. If the user writes in
   10, it will change the size to be 4 pages on x86 (16K), as that is
   the next available size that can hold 10K pages.

 - Update the debug output when a corrupt time is detected in the ring
   buffer. If the ring buffer detects inconsistent timestamps, there's a
   debug config options that will dump the contents of the meta data of
   the sub-buffer that is used for debugging. Add some more information
   to this dump that helps with debugging.

 - Add more timestamp debugging checks (only triggers when the config is
   enabled)

 - Increase the trace_seq iterator to 2 page sizes.

 - Allow strings written into tracefs_marker to be larger. Up to just
   under 2 page sizes (based on what trace_seq can hold).

 - Increase the trace_maker_raw write to be as big as a sub-buffer can
   hold.

 - Remove 32 bit time stamp logic, now that the rb_time_cmpxchg() has
   been removed.

 - More selftests were added.

 - Some code clean ups as well.

* tag 'trace-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (29 commits)
  ring-buffer: Remove stale comment from ring_buffer_size()
  tracing histograms: Simplify parse_actions() function
  tracing/selftests: Remove exec permissions from trace_marker.tc test
  ring-buffer: Use subbuf_order for buffer page masking
  tracing: Update subbuffer with kilobytes not page order
  ringbuffer/selftest: Add basic selftest to test changing subbuf order
  ring-buffer: Add documentation on the buffer_subbuf_order file
  ring-buffer: Just update the subbuffers when changing their allocation order
  ring-buffer: Keep the same size when updating the order
  tracing: Stop the tracing while changing the ring buffer subbuf size
  tracing: Update snapshot order along with main buffer order
  ring-buffer: Make sure the spare sub buffer used for reads has same size
  ring-buffer: Do no swap cpu buffers if order is different
  ring-buffer: Clear pages on error in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() failure
  ring-buffer: Read and write to ring buffers with custom sub buffer size
  ring-buffer: Set new size of the ring buffer sub page
  ring-buffer: Add interface for configuring trace sub buffer size
  ring-buffer: Page size per ring buffer
  ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_print_page_header() be able to access ring_buffer_iter
  ring-buffer: Check if absolute timestamp goes backwards
  ...
2024-01-18 14:35:29 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
ee9793be08 tracing/selftests: Add ownership modification tests for eventfs
As there were bugs found with the ownership of eventfs dynamic file
creation. Add a test to test it.

It will remount tracefs with a different gid and check the ownership of
the eventfs directory, as well as the system and event directories. It
will also check the event file directories.

It then does a chgrp on each of these as well to see if they all get
updated as expected.

Then it remounts the tracefs file system back to the original group and
makes sure that all the updated files and directories were reset back to
the original ownership.

It does the same for instances that change the ownership of he instance
directory.

Note, because the uid is not reset by a remount, it is tested for every
file by switching it to a new owner and then back again.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-22 10:01:41 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
2654769110 tracing/selftests: Remove exec permissions from trace_marker.tc test
The tests in the selftests should not have the exec permissions set. The
trace_marker.tc test accidentally was committed with the exec permission.

Set the permission to that file back to just read/write.

No functional nor code changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231222112831.4c7fa500@gandalf.local.home/

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-12-22 11:38:53 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
2f84b39f48 tracing: Update subbuffer with kilobytes not page order
Using page order for deciding what the size of the ring buffer sub buffers
are is exposing a bit too much of the implementation. Although the sub
buffers are only allocated in orders of pages, allow the user to specify
the minimum size of each sub-buffer via kilobytes like they can with the
buffer size itself.

If the user specifies 3 via:

  echo 3 > buffer_subbuf_size_kb

Then the sub-buffer size will round up to 4kb (on a 4kb page size system).

If they specify:

  echo 6 > buffer_subbuf_size_kb

The sub-buffer size will become 8kb.

and so on.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231219185631.809766769@goodmis.org

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-12-21 11:04:15 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
1acce70374 ringbuffer/selftest: Add basic selftest to test changing subbuf order
Add a self test that will write into the trace buffer with differ trace
sub buffer order sizes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231219185631.520496304@goodmis.org

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-12-21 11:03:21 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
3bf7009251 tracing/selftests: Add test to test the trace_marker
Add a test that writes longs strings, some over the size of the sub buffer
and make sure that the entire content is there.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231213111527.6a4c9b58@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-12-19 07:35:10 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
31e5f934ff Tracing updates for v6.7:
- Remove eventfs_file descriptor
 
   This is the biggest change, and the second part of making eventfs
   create its files dynamically.
 
   In 6.6 the first part was added, and that maintained a one to one
   mapping between eventfs meta descriptors and the directories and
   file inodes and dentries that were dynamically created. The
   directories were represented by a eventfs_inode and the files
   were represented by a eventfs_file.
 
   In v6.7 the eventfs_file is removed. As all events have the same
   directory make up (sched_switch has an "enable", "id", "format",
   etc files), the handing of what files are underneath each leaf
   eventfs directory is moved back to the tracing subsystem via a
   callback. When a event is added to the eventfs, it registers
   an array of evenfs_entry's. These hold the names of the files and
   the callbacks to call when the file is referenced. The callback gets
   the name so that the same callback may be used by multiple files.
   The callback then supplies the filesystem_operations structure needed
   to create this file.
 
   This has brought the memory footprint of creating multiple eventfs
   instances down by 2 megs each!
 
 - User events now has persistent events that are not associated
   to a single processes. These are privileged events that hang around
   even if no process is attached to them.
 
 - Clean up of seq_buf.
   There's talk about using seq_buf more to replace strscpy() and friends.
   But this also requires some minor modifications of seq_buf to be
   able to do this.
 
 - Expand instance ring buffers individually
   Currently if boot up creates an instance, and a trace event is
   enabled on that instance, the ring buffer for that instance and the
   top level ring buffer are expanded (1.4 MB per CPU). This wastes
   memory as this happens when nothing is using the top level instance.
 
 - Other minor clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Remove eventfs_file descriptor

   This is the biggest change, and the second part of making eventfs
   create its files dynamically.

   In 6.6 the first part was added, and that maintained a one to one
   mapping between eventfs meta descriptors and the directories and file
   inodes and dentries that were dynamically created. The directories
   were represented by a eventfs_inode and the files were represented by
   a eventfs_file.

   In v6.7 the eventfs_file is removed. As all events have the same
   directory make up (sched_switch has an "enable", "id", "format", etc
   files), the handing of what files are underneath each leaf eventfs
   directory is moved back to the tracing subsystem via a callback.

   When an event is added to the eventfs, it registers an array of
   evenfs_entry's. These hold the names of the files and the callbacks
   to call when the file is referenced. The callback gets the name so
   that the same callback may be used by multiple files. The callback
   then supplies the filesystem_operations structure needed to create
   this file.

   This has brought the memory footprint of creating multiple eventfs
   instances down by 2 megs each!

 - User events now has persistent events that are not associated to a
   single processes. These are privileged events that hang around even
   if no process is attached to them

 - Clean up of seq_buf

   There's talk about using seq_buf more to replace strscpy() and
   friends. But this also requires some minor modifications of seq_buf
   to be able to do this

 - Expand instance ring buffers individually

   Currently if boot up creates an instance, and a trace event is
   enabled on that instance, the ring buffer for that instance and the
   top level ring buffer are expanded (1.4 MB per CPU). This wastes
   memory as this happens when nothing is using the top level instance

 - Other minor clean ups and fixes

* tag 'trace-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (34 commits)
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_puts()
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_putc()
  eventfs: Use simple_recursive_removal() to clean up dentries
  eventfs: Remove special processing of dput() of events directory
  eventfs: Delete eventfs_inode when the last dentry is freed
  eventfs: Hold eventfs_mutex when calling callback functions
  eventfs: Save ownership and mode
  eventfs: Test for ei->is_freed when accessing ei->dentry
  eventfs: Have a free_ei() that just frees the eventfs_inode
  eventfs: Remove "is_freed" union with rcu head
  eventfs: Fix kerneldoc of eventfs_remove_rec()
  tracing: Have the user copy of synthetic event address use correct context
  eventfs: Remove extra dget() in eventfs_create_events_dir()
  tracing: Have trace_event_file have ref counters
  seq_buf: Introduce DECLARE_SEQ_BUF and seq_buf_str()
  eventfs: Fix typo in eventfs_inode union comment
  eventfs: Fix WARN_ON() in create_file_dentry()
  powerpc: Remove initialisation of readpos
  tracing/histograms: Simplify last_cmd_set()
  seq_buf: fix a misleading comment
  ...
2023-11-03 07:41:18 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
7dc0e9c7dd linux_kselftest-next-6.7-rc1
This kselftest update for Linux 6.7-rc1 consists of:
 
 -- kbuild kselftest-merge target fixes
 -- fixes to several tests
 -- resctrl test fixes and enhancements
 -- ksft_perror() helper and reporting improvements
 -- printf attribute to kselftest prints to improve reporting
 -- documentation and clang build warning fixes
 
 Bulk of the patches are for resctrl fixes and enhancements.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - kbuild kselftest-merge target fixes

 - fixes to several tests

 - resctrl test fixes and enhancements

 - ksft_perror() helper and reporting improvements

 - printf attribute to kselftest prints to improve reporting

 - documentation and clang build warning fixes

The bulk of the patches are for resctrl fixes and enhancements.

