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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
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loongarch-next
619 Commits
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916cc5167c |
lib: code tagging framework
Add basic infrastructure to support code tagging which stores tag common information consisting of the module name, function, file name and line number. Provide functions to register a new code tag type and navigate between code tags. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-11-surenb@google.com Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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bd678f7d9b |
string: Merge strcat KUnit tests into string_kunit.c
Move the strcat() tests into string_kunit.c. Remove the separate Kconfig and Makefile rule. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419140155.3028912-4-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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bb8d9b742a |
string: Merge strscpy KUnit tests into string_kunit.c
Move the strscpy() tests into string_kunit.c. Remove the separate Kconfig and Makefile rule. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419140155.3028912-2-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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a88d970c8b |
lib: Add one-byte emulation function
Architectures are required to provide four-byte cmpxchg() and 64-bit architectures are additionally required to provide eight-byte cmpxchg(). However, there are cases where one-byte cmpxchg() would be extremely useful. Therefore, provide cmpxchg_emu_u8() that emulates one-byte cmpxchg() in terms of four-byte cmpxchg(). Note that this emulations is fully ordered, and can (for example) cause one-byte cmpxchg_relaxed() to incur the overhead of full ordering. If this causes problems for a given architecture, that architecture is free to provide its own lighter-weight primitives. [ paulmck: Apply Marco Elver feedback. ] [ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ] [ paulmck: Drop two-byte support per Arnd Bergmann feedback. ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0733eb10-5e7a-4450-9b8a-527b97c842ff@paulmck-laptop/ Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> |
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705c1da8fa |
pci-v6.9-changes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJIBAABCgAyFiEEgMe7l+5h9hnxdsnuWYigwDrT+vwFAmXw04sUHGJoZWxnYWFz QGdvb2dsZS5jb20ACgkQWYigwDrT+vyT3xAAsp5+c2IcbrXpZZM7figwx4y9PPRp jcQ4AYSGP41xqTUGXUTcVZYvRorSIAFEOz33U0SL1UNxoOZz8j/M6SD58k8a6XRr 9SSPuKja1OKJjONhS1bzrcbVtuzr71ISrECXfLkvW5hY5hvq+3+anMtu3/UIEHu6 M1vVc+basRjjPJNTixMWvVqS3R+4gDAFeBtdZl/D+U6v0v2xOK+81YZqjfZZCw9v xmdHHK2dKNEdysNoRJ5cafY3b1NnSsrxlHbIhBnKt+7uRSWKD1dHcBQj7wDc/HrX yBGca+BZBKitXEJM3p5KcWWs4ijaywGw0GSffUIKrN9i6RIfwnxBH9jUbwDngifU 2IR/kLEqdjYi/WnENxIHpQATLyXhXZ8uEnLS0xMlRIA96u3M5B0mrYOZxaN3bo12 A3aE+aPOTw0u1wf7G8dBX6IdYnjZ/ZuR9Q+fVoKpZBvsYUVaKyiKCtKMCNaVirn5 z7nxR1W71ee+35+37KthPXhiw+YtURGz1wBWt+wWUMjBcpIj2bpzU9wQDE9ZMdYt XJoJcatrRhJzefO3uzd0egft+vwk0xrj5LQEDhMQyDrnBLC4EgI5niKPWqbay5Nx Cnll01CI82xAnIF6eu7OOuI1nYGtoFcY8rP3hTC85cWN7Xi8SAOLTZZcVTpfBMUr l2uEll8p+8dZ6IY= =AP3I -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Consolidate interrupt related code in irq.c (Ilpo Järvinen) - Reduce kernel size by replacing sysfs resource macros with functions (Ilpo Järvinen) - Reduce kernel size by compiling sysfs support only when CONFIG_SYSFS=y (Lukas Wunner) - Avoid using Extended Tags on 3ware-9650SE Root Port to work around an apparent hardware defect (Jörg Wedekind) Resource management: - Fix an MMIO mapping leak in pci_iounmap() (Philipp Stanner) - Move pci_iomap.c and other PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci (Philipp Stanner) - Consolidate PCI devres code in devres.c (Philipp Stanner) Power management: - Avoid D3cold on Asus B1400 PCI-NVMe bridge, where firmware doesn't know how to return correctly to D0, and remove previous quirk that wasn't as specific (Daniel Drake) - Allow runtime PM when the driver enables it but doesn't need any runtime PM callbacks (Raag Jadav) - Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal to avoid races between .remove() and .runtime_idle(), which caused intermittent page faults when the rtsx .runtime_idle() accessed registers that its .remove() had already unmapped (Rafael J. Wysocki) Virtualization: - Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on LSI FW643 so it can be assigned to VMs with VFIO, e.g., for professional audio software on many Apple machines, at the cost of leaking state between VMs (Edmund Raile) Error handling: - Print all logged TLP Prefixes, not just the first, after AER or DPC errors (Ilpo Järvinen) - Quirk the DPC PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports, which still don't advertise a legal size (Paul Menzel) - Ignore expected DPC Surprise Down errors on hot removal (Smita Koralahalli) - Block runtime suspend while handling AER errors to avoid races that prevent the device form being resumed from D3hot (Stanislaw Gruszka) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Use atomic XA allocation in RCU read section (Christophe JAILLET) ASPM: - Collect bits of ASPM-related code that we need even without CONFIG_PCIEASPM into aspm.c (David E. Box) - Save/restore L1 PM Substates config for suspend/resume (David E. Box) - Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset() during error recovery restores the changed config, not the .probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar) Endpoint framework: - Refactor and improve pci_epf_alloc_space() API (Niklas Cassel) - Clean up endpoint BAR descriptions (Niklas Cassel) - Fix ntb_register_device() name leak in error path (Yang Yingliang) - Return actual error code for pci_vntb_probe() failure (Yang Yingliang) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Fix MDIO write polling, which previously never waited for completion (Jonathan Bell) Cadence PCIe endpoint driver: - Clear the ARI "Next Function Number" of last function (Jasko-EXT Wojciech) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Simplify by replacing switch statements with function pointers for different hardware variants (Frank Li) - Simplify by using clk_bulk*() API (Frank Li) - Remove redundant DT clock and reg/reg-name details (Frank Li) - Add i.MX95 DT and driver support for both Root Complex and Endpoint mode (Frank Li) Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver: - Reduce memory usage by limiting ring buffer size to 16KB instead of 4 pages (Michael Kelley) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add X1E80100 DT and driver support (Abel Vesa) - Add DT 'required-opps' for SoCs that require a minimum performance level (Johan Hovold) - Make DT 'msi-map-mask' optional, depending on how MSI interrupts are mapped (Johan Hovold) - Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p because the PHY configuration isn't tuned correctly for L0s (Johan Hovold) - Split dt-binding qcom,pcie.yaml into qcom,pcie-common.yaml and separate files for SA8775p, SC7280, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8150, SM8250, SM8350, SM8450, SM8550 for easier reviewing (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Enable BDF to SID translation by disabling bypass mode (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add endpoint MHI support for Snapdragon SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay Sarkar) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Allocate 64-bit MSI address if no 32-bit address is available (Ajay Agarwal) - Fix endpoint Resizable BAR to actually advertise the required 1MB size (Niklas Cassel) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Release resources if the .probe() fails (Christophe JAILLET) Miscellaneous: - Make pcie_port_bus_type const (Ricardo B. Marliere)" * tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (77 commits) PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state() PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume PCI: hv: Fix ring buffer size calculation PCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size PCI: cadence: Clear the ARI Capability Next Function Number of the last function PCI: dwc: Strengthen the MSI address allocation logic PCI: brcmstb: Fix broken brcm_pcie_mdio_write() polling PCI: qcom: Add X1E80100 PCIe support dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the X1E80100 PCIe Controller PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log reading PCI/AER: Use explicit register size for PCI_ERR_CAP PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Do not require 'msi-map-mask' dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'required-opps' PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c ... |
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216532e147 |
hardening updates for v6.9-rc1
- string.h and related header cleanups (Tanzir Hasan, Andy Shevchenko) - VMCI memcpy() usage and struct_size() cleanups (Vasiliy Kovalev, Harshit Mogalapalli) - selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure (Michael Ellerman) - hardened Kconfig fragment updates (Marco Elver, Lukas Bulwahn) - Handle tail call optimization better in LKDTM (Douglas Anderson) - Use long form types in overflow.h (Andy Shevchenko) - Add flags param to string_get_size() (Andy Shevchenko) - Add Coccinelle script for potential struct_size() use (Jacob Keller) - Fix objtool corner case under KCFI (Josh Poimboeuf) - Drop 13 year old backward compat CAP_SYS_ADMIN check (Jingzi Meng) - Add str_plural() helper (Michal Wajdeczko, Kees Cook) - Ignore relocations in .notes section - Add comments to explain how __is_constexpr() works - Fix m68k stack alignment expectations in stackinit Kunit test - Convert string selftests to KUnit - Add KUnit tests for fortified string functions - Improve reporting during fortified string warnings - Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min() - Allow strscpy() to be called with only 2 arguments - Add binary mode to leaking_addresses scanner - Various small cleanups to leaking_addresses scanner - Adding wrapping_*() arithmetic helper - Annotate initial signed integer wrap-around in refcount_t - Add explicit UBSAN section to MAINTAINERS - Fix UBSAN self-test warnings - Simplify UBSAN build via removal of CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL - Reintroduce UBSAN's signed overflow sanitizer -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmXvm5kWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJiQqD/4mM6SWZpYHKlR1nEiqIyz7Hqr9 g4oguuw6HIVNJXLyeBI5Hd43CTeHPA0e++EETqhUAt7HhErxfYJY+JB221nRYmu+ zhhQ7N/xbTMV/Je7AR03kQjhiMm8LyEcM2X4BNrsAcoCieQzmO3g0zSp8ISzLUE0 PEEmf1lOzMe3gK2KOFCPt5Hiz9sGWyN6at+BQubY18tQGtjEXYAQNXkpD5qhGn4a EF693r/17wmc8hvSsjf4AGaWy1k8crG0WfpMCZsaqftjj0BbvOC60IDyx4eFjpcy tGyAJKETq161AkCdNweIh2Q107fG3tm0fcvw2dv8Wt1eQCko6M8dUGCBinQs/thh TexjJFS/XbSz+IvxLqgU+C5qkOP23E0M9m1dbIbOFxJAya/5n16WOBlGr3ae2Wdq /+t8wVSJw3vZiku5emWdFYP1VsdIHUjVa5QizFaaRhzLGRwhxVV49SP4IQC/5oM5 3MAgNOFTP6yRQn9Y9wP+SZs+SsfaIE7yfKa9zOi4S+Ve+LI2v4YFhh8NCRiLkeWZ R1dhp8Pgtuq76f/v0qUaWcuuVeGfJ37M31KOGIhi1sI/3sr7UMrngL8D1+F8UZMi zcLu+x4GtfUZCHl6znx1rNUBqE5S/5ndVhLpOqfCXKaQ+RAm7lkOJ3jXE2VhNkhp yVEmeSOLnlCaQjZvXQ== =OP+o -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "As is pretty normal for this tree, there are changes all over the place, especially for small fixes, selftest improvements, and improved macro usability. Some header changes ended up landing via this tree as they depended on the string header cleanups. Also, a notable set of changes is the work for the reintroduction of the UBSAN signed integer overflow sanitizer so that we can continue to make improvements on the compiler side to make this sanitizer a more viable future security hardening option. Summary: - string.h and related header cleanups (Tanzir Hasan, Andy Shevchenko) - VMCI memcpy() usage and struct_size() cleanups (Vasiliy Kovalev, Harshit Mogalapalli) - selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure (Michael Ellerman) - hardened Kconfig fragment updates (Marco Elver, Lukas Bulwahn) - Handle tail call optimization better in LKDTM (Douglas Anderson) - Use long form types in overflow.h (Andy Shevchenko) - Add flags param to string_get_size() (Andy Shevchenko) - Add Coccinelle script for potential struct_size() use (Jacob Keller) - Fix objtool corner case under KCFI (Josh Poimboeuf) - Drop 13 year old backward compat CAP_SYS_ADMIN check (Jingzi Meng) - Add str_plural() helper (Michal Wajdeczko, Kees Cook) - Ignore relocations in .notes section - Add comments to explain how __is_constexpr() works - Fix m68k stack alignment expectations in stackinit Kunit test - Convert string selftests to KUnit - Add KUnit tests for fortified string functions - Improve reporting during fortified string warnings - Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min() - Allow strscpy() to be called with only 2 arguments - Add binary mode to leaking_addresses scanner - Various small cleanups to leaking_addresses scanner - Adding wrapping_*() arithmetic helper - Annotate initial signed integer wrap-around in refcount_t - Add explicit UBSAN section to MAINTAINERS - Fix UBSAN self-test warnings - Simplify UBSAN build via removal of CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL - Reintroduce UBSAN's signed overflow sanitizer" * tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (51 commits) selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit string: Convert selftest to KUnit sh: Fix build with CONFIG_UBSAN=y compiler.h: Explain how __is_constexpr() works overflow: Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min() VMCI: Fix possible memcpy() run-time warning in vmci_datagram_invoke_guest_handler() lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size() x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section objtool: Fix UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE,RESTORE} across basic blocks overflow: Use POD in check_shl_overflow() lib: stackinit: Adjust target string to 8 bytes for m68k sparc: vdso: Disable UBSAN instrumentation kernel.h: Move lib/cmdline.c prototypes to string.h leaking_addresses: Provide mechanism to scan binary files leaking_addresses: Ignore input device status lines leaking_addresses: Use File::Temp for /tmp files MAINTAINERS: Update LEAKING_ADDRESSES details fortify: Improve buffer overflow reporting fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflows ... |
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fb57550fcb |
string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit
Convert test-string_helpers.c to KUnit so it can be easily run with everything else. Failure reporting doesn't need to be open-coded in most places, for example, forcing a failure in the expected output for upper/lower testing looks like this: [12:18:43] # test_upper_lower: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/string_helpers_kunit.c:579 [12:18:43] Expected dst == strings_upper[i].out, but [12:18:43] dst == "ABCDEFGH1234567890TEST" [12:18:43] strings_upper[i].out == "ABCDEFGH1234567890TeST" [12:18:43] [FAILED] test_upper_lower Currently passes without problems: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run string_helpers ... [12:23:55] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)... [12:23:55] ============================================================ [12:23:55] =============== string_helpers (3 subtests) ================ [12:23:55] [PASSED] test_get_size [12:23:55] [PASSED] test_upper_lower [12:23:55] [PASSED] test_unescape [12:23:55] ================= [PASSED] string_helpers ================== [12:23:55] ============================================================ [12:23:55] Testing complete. Ran 3 tests: passed: 3 [12:23:55] Elapsed time: 6.709s total, 0.001s configuring, 6.591s building, 0.066s running Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301202732.2688342-2-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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29d8568849 |
string: Convert selftest to KUnit
Convert test_string.c to KUnit so it can be easily run with everything else. Additional text context is retained for failure reporting. For example, when forcing a bad match, we can see the loop counters reported for the memset() tests: [09:21:52] # test_memset64: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/string_kunit.c:93 [09:21:52] Expected v == 0xa2a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL, but [09:21:52] v == -6799976246779207263 (0xa1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1) [09:21:52] 0xa2a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL == -6727918652741279327 (0xa2a1a1a1a1a1a1a1) [09:21:52] i:0 j:0 k:0 [09:21:52] [FAILED] test_memset64 Currently passes without problems: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run string ... [09:37:40] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)... [09:37:40] ============================================================ [09:37:40] =================== string (6 subtests) ==================== [09:37:40] [PASSED] test_memset16 [09:37:40] [PASSED] test_memset32 [09:37:40] [PASSED] test_memset64 [09:37:40] [PASSED] test_strchr [09:37:40] [PASSED] test_strnchr [09:37:40] [PASSED] test_strspn [09:37:40] ===================== [PASSED] string ====================== [09:37:40] ============================================================ [09:37:40] Testing complete. Ran 6 tests: passed: 6 [09:37:40] Elapsed time: 6.730s total, 0.001s configuring, 6.562s building, 0.131s running Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301202732.2688342-1-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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fa4a3f86d4 |
fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflows
With fortify overflows able to be redirected, we can use KUnit to exercise the overflow conditions. Add tests for every API covered by CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE, except for memset() and memcpy(), which are special-cased for now. Disable warnings in the Makefile since we're explicitly testing known-bad string handling code patterns. Note that this makes the LKDTM FORTIFY_STR* tests obsolete, but those can be removed separately. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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ae87402752 |
PCI: Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/
The entirety of pci_iomap.c is guarded by an #ifdef CONFIG_PCI. It, consequently, does not belong to lib/ because it is not generic infrastructure. Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/ and implement the necessary changes to Makefiles and Kconfigs. Update MAINTAINERS file. Update Documentation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131090023.12331-3-pstanner@redhat.com [bhelgaas: squash in https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212150934.24559-1-pstanner@redhat.com] Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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30edbdf9b9 |
ubsan: Silence W=1 warnings in self-test
Silence a handful of W=1 warnings in the UBSan selftest, which set variables without using them. For example: lib/test_ubsan.c:101:6: warning: variable 'val1' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] 101 | int val1 = 10; | ^ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401310423.XpCIk6KO-lkp@intel.com/ Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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c4bbe83d27 |
livepatch: Move tests from lib/livepatch to selftests/livepatch
The modules are being moved from lib/livepatch to tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test_modules. This code moving will allow writing more complex tests, like for example an userspace C code that will call a livepatched kernel function. The modules are now built as out-of-tree modules, but being part of the kernel source means they will be maintained. Another advantage of the code moving is to be able to easily change, debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the selftests/livepatch directory, which is not currently possible since the modules on lib/livepatch are build and installed using the "modules" target. The current approach also keeps the ability to execute the tests manually by executing the scripts inside selftests/livepatch directory, as it's currently supported. If the modules are modified, they needed to be rebuilt before running the scripts though. The modules are built before running the selftests when using the kselftest invocations: make kselftest TARGETS=livepatch or make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch run_tests Having the modules being built as out-of-modules requires changing the currently used 'modprobe' by 'insmod' and adapt the test scripts that check for the kernel message buffer. Now it is possible to only compile the modules by running: make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/ This way the test modules and other test program can be built in order to be packaged if so desired. As there aren't any modules being built on lib/livepatch, remove the TEST_LIVEPATCH Kconfig and it's references. Note: "make gen_tar" packages the pre-built binaries into the tarball. It means that it will store the test modules pre-built for the kernel running on the build host. Note that these modules need not binary compatible with the kernel built from the same sources. But the same is true for other packaged selftest binaries. The entire kernel sources are needed for rebuilding the selftests on another system. Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> |
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b8cc56d041 |
cxl for v6.7
- Add support for RCH (Restricted CXL Host) Error recovery - Fix several region assembly bugs - Fix mem-device lifetime issues relative to the sanitize command and RCH topology. - Refactor ACPI table parsing for CDAT parsing re-use in preparation for CXL QOS support. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQSbo+XnGs+rwLz9XGXfioYZHlFsZwUCZUaowQAKCRDfioYZHlFs Z75rAP44azzLPwJtva7Ur60KpNsGuoZKhvWWdeI1/zo9k4pHbwEA/Vaf/GGo0U5k bMkoTmwPTd7YY79B5HNUQSZsqF9wlAc= =TEQ0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams: "The main new functionality this time is work to allow Linux to natively handle CXL link protocol errors signalled via PCIe AER for current generation CXL platforms. This required some enlightenment of the PCIe AER core to workaround the fact that current generation RCH (Restricted CXL Host) platforms physically hide topology details and registers via a mechanism called RCRB (Root Complex Register Block). The next major highlight is reworks to address bugs in parsing region configurations for next generation VH (Virtual Host) topologies. The old broken algorithm is replaced with a simpler one that significantly increases the number of region configurations supported by Linux. This is again relevant for error handling so that forward and reverse address translation of memory errors can be carried out by Linux for memory regions instantiated by platform firmware. As for other cross-tree work, the ACPI table parsing code has been refactored for reuse parsing the "CDAT" structure which is an ACPI-like data structure that is reported by CXL devices. That work is in preparation for v6.8 support for CXL QoS. Think of this as dynamic generation of NUMA node topology information generated by Linux rather than platform firmware. Lastly, a number of internal object lifetime issues have been resolved along with misc. fixes and feature updates (decoders_committed sysfs ABI). Summary: - Add support for RCH (Restricted CXL Host) Error recovery - Fix several region assembly bugs - Fix mem-device lifetime issues relative to the sanitize command and RCH topology. - Refactor ACPI table parsing for CDAT parsing re-use in preparation for CXL QOS support" * tag 'cxl-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (50 commits) lib/fw_table: Remove acpi_parse_entries_array() export cxl/pci: Change CXL AER support check to use native AER cxl/hdm: Remove broken error path cxl/hdm: Fix && vs || bug acpi: Move common tables helper functions to common lib cxl: Add support for reading CXL switch CDAT table cxl: Add checksum verification to CDAT from CXL cxl: Export QTG ids from CFMWS to sysfs as qos_class attribute cxl: Add decoders_committed sysfs attribute to cxl_port cxl: Add cxl_decoders_committed() helper cxl/core/regs: Rework cxl_map_pmu_regs() to use map->dev for devm cxl/core/regs: Rename phys_addr in cxl_map_component_regs() PCI/AER: Unmask RCEC internal errors to enable RCH downstream port error handling PCI/AER: Forward RCH downstream port-detected errors to the CXL.mem dev handler cxl/pci: Disable root port interrupts in RCH mode cxl/pci: Add RCH downstream port error logging cxl/pci: Map RCH downstream AER registers for logging protocol errors cxl/pci: Update CXL error logging to use RAS register address PCI/AER: Refactor cper_print_aer() for use by CXL driver module cxl/pci: Add RCH downstream port AER register discovery ... |
