Extend IPv6 FIB rules to match on DSCP using a mask. Unlike IPv4, also
initialize the DSCP mask when a non-zero 'tos' is specified as there is
no difference in matching between 'tos' and 'dscp'. As a side effect,
this makes it possible to match on 'dscp 0', like in IPv4.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-4-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When link_net is set, use it as link netns instead of dev_net(). This
prepares for rtnetlink core to create device in target netns directly,
in which case the two namespaces may be different.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-9-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently some IPv6 tunnel drivers set tnl->net to dev_net(dev) in
ndo_init(), which is called in register_netdevice(). However, it lacks
the context of link-netns when we enable cross-net tunnels at device
registration time.
Let's move the init of tunnel link-netns before register_netdevice().
ip6_gre has already initialized netns, so just remove the redundant
assignment.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-8-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are 4 net namespaces involved when creating links:
- source netns - where the netlink socket resides,
- target netns - where to put the device being created,
- link netns - netns associated with the device (backend),
- peer netns - netns of peer device.
Currently, two nets are passed to newlink() callback - "src_net"
parameter and "dev_net" (implicitly in net_device). They are set as
follows, depending on netlink attributes in the request.
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| peer netns | IFLA_LINK_NETNSID | src_net | dev_net |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| | absent | source | target |
| absent +-------------------+---------+---------+
| | present | link | link |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| | absent | peer | target |
| present +-------------------+---------+---------+
| | present | peer | link |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
When IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is present, the device is created in link netns
first and then moved to target netns. This has some side effects,
including extra ifindex allocation, ifname validation and link events.
These could be avoided if we create it in target netns from
the beginning.
On the other hand, the meaning of src_net parameter is ambiguous. It
varies depending on how parameters are passed. It is the effective
link (or peer netns) by design, but some drivers ignore it and use
dev_net instead.
To provide more netns context for drivers, this patch packs existing
newlink() parameters, along with the source netns, link netns and peer
netns, into a struct. The old "src_net" is renamed to "net" to avoid
confusion with real source netns, and will be deprecated later. The use
of src_net are converted to params->net trivially.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-3-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Extend IPv6 FIB rules to match on source and destination ports using a
mask. Note that the mask is only set when not matching on a range.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250217134109.311176-5-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This initializes tclass and dontfrag before cmsg parsing, removing the
need for explicit checks against -1 in each caller.
Leave hlimit set to -1, because its full initialization
(in ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit) requires more state (dst, flowi6, ..).
This also prepares for calling sockcm_init in a follow-on patch.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214222720.3205500-7-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ndisc_send_redirect() is always called under rcu_read_lock().
It can use dev_net_rcu() and avoid one redundant
rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214140705.2105890-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current inet_sock_set_state trace from inet_csk_clone_lock() is missing
many details :
... sock:inet_sock_set_state: family=AF_INET6 protocol=IPPROTO_TCP \
sport=4901 dport=0 \
saddr=127.0.0.6 daddr=0.0.0.0 \
saddrv6=:: daddrv6=:: \
oldstate=TCP_LISTEN newstate=TCP_SYN_RECV
Only the sport gives the listener port, no other parts of the n-tuple are correct.
In this patch, I initialize relevant fields of the new socket before
calling inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV).
We now have a trace including all the source/destination bits.
... sock:inet_sock_set_state: family=AF_INET6 protocol=IPPROTO_TCP \
sport=4901 dport=47648 \
saddr=127.0.0.6 daddr=127.0.0.6 \
saddrv6=2002:a05:6830:1f85:: daddrv6=2001:4860:f803:65::3 \
oldstate=TCP_LISTEN newstate=TCP_SYN_RECV
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212131328.1514243-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mld_newpack() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held.
Note that we no longer can use sock_alloc_send_skb() because
ipv6.igmp_sk uses GFP_KERNEL allocations which can sleep.
Instead use alloc_skb() and charge the net->ipv6.igmp_sk
socket under RCU protection.
Fixes: b8ad0cbc58 ("[NETNS][IPV6] mcast - handle several network namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212141021.1663666-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The following patch will not set skb->sk from VRF path.
Let's fetch net from fib_rule->fr_net instead of sock_net(skb->sk)
in fib[46]_rule_configure().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207072502.87775-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
igmp6_send() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held.
Extend RCU protection so that we can safely fetch the net pointer
and avoid a potential UAF.
Note that we no longer can use sock_alloc_send_skb() because
ipv6.igmp_sk uses GFP_KERNEL allocations which can sleep.
Instead use alloc_skb() and charge the net->ipv6.igmp_sk
socket under RCU protection.
Fixes: b8ad0cbc58 ("[NETNS][IPV6] mcast - handle several network namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-9-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ndisc_send_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU held.
Acquire rcu_read_lock() earlier, so that we can use dev_net_rcu()
and avoid a potential UAF.
Fixes: 1762f7e88e ("[NETNS][IPV6] ndisc - make socket control per namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ndisc_alloc_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held.
Add RCU protection to avoid possible UAF.
Fixes: de09334b93 ("ndisc: Introduce ndisc_alloc_skb() helper.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ndisc_send_redirect() is called under RCU protection, not RTNL.
It must use dev_get_by_index_rcu() instead of __dev_get_by_index()
Fixes: 2f17becfbe ("vrf: check the original netdevice for generating redirect")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Instead of grabbing rcu_read_lock() from ip6_input_finish(),
do it earlier in is caller, so that ip6_input() access
to dev_net() can be validated by LOCKDEP.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-13-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
icmp6_send() must acquire rcu_read_lock() sooner to ensure
the dev_net() call done from a safe context.
Other ICMPv6 uses of dev_net() seem safe, change them to
dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support to catch bugs.
Fixes: 9a43b709a2 ("[NETNS][IPV6] icmp6 - make icmpv6_socket per namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-12-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip6_default_advmss() needs rcu protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 5578689a4e ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - make route6 per namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-11-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 4094871db1 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") avoided GSO
for small packets. But the kernel currently dismisses GSO requests only
after checking MTU/PMTU on gso_size. This means any packets, regardless
of their payload sizes, could be dropped when PMTU becomes smaller than
requested gso_size. We encountered this issue in production and it
caused a reliability problem that new QUIC connection cannot be
established before PMTU cache expired, while non GSO sockets still
worked fine at the same time.
Ideally, do not check any GSO related constraints when payload size is
smaller than requested gso_size, and return EMSGSIZE instead of EINVAL
on MTU/PMTU check failure to be more specific on the error cause.
Fixes: 4094871db1 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1")
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some lwtunnels have a dst cache for post-transformation dst.
If the packet destination did not change we may end up recording
a reference to the lwtunnel in its own cache, and the lwtunnel
state will never be freed.
Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed
to catch per-cpu memory leaks. I'm not sure if rpl and seg6
can actually hit this, but in principle I don't see why not.
Fixes: 8cb3bf8bff ("ipv6: ioam: Add support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation")
Fixes: 6c8702c60b ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels")
Fixes: a7a29f9c36 ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130031519.2716843-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2025-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2025-01-27
1) Fix incrementing the upper 32 bit sequence numbers for GSO skbs.
From Jianbo Liu.
2) Fix an out-of-bounds read on xfrm state lookup.
From Florian Westphal.
3) Fix secpath handling on packet offload mode.
From Alexandre Cassen.
4) Fix the usage of skb->sk in the xfrm layer.
5) Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state
to fix PREEMPT_RT.
From Sebastian Sewior.
* tag 'ipsec-2025-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state.
xfrm: Fix the usage of skb->sk
xfrm: delete intermediate secpath entry in packet offload mode
xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup
xfrm: replay: Fix the update of replay_esn->oseq_hi for GSO
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250127060757.3946314-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Let's register inet6_rtm_deladdr() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET and
hold rtnl_net_lock() before inet6_addr_del().
Now that inet6_addr_del() is always called under per-netns RTNL.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-12-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Let's register inet6_rtm_newaddr() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET
and hold rtnl_net_lock() before __dev_get_by_index().
Now that inet6_addr_add() and inet6_addr_modify() are always
called under per-netns RTNL.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-11-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet6_addr_add() and inet6_addr_modify() have the same code to validate
IPv6 lifetime that is done under RTNL.
Let's factorise it out to inet6_rtm_newaddr() so that we can validate
the lifetime without RTNL later.
Note that inet6_addr_add() is called from addrconf_add_ifaddr(), but the
lifetime is INFINITY_LIFE_TIME in the path, so expires and flags are 0.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-10-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will convert inet6_rtm_newaddr() to per-netns RTNL.
Except for IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC, cfg.ifa_flags can be set before
__dev_get_by_index().
Let's move ifa_flags setup before __dev_get_by_index() so that
we can set ifa_flags without RTNL.
Also, now it's moved before tb[IFA_CACHEINFO] in preparing for
the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-9-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet6_addr_add() is called from inet6_rtm_newaddr() and
addrconf_add_ifaddr().
inet6_addr_add() looks up dev by __dev_get_by_index(), but
it's already done in inet6_rtm_newaddr().
Let's move the 2nd lookup to addrconf_add_ifaddr() and pass
dev to inet6_addr_add().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-8-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These functions are called from inet6_ioctl() with a socket's netns
and hold RTNL.
* SIOCSIFADDR : addrconf_add_ifaddr()
* SIOCDIFADDR : addrconf_del_ifaddr()
* SIOCSIFDSTADDR : addrconf_set_dstaddr()
Let's use rtnl_net_lock().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-7-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
addrconf_init() holds RTNL for blackhole_netdev, which is the global
device in init_net.
addrconf_cleanup() holds RTNL to clean up devices in init_net too.
Let's use rtnl_net_lock(&init_net) there.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-6-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
addrconf_dad_work() is per-address work and holds RTNL internally.
We can fetch netns as dev_net(ifp->idev->dev).
Let's use rtnl_net_lock().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
addrconf_verify_work() is per-netns work to call addrconf_verify_rtnl()
under RTNL.
Let's use rtnl_net_lock().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-4-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
xfrm assumed to always have a full socket at skb->sk.
This is not always true, so fix it by converting to a
full socket before it is used.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Following fields of 'struct mr_mfc' can be updated
concurrently (no lock protection) from ip_mr_forward()
and ip6_mr_forward()
- bytes
- pkt
- wrong_if
- lastuse
They also can be read from other functions.
Convert bytes, pkt and wrong_if to atomic_long_t,
and use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for lastuse.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250114221049.1190631-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2025-01-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
ipsec-next-2025-01-09
1) Implement the AGGFRAG protocol and basic IP-TFS (RFC9347) functionality.
From Christian Hopps.
2) Support ESN context update to hardware for TX.
From Jianbo Liu.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change introduces a mechanism for notifying userspace
applications about changes to IPv6 anycast addresses via netlink. It
includes:
* Addition and deletion of IPv6 anycast addresses are reported using
RTM_NEWANYCAST and RTM_DELANYCAST.
* A new netlink group (RTNLGRP_IPV6_ACADDR) for subscribing to these
notifications.
This enables user space applications(e.g. ip monitor) to efficiently
track anycast addresses through netlink messages, improving metrics
collection and system monitoring. It also unlocks the potential for
advanced anycast management in user space, such as hardware offload
control and fine grained network control.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250107114355.1766086-1-yuyanghuang@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Corrected the netlink message size calculation for multicast group
join/leave notifications. The previous calculation did not account for
the inclusion of both IPv4/IPv6 addresses and ifa_cacheinfo in the
payload. This fix ensures that the allocated message size is
sufficient to hold all necessary information.
This patch also includes the following improvements:
* Uses GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_ATOMIC when holding the RTNL mutex.
* Uses nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) instead of
nla_total_size(16).
* Removes unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL().
Fixes: 2c2b61d213 ("netlink: add IGMP/MLD join/leave notifications")
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241221100007.1910089-1-yuyanghuang@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If a UDP socket changes its local address while it's receiving
datagrams, as a result of connect(), there is a period during which
a lookup operation might fail to find it, after the address is changed
but before the secondary hash (port and address) and the four-tuple
hash (local and remote ports and addresses) are updated.
Secondary hash chains were introduced by commit 30fff9231f ("udp:
bind() optimisation") and, as a result, a rehash operation became
needed to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect().
This operation was introduced by commit 719f835853 ("udp: add
rehash on connect()") which isn't however a complete fix: the
socket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while
it's pending.
This is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a
client sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first
datagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to
the address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow.
Now, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to
send a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its
address, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed
lookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as
apparent from the following reproducer:
LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4))
dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in
while :; do
taskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &
sleep 0.1 || sleep 1
taskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null
wait
done
where the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write()
(typically the second or third one of a given iteration):
2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused
This issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests
checking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the
container's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with
the lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device:
LOCAL_ADDR="$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == "global").local')"
while :; do
./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &
sleep 0.2 || sleep 1
socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null
wait
cmp tmp.in tmp.out
done
Once this fails:
tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29
we can finally have a look at what's going on:
$ tshark -r pasta.pcap
1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2
2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164
6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55
7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable)
9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096
12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0
On the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container
initiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message.
In another variant of this reproducer, starting the client with:
strace -f pasta --config-net -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc 2>strace.log &
and connecting to the socat server using a loopback address:
socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null
we can more clearly observe a sendmmsg() call failing after the
first datagram is delivered:
[pid 278012] connect(173, 0x7fff96c95fc0, 16) = 0
[...]
[pid 278012] recvmmsg(173, 0x7fff96c96020, 1024, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
[pid 278012] sendmmsg(173, 0x561c5ad0a720, 1, MSG_NOSIGNAL) = 1
[...]
[pid 278012] sendmmsg(173, 0x561c5ad0a720, 1, MSG_NOSIGNAL) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
and, somewhat confusingly, after a connect() on the same socket
succeeded.