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (51 commits)
  selftests/resctrl: Fix MBM test failure when MBA unavailable
  selftests/clone3: Report descriptive test names
  selftests:modify the incorrect print format
  selftests/efivarfs: create-read: fix a resource leak
  selftests/ftrace: Add riscv support for kprobe arg tests
  selftests/ftrace: add loongarch support for kprobe args char tests
  selftests/amd-pstate: Added option to provide perf binary path
  selftests/amd-pstate: Fix broken paths to run workloads in amd-pstate-ut
  selftests/resctrl: Move run_benchmark() to a more fitting file
  selftests/resctrl: Fix schemata write error check
  selftests/resctrl: Reduce failures due to outliers in MBA/MBM tests
  selftests/resctrl: Fix feature checks
  selftests/resctrl: Refactor feature check to use resource and feature name
  selftests/resctrl: Move _GNU_SOURCE define into Makefile
  selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicate feature check from CMT test
  selftests/resctrl: Extend signal handler coverage to unmount on receiving signal
  selftests/resctrl: Fix uninitialized .sa_flags
  selftests/resctrl: Cleanup benchmark argument parsing
  selftests/resctrl: Remove ben_count variable
  selftests/resctrl: Make benchmark command const and build it with pointers
  ...
2023-11-01 17:08:10 -10:00
Francis Laniel
03b80ff802 selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which checks non unique symbol
If name_show() is non unique, this test will try to install a kprobe on this
function which should fail returning EADDRNOTAVAIL.
On kernel where name_show() is not unique, this test is skipped.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231020104250.9537-3-flaniel@linux.microsoft.com/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <flaniel@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-10-20 22:11:49 +09:00
Yu Liao
11df28854b selftests/ftrace: Add riscv support for kprobe arg tests
This is the riscv variant of commit 9855c4626c ("selftests/ftrace:
Add ppc support for kprobe args tests").

Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-18 14:33:44 -06:00
Yu Liao
2eadb32992 selftests/ftrace: add loongarch support for kprobe args char tests
Add loongarch support for the recently added kprobe args tests.

Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-18 14:33:43 -06:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
f5d9e8e08f tracing/selftests: Update kprobe args char/string to match new functions
The function that the kprobe_args_char and kprobes_arg_string attaches to
for its test has changed its name once again. Now we need to check for
eventfs_create_dir(), and if it exists, use that, otherwise check for
eventfs_add_dir() and if that exists use that, otherwise use the original
tracefs_create_dir()!

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230914163535.487267410@goodmis.org

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-10-04 17:11:54 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
57d88e8a59 linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2
This kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.6-rc2 consists of important
 fixes to user_events test and ftrace test.
 
 user_events test has been enabled for default run in Linux 6.6-rc1. The
 following fixes are for bugs found since then:
 
 - adds checks for dependencies and skips the test. user_events test
   requires root access, and tracefs and user_events enabled. It leaves
   tracefs mounted and a fix is in progress for that missing piece.
 
 - creates user_events test-specific Kconfig fragments.
 
 ftrace test fixes:
 
 - unmounts tracefs for recovering environment. Fix identified during the
   above mentioned user_events dependencies fix.
 
 - adds softlink to latest log directory improving usage.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull more kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan
 "Fixes to user_events test and ftrace test.

  The user_events test was enabled by default in Linux 6.6-rc1. The
  following fixes are for bugs found since then:

   - add checks for dependencies and skip the test if they aren't met.

     The user_events test requires root access, and tracefs and
     user_events enabled. It leaves tracefs mounted and a fix is in
     progress for that missing piece.

   - create user_events test-specific Kconfig fragments

  ftrace test fixes:

   - unmount tracefs for recovering environment. Fix identified during
     the above mentioned user_events dependencies fix.

   - adds softlink to latest log directory improving usage"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: tracing: Fix to unmount tracefs for recovering environment
  selftests: user_events: create test-specific Kconfig fragments
  ftrace/selftests: Add softlink to latest log directory
  selftests/user_events: Fix failures when user_events is not installed
2023-09-15 19:22:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
99214f6778 Tracing fixes for 6.6:
- Add missing LOCKDOWN checks for eventfs callers
   When LOCKDOWN is active for tracing, it causes inconsistent state
   when some functions succeed and others fail.
 
 - Use dput() to free the top level eventfs descriptor
   There was a race between accesses and freeing it.
 
 - Fix a long standing bug that eventfs exposed due to changing timings
   by dynamically creating files. That is, If a event file is opened
   for an instance, there's nothing preventing the instance from being
   removed which will make accessing the files cause use-after-free bugs.
 
 - Fix a ring buffer race that happens when iterating over the ring
   buffer while writers are active. Check to make sure not to read
   the event meta data if it's beyond the end of the ring buffer sub buffer.
 
 - Fix the print trigger that disappeared because the test to create it
   was looking for the event dir field being filled, but now it has the
   "ef" field filled for the eventfs structure.
 
 - Remove the unused "dir" field from the event structure.
 
 - Fix the order of the trace_dynamic_info as it had it backwards for the
   offset and len fields for which one was for which endianess.
 
 - Fix NULL pointer dereference with eventfs_remove_rec()
   If an allocation fails in one of the eventfs_add_*() functions,
   the caller of it in event_subsystem_dir() or event_create_dir()
   assigns the result to the structure. But it's assigning the ERR_PTR
   and not NULL. This was passed to eventfs_remove_rec() which expects
   either a good pointer or a NULL, not ERR_PTR. The fix is to not
   assign the ERR_PTR to the structure, but to keep it NULL on error.
 
 - Fix list_for_each_rcu() to use list_for_each_srcu() in
   dcache_dir_open_wrapper(). One iteration of the code used RCU
   but because it had to call sleepable code, it had to be changed
   to use SRCU, but one of the iterations was missed.
 
 - Fix synthetic event print function to use "as_u64" instead of
   passing in a pointer to the union. To fix big/little endian issues,
   the u64 that represented several types was turned into a union to
   define the types properly.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add missing LOCKDOWN checks for eventfs callers

   When LOCKDOWN is active for tracing, it causes inconsistent state
   when some functions succeed and others fail.

 - Use dput() to free the top level eventfs descriptor

   There was a race between accesses and freeing it.

 - Fix a long standing bug that eventfs exposed due to changing timings
   by dynamically creating files. That is, If a event file is opened for
   an instance, there's nothing preventing the instance from being
   removed which will make accessing the files cause use-after-free
   bugs.

 - Fix a ring buffer race that happens when iterating over the ring
   buffer while writers are active. Check to make sure not to read the
   event meta data if it's beyond the end of the ring buffer sub buffer.

 - Fix the print trigger that disappeared because the test to create it
   was looking for the event dir field being filled, but now it has the
   "ef" field filled for the eventfs structure.

 - Remove the unused "dir" field from the event structure.

 - Fix the order of the trace_dynamic_info as it had it backwards for
   the offset and len fields for which one was for which endianess.

 - Fix NULL pointer dereference with eventfs_remove_rec()

   If an allocation fails in one of the eventfs_add_*() functions, the
   caller of it in event_subsystem_dir() or event_create_dir() assigns
   the result to the structure. But it's assigning the ERR_PTR and not
   NULL. This was passed to eventfs_remove_rec() which expects either a
   good pointer or a NULL, not ERR_PTR. The fix is to not assign the
   ERR_PTR to the structure, but to keep it NULL on error.

 - Fix list_for_each_rcu() to use list_for_each_srcu() in
   dcache_dir_open_wrapper(). One iteration of the code used RCU but
   because it had to call sleepable code, it had to be changed to use
   SRCU, but one of the iterations was missed.

 - Fix synthetic event print function to use "as_u64" instead of passing
   in a pointer to the union. To fix big/little endian issues, the u64
   that represented several types was turned into a union to define the
   types properly.

* tag 'trace-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  eventfs: Fix the NULL pointer dereference bug in eventfs_remove_rec()
  tracefs/eventfs: Use list_for_each_srcu() in dcache_dir_open_wrapper()
  tracing/synthetic: Print out u64 values properly
  tracing/synthetic: Fix order of struct trace_dynamic_info
  selftests/ftrace: Fix dependencies for some of the synthetic event tests
  tracing: Remove unused trace_event_file dir field
  tracing: Use the new eventfs descriptor for print trigger
  ring-buffer: Do not attempt to read past "commit"
  tracefs/eventfs: Free top level files on removal
  ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize()
  tracing: Have event inject files inc the trace array ref count
  tracing: Have option files inc the trace array ref count
  tracing: Have current_trace inc the trace array ref count
  tracing: Have tracing_max_latency inc the trace array ref count
  tracing: Increase trace array ref count on enable and filter files
  tracefs/eventfs: Use dput to free the toplevel events directory
  tracefs/eventfs: Add missing lockdown checks
  tracefs: Add missing lockdown check to tracefs_create_dir()
2023-09-13 11:30:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a747acc0b7 linux-kselftest-next-6.6-rc2
This kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.6-rc2 consists of fixes
 
 -- kselftest runner script to propagate SIGTERM to runner child
    to avoid kselftest hang.
 -- to install symlinks required for test execution to avoid test
    failures.
 -- kselftest dependency checker script argument parsing.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:

 - kselftest runner script to propagate SIGTERM to runner child
   to avoid kselftest hang

 - install symlinks required for test execution to avoid test
   failures

 - kselftest dependency checker script argument parsing

* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: Keep symlinks, when possible
  selftests: fix dependency checker script
  kselftest/runner.sh: Propagate SIGTERM to runner child
  selftests/ftrace: Correctly enable event in instance-event.tc
2023-09-12 09:10:36 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
7e021da80f selftests: tracing: Fix to unmount tracefs for recovering environment
Fix to unmount the tracefs if the ftracetest mounted it for recovering
system environment. If the tracefs is already mounted, this does nothing.

Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/29fce076-746c-4650-8358-b4e0fa215cf7@sirena.org.uk/
Fixes: cbd965bde7 ("ftrace/selftests: Return the skip code when tracing directory not configured in kernel")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-12 09:34:20 -06:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
7dc1e125f0 ftrace/selftests: Add softlink to latest log directory
When I'm debugging something with the ftrace selftests and need to look at
the logs, it becomes tedious that I need to do the following:

 ls -ltr logs
 [ copy the last directory ]
 ls logs/<paste-last-dir>

to see where the logs are.

Instead, do the common practice of having a "latest" softlink to the last
run selftest. This way after running the selftest I only need to do:

 ls logs/latest/

and it will always give me the directory of the last run selftest logs!

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-11 17:06:40 -06:00
Naveen N Rao
145036f88d selftests/ftrace: Fix dependencies for some of the synthetic event tests
Commit b81a3a100c ("tracing/histogram: Add simple tests for
stacktrace usage of synthetic events") changed the output text in
tracefs README, but missed updating some of the dependencies specified
in selftests. This causes some of the tests to exit as unsupported.

Fix this by changing the grep pattern. Since we want these tests to work
on older kernels, match only against the common last part of the
pattern.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230614091046.2178539-1-naveen@kernel.org

Cc: <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Fixes: b81a3a100c ("tracing/histogram: Add simple tests for stacktrace usage of synthetic events")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-09-08 23:13:03 -04:00
Zheng Yejian
f4e4ada586 selftests/ftrace: Correctly enable event in instance-event.tc
Function instance_set() expects to enable event 'sched_switch', so we
should set 1 to its 'enable' file.

Testcase passed after this patch:
  # ./ftracetest test.d/instances/instance-event.tc
  === Ftrace unit tests ===
  [1] Test creation and deletion of trace instances while setting an event
  [PASS]

  # of passed:  1
  # of failed:  0
  # of unresolved:  0
  # of untested:  0
  # of unsupported:  0
  # of xfailed:  0
  # of undefined(test bug):  0

Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-05 16:41:28 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
b70100f2e6 Probes updates for v6.6:
- kprobes: use struct_size() for variable size kretprobe_instance
   data structure.
 
 - eprobe: Simplify trace_eprobe list iteration.
 
 - probe events: Data structure field access support on BTF argument.
   . Update BTF argument support on the functions in the kernel loadable
     modules (only loaded modules are supported).
   . Move generic BTF access function (search function prototype and get
     function parameters) to a separated file.
   . Add a function to search a member of data structure in BTF.
   . Support accessing BTF data structure member from probe args by
     C-like arrow('->') and dot('.') operators. e.g.
     't sched_switch next=next->pid vruntime=next->se.vruntime'
   . Support accessing BTF data structure member from $retval. e.g.
       'f getname_flags%return +0($retval->name):string'
   . Add string type checking if BTF type info is available.
     This will reject if user specify ":string" type for non "char
     pointer" type.
   . Automatically assume the fprobe event as a function return event
     if $retval is used.
 
 - selftests/ftrace: Add BTF data field access test cases.
 
 - Documentation: Update fprobe event example with BTF data field.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - kprobes: use struct_size() for variable size kretprobe_instance data
   structure.

 - eprobe: Simplify trace_eprobe list iteration.

 - probe events: Data structure field access support on BTF argument.

     - Update BTF argument support on the functions in the kernel
       loadable modules (only loaded modules are supported).

     - Move generic BTF access function (search function prototype and
       get function parameters) to a separated file.

     - Add a function to search a member of data structure in BTF.

     - Support accessing BTF data structure member from probe args by
       C-like arrow('->') and dot('.') operators. e.g.
          't sched_switch next=next->pid vruntime=next->se.vruntime'

     - Support accessing BTF data structure member from $retval. e.g.
          'f getname_flags%return +0($retval->name):string'

     - Add string type checking if BTF type info is available. This will
       reject if user specify ":string" type for non "char pointer"
       type.

     - Automatically assume the fprobe event as a function return event
       if $retval is used.

 - selftests/ftrace: Add BTF data field access test cases.

 - Documentation: Update fprobe event example with BTF data field.

* tag 'probes-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  Documentation: tracing: Update fprobe event example with BTF field
  selftests/ftrace: Add BTF fields access testcases
  tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is a return event by $retval
  tracing/probes: Add string type check with BTF
  tracing/probes: Support BTF field access from $retval
  tracing/probes: Support BTF based data structure field access
  tracing/probes: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union
  tracing/probes: Move finding func-proto API and getting func-param API to trace_btf
  tracing/probes: Support BTF argument on module functions
  tracing/eprobe: Iterate trace_eprobe directly
  kernel: kprobes: Use struct_size()
2023-09-02 11:10:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
34232fcfe9 Tracing updates for 6.6:
User visible changes:
 
   - Added a way to easier filter with cpumasks:
      # echo 'cpumask & CPUS{17-42}' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/ipi_send_cpumask/filter
 
   - Show actual size of ring buffer after modifying the ring buffer size via
     buffer_size_kb. Currently it just returns what was written, but the actual
     size rounds up to the sub buffer size. Show that real size instead.
 
  Major changes:
 
   - Added "eventfs". This is the code that handles the inodes and dentries of
     tracefs/events directory. As there are thousands of events, and each event
     has several inodes and dentries that currently exist even when tracing is
     never used, they take up precious memory. Instead, eventfs will allocate
     the inodes and dentries in a JIT way (similar to what procfs does). There
     is now metadata that handles the events and subdirectories, and will create
     the inodes and dentries when they are used.
 
     Note, I also have patches that remove the subdirectory meta data, but will
     wait till the next merge window before applying them. It's a little more
     complex, and I want to make sure the dynamic code works properly before
     adding more complexity, making it easier to revert if need be.
 
  Minor changes:
 
   - Optimization to user event list traversal.
 
   - Remove intermediate permission of tracefs files (note the intermediate
     permission removes all access to the files so it is not a security concern,
     but just a clean up.)
 
   - Add the complex fix to FORTIFY_SOURCE to the kernel stack event logic.
 
   - Other minor clean ups.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "User visible changes:

   - Added a way to easier filter with cpumasks:

       # echo 'cpumask & CPUS{17-42}' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/ipi_send_cpumask/filter

   - Show actual size of ring buffer after modifying the ring buffer
     size via buffer_size_kb.

     Currently it just returns what was written, but the actual size
     rounds up to the sub buffer size. Show that real size instead.

  Major changes:

   - Added "eventfs". This is the code that handles the inodes and
     dentries of tracefs/events directory. As there are thousands of
     events, and each event has several inodes and dentries that
     currently exist even when tracing is never used, they take up
     precious memory. Instead, eventfs will allocate the inodes and
     dentries in a JIT way (similar to what procfs does). There is now
     metadata that handles the events and subdirectories, and will
     create the inodes and dentries when they are used.

     Note, I also have patches that remove the subdirectory meta data,
     but will wait till the next merge window before applying them. It's
     a little more complex, and I want to make sure the dynamic code
     works properly before adding more complexity, making it easier to
     revert if need be.

  Minor changes:

   - Optimization to user event list traversal

   - Remove intermediate permission of tracefs files (note the
     intermediate permission removes all access to the files so it is
     not a security concern, but just a clean up)

   - Add the complex fix to FORTIFY_SOURCE to the kernel stack event
     logic

   - Other minor cleanups"

* tag 'trace-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (29 commits)
  tracefs: Remove kerneldoc from struct eventfs_file
  tracefs: Avoid changing i_mode to a temp value
  tracing/user_events: Optimize safe list traversals
  ftrace: Remove empty declaration ftrace_enable_daemon() and ftrace_disable_daemon()
  tracing: Remove unused function declarations
  tracing/filters: Document cpumask filtering
  tracing/filters: Further optimise scalar vs cpumask comparison
  tracing/filters: Optimise CPU vs cpumask filtering when the user mask is a single CPU
  tracing/filters: Optimise scalar vs cpumask filtering when the user mask is a single CPU
  tracing/filters: Optimise cpumask vs cpumask filtering when user mask is a single CPU
  tracing/filters: Enable filtering the CPU common field by a cpumask
  tracing/filters: Enable filtering a scalar field by a cpumask
  tracing/filters: Enable filtering a cpumask field by another cpumask
  tracing/filters: Dynamically allocate filter_pred.regex
  test: ftrace: Fix kprobe test for eventfs
  eventfs: Move tracing/events to eventfs
  eventfs: Implement removal of meta data from eventfs
  eventfs: Implement functions to create files and dirs when accessed
  eventfs: Implement eventfs lookup, read, open functions
  eventfs: Implement eventfs file add functions
  ...
2023-09-01 16:34:25 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
d892d3d3d8 selftests/ftrace: Add BTF fields access testcases
Add test cases for accessing the data structure fields using BTF info.
This includes the field access from parameters and retval, and accessing
string information.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272161265.160970.14048619786574971276.stgit@devnote2/

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-08-23 09:41:55 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
08c9306fc2 tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is a return event by $retval
Assume the fprobe event is a return event if there is $retval is
used in the probe's argument without %return. e.g.

echo 'f:myevent vfs_read $retval' >> dynamic_events

then 'myevent' is a return probe event.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169272160261.160970.13613040161560998787.stgit@devnote2/

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-08-23 09:41:32 +09:00
Zheng Yejian
5450be6bef selftests/ftrace: Add a basic testcase for snapshot
This testcase is constrived to reproduce a problem that the cpu buffers
become unavailable which is due to 'record_disabled' of array_buffer and
max_buffer being messed up.