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9a719c2145 |
bitmap patches for v6.7
Hi Linus, Please pull patches for v6.7. This request includes "bitmap: cleanup bitmap_*_region() implementation" series, and scattered cleanup patches. Thanks, Yury -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQGzBAABCgAdFiEEi8GdvG6xMhdgpu/4sUSA/TofvsgFAmVCgS4ACgkQsUSA/Tof vsjIdQv+PnSQ5Lq6ISWYqhV0I60LPLWjf4jm5bgHUT/gKWjUIqYJmYfHD1M1MTkJ +qsLdywshSdE62TG/Y0r/i9el8IedJOP1T0Oi9RpVPjV/vZd7BgGYSLfOsZnvV4e wmIVKKE5A+uAcKHw2+9MWoK+4LxG6YRWb6AKGroghz3GU70hFz9xY+kwsfP1NxLd pqalPYGyyfkte+7uSchwMKfJVkXA5TwxbasB8Qd8s0fM0DNOLcoZbjFxt2ufZzBY a57I12nheYagBmLfMPjOT3TR/g9XXQnn8pxxhNM0XJeu73WDno+ZMTmH80SzDuv7 P6+6KglUHY1IHyeQ0chgwZDusxkCKfR9W6fQ5IhGYJuZkKtzbdsjVf38jJbWwp8n ZIFu8n1kkYN7Ap4veOJ32N/cDRN0yR5f2pWxTw2hPifn5Rftl26PhidH0Bjz/F+p q4/dIxsGPA6bsQCfZ7XNfGf9pARwLjcHgZt8MMwj2RA2hv+1qyefRav94jUrkyPT 9gaBkZHi =L4AW -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.7' of https://github.com/norov/linux Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: "This includes the 'bitmap: cleanup bitmap_*_region() implementation' series, and scattered cleanup patches" * tag 'bitmap-for-6.7' of https://github.com/norov/linux: buildid: reduce header file dependencies for module bitmap: move bitmap_*_region() functions to bitmap.h bitmap: drop _reg_op() function bitmap: replace _reg_op(REG_OP_ISFREE) with find_next_bit() bitmap: replace _reg_op(REG_OP_RELEASE) with bitmap_clear() bitmap: replace _reg_op(REG_OP_ALLOC) with bitmap_set() bitmap: fix opencoded bitmap_allocate_region() bitmap: add test for bitmap_*_region() functions bitmap: align __reg_op() wrappers with modern coding style lib/bitmap: split-out string-related operations to a separate files bitmap: Remove dead code, i.e. bitmap_copy_le() bitmap: Fix a typo ("identify map") cpumask: kernel-doc cleanups and additions |
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05bf73aa27 |
Probes updates for v6.7:
- cleanups: . kprobes: Fixes typo in kprobes samples. . tracing/eprobes: Remove 'break' after return. - kretprobe/fprobe performance improvements: . lib: Introduce new `objpool`, which is a high performance lockless object queue. This uses per-cpu ring array to allocate/release objects from the pre-allocated object pool. Since the index of ring array is a 32bit sequential counter, we can retry to push/pop the object pointer from the ring without lock (as seq-lock does). . lib: Add an objpool test module to test the functionality and evaluate the performance under some circumstances. . kprobes/fprobe: Improve kretprobe and rethook scalability performance with objpool. This improves both legacy kretprobe and fprobe exit handler (which is based on rethook) to be scalable on SMP systems. Even with 8-threads parallel test, it shows a great scalability improvement. . Remove unneeded freelist.h which is replaced by objpool. . objpool: Add maintainers entry for the objpool. . objpool: Fix to remove unused include header lines. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFPBAABCgA5FiEEh7BulGwFlgAOi5DV2/sHvwUrPxsFAmVA54obHG1hc2FtaS5o aXJhbWF0c3VAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJENv7B78FKz8busoH/3mG/rJwVVJw70zTLlfs ko4U1wn16aImYQYYLXkZLlYsKr6Y2dzNkb5C4CEI2r47EZjTamHatGZ6MSwvAtPb u9oloHEbRbE6yM+EjrE1JAKT9FwC+21/yZCN2zACZKJRwCwQRzxGIXUwGTWtDNdE NySLBDyMoR6zZJsFy8YueFBAJxcZdWIPK6mQH2Y5awVQA4tV7tQEe92KFqUYWTd5 exbfBbcVG8MBWmrPqRI46Hxh0NWOnPCqFwGqX8Q7hE/yrQnTPzJ+2ZsbYFkGRk6A pM5wRCdwO5+OlcHEcEHBMQSGCmFgk6m1UMG8RvbCKyF3cwHbxzlelbjzHosKQvSh EKQ= =/vZK -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu: "Cleanups: - kprobes: Fixes typo in kprobes samples - tracing/eprobes: Remove 'break' after return kretprobe/fprobe performance improvements: - lib: Introduce new `objpool`, which is a high performance lockless object queue. This uses per-cpu ring array to allocate/release objects from the pre-allocated object pool. Since the index of ring array is a 32bit sequential counter, we can retry to push/pop the object pointer from the ring without lock (as seq-lock does) - lib: Add an objpool test module to test the functionality and evaluate the performance under some circumstances - kprobes/fprobe: Improve kretprobe and rethook scalability performance with objpool. This improves both legacy kretprobe and fprobe exit handler (which is based on rethook) to be scalable on SMP systems. Even with 8-threads parallel test, it shows a great scalability improvement - Remove unneeded freelist.h which is replaced by objpool - objpool: Add maintainers entry for the objpool - objpool: Fix to remove unused include header lines" * tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: kprobes: unused header files removed MAINTAINERS: objpool added kprobes: freelist.h removed kprobes: kretprobe scalability improvement lib: objpool test module added lib: objpool added: ring-array based lockless MPMC tracing/eprobe: drop unneeded breaks samples: kprobes: Fixes a typo |
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9e87705289 |
Initial bcachefs pull request for 6.7-rc1
Here's the bcachefs filesystem pull request. One new patch since last week: the exportfs constants ended up conflicting with other filesystems that are also getting added to the global enum, so switched to new constants picked by Amir. I'll also be sending another pull request later on in the cycle bringing things up to date my master branch that people are currently running; that will be restricted to fs/bcachefs/, naturally. Testing - fstests as well as the bcachefs specific tests in ktest: https://evilpiepirate.org/~testdashboard/ci?branch=bcachefs-for-upstream It's also been soaking in linux-next, which resulted in a whole bunch of smatch complaints and fixes and a patch or two from Kees. The only new non fs/bcachefs/ patch is the objtool patch that adds bcachefs functions to the list of noreturns. The patch that exports osq_lock() has been dropped for now, per Ingo. Prereq patch list: |
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a103f46633 |
acpi: Move common tables helper functions to common lib
Some of the routines in ACPI driver/acpi/tables.c can be shared with parsing CDAT. CDAT is a device-provided data structure that is formatted similar to a platform provided ACPI table. CDAT is used by CXL and can exist on platforms that do not use ACPI. Split out the common routine from ACPI to accommodate platforms that do not support ACPI and move that to /lib. The common routines can be built outside of ACPI if FIRMWARE_TABLES is selected. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/CAJZ5v0jipbtTNnsA0-o5ozOk8ZgWnOg34m34a9pPenTyRLj=6A@mail.gmail.com/ Suggested-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169713683430.2205276.17899451119920103445.stgit@djiang5-mobl3 Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> |
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8c8d2d9670 |
bcache: move closures to lib/
Prep work for bcachefs - being a fork of bcache it also uses closures Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> |
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92f90d3b0d |
lib: objpool test module added
The test_objpool module (test_objpool) will run several testcases for objpool stress and performance evaluation. Each testcase will have all available cpu cores involved to create a situation of high parallel and high contention. As of now there are 5 groups and 5 * 2 testcases in total: 1) group 1: synchronous mode objpool is managed synchronously, that is, all objects are to be reclaimed before objpool finalization and the objpool owner makes sure of it. All threads on different cores run in the same pace 2) group 2: synchronous mode + hrtimer this case have 2 customers: normal threads and hrtimer softirqs 3) group 3: synchronous + overrun mode This test group is mainly for performance evaluation of missing cases when pre-allocated objects are less than the requested 4) group 4: asynchronous mode This case is just an emulation of kretprobe, with refcount used to control the objpool lifecycle 5) group 5: asynchronous mode with hrtimer hrtimer softirq is introduced to stress async objpool operations Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231017135654.82270-3-wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com/ Signed-off-by: wuqiang.matt <wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
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b4edb8d2d4 |
lib: objpool added: ring-array based lockless MPMC
objpool is a scalable implementation of high performance queue for object allocation and reclamation, such as kretprobe instances. With leveraging percpu ring-array to mitigate hot spots of memory contention, it delivers near-linear scalability for high parallel scenarios. The objpool is best suited for the following cases: 1) Memory allocation or reclamation are prohibited or too expensive 2) Consumers are of different priorities, such as irqs and threads Limitations: 1) Maximum objects (capacity) is fixed after objpool creation 2) All pre-allocated objects are managed in percpu ring array, which consumes more memory than linked lists Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231017135654.82270-2-wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com/ Signed-off-by: wuqiang.matt <wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
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de9e82c355 |
lib: add light-weight queuing mechanism.
lwq is a FIFO single-linked queue that only requires a spinlock for dequeueing, which happens in process context. Enqueueing is atomic with no spinlock and can happen in any context. This is particularly useful when work items are queued from BH or IRQ context, and when they are handled one at a time by dedicated threads. Avoiding any locking when enqueueing means there is no need to disable BH or interrupts, which is generally best avoided (particularly when there are any RT tasks on the machine). This solution is superior to using "list_head" links because we need half as many pointers in the data structures, and because list_head lists would need locking to add items to the queue. This solution is superior to a bespoke solution as all locking and container_of casting is integrated, so the interface is simple. Despite the similar name, this solution meets a distinctly different need to kfifo. kfifo provides a fixed sized circular buffer to which data can be added at one end and removed at the other, and does not provide any locking. lwq does not have any size limit and works with data structures (objects?) rather than data (bytes). A unit test for basic functionality, which runs at boot time, is included. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Message-Id: <20230911111333.4d1a872330e924a00acb905b@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> |
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aae06fc1b5 |
lib/bitmap: split-out string-related operations to a separate files
lib/bitmap.c and corresponding include/linux/bitmap.h are intended to hold functions related to operations on bitmaps, like bitmap_shift or bitmap_set. Historically, some string-related operations like bitmap_parse are also reside in lib/bitmap.c. Now that the subsystem evolves, string-related bitmap operations became a significant part of the file. Because they are quite different from the other bitmap functions by nature, it's worth to split them to a separate source/header files. CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> CC: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> |
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2d71340ff1 |
iov_iter: Kunit tests for copying to/from an iterator
Add some kunit tests for page extraction for ITER_BVEC, ITER_KVEC and ITER_XARRAY type iterators. ITER_UBUF and ITER_IOVEC aren't dealt with as they require userspace VM interaction. ITER_DISCARD isn't dealt with either as that does nothing. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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68cf01760b |
This update includes the following changes:
API: - Move crypto engine callback from tfm ctx into algorithm object. - Fix atomic sleep bug in crypto_destroy_instance. - Move lib/mpi into lib/crypto. Algorithms: - Add chacha20 and poly1305 implementation for powerpc p10. Drivers: - Add AES skcipher and aead support to starfive. - Add Dynamic Boost Control support to ccp. - Add support for STM32P13 platform to stm32. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEn51F/lCuNhUwmDeSxycdCkmxi6cFAmTsZkMACgkQxycdCkmx i6furw//e6kYK1CTOqidPM6nI0KK1Ok204VXu56H0wM4THZ09ZwcbDNKpvI6vjMi XZkKthiayl/1okmpRVP0rPqMWDtxajeu6IUAQqqFGUFU8R7AqCDrOd+te+zlSFWG 16ySNQO47RND0OzNqZ4ojgCC0n9RpP+zOfndmderZ4EnfXSbodwGUwkcuE7Z96cP jNoainO2iwlyMZPlVynrw61O3RxGu/s/ch+uY1mV+TyvAAWoOlzt57gYUs3eGduz 4Ky+0Ubctg3sfBaqA2Hg6GjtAqG/QUssRyj8YgsFMrgXPHDTbLh6abej39wWo4gz ZdC7Bm47hV/yfVdWe2iq3/5iqdILEdPBh3fDh6NNsZ1Jlm3aEZpH9rEXm0k4X2MJ A9NDAFVj8dAYVZza7+Y8jPc8FNe+HqN9HYip/2K7g68WAJGWnMc9lq9qGwGmg1Gl dn6yM27AgH8B+UljWYM9FS1ZFsc8KCudJavRZqA2d0W3rbXVWAoBBp83ii0yX1Nm ZPAblAYMZCDeCtrVrDYKLtGn566rfpCrv3R5cppwHLksGJsDxgWrjG47l9uy5HXI u05jiXT11R+pjIU2Wv5qsiUIhyvli6AaiFYHIdZ8fWaovPAOdhrCrN3IryvUVHj/ LqMcnmW1rWGNYN9pqHn0sQZ730ZJIma0klhTZOn8HPJNbiK68X0= =LbcA -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v6.6-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Move crypto engine callback from tfm ctx into algorithm object - Fix atomic sleep bug in crypto_destroy_instance - Move lib/mpi into lib/crypto Algorithms: - Add chacha20 and poly1305 implementation for powerpc p10 Drivers: - Add AES skcipher and aead support to starfive - Add Dynamic Boost Control support to ccp - Add support for STM32P13 platform to stm32" * tag 'v6.6-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (149 commits) Revert "dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,prng: Add SM8450" crypto: chelsio - Remove unused declarations X.509: if signature is unsupported skip validation crypto: qat - fix crypto capability detection for 4xxx crypto: drivers - Explicitly include correct DT includes crypto: engine - Remove crypto_engine_ctx crypto: zynqmp - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: virtio - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: stm32 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: jh7110 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: rk3288 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: omap - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: keembay - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: sl3516 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: caam - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: aspeed - Remove non-standard sha512 algorithms crypto: aspeed - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: amlogic - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: sun8i-ss - Use new crypto_engine_op interface crypto: sun8i-ce - Use new crypto_engine_op interface ... |
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727dbda16b |
hardening updates for v6.6-rc1
- Carve out the new CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED as a more focused subset of CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST (Marco Elver). - Fix kallsyms lookup failure under Clang LTO (Yonghong Song). - Clarify documentation for CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP (Jann Horn). - Flexible array member conversion not carried in other tree (Gustavo A. R. Silva). - Various strlcpy() and strncpy() removals not carried in other trees (Azeem Shaikh, Justin Stitt). - Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova). - Add handful of __counted_by annotations not carried in other trees, as well as an LKDTM test. - Fix build failure with gcc-plugins on GCC 14+. - Fix selftests to respect SKIP for signal-delivery tests. - Fix CFI warning for paravirt callback prototype. - Clarify documentation for seq_show_option_n() usage. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmTs6ZAWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJkpjD/9AeST5Imc2t0t71Qd+wPxW3jT3 kDZPlHH8wHmuxSpRscX82m21SozvEMvybo6Cp7FSH4qr863FnBWMlo8acr7rKxUf 0f7Y9qgY/hKADiVx5p0pbnCgcy+l4pwsxIqVCGuhjvNCbWHrdGqLM4UjIfaVz5Ws +55a/C3S1KVwB1s1+6to43jtKqQAx6yrqYWOaT3wEfCzHC87f9PUHhIGnFQVwPGP WpjQI/BQKpH7+MDCoJOPrZqXaE/4lWALxR6+5BBheGbvLoWifpJEYHX6bDUzkgBz liQDkgr4eAw5EXSOS7mX3EApfeMKakznJt9Mcmn0h3pPRlM3ZSVD64Xrou2Brpje exS2JRuh6HwIiXY9nTHc6YMGcAWG1syAR/hM2fQdujM0CWtBUk9+kkuYWsqF6nIK 3tOxYLB/Ph4p+tShd+v5R3mEmp/6snYRKJoUk+9Fk67i54NnK4huyxaCO4zui+ML 3vHuGp8KgFHUjJaYmYXHs3TRZnKSFUkPGc4MbpiGtmJ9zhfSwlhhF+yfBJCsvmTf ZajA+sPupT4OjLxU6vUD/ZNkXAEjWzktyX2v9YBA7FHh7SqPtX9ARRIxh417AjEJ tBPHhW/iRw9ftBIAKDmI7gPLynngd/zvjhvk6O5egHYjjgRM1/WAJZ4V26XR6+hf TWfQb7VRzdZIqwOEUA== =9ZWP -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "As has become normal, changes are scattered around the tree (either explicitly maintainer Acked or for trivial stuff that went ignored): - Carve out the new CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED as a more focused subset of CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST (Marco Elver) - Fix kallsyms lookup failure under Clang LTO (Yonghong Song) - Clarify documentation for CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP (Jann Horn) - Flexible array member conversion not carried in other tree (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - Various strlcpy() and strncpy() removals not carried in other trees (Azeem Shaikh, Justin Stitt) - Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova) - Add handful of __counted_by annotations not carried in other trees, as well as an LKDTM test - Fix build failure with gcc-plugins on GCC 14+ - Fix selftests to respect SKIP for signal-delivery tests - Fix CFI warning for paravirt callback prototype - Clarify documentation for seq_show_option_n() usage" * tag 'hardening-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits) LoadPin: Annotate struct dm_verity_loadpin_trusted_root_digest with __counted_by kallsyms: Change func signature for cleanup_symbol_name() kallsyms: Fix kallsyms_selftest failure nsproxy: Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t integrity: Annotate struct ima_rule_opt_list with __counted_by lkdtm: Add FAM_BOUNDS test for __counted_by Compiler Attributes: counted_by: Adjust name and identifier expansion um: refactor deprecated strncpy to memcpy um: vector: refactor deprecated strncpy alpha: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member hardening: Move BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION to hardening options list: Introduce CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED list_debug: Introduce inline wrappers for debug checks compiler_types: Introduce the Clang __preserve_most function attribute gcc-plugins: Rename last_stmt() for GCC 14+ selftests/harness: Actually report SKIP for signal tests x86/paravirt: Fix tlb_remove_table function callback prototype warning EISA: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy perf: Replace strlcpy with strscpy um: Remove strlcpy declaration ... |
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aebc7b0d8d |
list: Introduce CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED
Numerous production kernel configs (see [1, 2]) are choosing to enable CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST, which is also being recommended by KSPP for hardened configs [3]. The motivation behind this is that the option can be used as a security hardening feature (e.g. CVE-2019-2215 and CVE-2019-2025 are mitigated by the option [4]). The feature has never been designed with performance in mind, yet common list manipulation is happening across hot paths all over the kernel. Introduce CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED, which performs list pointer checking inline, and only upon list corruption calls the reporting slow path. To generate optimal machine code with CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED: 1. Elide checking for pointer values which upon dereference would result in an immediate access fault (i.e. minimal hardening checks). The trade-off is lower-quality error reports. 2. Use the __preserve_most function attribute (available with Clang, but not yet with GCC) to minimize the code footprint for calling the reporting slow path. As a result, function size of callers is reduced by avoiding saving registers before calling the rarely called reporting slow path. Note that all TUs in lib/Makefile already disable function tracing, including list_debug.c, and __preserve_most's implied notrace has no effect in this case. 3. Because the inline checks are a subset of the full set of checks in __list_*_valid_or_report(), always return false if the inline checks failed. This avoids redundant compare and conditional branch right after return from the slow path. As a side-effect of the checks being inline, if the compiler can prove some condition to always be true, it can completely elide some checks. Since DEBUG_LIST is functionally a superset of LIST_HARDENED, the Kconfig variables are changed to reflect that: DEBUG_LIST selects LIST_HARDENED, whereas LIST_HARDENED itself has no dependency on DEBUG_LIST. Running netperf with CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED (using a Clang compiler with "preserve_most") shows throughput improvements, in my case of ~7% on average (up to 20-30% on some test cases). Link: https://r.android.com/1266735 [1] Link: https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/linux/-/blob/main/config [2] Link: https://kernsec.org/wiki/index.php/Kernel_Self_Protection_Project/Recommended_Settings [3] Link: https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/11/bad-binder-android-in-wild-exploit.html [4] Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811151847.1594958-3-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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2a598d0b28 |
crypto: lib - Move mpi into lib/crypto
As lib/mpi is mostly used by crypto code, move it under lib/crypto so that patches touching it get directed to the right mailing list. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> |
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2356d198d2 |
lib/bitmap: workaround const_eval test build failure
When building with Clang, and when KASAN and GCOV_PROFILE_ALL are both
enabled, the test fails to build [1]:
>> lib/test_bitmap.c:920:2: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_239' declared with 'error' attribute: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: !__builtin_constant_p(res)
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(res));
^
include/linux/build_bug.h:50:2: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON'
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(condition, "BUILD_BUG_ON failed: " #condition)
^
include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
#define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
^
include/linux/compiler_types.h:352:2: note: expanded from macro 'compiletime_assert'
_compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
^
include/linux/compiler_types.h:340:2: note: expanded from macro '_compiletime_assert'
__compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
^
include/linux/compiler_types.h:333:4: note: expanded from macro '__compiletime_assert'
prefix ## suffix(); \
^
<scratch space>:185:1: note: expanded from here
__compiletime_assert_239
Originally it was attributed to s390, which now looks seemingly wrong. The
issue is not related to bitmap code itself, but it breaks build for a given
configuration.