Until commit 4cdeeee925 ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), the race between receive address change and lookup didn't
actually cause visible issues, because, once the lookup based on the
secondary hash chain failed, we would still attempt a lookup based on
the primary hash (destination port only), and find the socket with the
outdated secondary hash.
That change, however, dropped port-only lookups altogether, as side
effect, making the race visible.
To fix this, while avoiding the need to make address changes and
rehash atomic against lookups, reintroduce primary hash lookups as
fallback, if lookups based on four-tuple and secondary hashes fail.
To this end, introduce a simplified lookup implementation, which
doesn't take care of SO_REUSEPORT groups: if we have one, there are
multiple sockets that would match the four-tuple or secondary hash,
meaning that we can't run into this race at all.
v2:
- instead of synchronising lookup operations against address change
plus rehash, reintroduce a simplified version of the original
primary hash lookup as fallback
v1:
- fix build with CONFIG_IPV6=n: add ifdef around sk_v6_rcv_saddr
usage (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- directly use sk_rcv_saddr for IPv4 receive addresses instead of
fetching inet_rcv_saddr (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- move inet_update_saddr() to inet_hashtables.h and use that
to set IPv4/IPv6 addresses as suitable (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- rebase onto net-next, update commit message accordingly
Reported-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/24147
Analysed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fixes: 30fff9231f ("udp: bind() optimisation")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The default IPv6 multipath hash policy takes the flow label into account
when calculating a multipath hash and previous patches added a flow
label selector to IPv6 FIB rules.
Allow user space to specify a flow label in route get requests by adding
a new netlink attribute and using its value to populate the "flowlabel"
field in the IPv6 flow info structure prior to a route lookup.
Deny the attribute in RTM_{NEW,DEL}ROUTE requests by checking for it in
rtm_to_fib6_config() and returning an error if present.
A subsequent patch will use this capability to test the new flow label
selector in IPv6 FIB rules.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Implement support for the new flow label selector which allows IPv6 FIB
rules to match on the flow label with a mask. Ensure that both flow
label attributes are specified (or none) and that the mask is valid.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
All inet_getpeer() callers except ip4_frag_init() don't need
to acquire a permanent refcount on the inetpeer.
They can switch to full RCU protection.
Move the refcount_inc_not_zero() into ip4_frag_init(),
so that all the other callers no longer have to
perform a pair of expensive atomic operations on
a possibly contended cache line.
inet_putpeer() no longer needs to be exported.
After this patch, my DUT can receive 8,400,000 UDP packets
per second targeting closed ports, using 50% less cpu cycles
than before.
Also change two calls to l3mdev_master_ifindex() by
l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu() (Ido ideas)
Fixes: 8c2bd38b95 ("icmp: change the order of rate limits")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241215175629.1248773-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The Linux socket API currently allows setting SO_PRIORITY at the
socket level, applying a uniform priority to all packets sent through
that socket. The exception to this is IP_TOS, when the priority value
is calculated during the handling of
ancillary data, as implemented in commit f02db315b8 ("ipv4: IP_TOS
and IP_TTL can be specified as ancillary data").
However, this is a computed
value, and there is currently no mechanism to set a custom priority
via control messages prior to this patch.
According to this patch, if SO_PRIORITY is specified as ancillary data,
the packet is sent with the priority value set through
sockc->priority, overriding the socket-level values
set via the traditional setsockopt() method. This is analogous to
the existing support for SO_MARK, as implemented in
commit c6af0c227a ("ip: support SO_MARK cmsg").
If both cmsg SO_PRIORITY and IP_TOS are passed, then the one that
takes precedence is the last one in the cmsg list.
This patch has the side effect that raw_send_hdrinc now interprets cmsg
IP_TOS.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Anna Emese Nyiri <annaemesenyiri@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241213084457.45120-3-annaemesenyiri@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This change introduces netlink notifications for multicast address
changes. The following features are included:
* Addition and deletion of multicast addresses are reported using
RTM_NEWMULTICAST and RTM_DELMULTICAST messages with AF_INET and
AF_INET6.
* Two new notification groups: RTNLGRP_IPV4_MCADDR and
RTNLGRP_IPV6_MCADDR are introduced for receiving these events.
This change allows user space applications (e.g., ip monitor) to
efficiently track multicast group memberships by listening for netlink
events. Previously, applications relied on inefficient polling of
procfs, introducing delays. With netlink notifications, applications
receive realtime updates on multicast group membership changes,
enabling more precise metrics collection and system monitoring.
This change also unlocks the potential for implementing a wide range
of sophisticated multicast related features in user space by allowing
applications to combine kernel provided multicast address information
with user space data and communicate decisions back to the kernel for
more fine grained control. This mechanism can be used for various
purposes, including multicast filtering, IGMP/MLD offload, and
IGMP/MLD snooping.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Patrick Ruddy <pruddy@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Ruddy <pruddy@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20180906091056.21109-1-pruddy@vyatta.att-mail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
psf->sf_count[MCAST_XXX] fields are read locklessly from
ipv6_chk_mcast_addr() and igmp6_mcf_seq_show().
Add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241210183352.86530-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] is read locklessly from
ipv6_chk_mcast_addr().
Add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241210183352.86530-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a label and two gotos to shorten lines by two tabulations,
to ease code review of following patches.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241210183352.86530-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch mitigates the two-reallocations issue with rpl_iptunnel by
providing the dst_entry (in the cache) to the first call to
skb_cow_head(). As a result, the very first iteration would still
trigger two reallocations (i.e., empty cache), while next iterations
would only trigger a single reallocation.
Performance tests before/after applying this patch, which clearly shows
there is no impact (it even shows improvement):
- before: https://ibb.co/nQJhqwc
- after: https://ibb.co/4ZvW6wV
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This patch mitigates the two-reallocations issue with seg6_iptunnel by
providing the dst_entry (in the cache) to the first call to
skb_cow_head(). As a result, the very first iteration would still
trigger two reallocations (i.e., empty cache), while next iterations
would only trigger a single reallocation.
Performance tests before/after applying this patch, which clearly shows
the improvement:
- before: https://ibb.co/3Cg4sNH
- after: https://ibb.co/8rQ350r
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This patch mitigates the two-reallocations issue with ioam6_iptunnel by
providing the dst_entry (in the cache) to the first call to
skb_cow_head(). As a result, the very first iteration may still trigger
two reallocations (i.e., empty cache), while next iterations would only
trigger a single reallocation.
Performance tests before/after applying this patch, which clearly shows
the improvement:
- inline mode:
- before: https://ibb.co/LhQ8V63
- after: https://ibb.co/x5YT2bS
- encap mode:
- before: https://ibb.co/3Cjm5m0
- after: https://ibb.co/TwpsxTC
- encap mode with tunsrc:
- before: https://ibb.co/Gpy9QPg
- after: https://ibb.co/PW1bZFT
This patch also fixes an incorrect behavior: after the insertion, the
second call to skb_cow_head() makes sure that the dev has enough
headroom in the skb for layer 2 and stuff. In that case, the "old"
dst_entry was used, which is now fixed. After discussing with Paolo, it
appears that both patches can be merged into a single one -this one-
(for the sake of readability) and target net-next.
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Define `XFRM_MODE_IPTFS` and `IPSEC_MODE_IPTFS` constants, and add these to
switch case and conditionals adjacent with the existing TUNNEL modes.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hopps <chopps@labn.net>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
UDP send path suffers from one indirect call to ip_generic_getfrag()
We can use INDIRECT_CALL_1() to avoid it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241203173617.2595451-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Dst objects get leaked in ip6_negative_advice() when this function is
executed for an expired IPv6 route located in the exception table. There
are several conditions that must be fulfilled for the leak to occur:
* an ICMPv6 packet indicating a change of the MTU for the path is received,
resulting in an exception dst being created
* a TCP connection that uses the exception dst for routing packets must
start timing out so that TCP begins retransmissions
* after the exception dst expires, the FIB6 garbage collector must not run
before TCP executes ip6_negative_advice() for the expired exception dst
When TCP executes ip6_negative_advice() for an exception dst that has
expired and if no other socket holds a reference to the exception dst, the
refcount of the exception dst is 2, which corresponds to the increment
made by dst_init() and the increment made by the TCP socket for which the
connection is timing out. The refcount made by the socket is never
released. The refcount of the dst is decremented in sk_dst_reset() but
that decrement is counteracted by a dst_hold() intentionally placed just
before the sk_dst_reset() in ip6_negative_advice(). After
ip6_negative_advice() has finished, there is no other object tied to the
dst. The socket lost its reference stored in sk_dst_cache and the dst is
no longer in the exception table. The exception dst becomes a leaked
object.
As a result of this dst leak, an unbalanced refcount is reported for the
loopback device of a net namespace being destroyed under kernels that do
not contain e5f80fcf86 ("ipv6: give an IPv6 dev to blackhole_netdev"):
unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 2
Fix the dst leak by removing the dst_hold() in ip6_negative_advice(). The
patch that introduced the dst_hold() in ip6_negative_advice() was
92f1655aa2 ("net: fix __dst_negative_advice() race"). But 92f1655aa2
merely refactored the code with regards to the dst refcount so the issue
was present even before 92f1655aa2. The bug was introduced in
54c1a859ef ("ipv6: Don't drop cache route entry unless timer actually
expired.") where the expired cached route is deleted and the sk_dst_cache
member of the socket is set to NULL by calling dst_negative_advice() but
the refcount belonging to the socket is left unbalanced.
The IPv4 version - ipv4_negative_advice() - is not affected by this bug.
When the TCP connection times out ipv4_negative_advice() merely resets the
sk_dst_cache of the socket while decrementing the refcount of the
exception dst.
Fixes: 92f1655aa2 ("net: fix __dst_negative_advice() race")
Fixes: 54c1a859ef ("ipv6: Don't drop cache route entry unless timer actually expired.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241113105611.GA6723@incl/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241128085950.GA4505@incl
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Several places call ip6mr_get_table() with no RCU nor RTNL lock.
Add RCU protection inside such helper and provide a lockless variant
for the few callers that already acquired the relevant lock.
Note that some users additionally reference the table outside the RCU
lock. That is actually safe as the table deletion can happen only
after all table accesses are completed.
Fixes: e2d57766e6 ("net: Provide compat support for SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6 and SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6.")
Fixes: d7c31cbde4 ("net: ip6mr: add RTM_GETROUTE netlink op")
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The multicast route tables lifecycle, for both ipv4 and ipv6, is
protected by RCU using the RTNL lock for write access. In many
places a table pointer escapes the RCU (or RTNL) protected critical
section, but such scenarios are actually safe because tables are
deleted only at namespace cleanup time or just after allocation, in
case of default rule creation failure.
Tables freed at namespace cleanup time are assured to be alive for the
whole netns lifetime; tables freed just after creation time are never
exposed to other possible users.
Ensure that the free conditions are respected in ip{,6}mr_free_table, to
document the locking schema and to prevent future possible introduction
of 'table del' operation from breaking it.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
RFC8981 section 3.4 says that existing temporary addresses must have their
lifetimes adjusted so that no temporary addresses should ever remain "valid"
or "preferred" longer than the incoming SLAAC Prefix Information. This would
strongly imply in Linux's case that if the "mngtmpaddr" address is deleted or
un-flagged as such, its corresponding temporary addresses must be cleared out
right away.
But now the temporary address is renewed even after ‘mngtmpaddr’ is removed
or becomes unmanaged as manage_tempaddrs() set temporary addresses
prefered/valid time to 0, and later in addrconf_verify_rtnl() all checkings
failed to remove the addresses. Fix this by deleting the temporary address
directly for these situations.
Fixes: 778964f2fd ("ipv6/addrconf: fix timing bug in tempaddr regen")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Implement ipv6 udp hash4 like that in ipv4. The major difference is that
the hash value should be calculated with udp6_ehashfn(). Besides,
ipv4-mapped ipv6 address is handled before hash() and rehash(). Export
udp_ehashfn because now we use it in udpv6 rehash.
Core procedures of hash/unhash/rehash are same as ipv4, and udpv4 and
udpv6 share the same udptable, so some functions in ipv4 hash4 can also
be shared.
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the udp_table has two hash table, the port hash and portaddr
hash. Usually for UDP servers, all sockets have the same local port and
addr, so they are all on the same hash slot within a reuseport group.
In some applications, UDP servers use connect() to manage clients. In
particular, when firstly receiving from an unseen 4 tuple, a new socket
is created and connect()ed to the remote addr:port, and then the fd is
used exclusively by the client.
Once there are connected sks in a reuseport group, udp has to score all
sks in the same hash2 slot to find the best match. This could be
inefficient with a large number of connections, resulting in high
softirq overhead.
To solve the problem, this patch implement 4-tuple hash for connected
udp sockets. During connect(), hash4 slot is updated, as well as a
corresponding counter, hash4_cnt, in hslot2. In __udp4_lib_lookup(),
hslot4 will be searched firstly if the counter is non-zero. Otherwise,
hslot2 is used like before. Note that only connected sockets enter this
hash4 path, while un-connected ones are not affected.
hlist_nulls is used for hash4, because we probably move to another hslot
wrongly when lookup with concurrent rehash. Then we check nulls at the
list end to see if we should restart lookup. Because udp does not use
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, we don't need to touch sk_refcnt when lookup.
Stress test results (with 1 cpu fully used) are shown below, in pps:
(1) _un-connected_ socket as server
[a] w/o hash4: 1,825176
[b] w/ hash4: 1,831750 (+0.36%)
(2) 500 _connected_ sockets as server
[c] w/o hash4: 290860 (only 16% of [a])
[d] w/ hash4: 1,889658 (+3.1% compared with [b])
With hash4, compute_score is skipped when lookup, so [d] is slightly
better than [b].
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Preparing for udp 4-tuple hash (uhash4 for short).
To implement uhash4 without cache line missing when lookup, hslot2 is
used to record the number of hashed sockets in hslot4. Thus adding a new
struct udp_hslot_main with field hash4_cnt, which is used by hash2. The
new struct is used to avoid doubling the size of udp_hslot.