Local test result after bugfix:
  # ./ftracetest test.d/00basic/snapshot1.tc
  === Ftrace unit tests ===
  [1] Snapshot and tracing_cpumask        [PASS]
  [2] (instance)  Snapshot and tracing_cpumask    [PASS]

  # of passed:  2
  # of failed:  0
  # of unresolved:  0
  # of untested:  0
  # of unsupported:  0
  # of xfailed:  0
  # of undefined(test bug):  0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230805033816.3284594-3-zhengyejian1@huawei.com

Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-08-16 15:13:40 -04:00
Ajay Kaher
7c1130ea5c test: ftrace: Fix kprobe test for eventfs
kprobe_args_char.tc, kprobe_args_string.tc has validation check
for tracefs_create_dir, for eventfs it should be eventfs_create_dir.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1690568452-46553-11-git-send-email-akaher@vmware.com

Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Co-developed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Ching-lin Yu <chinglinyu@google.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-07-31 12:11:38 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
02ab7234fc selftests/ftrace: Fix to check fprobe event eneblement
Fix to check the availability of fprobe and kprobes for
add_remove_btfarg.tc.
Only if both kprobe and fprobe are not supported, it should return
"unsupported".

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169024904889.395371.17998733386857387118.stgit@devnote2/

Fixes: 4231f30fcc ("selftests/ftrace: Add BTF arguments test cases")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-07-26 12:54:17 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
d2a6fd45c5 Probes updates for v6.5:
- fprobe: Pass return address to the fprobe entry/exit callbacks so that
   the callbacks don't need to analyze pt_regs/stack to find the function
   return address.
 
 - kprobe events: cleanup usage of TPARG_FL_FENTRY and TPARG_FL_RETURN
   flags so that those are not set at once.
 
 - fprobe events:
  . Add a new fprobe events for tracing arbitrary function entry and
    exit as a trace event.
  . Add a new tracepoint events for tracing raw tracepoint as a trace
    event. This allows user to trace non user-exposed tracepoints.
  . Move eprobe's event parser code into probe event common file.
  . Introduce BTF (BPF type format) support to kernel probe (kprobe,
    fprobe and tracepoint probe) events so that user can specify traced
    function arguments by name. This also applies the type of argument
    when fetching the argument.
  . Introduce '$arg*' wildcard support if BTF is available. This expands
    the '$arg*' meta argument to all function argument automatically.
  . Check the return value types by BTF. If the function returns 'void',
    '$retval' is rejected.
  . Add some selftest script for fprobe events, tracepoint events and
    BTF support.
  . Update documentation about the fprobe events.
  . Some fixes for above features, document and selftests.
 
 - selftests for ftrace (except for new fprobe events):
  . Add a test case for multiple consecutive probes in a function which
    checks if ftrace based kprobe, optimized kprobe and normal kprobe
    can be defined in the same target function.
  . Add a test case for optimized probe, which checks whether kprobe
    can be optimized or not.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - fprobe: Pass return address to the fprobe entry/exit callbacks so
   that the callbacks don't need to analyze pt_regs/stack to find the
   function return address.

 - kprobe events: cleanup usage of TPARG_FL_FENTRY and TPARG_FL_RETURN
   flags so that those are not set at once.

 - fprobe events:
      - Add a new fprobe events for tracing arbitrary function entry and
        exit as a trace event.
      - Add a new tracepoint events for tracing raw tracepoint as a
        trace event. This allows user to trace non user-exposed
        tracepoints.
      - Move eprobe's event parser code into probe event common file.
      - Introduce BTF (BPF type format) support to kernel probe (kprobe,
        fprobe and tracepoint probe) events so that user can specify
        traced function arguments by name. This also applies the type of
        argument when fetching the argument.
      - Introduce '$arg*' wildcard support if BTF is available. This
        expands the '$arg*' meta argument to all function argument
        automatically.
      - Check the return value types by BTF. If the function returns
        'void', '$retval' is rejected.
      - Add some selftest script for fprobe events, tracepoint events
        and BTF support.
      - Update documentation about the fprobe events.
      - Some fixes for above features, document and selftests.

 - selftests for ftrace (in addition to the new fprobe events):
      - Add a test case for multiple consecutive probes in a function
        which checks if ftrace based kprobe, optimized kprobe and normal
        kprobe can be defined in the same target function.
      - Add a test case for optimized probe, which checks whether kprobe
        can be optimized or not.

* tag 'probes-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/probes: Fix tracepoint event with $arg* to fetch correct argument
  Documentation: Fix typo of reference file name
  tracing/probes: Fix to return NULL and keep using current argc
  selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which checks for optimized probes
  selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which adds multiple consecutive probes in a function
  Documentation: tracing/probes: Add fprobe event tracing document
  selftests/ftrace: Add BTF arguments test cases
  selftests/ftrace: Add tracepoint probe test case
  tracing/probes: Add BTF retval type support
  tracing/probes: Add $arg* meta argument for all function args
  tracing/probes: Support function parameters if BTF is available
  tracing/probes: Move event parameter fetching code to common parser
  tracing/probes: Add tracepoint support on fprobe_events
  selftests/ftrace: Add fprobe related testcases
  tracing/probes: Add fprobe events for tracing function entry and exit.
  tracing/probes: Avoid setting TPARG_FL_FENTRY and TPARG_FL_RETURN
  fprobe: Pass return address to the handlers
2023-06-30 10:44:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cccf0c2ee5 Tracing updates for 6.5:
- Add new feature to have function graph tracer record the return value.
   Adds a new option: funcgraph-retval ; when set, will show the return
   value of a function in the function graph tracer.
 
 - Also add the option: funcgraph-retval-hex where if it is not set, and
   the return value is an error code, then it will return the decimal of
   the error code, otherwise it still reports the hex value.
 
 - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/per_cpu/cpu<cpu>/timerlat_fd
   That when a application opens it, it becomes the task that the timer lat
   tracer traces. The application can also read this file to find out how
   it's being interrupted.
 
 - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/available_filter_functions_addrs
   that works just the same as available_filter_functions but also shows
   the addresses of the functions like kallsyms, except that it gives the
   address of where the fentry/mcount jump/nop is. This is used by BPF to
   make it easier to attach BPF programs to ftrace hooks.
 
 - Replace strlcpy with strscpy in the tracing boot code.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add new feature to have function graph tracer record the return
   value. Adds a new option: funcgraph-retval ; when set, will show the
   return value of a function in the function graph tracer.

 - Also add the option: funcgraph-retval-hex where if it is not set, and
   the return value is an error code, then it will return the decimal of
   the error code, otherwise it still reports the hex value.

 - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/per_cpu/cpu<cpu>/timerlat_fd
   That when a application opens it, it becomes the task that the timer
   lat tracer traces. The application can also read this file to find
   out how it's being interrupted.

 - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/available_filter_functions_addrs
   that works just the same as available_filter_functions but also shows
   the addresses of the functions like kallsyms, except that it gives
   the address of where the fentry/mcount jump/nop is. This is used by
   BPF to make it easier to attach BPF programs to ftrace hooks.

 - Replace strlcpy with strscpy in the tracing boot code.

* tag 'trace-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix warnings when building htmldocs for function graph retval
  riscv: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
  tracing/boot: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
  tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface
  tracing/osnoise: Skip running osnoise if all instances are off
  tracing/osnoise: Switch from PF_NO_SETAFFINITY to migrate_disable
  ftrace: Show all functions with addresses in available_filter_functions_addrs
  selftests/ftrace: Add funcgraph-retval test case
  LoongArch: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
  x86/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
  arm64: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
  tracing: Add documentation for funcgraph-retval and funcgraph-retval-hex
  function_graph: Support recording and printing the return value of function
  fgraph: Add declaration of "struct fgraph_ret_regs"
2023-06-30 10:33:17 -07:00
Akanksha J N
5985329c70 selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which checks for optimized probes
Add new test case kprobe_opt_types.tc which enables and checks
if each probe has been optimized in order to test potential issues with
optimized probes.
The '|| continue' is added with the echo statement to ignore errors that
are caused by trying to add kprobes to non probeable lines and continue
with the test.

Link: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230428163842.95118-3-akanksha@linux.ibm.com

Signed-off-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-23 17:35:40 +09:00
Donglin Peng
6009177fd9 selftests/ftrace: Add funcgraph-retval test case
Add a test case for the funcgraph-retval and funcgraph-retval-hex
trace options.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9fedbd25e63f012cade5dad13be21225fec2fb5d.1680954589.git.pengdonglin@sangfor.com.cn

Signed-off-by: Donglin Peng <pengdonglin@sangfor.com.cn>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-06-20 18:38:38 -04:00
Mark Brown
8cd0d8633e selftests/ftace: Fix KTAP output ordering
The KTAP parser I used to test the KTAP output for ftracetest was overly
robust and did not notice that the test number and pass/fail result were
reversed. Fix this.

Fixes: dbcf76390e ("selftests/ftrace: Improve integration with kselftest runner")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-12 16:40:22 -06:00
Akanksha J N
1977ecea8c selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which checks for optimized probes
Add new test case kprobe_opt_types.tc which enables and checks
if each probe has been optimized in order to test potential issues with
optimized probes.
The '|| continue' is added with the echo statement to ignore errors that
are caused by trying to add kprobes to non probeable lines and continue
with the test.

Signed-off-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-12 16:39:11 -06:00
Akanksha J N
cf9071dd46 selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which adds multiple consecutive probes in a function
Commit 97f88a3d72 ("powerpc/kprobes: Fix null pointer reference in
arch_prepare_kprobe()") fixed a recent kernel oops that was caused as
ftrace-based kprobe does not generate kprobe::ainsn::insn and it gets
set to NULL.
Add new test case kprobe_insn_boundary.tc which adds a
kprobe at every byte within $FUNCTION_FORK up to an offset of 256 bytes,
to be able to test potential issues with kprobes on
successive instructions.
The '|| continue' is added with the echo statement to ignore errors that
are caused by trying to add kprobes to non probeable lines and continue
with the test.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230428163842.95118-2-akanksha@linux.ibm.com

Signed-off-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06 21:39:57 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
4231f30fcc selftests/ftrace: Add BTF arguments test cases
Add test cases to check the BTF arguments correctly supported.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507478292.913472.25631899274942311.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06 21:39:56 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
6335265ef2 selftests/ftrace: Add tracepoint probe test case
Add test cases for tracepoint probe events.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507477214.913472.11218388626709005588.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06 21:39:56 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
4d42a7656d selftests/ftrace: Add fprobe related testcases
Add syntax error testcase and add-remove testcase for fprobe events.
This ensures that the fprobe events can be added/removed and parser
handles syntax errors correctly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507470812.913472.7489900116963294042.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06 21:39:55 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
334e5519c3 tracing/probes: Add fprobe events for tracing function entry and exit.
Add fprobe events for tracing function entry and exit instead of kprobe
events. With this change, we can continue to trace function entry/exit
even if the CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is not available. Since
CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE requires the CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS,
it is not available if the architecture only supports
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. And that means kprobe events can not
probe function entry/exit effectively on such architecture.
But this can be solved if the dynamic events supports fprobe events.

The fprobe event is a new dynamic events which is only for the function
(symbol) entry and exit. This event accepts non register fetch arguments
so that user can trace the function arguments and return values.

The fprobe events syntax is here;

 f[:[GRP/][EVENT]] FUNCTION [FETCHARGS]
 f[MAXACTIVE][:[GRP/][EVENT]] FUNCTION%return [FETCHARGS]

E.g.

 # echo 'f vfs_read $arg1'  >> dynamic_events
 # echo 'f vfs_read%return $retval'  >> dynamic_events
 # cat dynamic_events
 f:fprobes/vfs_read__entry vfs_read arg1=$arg1
 f:fprobes/vfs_read__exit vfs_read%return arg1=$retval
 # echo 1 > events/fprobes/enable
 # head -n 20 trace | tail
 #           TASK-PID     CPU#  |||||  TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
 #              | |         |   |||||     |         |
              sh-142     [005] ...1.   448.386420: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540
              sh-142     [005] .....   448.386436: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1
              sh-142     [005] ...1.   448.386451: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540
              sh-142     [005] .....   448.386458: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1
              sh-142     [005] ...1.   448.386469: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540
              sh-142     [005] .....   448.386476: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1
              sh-142     [005] ...1.   448.602073: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540
              sh-142     [005] .....   448.602089: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507469754.913472.6112857614708350210.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202302011530.7vm4O8Ro-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06 21:39:55 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
51f269a6ec Probes fixes for 6.4-rc4:
- Return NULL if the trace_probe list on trace_probe_event is empty.
 
 - selftests/ftrace: Choose testing symbol name for filtering feature
   from sample data instead of fixed symbol.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - Return NULL if the trace_probe list on trace_probe_event is empty

 - selftests/ftrace: Choose testing symbol name for filtering feature
   from sample data instead of fixed symbol

* tag 'probes-fixes-6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  selftests/ftrace: Choose target function for filter test from samples
  tracing/probe: trace_probe_primary_from_call(): checked list_first_entry
2023-06-03 08:23:16 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
eb50d0f250 selftests/ftrace: Choose target function for filter test from samples
Since the event-filter-function.tc expects the 'exit_mmap()' directly
calls 'kmem_cache_free()', this is vulnerable to code modifications.

Choose the target function for the filter test from the sample
event data so that it can keep test running correctly even if the caller
function name will be changed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/167919441260.1922645.18355804179347364057.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYtF-XEKi9YNGgR=Kf==7iRb2FrmEC7qtwAeQbfyah-UhA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Fixes: 7f09d639b8 ("tracing/selftests: Add test for event filtering on function name")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-06-03 15:48:22 +09:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
f1aab36343 tracing/selftests: Update synthetic event selftest to use common_stacktrace
With the rename of the stacktrace field to common_stacktrace, update the
selftests to reflect this change. Copy the current selftest to test the
backward compatibility "stacktrace" keyword. Also the "requires" of that
test was incorrect, so it would never actually ran before. That is fixed
now.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230523225402.55951f2f@rorschach.local.home

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-05-23 23:47:49 -04:00
Mark Brown
dbcf76390e selftests/ftrace: Improve integration with kselftest runner
The ftrace selftests do not currently produce KTAP output, they produce a
custom format much nicer for human consumption. This means that when run in
automated test systems we just get a single result for the suite as a whole
rather than recording results for individual test cases, making it harder
to look at the test data and masking things like inappropriate skips.

Address this by adding support for KTAP output to the ftracetest script and
providing a trivial wrapper which will be invoked by the kselftest runner
to generate output in this format by default, users using ftracetest
directly will continue to get the existing output.

This is not the most elegant solution but it is simple and effective. I
did consider implementing this by post processing the existing output
format but that felt more complex and likely to result in all output being
lost if something goes seriously wrong during the run which would not be
helpful. I did also consider just writing a separate runner script but
there's enough going on with things like the signal handling for that to
seem like it would be duplicating too much.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-08 11:10:13 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
a8356cdb5b LoongArch changes for v6.3
1, Make -mstrict-align configurable;
 2, Add kernel relocation and KASLR support;
 3, Add single kernel image implementation for kdump;
 4, Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support;
 5, Add kprobes/kretprobes/kprobes_on_ftrace support;
 6, Add LoongArch support for some selftests.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Make -mstrict-align configurable

 - Add kernel relocation and KASLR support

 - Add single kernel image implementation for kdump

 - Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support

 - Add kprobes/kretprobes/kprobes_on_ftrace support

 - Add LoongArch support for some selftests.

* tag 'loongarch-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (23 commits)
  selftests/ftrace: Add LoongArch kprobe args string tests support
  selftests/seccomp: Add LoongArch selftesting support
  tools: Add LoongArch build infrastructure
  samples/kprobes: Add LoongArch support
  LoongArch: Mark some assembler symbols as non-kprobe-able
  LoongArch: Add kprobes on ftrace support
  LoongArch: Add kretprobes support
  LoongArch: Add kprobes support
  LoongArch: Simulate branch and PC* instructions
  LoongArch: ptrace: Add hardware single step support
  LoongArch: ptrace: Add function argument access API
  LoongArch: ptrace: Expose hardware breakpoints to debuggers
  LoongArch: Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support
  LoongArch: kdump: Add crashkernel=YM handling
  LoongArch: kdump: Add single kernel image implementation
  LoongArch: Add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)
  LoongArch: Add support for kernel relocation
  LoongArch: Add la_abs macro implementation
  LoongArch: Add JUMP_VIRT_ADDR macro implementation to avoid using la.abs
  LoongArch: Use la.pcrel instead of la.abs when it's trivially possible
  ...
2023-03-01 09:27:00 -08:00
Qing Zhang
8883bf8312 selftests/ftrace: Add LoongArch kprobe args string tests support
Before:
[5] Kprobe event string type argument	[UNTESTED]
[7] Kprobe event argument syntax	[UNTESTED]

After:
[5] Kprobe event string type argument	[PASS]
[7] Kprobe event argument syntax	[PASS]

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:18 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
2b79eb73e2 probes updates for 6.3:
- Skip negative return code check for snprintf in eprobe.
 
 - Add recursive call test cases for kprobe unit test
 
 - Add 'char' type to probe events to show it as the character instead of value.
 
 - Update kselftest kprobe-event testcase to ignore '__pfx_' symbols.
 
 - Fix kselftest to check filter on eprobe event correctly.
 
 - Add filter on eprobe to the README file in tracefs.
 
 - Fix optprobes to check whether there is 'under unoptimizing' optprobe when optimizing another kprobe correctly.
 
 - Fix optprobe to check whether there is 'under unoptimizing' optprobe when fetching the original instruction correctly.
 
 - Fix optprobe to free 'forcibly unoptimized' optprobe correctly.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull kprobes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - Skip negative return code check for snprintf in eprobe

 - Add recursive call test cases for kprobe unit test

 - Add 'char' type to probe events to show it as the character instead
   of value

 - Update kselftest kprobe-event testcase to ignore '__pfx_' symbols

 - Fix kselftest to check filter on eprobe event correctly

 - Add filter on eprobe to the README file in tracefs

 - Fix optprobes to check whether there is 'under unoptimizing' optprobe
   when optimizing another kprobe correctly

 - Fix optprobe to check whether there is 'under unoptimizing' optprobe
   when fetching the original instruction correctly

 - Fix optprobe to free 'forcibly unoptimized' optprobe correctly

* tag 'probes-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/eprobe: no need to check for negative ret value for snprintf
  test_kprobes: Add recursed kprobe test case
  tracing/probe: add a char type to show the character value of traced arguments
  selftests/ftrace: Fix probepoint testcase to ignore __pfx_* symbols
  selftests/ftrace: Fix eprobe syntax test case to check filter support
  tracing/eprobe: Fix to add filter on eprobe description in README file
  x86/kprobes: Fix arch_check_optimized_kprobe check within optimized_kprobe range
  x86/kprobes: Fix __recover_optprobed_insn check optimizing logic
  kprobes: Fix to handle forcibly unoptimized kprobes on freeing_list
2023-02-23 13:03:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b72b5fecc1 tracing updates for 6.3:
- Add function names as a way to filter function addresses
 
 - Add sample module to test ftrace ops and dynamic trampolines
 
 - Allow stack traces to be passed from beginning event to end event for
   synthetic events. This will allow seeing the stack trace of when a task is
   scheduled out and recorded when it gets scheduled back in.
 
 - Add trace event helper __get_buf() to use as a temporary buffer when printing
   out trace event output.
 
 - Add kernel command line to create trace instances on boot up.
 
 - Add enabling of events to instances created at boot up.
 
 - Add trace_array_puts() to write into instances.
 
 - Allow boot instances to take a snapshot at the end of boot up.
 
 - Allow live patch modules to include trace events
 
 - Minor fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add function names as a way to filter function addresses

 - Add sample module to test ftrace ops and dynamic trampolines

 - Allow stack traces to be passed from beginning event to end event for
   synthetic events. This will allow seeing the stack trace of when a
   task is scheduled out and recorded when it gets scheduled back in.

 - Add trace event helper __get_buf() to use as a temporary buffer when
   printing out trace event output.

 - Add kernel command line to create trace instances on boot up.

 - Add enabling of events to instances created at boot up.

 - Add trace_array_puts() to write into instances.

 - Allow boot instances to take a snapshot at the end of boot up.

 - Allow live patch modules to include trace events

 - Minor fixes and clean ups

* tag 'trace-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (31 commits)
  tracing: Remove unnecessary NULL assignment
  tracepoint: Allow livepatch module add trace event
  tracing: Always use canonical ftrace path
  tracing/histogram: Fix stacktrace histogram Documententation
  tracing/histogram: Fix stacktrace key
  tracing/histogram: Fix a few problems with stacktrace variable printing
  tracing: Add BUILD_BUG() to make sure stacktrace fits in strings
  tracing/histogram: Don't use strlen to find length of stacktrace variables
  tracing: Allow boot instances to have snapshot buffers
  tracing: Add trace_array_puts() to write into instance
  tracing: Add enabling of events to boot instances
  tracing: Add creation of instances at boot command line
  tracing: Fix trace_event_raw_event_synth() if else statement
  samples: ftrace: Make some global variables static
  ftrace: sample: avoid open-coded 64-bit division
  samples: ftrace: Include the nospec-branch.h only for x86
  tracing: Acquire buffer from temparary trace sequence
  tracing/histogram: Wrap remaining shell snippets in code blocks
  tracing/osnoise: No need for schedule_hrtimeout range
  bpf/tracing: Use stage6 of tracing to not duplicate macros
  ...
2023-02-23 10:20:49 -08:00
Donglin Peng
8478cca1e3 tracing/probe: add a char type to show the character value of traced arguments
There are scenes that we want to show the character value of traced
arguments other than a decimal or hexadecimal or string value for debug
convinience. I add a new type named 'char' to do it and a new test case
file named 'kprobe_args_char.tc' to do selftest for char type.

For example:

The to be traced function is 'void demo_func(char type, char *name);', we
can add a kprobe event as follows to show argument values as we want:

echo  'p:myprobe demo_func $arg1:char +0($arg2):char[5]' > kprobe_events

we will get the following trace log:

... myprobe: (demo_func+0x0/0x29) arg1='A' arg2={'b','p','f','1',''}

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221219110613.367098-1-dolinux.peng@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Donglin Peng <dolinux.peng@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-02-21 08:52:42 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
96cd93af79 selftests/ftrace: Fix probepoint testcase to ignore __pfx_* symbols
Fix kprobe probepoint testcase to ignore __pfx_* prefix symbols. Those are
introduced by commit b341b20d64 ("x86: Add prefix symbols for function
padding") for identifying PADDING_BYTES of NOPs. Since kprobe events can
not probe these prefix symbols, this testcase has to skip those symbols.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167309835609.640500.9664678940260305746.stgit@devnote3/

Fixes: b341b20d64 ("x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-21 08:49:16 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a457e944df selftests/ftrace: Fix eprobe syntax test case to check filter support
Fix eprobe syntax test case to check whether the kernel supports the filter
on eprobe for filter syntax test command. Without this fix, this test case
will fail if the kernel supports eprobe but doesn't support the filter on
eprobe.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/167309834742.640500.379128668288448035.stgit@devnote3/

Fixes: 9e14bae7d0 ("selftests/ftrace: Add eprobe syntax error testcase")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-21 08:49:16 +09:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
1e6b485c92 selftests/ftrace: Fix bash specific "==" operator
Since commit a1d6cd88c8 ("selftests/ftrace: event_triggers: wait
longer for test_event_enable") introduced bash specific "=="
comparation operator, that test will fail when we run it on a
posix-shell. `checkbashisms` warned it as below.

possible bashism in ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc line 45 (should be 'b = a'):
        if [ "$e" == $val ]; then

This replaces it with "=".

Fixes: a1d6cd88c8 ("selftests/ftrace: event_triggers: wait longer for test_event_enable")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-13 09:09:46 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
b81a3a100c tracing/histogram: Add simple tests for stacktrace usage of synthetic events
Update the selftests to include a test of passing a stacktrace between the
events of a synthetic event.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230117152236.475439286@goodmis.org

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Cc: Ching-lin Yu <chinglinyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-01-25 10:31:24 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
7f09d639b8 tracing/selftests: Add test for event filtering on function name
With the new filter logic of passing in the name of a function to match an
instruction pointer (or the address of the function), add a test to make
sure that it is functional.

This is also the first test to test plain filtering. The filtering has
been tested via the trigger logic, which uses the same code, but there was
nothing to test just the event filter, so this test is the first to add
such a case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219183214.075559302@goodmis.org

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-01-25 10:31:23 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
af9b3fa15d Trace probes updates for 6.2:
- New "symstr" type for dynamic events that writes the name of the
   function+offset into the ring buffer and not just the address
 
 - Prevent kernel symbol processing on addresses in user space probes
   (uprobes).
 
 - And minor fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-probes-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull trace probes updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - New "symstr" type for dynamic events that writes the name of the
   function+offset into the ring buffer and not just the address

 - Prevent kernel symbol processing on addresses in user space probes
   (uprobes).

 - And minor fixes and clean ups

* tag 'trace-probes-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/probes: Reject symbol/symstr type for uprobe
  tracing/probes: Add symstr type for dynamic events
  kprobes: kretprobe events missing on 2-core KVM guest
  kprobes: Fix check for probe enabled in kill_kprobe()
  test_kprobes: Fix implicit declaration error of test_kprobes
  tracing: Fix race where eprobes can be called before the event
2022-12-21 18:57:24 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
d4505aa6af tracing/probes: Reject symbol/symstr type for uprobe
Since uprobe's argument must contain the user-space data, that
should not be converted to kernel symbols. Reject if user
specifies these types on uprobe events. e.g.

 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 'p /bin/sh:10 %ax:symbol' >> uprobe_events
 sh: write error: Invalid argument
 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 'p /bin/sh:10 %ax:symstr' >> uprobe_events
 sh: write error: Invalid argument
 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat error_log
 [ 1783.134883] trace_uprobe: error: Unknown type is specified
   Command: p /bin/sh:10 %ax:symbol
                             ^
 [ 1792.201120] trace_uprobe: error: Unknown type is specified
   Command: p /bin/sh:10 %ax:symstr
                             ^
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/166679931679.1528100.15540755370726009882.stgit@devnote3/

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2022-12-15 09:00:20 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
23a68d14de linux-kselftest-next-6.2-rc1
This Kselftest update for Linux 6.2-rc1 consists of several fixes
 and enhancements to existing tests and a few new tests:
 
 - adds new amd-pstate and fixes and enhances existing ones
 - adds new watchdog tests and enhances existing ones to improve coverage
 - fixes to ftrace, splice_read, rtc, and efivars tests
 - fixes to handle egrep obsolescence in the latest grep release
 - miscellaneous spelling and SPDX fixes
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several fixes and enhancements to existing tests and a few new tests:

   - add new amd-pstate tests and fix and enhance existing ones

   - add new watchdog tests and enhance existing ones to improve
     coverage

   - fixes to ftrace, splice_read, rtc, and efivars tests

   - fixes to handle egrep obsolescence in the latest grep release

   - miscellaneous spelling and SPDX fixes"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (24 commits)
  selftests/ftrace: Use long for synthetic event probe test
  selftests/tpm2: Split async tests call to separate shell script runner
  selftests: splice_read: Fix sysfs read cases
  selftests: ftrace: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
  selftests: gpio: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
  selftests: kselftest_deps: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
  selftests/efivarfs: Add checking of the test return value
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix spdxcheck warnings for amd-pstate-ut.c
  selftests: rtc: skip when RTC is not present
  selftests/ftrace: event_triggers: wait longer for test_event_enable
  selftests/vDSO: Add riscv getcpu & gettimeofday test
  Documentation: amd-pstate: Add tbench and gitsource test introduction
  selftests: amd-pstate: Trigger gitsource benchmark and test cpus
  selftests: amd-pstate: Trigger tbench benchmark and test cpus
  selftests: amd-pstate: Split basic.sh into run.sh and basic.sh.
  selftests: amd-pstate: Rename amd-pstate-ut.sh to basic.sh.
  selftests/ftrace: Convert tracer tests to use 'requires' to specify program dependency
  selftests/ftrace: Add check for ping command for trigger tests
  selftests/watchdog: Fix spelling mistake "Temeprature" -> "Temperature"
  selftests/watchdog: add test for WDIOC_GETTEMP
  ...
2022-12-12 16:39:38 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
d5ba85d6d8 selftests/ftrace: Use long for synthetic event probe test
On 32bit the trigger-synthetic-eprobe.tc selftest fails with the error:

hist:syscalls:sys_exit_openat: error: Param type doesn't match synthetic event field type
  Command: hist:keys=common_pid:filename=$__arg__1,ret=ret:onmatch(syscalls.sys_enter_openat).trace(synth_open,$filename,$ret)
                                                                                                               ^
This is because the synth_open synthetic event is created with:

  echo "$SYNTH u64 filename; s64 ret;" > synthetic_events

Which works fine on 64 bit, as filename is a pointer and the return is
also a long. But for 32 bit architectures, it doesn't work.

Use "unsigned long" and "long" instead so that it works for both 64 bit
and 32 bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-02 10:53:03 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
b868a02e37 selftests: ftrace: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
The latest version of grep claims the egrep is now obsolete so the build
now contains warnings that look like:
	egrep: warning: egrep is obsolescent; using grep -E
fix this up by moving the related file to use "grep -E" instead.

  sed -i "s/egrep/grep -E/g" `grep egrep -rwl tools/testing/selftests/ftrace`

Here are the steps to install the latest grep:

  wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/grep/grep-3.8.tar.gz
  tar xf grep-3.8.tar.gz
  cd grep-3.8 && ./configure && make
  sudo make install
  export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-25 10:57:32 -07:00
Yipeng Zou
a1d6cd88c8 selftests/ftrace: event_triggers: wait longer for test_event_enable
In some platform, the schedule event may came slowly, delay 100ms can't
cover it.

I was notice that on my board which running in low cpu_freq,and this
selftests allways gose fail.

So maybe we can check more times here to wait longer.

Fixes: 43bb45da82 ("selftests: ftrace: Add a selftest to test event enable/disable func trigger")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-14 11:29:02 -07:00
Naveen N. Rao
94fea664ae selftests/ftrace: Convert tracer tests to use 'requires' to specify program dependency
Now that we have a good way to specify dependency of tests on programs,
convert some of the tracer tests to use this method for specifying
dependency on 'chrt'.

Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-28 02:01:17 -06:00
Naveen N. Rao
4aa4d4def2 selftests/ftrace: Add check for ping command for trigger tests
All these tests depend on the ping command and will fail if it is not
found. Allow tests to specify dependencies on programs through the
'requires' field. Add dependency on 'ping' for some of the trigger
tests.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221017104312.16af5467@gandalf.local.home/
Reported-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-28 02:01:11 -06:00
Sven Schnelle
cb05c81ada selftests/ftrace: fix dynamic_events dependency check
commit 95c104c378 ("tracing: Auto generate event name when creating a
group of events") changed the syntax in the ftrace README file which is
used by the selftests to check what features are support. Adjust the
string to make test_duplicates.tc and trigger-synthetic-eprobe.tc work
again.

Fixes: 95c104c378 ("tracing: Auto generate event name when creating a group of events")
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-18 14:27:23 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
661e00960f linux-kselftest-next-6.1-rc1-2
This second Kselftest update for Linux 6.1-rc1 consists of fixes
 and improvements to memory-hotplug test and a minor spelling fix
 to ftrace test.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull more Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This consists of fixes and improvements to memory-hotplug test and a
  minor spelling fix to ftrace test"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  docs: notifier-error-inject: Correct test's name
  selftests/memory-hotplug: Adjust log info for maintainability
  selftests/memory-hotplug: Restore memory before exit
  selftests/memory-hotplug: Add checking after online or offline
  selftests/ftrace: func_event_triggers: fix typo in user message
2022-10-12 14:59:13 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
cadf306460 selftests/ftrace: func_event_triggers: fix typo in user message
Correct typo of "it's" to "it".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-07 10:28:37 -06:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
9e14bae7d0 selftests/ftrace: Add eprobe syntax error testcase
Add a syntax error test case for eprobe as same as kprobes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/165932115471.2850673.8014722990775242727.stgit@devnote2

Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-09-26 13:01:08 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
f71f3ba9b4 selftests/kprobe: Update test for no event name syntax error
The commit 208003254c32 ("selftests/kprobe: Do not test for GRP/
without event failures") removed a syntax which is no more cause
a syntax error (NO_EVENT_NAME error with GRP/).
However, there are another case (NO_EVENT_NAME error without GRP/)
which causes a same error. This adds a test for that case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/165812790993.1377963.9762767354560397298.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-07-24 19:11:17 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
f5eab65ff2 selftests/kprobe: Do not test for GRP/ without event failures
A new feature is added where kprobes (and other probes) do not need to
explicitly state the event name when creating a probe. The event name will
come from what is being attached.

That is:

  # echo 'p:foo/ vfs_read' > kprobe_events

Will no longer error, but instead create an event:

  # cat kprobe_events
 p:foo/p_vfs_read_0 vfs_read

This should not be tested as an error case anymore. Remove it from the
selftest as now this feature "breaks" the selftest as it no longer fails
as expected.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1656296348-16111-1-git-send-email-quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220712161707.6dc08a14@gandalf.local.home

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-07-24 19:11:17 -04:00
Linyu Yuan
5db19792f0 selftests/ftrace: Add test case for GRP/ only input
Add kprobe and eprobe event test for new GRP/ only format.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1656296348-16111-5-git-send-email-quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com/

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-07-24 19:11:17 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
73d15ba6ba Cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'mips_5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
 "Cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'mips_5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (38 commits)
  MIPS: RALINK: Define pci_remap_iospace under CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_GENERIC
  MIPS: Use memblock_add_node() in early_parse_mem() under CONFIG_NUMA
  MIPS: Return -EINVAL if mem parameter is empty in early_parse_mem()
  MIPS: Kconfig: Fix indentation and add endif comment
  MIPS: bmips: Fix compiler warning observed on W=1 build
  MIPS: Rewrite `csum_tcpudp_nofold' in plain C
  mips: setup: use strscpy to replace strlcpy
  MIPS: Octeon: add SNIC10E board
  MIPS: Ingenic: Refresh defconfig for CU1000-Neo and CU1830-Neo.
  MIPS: Ingenic: Refresh device tree for Ingenic SoCs and boards.
  MIPS: Ingenic: Add PWM nodes for X1830.
  MIPS: Octeon: fix typo in comment
  MIPS: loongson32: Kconfig: Remove extra space
  MIPS: Sibyte: remove unnecessary return variable
  MIPS: Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() instead of __kprobes annotation
  selftests/ftrace: Save kprobe_events to test log
  MIPS: tools: no need to initialise statics to 0
  MIPS: Loongson: Use hwmon_device_register_with_groups() to register hwmon
  MIPS: VR41xx: Drop redundant spinlock initialization
  MIPS: smp: optimization for flush_tlb_mm when exiting
  ...
2022-05-30 11:01:50 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
eab691b1a6 selftests/ftrace: Save kprobe_events to test log
It may lead to kernel panic when execute the following testcase on mips:

  # cd tools/testing/selftests/ftrace
  # ./ftracetest test.d/kprobe/multiple_kprobes.tc

A preliminary analysis shows that the issue is related with

  echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable

after add the 256 probe points.

In order to find the root cause, I want to verify which probe point has
problem, so it is necessary to save kprobe_events to test log.

With this patch, we can get the 256 probe points in the test log through
the following command:

  # ./ftracetest test.d/kprobe/multiple_kprobes.tc -vvv -k

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2022-05-12 18:00:33 +02:00
Ze Zhang
d490527d30 selftests/ftrace: add mips support for kprobe args syntax tests
This is the mips variant of commit <3990b5baf225> ("selftests/ftrace:
Add s390 support for kprobe args tests").

Signed-off-by: Ze Zhang <zhangze@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-19 19:23:23 -06:00
Ze Zhang
2238a1f490 selftests/ftrace: add mips support for kprobe args string tests
This is the mips variant of commit <3990b5baf225> ("selftests/ftrace:
Add s390 support for kprobe args tests").

Signed-off-by: Ze Zhang <zhangze@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-19 19:23:10 -06:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
6fec1ab67f selftests/ftrace: Do not trace do_softirq because of PREEMPT_RT
The PREEMPT_RT patchset does not use do_softirq() function thus trying
to filter for do_softirq fails for such kernel:

  echo do_softirq
  ftracetest: 81: echo: echo: I/O error

Choose some other visible function for the test.  The function does not
have to be actually executed during the test, because it is only testing
filter API interface.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-14 13:28:17 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
e5992f373c selftests/ftrace: make kprobe profile testcase description unique
Commit 32f6e5da83 ("selftests/ftrace: Add kprobe profile testcase")
added a new kprobes testcase, but has a description which does not
describe what the test case is doing and is duplicating the description
of another test case.

Therefore change the test case description, so it is unique and then
allows easily to tell which test case actually passed or failed.

Reported-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-10 16:46:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0b707e572a s390 updates for the 5.16 merge window
- Add support for ftrace with direct call and ftrace direct call samples.
 
 - Add support for kernel command lines longer than current 896 bytes and
   make its length configurable.
 
 - Add support for BEAR enhancement facility to improve last breaking
   event instruction tracking.
 
 - Add kprobes sanity checks and testcases to prevent kprobe in the mid
   of an instruction.
 
 - Allow concurrent access to /dev/hwc for the CPUMF users.
 
 - Various ftrace / jump label improvements.
 
 - Convert unwinder tests to KUnit.
 
 - Add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter to tweak the limits on
   concurrently usable DMA mappings.
 
 - Add ap.useirq AP module option which can be used to disable interrupt
   use.
 
 - Add add_disk() error handling support to block device drivers.
 
 - Drop arch specific and use generic implementation of strlcpy and strrchr.
 
 - Several __pa/__va usages fixes.
 
 - Various cio, crypto, pci, kernel doc and other small fixes and
   improvements all over the code.
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Merge tag 's390-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Add support for ftrace with direct call and ftrace direct call
   samples.

 - Add support for kernel command lines longer than current 896 bytes
   and make its length configurable.

 - Add support for BEAR enhancement facility to improve last breaking
   event instruction tracking.

 - Add kprobes sanity checks and testcases to prevent kprobe in the mid
   of an instruction.

 - Allow concurrent access to /dev/hwc for the CPUMF users.

 - Various ftrace / jump label improvements.

 - Convert unwinder tests to KUnit.

 - Add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter to tweak the limits on
   concurrently usable DMA mappings.

 - Add ap.useirq AP module option which can be used to disable interrupt
   use.

 - Add add_disk() error handling support to block device drivers.

 - Drop arch specific and use generic implementation of strlcpy and
   strrchr.

 - Several __pa/__va usages fixes.

 - Various cio, crypto, pci, kernel doc and other small fixes and
   improvements all over the code.

[ Merge fixup as per https://lore.kernel.org/all/YXAqZ%2FEszRisunQw@osiris/ ]

* tag 's390-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (63 commits)
  s390: make command line configurable
  s390: support command lines longer than 896 bytes
  s390/kexec_file: move kernel image size check
  s390/pci: add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter
  s390/spinlock: remove incorrect kernel doc indicator
  s390/string: use generic strlcpy
  s390/string: use generic strrchr
  s390/ap: function rework based on compiler warning
  s390/cio: make ccw_device_dma_* more robust
  s390/vfio-ap: s390/crypto: fix all kernel-doc warnings
  s390/hmcdrv: fix kernel doc comments
  s390/ap: new module option ap.useirq
  s390/cpumf: Allow multiple processes to access /dev/hwc
  s390/bitops: return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
  s390: add support for BEAR enhancement facility
  s390: introduce nospec_uses_trampoline()
  s390: rename last_break to pgm_last_break
  s390/ptrace: add last_break member to pt_regs
  s390/sclp: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
  s390/setup: convert start and end initrd pointers to virtual
  ...
2021-11-06 14:48:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e1fd0b2acd Second set of tracing updates for 5.16:
- osnoise and timerlat updates that will work with the RTLA tool (Real-Time
   Linux Analysis). Specifically it disconnects the work load (threads
   that look for latency) from the tracing instances attached to them,
   allowing for more than one instance to retrieve data from the work load.
 
 - Optimization on division in the trace histogram trigger code to use shift
   and multiply when possible. Also added documentation.
 
 - Fix prototype to my_direct_func in direct ftrace trampoline sample code.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull more tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - osnoise and timerlat updates that will work with the RTLA tool
   (Real-Time Linux Analysis).

   Specifically it disconnects the work load (threads that look for
   latency) from the tracing instances attached to them, allowing for
   more than one instance to retrieve data from the work load.

 - Optimization on division in the trace histogram trigger code to use
   shift and multiply when possible. Also added documentation.

 - Fix prototype to my_direct_func in direct ftrace trampoline sample
   code.

* tag 'trace-v5.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace/samples: Add missing prototype for my_direct_func
  tracing/selftests: Add tests for hist trigger expression parsing
  tracing/histogram: Document hist trigger variables
  tracing/histogram: Update division by 0 documentation
  tracing/histogram: Optimize division by constants
  tracing/osnoise: Remove PREEMPT_RT ifdefs from inside functions
  tracing/osnoise: Remove STACKTRACE ifdefs from inside functions
  tracing/osnoise: Allow multiple instances of the same tracer
  tracing/osnoise: Remove TIMERLAT ifdefs from inside functions
  tracing/osnoise: Support a list of trace_array *tr
  tracing/osnoise: Use start/stop_per_cpu_kthreads() on osnoise_cpus_write()
  tracing/osnoise: Split workload start from the tracer start
  tracing/osnoise: Improve comments about barrier need for NMI callbacks
  tracing/osnoise: Do not follow tracing_cpumask
2021-11-03 09:08:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79ef0c0014 Tracing updates for 5.16:
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack
   dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
 
 - Fix to bootconfig parsing
 
 - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying
   others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a
   controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
 
 - Bootconfig memory managament updates.
 
 - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
   changes in the kernel tree.
 
 - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
 
 - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer
   instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch
   by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
 
 - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
   together in one synchronization.
 
 - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations
   against the event's fields.
 
 - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
   trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings
   from the compiler.
 
 - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
 
 - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if
   branches.
 
 - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
 
 - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
 
 - Various small clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a
   stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback.

 - Fix to bootconfig parsing

 - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only
   denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs
   in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.

 - Bootconfig memory managament updates.

 - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
   changes in the kernel tree.

 - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.

 - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function
   tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen
   on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).

 - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
   together in one synchronization.

 - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform
   calculations against the event's fields.

 - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
   trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent
   warnings from the compiler.

 - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.

 - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over
   if branches.

 - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.

 - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.

 - Various small clean ups and fixes.

* tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits)
  tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning
  tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together
  tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
  bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
  ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled
  ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked
  tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants
  tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2
  tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants
  tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions
  tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression
  tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers
  tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal
  selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
  MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries
  test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
  docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference
  samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed
  lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
  ...
2021-11-01 20:05:19 -07:00
Kalesh Singh
4e9f63c9e5 tracing/selftests: Add tests for hist trigger expression parsing
Add tests for the parsing of hist trigger expressions; and to
validate expression evaluation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211029183339.3216491-5-kaleshsingh@google.com

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-11-01 20:47:00 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
25b9513872 selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default, to prevent
the test results while checking it and to avoid taking a long time
to check the result.
If there is any testcase which wants to test the tracing while reading
the trace file, please override this setting inside the test case.

This also recovers the pause-on-trace when clean it up.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163529053143.690749.15365238954175942026.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-26 20:27:19 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
0282b0f012 selftests/ftrace: Update test for more eprobe removal process
The removal of eprobes was broken and missed in testing. Add various ways
to remove eprobes that are considered acceptable to the testing process to
catch when/if they break again.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013205533.836644549@goodmis.org

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-13 19:27:53 -04:00