Disabling the const_eval test under that config may potentially hide other
bugs. Instead, workaround it by disabling GCOV for the test_bitmap unless
the compiler will get fixed.
[1] https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1874
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202307171254.yFcH97ej-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes:
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6e17c6de3d |
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs.
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing. - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability. - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning. - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface. - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree. - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code. - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages(). - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code. - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code. - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting. - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code. - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses. - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings. - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code. - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign. - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock. - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8. - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management. - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code. - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work. - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZJejewAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joggAPwKMfT9lvDBEUnJagY7dbDPky1cSYZdJKxxM2cApGa42gEA6Cl8HRAWqSOh J0qXCzqaaN8+BuEyLGDVPaXur9KirwY= =B7yQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs - Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages() - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch * tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits) mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool() mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem() hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss() Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one" mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim() mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list() mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block() mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes mm: remove references to pagevec mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate mm: remove struct pagevec net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch pagevec: rename fbatch_count() mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages() drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch scatterlist: add sg_set_folio() ... |
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582c161cf3 |
hardening updates for v6.5-rc1
- Fix KMSAN vs FORTIFY in strlcpy/strlcat (Alexander Potapenko) - Convert strreplace() to return string start (Andy Shevchenko) - Flexible array conversions (Arnd Bergmann, Wyes Karny, Kees Cook) - Add missing function prototypes seen with W=1 (Arnd Bergmann) - Fix strscpy() kerndoc typo (Arne Welzel) - Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() across many subsystems which were either Acked by respective maintainers or were trivial changes that went ignored for multiple weeks (Azeem Shaikh) - Remove unneeded cc-option test for UBSAN_TRAP (Nick Desaulniers) - Add KUnit tests for strcat()-family - Enable KUnit tests of FORTIFY wrappers under UML - Add more complete FORTIFY protections for strlcat() - Add missed disabling of FORTIFY for all arch purgatories. - Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 globally - Tightening UBSAN_BOUNDS when using GCC - Improve checkpatch to check for strcpy, strncpy, and fake flex arrays - Improve use of const variables in FORTIFY - Add requested struct_size_t() helper for types not pointers - Add __counted_by macro for annotating flexible array size members -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmSbftQWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJj0MD/9X9jzJzCmsAU+yNldeoAzC84Sk GVU3RBxGcTNysL1gZXynkIgigw7DWc4htMGeSABHHwQRVP65JCH1Kw/VqIkyumbx 9LdX6IklMJb4pRT4PVU3azebV4eNmSjlur2UxMeW54Czm91/6I8RHbJOyAPnOUmo 2oomGdP/hpEHtKR7hgy8Axc6w5ySwQixh2V5sVZG3VbvCS5WKTmTXbs6puuRT5hz iHt7v+7VtEg/Qf1W7J2oxfoghvVBsaRrSLrExWT/oZYh1ZxM7DsCAAoG/IsDgHGA 9LBXiRECgAFThbHVxLvvKZQMXdVk0i8iXLX43XMKC0wTA+NTyH7wlcQQ4RWNMuo8 sfA9Qm9gMArXaf64aymr3Uwn20Zan0391HdlbhOJZAE6v3PPJbleUnM58AzD2d3r 5Lz6AIFBxDImy+3f9iDWgacCT5/PkeiXTHzk9QnKhJyKKtRA58XJxj4q2+rPnGJP n4haXqoxD5FJbxdXiGKk31RS0U5HBug7wkOcUrTqDHUbc/QNU2b7dxTKUx+zYtCU uV5emPzpF4H4z+91WpO47n9gkMAfwV0lt9S2dwS8pxsgqctbmIan+Jgip7rsqZ2G OgLXBsb43eEs+6WgO8tVt/ZHYj9ivGMdrcNcsIfikzNs/xweUJ53k2xSEn2xEa5J cwANDmkL6QQK7yfeeg== =s0j1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "There are three areas of note: A bunch of strlcpy()->strscpy() conversions ended up living in my tree since they were either Acked by maintainers for me to carry, or got ignored for multiple weeks (and were trivial changes). The compiler option '-fstrict-flex-arrays=3' has been enabled globally, and has been in -next for the entire devel cycle. This changes compiler diagnostics (though mainly just -Warray-bounds which is disabled) and potential UBSAN_BOUNDS and FORTIFY _warning_ coverage. In other words, there are no new restrictions, just potentially new warnings. Any new FORTIFY warnings we've seen have been fixed (usually in their respective subsystem trees). For more details, see commit |
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e9aae17092 |
mm: page_alloc: collect mem statistic into show_mem.c
Let's move show_mem.c from lib to mm, as it belongs memory subsystem, also split some memory statistic related functions from page_alloc.c to show_mem.c, and we cleanup some unneeded include. There is no functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230516063821.121844-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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688eb8191b |
x86/csum: Improve performance of csum_partial
1) Add special case for len == 40 as that is the hottest value. The nets a ~8-9% latency improvement and a ~30% throughput improvement in the len == 40 case. 2) Use multiple accumulators in the 64-byte loop. This dramatically improves ILP and results in up to a 40% latency/throughput improvement (better for more iterations). Results from benchmarking on Icelake. Times measured with rdtsc() len lat_new lat_old r tput_new tput_old r 8 3.58 3.47 1.032 3.58 3.51 1.021 16 4.14 4.02 1.028 3.96 3.78 1.046 24 4.99 5.03 0.992 4.23 4.03 1.050 32 5.09 5.08 1.001 4.68 4.47 1.048 40 5.57 6.08 0.916 3.05 4.43 0.690 48 6.65 6.63 1.003 4.97 4.69 1.059 56 7.74 7.72 1.003 5.22 4.95 1.055 64 6.65 7.22 0.921 6.38 6.42 0.994 96 9.43 9.96 0.946 7.46 7.54 0.990 128 9.39 12.15 0.773 8.90 8.79 1.012 200 12.65 18.08 0.699 11.63 11.60 1.002 272 15.82 23.37 0.677 14.43 14.35 1.005 440 24.12 36.43 0.662 21.57 22.69 0.951 952 46.20 74.01 0.624 42.98 53.12 0.809 1024 47.12 78.24 0.602 46.36 58.83 0.788 1552 72.01 117.30 0.614 71.92 96.78 0.743 2048 93.07 153.25 0.607 93.28 137.20 0.680 2600 114.73 194.30 0.590 114.28 179.32 0.637 3608 156.34 268.41 0.582 154.97 254.02 0.610 4096 175.01 304.03 0.576 175.89 292.08 0.602 There is no such thing as a free lunch, however, and the special case for len == 40 does add overhead to the len != 40 cases. This seems to amount to be ~5% throughput and slightly less in terms of latency. Testing: Part of this change is a new kunit test. The tests check all alignment X length pairs in [0, 64) X [0, 512). There are three cases. 1) Precomputed random inputs/seed. The expected results where generated use the generic implementation (which is assumed to be non-buggy). 2) An input of all 1s. The goal of this test is to catch any case a carry is missing. 3) An input that never carries. The goal of this test si to catch any case of incorrectly carrying. More exhaustive tests that test all alignment X length pairs in [0, 8192) X [0, 8192] on random data are also available here: https://github.com/goldsteinn/csum-reproduction The reposity also has the code for reproducing the above benchmark numbers. Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230511011002.935690-1-goldstein.w.n%40gmail.com |
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3bf301e1ab |
string: Add Kunit tests for strcat() family
Add tests to make sure the strcat() family of functions behave correctly. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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b6a7828502 |
modules-6.4-rc1
The summary of the changes for this pull requests is: * Song Liu's new struct module_memory replacement * Nick Alcock's MODULE_LICENSE() removal for non-modules * My cleanups and enhancements to reduce the areas where we vmalloc module memory for duplicates, and the respective debug code which proves the remaining vmalloc pressure comes from userspace. Most of the changes have been in linux-next for quite some time except the minor fixes I made to check if a module was already loaded prior to allocating the final module memory with vmalloc and the respective debug code it introduces to help clarify the issue. Although the functional change is small it is rather safe as it can only *help* reduce vmalloc space for duplicates and is confirmed to fix a bootup issue with over 400 CPUs with KASAN enabled. I don't expect stable kernels to pick up that fix as the cleanups would have also had to have been picked up. Folks on larger CPU systems with modules will want to just upgrade if vmalloc space has been an issue on bootup. Given the size of this request, here's some more elaborate details on this pull request. The functional change change in this pull request is the very first patch from Song Liu which replaces the struct module_layout with a new struct module memory. The old data structure tried to put together all types of supported module memory types in one data structure, the new one abstracts the differences in memory types in a module to allow each one to provide their own set of details. This paves the way in the future so we can deal with them in a cleaner way. If you look at changes they also provide a nice cleanup of how we handle these different memory areas in a module. This change has been in linux-next since before the merge window opened for v6.3 so to provide more than a full kernel cycle of testing. It's a good thing as quite a bit of fixes have been found for it. Jason Baron then made dynamic debug a first class citizen module user by using module notifier callbacks to allocate / remove module specific dynamic debug information. Nick Alcock has done quite a bit of work cross-tree to remove module license tags from things which cannot possibly be module at my request so to: a) help him with his longer term tooling goals which require a deterministic evaluation if a piece a symbol code could ever be part of a module or not. But quite recently it is has been made clear that tooling is not the only one that would benefit. Disambiguating symbols also helps efforts such as live patching, kprobes and BPF, but for other reasons and R&D on this area is active with no clear solution in sight. b) help us inch closer to the now generally accepted long term goal of automating all the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from SPDX license tags In so far as a) is concerned, although module license tags are a no-op for non-modules, tools which would want create a mapping of possible modules can only rely on the module license tag after the commit |
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ee1ee6db07 |
atomics: Provide rcuref - scalable reference counting
atomic_t based reference counting, including refcount_t, uses atomic_inc_not_zero() for acquiring a reference. atomic_inc_not_zero() is implemented with a atomic_try_cmpxchg() loop. High contention of the reference count leads to retry loops and scales badly. There is nothing to improve on this implementation as the semantics have to be preserved. Provide rcuref as a scalable alternative solution which is suitable for RCU managed objects. Similar to refcount_t it comes with overflow and underflow detection and mitigation. rcuref treats the underlying atomic_t as an unsigned integer and partitions this space into zones: 0x00000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF valid zone (1 .. (INT_MAX + 1) references) 0x80000000 - 0xBFFFFFFF saturation zone 0xC0000000 - 0xFFFFFFFE dead zone 0xFFFFFFFF no reference rcuref_get() unconditionally increments the reference count with atomic_add_negative_relaxed(). rcuref_put() unconditionally decrements the reference count with atomic_add_negative_release(). This unconditional increment avoids the inc_not_zero() problem, but requires a more complex implementation on the put() side when the count drops from 0 to -1. When this transition is detected then it is attempted to mark the reference count dead, by setting it to the midpoint of the dead zone with a single atomic_cmpxchg_release() operation. This operation can fail due to a concurrent rcuref_get() elevating the reference count from -1 to 0 again. If the unconditional increment in rcuref_get() hits a reference count which is marked dead (or saturated) it will detect it after the fact and bring back the reference count to the midpoint of the respective zone. The zones provide enough tolerance which makes it practically impossible to escape from a zone. The racy implementation of rcuref_put() requires to protect rcuref_put() against a grace period ending in order to prevent a subtle use after free. As RCU is the only mechanism which allows to protect against that, it is not possible to fully replace the atomic_inc_not_zero() based implementation of refcount_t with this scheme. The final drop is slightly more expensive than the atomic_dec_return() counterpart, but that's not the case which this is optimized for. The optimization is on the high frequeunt get()/put() pairs and their scalability. The performance of an uncontended rcuref_get()/put() pair where the put() is not dropping the last reference is still on par with the plain atomic operations, while at the same time providing overflow and underflow detection and mitigation. The performance of rcuref compared to plain atomic_inc_not_zero() and atomic_dec_return() based reference counting under contention: - Micro benchmark: All CPUs running a increment/decrement loop on an elevated reference count, which means the 0 to -1 transition never happens. The performance gain depends on microarchitecture and the number of CPUs and has been observed in the range of 1.3X to 4.7X - Conversion of dst_entry::__refcnt to rcuref and testing with the localhost memtier/memcached benchmark. That benchmark shows the reference count contention prominently. The performance gain depends on microarchitecture and the number of CPUs and has been observed in the range of 1.1X to 2.6X over the previous fix for the false sharing issue vs. struct dst_entry::__refcnt. When memtier is run over a real 1Gb network connection, there is a small gain on top of the false sharing fix. The two changes combined result in a 2%-5% total gain for that networked test. Reported-by: Wangyang Guo <wangyang.guo@intel.com> Reported-by: Arjan Van De Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323102800.158429195@linutronix.de |
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7ce9372909 |
dyndbg: cleanup dynamic usage in ib_srp.c
Currently, in dynamic_debug.h we only provide DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA() and DYNAMIC_DEBUG_BRANCH() definitions if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_CORE is enabled. Thus, drivers such as infiniband srp (see: drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c) must provide their own definitions for !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_CORE. Thus, let's move this !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_CORE case into dynamic_debug.h. However, the dynamic debug interfaces should really only be defined if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_CORE is set along with DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE, (see: Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst). Thus, the undefined case becomes: !((CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG || (CONFIG_DYNAMIC_CORE && DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE)). With those changes in place, we can remove the !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_CORE case from ib_srp.c This change was prompted by a build breakeage in ib_srp.c stemming from the inclusion of dynamic_debug.h unconditionally in module.h, due to commit |
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32ff6831cd |
kunit: Fix 'hooks.o' build by recursing into kunit
KUnit's 'hooks.o' file need to be built-in whenever KUnit is enabled
(even if CONFIG_KUNIT=m). We'd previously attemtped to do this by
adding 'kunit/hooks.o' to obj-y in lib/Makefile, but this caused hooks.c
to be rebuilt even when it was unchanged.