Before uhash4 lookup, firstly checking hash4_cnt to see if there are
hashed sks in hslot4. Because hslot2 is always used in lookup, there is
no cache line miss.
Related helpers are updated, and use the helpers as possible.
uhash4 is implemented in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
ipsec-next-11-15
1) Add support for RFC 9611 per cpu xfrm state handling.
2) Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up
state lookups.
3) Convert xfrm to dscp_t. From Guillaume Nault.
4) Fix error handling in build_aevent.
From Everest K.C.
5) Replace strncpy with strscpy_pad in copy_to_user_auth.
From Daniel Yang.
6) Fix an uninitialized symbol during acquire state insertion.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In this commit, we make ip_route_input() return skb drop reasons that come
from ip_route_input_noref().
Meanwhile, adjust all the call to it.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Soft lockups have been observed on a cluster of Linux-based edge routers
located in a highly dynamic environment. Using the `bird` service, these
routers continuously update BGP-advertised routes due to frequently
changing nexthop destinations, while also managing significant IPv6
traffic. The lockups occur during the traversal of the multipath
circular linked-list in the `fib6_select_path` function, particularly
while iterating through the siblings in the list. The issue typically
arises when the nodes of the linked list are unexpectedly deleted
concurrently on a different core—indicated by their 'next' and
'previous' elements pointing back to the node itself and their reference
count dropping to zero. This results in an infinite loop, leading to a
soft lockup that triggers a system panic via the watchdog timer.
Apply RCU primitives in the problematic code sections to resolve the
issue. Where necessary, update the references to fib6_siblings to
annotate or use the RCU APIs.
Include a test script that reproduces the issue. The script
periodically updates the routing table while generating a heavy load
of outgoing IPv6 traffic through multiple iperf3 clients. It
consistently induces infinite soft lockups within a couple of minutes.
Kernel log:
0 [ffffbd13003e8d30] machine_kexec at ffffffff8ceaf3eb
1 [ffffbd13003e8d90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8d0120e3
2 [ffffbd13003e8e58] panic at ffffffff8cef65d4
3 [ffffbd13003e8ed8] watchdog_timer_fn at ffffffff8d05cb03
4 [ffffbd13003e8f08] __hrtimer_run_queues at ffffffff8cfec62f
5 [ffffbd13003e8f70] hrtimer_interrupt at ffffffff8cfed756
6 [ffffbd13003e8fd0] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8cea01af
7 [ffffbd13003e8ff0] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8df1b83d
-- <IRQ stack> --
8 [ffffbd13003d3708] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt at ffffffff8e000ecb
[exception RIP: fib6_select_path+299]
RIP: ffffffff8ddafe7b RSP: ffffbd13003d37b8 RFLAGS: 00000287
RAX: ffff975850b43600 RBX: ffff975850b40200 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000003fffffff RSI: 0000000051d383e4 RDI: ffff975850b43618
RBP: ffffbd13003d3800 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffff975850b40200
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffbd13003d3830
R13: ffff975850b436a8 R14: ffff975850b43600 R15: 0000000000000007
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
9 [ffffbd13003d3808] ip6_pol_route at ffffffff8ddb030c
10 [ffffbd13003d3888] ip6_pol_route_input at ffffffff8ddb068c
11 [ffffbd13003d3898] fib6_rule_lookup at ffffffff8ddf02b5
12 [ffffbd13003d3928] ip6_route_input at ffffffff8ddb0f47
13 [ffffbd13003d3a18] ip6_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0 at ffffffff8dd950d0
14 [ffffbd13003d3a30] ip6_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0 at ffffffff8dd96274
15 [ffffbd13003d3a98] ip6_sublist_rcv at ffffffff8dd96474
16 [ffffbd13003d3af8] ipv6_list_rcv at ffffffff8dd96615
17 [ffffbd13003d3b60] __netif_receive_skb_list_core at ffffffff8dc16fec
18 [ffffbd13003d3be0] netif_receive_skb_list_internal at ffffffff8dc176b3
19 [ffffbd13003d3c50] napi_gro_receive at ffffffff8dc565b9
20 [ffffbd13003d3c80] ice_receive_skb at ffffffffc087e4f5 [ice]
21 [ffffbd13003d3c90] ice_clean_rx_irq at ffffffffc0881b80 [ice]
22 [ffffbd13003d3d20] ice_napi_poll at ffffffffc088232f [ice]
23 [ffffbd13003d3d80] __napi_poll at ffffffff8dc18000
24 [ffffbd13003d3db8] net_rx_action at ffffffff8dc18581
25 [ffffbd13003d3e40] __do_softirq at ffffffff8df352e9
26 [ffffbd13003d3eb0] run_ksoftirqd at ffffffff8ceffe47
27 [ffffbd13003d3ec0] smpboot_thread_fn at ffffffff8cf36a30
28 [ffffbd13003d3ee8] kthread at ffffffff8cf2b39f
29 [ffffbd13003d3f28] ret_from_fork at ffffffff8ce5fa64
30 [ffffbd13003d3f50] ret_from_fork_asm at ffffffff8ce03cbb
Fixes: 66f5d6ce53 ("ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table")
Reported-by: Adrian Oliver <kernel@aoliver.ca>
Signed-off-by: Omid Ehtemam-Haghighi <omid.ehtemamhaghighi@menlosecurity.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106010236.1239299-1-omid.ehtemamhaghighi@menlosecurity.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most of the original conversion is from the spatch below,
but I edited some and left out other instances that were
either buggy after conversion (where default values don't
fit into the type) or just looked strange.
@@
expression attr, def;
expression val;
identifier fn =~ "^nla_get_.*";
fresh identifier dfn = fn ## "_default";
@@
(
-if (attr)
- val = fn(attr);
-else
- val = def;
+val = dfn(attr, def);
|
-if (!attr)
- val = def;
-else
- val = fn(attr);
+val = dfn(attr, def);
|
-if (!attr)
- return def;
-return fn(attr);
+return dfn(attr, def);
|
-attr ? fn(attr) : def
+dfn(attr, def)
|
-!attr ? def : fn(attr)
+dfn(attr, def)
)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108114145.0580b8684e7f.I740beeaa2f70ebfc19bfca1045a24d6151992790@changeid
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following series contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, from Breno Leitao.
2) Fix a few sparse warnings related to percpu, from Uros Bizjak.
3) Use strscpy_pad, from Justin Stitt.
4) Use nft_trans_elem_alloc() in catchall flush, from Florian Westphal.
5) A series of 7 patches to fix false positive with CONFIG_RCU_LIST=y.
Florian also sees possible issue with 10 while module load/removal
when requesting an expression that is available via module. As for
patch 11, object is being updated so reference on the module already
exists so I don't see any real issue.
Florian says:
"Unfortunately there are many more errors, and not all are false positives.
First patches pass lockdep_commit_lock_is_held() to the rcu list traversal
macro so that those splats are avoided.
The last two patches are real code change as opposed to
'pass the transaction mutex to relax rcu check':
Those two lists are not protected by transaction mutex so could be altered
in parallel.
This targets nf-next because these are long-standing issues."
netfilter pull request 24-11-07
* tag 'nf-next-24-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating object type list
netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating expression type list
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with basechain hook
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats in set walker
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with flowtables
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with sets
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splat on rule deletion
netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_trans_elem_alloc helper
netfilter: nf_tables: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
netfilter: nf_tables: Fix percpu address space issues in nf_tables_api.c
netfilter: Make legacy configs user selectable
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106234625.168468-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The CI is hitting some aperiodic hangup at device removal time in the
pmtu.sh self-test:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for veth_A-R1 to become free. Usage count = 6
ref_tracker: veth_A-R1@ffff888013df15d8 has 1/5 users at
dst_init+0x84/0x4a0
dst_alloc+0x97/0x150
ip6_dst_alloc+0x23/0x90
ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc+0x1e6/0x520
ip6_pol_route+0x56f/0x840
fib6_rule_lookup+0x334/0x630
ip6_route_output_flags+0x259/0x480
ip6_dst_lookup_tail.constprop.0+0x5c2/0x940
ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x88/0x190
udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup+0x2a7/0x4c0
vxlan_xmit_one+0xbde/0x4a50 [vxlan]
vxlan_xmit+0x9ad/0xf20 [vxlan]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x10e/0x360
__dev_queue_xmit+0xf95/0x18c0
arp_solicit+0x4a2/0xe00
neigh_probe+0xaa/0xf0
While the first suspect is the dst_cache, explicitly tracking the dst
owing the last device reference via probes proved such dst is held by
the nexthop in the originating fib6_info.
Similar to commit f5b51fe804 ("ipv6: route: purge exception on
removal"), we need to explicitly release the originating fib info when
disconnecting a to-be-removed device from a live ipv6 dst: move the
fib6_info cleanup into ip6_dst_ifdown().
Tested running:
./pmtu.sh cleanup_ipv6_exception
in a tight loop for more than 400 iterations with no spat, running an
unpatched kernel I observed a splat every ~10 iterations.
Fixes: f88d8ea67f ("ipv6: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib6_info")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/604c45c188c609b732286b47ac2a451a40f6cf6d.1730828007.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Under CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST + CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() provides very helpful splats, which help
to find possible issues. I missed CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT=y in my testing
config the same as described in
a3e4bf7f96 ("configs/debug: make sure PROVE_RCU_LIST=y takes effect").
The fix itself is trivial: add the very same lockdep annotations
as were used to dereference ao_info from the socket.
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241028152645.35a8be66@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241030-tcp-ao-hlist-lockdep-annotate-v1-1-bf641a64d7c6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Now that we can have percpu xfrm states, the number of active
states might increase. To get a better lookup performance,
we add a percpu cache to cache the used inbound xfrm states.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2024-10-22
1) Fix routing behavior that relies on L4 information
for xfrm encapsulated packets.
From Eyal Birger.
2) Remove leftovers of pernet policy_inexact lists.
From Florian Westphal.
3) Validate new SA's prefixlen when the selector family is
not set from userspace.
From Sabrina Dubroca.
4) Fix a kernel-infoleak when dumping an auth algorithm.
From Petr Vaganov.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
ipsec-2024-10-22
* tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: fix one more kernel-infoleak in algo dumping
xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset
xfrm: policy: remove last remnants of pernet inexact list
xfrm: respect ip protocols rules criteria when performing dst lookups
xfrm: extract dst lookup parameters into a struct
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022092226.654370-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
kernel test robot reported a section mismatch in ip6_mr_cleanup().
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: ip6_mr_cleanup+0x0 (section: .text) -> 0xffffffff (section: .init.rodata)
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: ip6_mr_cleanup+0x14 (section: .text) -> ip6mr_rtnl_msg_handlers (section: .init.rodata)
ip6_mr_cleanup() uses ip6mr_rtnl_msg_handlers[] that has
__initconst_or_module qualifier.
ip6_mr_cleanup() is only called from inet6_init() but does
not have __init qualifier.
Let's add __init to ip6_mr_cleanup().
Fixes: 3ac84e31b3 ("ipmr: Use rtnl_register_many().")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410180139.B3HeemsC-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241017174732.39487-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The next patch will add init_srcu_struct() in rtnl_af_register(),
then we need to handle its error.
Let's add the error handling in advance to make the following
patch cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc4).
Conflicts:
107a034d5c ("net/mlx5: qos: Store rate groups in a qos domain")
1da9cfd6c4 ("net/mlx5: Unregister notifier on eswitch init failure")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We will remove rtnl_register() and rtnl_register_module() in favour
of rtnl_register_many().
When it succeeds for built-in callers, rtnl_register_many() guarantees
all rtnetlink types in the passed array are supported, and there is no
chance that a part of message types is not supported.
Let's use rtnl_register_many() instead.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014201828.91221-9-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will remove rtnl_register_module() in favour of rtnl_register_many().
rtnl_register_many() will unwind the previous successful registrations
on failure and simplify module error handling.
Let's use rtnl_register_many() instead.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014201828.91221-8-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sock_init_data() attaches the allocated sk pointer to the provided sock
object. If inet6_create() fails later, the sk object is released, but the
sock object retains the dangling sk pointer, which may cause use-after-free
later.
Clear the sock sk pointer on error.
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014153808.51894-8-ignat@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If:
1) the user requested USO, but
2) there is not enough payload for GSO to kick in, and
3) the egress device doesn't offer checksum offload, then
we want to compute the L4 checksum in software early on.
In the case when we are not taking the GSO path, but it has been requested,
the software checksum fallback in skb_segment doesn't get a chance to
compute the full checksum, if the egress device can't do it. As a result we
end up sending UDP datagrams with only a partial checksum filled in, which
the peer will discard.
Fixes: 10154dbded ("udp: Allow GSO transmit from devices with no checksum offload")
Reported-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011-uso-swcsum-fixup-v2-1-6e1ddc199af9@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since SLOB was removed and since
commit 6c6c47b063 ("mm, slab: call kvfree_rcu_barrier() from kmem_cache_destroy()"),
it is not necessary to use call_rcu when the callback only performs
kmem_cache_free. Use kfree_rcu() directly.
The changes were made using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241013201704.49576-5-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This option makes legacy Netfilter Kconfig user selectable, giving users
the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
Make the following KConfig entries user selectable:
* BRIDGE_NF_EBTABLES_LEGACY
* IP_NF_ARPTABLES
* IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
* IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
tcp_v6_send_response() send orphaned 'control packets'.
These are RST packets and also ACK packets sent from TIME_WAIT.
Some eBPF programs would prefer to have a meaningful skb->sk
pointer as much as possible.
This means that TCP can now attach TIME_WAIT sockets to outgoing
skbs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241010174817.1543642-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After we made sure no fib_seq_read() handlers needs RTNL anymore,
we can remove RTNL from fib_seq_sum().
Note that after RTNL was dropped, fib_seq_sum() result was possibly
outdated anyway.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009184405.3752829-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mr_call_vif_notifiers() and mr_call_mfc_notifiers() already
uses WRITE_ONCE() on the write side.
Using RTNL to protect the reads seems a big hammer.
Constify 'struct net' argument of ip6mr_rules_seq_read()
and ipmr_rules_seq_read().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009184405.3752829-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Using RTNL to protect ops->fib_rules_seq reads seems a big hammer.
Writes are protected by RTNL.
We can use READ_ONCE() when reading it.
Constify 'struct net' argument of fib6_tables_seq_read() and
fib6_rules_seq_read().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009184405.3752829-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
commit 2384d02520 ("net/ipv6: Add anycast addresses to a global hashtable")
added inet6_acaddr_hash(), using ipv6_addr_hash() and net_hash_mix()
to get hash spreading for typical users.
However ipv6_addr_hash() is highly predictable and a malicious user
could abuse a specific hash bucket.
Switch to __ipv6_addr_jhash(). We could use a dedicated
secret, or reuse net_hash_mix() as I did in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241008121307.800040-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In commit 3f27fb2321 ("ipv6: addrconf: add per netns perturbation
in inet6_addr_hash()"), I added net_hash_mix() in inet6_addr_hash()
to get better hash dispersion, at a time all netns were sharing the
hash table.
Since then, commit 21a216a8fc ("ipv6/addrconf: allocate a per
netns hash table") made the hash table per netns.
We could remove the net_hash_mix() from inet6_addr_hash(), but
there is still an issue with ipv6_addr_hash().
It is highly predictable and a malicious user can easily create
thousands of IPv6 addresses all stored in the same hash bucket.
Switch to __ipv6_addr_jhash(). We could use a dedicated
secret, or reuse net_hash_mix() as I did in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241008120101.734521-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We need to init l3mdev unconditionally, else main routing table is searched
and incorrect result is returned unless strict (iif keyword) matching is
requested.
Next patch adds a selftest for this.
Fixes: 2a8a7c0eaa ("netfilter: nft_fib: Fix for rpath check with VRF devices")
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1761
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
icsk->icsk_pending can be read locklessly already.
Following patch in the series will add another lockless read.
Add smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release() annotations
because following patch will add a test in tcp_write_timer(),
and READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() alone would possibly lead to races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002173042.917928-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The last type of sockets which supports SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID is RAW
sockets. To add new option this patch converts all callers (direct and
indirect) of _sock_tx_timestamp to provide sockcm_cookie instead of
tsflags. And while here fix __sock_tx_timestamp to receive tsflags as
__u32 instead of __u16.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001125716.2832769-3-vadfed@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID socket option flag gives a way to correlate TX
timestamps and packets sent via socket. Unfortunately, there is no way
to reliably predict socket timestamp ID value in case of error returned
by sendmsg. For UDP sockets it's impossible because of lockless
nature of UDP transmit, several threads may send packets in parallel. In
case of RAW sockets MSG_MORE option makes things complicated. More
details are in the conversation [1].
This patch adds new control message type to give user-space
software an opportunity to control the mapping between packets and
values by providing ID with each sendmsg for UDP sockets.
The documentation is also added in this patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CALCETrU0jB+kg0mhV6A8mrHfTE1D1pr1SD_B9Eaa9aDPfgHdtA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001125716.2832769-2-vadfed@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_route_input(), instead of a plain u8, to
prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Callers of ip_route_input() to consider are:
* input_action_end_dx4_finish() and input_action_end_dt4() in
net/ipv6/seg6_local.c. These functions set the tos parameter to 0,
which is already a valid dscp_t value, so they don't need to be
adjusted for the new prototype.
* icmp_route_lookup(), which already has a dscp_t variable to pass as
parameter. We just need to remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield()
conversion.
* br_nf_pre_routing_finish(), ip_options_rcv_srr() and ip4ip6_err(),
which get the DSCP directly from IPv4 headers. Define a helper to
read the .tos field of struct iphdr as dscp_t, so that these
function don't have to do the conversion manually.
While there, declare *iph as const in br_nf_pre_routing_finish(),
declare its local variables in reverse-christmas-tree order and move
the "err = ip_route_input()" assignment out of the conditional to avoid
checkpatch warning.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e9d40781d64d3d69f4c79ac8a008b8d67a033e8d.1727807926.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current release - regressions:
- eth: mlx5: fix wrong reserved field in hca_cap_2 in mlx5_ifc
- eth: am65-cpsw: fix forever loop in cleanup code
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: mlx5: HWS, fixed double-free in error flow of creating SQ
Previous releases - regressions:
- core: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
- core: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
- vrf: revert "vrf: remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
- bluetooth:
- fix uaf in l2cap_connect
- fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
- dsa: improve shutdown sequence
- eth: mlx5e: SHAMPO, fix overflow of hd_per_wq
- eth: ip_gre: fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix gso_features_check to check for both dev->gso_{ipv4_,}max_size
- core: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
- netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
- sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in sctp_listen_start
- mac802154: fix potential RCU dereference issue in mac802154_scan_worker
- eth: fec: restart PPS after link state change
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from ieee802154, bluetooth and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- eth: mlx5: fix wrong reserved field in hca_cap_2 in mlx5_ifc
- eth: am65-cpsw: fix forever loop in cleanup code
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: mlx5: HWS, fixed double-free in error flow of creating SQ
Previous releases - regressions:
- core: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
- core: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
- vrf: revert "vrf: remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
- bluetooth:
- fix uaf in l2cap_connect
- fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
- dsa: improve shutdown sequence
- eth: mlx5e: SHAMPO, fix overflow of hd_per_wq
- eth: ip_gre: fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix gso_features_check to check for both
dev->gso_{ipv4_,}max_size
- core: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
- netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
- sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in
sctp_listen_start
- mac802154: fix potential RCU dereference issue in
mac802154_scan_worker
- eth: fec: restart PPS after link state change"
* tag 'net-6.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (48 commits)
sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in sctp_listen_start
dt-bindings: net: xlnx,axi-ethernet: Add missing reg minItems
doc: net: napi: Update documentation for napi_schedule_irqoff
net/ncsi: Disable the ncsi work before freeing the associated structure
net: phy: qt2025: Fix warning: unused import DeviceId
gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
bridge: mcast: Fail MDB get request on empty entry
vrf: revert "vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix forever loop in cleanup code
net: phy: realtek: Check the index value in led_hw_control_get
ppp: do not assume bh is held in ppp_channel_bridge_input()
selftests: rds: move include.sh to TEST_FILES
net: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
net: gso: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
ipv4: ip_gre: Fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
net: stmmac: dwmac4: extend timeout for VLAN Tag register busy bit check
net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init()
net: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw_ale: Fix warning on some platforms
net: microchip: Make FDMA config symbol invisible
...
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Merge tag 'nf-24-10-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Fix incorrect documentation in uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
regarding flowtable hooks, from Phil Sutter.
2) Fix nft_audit.sh selftests with newer nft binaries, due to different
(valid) audit output, also from Phil.
3) Disable BH when duplicating packets via nf_dup infrastructure,
otherwise race on nf_skb_duplicated for locally generated traffic.
From Eric.
4) Missing return in callback of selftest C program, from zhang jiao.
netfilter pull request 24-10-02
* tag 'nf-24-10-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: Add missing return value
netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
selftests: netfilter: Fix nft_audit.sh for newer nft binaries
netfilter: uapi: NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK is NLA_NESTED
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002202421.1281311-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Detect tcp gso fraglist skbs with corrupted geometry (see below) and
pass these to skb_segment instead of skb_segment_list, as the first
can segment them correctly.
Valid SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs
- consist of two or more segments
- the head_skb holds the protocol headers plus first gso_size
- one or more frag_list skbs hold exactly one segment
- all but the last must be gso_size
Optional datapath hooks such as NAT and BPF (bpf_skb_pull_data) can
modify these skbs, breaking these invariants.
In extreme cases they pull all data into skb linear. For TCP, this
causes a NULL ptr deref in __tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum at
tcp_hdr(seg->next).
Detect invalid geometry due to pull, by checking head_skb size.
Don't just drop, as this may blackhole a destination. Convert to be
able to pass to regular skb_segment.
Approach and description based on a patch by Willem de Bruijn.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240428142913.18666-1-shiming.cheng@mediatek.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240922150450.3873767-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com/
Fixes: bee88cd5bd ("net: add support for segmenting TCP fraglist GSO packets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926085315.51524-1-nbd@nbd.name
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
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Merge tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni.
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
Patch #1 and #2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP
packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction
handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW
state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch #3 adds a testcase for
this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal.
1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick
up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to
detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case.
2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack
logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry.
3) Adds a test case.
Then, an assorted list of fixes follow:
4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea.
5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under
#if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS)
From Andy Shevchenko.
6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation.
From XIE Zhibang.
7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with
netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter.
8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n.
From Simon Horman.
9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which
is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman.
10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink
dump path.
11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete.
12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to
use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT,
use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets
go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally
reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix:
https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/
which he reported it did not work for him.
13) Adds a selftest for patch 12.
14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest.
netfilter pull request 24-09-26
* tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh
kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic
netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting
netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path
netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n
netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU
docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables
netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions
selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests
selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case
netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions
netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926110717.102194-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
If CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER is not enabled, which is the case for x86_64
defconfig, then building nf_reject_ipv4.c and nf_reject_ipv6.c with W=1
using gcc-14 results in the following warnings, which are treated as
errors:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c: In function 'nf_send_reset':
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:243:23: error: variable 'niph' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
243 | struct iphdr *niph;
| ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c: In function 'nf_send_reset6':
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:286:25: error: variable 'ip6h' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
286 | struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
| ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Address this by reducing the scope of these local variables to where
they are used, which is code only compiled when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
enabled.
Compile tested and run through netfilter selftests.
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20240906145513.567781-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The series in the "fixes" tag added the ability to consider L4 attributes
in routing rules.
The dst lookup on the outer packet of encapsulated traffic in the xfrm
code was not adapted to this change, thus routing behavior that relies
on L4 information is not respected.
Pass the ip protocol information when performing dst lookups.
Fixes: a25724b05a ("Merge branch 'fib_rules-support-sport-dport-and-proto-match'")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Preparation for adding more fields to dst lookup functions without
changing their signatures.
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The rpl sr tunnel code contains calls to dst_cache_*() which are
only present when the dst cache is built.
Select DST_CACHE to build the dst cache, similar to other kconfig
options in the same file.
Compiling the rpl sr tunnel without DST_CACHE will lead to linker
errors.
Fixes: a7a29f9c36 ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement support for the new DSCP selector that allows IPv6 FIB rules
to match on the entire DSCP field. This is done despite the fact that
the above can be achieved using the existing TOS selector, so that user
space program will be able to work with IPv4 and IPv6 rules in the same
way.
Differentiate between both selectors by adding a new bit in the IPv6 FIB
rule structure that is only set when the 'FRA_DSCP' attribute is
specified by user space. Reject rules that use both selectors.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911093748.3662015-4-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Free the skb before returning from rpl_input when skb_cow_head() fails.
Use a "drop" label and goto instructions.
Fixes: a7a29f9c36 ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911174557.11536-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Make skb_frag_page() fail in the case where the frag is not backed
by a page, and fix its relevant callers to handle this case.
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-8-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
Patch #1 adds ctnetlink support for kernel side filtering for
deletions, from Changliang Wu.
Patch #2 updates nft_counter support to Use u64_stats_t,
from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
Patch #3 uses kmemdup_array() in all xtables frontends,
from Yan Zhen.
Patch #4 is a oneliner to use ERR_CAST() in nf_conntrack instead
opencoded casting, from Shen Lichuan.
Patch #5 removes unused argument in nftables .validate interface,
from Florian Westphal.
Patch #6 is a oneliner to correct a typo in nftables kdoc,
from Simon Horman.
Patch #7 fixes missing kdoc in nftables, also from Simon.
Patch #8 updates nftables to handle timeout less than CONFIG_HZ.
Patch #9 rejects element expiration if timeout is zero,
otherwise it is silently ignored.
Patch #10 disallows element expiration larger than timeout.
Patch #11 removes unnecessary READ_ONCE annotation while mutex is held.
Patch #12 adds missing READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE annotation in dynset.
Patch #13 annotates data-races around element expiration.
Patch #14 allocates timeout and expiration in one single set element
extension, they are tighly couple, no reason to keep them
separated anymore.
Patch #15 updates nftables to interpret zero timeout element as never
times out. Note that it is already possible to declare sets
with elements that never time out but this generalizes to all
kind of set with timeouts.
Patch #16 supports for element timeout and expiration updates.
* tag 'nf-next-24-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: set element timeout update support
netfilter: nf_tables: zero timeout means element never times out
netfilter: nf_tables: consolidate timeout extension for elements
netfilter: nf_tables: annotate data-races around element expiration
netfilter: nft_dynset: annotate data-races around set timeout
netfilter: nf_tables: remove annotation to access set timeout while holding lock
netfilter: nf_tables: reject expiration higher than timeout
netfilter: nf_tables: reject element expiration with no timeout
netfilter: nf_tables: elements with timeout below CONFIG_HZ never expire
netfilter: nf_tables: Add missing Kernel doc
netfilter: nf_tables: Correct spelling in nf_tables.h
netfilter: nf_tables: drop unused 3rd argument from validate callback ops
netfilter: conntrack: Convert to use ERR_CAST()
netfilter: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation
netfilter: nft_counter: Use u64_stats_t for statistic.
netfilter: ctnetlink: support CTA_FILTER for flush
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905232920.5481-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
list_head can be initialized automatically with LIST_HEAD()
instead of calling INIT_LIST_HEAD(). Here we can simplify
the code.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904093243.3345012-5-lihongbo22@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_ports() so that
in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP
value.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903135327.2810535-5-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_ports() so that
in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP
value.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903135327.2810535-4-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch improves two checks on user data.