Instead, always recurse into lib/kunit using obj-y when KUnit is
enabled, and add the hooks there.
Fixes:
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d2980d8d82 |
There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the tree.
Most notable is a set of zlib changes from Mikhail Zaslonko which enhances and fixes zlib's use of S390 hardware support: "lib/zlib: Set of s390 DFLTCC related patches for kernel zlib". -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY/QC4QAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jtKdAQCbDCBdY8H45d1fONzQW2UDqCPnOi77MpVUxGL33r+1SAEA807C7rvDEmlf yP1Ft+722fFU5jogVU8ZFh+vapv2/gI= =Q9YK -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-02-20-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the tree. Most notable is a set of zlib changes from Mikhail Zaslonko which enhances and fixes zlib's use of S390 hardware support: 'lib/zlib: Set of s390 DFLTCC related patches for kernel zlib'" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-02-20-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (55 commits) Update CREDITS file entry for Jesper Juhl sparc: allow PM configs for sparc32 COMPILE_TEST hung_task: print message when hung_task_warnings gets down to zero. arch/Kconfig: fix indentation scripts/tags.sh: fix the Kconfig tags generation when using latest ctags nilfs2: prevent WARNING in nilfs_dat_commit_end() lib/zlib: remove redundation assignement of avail_in dfltcc_gdht() lib/Kconfig.debug: do not enable DEBUG_PREEMPT by default lib/zlib: DFLTCC always switch to software inflate for Z_PACKET_FLUSH option lib/zlib: DFLTCC support inflate with small window lib/zlib: Split deflate and inflate states for DFLTCC lib/zlib: DFLTCC not writing header bits when avail_out == 0 lib/zlib: fix DFLTCC ignoring flush modes when avail_in == 0 lib/zlib: fix DFLTCC not flushing EOBS when creating raw streams lib/zlib: implement switching between DFLTCC and software lib/zlib: adjust offset calculation for dfltcc_state nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs for invalid DAT metadata block requests scripts/spelling.txt: add "exsits" pattern and fix typo instances fs: gracefully handle ->get_block not mapping bh in __mpage_writepage cramfs: Kconfig: fix spelling & punctuation ... |
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89f1a2440a |
linux-kselftest-kunit-6.3-rc1
This KUnit update for Linux 6.3-rc1 consists of cleanups, new features, and documentation updates: -- adds Function Redirection API to isolate the code being tested from other parts of the kernel. functionredirection.rst has the details. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPZKym/RZuOCGeA/kCwJExA0NQxwFAmP1c3AACgkQCwJExA0N Qxxbwg//TK0YlpQhoO2AgqSp3F8QlXeFKNdm5rHjBBVMYOQOl6rEB+4uznm2AOD9 PZmQfAI+bcxMflSMDEBHEwbh6gLyZJKrsMsxuH2k/LQeWHAbuxHVq+/K4kqzhuhi QA4ZFKFqnHy+U7jCOGdMtrg9oyg7Glz00fq5pX2iz3FWsE/JpuDZ559RoB9zT9Pu VnZ+k42Svxkdmf8fXhSCH7C66k9fKkcQm7IGyVbnsWqmldCHpQ6kIjJVTeQSng4j tXkcys37I/d3/Ffz63rke7+WmJrQviL/gg3PqDmEEVxeX8T3GBT01uONTk+TqyWd GKudu1lfvuyylFMDoR/5gXr2hr5OJJTGjTfEtwWq7xM0NSiIFHS3/uEYZlE9g3+U z2/DKMWOHrzJ2G78dfi5fokFdMfGnz2hBCZa9czSxIbjafxLhjSgnt112mDvkJsZ leeVTB9x6g0b+VYwPKYa9gOmFQyZDGTTsJVT9iaAnhEvlxIRoqxZxzW/jFKgHV/r ZNRg/kcPfe7m6H15PEblFIuLC4LT/LtDxD8XvkKt42XnG2fuAPS20Jkv6/XB9Ew6 3H1Su27TXIksUD/Z/ZPP9mBno7rwOLrZUa4QNzXqi6q2sbdXP5apg96cPDU0gvI5 sq4zwLgHVuIQ8dfX/hgmqZ8VEcvSFDMINoS+SYGvKjxoTzvd+Sw= =PloE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit update from Shuah Khan: - add Function Redirection API to isolate the code being tested from other parts of the kernel. Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/functionredirection.rst has the details. * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: Add printf attribute to fail_current_test_impl lib/hashtable_test.c: add test for the hashtable structure Documentation: Add Function Redirection API docs kunit: Expose 'static stub' API to redirect functions kunit: Add "hooks" to call into KUnit when it's built as a module kunit: kunit.py extract handlers tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py: remove redundant double check |
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4a7d37e824 |
hardening updates for v6.3-rc1
- Replace 0-length and 1-element arrays with flexible arrays in various subsystems (Paulo Miguel Almeida, Stephen Rothwell, Kees Cook) - randstruct: Disable Clang 15 support (Eric Biggers) - GCC plugins: Drop -std=gnu++11 flag (Sam James) - strpbrk(): Refactor to use strchr() (Andy Shevchenko) - LoadPin LSM: Allow root filesystem switching when non-enforcing - fortify: Use dynamic object size hints when available - ext4: Fix CFI function prototype mismatch - Nouveau: Fix DP buffer size arguments - hisilicon: Wipe entire crypto DMA pool on error - coda: Fully allocate sig_inputArgs - UBSAN: Improve arm64 trap code reporting - copy_struct_from_user(): Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmPv1Y8WHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJg5UD/9x3Lx0EG3iL4qPtjmohaXd899r AzP1ysoxYnmo/cY0//W3DPCJrUaVlTm7M2xXOpzi7YPVD8Jcofzy6Uxm9BiG/OJ9 bla7uQixlDMA2MBmWzAXhM7337WgEtBcr6kbXk6rHFnzmk8CdAY3wjmLmiefxEWT gkdeJlbkBFynssSF2nejgCvr/ZyiWQr2V9hRdEavLQH/MDS785bmNwbLyUNqK+eo gOtuyjyV90t+cSIN0bF7gOCFGf1ivKA/+GNFrob0jY0Fy2kGx1I2wQMn9yzjzerC o6Majz9r+7Z7xIaz2Pm9nDaWyZDI05RfoRpQZ9dSEJ+zYgbFBFpDpJShcJvSpNa0 POqeR400n/6VWBcbk7UU0s7VCVU13IsOFhBSVMQM5FfzIcUkj0/VBm0Jm0ODrpM9 13/nKyAkvHkH0uSJbQjn79rXvEvqQyi5f28emm2CuhiHHUiDEUdsmMD7fE8UXo4r U8dgfwTOLLQBKmOQJcgiLo8iLDPhatZKYQAZ7LMY9kbHLsJlRVxfzY9PriNCuI5o XuMLJG33TrlUDfqQrKeSJ9srVRiiIBAzoWnIfIVE3Xb46LqFNXVRdJCt4A2678jn gYIzkQ2HbVe2chUhUyjsjGTjmmeX9qZG0UOlhRQ0RvWFxi390wwYqhkSaOEGtDGv QbVh0Lb86m3H/G+M9g== =XnVa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "Beyond some specific LoadPin, UBSAN, and fortify features, there are other fixes scattered around in various subsystems where maintainers were okay with me carrying them in my tree or were non-responsive but the patches were reviewed by others: - Replace 0-length and 1-element arrays with flexible arrays in various subsystems (Paulo Miguel Almeida, Stephen Rothwell, Kees Cook) - randstruct: Disable Clang 15 support (Eric Biggers) - GCC plugins: Drop -std=gnu++11 flag (Sam James) - strpbrk(): Refactor to use strchr() (Andy Shevchenko) - LoadPin LSM: Allow root filesystem switching when non-enforcing - fortify: Use dynamic object size hints when available - ext4: Fix CFI function prototype mismatch - Nouveau: Fix DP buffer size arguments - hisilicon: Wipe entire crypto DMA pool on error - coda: Fully allocate sig_inputArgs - UBSAN: Improve arm64 trap code reporting - copy_struct_from_user(): Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size" * tag 'hardening-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: randstruct: disable Clang 15 support uaccess: Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size arm64: Support Clang UBSAN trap codes for better reporting coda: Avoid partial allocation of sig_inputArgs gcc-plugins: drop -std=gnu++11 to fix GCC 13 build lib/string: Use strchr() in strpbrk() crypto: hisilicon: Wipe entire pool on error net/i40e: Replace 0-length array with flexible array io_uring: Replace 0-length array with flexible array ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype i915/gvt: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member drm/nouveau/disp: Fix nvif_outp_acquire_dp() argument size LoadPin: Allow filesystem switch when not enforcing LoadPin: Move pin reporting cleanly out of locking LoadPin: Refactor sysctl initialization LoadPin: Refactor read-only check into a helper ARM: ixp4xx: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays fortify: Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size() when available rxrpc: replace zero-lenth array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper |
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25b84002af |
arm64: Support Clang UBSAN trap codes for better reporting
When building with CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y on arm64, Clang encodes the UBSAN check (handler) type in the esr. Extract this and actually report these traps as coming from the specific UBSAN check that tripped. Before: Internal error: BRK handler: 00000000f20003e8 [#1] PREEMPT SMP After: Internal error: UBSAN: shift out of bounds: 00000000f2005514 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Yongqin Liu <yongqin.liu@linaro.org> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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789538c61f |
lib/hashtable_test.c: add test for the hashtable structure
Add a KUnit test for the kernel hashtable implementation in include/linux/hashtable.h. Note that this version does not yet test each of the rcu alternative versions of functions. Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> |
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7170b7ed6a |
kunit: Add "hooks" to call into KUnit when it's built as a module
KUnit has several macros and functions intended for use from non-test
code. These hooks, currently the kunit_get_current_test() and
kunit_fail_current_test() macros, didn't work when CONFIG_KUNIT=m.
In order to support this case, the required functions and static data
need to be available unconditionally, even when KUnit itself is not
built-in. The new 'hooks.c' file is therefore always included, and has
both the static key required for kunit_get_current_test(), and a table
of function pointers in struct kunit_hooks_table. This is filled in with
the real implementations by kunit_install_hooks(), which is kept in
hooks-impl.h and called when the kunit module is loaded.
This can be extended for future features which require similar
"hook" behaviour, such as static stubs, by simply adding new entries to
the struct, and the appropriate code to set them.
Fixed white-space errors during commit:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Resolved merge conflicts with:
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d5528cc168 |
lib: add Dhrystone benchmark test
When working on SoC bring-up, (a full) userspace may not be available, making it hard to benchmark the CPU performance of the system under development. Still, one may want to have a rough idea of the (relative) performance of one or more CPU cores, especially when working on e.g. the clock driver that controls the CPU core clock(s). Hence make the classical Dhrystone 2.1 benchmark available as a Linux kernel test module, based on[1]. When built-in, this benchmark can be run without any userspace present. Parallel runs (run on multiple CPU cores) are supported, just kick the "run" file multiple times. Note that the actual figures depend on the configuration options that control compiler optimization (e.g. CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE vs. CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE), and on the compiler options used when building the kernel in general. Hence numbers may differ from those obtained by running similar benchmarks in userspace. [1] https://github.com/qris/dhrystone-deb.git Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4d07ad990740a5f1e426ce4566fb514f60ec9bdd.1670509558.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> [geert+renesas@glider.be: fix uninitialized use of ret] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2212190857310.137329@ramsan.of.borg Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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f7b3ea8cf7 |
genirq/affinity: Move group_cpus_evenly() into lib/
group_cpus_evenly() has become a generic function which can be used for other subsystems than the interrupt subsystem, so move it into lib/. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221227022905.352674-6-ming.lei@redhat.com |
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48ea09cdda |
hardening updates for v6.2-rc1
- Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook). - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions. - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook). - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner overflow checking. - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc. - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests. - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred(). - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell). - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin Li). - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu). - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmOZSOoWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJjAAD/0YkvpU7f03f8hcQMJK6wv//24K AW41hEaBikq9RcmkuvkLLrJRibGgZ5O2xUkUkxRs/HxhkhrZ0kEw8sbwZe8MoWls F4Y9+TDjsrdHmjhfcBZdLnVxwcKK5wlaEcpjZXtbsfcdhx3TbgcDA23YELl5t0K+ I11j4kYmf9SLl4CwIrSP5iACml8CBHARDh8oIMF7FT/LrjNbM8XkvBcVVT6hTbOV yjgA8WP2e9GXvj9GzKgqvd0uE/kwPkVAeXLNFWopPi4FQ8AWjlxbBZR0gamA6/EB d7TIs0ifpVU2JGQaTav4xO6SsFMj3ntoUI0qIrFaTxZAvV4KYGrPT/Kwz1O4SFaG rN5lcxseQbPQSBTFNG4zFjpywTkVCgD2tZqDwz5Rrmiraz0RyIokCN+i4CD9S0Ds oEd8JSyLBk1sRALczkuEKo0an5AyC9YWRcBXuRdIHpLo08PsbeUUSe//4pe303cw 0ApQxYOXnrIk26MLElTzSMImlSvlzW6/5XXzL9ME16leSHOIfDeerPnc9FU9Eb3z ODv22z6tJZ9H/apSUIHZbMciMbbVTZ8zgpkfydr08o87b342N/ncYHZ5cSvQ6DWb jS5YOIuvl46/IhMPT16qWC8p0bP5YhxoPv5l6Xr0zq0ooEj0E7keiD/SzoLvW+Qs AHXcibguPRQBPAdiPQ== =yaaN -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook) - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook) - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner overflow checking - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred() - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell) - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin Li) - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu) - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments * tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (31 commits) ksmbd: replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members hpet: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warning signal: Initialize the info in ksignal lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs panic: Introduce warn_limit panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks exit: Allow oops_limit to be disabled exit: Expose "oops_count" to sysfs exit: Put an upper limit on how often we can oops panic: Separate sysctl logic from CONFIG_SMP mm/pgtable: Fix multiple -Wstringop-overflow warnings mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results drm/sti: Fix return type of sti_{dvo,hda,hdmi}_connector_mode_valid() drm/fsl-dcu: Fix return type of fsl_dcu_drm_connector_mode_valid() driver core: Add __alloc_size hint to devm allocators overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() coredump: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size ... |
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5abf698754 |
lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin
Building allmodconfig with aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 11.3.0-6), fortify_kunit with strucleak plugin enabled makes the stack frame size to grow too large: lib/fortify_kunit.c:140:1: error: the frame size of 2368 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=] Turn off the structleak plugin checks for fortify_kunit. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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9124a26401 |
kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results
Validate the effect of the __alloc_size attribute on allocators. If the compiler doesn't support __builtin_dynamic_object_size(), skip the associated tests. (For GCC, just remove the "--make_options" line below...) $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch x86_64 \ --kconfig_add CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y \ --make_options LLVM=1 fortify ... [15:16:30] ================== fortify (10 subtests) =================== [15:16:30] [PASSED] known_sizes_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] control_flow_split_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_kmalloc_const_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_kmalloc_dynamic_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_vmalloc_const_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_vmalloc_dynamic_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_kvmalloc_const_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_kvmalloc_dynamic_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_const_test [15:16:30] [PASSED] alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_dynamic_test [15:16:30] ===================== [PASSED] fortify ===================== [15:16:30] ============================================================ [15:16:30] Testing complete. Ran 10 tests: passed: 10 [15:16:31] Elapsed time: 8.348s total, 0.002s configuring, 6.923s building, 1.075s running For earlier GCC prior to version 12, the dynamic tests will be skipped: [15:18:59] ================== fortify (10 subtests) =================== [15:18:59] [PASSED] known_sizes_test [15:18:59] [PASSED] control_flow_split_test [15:18:59] [PASSED] alloc_size_kmalloc_const_test [15:18:59] [SKIPPED] alloc_size_kmalloc_dynamic_test [15:18:59] [PASSED] alloc_size_vmalloc_const_test [15:18:59] [SKIPPED] alloc_size_vmalloc_dynamic_test [15:18:59] [PASSED] alloc_size_kvmalloc_const_test [15:18:59] [SKIPPED] alloc_size_kvmalloc_dynamic_test [15:18:59] [PASSED] alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_const_test [15:18:59] [SKIPPED] alloc_size_devm_kmalloc_dynamic_test [15:18:59] ===================== [PASSED] fortify ===================== [15:18:59] ============================================================ [15:18:59] Testing complete. Ran 10 tests: passed: 6, skipped: 4 [15:18:59] Elapsed time: 11.965s total, 0.002s configuring, 10.540s building, 1.068s running Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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120b116208 |
maple_tree: reorganize testing to restore module testing
Along the development cycle, the testing code support for module/in-kernel compiles was removed. Restore this functionality by moving any internal API tests to the userspace side, as well as threading tests. Fix the lockdep issues and add a way to reduce memory usage so the tests can complete with KASAN + memleak detection. Make the tests work on 32 bit hosts where possible and detect 32 bit hosts in the radix test suite. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix module export] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it some more] [liam.howlett@oracle.com: fix compile warnings on 32bit build in check_find()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107203816.1260327-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028180415.3074673-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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4b21d25bf5 |
overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type()
Implement a robust overflows_type() macro to test if a variable or constant value would overflow another variable or type. This can be used as a constant expression for static_assert() (which requires a constant expression[1][2]) when used on constant values. This must be constructed manually, since __builtin_add_overflow() does not produce a constant expression[3]. Additionally adds castable_to_type(), similar to __same_type(), but for checking if a constant value would overflow if cast to a given type. Add unit tests for overflows_type(), __same_type(), and castable_to_type() to the existing KUnit "overflow" test: [16:03:33] ================== overflow (21 subtests) ================== ... [16:03:33] [PASSED] overflows_type_test [16:03:33] [PASSED] same_type_test [16:03:33] [PASSED] castable_to_type_test [16:03:33] ==================== [PASSED] overflow ===================== [16:03:33] ============================================================ [16:03:33] Testing complete. Ran 21 tests: passed: 21 [16:03:33] Elapsed time: 24.022s total, 0.002s configuring, 22.598s building, 0.767s running [1] https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/_Static_assert [2] C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011): 6.7.10 Static assertions [3] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Integer-Overflow-Builtins.html 6.56 Built-in Functions to Perform Arithmetic with Overflow Checking Built-in Function: bool __builtin_add_overflow (type1 a, type2 b, Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Cc: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev Co-developed-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024201125.1416422-1-gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com |
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fb3d88ab35 |
siphash: Convert selftest to KUnit
Convert the siphash self-test to KUnit so it will be included in "all KUnit tests" coverage, and can be run individually still: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run siphash ... [02:58:45] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)... [02:58:45] ============================================================ [02:58:45] =================== siphash (1 subtest) ==================== [02:58:45] [PASSED] siphash_test [02:58:45] ===================== [PASSED] siphash ===================== [02:58:45] ============================================================ [02:58:45] Testing complete. Ran 1 tests: passed: 1 [02:58:45] Elapsed time: 21.421s total, 4.306s configuring, 16.947s building, 0.148s running Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Acked-by: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHmME9r+9MPH6zk3Vn=buEMSbQiWMFryqqzerKarmjYk+tHLJA@mail.gmail.com Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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41eefc46a3 |
string: Convert strscpy() self-test to KUnit