The first one prevents bit 23 from being set, as specified by RFC 9197
(Sec 4.4.1):
Bit 23 Reserved; MUST be set to zero upon transmission and be
ignored upon receipt. This bit is reserved to allow for
future extensions of the IOAM Trace-Type bit field.
The second one checks that the tunnel destination address !=
IPV6_ADDR_ANY, just like we already do for the tunnel source address.
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240830191919.51439-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
"Interface can't change network namespaces" is rather an attribute,
not a feature, and it can't be changed via Ethtool.
Make it a "cold" private flag instead of a netdev_feature and free
one more bit.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
NETIF_F_LLTX can't be changed via Ethtool and is not a feature,
rather an attribute, very similar to IFF_NO_QUEUE (and hot).
Free one netdev_features_t bit and make it a "hot" private flag.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When we are allocating an array, using kmemdup_array() to take care about
multiplication and possible overflows.
Also it makes auditing the code easier.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The function calls flowi4_init_output() to initialize an IPv4 flow key
with which it then performs a FIB lookup using ip_route_output_flow().
The 'tos' variable with which the TOS value in the IPv4 flow key
(flowi4_tos) is initialized contains the full DS field. Unmask the upper
DSCP bits so that in the future the FIB lookup could be performed
according to the full DSCP value.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Host wide ICMP ratelimiter should be per netns, to provide better isolation.
Following patch in this series makes the sysctl per netns.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240829144641.3880376-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ICMP messages are ratelimited :
After the blamed commits, the two rate limiters are applied in this order:
1) host wide ratelimit (icmp_global_allow())
2) Per destination ratelimit (inetpeer based)
In order to avoid side-channels attacks, we need to apply
the per destination check first.
This patch makes the following change :
1) icmp_global_allow() checks if the host wide limit is reached.
But credits are not yet consumed. This is deferred to 3)
2) The per destination limit is checked/updated.
This might add a new node in inetpeer tree.
3) icmp_global_consume() consumes tokens if prior operations succeeded.
This means that host wide ratelimit is still effective
in keeping inetpeer tree small even under DDOS.
As a bonus, I removed icmp_global.lock as the fast path
can use a lock-free operation.
Fixes: c0303efeab ("net: reduce cycles spend on ICMP replies that gets rate limited")
Fixes: 4cdf507d54 ("icmp: add a global rate limitation")
Reported-by: Keyu Man <keyu.man@email.ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240829144641.3880376-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When doing further testing of the recently added SO_PEEK_OFF feature
for TCP I realized I had omitted to add it for TCP/IPv6.
I do that here.
Fixes: 05ea491641 ("tcp: add support for SO_PEEK_OFF socket option")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240828183752.660267-2-jmaloy@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
No lock protects tcp tw fields.
tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt can be changed from twsk_rcv_nxt_update()
while other threads might read this field.
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations, and make sure
tcp_timewait_state_process() reads tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt only once.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240827015250.3509197-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Using a volatile qualifier for a specific struct field is unusual.
Use instead READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() where necessary.
tcp_timewait_state_process() can change tw_substate while other
threads are reading this field.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240827015250.3509197-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ipv6_setsockopt() can directly call ip_setsockopt()
instead of going through udp_prot.setsockopt()
ipv6_getsockopt() can directly call ip_getsockopt()
instead of going through udp_prot.getsockopt()
These indirections predate git history, not sure why they
were there.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823140019.3727643-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When coping sockaddr in ip6_mc_msfget(), the time of copies
depends on the minimum value between sl_count and gf_numsrc.
Using min() here is very semantic.
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822133908.1042240-7-lizetao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following batch contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
Patch #1 fix checksum calculation in nfnetlink_queue with SCTP,
segment GSO packet since skb_zerocopy() does not support
GSO_BY_FRAGS, from Antonio Ojea.
Patch #2 extend nfnetlink_queue coverage to handle SCTP packets,
from Antonio Ojea.
Patch #3 uses consume_skb() instead of kfree_skb() in nfnetlink,
from Donald Hunter.
Patch #4 adds a dedicate commit list for sets to speed up
intra-transaction lookups, from Florian Westphal.
Patch #5 skips removal of element from abort path for the pipapo
backend, ditching the shadow copy of this datastructure
is sufficient.
Patch #6 moves nf_ct_netns_get() out of nf_conncount_init() to
let users of conncoiunt decide when to enable conntrack,
this is needed by openvswitch, from Xin Long.
Patch #7 pass context to all nft_parse_register_load() in
preparation for the next patch.
Patches #8 and #9 reject loads from uninitialized registers from
control plane to remove register initialization from
datapath. From Florian Westphal.
* tag 'nf-next-24-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: don't initialize registers in nft_do_chain()
netfilter: nf_tables: allow loads only when register is initialized
netfilter: nf_tables: pass context structure to nft_parse_register_load
netfilter: move nf_ct_netns_get out of nf_conncount_init
netfilter: nf_tables: do not remove elements if set backend implements .abort
netfilter: nf_tables: store new sets in dedicated list
netfilter: nfnetlink: convert kfree_skb to consume_skb
selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: sctp coverage
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: unbreak SCTP traffic
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822221939.157858-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The initial value of err is -ENOBUFS, and err is guaranteed to be
less than 0 before all goto errout. Therefore, on the error path
of errout, there is no need to repeatedly judge that err is less than 0,
and delete redundant judgments to make the code more concise.
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The initial value of err is -ENOBUFS, and err is guaranteed to be
less than 0 before all goto errout. Therefore, on the error path
of errout, there is no need to repeatedly judge that err is less than 0,
and delete redundant judgments to make the code more concise.
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.h
c948c0973d ("bnxt_en: Don't clear ntuple filters and rss contexts during ethtool ops")
f2878cdeb7 ("bnxt_en: Add support to call FW to update a VNIC")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822210125.1542769-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch provides a new feature (i.e., "tunsrc") for the tunnel (i.e.,
"encap") mode of ioam6. Just like seg6 already does, except it is
attached to a route. The "tunsrc" is optional: when not provided (by
default), the automatic resolution is applied. Using "tunsrc" when
possible has a benefit: performance. See the comparison:
- before (= "encap" mode): https://ibb.co/bNCzvf7
- after (= "encap" mode with "tunsrc"): https://ibb.co/PT8L6yq
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This patch prepares the next one by correcting the alignment of some
lines.
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
If skb_expand_head() returns NULL, skb has been freed
and the associated dst/idev could also have been freed.
We must use rcu_read_lock() to prevent a possible UAF.
Fixes: 0c9f227bee ("ipv6: use skb_expand_head in ip6_xmit")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240820160859.3786976-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If skb_expand_head() returns NULL, skb has been freed
and associated dst/idev could also have been freed.
We need to hold rcu_read_lock() to make sure the dst and
associated idev are alive.
Fixes: 5796015fa9 ("ipv6: allocate enough headroom in ip6_finish_output2()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240820160859.3786976-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
err varibale will be set everytime,like -ENOBUFS and in if (err < 0),
when code gets into this path. This check will just slowdown
the execution and that's all.
Signed-off-by: Xi Huang <xuiagnh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240820115442.49366-1-xuiagnh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
GRO code checks for matching layer 2 headers to see, if packet belongs
to the same flow and because ip6 tunnel set dev->hard_header_len
this check fails in cases, where it shouldn't. To fix this don't
set hard_header_len, but use needed_headroom like ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
does.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240815151419.109864-1-tbogendoerfer@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
INFINITY_LIFE_TIME is the common value used in IPv4 and IPv6 but defined
in both .c files.
Also, 0xffffffff used in addrconf_timeout_fixup() is INFINITY_LIFE_TIME.
Let's move INFINITY_LIFE_TIME's definition to addrconf.h
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240809235406.50187-6-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 264640fc2c ("ipv6: distinguish frag queues by device
for multicast and link-local packets") modified the ipv6 fragment
reassembly logic to distinguish frag queues by device for multicast
and link-local packets but in fact only the main reassembly code
limits the use of the device to those address types and the netfilter
reassembly code uses the device for all packets.
This means that if fragments of a packet arrive on different interfaces
then netfilter will fail to reassemble them and the fragments will be
expired without going any further through the filters.
Fixes: 648700f76b ("inet: frags: use rhashtables for reassembly units")
Signed-off-by: Tom Hughes <tom@compton.nu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
as it doesn't seem to offer anything of value.
There's only 1 trivial user:
int lowpan_ndisc_is_useropt(u8 nd_opt_type) {
return nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_6CO;
}
but there's no harm to always treating that as
a useropt...
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明 <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730003010.156977-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Following helpers do not touch their 'struct net' argument.
- udp6_lib_lookup()
- __udp6_lib_lookup()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Following helpers do not touch their struct net argument:
- bpf_sk_lookup_run_v6()
- __inet6_lookup_established()
- inet6_lookup_reuseport()
- inet6_lookup_listener()
- inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup()
- __inet6_lookup()
- inet6_lookup()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet_sk_bound_dev_eq() and its callers do not modify the net structure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current release - regressions:
- core: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr
- wifi: mt76: fix null pointer access in mt792x_mac_link_bss_remove
- eth: tun: add missing bpf_net_ctx_clear() in do_xdp_generic()
- phy: aquantia: only poll GLOBAL_CFG regs on aqr113, aqr113c and aqr115c
Current release - new code bugs:
- smc: prevent UAF in inet_create()
- bluetooth: btmtk: fix kernel crash when entering btmtk_usb_suspend
- eth: bnxt: reject unsupported hash functions
Previous releases - regressions:
- sched: act_ct: take care of padding in struct zones_ht_key
- netfilter: fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init().
- tcp: adjust clamping window for applications specifying SO_RCVBUF
Previous releases - always broken:
- ethtool: rss: small fixes to spec and GET
- mptcp:
- fix signal endpoint re-add
- pm: fix backup support in signal endpoints
- wifi: ath12k: fix soft lockup on suspend
- eth: bnxt_en: fix RSS logic in __bnxt_reserve_rings()
- eth: ice: fix AF_XDP ZC timeout and concurrency issues
- eth: mlx5:
- fix missing lock on sync reset reload
- fix error handling in irq_pool_request_irq
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from wireless, bleutooth, BPF and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- core: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr
- wifi: mt76: fix null pointer access in mt792x_mac_link_bss_remove
- eth: tun: add missing bpf_net_ctx_clear() in do_xdp_generic()
- phy: aquantia: only poll GLOBAL_CFG regs on aqr113, aqr113c and
aqr115c
Current release - new code bugs:
- smc: prevent UAF in inet_create()
- bluetooth: btmtk: fix kernel crash when entering btmtk_usb_suspend
- eth: bnxt: reject unsupported hash functions
Previous releases - regressions:
- sched: act_ct: take care of padding in struct zones_ht_key
- netfilter: fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init().
- tcp: adjust clamping window for applications specifying SO_RCVBUF
Previous releases - always broken:
- ethtool: rss: small fixes to spec and GET
- mptcp:
- fix signal endpoint re-add
- pm: fix backup support in signal endpoints
- wifi: ath12k: fix soft lockup on suspend
- eth: bnxt_en: fix RSS logic in __bnxt_reserve_rings()
- eth: ice: fix AF_XDP ZC timeout and concurrency issues
- eth: mlx5:
- fix missing lock on sync reset reload
- fix error handling in irq_pool_request_irq"
* tag 'net-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (76 commits)
mptcp: fix duplicate data handling
mptcp: fix bad RCVPRUNED mib accounting
ipv6: fix ndisc_is_useropt() handling for PIO
igc: Fix double reset adapter triggered from a single taprio cmd
net: MAINTAINERS: Demote Qualcomm IPA to "maintained"
net: wan: fsl_qmc_hdlc: Discard received CRC
net: wan: fsl_qmc_hdlc: Convert carrier_lock spinlock to a mutex
net/mlx5e: Add a check for the return value from mlx5_port_set_eth_ptys
net/mlx5e: Fix CT entry update leaks of modify header context
net/mlx5e: Require mlx5 tc classifier action support for IPsec prio capability
net/mlx5: Fix missing lock on sync reset reload
net/mlx5: Lag, don't use the hardcoded value of the first port
net/mlx5: DR, Fix 'stack guard page was hit' error in dr_rule
net/mlx5: Fix error handling in irq_pool_request_irq
net/mlx5: Always drain health in shutdown callback
net: Add skbuff.h to MAINTAINERS
r8169: don't increment tx_dropped in case of NETDEV_TX_BUSY
netfilter: iptables: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in ip6table_nat_table_init().
netfilter: iptables: Fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init().
net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr
...
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Merge tag 'nf-24-07-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
Fix a possible null-ptr-deref sometimes triggered by iptables-restore at
boot time. Register iptables {ipv4,ipv6} nat table pernet in first place
to fix this issue. Patch #1 and #2 from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
netfilter pull request 24-07-31
* tag 'nf-24-07-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: iptables: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in ip6table_nat_table_init().
netfilter: iptables: Fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init().
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240731213046.6194-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The current logic only works if the PIO is between two
other ND user options. This fixes it so that the PIO
can also be either before or after other ND user options
(for example the first or last option in the RA).
side note: there's actually Android tests verifying
a portion of the old broken behaviour, so:
https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/kernel/tests/+/3196704
fixes those up.
Cc: Jen Linkova <furry@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Patrick Rohr <prohr@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明 <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Fixes: 048c796beb ("ipv6: adjust ndisc_is_useropt() to also return true for PIO")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730001748.147636-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
ip6table_nat_table_init() accesses net->gen->ptr[ip6table_nat_net_ops.id],
but the function is exposed to user space before the entry is allocated
via register_pernet_subsys().
Let's call register_pernet_subsys() before xt_register_template().
Fixes: fdacd57c79 ("netfilter: x_tables: never register tables by default")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
draft-ietf-6man-pio-pflag is adding a new flag to the Prefix Information
Option to signal that the network can allocate a unique IPv6 prefix per
client via DHCPv6-PD (see draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcp-pd-per-device).
When ra_honor_pio_pflag is enabled, the presence of a P-flag causes
SLAAC autoconfiguration to be disabled for that particular PIO.
An automated test has been added in Android (r.android.com/3195335) to
go along with this change.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rohr <prohr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 3a7e02c040 ("minmax: avoid overly complicated constant
expressions in VM code") added the simpler MIN_T/MAX_T macros in order
to avoid some excessive expansion from the rather complicated regular
min/max macros.
The complexity of those macros stems from two issues:
(a) trying to use them in situations that require a C constant
expression (in static initializers and for array sizes)
(b) the type sanity checking
and MIN_T/MAX_T avoids both of these issues.
Now, in the whole (long) discussion about all this, it was pointed out
that the whole type sanity checking is entirely unnecessary for
min_t/max_t which get a fixed type that the comparison is done in.
But that still leaves min_t/max_t unnecessarily complicated due to
worries about the C constant expression case.
However, it turns out that there really aren't very many cases that use
min_t/max_t for this, and we can just force-convert those.
This does exactly that.
Which in turn will then allow for much simpler implementations of
min_t()/max_t(). All the usual "macros in all upper case will evaluate
the arguments multiple times" rules apply.
We should do all the same things for the regular min/max() vs MIN/MAX()
cases, but that has the added complexity of various drivers defining
their own local versions of MIN/MAX, so that needs another level of
fixes first.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b47fad1d0cf8449886ad148f8c013dae@AcuMS.aculab.com/
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
const qualify the struct ctl_table argument in the proc_handler function
signatures. This is a prerequisite to moving the static ctl_table
structs into .rodata data which will ensure that proc_handler function
pointers cannot be modified.
This patch has been generated by the following coccinelle script:
```
virtual patch
@r1@
identifier ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
identifier func !~ "appldata_(timer|interval)_handler|sched_(rt|rr)_handler|rds_tcp_skbuf_handler|proc_sctp_do_(hmac_alg|rto_min|rto_max|udp_port|alpha_beta|auth|probe_interval)";
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *ctl
+ const struct ctl_table *ctl
,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
@r2@
identifier func, ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *ctl
+ const struct ctl_table *ctl
,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{ ... }
@r3@
identifier func;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *
+ const struct ctl_table *
,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
@r4@
identifier func, ctl;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *ctl
+ const struct ctl_table *ctl
,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
@r5@
identifier func, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *
+ const struct ctl_table *
,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
```
* Code formatting was adjusted in xfs_sysctl.c to comply with code
conventions. The xfs_stats_clear_proc_handler,
xfs_panic_mask_proc_handler and xfs_deprecated_dointvec_minmax where
adjusted.
* The ctl_table argument in proc_watchdog_common was const qualified.
This is called from a proc_handler itself and is calling back into
another proc_handler, making it necessary to change it as part of the
proc_handler migration.
Co-developed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Co-developed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.11 net-next PR.
Conflicts:
93c3a96c30 ("net: pse-pd: Do not return EOPNOSUPP if config is null")
4cddb0f15e ("net: ethtool: pse-pd: Fix possible null-deref")
30d7b67277 ("net: ethtool: Add new power limit get and set features")
https://lore.kernel.org/20240715123204.623520bb@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-07-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2024-07-13
1) Support sending NAT keepalives in ESP in UDP states.
Userspace IKE daemon had to do this before, but the
kernel can better keep track of it.
From Eyal Birger.
2) Support IPsec crypto offload for IPv6 ESP and IPv4 UDP-encapsulated
ESP data paths. Currently, IPsec crypto offload is enabled for GRO
code path only. This patchset support UDP encapsulation for the non
GRO path. From Mike Yu.
* tag 'ipsec-next-2024-07-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: Support crypto offload for outbound IPv4 UDP-encapsulated ESP packet
xfrm: Support crypto offload for inbound IPv4 UDP-encapsulated ESP packet
xfrm: Allow UDP encapsulation in crypto offload control path
xfrm: Support crypto offload for inbound IPv6 ESP packets not in GRO path
xfrm: support sending NAT keepalives in ESP in UDP states
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240713102416.3272997-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the source address is selected, the scope must be checked. For
example, if a loopback address is assigned to the vrf device, it must not
be chosen for packets sent outside.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: afbac6010a ("net: ipv6: Address selection needs to consider L3 domains")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710081521.3809742-4-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
By default, an address assigned to the output interface is selected when
the source address is not specified. This is problematic when a route,
configured in a vrf, uses an interface from another vrf (aka route leak).
The original vrf does not own the selected source address.
Let's add a check against the output interface and call the appropriate
function to select the source address.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0d240e7811 ("net: vrf: Implement get_saddr for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710081521.3809742-3-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2024-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2024-07-11
1) Fix esp_output_tail_tcp() on unsupported ESPINTCP.
From Hagar Hemdan.
2) Fix two bugs in the recently introduced SA direction separation.
From Antony Antony.
3) Fix unregister netdevice hang on hardware offload. We had to add another
list where skbs linked to that are unlinked from the lists (deleted)
but not yet freed.
4) Fix netdev reference count imbalance in xfrm_state_find.
From Jianbo Liu.
5) Call xfrm_dev_policy_delete when killingi them on offloaded policies.
Jianbo Liu.
* tag 'ipsec-2024-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: call xfrm_dev_policy_delete when kill policy
xfrm: fix netdev reference count imbalance
xfrm: Export symbol xfrm_dev_state_delete.
xfrm: Fix unregister netdevice hang on hardware offload.
xfrm: Log input direction mismatch error in one place
xfrm: Fix input error path memory access
net: esp: cleanup esp_output_tail_tcp() in case of unsupported ESPINTCP
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240711100025.1949454-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove duplicate included header file trace/events/udp.h and the
following warning reported by make includecheck:
trace/events/udp.h is included more than once
Compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240706071132.274352-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Today sending a UDP GSO packet from a TUN device results in an EIO error:
import fcntl, os, struct
from socket import *
TUNSETIFF = 0x400454CA
IFF_TUN = 0x0001
IFF_NO_PI = 0x1000
UDP_SEGMENT = 103
tun_fd = os.open("/dev/net/tun", os.O_RDWR)
ifr = struct.pack("16sH", b"tun0", IFF_TUN | IFF_NO_PI)
fcntl.ioctl(tun_fd, TUNSETIFF, ifr)
os.system("ip addr add 192.0.2.1/24 dev tun0")
os.system("ip link set dev tun0 up")
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
s.setsockopt(SOL_UDP, UDP_SEGMENT, 1200)
s.sendto(b"x" * 3000, ("192.0.2.2", 9)) # EIO
This is due to a check in the udp stack if the egress device offers
checksum offload. While TUN/TAP devices, by default, don't advertise this
capability because it requires support from the TUN/TAP reader.
However, the GSO stack has a software fallback for checksum calculation,
which we can use. This way we don't force UDP_SEGMENT users to handle the
EIO error and implement a segmentation fallback.
Lift the restriction so that UDP_SEGMENT can be used with any egress
device. We also need to adjust the UDP GSO code to match the GSO stack
expectation about ip_summed field, as set in commit 8d63bee643 ("net:
avoid skb_warn_bad_offload false positives on UFO"). Otherwise we will hit
the bad offload check.
Users should, however, expect a potential performance impact when
batch-sending packets with UDP_SEGMENT without checksum offload on the
egress device. In such case the packet payload is read twice: first during
the sendmsg syscall when copying data from user memory, and then in the GSO
stack for checksum computation. This double memory read can be less
efficient than a regular sendmsg where the checksum is calculated during
the initial data copy from user memory.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-linux-udpgso-v2-1-422dfcbd6b48@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add the ability to send out RFC-3948 NAT keepalives from the xfrm stack.
To use, Userspace sets an XFRM_NAT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL integer property when
creating XFRM outbound states which denotes the number of seconds between
keepalive messages.
Keepalive messages are sent from a per net delayed work which iterates over
the xfrm states. The logic is guarded by the xfrm state spinlock due to the
xfrm state walk iterator.
Possible future enhancements:
- Adding counters to keep track of sent keepalives.
- deduplicate NAT keepalives between states sharing the same nat keepalive
parameters.
- provisioning hardware offloads for devices capable of implementing this.
- revise xfrm state list to use an rcu list in order to avoid running this
under spinlock.
Suggested-by: Paul Wouters <paul.wouters@aiven.io>
Tested-by: Paul Wouters <paul.wouters@aiven.io>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The access to seg6_bpf_srh_states is protected by disabling preemption.
Based on the code, the entry point is input_action_end_bpf() and
every other function (the bpf helper functions bpf_lwt_seg6_*()), that
is accessing seg6_bpf_srh_states, should be called from within
input_action_end_bpf().
input_action_end_bpf() accesses seg6_bpf_srh_states first at the top of
the function and then disables preemption. This looks wrong because if
preemption needs to be disabled as part of the locking mechanism then
the variable shouldn't be accessed beforehand.
Looking at how it is used via test_lwt_seg6local.sh then
input_action_end_bpf() is always invoked from softirq context. If this
is always the case then the preempt_disable() statement is superfluous.
If this is not always invoked from softirq then disabling only
preemption is not sufficient.
Replace the preempt_disable() statement with nested-BH locking. This is
not an equivalent replacement as it assumes that the invocation of
input_action_end_bpf() always occurs in softirq context and thus the
preempt_disable() is superfluous.
Add a local_lock_t the data structure and use local_lock_nested_bh() for
locking. Add lockdep_assert_held() to ensure the lock is held while the
per-CPU variable is referenced in the helper functions.
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240620132727.660738-13-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
1e7962114c ("bnxt_en: Restore PTP tx_avail count in case of skb_pad() error")
165f87691a ("bnxt_en: add timestamping statistics support")
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-24-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
Patch #1 fixes the suspicious RCU usage warning that resulted from the
recent fix for the race between namespace cleanup and gc in
ipset left out checking the pernet exit phase when calling
rcu_dereference_protected(), from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
Patch #2 fixes incorrect input and output netdevice in SRv6 prerouting
hooks, from Jianguo Wu.
Patch #3 moves nf_hooks_lwtunnel sysctl toggle to the netfilter core.
The connection tracking system is loaded on-demand, this
ensures availability of this knob regardless.
Patch #4-#5 adds selftests for SRv6 netfilter hooks also from Jianguo Wu.
netfilter pull request 24-06-19
* tag 'nf-24-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX6 behavior with netfilter
selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX4 behavior with netfilter
netfilter: move the sysctl nf_hooks_lwtunnel into the netfilter core
seg6: fix parameter passing when calling NF_HOOK() in End.DX4 and End.DX6 behaviors
netfilter: ipset: Fix suspicious rcu_dereference_protected()
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619170537.2846-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Replace kfree_skb_reason with sk_skb_reason_drop and pass the receiving
socket to the tracepoint.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202406011751.NpVN0sSk-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb_reason with sk_skb_reason_drop and pass the receiving
socket to the tracepoint.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202406011539.jhwBd7DX-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb_reason with sk_skb_reason_drop and pass the receiving
socket to the tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously, the offload data path decrypted the packet before checking
the direction, leading to error logging and packet dropping. However,
dropped packets wouldn't be visible in tcpdump or audit log.
With this fix, the offload path, upon noticing SA direction mismatch,
will pass the packet to the stack without decrypting it. The L3 layer
will then log the error, audit, and drop ESP without decrypting or
decapsulating it.
This also ensures that the slow path records the error and audit log,
making dropped packets visible in tcpdump.
Fixes: 304b44f0d5 ("xfrm: Add dir validation to "in" data path lookup")
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The net.ipv6.route.flush system parameter takes a value which specifies
a delay used during the flush operation for aging exception routes. The
written value is however not used in the currently requested flush and
instead utilized only in the next one.
A problem is that ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush() first reads the old value
of net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay into a local delay variable and then
calls proc_dointvec() which actually updates the sysctl based on the
provided input.
Fix the problem by switching the order of the two operations.
Fixes: 4990509f19 ("[NETNS][IPV6]: Make sysctls route per namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607112828.30285-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The following patches will add a sysctl to control multipath hash
seed. In order to centralize the hash computation, add a helper,
fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(), and have all IPv4 and IPv6 route.c
invocations of flow_hash_from_keys() go through this helper instead.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607151357.421181-2-petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
'ip6 dscp set $v' in an nftables outpute route chain has no effect.
While nftables does detect the dscp change and calls the reroute hook.
But ip6_route_me_harder never sets the dscp/flowlabel:
flowlabel/dsfield routing rules are ignored and no reroute takes place.
Thanks to Yi Chen for an excellent reproducer script that I used
to validate this change.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Yi Chen <yiche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() calls ip6_dst_store() before
inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6 has been set up.
This means ip6_dst_store() writes over the parent (listener)
np->dst_cookie.
This is racy because multiple threads could share the same
parent and their final np->dst_cookie could be wrong.
Move ip6_dst_store() call after inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6
has been changed and after the copy of parent ipv6_pinfo.
Fixes: e994b2f0fb ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_txrx.c
d9c0420999 ("ionic: Mark error paths in the data path as unlikely")
491aee894a ("ionic: fix kernel panic in XDP_TX action")
net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
b4cb4a1391 ("net: use unrcu_pointer() helper")
b01e1c0307 ("ipv6: fix possible race in __fib6_drop_pcpu_from()")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This list is used to tranfert dst that are handled by
rt_flush_dev() and rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev() out
of the per-cpu lists.
But quarantine list is not used later.
If we simply use list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached),
this also removes the dst from per-cpu list.
This patch also makes the future calls to rt_del_uncached_list()
and rt6_uncached_list_del() faster, because no spinlock
acquisition is needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604165150.726382-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Toke mentioned unrcu_pointer() existence, allowing
to remove some of the ugly casts we have when using
xchg() for rcu protected pointers.
Also make inet_rcv_compat const.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604111603.45871-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
These fields can be read and written locklessly, add annotations
around these minor races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When I was doing some experiments, I found that when using the first
parameter, namely, struct net, in ip_metrics_convert() always triggers NULL
pointer crash. Then I digged into this part, realizing that we can remove
this one due to its uselessness.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
ila_output() is called from lwtunnel_output()
possibly from process context, and under rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter ila_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in seg6_output_core() is not good enough,
because seg6_output_core() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter seg6_output_core()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Apply a similar change in seg6_input_core().
Fixes: fa79581ea6 ("ipv6: sr: fix several BUGs when preemption is enabled")
Fixes: 6c8702c60b ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in rpl_output() is not good enough,
because rpl_output() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter rpl_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Apply a similar change in rpl_input().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As explained in commit 1378817486 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in ioam6_output() is not good enough,
because ioam6_output() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter ioam6_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Fixes: 8cb3bf8bff ("ipv6: ioam: Add support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_classifier.c
abd5576b9c ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add support for ICSSG switch firmware")
56a5cf538c ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix start counter for ft1 filter")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240531123822.3bb7eadf@canb.auug.org.au/
No other adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are too many ifdef in IPv6 segment routing code that may cause logic
problems. like commit 160e9d2752 ("ipv6: sr: fix invalid unregister error
path"). To avoid this, the init functions are redefined for both cases. The
code could be more clear after all fidefs are removed.
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529040908.3472952-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__dst_negative_advice() does not enforce proper RCU rules when
sk->dst_cache must be cleared, leading to possible UAF.
RCU rules are that we must first clear sk->sk_dst_cache,
then call dst_release(old_dst).
Note that sk_dst_reset(sk) is implementing this protocol correctly,
while __dst_negative_advice() uses the wrong order.
Given that ip6_negative_advice() has special logic
against RTF_CACHE, this means each of the three ->negative_advice()
existing methods must perform the sk_dst_reset() themselves.
Note the check against NULL dst is centralized in
__dst_negative_advice(), there is no need to duplicate
it in various callbacks.
Many thanks to Clement Lecigne for tracking this issue.
This old bug became visible after the blamed commit, using UDP sockets.
Fixes: a87cb3e48e ("net: Facility to report route quality of connected sockets")
Reported-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Diagnosed-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528114353.1794151-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These functions have races when they:
1) Write sk->sk_err
2) call sk_error_report(sk)
3) call tcp_done(sk)
As described in prior patches in this series:
An smp_wmb() is missing.
We should call tcp_done() before sk_error_report(sk)
to have consistent tcp_poll() results on SMP hosts.
Use tcp_done_with_error() where we centralized the
correct sequence.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528125253.1966136-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The sysctl core is preparing to only expose instances of
struct ctl_table as "const".
This will also affect the ctl_table argument of sysctl handlers.
As the function prototype of all sysctl handlers throughout the tree
needs to stay consistent that change will be done in one commit.
To reduce the size of that final commit, switch utility functions which
are not bound by "typedef proc_handler" to "const struct ctl_table".
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527-sysctl-const-handler-net-v1-4-16523767d0b2@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The sysctl core is preparing to only expose instances of
struct ctl_table as "const".
This will also affect the ctl_table argument of sysctl handlers.
As the function prototype of all sysctl handlers throughout the tree
needs to stay consistent that change will be done in one commit.
To reduce the size of that final commit, switch utility functions which
are not bound by "typedef proc_handler" to "const struct ctl_table".
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527-sysctl-const-handler-net-v1-3-16523767d0b2@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-05-28
We've added 23 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 45 files changed, 696 insertions(+), 277 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Rename skb's mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type for extensibility
and add SKB_CLOCK_TAI type support to bpf_skb_set_tstamp(),
from Abhishek Chauhan.
2) Add netfilter CT zone ID and direction to bpf_ct_opts so that arbitrary
CT zones can be used from XDP/tc BPF netfilter CT helper functions,
from Brad Cowie.
3) Several tweaks to the instruction-set.rst IETF doc to address
the Last Call review comments, from Dave Thaler.
4) Small batch of riscv64 BPF JIT optimizations in order to emit more
compressed instructions to the JITed image for better icache efficiency,
from Xiao Wang.
5) Sort bpftool C dump output from BTF, aiming to simplify vmlinux.h
diffing and forcing more natural type definitions ordering,
from Mykyta Yatsenko.
6) Use DEV_STATS_INC() macro in BPF redirect helpers to silence
a syzbot/KCSAN race report for the tx_errors counter,
from Jiang Yunshui.
7) Un-constify bpf_func_info in bpftool to fix compilation with LLVM 17+
which started treating const structs as constants and thus breaking
full BTF program name resolution, from Ivan Babrou.
8) Fix up BPF program numbers in test_sockmap selftest in order to reduce
some of the test-internal array sizes, from Geliang Tang.
9) Small cleanup in Makefile.btf script to use test-ge check for v1.25-only
pahole, from Alan Maguire.
10) Fix bpftool's make dependencies for vmlinux.h in order to avoid needless
rebuilds in some corner cases, from Artem Savkov.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (23 commits)
bpf, net: Use DEV_STAT_INC()
bpf, docs: Fix instruction.rst indentation
bpf, docs: Clarify call local offset
bpf, docs: Add table captions
bpf, docs: clarify sign extension of 64-bit use of 32-bit imm
bpf, docs: Use RFC 2119 language for ISA requirements
bpf, docs: Move sentence about returning R0 to abi.rst
bpf: constify member bpf_sysctl_kern:: Table
riscv, bpf: Try RVC for reg move within BPF_CMPXCHG JIT
riscv, bpf: Use STACK_ALIGN macro for size rounding up
riscv, bpf: Optimize zextw insn with Zba extension
selftests/bpf: Handle forwarding of UDP CLOCK_TAI packets
net: Add additional bit to support clockid_t timestamp type
net: Rename mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type for scalabilty
selftests/bpf: Update tests for new ct zone opts for nf_conntrack kfuncs
net: netfilter: Make ct zone opts configurable for bpf ct helpers
selftests/bpf: Fix prog numbers in test_sockmap
bpf: Remove unused variable "prev_state"
bpftool: Un-const bpf_func_info to fix it for llvm 17 and newer
bpf: Fix order of args in call to bpf_map_kvcalloc
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528105924.30905-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jason commit made checks against ACK sequence less strict
and can be exploited by attackers to establish spoofed flows
with less probes.
Innocent users might use tcp_rmem[1] == 1,000,000,000,
or something more reasonable.
An attacker can use a regular TCP connection to learn the server
initial tp->rcv_wnd, and use it to optimize the attack.
If we make sure that only the announced window (smaller than 65535)
is used for ACK validation, we force an attacker to use
65537 packets to complete the 3WHS (assuming server ISN is unknown)
Fixes: 378979e94e ("tcp: remove 64 KByte limit for initial tp->rcv_wnd value")
Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/119/materials/slides-119-tcpm-ghost-acks-00
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523130528.60376-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzkaller was able to trigger
kernel BUG at net/core/gro.c:424 !
RIP: 0010:gro_pull_from_frag0 net/core/gro.c:424 [inline]
RIP: 0010:gro_try_pull_from_frag0 net/core/gro.c:446 [inline]
RIP: 0010:dev_gro_receive+0x242f/0x24b0 net/core/gro.c:571
Due to using an incorrect NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->network_offset.
The referenced commit sets this offset to 0 in skb_gro_reset_offset.
That matches the expected case in dev_gro_receive:
pp = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive,
ipv6_gro_receive, inet_gro_receive,
&gro_list->list, skb);
But syzkaller injected an skb with protocol ETH_P_TEB into an ip6gre
device (by writing the IP6GRE encapsulated version to a TAP device).
The result was a first call to eth_gro_receive, and thus an extra
ETH_HLEN in network_offset that should not be there. First issue hit
is when computing offset from network header in ipv6_gro_pull_exthdrs.
Initialize both offsets in the network layer gro_receive.
This pairs with all reads in gro_receive, which use
skb_gro_receive_network_offset().
Fixes: 186b1ea73a ("net: gro: use cb instead of skb->network_header")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
CC: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523141434.1752483-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tstamp_type is now set based on actual clockid_t compressed
into 2 bits.
To make the design scalable for future needs this commit bring in
the change to extend the tstamp_type:1 to tstamp_type:2 to support
other clockid_t timestamp.
We now support CLOCK_TAI as part of tstamp_type as part of this
commit with existing support CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_REALTIME.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-3-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
mono_delivery_time was added to check if skb->tstamp has delivery
time in mono clock base (i.e. EDT) otherwise skb->tstamp has
timestamp in ingress and delivery_time at egress.
Renaming the bitfield from mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type is for
extensibilty for other timestamps such as userspace timestamp
(i.e. SO_TXTIME) set via sock opts.
As we are renaming the mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type, it makes
sense to start assigning tstamp_type based on enum defined
in this commit.
Earlier we used bool arg flag to check if the tstamp is mono in
function skb_set_delivery_time, Now the signature of the functions
accepts tstamp_type to distinguish between mono and real time.
Also skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid is a new function which accepts
clockid to determine the tstamp_type.
In future tstamp_type:1 can be extended to support userspace timestamp
by increasing the bitfield.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
xmit() functions should consume skb or return error codes in error
paths.
When the configuration "CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP" is not set, the
implementation of the function "esp_output_tail_tcp" violates this rule.
The function frees the skb and returns the error code.
This change removes the kfree_skb from both functions, for both
esp4 and esp6.
WARN_ON is added because esp_output_tail_tcp() should never be called if
CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP is not set.
This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.
Fixes: e27cca96cd ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)")
Signed-off-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
seg6_hmac_init_algo returns without cleaning up the previous allocations
if one fails, so it's going to leak all that memory and the crypto tfms.
Update seg6_hmac_exit to only free the memory when allocated, so we can
reuse the code directly.
Fixes: bf355b8d2c ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Zj3bh-gE7eT6V6aH@hog/
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517005435.2600277-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The seg6_input() function is responsible for adding the SRH into a
packet, delegating the operation to the seg6_input_core(). This function
uses the skb_cow_head() to ensure that there is sufficient headroom in
the sk_buff for accommodating the link-layer header.
In the event that the skb_cow_header() function fails, the
seg6_input_core() catches the error but it does not release the sk_buff,
which will result in a memory leak.
This issue was introduced in commit af3b5158b8 ("ipv6: sr: fix BUG due
to headroom too small after SRH push") and persists even after commit
7a3f5b0de3 ("netfilter: add netfilter hooks to SRv6 data plane"),
where the entire seg6_input() code was refactored to deal with netfilter
hooks.
The proposed patch addresses the identified memory leak by requiring the
seg6_input_core() function to release the sk_buff in the event that
skb_cow_head() fails.
Fixes: af3b5158b8 ("ipv6: sr: fix BUG due to headroom too small after SRH push")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Problem
=========
After commit 67f6951347 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes"),
we noticed that the logic of assigning the default value of fc_metirc
changed in the ioctl process. That is, when users use ioctl(fd, SIOCADDRT,
rt) with a non-zero metric to add a route, then they may fail to delete a
route with passing in a metric value of 0 to the kernel by ioctl(fd,
SIOCDELRT, rt). But iproute can succeed in deleting it.
As a reference, when using iproute tools by netlink to delete routes with
a metric parameter equals 0, like the command as follows:
ip -6 route del fe80::/64 via fe81::5054:ff:fe11:3451 dev eth0 metric 0
the user can still succeed in deleting the route entry with the smallest
metric.
Root Reason
===========
After commit 67f6951347 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes"),
When ioctl() pass in SIOCDELRT with a zero metric, rtmsg_to_fib6_config()
will set a defalut value (1024) to cfg->fc_metric in kernel, and in
ip6_route_del() and the line 4074 at net/ipv3/route.c, it will check by
if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric)
continue;
and the condition is true and skip the later procedure (deleting route)
because cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric. But before that commit,
cfg->fc_metric is still zero there, so the condition is false and it
will do the following procedure (deleting).
Solution
========
In order to keep a consistent behaviour across netlink() and ioctl(), we
should allow to delete a route with a metric value of 0. So we only do
the default setting of fc_metric in route adding.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Fixes: 67f6951347 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes")
Co-developed-by: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240514201102055dD2Ba45qKbLlUMxu_DTHP@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are two possible cases where TCP layer can send an RST. Since they
happen in the same place, I think using one independent reason is enough
to identify this special situation.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510122502.27850-5-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
{inet,ipv6}_gro_receive functions perform flush checks (ttl, flags,
iph->id, ...) against all packets in a loop. These flush checks are used in
all merging UDP and TCP flows.
These checks need to be done only once and only against the found p skb,
since they only affect flush and not same_flow.
This patch leverages correct network header offsets from the cb for both
outer and inner network headers - allowing these checks to be done only
once, in tcp_gro_receive and udp_gro_receive_segment. As a result,
NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush is not used at all. In addition, flush_id checks are
more declarative and contained in inet_gro_flush, thus removing the need
for flush_id in napi_gro_cb.
This results in less parsing code for non-loop flush tests for TCP and UDP
flows.