Convert the strscpy() self-test to a KUnit test. Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y072ZMk/hNkfwqMv@dev-arch.thelio-3990X Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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27bc50fc90 |
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com). This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY0HaPgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joPjAQDZ5LlRCMWZ1oxLP2NOTp6nm63q9PWcGnmY50FjD/dNlwEAnx7OejCLWGWf bbTuk6U2+TKgJa4X7+pbbejeoqnt5QU= =xfWx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ... |
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3604a7f568 |
This update includes the following changes:
API: - Feed untrusted RNGs into /dev/random. - Allow HWRNG sleeping to be more interruptible. - Create lib/utils module. - Setting private keys no longer required for akcipher. - Remove tcrypt mode=1000. - Reorganised Kconfig entries. Algorithms: - Load x86/sha512 based on CPU features. - Add AES-NI/AVX/x86_64/GFNI assembler implementation of aria cipher. Drivers: - Add HACE crypto driver aspeed. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEn51F/lCuNhUwmDeSxycdCkmxi6cFAmM785cACgkQxycdCkmx i6dveBAAmGVYtrPmcGfA6CmzZ8ps9KdZxhjHjzLKwuqrOMulZvE2IYeUV4QtNqpQ 6NLY2+TkqL0XIbCXoByIk32lMYIlXBaJdMYdHHDTeo7E2wqZn/46SPSWeNKazyJx dkL8Oj62nqDc2s0LOi3vLvod+sENFQ69R+vkHOa0fZhX0UBsac3NIXo+74Y2A7bE 0+iQFKTWdNnoQzQ0j4q8WMiolKYh21iPZ9l5sjgMgichLCaE6PrITlRcaWrtPhey U1OmJtbTPsg+5X1r9KyLtoAXtBDONl66GQyne+p/ZYD8cMhxomjJaPlMhwWE/n4d d2KJKvoXoPPo4c+yNIS9hBav07ZriPl0q0jd2M1rd6oYTmFpaodTgIBfjvxO+wfV GoqDS8PEc42U1uwkuKC/cvfr6pB8WiybfXy+vSXBm/jUgIOO3y+eqsC8Jx9ZoQeG F+d34PYfJrJbmDRtcA6ZKdzN0OmKq7aCilx1kGKGPg0D+uq64FBo7zsT6XzTK8HL 2Za9AACPn87xLQwGrKDSBfyrlSSIJm2FaIIPayUXHEo7cyoiZwbTpXRRJ1mDR+v9 jzI+xPEXCthtjysuRmufNhTkiZUv3lZ8ORfQ0QFKR53tjZUm+dVQo0V/N/ZSXoSV SyRvXYO+ToXePAofNWl1LcO1grX/vxtFNedMkDLHXooRcnCaIYo= =rq2f -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v6.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Feed untrusted RNGs into /dev/random - Allow HWRNG sleeping to be more interruptible - Create lib/utils module - Setting private keys no longer required for akcipher - Remove tcrypt mode=1000 - Reorganised Kconfig entries Algorithms: - Load x86/sha512 based on CPU features - Add AES-NI/AVX/x86_64/GFNI assembler implementation of aria cipher Drivers: - Add HACE crypto driver aspeed" * tag 'v6.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (124 commits) crypto: aspeed - Remove redundant dev_err call crypto: scatterwalk - Remove unused inline function scatterwalk_aligned() crypto: aead - Remove unused inline functions from aead crypto: bcm - Simplify obtain the name for cipher crypto: marvell/octeontx - use sysfs_emit() to instead of scnprintf() hwrng: core - start hwrng kthread also for untrusted sources crypto: zip - remove the unneeded result variable crypto: qat - add limit to linked list parsing crypto: octeontx2 - Remove the unneeded result variable crypto: ccp - Remove the unneeded result variable crypto: aspeed - Fix check for platform_get_irq() errors crypto: virtio - fix memory-leak crypto: cavium - prevent integer overflow loading firmware crypto: marvell/octeontx - prevent integer overflows crypto: aspeed - fix build error when only CRYPTO_DEV_ASPEED is enabled crypto: hisilicon/qm - fix the qos value initialization crypto: sun4i-ss - use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to simplify sun4i_ss_debugfs crypto: tcrypt - add async speed test for aria cipher crypto: aria-avx - add AES-NI/AVX/x86_64/GFNI assembler implementation of aria cipher crypto: aria - prepare generic module for optimized implementations ... |
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e8bc52cb8d |
Driver core changes for 6.1-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core and debug printk changes for 6.1-rc1. Included in here is: - dynamic debug updates for the core and the drm subsystem. The drm changes have all been acked by the relevant maintainers. - kernfs fixes for syzbot reported problems - kernfs refactors and updates for cgroup requirements - magic number cleanups and removals from the kernel tree (they were not being used and they really did not actually do anything.) - other tiny cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY0BYUA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylozwCdFRlcghaf7XBUyNgRZRwMC+oQI8EAn1G/nEDE 6aFd2er41uK0IGQnSmYO =OK0k -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'driver-core-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core and debug printk changes for 6.1-rc1. Included in here is: - dynamic debug updates for the core and the drm subsystem. The drm changes have all been acked by the relevant maintainers - kernfs fixes for syzbot reported problems - kernfs refactors and updates for cgroup requirements - magic number cleanups and removals from the kernel tree (they were not being used and they really did not actually do anything) - other tiny cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (74 commits) docs: filesystems: sysfs: Make text and code for ->show() consistent Documentation: NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC isn't a magic number a.out: restore CMAGIC device property: Add const qualifier to device_get_match_data() parameter drm_print: add _ddebug descriptor to drm_*dbg prototypes drm_print: prefer bare printk KERN_DEBUG on generic fn drm_print: optimize drm_debug_enabled for jump-label drm-print: add drm_dbg_driver to improve namespace symmetry drm-print.h: include dyndbg header drm_print: wrap drm_*_dbg in dyndbg descriptor factory macro drm_print: interpose drm_*dbg with forwarding macros drm: POC drm on dyndbg - use in core, 2 helpers, 3 drivers. drm_print: condense enum drm_debug_category debugfs: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs_regset32_fops driver core: use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper in device_create_groups_vargs() Documentation: ENI155_MAGIC isn't a magic number Documentation: NBD_REPLY_MAGIC isn't a magic number nbd: remove define-only NBD_MAGIC, previously magic number Documentation: FW_HEADER_MAGIC isn't a magic number Documentation: EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE isn't a magic number ... |
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d0989d01c6 |
hardening updates for v6.1-rc1
Various fixes across several hardening areas:
- loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke).
- zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill Wendling).
- CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van Assche).
- Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes (Sami
Tolvanen, Kees Cook).
- fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen.
Improvements to existing features:
- testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test,
add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook).
- overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility.
New features:
- string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in
strncpy() replacement needs.
- um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support.
- fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning.
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"Most of the collected changes here are fixes across the tree for
various hardening features (details noted below).
The most notable new feature here is the addition of the memcpy()
overflow warning (under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE), which is the next step
on the path to killing the common class of "trivially detectable"
buffer overflow conditions (i.e. on arrays with sizes known at compile
time) that have resulted in many exploitable vulnerabilities over the
years (e.g. BleedingTooth).
This feature is expected to still have some undiscovered false
positives. It's been in -next for a full development cycle and all the
reported false positives have been fixed in their respective trees.
All the known-bad code patterns we could find with Coccinelle are also
either fixed in their respective trees or in flight.
The commit message in commit
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79dbd006a6 |
kmsan: disable instrumentation of unsupported common kernel code
EFI stub cannot be linked with KMSAN runtime, so we disable instrumentation for it. Instrumenting kcov, stackdepot or lockdep leads to infinite recursion caused by instrumentation hooks calling instrumented code again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-13-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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f7e01ab828 |
kasan: move tests to mm/kasan/
Move KASAN tests to mm/kasan/ to keep the test code alongside the implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/676398f0aeecd47d2f8e3369ea0e95563f641a36.1662416260.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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54a611b605 |
Maple Tree: add new data structure
Patch series "Introducing the Maple Tree" The maple tree is an RCU-safe range based B-tree designed to use modern processor cache efficiently. There are a number of places in the kernel that a non-overlapping range-based tree would be beneficial, especially one with a simple interface. If you use an rbtree with other data structures to improve performance or an interval tree to track non-overlapping ranges, then this is for you. The tree has a branching factor of 10 for non-leaf nodes and 16 for leaf nodes. With the increased branching factor, it is significantly shorter than the rbtree so it has fewer cache misses. The removal of the linked list between subsequent entries also reduces the cache misses and the need to pull in the previous and next VMA during many tree alterations. The first user that is covered in this patch set is the vm_area_struct, where three data structures are replaced by the maple tree: the augmented rbtree, the vma cache, and the linked list of VMAs in the mm_struct. The long term goal is to reduce or remove the mmap_lock contention. The plan is to get to the point where we use the maple tree in RCU mode. Readers will not block for writers. A single write operation will be allowed at a time. A reader re-walks if stale data is encountered. VMAs would be RCU enabled and this mode would be entered once multiple tasks are using the mm_struct. Davidlor said : Yes I like the maple tree, and at this stage I don't think we can ask for : more from this series wrt the MM - albeit there seems to still be some : folks reporting breakage. Fundamentally I see Liam's work to (re)move : complexity out of the MM (not to say that the actual maple tree is not : complex) by consolidating the three complimentary data structures very : much worth it considering performance does not take a hit. This was very : much a turn off with the range locking approach, which worst case scenario : incurred in prohibitive overhead. Also as Liam and Matthew have : mentioned, RCU opens up a lot of nice performance opportunities, and in : addition academia[1] has shown outstanding scalability of address spaces : with the foundation of replacing the locked rbtree with RCU aware trees. A similar work has been discovered in the academic press https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/papers/rcuvm:asplos12.pdf Sheer coincidence. We designed our tree with the intention of solving the hardest problem first. Upon settling on a b-tree variant and a rough outline, we researched ranged based b-trees and RCU b-trees and did find that article. So it was nice to find reassurances that we were on the right path, but our design choice of using ranges made that paper unusable for us. This patch (of 70): The maple tree is an RCU-safe range based B-tree designed to use modern processor cache efficiently. There are a number of places in the kernel that a non-overlapping range-based tree would be beneficial, especially one with a simple interface. If you use an rbtree with other data structures to improve performance or an interval tree to track non-overlapping ranges, then this is for you. The tree has a branching factor of 10 for non-leaf nodes and 16 for leaf nodes. With the increased branching factor, it is significantly shorter than the rbtree so it has fewer cache misses. The removal of the linked list between subsequent entries also reduces the cache misses and the need to pull in the previous and next VMA during many tree alterations. The first user that is covered in this patch set is the vm_area_struct, where three data structures are replaced by the maple tree: the augmented rbtree, the vma cache, and the linked list of VMAs in the mm_struct. The long term goal is to reduce or remove the mmap_lock contention. The plan is to get to the point where we use the maple tree in RCU mode. Readers will not block for writers. A single write operation will be allowed at a time. A reader re-walks if stale data is encountered. VMAs would be RCU enabled and this mode would be entered once multiple tasks are using the mm_struct. There is additional BUG_ON() calls added within the tree, most of which are in debug code. These will be replaced with a WARN_ON() call in the future. There is also additional BUG_ON() calls within the code which will also be reduced in number at a later date. These exist to catch things such as out-of-range accesses which would crash anyways. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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a791dc1353 |
Linux 6.0-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmMeQ2keHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGYRMH+gLNHiGirGZlm2GQ tKaZQUy7MiXuIP0hGDonDIIIAmIVhnjm9MDG8KT4W8AvEd7ukncyYqJfwWeWQPhP 4mZcf6l3Z8Ke+qiaFpXpMPCxTyWcln1ox0EoNx2g9gdPxZntaRuuaTQVljUfTiey aVPHxve8ip3G7jDoJnuLSxESOqWxkb8v/SshBP1E5bF5BZ+cgZRqq7FNigFqxjbk wF29K09BVOPjdgkSvY/b0/SnL5KlSdMAv+FrPcJNGivcdIPgf/qJks5cI2HRUo7o CpKgbcLorCVyD+d+zLonJBwIy3arbmKD8JqYnfdTSIqVOUqHXWUDfeydsH32u1Gu lPSI2Hw= =7LTL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge 6.0-rc5 into driver-core-next We need the driver core and debugfs changes in this branch. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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875bfd5276 |
fortify: Add KUnit test for FORTIFY_SOURCE internals
Add lib/fortify_kunit.c KUnit test for checking the expected behavioral characteristics of FORTIFY_SOURCE internals. Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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683263a5e0 |
dyndbg: add test_dynamic_debug module
Provide a simple module to allow testing DYNAMIC_DEBUG behavior. It calls do_prints() from module-init, and with a sysfs-node. dmesg -C dmesg -w & modprobe test_dynamic_debug dyndbg=+p echo 1 > /sys/module/dynamic_debug/parameters/verbose cat /sys/module/test_dynamic_debug/parameters/do_prints echo module test_dynamic_debug +mftl > /proc/dynamic_debug/control echo junk > /sys/module/test_dynamic_debug/parameters/do_prints Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904214134.408619-9-jim.cromie@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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addbeea6f5 |
testing/selftests: Add tests for the is_signed_type() macro
Although not documented, is_signed_type() must support the 'bool' and pointer types next to scalar and enumeration types. Add a selftest that verifies that this macro handles all supported types correctly. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net> Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220826162116.1050972-2-bvanassche@acm.org |
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d3c0ca4992 |
lib/test_cpumask: follow KUnit style guidelines
The cpumask test suite doesn't follow the KUnit style guidelines, as laid out in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst. The file is renamed to lib/cpumask_kunit.c to clearly distinguish it from other, non-KUnit, tests. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/346cb279-8e75-24b0-7d12-9803f2b41c73@riseup.net/ Suggested-by: Maíra Canal <mairacanal@riseup.net> Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Reviewed-by: Maíra Canal <mairacanal@riseup.net> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> |
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7033b937e2 |
crypto: lib - create utils module and move __crypto_memneq into it
As requested at https://lore.kernel.org/r/YtEgzHuuMts0YBCz@gondor.apana.org.au, move __crypto_memneq into lib/crypto/ and put it under a new tristate. The tristate is CRYPTO_LIB_UTILS, and it builds a module libcryptoutils. As more crypto library utilities are being added, this creates a single place for them to go without cluttering up the main lib directory. The module's main file will be lib/crypto/utils.c. However, leave memneq.c as its own file because of its nonstandard license. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> |
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2248ccd801 |
lib/cpumask: add inline cpumask_next_wrap() for UP
In the uniprocessor case, cpumask_next_wrap() can be simplified, as the number of valid argument combinations is limited: - 'start' can only be 0 - 'n' can only be -1 or 0 The only valid CPU that can then be returned, if any, will be the first one set in the provided 'mask'. For NR_CPUS == 1, include/linux/cpumask.h now provides an inline definition of cpumask_next_wrap(), which will conflict with the one provided by lib/cpumask.c. Make building of lib/cpumask.o again depend on CONFIG_SMP=y (i.e. NR_CPUS > 1) to avoid the re-definition. Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> |
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4e23eeebb2 |
Bitmap patches for v6.0-rc1
This branch consists of: Qu Wenruo: lib: bitmap: fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0d85e1dbad52ad7fb5787c4432bdb36cbd24f632.1656063005.git.wqu@suse.com/ Alexander Lobakin: bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220624121313.2382500-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com/T/ Yury Norov: lib: cleanup bitmap-related headers https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/YtCVeOGLiQ4gNPSf@yury-laptop/T/#m305522194c4d38edfdaffa71fcaaf2e2ca00a961 Alexander Lobakin: x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side' https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg4440064.html Yury Norov: lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220723214537.2054208-1-yury.norov@gmail.com/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQGzBAABCgAdFiEEi8GdvG6xMhdgpu/4sUSA/TofvsgFAmLpVvwACgkQsUSA/Tof vsiAHgwAwS9pl8GJ+fKYnue2CYo9349d2oT6BBUs/Rv8uqYEa4QkpYsR7NS733TG pos0hhoRvSOzrUP4qppXUjfJ+NkzLgpnKFOeWfFoNAKlHuaaMRvF3Y0Q/P8g0/Kg HPWcCQLHyCH9Wjs3e2TTgRjxTrHuruD2VJ401/PX/lw0DicUhmev5mUFa10uwFkP ZJRprjoFn9HJ0Hk16pFZDi36d3YumhACOcWRiJdoBDrEPV3S6lm9EeOy/yHBNp5k 9bKj+RboeT2t70KaZcKv+M5j1nu0cAhl7kRkjcxcmGyimI0l82Vgq9yFxhGqvWg8 RnCrJ5EaO08FGCAKG9GEwzdiNa24Gdq5XZSpQA7JZHmhmchpnnlNenJicyv0gOQi abChZeWSEsyA+78l2+kk9nezfVKUOnKDEZQxBVTOyWsmZYxHZV94oam340VjQDaY 4/fETdOy/qqPIxnpxAeFGWxZjcVaYiYPLj7KLPMsB0aAAF7pZrem465vSfgbrE81 +gCdqrWd =4dTW -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: - fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo) - optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander Lobakin) - cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov) - x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side' (Alexander Lobakin) - lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov) * tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits) lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random() powerpc: drop dependency on <asm/machdep.h> in archrandom.h x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side' lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure headers/deps: mm: Split <linux/gfp_types.h> out of <linux/gfp.h> headers/deps: mm: Optimize <linux/gfp.h> header dependencies lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE) lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64() lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64() lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants ... |
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eb5699ba31 |
Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYu9BeQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jp1DAP4mjCSvAwYzXklrIt+Knv3CEY5oVVdS+pWOAOGiJpldTAD9E5/0NV+VmlD9 kwS/13j38guulSlXRzDLmitbg81zAAI= =Zfum -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton: "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2, fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of material this time" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits) scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins mailmap: update Kirill's email profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code ocfs2: remove some useless functions lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t() squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call squashfs: implement readahead squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead" fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option ... |
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3bd6e5854b |
asm-generic: updates for 6.0
There are three independent sets of changes: - Sai Prakash Ranjan adds tracing support to the asm-generic version of the MMIO accessors, which is intended to help understand problems with device drivers and has been part of Qualcomm's vendor kernels for many years. - A patch from Sebastian Siewior to rework the handling of IRQ stacks in softirqs across architectures, which is needed for enabling PREEMPT_RT. - The last patch to remove the CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS option and some of the code behind that, after the last users of this old interface made it in through the netdev, scsi, media and staging trees. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEo6/YBQwIrVS28WGKmmx57+YAGNkFAmLqPPEACgkQmmx57+YA GNlUbQ/+NpIsiA0JUrCGtySt8KrLHdA2dH9lJOR5/iuxfphscPFfWtpcPvcXQWmt a8u7wyI8SHW1ku4U0Y5sO0dBSldDnoIqJ5t4X5d7YNU9yVtEtucqQhZf+GkrPlVD 1HkRu05B7y0k2BMn7BLhSvkpafs3f1lNGXjs8oFBdOF1/zwp/GjcrfCK7KFzqjwU dYrX0SOFlKFd4BZC75VfK+XcKg4LtwIOmJraRRl7alz2Q5Oop2hgjgZxXDPf//vn SPOhXJN/97i1FUpY2TkfHVH1NxbPfjCV4pUnjmLG0Y4NSy9UQ/ZcXHcywIdeuhfa 0LySOIsAqBeccpYYYdg2ubiMDZOXkBfANu/sB9o/EhoHfB4svrbPRDhBIQZMFXJr MJYu+IYce2rvydA/nydo4q++pxR8v1ES1ZIo8bDux+q1CI/zbpQV+f98kPVRA0M7 ajc+5GTIqNIsvHzzadq7eYxcj5Bi8Li2JA9sVkAQ+6iq1TVyeYayMc9eYwONlmqw MD+PFYc651pKtXZCfkLXPIKSwS0uPqBndAibuVhpZ0hxWaCBBdKvY9mrWcPxt0kA tMR8lrosbbrV2K48BFdWTOHvCs2FhHQxPGVPZ/iWuxTA0hHZ9tUlaEkSX+VM57IU KCYQLdWzT8J9vrgqSbgYKlb6pSPz6FIjTfut6NZMmshIbavHV/Q= =aTR0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "There are three independent sets of changes: - Sai Prakash Ranjan adds tracing support to the asm-generic version of the MMIO accessors, which is intended to help understand problems with device drivers and has been part of Qualcomm's vendor kernels for many years - A patch from Sebastian Siewior to rework the handling of IRQ stacks in softirqs across architectures, which is needed for enabling PREEMPT_RT - The last patch to remove the CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS option and some of the code behind that, after the last users of this old interface made it in through the netdev, scsi, media and staging trees" * tag 'asm-generic-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: uapi: asm-generic: fcntl: Fix typo 'the the' in comment arch/*/: remove CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS soc: qcom: geni: Disable MMIO tracing for GENI SE serial: qcom_geni_serial: Disable MMIO tracing for geni serial asm-generic/io: Add logging support for MMIO accessors KVM: arm64: Add a flag to disable MMIO trace for nVHE KVM lib: Add register read/write tracing support drm/meson: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings irqchip/tegra: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings coresight: etm4x: Use asm-generic IO memory barriers arm64: io: Use asm-generic high level MMIO accessors arch/*: Disable softirq stacks on PREEMPT_RT. |
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fa9db655d0 |
for-5.20/block-2022-08-04
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmLsRfkQHGF4Ym9lQGtl cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpj43EADBydQhe7nQHH65gecqvttnio2GqEmcbozt lKFQlPPd3SHGMAJjSdR1dIwqtPsJ8q6xZXH+TjHhLXb2kgVu+TQ31krNHIqBwE14 s7SsgGRgvopA46lSf/ls18/8sh6Yz1NgI39YcMVPjvkbLaVFK7zRkL9OSp4RQCwH u/IIHJmV415EeF6QNTgABBel/gEIPBLsvwOxTBIkzDOyUohtExZPYj83MDm7jdr3 jsTUd2MiumNMh7ziMJIp1iN32nQOtIKtwWZaMHDCzfU/IUnBSmh2nj9oXr3+vcwo IsBMDUfUj9Eig5QQ/XcVIrFezi0GnunpBhScXPqL+dxPN812lzxNjkx6PsC+rPn8 mWmXoaeK1ayoyotdHJlmINNmWUSCkOMwVnA2r1c4Hp4cQS5vRUtkKcpNLTpMhk4I OwQ3bjt9mA//WlH+apbhJqXqxjcoBwCwMoveJ4mHVtku9lo+JJAKVGdUs17QjZkC NxACP1MtBcXy1hurNQf14oH5C0Hyg4TBJShPauKmrqGtOFnbOAdX2qIhldvyNfH1 l9cOvGNSgbQ6FLD6MVto6dC/KYOEM3LelVxgNB/80GbSmGwj88Kd/nzQLYFP89JJ 0Wkt14mSkm82gabOvNqXGG8P8hLb/+v6sp4qZv0mf+op0xmb4FB5eaZvoceptVzM 3Z+hmT7MfA== =pgNf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull requests via Christoph: - add support for In-Band authentication (Hannes Reinecke) - handle the persistent internal error AER (Michael Kelley) - use in-capsule data for TCP I/O queue connect (Caleb Sander) - remove timeout for getting RDMA-CM established event (Israel Rukshin) - misc cleanups (Joel Granados, Sagi Grimberg, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Guixin Liu, Xiang wangx) - use command_id instead of req->tag in trace_nvme_complete_rq() (Bean Huo) - various fixes for the new authentication code (Lukas Bulwahn, Dan Carpenter, Colin Ian King, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Hannes Reinecke) - small cleanups (Liu Song, Christoph Hellwig) - restore compat_ioctl support (Nick Bowler) - make a nvmet-tcp workqueue lockdep-safe (Sagi Grimberg) - enable generic interface (/dev/ngXnY) for unknown command sets (Joel Granados, Christoph Hellwig) - don't always build constants.o (Christoph Hellwig) - print the command name of aborted commands (Christoph Hellwig) - MD pull requests via Song: - Improve raid5 lock contention, by Logan Gunthorpe. - Misc fixes to raid5, by Logan Gunthorpe. - Fix race condition with md_reap_sync_thread(), by Guoqing Jiang. - Fix potential deadlock with raid5_quiesce and raid5_get_active_stripe, by Logan Gunthorpe. - Refactoring md_alloc(), by Christoph" - Fix md disk_name lifetime problems, by Christoph Hellwig - Convert prepare_to_wait() to wait_woken() api, by Logan Gunthorpe; - Fix sectors_to_do bitmap issue, by Logan Gunthorpe. - Work on unifying the null_blk module parameters and configfs API (Vincent) - drbd bitmap IO error fix (Lars) - Set of rnbd fixes (Guoqing, Md Haris) - Remove experimental marker on bcache async device registration (Coly) - Series from cleaning up the bio splitting (Christoph) - Removal of the sx8 block driver. This hardware never really widespread, and it didn't receive a lot of attention after the initial merge of it back in 2005 (Christoph) - A few fixes for s390 dasd (Eric, Jiang) - Followup set of fixes for ublk (Ming) - Support for UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA for ublk (ZiyangZhang) - Fixes for the dio dma alignment (Keith) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Ming, Yu, Dan, Christophe * tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (136 commits) s390/dasd: Establish DMA alignment s390/dasd: drop unexpected word 'for' in comments ublk_drv: add support for UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA ublk_cmd.h: add one new ublk command: UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA ublk_drv: cleanup ublksrv_ctrl_dev_info ublk_drv: add SET_PARAMS/GET_PARAMS control command ublk_drv: fix ublk device leak in case that add_disk fails ublk_drv: cancel device even though disk isn't up block: fix leaking page ref on truncated direct io block: ensure bio_iov_add_page can't fail block: ensure iov_iter advances for added pages drivers:md:fix a potential use-after-free bug md/raid5: Ensure batch_last is released before sleeping for quiesce md/raid5: Move stripe_request_ctx up md/raid5: Drop unnecessary call to r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage() md/raid5: Make is_inactive_blocked() helper md/raid5: Refactor raid5_get_active_stripe() block: pass struct queue_limits to the bio splitting helpers block: move bio_allowed_max_sectors to blk-merge.c block: move the call to get_max_io_size out of blk_bio_segment_split ... |
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a116e1cdc6 |
lib/base64: RFC4648-compliant base64 encoding
Add RFC4648-compliant base64 encoding and decoding routines, based on the base64url encoding in fs/crypto/fname.c. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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36d4b36b69 |
lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()
The functions are pretty thin wrappers around find_bit engine, and keeping them in c-file prevents compiler from small_const_nbits() optimization, which must take place for all systems with MAX_NUMNODES less than BITS_PER_LONG (default is 16 for me). Moving them to header file doesn't blow up the kernel size: add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 9/5 up/down: 968/-88 (880) CC: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> CC: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> CC: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> CC: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> |
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c41e8866c2 |
lib/test: introduce cpumask KUnit test suite
Add a basic suite of tests for cpumask, providing some tests for empty and completely filled cpumasks. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c96980ec35c3bd23f17c3374bf42c22971545e85.1656777646.git.sander@svanheule.net Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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b81dce77ce |
cpumask: Fix invalid uniprocessor mask assumption
On uniprocessor builds, any CPU mask is assumed to contain exactly one CPU (cpu0). This assumption ignores the existence of empty masks, resulting in incorrect behaviour. cpumask_first_zero(), cpumask_next_zero(), and for_each_cpu_not() don't provide behaviour matching the assumption that a UP mask is always "1", and instead provide behaviour matching the empty mask. Drop the incorrectly optimised code and use the generic implementations in all cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/86bf3f005abba2d92120ddd0809235cab4f759a6.1656777646.git.sander@svanheule.net Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net> Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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463f74089f |
crypto: lib - move lib/sha1.c into lib/crypto/
SHA-1 is a crypto algorithm (or at least was intended to be -- it's not considered secure anymore), so move it out of the top-level library directory and into lib/crypto/. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> |
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d593d64f04 |
lib: Add register read/write tracing support
Generic MMIO read/write i.e., __raw_{read,write}{b,l,w,q} accessors are typically used to read/write from/to memory mapped registers and can cause hangs or some undefined behaviour in following few cases, * If the access to the register space is unclocked, for example: if there is an access to multimedia(MM) block registers without MM clocks. * If the register space is protected and not set to be accessible from non-secure world, for example: only EL3 (EL: Exception level) access is allowed and any EL2/EL1 access is forbidden. * If xPU(memory/register protection units) is controlling access to certain memory/register space for specific clients. and more... Such cases usually results in instant reboot/SErrors/NOC or interconnect hangs and tracing these register accesses can be very helpful to debug such issues during initial development stages and also in later stages. So use ftrace trace events to log such MMIO register accesses which provides rich feature set such as early enablement of trace events, filtering capability, dumping ftrace logs on console and many more. Sample output: rwmmio_write: __qcom_geni_serial_console_write+0x160/0x1e0 width=32 val=0xa0d5d addr=0xfffffbfffdbff700 rwmmio_post_write: __qcom_geni_serial_console_write+0x160/0x1e0 width=32 val=0xa0d5d addr=0xfffffbfffdbff700 rwmmio_read: qcom_geni_serial_poll_bit+0x94/0x138 width=32 addr=0xfffffbfffdbff610 rwmmio_post_read: qcom_geni_serial_poll_bit+0x94/0x138 width=32 val=0x0 addr=0xfffffbfffdbff610 Co-developed-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <quic_saipraka@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <quic_saipraka@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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abfed87e2a |
crypto: memneq - move into lib/
This is used by code that doesn't need CONFIG_CRYPTO, so move this into
lib/ with a Kconfig option so that it can be selected by whatever needs
it.
This fixes a linker error Zheng pointed out when
CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS!=y and CRYPTO=m:
lib/crypto/curve25519-selftest.o: In function `curve25519_selftest':
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0x60): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0xec): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0x114): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0x154): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
Reported-by: Zheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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920b0442b9 |
crypto: memneq - move into lib/
This is used by code that doesn't need CONFIG_CRYPTO, so move this into
lib/ with a Kconfig option so that it can be selected by whatever needs
it.
This fixes a linker error Zheng pointed out when
CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS!=y and CRYPTO=m:
lib/crypto/curve25519-selftest.o: In function `curve25519_selftest':
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0x60): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0xec): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0x114): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
curve25519-selftest.c:(.init.text+0x154): undefined reference to `__crypto_memneq'
Reported-by: Zheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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76bfd3de34 |
tracing updates for 5.19:
- The majority of the changes are for fixes and clean ups. Noticeable changes: - Rework trace event triggers code to be easier to interact with. - Support for embedding bootconfig with the kernel (as suppose to having it embedded in initram). This is useful for embedded boards without initram disks. - Speed up boot by parallelizing the creation of tracefs files. - Allow absolute ring buffer timestamps handle timestamps that use more than 59 bits. - Added new tracing clock "TAI" (International Atomic Time) - Have weak functions show up in available_filter_function list as: __ftrace_invalid_address___<invalid-offset> instead of using the name of the function before it. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCYpOgXRQccm9zdGVkdEBn b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qjkKAQDbpemxvpFyJlZqT8KgEIXubu+ag2/q p0XDHaPS0zF9OQEAjTxg6GMEbnFYl6fzxZtOoEbiaQ7ppfdhRI8t6sSMVA8= =+nDD -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'trace-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "The majority of the changes are for fixes and clean ups. Notable changes: - Rework trace event triggers code to be easier to interact with. - Support for embedding bootconfig with the kernel (as suppose to having it embedded in initram). This is useful for embedded boards without initram disks. - Speed up boot by parallelizing the creation of tracefs files. - Allow absolute ring buffer timestamps handle timestamps that use more than 59 bits. - Added new tracing clock "TAI" (International Atomic Time) - Have weak functions show up in available_filter_function list as: __ftrace_invalid_address___<invalid-offset> instead of using the name of the function before it" * tag 'trace-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (52 commits) ftrace: Add FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET to avoid adding weak function tracing: Fix comments for event_trigger_separate_filter() x86/traceponit: Fix comment about irq vector tracepoints x86,tracing: Remove unused headers ftrace: Clean up hash direct_functions on register failures tracing: Fix comments of create_filter() tracing: Disable kcov on trace_preemptirq.c tracing: Initialize integer variable to prevent garbage return value ftrace: Fix typo in comment ftrace: Remove return value of ftrace_arch_modify_*() tracing: Cleanup code by removing init "char *name" tracing: Change "char *" string form to "char []" tracing/timerlat: Do not wakeup the thread if the trace stops at the IRQ tracing/timerlat: Print stacktrace in the IRQ handler if needed tracing/timerlat: Notify IRQ new max latency only if stop tracing is set kprobes: Fix build errors with CONFIG_KRETPROBES=n tracing: Fix return value of trace_pid_write() tracing: Fix potential double free in create_var_ref() tracing: Use strim() to remove whitespace instead of doing it manually ftrace: Deal with error return code of the ftrace_process_locs() function ... |
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cd705ea857 |
lib: add generic polynomial calculation
Some temperature and voltage sensors use a polynomial to convert between raw data points and actual temperature or voltage. The polynomial is usually the result of a curve fitting of the diode characteristic. The BT1 PVT hwmon driver already uses such a polynonmial calculation which is rather generic. Move it to lib/ so other drivers can reuse it. Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401214032.3738095-2-michael@walle.cc Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> |
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a2a9d67a26 |
bootconfig: Support embedding a bootconfig file in kernel
This allows kernel developer to embed a default bootconfig file in the kernel instead of embedding it in the initrd. This will be good for who are using the kernel without initrd, or who needs a default bootconfigs. This needs to set two kconfigs: CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED=y and set the file path to CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE. Note that you still need 'bootconfig' command line option to load the embedded bootconfig. Also if you boot using an initrd with a different bootconfig, the kernel will use the bootconfig in the initrd, instead of the default bootconfig. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164921227943.1090670.14035119557571329218.stgit@devnote2 Cc: Padmanabha Srinivasaiah <treasure4paddy@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Linux Kbuild mailing list <linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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6014a23638 |
bootconfig: Make the bootconfig.o as a normal object file
Since the APIs defined in the bootconfig.o are not individually used, it is meaningless to build it as library by lib-y. Use obj-y for that. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164921225875.1090670.15565363126983098971.stgit@devnote2 Cc: Padmanabha Srinivasaiah <treasure4paddy@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Linux Kbuild mailing list <linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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4be240b18a |
memcpy updates for v5.18-rc1
- Enable strict FORTIFY_SOURCE compile-time validation of memcpy buffers - Add Clang features needed for FORTIFY_SOURCE support - Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE for Clang where possible -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmI+NxwWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJhnPEACI1AUB9OHzL+VbLhX6zzvPuFRm 7MC11PWyPTa4tkhKGTlVvYbHKwrfcJyAG85rKpz5euWVlzVFkifouT4YAG959CYK OGUj9WXPRpQ3IIPXXazZOtds4T5sP/m6dSts2NaRIX4w0NKOo3p2mlxUaYoagH1Z j178epRJ+lbUwPdBmGsSGceb5qDKqubz/sXh51lY3YoLdMZGiom6FLva4STenzZq SBEJqD2AM0tPWSkrue4OCRig7IsiLhzLvP8jC303suLLHn3eVTvoIT+RRBvwFqXo MX9B6i3DdCjbWoOg9gA0Jhc6+2+kP7MU1MO6WfWP6IVZh2V1pk4Avmgxy6ypxfwU fMNqH7CrFmojKOWqF55/1zfrQNNLqnHD3HiDAHpCtATN8kpcZGZXMUb3kT4FIij1 2Mcf6mBQOSqZTg4OvgKzPWGZYJe3KJp5lup5zhWmcOSV0o2gNhFCwXHEmhlNRLzw idnbghjqBE74UcThQQjyWNBldzdPWVAjgaD696CnziRDCtHiTsrQaIrRsjx9P8NX 3GpoIp0vqDFG4SjFkuGishmlyMWXb3B2Ij7s2WCCSYRHLgOUJQgkhkw5wNZ7F2zD qjEXaRZXecG5W/gwA4Ak9I2o6oKaK5HPMhNxYp7mlbceYcnuw9gSqeqRAgqX9LJA kg7orn733jgfMrGhHw== =8qRJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'memcpy-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull FORTIFY_SOURCE updates from Kees Cook: "This series consists of two halves: - strict compile-time buffer size checking under FORTIFY_SOURCE for the memcpy()-family of functions (for extensive details and rationale, see the first commit) - enabling FORTIFY_SOURCE for Clang, which has had many overlapping bugs that we've finally worked past" * tag 'memcpy-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: fortify: Add Clang support fortify: Make sure strlen() may still be used as a constant expression fortify: Use __diagnose_as() for better diagnostic coverage fortify: Make pointer arguments const Compiler Attributes: Add __diagnose_as for Clang Compiler Attributes: Add __overloadable for Clang Compiler Attributes: Add __pass_object_size for Clang fortify: Replace open-coded __gnu_inline attribute fortify: Update compile-time tests for Clang 14 fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memset() at compile-time fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memmove() at compile-time fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memcpy() at compile-time |
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3f7282139f |
for-5.18/64bit-pi-2022-03-25
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmI92rYQHGF4Ym9lQGtl cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpkAJD/9PvRN61YnNRjjAiHgslwMc2fy9lkxwYF4j +DYqFwnhHgiADO/3Y3wsqHxmDJrhq7vxHM3btxUzkKxg2mVoOI/Bm6rhqEPhNkok nlpMWHXR+9Jvl85IO5jHg9GHZ/PZfaDMn9naVXVpHVgycdJ06tr7T1tMtoAtsEzA atEkwpc+r8E2NlxkcTPAQhJzmkrHVdxgtWxlKL/RkmivmBXu3/fj2pLHYyPcvqm1 8LxDn1DIoUHlpce10Qf7r+hf1sXiKNv+nltl9aWxdoSOM8OYHjQcp4K1qe+VYVzC XbXqg3ZWaGKSnieyawN2yXtFkZSzgyCy+TCTHnf8NwGfgYYk86twh2clP5t6lE58 /TC8CmrBHIy8+79BvpSlTh7LlGip0snY3IVbZhR5EHJV3nDVtg/vdDwiSSQ6VdCM FM3tkY7KvZDb42IvKzD/NKmAzKv/XMri1MmQB2f/VvbwN3OK5EQOJT1DYFdiohUQ 1YIb81HiGvlogB783HFXXAcHu/qQNZGDK4EDjNFHThPtmYqtLuOixIo0KG6BJnuV sl/YhtDSe3FRnvcDZ4xki9CpBqHFG7vK85H05NXXdC1ddBdQ+N+yLS1/jONUlkGc vJphI6FPr+DcPX8o/QuapQpNfg+HXY/h4u83jFJ8VRAyraxSarZ/19at0DM2wdvR IhKlNfOHlA== =RAVX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-5.18/64bit-pi-2022-03-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block Pull block layer 64-bit data integrity support from Jens Axboe: "This adds support for 64-bit data integrity in the block layer and in NVMe" * tag 'for-5.18/64bit-pi-2022-03-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: crypto: fix crc64 testmgr digest byte order nvme: add support for enhanced metadata block: add pi for extended integrity crypto: add rocksoft 64b crc guard tag framework lib: add rocksoft model crc64 linux/kernel: introduce lower_48_bits function asm-generic: introduce be48 unaligned accessors nvme: allow integrity on extended metadata formats block: support pi with extended metadata |
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169e77764a |
Networking changes for 5.18.