To make sure results are not within noise range - I've made netfilter drop
all TCP packets, and measured CPU performance in GRO (in this case GRO is
responsible for about 50% of the CPU utilization).
perf top while replaying 64 parallel IP/TCP streams merging in GRO:
(gro_receive_network_flush is compiled inline to tcp_gro_receive)
net-next:
6.94% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
3.02% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
patch applied:
4.27% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
4.22% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
perf top while replaying 64 parallel IP/IP/TCP streams merging in GRO (same
results for any encapsulation, in this case inet_gro_receive is top
offender in net-next)
net-next:
10.09% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
2.08% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
patch applied:
6.97% [kernel] [k] inet_gro_receive
3.68% [kernel] [k] tcp_gro_receive
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509190819.2985-3-richardbgobert@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch converts references of skb->network_header to napi_gro_cb's
network_offset and inner_network_offset.
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509190819.2985-2-richardbgobert@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
Patch #1 skips transaction if object type provides no .update interface.
Patch #2 skips NETDEV_CHANGENAME which is unused.
Patch #3 enables conntrack to handle Multicast Router Advertisements and
Multicast Router Solicitations from the Multicast Router Discovery
protocol (RFC4286) as untracked opposed to invalid packets.
From Linus Luessing.
Patch #4 updates DCCP conntracker to mark invalid as invalid, instead of
dropping them, from Jason Xing.
Patch #5 uses NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP since NF_DROP is 0,
also from Jason.
Patch #6 removes reference in netfilter's sysctl documentation on pickup
entries which were already removed by Florian Westphal.
Patch #7 removes check for IPS_OFFLOAD flag to disable early drop which
allows to evict entries from the conntrack table,
also from Florian.
Patches #8 to #16 updates nf_tables pipapo set backend to allocate
the datastructure copy on-demand from preparation phase,
to better deal with OOM situations where .commit step is too late
to fail. Series from Florian Westphal.
Patch #17 adds a selftest with packetdrill to cover conntrack TCP state
transitions, also from Florian.
Patch #18 use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements from control plane to avoid
quick atomic reserves exhaustion with large sets, reporter refers
to million entries magnitude.
* tag 'nf-next-24-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: allow clone callbacks to sleep
selftests: netfilter: add packetdrill based conntrack tests
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: remove dirty flag
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move cloning of match info to insert/removal path
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare pipapo_get helper for on-demand clone
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: merge deactivate helper into caller
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare walk function for on-demand clone
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare destroy function for on-demand clone
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: make pipapo_clone helper return NULL
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move prove_locking helper around
netfilter: conntrack: remove flowtable early-drop test
netfilter: conntrack: documentation: remove reference to non-existent sysctl
netfilter: use NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP
netfilter: conntrack: dccp: try not to drop skb in conntrack
netfilter: conntrack: fix ct-state for ICMPv6 Multicast Router Discovery
netfilter: nf_tables: remove NETDEV_CHANGENAME from netdev chain event handler
netfilter: nf_tables: skip transaction if update object is not implemented
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240512161436.168973-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The error path of seg6_init() is wrong in case CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_LWTUNNEL
is not defined. In that case if seg6_hmac_init() fails, the
genl_unregister_family() isn't called.
This issue exist since commit 46738b1317 ("ipv6: sr: add option to control
lwtunnel support"), and commit 5559cea2d5 ("ipv6: sr: fix possible
use-after-free and null-ptr-deref") replaced unregister_pernet_subsys()
with genl_unregister_family() in this error path.
Fixes: 46738b1317 ("ipv6: sr: add option to control lwtunnel support")
Reported-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-4-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 5559cea2d5 ("ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and
null-ptr-deref") changed the register order in seg6_init(). But the
unregister order in seg6_exit() is not updated.
Fixes: 5559cea2d5 ("ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and null-ptr-deref")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, we only call seg6_local_exit() in seg6_init() if
seg6_local_init() failed. But forgot to call it in seg6_exit().
Fixes: d1df6fd8a1 ("ipv6: sr: define core operations for seg6local lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In IPv6, ipv6_rcv_core will parse the hop-by-hop type extension header and increase skb->transport_header by one extension header length.
But if there are more other extension headers like fragment header at this time, the skb->transport_header points to the second extension header,
not the transport layer header or the first extension header.
This will result in the start and nexthdrp variable not pointing to the same position in ipv6frag_thdr_trunced,
and ipv6_skip_exthdr returning incorrect offset and frag_off.Sometimes,the length of the last sharded packet is smaller than the calculated incorrect offset, resulting in packet loss.
We can use network header to offset and calculate the correct position to solve this problem.
Fixes: 9d9e937b1c (ipv6/netfilter: Discard first fragment not including all headers)
Signed-off-by: Gao Xingwang <gaoxingwang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
DCCP is going away soon, and had no twsk_unique() method.
We can directly call tcp_twsk_unique() for TCP sockets.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507164140.940547-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3pf/hclge_main.c
35d92abfba ("net: hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during initialization")
2a1a1a7b5f ("net: hns3: add command queue trace for hns3")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As it was done in commit fc1092f515 ("ipv4: Fix uninit-value access in
__ip_make_skb()") for IPv4, check FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH on fl6->flowi6_flags
instead of testing HDRINCL on the socket to avoid a race condition which
causes uninit-value access.
Fixes: ea30388bae ("ipv6: Fix an uninit variable access bug in __ip6_make_skb()")
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Simon reported that ndo_change_mtu() methods were never
updated to use WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu) as hinted
in commit 501a90c945 ("inet: protect against too small
mtu values.")
We read dev->mtu without holding RTNL in many places,
with READ_ONCE() annotations.
It is time to take care of ndo_change_mtu() methods
to use corresponding WRITE_ONCE()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240505144608.GB67882@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240506102812.3025432-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We want to be able to run rtnl_fill_ifinfo() under RCU protection
instead of RTNL in the future.
All rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net() methods already using dev_net()
are ready. I added READ_ONCE() annotations on others.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-05-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2024-05-03
1) Remove Obsolete UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE Support.
This was defined by an early version of an IETF draft
that did not make it to a standard.
2) Introduce direction attribute for xfrm states.
xfrm states have a direction, a stsate can be used
either for input or output packet processing.
Add a direction to xfrm states to make it clear
for what a xfrm state is used.
* tag 'ipsec-next-2024-05-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: Restrict SA direction attribute to specific netlink message types
xfrm: Add dir validation to "in" data path lookup
xfrm: Add dir validation to "out" data path lookup
xfrm: Add Direction to the SA in or out
udpencap: Remove Obsolete UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE Support
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503082732.2835810-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
At the beginning in 2009 one patch [1] introduced collecting drop
counter in nf_conntrack_in() by returning -NF_DROP. Later, another
patch [2] changed the return value of tcp_packet() which now is
renamed to nf_conntrack_tcp_packet() from -NF_DROP to NF_DROP. As
we can see, that -NF_DROP should be corrected.
Similarly, there are other two points where the -NF_DROP is used.
Well, as NF_DROP is equal to 0, inverting NF_DROP makes no sense
as patch [2] said many years ago.
[1]
commit 7d1e04598e ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: account packets drop by tcp_packet()")
[2]
commit ec8d540969 ("netfilter: conntrack: fix dropping packet after l4proto->packet()")
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When forwarding TCP after GRO, software segmentation is very expensive,
especially when the checksum needs to be recalculated.
One case where that's currently unavoidable is when routing packets over
PPPoE. Performance improves significantly when using fraglist GRO
implemented in the same way as for UDP.
When NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST is enabled, perform a lookup for an established
socket in the same netns as the receiving device. While this may not
cover all relevant use cases in multi-netns configurations, it should be
good enough for most configurations that need this.
Here's a measurement of running 2 TCP streams through a MediaTek MT7622
device (2-core Cortex-A53), which runs NAT with flow offload enabled from
one ethernet port to PPPoE on another ethernet port + cake qdisc set to
1Gbps.
rx-gro-list off: 630 Mbit/s, CPU 35% idle
rx-gro-list on: 770 Mbit/s, CPU 40% idle
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Pull the code out of tcp_gro_receive in order to access the tcp header
from tcp4/6_gro_receive.
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This implements fraglist GRO similar to how it's handled in UDP, however
no functional changes are added yet. The next change adds a heuristic for
using fraglist GRO instead of regular GRO.
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Preparation for adding TCP fraglist GRO support. It expects packets to be
combined in a similar way as UDP fraglist GSO packets.
For IPv4 packets, NAT is handled in the same way as UDP fraglist GSO.
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2024-05-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2024-05-02
1) Fix an error pointer dereference in xfrm_in_fwd_icmp.
From Antony Antony.
2) Preserve vlan tags for ESP transport mode software GRO.
From Paul Davey.
3) Fix a spelling mistake in an uapi xfrm.h comment.
From Anotny Antony.
* tag 'ipsec-2024-05-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: Correct spelling mistake in xfrm.h comment
xfrm: Preserve vlan tags for transport mode software GRO
xfrm: fix possible derferencing in error path
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502084838.2269355-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the
empty elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which will
reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time memory
bloat by ~64 bytes per sentinel (further information Link :
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/)
* Remove sentinel elements from ctl_table structs
* Remove instances where an array element is zeroed out to make it look
like a sentinel. This is not longer needed and is safe after commit
c899710fe7 ("networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz") added
the array size to the ctl_table registration
* Remove the need for having __NF_SYSCTL_CT_LAST_SYSCTL as the
sysctl array size is now in NF_SYSCTL_CT_LAST_SYSCTL
* Remove extra element in ctl_table arrays declarations
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # loadpin & yama
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the
empty elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which
will reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time
memory bloat by ~64 bytes per sentinel (further information Link :
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/)
* Remove sentinel element from ctl_table structs.
* Remove the zeroing out of an array element (to make it look like a
sentinel) in sysctl_route_net_init And ipv6_route_sysctl_init.
This is not longer needed and is safe after commit c899710fe7
("networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz") added the array size
to the ctl_table registration.
* Remove extra sentinel element in the declaration of devinet_vars.
* Removed the "-1" in __devinet_sysctl_register, sysctl_route_net_init,
ipv6_sysctl_net_init and ipv4_sysctl_init_net that adjusted for having
an extra empty element when looping over ctl_table arrays
* Replace the for loop stop condition in __addrconf_sysctl_register that
tests for procname == NULL with one that depends on array size
* Removing the unprivileged user check in ipv6_route_sysctl_init is
safe as it is replaced by calling ipv6_route_sysctl_table_size;
introduced in commit c899710fe7 ("networking: Update to
register_net_sysctl_sz")
* Use a table_size variable to keep the value of ARRAY_SIZE
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
include/linux/filter.h
kernel/bpf/core.c
66e13b615a ("bpf: verifier: prevent userspace memory access")
d503a04f8b ("bpf: Add support for certain atomics in bpf_arena to x86 JIT")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240429114939.210328b0@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commits a602456 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket") and 57c67ff ("udp:
additional GRO support") introduce incorrect usage of {ip,ipv6}_hdr in the
complete phase of gro. The functions always return skb->network_header,
which in the case of encapsulated packets at the gro complete phase, is
always set to the innermost L3 of the packet. That means that calling
{ip,ipv6}_hdr for skbs which completed the GRO receive phase (both in
gro_list and *_gro_complete) when parsing an encapsulated packet's _outer_
L3/L4 may return an unexpected value.
This incorrect usage leads to a bug in GRO's UDP socket lookup.
udp{4,6}_lib_lookup_skb functions use ip_hdr/ipv6_hdr respectively. These
*_hdr functions return network_header which will point to the innermost L3,
resulting in the wrong offset being used in __udp{4,6}_lib_lookup with
encapsulated packets.
This patch adds network_offset and inner_network_offset to napi_gro_cb, and
makes sure both are set correctly.
To fix the issue, network_offsets union is used inside napi_gro_cb, in
which both the outer and the inner network offsets are saved.
Reproduction example:
Endpoint configuration example (fou + local address bind)
# ip fou add port 6666 ipproto 4
# ip link add name tun1 type ipip remote 2.2.2.1 local 2.2.2.2 encap fou encap-dport 5555 encap-sport 6666 mode ipip
# ip link set tun1 up
# ip a add 1.1.1.2/24 dev tun1
Netperf TCP_STREAM result on net-next before patch is applied:
net-next main, GRO enabled:
$ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec
131072 16384 16384 5.28 2.37
net-next main, GRO disabled:
$ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec
131072 16384 16384 5.01 2745.06
patch applied, GRO enabled:
$ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec
131072 16384 16384 5.01 2877.38
Fixes: a6024562ff ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This is a followup of commit b5327b9a30 ("ipv6: use
call_rcu_hurry() in fib6_info_release()").
I had another pmtu.sh failure, and found another lazy
call_rcu() causing this failure.
aca_free_rcu() calls fib6_info_release() which releases
devices references.
We must not delay it too much or risk unregister_netdevice/ref_tracker
traces because references to netdev are not released in time.
This should speedup device/netns dismantles when CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduces validation for the x->dir attribute within the XFRM input
data lookup path. If the configured direction does not match the
expected direction, input, increment the XfrmInStateDirError counter
and drop the packet to ensure data integrity and correct flow handling.
grep -vw 0 /proc/net/xfrm_stat
XfrmInStateDirError 1
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Instead of (struct rt6_info *)dst casts, we can use :
#define dst_rt6_info(_ptr) \
container_of_const(_ptr, struct rt6_info, dst)
Some places needed missing const qualifiers :
ip6_confirm_neigh(), ipv6_anycast_destination(),
ipv6_unicast_destination(), has_gateway()
v2: added missing parts (David Ahern)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
At last, we should let it work by introducing this reset reason in
trace world.
One of the possible expected outputs is:
... tcp_send_reset: skbaddr=xxx skaddr=xxx src=xxx dest=xxx
state=TCP_ESTABLISHED reason=NOT_SPECIFIED
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reuse the dropreason logic to show the exact reason of tcp reset,
so we can finally display the corresponding item in enum sk_reset_reason
instead of reinventing new reset reasons. This patch replaces all
the prior NOT_SPECIFIED reasons.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Adjust the parameter and support passing reason of reset which
is for now NOT_SPECIFIED. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