Core ---- - Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO). - Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little. Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns. Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration to complete out of order. - Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect). - Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout the stack. - Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically allocated per-CPU counters. - Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT. - Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs. BPF --- - Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity. Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower iTLB pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from getting split. - Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers. - Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop the user-mode-driver dependency. - Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling its use as a packet generator. - Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if called from a hook allowed to sleep. - Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch bits to come later). - Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF kfunc infra. - Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space. - Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching. - Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers. - Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64. - Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels without BTF info. - Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations. Protocols --------- - Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev. - Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames. - Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable, via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client behavior. - VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge. - Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames. - Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.) - Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets. - Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS. Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules. - Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X). - tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs, doubling the performance in some scenarios. - IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch. - Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port. Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor. - SMC - improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile() - support auto-corking - support TCP_NODELAY - MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol) - add user space tag control interface - I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237) - Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi. - Bluetooth: - handle MSFT Monitor Device Event - add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events - Multi-Path TCP: - add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option - lots of selftest cleanups and improvements - Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB. Driver API ---------- - Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to software interfaces such as tunnels. - Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8. - Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks. - Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling of TCP zero-copy Rx. - Allow configuring completion queue event size. - Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation. - Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool. - Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches. - DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture): - replay and offload of host VLAN entries - offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces - FDB isolation and unicast filtering New hardware / drivers ---------------------- - Ethernet: - LAN937x T1 PHYs - Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver - Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO - Microchip ksz8563 switches - Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs - Fungible SmartNICs - MediaTek MT8195 switches - WiFi: - mt76: MediaTek mt7916 - mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters - brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6 - Mobile: - iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card Drivers ------- - Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS designs but also simplifying other cases. - Intel Ethernet NICs: - add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device - improve AF_XDP performance - GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload - QinQ VLAN support - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5): - support xdp->data_meta - multi-buffer XDP - offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp): - flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter) - AF_XDP - Other Ethernet NICs: - at803x: fiber and SFP support - xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies - r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe - macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII - hns3: add TX push mode - dpaa2-eth: software TSO - lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP - axienet: NAPI and GRO support - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw): - source and dest IP address rewrites - RJ45 ports - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera): - basic routing offload - multi-chain TC ACL offload - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix): - PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol - basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl - port mirroring for ocelot switches - Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5): - offloading of bridge port flooding flags - PTP Hardware Clock - Other embedded switches: - lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock - qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap - enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - UHB TAS enablement via BIOS - band disablement via BIOS - channel switch offload - 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - background radar detection - thermal management improvements on mt7915 - SAR support for more mt76 platforms - MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915 - RealTek WiFi: - rtw89: AP mode - rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band - rtw89: hardware scan - Bluetooth: - mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS) - Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd): - multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings - internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification - improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmI7YBcACgkQMUZtbf5S IrveSBAAmSNJlUK6vPsnNzs7IhsZnfI/AUjm2TCLZnlhKttbpI4A/4Pohk33V7RS FGX7f8kjEfhUwrIiLDgeCnztNHRECrCmk6aZc/jLEvecmTauJ+f6kjShkDY/wix+ AkPHmrZnQeLPAEVuljDdV+sL6ik08+zQL7PazIYHsaSKKC0MGQptRwcri8PLRAKE KPBAhVhleq2rAZ/ntprSN52F4Af6rpFTrPIWuN8Bqdbc9dy5094LT0mpOOWYvgr3 /DLvvAPuLemwyIQkjWknVKBRUAQcmNPC+BY3J8K3LRaiNhekGqOFan46BfqP+k2J 6DWu0Qrp2yWt4BMOeEToZR5rA6v5suUAMIBu8PRZIDkINXQMlIxHfGjZyNm0rVfw 7edNri966yus9OdzwPa32MIG3oC6PnVAwYCJAjjBMNS8sSIkp7wgHLkgWN4UFe2H K/e6z8TLF4UQ+zFM0aGI5WZ+9QqWkTWEDF3R3OhdFpGrznna0gxmkOeV2YvtsgxY cbS0vV9Zj73o+bYzgBKJsw/dAjyLdXoHUGvus26VLQ78S/VGunVKtItwoxBAYmZo krW964qcC89YofzSi8RSKLHuEWtNWZbVm8YXr75u6jpr5GhMBu0CYefLs+BuZcxy dw8c69cGneVbGZmY2J3rBhDkchbuICl8vdUPatGrOJAoaFdYKuw= =ELpe -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "The sprinkling of SPI drivers is because we added a new one and Mark sent us a SPI driver interface conversion pull request. Core ---- - Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO). - Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little. Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns. Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration to complete out of order. - Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect). - Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout the stack. - Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically allocated per-CPU counters. - Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT. - Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs. BPF --- - Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity. Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower iTLB pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from getting split. - Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers. - Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop the user-mode-driver dependency. - Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling its use as a packet generator. - Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if called from a hook allowed to sleep. - Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch bits to come later). - Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF kfunc infra. - Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space. - Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching. - Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers. - Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64. - Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels without BTF info. - Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations. Protocols --------- - Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev. - Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames. - Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable, via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client behavior. - VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge. - Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames. - Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.) - Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets. - Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS. Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules. - Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X). - tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs, doubling the performance in some scenarios. - IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch. - Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port. Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor. - SMC - improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile() - support auto-corking - support TCP_NODELAY - MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol) - add user space tag control interface - I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237) - Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi. - Bluetooth: - handle MSFT Monitor Device Event - add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events - Multi-Path TCP: - add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option - lots of selftest cleanups and improvements - Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB. Driver API ---------- - Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to software interfaces such as tunnels. - Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8. - Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks. - Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling of TCP zero-copy Rx. - Allow configuring completion queue event size. - Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation. - Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool. - Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches. - DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture): - replay and offload of host VLAN entries - offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces - FDB isolation and unicast filtering New hardware / drivers ---------------------- - Ethernet: - LAN937x T1 PHYs - Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver - Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO - Microchip ksz8563 switches - Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs - Fungible SmartNICs - MediaTek MT8195 switches - WiFi: - mt76: MediaTek mt7916 - mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters - brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6 - Mobile: - iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card Drivers ------- - Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS designs but also simplifying other cases. - Intel Ethernet NICs: - add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device - improve AF_XDP performance - GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload - QinQ VLAN support - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5): - support xdp->data_meta - multi-buffer XDP - offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp): - flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter) - AF_XDP - Other Ethernet NICs: - at803x: fiber and SFP support - xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies - r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe - macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII - hns3: add TX push mode - dpaa2-eth: software TSO - lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP - axienet: NAPI and GRO support - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw): - source and dest IP address rewrites - RJ45 ports - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera): - basic routing offload - multi-chain TC ACL offload - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix): - PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol - basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl - port mirroring for ocelot switches - Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5): - offloading of bridge port flooding flags - PTP Hardware Clock - Other embedded switches: - lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock - qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap - enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - UHB TAS enablement via BIOS - band disablement via BIOS - channel switch offload - 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - background radar detection - thermal management improvements on mt7915 - SAR support for more mt76 platforms - MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915 - RealTek WiFi: - rtw89: AP mode - rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band - rtw89: hardware scan - Bluetooth: - mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS) - Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd): - multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings - internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification - improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup" * tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2521 commits) llc: fix netdevice reference leaks in llc_ui_bind() drivers: ethernet: cpsw: fix panic when interrupt coaleceing is set via ethtool ice: don't allow to run ice_send_event_to_aux() in atomic ctx ice: fix 'scheduling while atomic' on aux critical err interrupt net/sched: fix incorrect vlan_push_eth dest field net: bridge: mst: Restrict info size queries to bridge ports net: marvell: prestera: add missing destroy_workqueue() in prestera_module_init() drivers: net: xgene: Fix regression in CRC stripping net: geneve: add missing netlink policy and size for IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT net: dsa: fix missing host-filtered multicast addresses net/mlx5e: Fix build warning, detected write beyond size of field iwlwifi: mvm: Don't fail if PPAG isn't supported selftests/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi test. Revert "rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation" Revert "arm64: rethook: Add arm64 rethook implementation" Revert "powerpc: Add rethook support" Revert "ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation" netdevice: add missing dm_private kdoc net: bridge: mst: prevent NULL deref in br_mst_info_size() selftests: forwarding: Use same VRF for port and VLAN upper ... |
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02788ebcf5 |
lib: stackinit: Convert to KUnit
Convert stackinit unit tests to KUnit, for better integration into the kernel self test framework. Includes a rename of test_stackinit.c to stackinit_kunit.c, and CONFIG_TEST_STACKINIT to CONFIG_STACKINIT_KUNIT_TEST. Adjust expected test results based on which stack initialization method was chosen: $ CMD="./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run stackinit --raw_output \ --arch=x86_64 --kconfig_add" $ $CMD | grep stackinit: # stackinit: pass:36 fail:0 skip:29 total:65 $ $CMD CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_USER=y | grep stackinit: # stackinit: pass:37 fail:0 skip:28 total:65 $ $CMD CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF=y | grep stackinit: # stackinit: pass:55 fail:0 skip:10 total:65 $ $CMD CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL=y | grep stackinit: # stackinit: pass:62 fail:0 skip:3 total:65 $ $CMD CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN=y --make_option LLVM=1 | grep stackinit: # stackinit: pass:60 fail:0 skip:5 total:65 $ $CMD CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO=y --make_option LLVM=1 | grep stackinit: # stackinit: pass:60 fail:0 skip:5 total:65 Temporarily remove the userspace-build mode, which will be restored in a later patch. Expand the size of the pre-case switch variable so it doesn't get accidentally cleared. Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> --- v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220224055145.1853657-1-keescook@chromium.org v2: - split "userspace KUnit stub" into separate header and patch (Daniel) - Improve commit log and comments (David) - Provide mapping of expected XFAIL tests to CONFIGs (David) |
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f4616fabab |
fprobe: Add a selftest for fprobe
Add a KUnit based selftest for fprobe interface. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/164735295554.1084943.18347620679928750960.stgit@devnote2 |
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f3813f4b28 |
crypto: add rocksoft 64b crc guard tag framework
Hardware specific features may be able to calculate a crc64, so provide a framework for drivers to register their implementation. If nothing is registered, fallback to the generic table lookup implementation. The implementation is modeled after the crct10dif equivalent. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303201312.3255347-7-kbusch@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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617f55e207 |
lib: overflow: Convert to Kunit
Convert overflow unit tests to KUnit, for better integration into the kernel self test framework. Includes a rename of test_overflow.c to overflow_kunit.c, and CONFIG_TEST_OVERFLOW to CONFIG_OVERFLOW_KUNIT_TEST. $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run overflow ... [14:33:51] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)... [14:33:51] ============================================================ [14:33:51] ================== overflow (11 subtests) ================== [14:33:51] [PASSED] u8_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] s8_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] u16_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] s16_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] u32_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] s32_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] u64_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] s64_overflow_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] overflow_shift_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] overflow_allocation_test [14:33:51] [PASSED] overflow_size_helpers_test [14:33:51] ==================== [PASSED] overflow ===================== [14:33:51] ============================================================ [14:33:51] Testing complete. Passed: 11, Failed: 0, Crashed: 0, Skipped: 0, Errors: 0 [14:33:51] Elapsed time: 12.525s total, 0.001s configuring, 12.402s building, 0.101s running Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Co-developed-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org> Signed-off-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200720224418.200495-1-vitor@massaru.org/ Co-developed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20210503211536.1384578-1-dlatypov@google.com/ Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKwvOdm62iA1dNiC6Q11UJ-MnTqtc4kXkm-ubPaFMK824_k0nw@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABVgOS=TWVh649_Vjo3wnMu9gZnq66gkV-LtGgsksAWMqc+MSA@mail.gmail.com |
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f68f2ff915 |
fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memcpy() at compile-time
memcpy() is dead; long live memcpy() tl;dr: In order to eliminate a large class of common buffer overflow flaws that continue to persist in the kernel, have memcpy() (under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE) perform bounds checking of the destination struct member when they have a known size. This would have caught all of the memcpy()-related buffer write overflow flaws identified in at least the last three years. Background and analysis: While stack-based buffer overflow flaws are largely mitigated by stack canaries (and similar) features, heap-based buffer overflow flaws continue to regularly appear in the kernel. Many classes of heap buffer overflows are mitigated by FORTIFY_SOURCE when using the strcpy() family of functions, but a significant number remain exposed through the memcpy() family of functions. At its core, FORTIFY_SOURCE uses the compiler's __builtin_object_size() internal[0] to determine the available size at a target address based on the compile-time known structure layout details. It operates in two modes: outer bounds (0) and inner bounds (1). In mode 0, the size of the enclosing structure is used. In mode 1, the size of the specific field is used. For example: struct object { u16 scalar1; /* 2 bytes */ char array[6]; /* 6 bytes */ u64 scalar2; /* 8 bytes */ u32 scalar3; /* 4 bytes */ u32 scalar4; /* 4 bytes */ } instance; __builtin_object_size(instance.array, 0) == 22, since the remaining size of the enclosing structure starting from "array" is 22 bytes (6 + 8 + 4 + 4). __builtin_object_size(instance.array, 1) == 6, since the remaining size of the specific field "array" is 6 bytes. The initial implementation of FORTIFY_SOURCE used mode 0 because there were many cases of both strcpy() and memcpy() functions being used to write (or read) across multiple fields in a structure. For example, it would catch this, which is writing 2 bytes beyond the end of "instance": memcpy(&instance.array, data, 25); While this didn't protect against overwriting adjacent fields in a given structure, it would at least stop overflows from reaching beyond the end of the structure into neighboring memory, and provided a meaningful mitigation of a subset of buffer overflow flaws. However, many desirable targets remain within the enclosing structure (for example function pointers). As it happened, there were very few cases of strcpy() family functions intentionally writing beyond the end of a string buffer. Once all known cases were removed from the kernel, the strcpy() family was tightened[1] to use mode 1, providing greater mitigation coverage. What remains is switching memcpy() to mode 1 as well, but making the switch is much more difficult because of how frustrating it can be to find existing "normal" uses of memcpy() that expect to write (or read) across multiple fields. The root cause of the problem is that the C language lacks a common pattern to indicate the intent of an author's use of memcpy(), and is further complicated by the available compile-time and run-time mitigation behaviors. The FORTIFY_SOURCE mitigation comes in two halves: the compile-time half, when both the buffer size _and_ the length of the copy is known, and the run-time half, when only the buffer size is known. If neither size is known, there is no bounds checking possible. At compile-time when the compiler sees that a length will always exceed a known buffer size, a warning can be deterministically emitted. For the run-time half, the length is tested against the known size of the buffer, and the overflowing operation is detected. (The performance overhead for these tests is virtually zero.) It is relatively easy to find compile-time false-positives since a warning is always generated. Fixing the false positives, however, can be very time-consuming as there are hundreds of instances. While it's possible some over-read conditions could lead to kernel memory exposures, the bulk of the risk comes from the run-time flaws where the length of a write may end up being attacker-controlled and lead to an overflow. Many of the compile-time false-positives take a form similar to this: memcpy(&instance.scalar2, data, sizeof(instance.scalar2) + sizeof(instance.scalar3)); and the run-time ones are similar, but lack a constant expression for the size of the copy: memcpy(instance.array, data, length); The former is meant to cover multiple fields (though its style has been frowned upon more recently), but has been technically legal. Both lack any expressivity in the C language about the author's _intent_ in a way that a compiler can check when the length isn't known at compile time. A comment doesn't work well because what's needed is something a compiler can directly reason about. Is a given memcpy() call expected to overflow into neighbors? Is it not? By using the new struct_group() macro, this intent can be much more easily encoded. It is not as easy to find the run-time false-positives since the code path to exercise a seemingly out-of-bounds condition that is actually expected may not be trivially reachable. Tightening the restrictions to block an operation for a false positive will either potentially create a greater flaw (if a copy is truncated by the mitigation), or destabilize the kernel (e.g. with a BUG()), making things completely useless for the end user. As a result, tightening the memcpy() restriction (when there is a reasonable level of uncertainty of the number of false positives), needs to first WARN() with no truncation. (Though any sufficiently paranoid end-user can always opt to set the panic_on_warn=1 sysctl.) Once enough development time has passed, the mitigation can be further intensified. (Note that this patch is only the compile-time checking step, which is a prerequisite to doing run-time checking, which will come in future patches.) Given the potential frustrations of weeding out all the false positives when tightening the run-time checks, it is reasonable to wonder if these changes would actually add meaningful protection. Looking at just the last three years, there are 23 identified flaws with a CVE that mention "buffer overflow", and 11 are memcpy()-related buffer overflows. (For the remaining 12: 7 are array index overflows that would be mitigated by systems built with CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y: CVE-2019-0145, CVE-2019-14835, CVE-2019-14896, CVE-2019-14897, CVE-2019-14901, CVE-2019-17666, CVE-2021-28952. 2 are miscalculated allocation sizes which could be mitigated with memory tagging: CVE-2019-16746, CVE-2019-2181. 1 is an iovec buffer bug maybe mitigated by memory tagging: CVE-2020-10742. 1 is a type confusion bug mitigated by stack canaries: CVE-2020-10942. 1 is a string handling logic bug with no mitigation I'm aware of: CVE-2021-28972.) At my last count on an x86_64 allmodconfig build, there are 35,294 calls to memcpy(). With callers instrumented to report all places where the buffer size is known but the length remains unknown (i.e. a run-time bounds check is added), we can count how many new run-time bounds checks are added when the destination and source arguments of memcpy() are changed to use "mode 1" bounds checking: 1,276. This means for the future run-time checking, there is a worst-case upper bounds of 3.6% false positives to fix. In addition, there were around 150 new compile-time warnings to evaluate and fix (which have now been fixed). With this instrumentation it's also possible to compare the places where the known 11 memcpy() flaw overflows manifested against the resulting list of potential new run-time bounds checks, as a measure of potential efficacy of the tightened mitigation. Much to my surprise, horror, and delight, all 11 flaws would have been detected by the newly added run-time bounds checks, making this a distinctly clear mitigation improvement: 100% coverage for known memcpy() flaws, with a possible 2 orders of magnitude gain in coverage over existing but undiscovered run-time dynamic length flaws (i.e. 1265 newly covered sites in addition to the 11 known), against only <4% of all memcpy() callers maybe gaining a false positive run-time check, with only about 150 new compile-time instances needing evaluation. Specifically these would have been mitigated: CVE-2020-24490 https://git.kernel.org/linus/a2ec905d1e160a33b2e210e45ad30445ef26ce0e CVE-2020-12654 https://git.kernel.org/linus/3a9b153c5591548612c3955c9600a98150c81875 CVE-2020-12653 https://git.kernel.org/linus/b70261a288ea4d2f4ac7cd04be08a9f0f2de4f4d CVE-2019-14895 https://git.kernel.org/linus/3d94a4a8373bf5f45cf5f939e88b8354dbf2311b CVE-2019-14816 https://git.kernel.org/linus/7caac62ed598a196d6ddf8d9c121e12e082cac3a CVE-2019-14815 https://git.kernel.org/linus/7caac62ed598a196d6ddf8d9c121e12e082cac3a CVE-2019-14814 https://git.kernel.org/linus/7caac62ed598a196d6ddf8d9c121e12e082cac3a CVE-2019-10126 https://git.kernel.org/linus/69ae4f6aac1578575126319d3f55550e7e440449 CVE-2019-9500 https://git.kernel.org/linus/1b5e2423164b3670e8bc9174e4762d297990deff no-CVE-yet https://git.kernel.org/linus/130f634da1af649205f4a3dd86cbe5c126b57914 no-CVE-yet https://git.kernel.org/linus/d10a87a3535cce2b890897914f5d0d83df669c63 To accelerate the review of potential run-time false positives, it's also worth noting that it is possible to partially automate checking by examining the memcpy() buffer argument to check for the destination struct member having a neighboring array member. It is reasonable to expect that the vast majority of run-time false positives would look like the already evaluated and fixed compile-time false positives, where the most common pattern is neighboring arrays. (And, FWIW, many of the compile-time fixes were actual bugs, so it is reasonable to assume we'll have similar cases of actual bugs getting fixed for run-time checks.) Implementation: Tighten the memcpy() destination buffer size checking to use the actual ("mode 1") target buffer size as the bounds check instead of their enclosing structure's ("mode 0") size. Use a common inline for memcpy() (and memmove() in a following patch), since all the tests are the same. All new cross-field memcpy() uses must use the struct_group() macro or similar to target a specific range of fields, so that FORTIFY_SOURCE can reason about the size and safety of the copy. For now, cross-member "mode 1" _read_ detection at compile-time will be limited to W=1 builds, since it is, unfortunately, very common. As the priority is solving write overflows, read overflows will be part of a future phase (and can be fixed in parallel, for anyone wanting to look at W=1 build output). For run-time, the "mode 0" size checking and mitigation is left unchanged, with "mode 1" to be added in stages. In this patch, no new run-time checks are added. Future patches will first bounds-check writes, and only perform a WARN() for now. This way any missed run-time false positives can be flushed out over the coming several development cycles, but system builders who have tested their workloads to be WARN()-free can enable the panic_on_warn=1 sysctl to immediately gain a mitigation against this class of buffer overflows. Once that is under way, run-time bounds-checking of reads can be similarly enabled. Related classes of flaws that will remain unmitigated: - memcpy() with flexible array structures, as the compiler does not currently have visibility into the size of the trailing flexible array. These can be fixed in the future by refactoring such cases to use a new set of flexible array structure helpers to perform the common serialization/deserialization code patterns doing allocation and/or copying. - memcpy() with raw pointers (e.g. void *, char *, etc), or otherwise having their buffer size unknown at compile time, have no good mitigation beyond memory tagging (and even that would only protect against inter-object overflow, not intra-object neighboring field overflows), or refactoring. Some kind of "fat pointer" solution is likely needed to gain proper size-of-buffer awareness. (e.g. see struct membuf) - type confusion where a higher level type's allocation size does not match the resulting cast type eventually passed to a deeper memcpy() call where the compiler cannot see the true type. In theory, greater static analysis could catch these, and the use of -Warray-bounds will help find some of these. [0] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Object-Size-Checking.html [1] https://git.kernel.org/linus/6a39e62abbafd1d58d1722f40c7d26ef379c6a2f Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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f4484d138b |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "55 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: percpu, procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, nilfs2, hfs, fat, adfs, panic, delayacct, kconfig, kcov, and ubsan" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (55 commits) lib: remove redundant assignment to variable ret ubsan: remove CONFIG_UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit arch/Kconfig: split PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB from PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB configs: introduce debug.config for CI-like setup delayacct: track delays from memory compact Documentation/accounting/delay-accounting.rst: add thrashing page cache and direct compact delayacct: cleanup flags in struct task_delay_info and functions use it delayacct: fix incomplete disable operation when switch enable to disable delayacct: support swapin delay accounting for swapping without blkio panic: remove oops_id panic: use error_report_end tracepoint on warnings fs/adfs: remove unneeded variable make code cleaner FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait() hfsplus: use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used ops structs ... |
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0acc968f35 |
test_hash.c: refactor into kunit
Use KUnit framework to make tests more easily integrable with CIs. Even though these tests are not yet properly written as unit tests this change should help in debugging. Also remove kernel messages (i.e. through pr_info) as KUnit handles all debugging output and let it handle module init and exit details. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211208183711.390454-6-isabbasso@riseup.net Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Co-developed-by: Augusto Durães Camargo <augusto.duraes33@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Augusto Durães Camargo <augusto.duraes33@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Enzo Ferreira <ferreiraenzoa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Enzo Ferreira <ferreiraenzoa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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88168bf35c |
lib/Kconfig.debug: properly split hash test kernel entries
Split TEST_HASH so that each entry only has one file. Note that there's no stringhash test file, but actually <linux/stringhash.h> tests are performed in lib/test_hash.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211208183711.390454-5-isabbasso@riseup.net Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net> Cc: Augusto Durães Camargo <augusto.duraes33@gmail.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Cc: Enzo Ferreira <ferreiraenzoa@gmail.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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914a7b5000 |
lib: add tests for reference tracker
This module uses reference tracker, forcing two issues. 1) Double free of a tracker 2) leak of two trackers, one being allocated from softirq context. "modprobe test_ref_tracker" would emit the following traces. (Use scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh if necessary) [ 171.648681] reference already released. [ 171.653213] allocated in: [ 171.656523] alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc2+0x1c/0x20 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.656526] init_module+0x86/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.656528] do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220 [ 171.656532] do_init_module+0x60/0x240 [ 171.656536] load_module+0x32b5/0x3610 [ 171.656538] __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0 [ 171.656540] __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20 [ 171.656542] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0 [ 171.656546] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 171.656549] freed in: [ 171.659520] alloctest_ref_tracker_free+0x13/0x20 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.659522] init_module+0xec/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.659523] do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220 [ 171.659525] do_init_module+0x60/0x240 [ 171.659527] load_module+0x32b5/0x3610 [ 171.659529] __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0 [ 171.659532] __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20 [ 171.659534] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0 [ 171.659536] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 171.659575] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 171.659576] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 13016 at lib/ref_tracker.c:112 ref_tracker_free+0x224/0x270 [ 171.659581] Modules linked in: test_ref_tracker(+) [ 171.659591] CPU: 5 PID: 13016 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G S 5.16.0-smp-DEV #290 [ 171.659595] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free+0x224/0x270 [ 171.659599] Code: 5e 41 5f 5d c3 48 c7 c7 04 9c 74 a6 31 c0 e8 62 ee 67 00 83 7b 14 00 75 1a 83 7b 18 00 75 30 4c 89 ff 4c 89 f6 e8 9c 00 69 00 <0f> 0b bb ea ff ff ff eb ae 48 c7 c7 3a 0a 77 a6 31 c0 e8 34 ee 67 [ 171.659601] RSP: 0018:ffff89058ba0bbd0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 171.659603] RAX: 0000000000000029 RBX: ffff890586b19780 RCX: 08895bff57c7d100 [ 171.659604] RDX: c0000000ffff7fff RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ffffffffc0407000 [ 171.659606] RBP: ffff89058ba0bc88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffa6f342e0 [ 171.659607] R10: 00000000ffff7fff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000008f000000 [ 171.659608] R13: 0000000000000014 R14: 0000000000000282 R15: ffffffffc0407000 [ 171.659609] FS: 00007f97ea29d740(0000) GS:ffff8923ff940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 171.659611] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 171.659613] CR2: 00007f97ea299000 CR3: 0000000186b4a004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 [ 171.659614] Call Trace: [ 171.659615] <TASK> [ 171.659631] ? alloctest_ref_tracker_free+0x13/0x20 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.659633] ? init_module+0x105/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.659636] ? do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220 [ 171.659638] ? do_init_module+0x60/0x240 [ 171.659641] ? load_module+0x32b5/0x3610 [ 171.659644] ? __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0 [ 171.659646] ? __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20 [ 171.659649] ? do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0 [ 171.659652] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 171.659656] ? 0xffffffffc040a000 [ 171.659658] alloctest_ref_tracker_free+0x13/0x20 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.659660] init_module+0x105/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.659663] do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220 [ 171.659666] do_init_module+0x60/0x240 [ 171.659669] load_module+0x32b5/0x3610 [ 171.659672] __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0 [ 171.659676] __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20 [ 171.659678] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0 [ 171.659694] ? exc_page_fault+0x6e/0x140 [ 171.659696] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 171.659698] RIP: 0033:0x7f97ea3dbe7a [ 171.659700] Code: 48 8b 0d 61 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2e 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 171.659701] RSP: 002b:00007ffea67ce608 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af [ 171.659703] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f97ea3dbe7a [ 171.659704] RDX: 00000000013a0ba0 RSI: 0000000000002808 RDI: 00007f97ea299000 [ 171.659705] RBP: 00007ffea67ce670 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 171.659706] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000013a1048 [ 171.659707] R13: 00000000013a0ba0 R14: 0000000001399930 R15: 00000000013a1030 [ 171.659709] </TASK> [ 171.659710] ---[ end trace f5dbd6afa41e60a9 ]--- [ 171.659712] leaked reference. [ 171.663393] alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc0+0x1c/0x20 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.663395] test_ref_tracker_timer_func+0x9/0x20 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.663397] call_timer_fn+0x31/0x140 [ 171.663401] expire_timers+0x46/0x110 [ 171.663403] __run_timers+0x16f/0x1b0 [ 171.663404] run_timer_softirq+0x1d/0x40 [ 171.663406] __do_softirq+0x148/0x2d3 [ 171.663408] leaked reference. [ 171.667101] alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc1+0x1c/0x20 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.667103] init_module+0x81/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.667104] do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220 [ 171.667106] do_init_module+0x60/0x240 [ 171.667108] load_module+0x32b5/0x3610 [ 171.667111] __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0 [ 171.667113] __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20 [ 171.667115] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0 [ 171.667117] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 171.667131] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 171.667132] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 13016 at lib/ref_tracker.c:30 ref_tracker_dir_exit+0x104/0x130 [ 171.667136] Modules linked in: test_ref_tracker(+) [ 171.667144] CPU: 5 PID: 13016 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G S W 5.16.0-smp-DEV #290 [ 171.667147] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_dir_exit+0x104/0x130 [ 171.667150] Code: 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 03 4c 89 63 08 48 89 df e8 20 a0 d5 ff 4c 89 f3 4d 39 ee 75 a8 4c 89 ff 48 8b 75 d0 e8 7c 05 69 00 <0f> 0b eb 0c 4c 89 ff 48 8b 75 d0 e8 6c 05 69 00 41 8b 47 08 83 f8 [ 171.667151] RSP: 0018:ffff89058ba0bc68 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 171.667154] RAX: 08895bff57c7d100 RBX: ffffffffc0407010 RCX: 000000000000003b [ 171.667156] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ffffffffc0407000 [ 171.667157] RBP: ffff89058ba0bc98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffa6f342e0 [ 171.667159] R10: 00000000ffff7fff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dead000000000122 [ 171.667160] R13: ffffffffc0407010 R14: ffffffffc0407010 R15: ffffffffc0407000 [ 171.667162] FS: 00007f97ea29d740(0000) GS:ffff8923ff940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 171.667164] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 171.667166] CR2: 00007f97ea299000 CR3: 0000000186b4a004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 [ 171.667169] Call Trace: [ 171.667170] <TASK> [ 171.667171] ? 0xffffffffc040a000 [ 171.667173] init_module+0x126/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker] [ 171.667175] do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220 [ 171.667179] do_init_module+0x60/0x240 [ 171.667182] load_module+0x32b5/0x3610 [ 171.667186] __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0 [ 171.667189] __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20 [ 171.667192] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0 [ 171.667194] ? exc_page_fault+0x6e/0x140 [ 171.667196] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 171.667199] RIP: 0033:0x7f97ea3dbe7a [ 171.667200] Code: 48 8b 0d 61 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2e 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 171.667201] RSP: 002b:00007ffea67ce608 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af [ 171.667203] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f97ea3dbe7a [ 171.667204] RDX: 00000000013a0ba0 RSI: 0000000000002808 RDI: 00007f97ea299000 [ 171.667205] RBP: 00007ffea67ce670 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 171.667206] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000013a1048 [ 171.667207] R13: 00000000013a0ba0 R14: 0000000001399930 R15: 00000000013a1030 [ 171.667209] </TASK> [ 171.667210] ---[ end trace f5dbd6afa41e60aa ]--- Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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4e66934eaa |
lib: add reference counting tracking infrastructure
It can be hard to track where references are taken and released. In networking, we have annoying issues at device or netns dismantles, and we had various proposals to ease root causing them. This patch adds new infrastructure pairing refcount increases and decreases. This will self document code, because programmers will have to associate increments/decrements. This is controled by CONFIG_REF_TRACKER which can be selected by users of this feature. This adds both cpu and memory costs, and thus should probably be used with care. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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79ef0c0014 |
Tracing updates for 5.16:
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback. - Fix to bootconfig parsing - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest. - Bootconfig memory managament updates. - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on changes in the kernel tree. - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer. - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it). - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched together in one synchronization. - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations against the event's fields. - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings from the compiler. - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables. - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if branches. - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway. - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities. - Various small clean ups and fixes. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCYYBdxhQccm9zdGVkdEBn b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qp1sAQD2oYFwaG3sx872gj/myBcHIBSKdiki Hry5csd8zYDBpgD+Poylopt5JIbeDuoYw/BedgEXmscZ8Qr7VzjAXdnv/Q4= =Loz8 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback. - Fix to bootconfig parsing - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest. - Bootconfig memory managament updates. - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on changes in the kernel tree. - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer. - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it). - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched together in one synchronization. - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations against the event's fields. - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings from the compiler. - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables. - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if branches. - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway. - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities. - Various small clean ups and fixes. * tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits) tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree() ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2 tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/ docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc ... |
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2dc26d98cf |
overflow updates for v5.16-rc1
The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage. While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are: - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection. - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures. - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs. Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those that depend on this series to land. As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already. Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code, and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired. Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that result in no known object code differences. After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [4] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [5] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmGAFWcWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJmKFD/45MJdnvW5MhIEeW5tc5UjfcIPS ae+YvlEX/2ZwgSlTxocFVocE6hz7b6eCiX3dSAChPkPxsSfgeiuhjxsU+4ROnELR 04RqTA/rwT6JXfJcXbDPXfxDL4huUkgktAW3m1sT771AZspeap2GrSwFyttlTqKA +kTiZ3lXJVFcw10uyhfp3Lk6eFJxdf5iOjuEou5kBOQfpNKEOduRL2K15hSowOwB lARiAC+HbmN+E+npvDE7YqK4V7ZQ0/dtB0BlfqgTkn1spQz8N21kBAMpegV5vvIk A+qGHc7q2oyk4M14TRTidQHGQ4juW1Kkvq3NV6KzwQIVD+mIfz0ESn3d4tnp28Hk Y+OXTI1BRFlApQU9qGWv33gkNEozeyqMLDRLKhDYRSFPA9UKkpgXQRzeTzoLKyrQ 4B6n5NnUGcu7I6WWhpyZQcZLDsHGyy0vHzjQGs/NXtb1PzXJ5XIGuPdmx9pVMykk IVKnqRcWyGWahfh3asOnoXvdhi1No4NSHQ/ZHfUM+SrIGYjBMaUisw66qm3Fe8ZU lbO2CFkCsfGSoKNPHf0lUEGlkyxAiDolazOfflDNxdzzlZo2X1l/a7O/yoO4Pqul cdL0eDjiNoQ2YR2TSYPnXq5KSL1RI0tlfS8pH8k1hVhZsQx0wpAQ+qki0S+fLePV PdA9XB82G2tmqKc9cQ== =9xbT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook: "The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage. While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are: - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those that depend on this series to land. As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already. Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code, and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired. Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that result in no known object code differences. After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0] Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3] Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6] * tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits) fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size() cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions ... |
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b9e94a7bb6 |
test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
Since config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST is in lib/Kconfig.debug, it is better to let test_kprobes.c in lib/, just like other similar tests found in lib/. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1635213091-24387-4-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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bb95ebbe89 |
lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
Before changing anything about memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), add run-time tests to check basic behaviors for any regressions. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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be58f71037 |
fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
While the run-time testing of FORTIFY_SOURCE is already present in LKDTM, there is no testing of the expected compile-time detections. In preparation for correctly supporting FORTIFY_SOURCE under Clang, adding additional FORTIFY_SOURCE defenses, and making sure FORTIFY_SOURCE doesn't silently regress with GCC, introduce a build-time test suite that checks each expected compile-time failure condition. As this is relatively backwards from standard build rules in the sense that a successful test is actually a compile _failure_, create a wrapper script to check for the correct errors, and wire it up as a dummy dependency to lib/string.o, collecting the results into a log file artifact. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |