Commit Graph

1328 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
fd8c09ad0d Kbuild updates for v6.14
- Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package
 
  - Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement
 
  - Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
    based on the DWARF information
 
  - Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust
 
  - Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser
 
  - Fix several syntax errors in genksyms
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package

 - Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement

 - Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
   based on the DWARF information

 - Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust

 - Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser

 - Fix several syntax errors in genksyms

* tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (64 commits)
  kbuild: fix Clang LTO with CONFIG_OBJTOOL=n
  kbuild: Strip runtime const RELA sections correctly
  kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()
  kconfig: fix file name in warnings when loading KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before init-declarator
  genksyms: fix syntax error for builtin (u)int*x*_t types
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'union'
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'struct'
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after abstact_declarator
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before nested_declarator
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before abstract_declarator
  genksyms: decouple ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE from type-qualifier
  genksyms: record attributes consistently for init-declarator
  genksyms: restrict direct-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
  genksyms: restrict direct-abstract-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
  genksyms: remove Makefile hack
  genksyms: fix last 3 shift/reduce conflicts
  genksyms: fix 6 shift/reduce conflicts and 5 reduce/reduce conflicts
  genksyms: reduce type_qualifier directly to decl_specifier
  genksyms: rename cvar_qualifier to type_qualifier
  ...
2025-01-31 12:07:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7d6e5b5258 drm merge window fixes part 1
cgroup:
 - fix Koncfig fallout from new dmem controller
 
 Driver Changes:
 - v3d NULL pointer regression fix in fence signalling race
 - virtio: uaf in dma_buf free path
 - xlnx: fix kerneldoc
 - bochs: fix double-free on driver removal
 - zynqmp: add missing locking to DP bridge driver
 
 - amdgpu fixes all over: documentation, display, sriov, various hw block
   drivers
 - amdgpu: use drm/sched helper
 - amdgpu: mark some debug module options as unsafe
 - amdkfd: mark some debug module options as unsafe, trap handler
   updates, fix partial migration handling
 
 DRM core:
 - client: fix fbdev Kconfig select rules, improve tiled-based display
   support
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-01-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Simona Vetter:
 "cgroup:
   - fix Koncfig fallout from new dmem controller

  Driver Changes:
   - v3d NULL pointer regression fix in fence signalling race
   - virtio: uaf in dma_buf free path
   - xlnx: fix kerneldoc
   - bochs: fix double-free on driver removal
   - zynqmp: add missing locking to DP bridge driver
   - amdgpu fixes all over:
       - documentation, display, sriov, various hw block drivers
       - use drm/sched helper
       - mark some debug module options as unsafe
       - amdkfd: mark some debug module options as unsafe, trap handler
         updates, fix partial migration handling

  DRM core:
   - fix fbdev Kconfig select rules, improve tiled-based display
     support"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-01-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (40 commits)
  drm/amd/display: Optimize cursor position updates
  drm/amd/display: Add hubp cache reset when powergating
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Enable scratch data dump for mes 12
  drm/amd: Clarify kdoc for amdgpu.gttsize
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Prevent null pointer dereference in GPU bandwidth calculation
  drm/amd/display: Fix error pointers in amdgpu_dm_crtc_mem_type_changed
  drm/amdgpu: fix ring timeout issue in gfx10 sr-iov environment
  drm/amd/pm: Fix smu v13.0.6 caps initialization
  drm/amd/pm: Refactor SMU 13.0.6 SDMA reset firmware version checks
  revert "drm/amdgpu/pm: add definition PPSMC_MSG_ResetSDMA2"
  revert "drm/amdgpu/pm: Implement SDMA queue reset for different asic"
  drm/amd/pm: Add capability flags for SMU v13.0.6
  drm/amd/display: fix SUBVP DC_DEBUG_MASK documentation
  drm/amd/display: fix CEC DC_DEBUG_MASK documentation
  drm/amdgpu: fix the PCIe lanes reporting in the INFO IOCTL
  drm/amdgpu: cache gpu pcie link width
  drm/amd/display: mark static functions noinline_for_stack
  drm/amdkfd: Clear MODE.VSKIP in gfx9 trap handler
  drm/amdgpu: Refine ip detection log message
  drm/amdgpu: Add handler for SDMA context empty
  ...
2025-01-27 17:17:16 -08:00
Michal Koutný
dae68fba8e cgroup/cpuset: Move procfs cpuset attribute under cgroup-v1.c
The cpuset file is a legacy attribute that is bound primarily to cpuset
v1 hierarchy (equivalent information is available in /proc/$pid/cgroup path
on the unified hierarchy in conjunction with respective
cgroup.controllers showing where cpuset controller is enabled).

Followup to commit b0ced9d378 ("cgroup/cpuset: move v1 interfaces to
cpuset-v1.c") and hide CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1.
Drop an obsolete comment too.

Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-01-24 12:01:41 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
e3610441d1 Rust changes for v6.14
Toolchain and infrastructure:
 
  - Finish the move to custom FFI integer types started in the previous
    cycle and finally map 'long' to 'isize' and 'char' to 'u8'. Do a few
    cleanups on top thanks to that.
 
  - Start to use 'derive(CoercePointee)' on Rust >= 1.84.0.
 
    This is a major milestone on the path to build the kernel using only
    stable Rust features. In particular, previously we were using the
    unstable features 'coerce_unsized', 'dispatch_from_dyn' and 'unsize',
    and now we will use the new 'derive_coerce_pointee' one, which is on
    track to stabilization. This new feature is a macro that essentially
    expands into code that internally uses the unstable features that we
    were using before, without having to expose those.
 
    With it, stable Rust users, including the kernel, will be able to
    build custom smart pointers that work with trait objects, e.g.:
 
        fn f(p: &Arc<dyn Display>) {
            pr_info!("{p}\n");
        }
 
        let a: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new(42i32, GFP_KERNEL)?;
        let b: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new("hello there", GFP_KERNEL)?;
 
        f(&a); // Prints "42".
        f(&b); // Prints "hello there".
 
    Together with the 'arbitrary_self_types' feature that we started
    using in the previous cycle, using our custom smart pointers like
    'Arc' will eventually only rely in stable Rust.
 
  - Introduce 'PROCMACROLDFLAGS' environment variable to allow to link
    Rust proc macros using different flags than those used for linking
    Rust host programs (e.g. when 'rustc' uses a different C library
    than the host programs' one), which Android needs.
 
  - Help kernel builds under macOS with Rust enabled by accomodating
    other naming conventions for dynamic libraries (i.e. '.so' vs.
    '.dylib') which are used for Rust procedural macros. The actual
    support for macOS (i.e. the rest of the pieces needed) is provided
    out-of-tree by others, following the policy used for other parts of
    the kernel by Kbuild.
 
  - Run Clippy for 'rusttest' code too and clean the bits it spotted.
 
  - Provide Clippy with the minimum supported Rust version to improve
    the suggestions it gives.
 
  - Document 'bindgen' 0.71.0 regression.
 
 'kernel' crate:
 
  - 'build_error!': move users of the hidden function to the documented
    macro, prevent such uses in the future by moving the function
    elsewhere and add the macro to the prelude.
 
  - 'types' module: add improved version of 'ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut'
    (which was removed in the past since it was problematic); change
    'ForeignOwnable' pointer type to '*mut'.
 
  - 'alloc' module: implement 'Display' for 'Box' and align the 'Debug'
    implementation to it; add example (doctest) for 'ArrayLayout::new()'.
 
  - 'sync' module: document 'PhantomData' in 'Arc'; use
    'NonNull::new_unchecked' in 'ForeignOwnable for Arc' impl.
 
  - 'uaccess' module: accept 'Vec's with different allocators in
    'UserSliceReader::read_all'.
 
  - 'workqueue' module: enable run-testing a couple more doctests.
 
  - 'error' module: simplify 'from_errno()'.
 
  - 'block' module: fix formatting in code documentation (a lint to catch
    these is being implemented).
 
  - Avoid 'unwrap()'s in doctests, which also improves the examples by
    showing how kernel code is supposed to be written.
 
  - Avoid 'as' casts with 'cast{,_mut}' calls which are a bit safer.
 
 And a few other cleanups.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Finish the move to custom FFI integer types started in the previous
     cycle and finally map 'long' to 'isize' and 'char' to 'u8'. Do a
     few cleanups on top thanks to that.

   - Start to use 'derive(CoercePointee)' on Rust >= 1.84.0.

     This is a major milestone on the path to build the kernel using
     only stable Rust features. In particular, previously we were using
     the unstable features 'coerce_unsized', 'dispatch_from_dyn' and
     'unsize', and now we will use the new 'derive_coerce_pointee' one,
     which is on track to stabilization. This new feature is a macro
     that essentially expands into code that internally uses the
     unstable features that we were using before, without having to
     expose those.

     With it, stable Rust users, including the kernel, will be able to
     build custom smart pointers that work with trait objects, e.g.:

         fn f(p: &Arc<dyn Display>) {
             pr_info!("{p}\n");
         }

         let a: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new(42i32, GFP_KERNEL)?;
         let b: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new("hello there", GFP_KERNEL)?;

         f(&a); // Prints "42".
         f(&b); // Prints "hello there".

     Together with the 'arbitrary_self_types' feature that we started
     using in the previous cycle, using our custom smart pointers like
     'Arc' will eventually only rely in stable Rust.

   - Introduce 'PROCMACROLDFLAGS' environment variable to allow to link
     Rust proc macros using different flags than those used for linking
     Rust host programs (e.g. when 'rustc' uses a different C library
     than the host programs' one), which Android needs.

   - Help kernel builds under macOS with Rust enabled by accomodating
     other naming conventions for dynamic libraries (i.e. '.so' vs.
     '.dylib') which are used for Rust procedural macros. The actual
     support for macOS (i.e. the rest of the pieces needed) is provided
     out-of-tree by others, following the policy used for other parts of
     the kernel by Kbuild.

   - Run Clippy for 'rusttest' code too and clean the bits it spotted.

   - Provide Clippy with the minimum supported Rust version to improve
     the suggestions it gives.

   - Document 'bindgen' 0.71.0 regression.

  'kernel' crate:

   - 'build_error!': move users of the hidden function to the documented
     macro, prevent such uses in the future by moving the function
     elsewhere and add the macro to the prelude.

   - 'types' module: add improved version of 'ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut'
     (which was removed in the past since it was problematic); change
     'ForeignOwnable' pointer type to '*mut'.

   - 'alloc' module: implement 'Display' for 'Box' and align the 'Debug'
     implementation to it; add example (doctest) for 'ArrayLayout::new()'

   - 'sync' module: document 'PhantomData' in 'Arc'; use
     'NonNull::new_unchecked' in 'ForeignOwnable for Arc' impl.

   - 'uaccess' module: accept 'Vec's with different allocators in
     'UserSliceReader::read_all'.

   - 'workqueue' module: enable run-testing a couple more doctests.

   - 'error' module: simplify 'from_errno()'.

   - 'block' module: fix formatting in code documentation (a lint to catch
     these is being implemented).

   - Avoid 'unwrap()'s in doctests, which also improves the examples by
     showing how kernel code is supposed to be written.

   - Avoid 'as' casts with 'cast{,_mut}' calls which are a bit safer.

  And a few other cleanups"

* tag 'rust-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (32 commits)
  kbuild: rust: add PROCMACROLDFLAGS
  rust: uaccess: generalize userSliceReader to support any Vec
  rust: kernel: add improved version of `ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut`
  rust: kernel: reorder `ForeignOwnable` items
  rust: kernel: change `ForeignOwnable` pointer to mut
  rust: arc: split unsafe block, add missing comment
  rust: types: avoid `as` casts
  rust: arc: use `NonNull::new_unchecked`
  rust: use derive(CoercePointee) on rustc >= 1.84.0
  rust: alloc: add doctest for `ArrayLayout::new()`
  rust: init: update `stack_try_pin_init` examples
  rust: error: import `kernel`'s `LayoutError` instead of `core`'s
  rust: str: replace unwraps with question mark operators
  rust: page: remove unnecessary helper function from doctest
  rust: rbtree: remove unwrap in asserts
  rust: init: replace unwraps with question mark operators
  rust: use host dylib naming convention to support macOS
  rust: add `build_error!` to the prelude
  rust: kernel: move `build_error` hidden function to prevent mistakes
  rust: use the `build_error!` macro, not the hidden function
  ...
2025-01-21 17:48:03 -08:00
Sami Tolvanen
ac61506bf2 rust: Use gendwarfksyms + extended modversions for CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
Previously, two things stopped Rust from using MODVERSIONS:
1. Rust symbols are occasionally too long to be represented in the
   original versions table
2. Rust types cannot be properly hashed by the existing genksyms
   approach because:
	* Looking up type definitions in Rust is more complex than C
	* Type layout is potentially dependent on the compiler in Rust,
	  not just the source type declaration.

CONFIG_EXTENDED_MODVERSIONS addresses the first point, and
CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS the second. If Rust wants to use MODVERSIONS, allow
it to do so by selecting both features.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-18 08:51:48 +09:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
bea6afc1bf
cgroup/rdma: Drop bogus PAGE_COUNTER select
When adding the Device memory controller (DMEM), "select PAGE_COUNTER"
was added to CGROUP_RDMA, presumably instead of CGROUP_DMEM.
While commit e33b51499a ("cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTER") added
the missing select to CGROUP_DMEM, the bogus select is still there.
Remove it.

Fixes: b168ed458d ("kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAMuHMdUmPfahsnZwx2iB5yfh8rjjW25LNcnYujNBgcKotUXBNg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/b4d462f038a2f895f30ae759928397c8183f6f7e.1737020925.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2025-01-17 13:48:57 +01:00
Maxime Ripard
e33b51499a
cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTER
The dmem cgroup the page counting API implemented behing the
PAGE_COUNTER kconfig option. However, it doesn't select it, resulting in
potential build breakages. Select PAGE_COUNTER.

Fixes: b168ed458d ("kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501111330.3VuUx8vf-lkp@intel.com/
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250113092608.1349287-1-mripard@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2025-01-15 09:45:20 +01:00
Xiangfei Ding
47cb6bf786 rust: use derive(CoercePointee) on rustc >= 1.84.0
The `kernel` crate relies on both `coerce_unsized` and `dispatch_from_dyn`
unstable features.

Alice Ryhl has proposed [1] the introduction of the unstable macro
`SmartPointer` to reduce such dependence, along with a RFC patch [2].
Since Rust 1.81.0 this macro, later renamed to `CoercePointee` in
Rust 1.84.0 [3], has been fully implemented with the naming discussion
resolved.

This feature is now on track to stabilization in the language.
In order to do so, we shall start using this macro in the `kernel` crate
to prove the functionality and utility of the macro as the justification
of its stabilization.

This patch makes this switch in such a way that the crate remains
backward compatible with older Rust compiler versions,
via the new Kconfig option `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE`.

A minimal demonstration example is added to the
`samples/rust/rust_print_main.rs` module.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3621-derive-smart-pointer.html [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240823-derive-smart-pointer-v1-1-53769cd37239@google.com/ [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/131284 [3]
Signed-off-by: Xiangfei Ding <dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203205050.679106-2-dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com
[ Fixed version to 1.84. Renamed option to `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE`
  to match `CC_HAS_*` ones. Moved up new config option, closer to the
  `CC_HAS_*` ones. Simplified Kconfig line. Fixed typos and slightly
  reworded example and commit. Added Link to PR. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:30 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
c23d1f7e15 rust: document bindgen 0.71.0 regression
`bindgen` 0.71.0 regressed [1] on the "`--version` requires header"
issue which appeared in 0.69.0 first [2] and was fixed in 0.69.1. It
has been fixed again in 0.71.1 [3].

Thus document it so that, when we upgrade the minimum past 0.69.0 in the
future, we do not forget that we cannot remove the workaround until we
arrive at 0.71.1 at least.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/3039 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/2677 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#v0711-2024-12-09 [3]
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209212544.1977065-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 00:17:00 +01:00
Maarten Lankhorst
b168ed458d
kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup
This code is based on the RDMA and misc cgroup initially, but now
uses page_counter. It uses the same min/low/max semantics as the memory
cgroup as a result.

There's a small mismatch as TTM uses u64, and page_counter long pages.
In practice it's not a problem. 32-bits systems don't really come with
>=4GB cards and as long as we're consistently wrong with units, it's
fine. The device page size may not be in the same units as kernel page
size, and each region might also have a different page size (VRAM vs GART
for example).

The interface is simple:
- Call dmem_cgroup_register_region()
- Use dmem_cgroup_try_charge to check if you can allocate a chunk of memory,
  use dmem_cgroup__uncharge when freeing it. This may return an error code,
  or -EAGAIN when the cgroup limit is reached. In that case a reference
  to the limiting pool is returned.
- The limiting cs can be used as compare function for
  dmem_cgroup_state_evict_valuable.
- After having evicted enough, drop reference to limiting cs with
  dmem_cgroup_pool_state_put.

This API allows you to limit device resources with cgroups.
You can see the supported cards in /sys/fs/cgroup/dmem.capacity
You need to echo +dmem to cgroup.subtree_control, and then you can
partition device memory.

Co-developed-by: Friedrich Vock <friedrich.vock@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Friedrich Vock <friedrich.vock@gmx.de>
Co-developed-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204143112.1250983-1-dev@lankhorst.se
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2025-01-06 17:24:38 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f5f4745a7f - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko
performs some cleanups in the resource management code.
 
 - The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses
   possible race-induced overflows in the management of task_struct.comm[].
 
 - The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
   {tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a
   small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest.
 
 - The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
   optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the
   min_heap library code.
 
 - The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi
   finishes off nilfs2's folioification.
 
 - The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds more
   userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity.
 
 - Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the
   individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko
   performs some cleanups in the resource management code

 - The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses
   possible race-induced overflows in the management of
   task_struct.comm[]

 - The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
   {tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a
   small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest

 - The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
   optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the
   min_heap library code

 - The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi
   finishes off nilfs2's folioification

 - The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds
   more userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity

 - Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the
   individual changelogs for details

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
  gdb: lx-symbols: do not error out on monolithic build
  kernel/reboot: replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.h
  util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros
  Improve consistency of '#error' directive messages
  ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter()
  hung_task: add docs for hung_task_detect_count
  hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks
  dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile()
  fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances
  resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects()
  ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table
  ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo
  lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper
  checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag
  nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages
  nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio
  nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio
  nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage
  nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based
  ...
2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
36843bfbf7 hardening updates for v6.13-rc1
- Disable __counted_by in Clang < 19.1.3 (Jan Hendrik Farr)
 
 - string_helpers: Silence output truncation warning (Bartosz Golaszewski)
 
 - compiler.h: Avoid needing BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() (Philipp Reisner)
 
 - MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
   (Thorsten Blum)
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - Disable __counted_by in Clang < 19.1.3 (Jan Hendrik Farr)

 - string_helpers: Silence output truncation warning (Bartosz
   Golaszewski)

 - compiler.h: Avoid needing BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() (Philipp Reisner)

 - MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
   (Thorsten Blum)

* tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3
  compiler.h: Fix undefined BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO()
  lib: string_helpers: silence snprintf() output truncation warning
  MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
2024-11-25 15:22:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
06afb0f361 tracing updates for v6.13:
- Addition of faultable tracepoints
 
   There's a tracepoint attached to both a system call entry and exit. This
   location is known to allow page faults. The tracepoints are called under
   an rcu_read_lock() which does not allow faults that can sleep. This limits
   the ability of tracepoint handlers to page fault in user space system call
   parameters. Now these tracepoints have been made "faultable", allowing the
   callbacks to fault in user space parameters and record them.
 
   Note, only the infrastructure has been implemented. The consumers (perf,
   ftrace, BPF) now need to have their code modified to allow faults.
 
 - Fix up of BPF code for the tracepoint faultable logic
 
 - Update tracepoints to use the new static branch API
 
 - Remove trace_*_rcuidle() variants and the SRCU protection they used
 
 - Remove unused TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED logic
 
 - Replace strncpy() with strscpy() and memcpy()
 
 - Use replace per_cpu_ptr(smp_processor_id()) with this_cpu_ptr()
 
 - Fix perf events to not duplicate samples when tracing is enabled
 
 - Replace atomic64_add_return(1, counter) with atomic64_inc_return(counter)
 
 - Make stack trace buffer 4K instead of PAGE_SIZE
 
 - Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT flag as it was never used
 
 - Get the true return address for function tracer when function graph tracer
   is also running.
 
   When function_graph trace is running along with function tracer,
   the parent function of the function tracer sometimes is
   "return_to_handler", which is the function graph trampoline to record
   the exit of the function. Use existing logic that calls into the
   fgraph infrastructure to find the real return address.
 
 - Remove (un)regfunc pointers out of tracepoint structure
 
 - Added last minute bug fix for setting pending modules in stack function
   filter.
 
   echo "write*:mod:ext3" > /sys/kernel/tracing/stack_trace_filter
 
   Would cause a kernel NULL dereference.
 
 - Minor clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Addition of faultable tracepoints

   There's a tracepoint attached to both a system call entry and exit.
   This location is known to allow page faults. The tracepoints are
   called under an rcu_read_lock() which does not allow faults that can
   sleep. This limits the ability of tracepoint handlers to page fault
   in user space system call parameters. Now these tracepoints have been
   made "faultable", allowing the callbacks to fault in user space
   parameters and record them.

   Note, only the infrastructure has been implemented. The consumers
   (perf, ftrace, BPF) now need to have their code modified to allow
   faults.

 - Fix up of BPF code for the tracepoint faultable logic

 - Update tracepoints to use the new static branch API

 - Remove trace_*_rcuidle() variants and the SRCU protection they used

 - Remove unused TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED logic

 - Replace strncpy() with strscpy() and memcpy()

 - Use replace per_cpu_ptr(smp_processor_id()) with this_cpu_ptr()

 - Fix perf events to not duplicate samples when tracing is enabled

 - Replace atomic64_add_return(1, counter) with
   atomic64_inc_return(counter)

 - Make stack trace buffer 4K instead of PAGE_SIZE

 - Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT flag as it was never used

 - Get the true return address for function tracer when function graph
   tracer is also running.

   When function_graph trace is running along with function tracer, the
   parent function of the function tracer sometimes is
   "return_to_handler", which is the function graph trampoline to record
   the exit of the function. Use existing logic that calls into the
   fgraph infrastructure to find the real return address.

 - Remove (un)regfunc pointers out of tracepoint structure

 - Added last minute bug fix for setting pending modules in stack
   function filter.

     echo "write*:mod:ext3" > /sys/kernel/tracing/stack_trace_filter

   Would cause a kernel NULL dereference.

 - Minor clean ups

* tag 'trace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (31 commits)
  ftrace: Fix regression with module command in stack_trace_filter
  tracing: Fix function name for trampoline
  ftrace: Get the true parent ip for function tracer
  tracing: Remove redundant check on field->field in histograms
  bpf: ensure RCU Tasks Trace GP for sleepable raw tracepoint BPF links
  bpf: decouple BPF link/attach hook and BPF program sleepable semantics
  bpf: put bpf_link's program when link is safe to be deallocated
  tracing: Replace strncpy() with strscpy() when copying comm
  tracing: Add might_fault() check in __DECLARE_TRACE_SYSCALL
  tracing: Fix syscall tracepoint use-after-free
  tracing: Introduce tracepoint_is_faultable()
  tracing: Introduce tracepoint extended structure
  tracing: Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
  tracing: Replace multiple deprecated strncpy with memcpy
  tracing: Make percpu stack trace buffer invariant to PAGE_SIZE
  tracing: Use atomic64_inc_return() in trace_clock_counter()
  trace/trace_event_perf: remove duplicate samples on the first tracepoint event
  tracing/bpf: Add might_fault check to syscall probes
  tracing/perf: Add might_fault check to syscall probes
  tracing/ftrace: Add might_fault check to syscall probes
  ...
2024-11-22 13:27:01 -08:00
Jan Hendrik Farr
f06e108a3d Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3
This patch disables __counted_by for clang versions < 19.1.3 because
of the two issues listed below. It does this by introducing
CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY.

1. clang < 19.1.2 has a bug that can lead to __bdos returning 0:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/110497

2. clang < 19.1.3 has a bug that can lead to __bdos being off by 4:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/112636

Fixes: c8248faf3c ("Compiler Attributes: counted_by: Adjust name and identifier expansion")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 16c31dd7fd: Compiler Attributes: counted_by: bump min gcc version
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 2993eb7a8d: Compiler Attributes: counted_by: fixup clang URL
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 231dc3f0c9: lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913164630.GA4091534@thelio-3990X/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409260949.a1254989-oliver.sang@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zw8iawAF5W2uzGuh@archlinux/T/#m204c09f63c076586a02d194b87dffc7e81b8de7b
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029140036.577804-2-kernel@jfarr.cc
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:48:27 -08:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu
bf9850f6ea lib/Makefile: make union-find compilation conditional on CONFIG_CPUSETS
Currently, cpuset is the only user of the union-find implementation. 
Compiling union-find in all configurations unnecessarily increases the
code size when building the kernel without cgroup support.  Modify the
build system to compile union-find only when CONFIG_CPUSETS is enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1ccd6411-5002-4574-bb8e-3e64bba6a757@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011141214.87096-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05 17:12:32 -08:00
Alice Ryhl
8b8ca9c25f cfi: fix conditions for HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
The HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option has some tricky conditions
when KASAN or GCOV are turned on, as in that case we need some clang and
rustc fixes [1][2] to avoid boot failures. The intent with the current
setup is that you should be able to override the check and turn on the
option if your clang/rustc has the fix. However, this override does not
work in practice. Thus, use the new RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION to correctly
implement the check for whether the fix is available.

Additionally, remove KASAN_HW_TAGS from the list of incompatible
options. The CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option is incompatible with
KASAN because LLVM will emit some constructors when using KASAN that are
assigned incorrect CFI tags. These constructors are emitted due to use
of -fsanitize=kernel-address or -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress that are
respectively passed when KASAN_GENERIC or KASAN_SW_TAGS are enabled.
However, the KASAN_HW_TAGS option relies on hardware support for MTE
instead and does not pass either flag. (Note also that KASAN_HW_TAGS
does not `select CONSTRUCTORS`.)

Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/104826 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129373 [2]
Fixes: 4c66f8307a ("cfi: encode cfi normalized integers + kasan/gcov bug in Kconfig")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241010-icall-detect-vers-v1-2-8f114956aa88@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-13 22:23:13 +02:00
Gary Guo
af0121c2d3 kbuild: rust: add CONFIG_RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION
Each version of Rust supports a range of LLVM versions. There are cases where
we want to gate a config on the LLVM version instead of the Rust version.
Normalized cfi integer tags are one example [1].

The invocation of rustc-version is being moved from init/Kconfig to
scripts/Kconfig.include for consistency with cc-version.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240925-cfi-norm-kasan-fix-v1-1-0328985cdf33@google.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241011114040.3900487-1-gary@garyguo.net
[ Added missing `-llvm` to the Usage documentation. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-13 22:22:28 +02:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
a363d27cdb tracing: Allow system call tracepoints to handle page faults
Use Tasks Trace RCU to protect iteration of system call enter/exit
tracepoint probes to allow those probes to handle page faults.

In preparation for this change, all tracers registering to system call
enter/exit tracepoints should expect those to be called with preemption
enabled.

This allows tracers to fault-in userspace system call arguments such as
path strings within their probe callbacks.

Cc: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241009010718.2050182-6-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-10-09 17:08:03 -04:00
Alice Ryhl
4c66f8307a cfi: encode cfi normalized integers + kasan/gcov bug in Kconfig
There is a bug in the LLVM implementation of KASAN and GCOV that makes
these options incompatible with the CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option.

The bug has already been fixed in llvm/clang [1] and rustc [2]. However,
Kconfig currently has no way to gate features on the LLVM version inside
rustc, so we cannot write down a precise `depends on` clause in this
case. Instead, a `def_bool` option is defined for whether
CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS is available, and its default value is set
to false when GCOV or KASAN are turned on. End users using a patched
clang/rustc can turn on the HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option
directly to override this.

An alternative solution is to inspect a binary created by clang or rustc
to see whether the faulty CFI tags are in the binary. This would be a
precise check, but it would involve hard-coding the *hashed* version of
the CFI tag. This is because there's no way to get clang or rustc to
output the unhased version of the CFI tag. Relying on the precise
hashing algorithm using by CFI seems too fragile, so I have not pursued
this option. Besides, this kind of hack is exactly what lead to the LLVM
bug in the first place.

If the CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option is used without CONFIG_RUST,
then we actually can perform a precise check today: just compare the
clang version number. This works since clang and llvm are always updated
in lockstep. However, encoding this in Kconfig would give the
HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option a dependency on CONFIG_RUST,
which is not possible as the reverse dependency already exists.

HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS is defined to be a `def_bool` instead
of `bool` to avoid asking end users whether they want to turn on the
option. Turning it on explicitly is something only experts should do, so
making it hard to do so is not an issue.

I added a `depends on CFI_CLANG` clause to the new Kconfig option. I'm
not sure whether that makes sense or not, but it doesn't seem to make a
big difference.

In a future kernel release, I would like to add a Kconfig option similar
to CLANG_VERSION/RUSTC_VERSION for inspecting the version of the LLVM
inside rustc. Once that feature lands, this logic will be replaced with
a precise version check. This check is not being introduced here to
avoid introducing a new _VERSION constant in a fix.

Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/104826 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129373 [2]
Fixes: ce4a262098 ("cfi: add CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409231044.4f064459-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240925-cfi-norm-kasan-fix-v1-1-0328985cdf33@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-26 21:27:27 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
93e34a0b5c rust: KASAN+RETHUNK requires rustc 1.83.0
When enabling both KASAN and RETHUNK, objtool emits the following
warnings:

    rust/core.o: warning: objtool: asan.module_ctor+0x13: 'naked' return found in MITIGATION_RETHUNK build
    rust/core.o: warning: objtool: asan.module_dtor+0x13: 'naked' return found in MITIGATION_RETHUNK build

This is caused by the -Zfunction-return=thunk-extern flag in rustc not
informing LLVM about the mitigation at the module level (it does so at
the function level only currently, which covers most cases, but both
are required), which means that the KASAN functions asan.module_ctor
and asan.module_dtor are generated without the rethunk mitigation.

The other mitigations that we enabled for Rust (SLS, RETPOLINE) do not
have the same bug, as they're being applied through the target-feature
functionality instead.

This is being fixed for rustc 1.83.0, so update Kconfig to reject this
configuration on older compilers.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130824
Fixes: d7868550d5 ("x86/rust: support MITIGATION_RETHUNK")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANiq72myZL4_poCMuNFevtpYYc0V0embjSuKb7y=C+m3vVA_8g@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240926093849.1192264-1-aliceryhl@google.com
[ Reworded to add the details mentioned in the list. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-26 21:27:27 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
af6017b6a3 rust: cfi: fix patchable-function-entry starting version
The `-Zpatchable-function-entry` flag is available since Rust
1.81.0, not Rust 1.80.0, i.e. commit ac7595fdb1ee ("Support for -Z
patchable-function-entry") in upstream Rust.

Fixes: ca627e6365 ("rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240925141944.277936-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-26 21:27:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
5701725692 Rust changes for v6.12
Toolchain and infrastructure:
 
  - Support 'MITIGATION_{RETHUNK,RETPOLINE,SLS}' (which cleans up objtool
    warnings), teach objtool about 'noreturn' Rust symbols and mimic
    '___ADDRESSABLE()' for 'module_{init,exit}'. With that, we should be
    objtool-warning-free, so enable it to run for all Rust object files.
 
  - KASAN (no 'SW_TAGS'), KCFI and shadow call sanitizer support.
 
  - Support 'RUSTC_VERSION', including re-config and re-build on change.
 
  - Split helpers file into several files in a folder, to avoid conflicts
    in it. Eventually those files will be moved to the right places with
    the new build system. In addition, remove the need to manually export
    the symbols defined there, reusing existing machinery for that.
 
  - Relax restriction on configurations with Rust + GCC plugins to just
    the RANDSTRUCT plugin.
 
 'kernel' crate:
 
  - New 'list' module: doubly-linked linked list for use with reference
    counted values, which is heavily used by the upcoming Rust Binder.
    This includes 'ListArc' (a wrapper around 'Arc' that is guaranteed
    unique for the given ID), 'AtomicTracker' (tracks whether a 'ListArc'
    exists using an atomic), 'ListLinks' (the prev/next pointers for an
    item in a linked list), 'List' (the linked list itself), 'Iter' (an
    iterator over a 'List'), 'Cursor' (a cursor into a 'List' that allows
    to remove elements), 'ListArcField' (a field exclusively owned by a
    'ListArc'), as well as support for heterogeneous lists.
 
  - New 'rbtree' module: red-black tree abstractions used by the upcoming
    Rust Binder. This includes 'RBTree' (the red-black tree itself),
    'RBTreeNode' (a node), 'RBTreeNodeReservation' (a memory reservation
    for a node), 'Iter' and 'IterMut' (immutable and mutable iterators),
    'Cursor' (bidirectional cursor that allows to remove elements), as
    well as an entry API similar to the Rust standard library one.
 
  - 'init' module: add 'write_[pin_]init' methods and the 'InPlaceWrite'
    trait. Add the 'assert_pinned!' macro.
 
  - 'sync' module: implement the 'InPlaceInit' trait for 'Arc' by
    introducing an associated type in the trait.
 
  - 'alloc' module: add 'drop_contents' method to 'BoxExt'.
 
  - 'types' module: implement the 'ForeignOwnable' trait for
    'Pin<Box<T>>' and improve the trait's documentation. In addition,
    add the 'into_raw' method to the 'ARef' type.
 
  - 'error' module: in preparation for the upcoming Rust support for
    32-bit architectures, like arm, locally allow Clippy lint for those.
 
 Documentation:
 
  - https://rust.docs.kernel.org has been announced, so link to it.
 
  - Enable rustdoc's "jump to definition" feature, making its output a
    bit closer to the experience in a cross-referencer.
 
  - Debian Testing now also provides recent Rust releases (outside of
    the freeze period), so add it to the list.
 
 MAINTAINERS:
 
  - Trevor is joining as reviewer of the "RUST" entry.
 
 And a few other small bits.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Support 'MITIGATION_{RETHUNK,RETPOLINE,SLS}' (which cleans up
     objtool warnings), teach objtool about 'noreturn' Rust symbols and
     mimic '___ADDRESSABLE()' for 'module_{init,exit}'. With that, we
     should be objtool-warning-free, so enable it to run for all Rust
     object files.

   - KASAN (no 'SW_TAGS'), KCFI and shadow call sanitizer support.

   - Support 'RUSTC_VERSION', including re-config and re-build on
     change.

   - Split helpers file into several files in a folder, to avoid
     conflicts in it. Eventually those files will be moved to the right
     places with the new build system. In addition, remove the need to
     manually export the symbols defined there, reusing existing
     machinery for that.

   - Relax restriction on configurations with Rust + GCC plugins to just
     the RANDSTRUCT plugin.

  'kernel' crate:

   - New 'list' module: doubly-linked linked list for use with reference
     counted values, which is heavily used by the upcoming Rust Binder.

     This includes 'ListArc' (a wrapper around 'Arc' that is guaranteed
     unique for the given ID), 'AtomicTracker' (tracks whether a
     'ListArc' exists using an atomic), 'ListLinks' (the prev/next
     pointers for an item in a linked list), 'List' (the linked list
     itself), 'Iter' (an iterator over a 'List'), 'Cursor' (a cursor
     into a 'List' that allows to remove elements), 'ListArcField' (a
     field exclusively owned by a 'ListArc'), as well as support for
     heterogeneous lists.

   - New 'rbtree' module: red-black tree abstractions used by the
     upcoming Rust Binder.

     This includes 'RBTree' (the red-black tree itself), 'RBTreeNode' (a
     node), 'RBTreeNodeReservation' (a memory reservation for a node),
     'Iter' and 'IterMut' (immutable and mutable iterators), 'Cursor'
     (bidirectional cursor that allows to remove elements), as well as
     an entry API similar to the Rust standard library one.

   - 'init' module: add 'write_[pin_]init' methods and the
     'InPlaceWrite' trait. Add the 'assert_pinned!' macro.

   - 'sync' module: implement the 'InPlaceInit' trait for 'Arc' by
     introducing an associated type in the trait.

   - 'alloc' module: add 'drop_contents' method to 'BoxExt'.

   - 'types' module: implement the 'ForeignOwnable' trait for
     'Pin<Box<T>>' and improve the trait's documentation. In addition,
     add the 'into_raw' method to the 'ARef' type.

   - 'error' module: in preparation for the upcoming Rust support for
     32-bit architectures, like arm, locally allow Clippy lint for
     those.

  Documentation:

   - https://rust.docs.kernel.org has been announced, so link to it.

   - Enable rustdoc's "jump to definition" feature, making its output a
     bit closer to the experience in a cross-referencer.

   - Debian Testing now also provides recent Rust releases (outside of
     the freeze period), so add it to the list.

  MAINTAINERS:

   - Trevor is joining as reviewer of the "RUST" entry.

  And a few other small bits"

* tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (54 commits)
  kasan: rust: Add KASAN smoke test via UAF
  kbuild: rust: Enable KASAN support
  rust: kasan: Rust does not support KHWASAN
  kbuild: rust: Define probing macros for rustc
  kasan: simplify and clarify Makefile
  rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust
  cfi: add CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
  rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizer
  docs: rust: include other expressions in conditional compilation section
  kbuild: rust: replace proc macros dependency on `core.o` with the version text
  kbuild: rust: rebuild if the version text changes
  kbuild: rust: re-run Kconfig if the version text changes
  kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION`
  rust: avoid `box_uninit_write` feature
  MAINTAINERS: add Trevor Gross as Rust reviewer
  rust: rbtree: add `RBTree::entry`
  rust: rbtree: add cursor
  rust: rbtree: add mutable iterator
  rust: rbtree: add iterator
  rust: rbtree: add red-black tree implementation backed by the C version
  ...
2024-09-25 10:25:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
88264981f2 sched_ext: Initial pull request for v6.12
This is the initial pull request of sched_ext. The v7 patchset
 (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org) is
 applied on top of tip/sched/core + bpf/master as of Jun 18th.
 
   tip/sched/core 793a62823d1c ("sched/core: Drop spinlocks on contention iff kernel is preempti
 ble")
   bpf/master f6afdaf72a ("Merge branch 'bpf-support-resilient-split-btf'")
 
 Since then, the following pulls were made:
 
 - v6.11-rc1 is pulled to keep up with the mainline.
 
 - tip/sched/core was pulled several times:
 
   - 7b9f6c864a, 0df340ceae, 5ac998574f, 0b1777f0fa: To resolve
     conflicts. See each commit for details on conflicts and their
     resolutions.
 
   - d7b01aef9d: To receive fd03c5b858 ("sched: Rework pick_next_task()")
     and related commits. @prev in added to sched_class->put_prev_task() and
     put_prev_task() is reordered after ->pick_task(), which makes
     sched_class->switch_class() unnecessary. The follow-up commits update
     sched_ext accordingly and drop sched_class->switch_class().
 
 - bpf/master was pulled to receive baebe9aaba ("bpf: allow passing struct
   bpf_iter_<type> as kfunc arguments") and related changes in preparation
   for the DSQ iterator patchset
 
 To obtain the net sched_ext changes, diff against:
 
   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext.git for-6.12-base
 
 which is the merge of:
 
   tip/sched/core bc9057da1a ("sched/cpufreq: Use NSEC_PER_MSEC for deadline task")
   bpf/master 2ad6d23f46 ("selftests/bpf: Do not update vmlinux.h unnecessarily")
 
 Since the v7 patchset, the following changes were made:
 
 - cpuperf support which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted separately
   and then applied after reviews.
 
 - cgroup support which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted seprately,
   iterated and then applied.
 
 - Improve integration with sched core.
 
 - Double locking usage in migration paths dropped. Depend on
   TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING synchronization instead.
 
 - The BPF scheduler couldn't directly dispatch to the local DSQ of another
   CPU using a SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON verdict. This caused difficulties around
   handling non-wakeup enqueues. Updated so that SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON can be used
   in the enqueue path too.
 
 - DSQ iterator which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted separately.
   The iterator itself was applied after a couple revisions. The associated
   selective consumption kfunc can use further improvements and is still
   being worked on.
 
 - scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq() added to increase flexibility. A task
   can now be transferred between two DSQs from almost any context. This
   involved significant refactoring of migration code.
 
 - Various fixes and improvements.
 
 As the branch is based on top of tip/sched/core + bpf/master, please merge
 after both are applied.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext support from Tejun Heo:
 "This implements a new scheduler class called ‘ext_sched_class’, or
  sched_ext, which allows scheduling policies to be implemented as BPF
  programs.

  The goals of this are:

   - Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration
     of new scheduling policies.

   - Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which
     implement policies that are not applicable to general-purpose
     schedulers.

   - Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling
     policies in production environments"

See individual commits for more documentation, but also the cover letter
for the latest series:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org/

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (110 commits)
  sched: Move update_other_load_avgs() to kernel/sched/pelt.c
  sched_ext: Don't trigger ops.quiescent/runnable() on migrations
  sched_ext: Synchronize bypass state changes with rq lock
  scx_qmap: Implement highpri boosting
  sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()
  sched_ext: Compact struct bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern
  sched_ext: Replace consume_local_task() with move_local_task_to_local_dsq()
  sched_ext: Move consume_local_task() upward
  sched_ext: Move sanity check and dsq_mod_nr() into task_unlink_from_dsq()
  sched_ext: Reorder args for consume_local/remote_task()
  sched_ext: Restructure dispatch_to_local_dsq()
  sched_ext: Fix processs_ddsp_deferred_locals() by unifying DTL_INVALID handling
  sched_ext: Make find_dsq_for_dispatch() handle SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON
  sched_ext: Refactor consume_remote_task()
  sched_ext: Rename scx_kfunc_set_sleepable to unlocked and relocate
  sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_dump_data
  sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_has_op[]
  sched_ext: Temporarily work around pick_task_scx() being called without balance_scx()
  sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchy
  sched_ext: Add cgroup support
  ...
2024-09-21 09:44:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7856a56541 Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
 
 Notable patch series in this pull request are:
 
 "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
 assistance from Uwe Kleine-König.  Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64() to
 provide (much) more accurate results.  The current implementation was
 causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
 
 "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from Lasse
 Collin.  Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to the xz
 decompressor.
 
 "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from Kuan-Ying Lee.
 Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
 
 "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff Johnson.
 Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of warnings about this.
 
 "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Adds
 various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
 
 "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc comments"
 from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
 
 "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Fix
 issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and inappropriately
 returned to userspace.
 
 "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
 
 "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
 Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2 filesystems.
 
 "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability" from
 Luca Ceresoli does those things.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
  details.

  Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.

  Notable patch series in this pull request are:

   - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
     assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
     to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
     was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.

   - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
     Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
     the xz decompressor.

   - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
     Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.

   - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
     Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
     warnings about this.

   - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
     Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.

   - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
     comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.

   - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
     Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
     inappropriately returned to userspace.

   - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.

   - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
     Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
     filesystems.

   - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
     usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
  list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
  list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
  proc: use __auto_type more
  treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
  ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
  nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
  nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
  nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
  nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
  user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
  tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
  squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
  lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
  nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
  nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
  nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
  nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
  nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
  nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
  nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
  ...
2024-09-21 08:20:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
617a814f14 ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are:
 
 "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich.  Adds
 consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
 functions.  This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
 
 "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang.  No functional changes - mode
 code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
 
 "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik.  No functional
 changes - code cleanups only.
 
 "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan.  A small fix and a little
 cleanup.
 
 "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao.  Code cleanups and
 simplifications and .text shrinkage.
 
 "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt.  This
 is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
 
     $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
     kstack_1k 3
     kstack_2k 188
     kstack_4k 11391
     kstack_8k 243
     kstack_16k 0
 
 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all
 used 16k.  Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful
 for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
 
 "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov.
 Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
 
 "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin.  "3
 independent small optimizations of page counters".
 
 "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David
 Hildenbrand.  Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work
 correctly by design rather than by accident.
 
 "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.  Some
 folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded.
 
 "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel.
 Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process
 peak-memory-use detector.
 
 "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes.
 Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs.  With a
 view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a
 userspace-only harness.
 
 "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki.  Fix issues in
 the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance.
 
 "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao.  Fill in
 some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
 
 "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.  Code
 cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in
 the removal of follow_page().
 
 "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham.  Some
 tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker.  Significant reductions in
 swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
 
 "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov.
 Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
 
 "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu.  Implements mprotect on DAX
 PUDs.  This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet.
 
 "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar.
 Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library
 code.
 
 "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt.  Move more
 cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
 
 "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.  Adds
 various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated.
 
 "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li.
 Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation.
 
 "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport.  Moves various disparate
 per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code.
 
 "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song.  Greatly
 improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
 
 "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang.
 With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page
 folios when swapping out shmem.
 
 "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao.  Nice performance
 improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
 
 "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang.  Adds support for
 khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
 
 "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato.  Fixes an mprotect()
 performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
 
 "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox.
 Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
 
 "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox.  Many legacy page
 flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
 accessors/mutators can be removed.
 
 "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif.  An
 optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap
 pages to backing store.
 
 "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett.  Fixes a race window
 which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated
 vma tree walk.
 
 "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes.  Major rotorooting of the
 vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better
 tested.
 
 "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.  Minor
 fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
 
 "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.  Code
 cleanups and folio conversions.
 
 "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.  Cleanups
 for shmem controls and stats.
 
 "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.  Expose
 additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
 
 "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio
 conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
 
 "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context
 one" from SeongJae Park.  DAMON histogram rationalization.
 
 "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae
 Park.  DAMON documentation updates.
 
 "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve
 related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator
 __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
 
 "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao.  Improve THP=always policy - this
 was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
 
 "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.  Add
 support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
 
 "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from
 Mark Brown.  Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations
 to better respect guard areas.
 
 "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho.  Improve the reliability of
 mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
 
 "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu.  Extends the usage of huge
 pfnmap support.
 
 "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from
 Huang Ying.  Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory.
 
 "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang.  Teaches a
 couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of
 poisoned memry.
 
 "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song.  Support the
 swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into
 single-page folios.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
  in this pull request are:

   - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
     consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
     functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.

   - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
     mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.

   - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
     functional changes - code cleanups only.

   - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
     little cleanup.

   - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
     simplifications and .text shrinkage.

   - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
     Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as

       $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
       kstack_1k 3
       kstack_2k 188
       kstack_4k 11391
       kstack_8k 243
       kstack_16k 0

     which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
     all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
     partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".

   - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
     Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.

   - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
     independent small optimizations of page counters".

   - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
     David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
     powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.

   - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
     Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
     unneeded.

   - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
     Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
     cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.

   - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
     APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
     even from a userspace-only harness.

   - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
     issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
     performance.

   - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
     in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.

   - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
     Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
     resulting in the removal of follow_page().

   - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
     Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
     reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.

   - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
     Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,

   - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
     DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
     yet.

   - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
     Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
     tree library code.

   - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
     more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.

   - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
     Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
     deprecated.

   - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
     Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
     allocation.

   - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
     disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
     code.

   - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
     improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.

   - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
     Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
     simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.

   - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
     performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.

   - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
     khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.

   - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
     performance regression due to the addition of mseal().

   - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
     Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!

   - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
     page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
     accessors/mutators can be removed.

   - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
     Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
     zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.

   - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
     window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
     an unrelated vma tree walk.

   - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
     the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
     better tested.

   - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
     Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.

   - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
     Code cleanups and folio conversions.

   - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
     Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.

   - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
     Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.

   - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
     folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.

   - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
     per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
     rationalization.

   - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
     SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.

   - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
     improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
     allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.

   - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
     This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.

   - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
     Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.

   - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
     area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
     implementations to better respect guard areas.

   - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
     of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.

   - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
     pfnmap support.

   - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
     from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
     CXL memory.

   - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
     a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
     of poisoned memry.

   - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
     the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
     than into single-page folios"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
  zram: free secondary algorithms names
  uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
  uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
  Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
  mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
  mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
  mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
  set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
  mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
  memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
  mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
  mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
  mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
  resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
  resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
  mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
  vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
  mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
  mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
  ...
2024-09-21 07:29:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
78567e2bc7 cgroup: Changes for v6.12
- cpuset isolation improvements.
 
 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new config
   option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller which makes
   cgroup1 support optional after memcg.
 
 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during cgroup1
   mount operations.
 
 - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more efficient.
 
 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events.
 
 - Cleanups and other misc changes.
 
 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes that
   further changes build upon.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset isolation improvements

 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new
   config option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller
   which makes cgroup1 support optional after memcg

 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during
   cgroup1 mount operations

 - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more
   efficient

 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events

 - Cleanups and other misc changes

 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes
   that further changes build upon

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (34 commits)
  cgroup: Do not report unavailable v1 controllers in /proc/cgroups
  cgroup: Disallow mounting v1 hierarchies without controller implementation
  cgroup/cpuset: Expose cpuset filesystem with cpuset v1 only
  cgroup/cpuset: Move cpu.h include to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: add sefltest for cpuset v1
  cgroup/cpuset: guard cpuset-v1 code under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1
  cgroup/cpuset: rename functions shared between v1 and v2
  cgroup/cpuset: move v1 interfaces to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move validate_change_legacy to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move legacy hotplug update to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: add callback_lock helper
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_spread to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move relax_domain_level to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_pressure to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move common code to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: introduce cpuset-v1.c
  selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: remove use_parent_ecpus of cpuset
  cgroup/cpuset: remove fetch_xcpus
  ...
2024-09-18 06:39:03 +02:00
Matthew Maurer
f64e2f3a66 rust: kasan: Rust does not support KHWASAN
Rust does not yet have support for software tags. Prevent RUST from
being selected if KASAN_SW_TAGS is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820194910.187826-3-mmaurer@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-16 18:04:37 +02:00
Matthew Maurer
ca627e6365 rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust
Make it possible to use the Control Flow Integrity (CFI) sanitizer when
Rust is enabled. Enabling CFI with Rust requires that CFI is configured
to normalize integer types so that all integer types of the same size
and signedness are compatible under CFI.

Rust and C use the same LLVM backend for code generation, so Rust KCFI
is compatible with the KCFI used in the kernel for C. In the case of
FineIBT, CFI also depends on -Zpatchable-function-entry for rewriting
the function prologue, so we set that flag for Rust as well. The flag
for FineIBT requires rustc 1.80.0 or later, so include a Kconfig
requirement for that.

Enabling Rust will select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS because the flag
is required to use Rust with CFI. Using select rather than `depends on`
avoids the case where Rust is not visible in menuconfig due to
CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS not being enabled. One disadvantage of
select is that RUST must `depends on` all of the things that
CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS depends on to avoid invalid configurations.

Alice has been using KCFI on her phone for several months, so it is
reasonably well tested on arm64.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Gatlin Newhouse <gatlin.newhouse@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-kcfi-v2-2-c93caed3d121@google.com
[ Replaced `!FINEIBT` requirement with `!CALL_PADDING` to prevent
  a build error on older Rust compilers. Fixed typo. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-16 17:29:58 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
d077242d68 rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizer
Add all of the flags that are needed to support the shadow call stack
(SCS) sanitizer with Rust, and updates Kconfig to allow only
configurations that work.

The -Zfixed-x18 flag is required to use SCS on arm64, and requires rustc
version 1.80.0 or greater. This restriction is reflected in Kconfig.

When CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS is enabled, the build will be configured to
include unwind tables in the build artifacts. Dynamic SCS uses the
unwind tables at boot to find all places that need to be patched. The
-Cforce-unwind-tables=y flag ensures that unwind tables are available
for Rust code.

In non-dynamic mode, the -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag is what
enables the SCS sanitizer. Using this flag requires rustc version 1.82.0
or greater on the targets used by Rust in the kernel. This restriction
is reflected in Kconfig.

It is possible to avoid the requirement of rustc 1.80.0 by using
-Ctarget-feature=+reserve-x18 instead of -Zfixed-x18. However, this flag
emits a warning during the build, so this patch does not add support for
using it and instead requires 1.80.0 or greater.

The dependency is placed on `select HAVE_RUST` to avoid a situation
where enabling Rust silently turns off the sanitizer. Instead, turning
on the sanitizer results in Rust being disabled. We generally do not
want changes to CONFIG_RUST to result in any mitigations being changed
or turned off.

At the time of writing, rustc 1.82.0 only exists via the nightly release
channel. There is a chance that the -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag
will end up needing 1.83.0 instead, but I think it is small.

Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829-shadow-call-stack-v7-1-2f62a4432abf@google.com
[ Fixed indentation using spaces. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 00:03:14 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
5134a335cf kbuild: rust: re-run Kconfig if the version text changes
Re-run Kconfig if we detect the Rust compiler has changed via the version
text, like it is done for C.

Unlike C, and unlike `RUSTC_VERSION`, the `RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT` is kept
under `depends on RUST`, since it should not be needed unless `RUST`
is enabled.

Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902165535.1101978-3-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-05 22:44:34 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
6e74c6b5a4 kbuild: rust: add CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION
Now that we support several Rust versions, introduce
`CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION` so that it can be used in Kconfig to enable and
disable configuration options based on the `rustc` version.

The approach taken resembles `pahole`'s -- see commit 613fe16923
("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION"), i.e. a simple version parsing
without trying to identify several kinds of compilers, since so far
there is only one (`rustc`).

However, unlike `pahole`'s, we also print a zero if executing failed for
any reason, rather than checking if the command is found and executable
(which still leaves things like a file that exists and is executable,
but e.g. is built for another platform [1]). An equivalent approach to
the one here was also submitted for `pahole` [2].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72=4vX_tJMJLE6e+bg7ZECHkS-AQpm8GBzuK75G1EB7+Nw@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20240728125527.690726-1-ojeda@kernel.org/ [2]
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902165535.1101978-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-05 22:44:18 +02:00
Tejun Heo
649e980dad Merge branch 'bpf/master' into for-6.12
Pull bpf/master to receive baebe9aaba ("bpf: allow passing struct
bpf_iter_<type> as kfunc arguments") and related changes in preparation for
the DSQ iterator patchset.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-04 11:41:32 -10:00
Tejun Heo
8195136669 sched_ext: Add cgroup support
Add sched_ext_ops operations to init/exit cgroups, and track task migrations
and config changes. A BPF scheduler may not implement or implement only
subset of cgroup features. The implemented features can be indicated using
%SCX_OPS_HAS_CGOUP_* flags. If cgroup configuration makes use of features
that are not implemented, a warning is triggered.

While a BPF scheduler is being enabled and disabled, relevant cgroup
operations are locked out using scx_cgroup_rwsem. This avoids situations
like task prep taking place while the task is being moved across cgroups,
making things easier for BPF schedulers.

v7: - cgroup interface file visibility toggling is dropped in favor just
      warning messages. Dynamically changing interface visiblity caused more
      confusion than helping.

v6: - Updated to reflect the removal of SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE.

    - Updated to use CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT and fixes for
      !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED && CONFIG_EXT_GROUP_SCHED.

v5: - Flipped the locking order between scx_cgroup_rwsem and
      cpus_read_lock() to avoid locking order conflict w/ cpuset. Better
      documentation around locking.

    - sched_move_task() takes an early exit if the source and destination
      are identical. This triggered the warning in scx_cgroup_can_attach()
      as it left p->scx.cgrp_moving_from uncleared. Updated the cgroup
      migration path so that ops.cgroup_prep_move() is skipped for identity
      migrations so that its invocations always match ops.cgroup_move()
      one-to-one.

v4: - Example schedulers moved into their own patches.

    - Fix build failure when !CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED, reported by Andrea Righi.

v3: - Make scx_example_pair switch all tasks by default.

    - Convert to BPF inline iterators.

    - scx_bpf_task_cgroup() is added to determine the current cgroup from
      CPU controller's POV. This allows BPF schedulers to accurately track
      CPU cgroup membership.

    - scx_example_flatcg added. This demonstrates flattened hierarchy
      implementation of CPU cgroup control and shows significant performance
      improvement when cgroups which are nested multiple levels are under
      competition.

v2: - Build fixes for different CONFIG combinations.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
2024-09-04 10:24:59 -10:00
Tejun Heo
e179e80c5d sched: Introduce CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
sched_ext will soon add cgroup cpu.weigh support. The cgroup interface code
is currently gated behind CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED. As the fair class and/or
SCX may implement the feature, put the interface code behind the new
CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT which is selected by CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED.
This allows either sched class to enable the itnerface code without ading
more complex CONFIG tests.

When !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED, a dummy version of sched_group_set_shares()
is added to support later CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT &&
!CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED builds.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-04 10:24:59 -10:00
Lasse Collin
7472ff8ada xz: adjust arch-specific options for better kernel compression
Use LZMA2 options that match the arch-specific alignment of instructions. 
This change reduces compressed kernel size 0-2 % depending on the arch. 
On 1-byte-aligned x86 it makes no difference and on 4-byte-aligned archs
it helps the most.

Use the ARM-Thumb filter for ARM-Thumb2 kernels.  This reduces compressed
kernel size about 5 %.[1] Previously such kernels were compressed using
the ARM filter which didn't do anything useful with ARM-Thumb2 code.

Add BCJ filter support for ARM64 and RISC-V.  Compared to unfiltered XZ or
plain LZMA, the compressed kernel size is reduced about 5 % on ARM64 and 7
% on RISC-V.  A new enough version of the xz tool is required: 5.4.0 for
ARM64 and 5.6.0 for RISC-V.  With an old xz version, a message is printed
to standard error and the kernel is compressed without the filter.

Update lib/decompress_unxz.c to match the changes to xz_wrap.sh.

Update the CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ help text in init/Kconfig:
  - Add the RISC-V and ARM64 filters.
  - Clarify that the PowerPC filter is for big endian only.
  - Omit IA-64.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1637379771-39449-1-git-send-email-zhongjubin@huawei.com/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-15-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:43:27 -07:00
Valdis Kletnieks
fcb4824b26 mm: fix typo in Kconfig
Fix typo in Kconfig help

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/78656.1720853990@turing-police
Fixes: e93d4166b4 ("mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific code under a config option")
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:25:45 -07:00
Chen Ridong
1abab1ba07 cgroup/cpuset: guard cpuset-v1 code under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1
This patch introduces CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1 and guard cpuset-v1 code under
CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1. The default value of CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1 is N, so that
user who adopted v2 don't have 'pay' for cpuset v1.

Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 10:00:16 -10:00
Jens Axboe
1802656ef8 io_uring: add GCOV_PROFILE_URING Kconfig option
If GCOV is enabled and this option is set, it enables code coverage
profiling of the io_uring subsystem. Only use this for test purposes,
as it will impact the runtime performance.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-30 10:52:02 -06:00
Neal Gompa
f1385dc670 init/Kconfig: Only block on RANDSTRUCT for RUST
When enabling Rust in the kernel, we only need to block on the
RANDSTRUCT feature and GCC plugin. The rest of the GCC plugins
are reasonably safe to enable.

[ Originally (years ago) we only had this restriction, but we ended up
  restricting also the rest of the GCC plugins 1) to be on the safe side,
  2) since compiler plugin support could be going away in the kernel and
  3) since mixed builds are best effort so far; so I asked Neal about
  his experience enabling the other plugins -- Neal says:

    When I originally wrote this patch two years ago to get things
    working, Fedora used all the GCC plugins, so I was trying to get GCC +
    Rust to work while minimizing the delta on build differences. This was
    the combination that worked. We've been carrying this patch in the
    Asahi tree for a year now. And while Fedora does not currently have
    GCC plugins enabled because it caused issues with some third-party
    modules (I think it was the NVIDIA driver, but I'm not sure), it was
    around long enough for me to know with some confidence that it was
    fine this way.

  - Miguel ]

Signed-off-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731125615.3368813-1-neal@gompa.dev
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-08-18 23:10:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
60cb1da6ed Rust fixes for v6.11
- Fix '-Os' Rust 1.80.0+ builds adding more intrinsics (also tweaked
    in upstream Rust for the upcoming 1.82.0).
 
  - Fix support for the latest version of rust-analyzer due to a change
    on rust-analyzer config file semantics (considered a fix since most
    developers use the latest version of the tool, which is the only one
    actually supported by upstream). I am discussing stability of the
    config file with upstream -- they may be able to start versioning it.
 
  - Fix GCC 14 builds due to '-fmin-function-alignment' not skipped for
    libclang (bindgen).
 
  - A couple Kconfig fixes around '{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT' to
    suppress error messages in a foreign architecture chroot and to use a
    proper default format.
 
  - Clean 'rust-analyzer' target warning due to missing recursive make
    invocation mark.
 
  - Clean Clippy warning due to missing indentation in docs.
 
  - Clean LLVM 19 build warning due to removed 3dnow feature upstream.
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Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:

 - Fix '-Os' Rust 1.80.0+ builds adding more intrinsics (also tweaked in
   upstream Rust for the upcoming 1.82.0).

 - Fix support for the latest version of rust-analyzer due to a change
   on rust-analyzer config file semantics (considered a fix since most
   developers use the latest version of the tool, which is the only one
   actually supported by upstream). I am discussing stability of the
   config file with upstream -- they may be able to start versioning it.

 - Fix GCC 14 builds due to '-fmin-function-alignment' not skipped for
   libclang (bindgen).

 - A couple Kconfig fixes around '{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT' to
   suppress error messages in a foreign architecture chroot and to use a
   proper default format.

 - Clean 'rust-analyzer' target warning due to missing recursive make
   invocation mark.

 - Clean Clippy warning due to missing indentation in docs.

 - Clean LLVM 19 build warning due to removed 3dnow feature upstream.

* tag 'rust-fixes-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  rust: x86: remove `-3dnow{,a}` from target features
  kbuild: rust-analyzer: mark `rust_is_available.sh` invocation as recursive
  rust: add intrinsics to fix `-Os` builds
  kbuild: rust: skip -fmin-function-alignment in bindgen flags
  rust: Support latest version of `rust-analyzer`
  rust: macros: indent list item in `module!`'s docs
  rust: fix the default format for CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT
  rust: suppress error messages from CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT
2024-08-16 11:24:06 -07:00
Alice Ryhl
f126745da8 rust: SHADOW_CALL_STACK is incompatible with Rust
When using the shadow call stack sanitizer, all code must be compiled
with the -ffixed-x18 flag, but this flag is not currently being passed
to Rust. This results in crashes that are extremely difficult to debug.

To ensure that nobody else has to go through the same debugging session
that I had to, prevent configurations that enable both SHADOW_CALL_STACK
and RUST.

It is rather common for people to backport 724a75ac95 ("arm64: rust:
Enable Rust support for AArch64"), so I recommend applying this fix all
the way back to 6.1.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1 and later
Fixes: 724a75ac95 ("arm64: rust: Enable Rust support for AArch64")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729-shadow-call-stack-v4-1-2a664b082ea4@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-08-01 16:15:03 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
aacf93e87f rust: fix the default format for CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT
Another oddity in these config entries is their default value can fall
back to 'n', which is a value for bool or tristate symbols.

The '|| echo n' is an incorrect workaround to avoid the syntax error.
This is not a big deal, as the entry is hidden by 'depends on RUST' in
situations where '$(RUSTC) --version' or '$(BINDGEN) --version' fails.
Anyway, it looks odd.

The default of a string type symbol should be a double-quoted string
literal. Turn it into an empty string when the version command fails.

Fixes: 2f7ab1267d ("Kbuild: add Rust support")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240727140302.1806011-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
[ Rebased on top of v6.11-rc1. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-29 00:48:26 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
5ce86c6c86 rust: suppress error messages from CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT
While this is a somewhat unusual case, I encountered odd error messages
when I ran Kconfig in a foreign architecture chroot.

  $ make allmodconfig
  sh: 1: rustc: not found
  sh: 1: bindgen: not found
  #
  # configuration written to .config
  #

The successful execution of 'command -v rustc' does not necessarily mean
that 'rustc --version' will succeed.

  $ sh -c 'command -v rustc'
  /home/masahiro/.cargo/bin/rustc
  $ sh -c 'rustc --version'
  sh: 1: rustc: not found

Here, 'rustc' is built for x86, and I ran it in an arm64 system.

The current code:

  command -v $(RUSTC) >/dev/null 2>&1 && $(RUSTC) --version || echo n

can be turned into:

  command -v $(RUSTC) >/dev/null 2>&1 && $(RUSTC) --version 2>/dev/null || echo n

However, I did not understand the necessity of 'command -v $(RUSTC)'.

I simplified it to:

  $(RUSTC) --version 2>/dev/null || echo n

Fixes: 2f7ab1267d ("Kbuild: add Rust support")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240727140302.1806011-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
[ Rebased on top of v6.11-rc1. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-29 00:48:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
910bfc26d1 Rust changes for v6.11
The highlight is the establishment of a minimum version for the Rust
 toolchain, including 'rustc' (and bundled tools) and 'bindgen'.
 
 The initial minimum will be the pinned version we currently have, i.e.
 we are just widening the allowed versions. That covers 3 stable Rust
 releases: 1.78.0, 1.79.0, 1.80.0 (getting released tomorrow), plus beta,
 plus nightly.
 
 This should already be enough for kernel developers in distributions
 that provide recent Rust compiler versions routinely, such as Arch
 Linux, Debian Unstable (outside the freeze period), Fedora Linux,
 Gentoo Linux (especially the testing channel), Nix (unstable) and
 openSUSE Slowroll and Tumbleweed.
 
 In addition, the kernel is now being built-tested by Rust's pre-merge
 CI. That is, every change that is attempting to land into the Rust
 compiler is tested against the kernel, and it is merged only if it
 passes. Similarly, the bindgen tool has agreed to build the kernel in
 their CI too.
 
 Thus, with the pre-merge CI in place, both projects hope to avoid
 unintentional changes to Rust that break the kernel. This means that,
 in general, apart from intentional changes on their side (that we
 will need to workaround conditionally on our side), the upcoming Rust
 compiler versions should generally work.
 
 In addition, the Rust project has proposed getting the kernel into
 stable Rust (at least solving the main blockers) as one of its three
 flagship goals for 2024H2 [1].
 
 I would like to thank Niko, Sid, Emilio et al. for their help promoting
 the collaboration between Rust and the kernel.
 
 [1] https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-project-goals/2024h2/index.html#flagship-goals
 
 Toolchain and infrastructure:
 
  - Support several Rust toolchain versions.
 
  - Support several bindgen versions.
 
  - Remove 'cargo' requirement and simplify 'rusttest', thanks to 'alloc'
    having been dropped last cycle.
 
  - Provide proper error reporting for the 'rust-analyzer' target.
 
 'kernel' crate:
 
  - Add 'uaccess' module with a safe userspace pointers abstraction.
 
  - Add 'page' module with a 'struct page' abstraction.
 
  - Support more complex generics in workqueue's 'impl_has_work!' macro.
 
 'macros' crate:
 
  - Add 'firmware' field support to the 'module!' macro.
 
  - Improve 'module!' macro documentation.
 
 Documentation:
 
  - Provide instructions on what packages should be installed to build
    the kernel in some popular Linux distributions.
 
  - Introduce the new kernel.org LLVM+Rust toolchains.
 
  - Explain '#[no_std]'.
 
 And a few other small bits.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "The highlight is the establishment of a minimum version for the Rust
  toolchain, including 'rustc' (and bundled tools) and 'bindgen'.

  The initial minimum will be the pinned version we currently have, i.e.
  we are just widening the allowed versions. That covers three stable
  Rust releases: 1.78.0, 1.79.0, 1.80.0 (getting released tomorrow),
  plus beta, plus nightly.

  This should already be enough for kernel developers in distributions
  that provide recent Rust compiler versions routinely, such as Arch
  Linux, Debian Unstable (outside the freeze period), Fedora Linux,
  Gentoo Linux (especially the testing channel), Nix (unstable) and
  openSUSE Slowroll and Tumbleweed.

  In addition, the kernel is now being built-tested by Rust's pre-merge
  CI. That is, every change that is attempting to land into the Rust
  compiler is tested against the kernel, and it is merged only if it
  passes. Similarly, the bindgen tool has agreed to build the kernel in
  their CI too.

  Thus, with the pre-merge CI in place, both projects hope to avoid
  unintentional changes to Rust that break the kernel. This means that,
  in general, apart from intentional changes on their side (that we will
  need to workaround conditionally on our side), the upcoming Rust
  compiler versions should generally work.

  In addition, the Rust project has proposed getting the kernel into
  stable Rust (at least solving the main blockers) as one of its three
  flagship goals for 2024H2 [1].

  I would like to thank Niko, Sid, Emilio et al. for their help
  promoting the collaboration between Rust and the kernel.

  Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Support several Rust toolchain versions.

   - Support several bindgen versions.

   - Remove 'cargo' requirement and simplify 'rusttest', thanks to
     'alloc' having been dropped last cycle.

   - Provide proper error reporting for the 'rust-analyzer' target.

  'kernel' crate:

   - Add 'uaccess' module with a safe userspace pointers abstraction.

   - Add 'page' module with a 'struct page' abstraction.

   - Support more complex generics in workqueue's 'impl_has_work!'
     macro.

  'macros' crate:

   - Add 'firmware' field support to the 'module!' macro.

   - Improve 'module!' macro documentation.

  Documentation:

   - Provide instructions on what packages should be installed to build
     the kernel in some popular Linux distributions.

   - Introduce the new kernel.org LLVM+Rust toolchains.

   - Explain '#[no_std]'.

  And a few other small bits"

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-project-goals/2024h2/index.html#flagship-goals [1]

* tag 'rust-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (26 commits)
  docs: rust: quick-start: add section on Linux distributions
  rust: warn about `bindgen` versions 0.66.0 and 0.66.1
  rust: start supporting several `bindgen` versions
  rust: work around `bindgen` 0.69.0 issue
  rust: avoid assuming a particular `bindgen` build
  rust: start supporting several compiler versions
  rust: simplify Clippy warning flags set
  rust: relax most deny-level lints to warnings
  rust: allow `dead_code` for never constructed bindings
  rust: init: simplify from `map_err` to `inspect_err`
  rust: macros: indent list item in `paste!`'s docs
  rust: add abstraction for `struct page`
  rust: uaccess: add typed accessors for userspace pointers
  uaccess: always export _copy_[from|to]_user with CONFIG_RUST
  rust: uaccess: add userspace pointers
  kbuild: rust-analyzer: improve comment documentation
  kbuild: rust-analyzer: better error handling
  docs: rust: no_std is used
  rust: alloc: add __GFP_HIGHMEM flag
  rust: alloc: fix typo in docs for GFP_NOWAIT
  ...
2024-07-27 13:44:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ca83c61cb3 Kbuild updates for v6.11
- Remove tristate choice support from Kconfig
 
  - Stop using the PROVIDE() directive in the linker script
 
  - Reduce the number of links for the combination of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
    and CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 
  - Enable the warning for symbol reference to .exit.* sections by default
 
  - Fix warnings in RPM package builds
 
  - Improve scripts/make_fit.py to generate a FIT image with separate base
    DTB and overlays
 
  - Improve choice value calculation in Kconfig
 
  - Fix conditional prompt behavior in choice in Kconfig
 
  - Remove support for the uncommon EMAIL environment variable in Debian
    package builds
 
  - Remove support for the uncommon "name <email>" form for the DEBEMAIL
    environment variable
 
  - Raise the minimum supported GNU Make version to 4.0
 
  - Remove stale code for the absolute kallsyms
 
  - Move header files commonly used for host programs to scripts/include/
 
  - Introduce the pacman-pkg target to generate a pacman package used in
    Arch Linux
 
  - Clean up Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove tristate choice support from Kconfig

 - Stop using the PROVIDE() directive in the linker script

 - Reduce the number of links for the combination of CONFIG_KALLSYMS and
   CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF

 - Enable the warning for symbol reference to .exit.* sections by
   default

 - Fix warnings in RPM package builds

 - Improve scripts/make_fit.py to generate a FIT image with separate
   base DTB and overlays

 - Improve choice value calculation in Kconfig

 - Fix conditional prompt behavior in choice in Kconfig

 - Remove support for the uncommon EMAIL environment variable in Debian
   package builds

 - Remove support for the uncommon "name <email>" form for the DEBEMAIL
   environment variable

 - Raise the minimum supported GNU Make version to 4.0

 - Remove stale code for the absolute kallsyms

 - Move header files commonly used for host programs to scripts/include/

 - Introduce the pacman-pkg target to generate a pacman package used in
   Arch Linux

 - Clean up Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (65 commits)
  kbuild: doc: gcc to CC change
  kallsyms: change sym_entry::percpu_absolute to bool type
  kallsyms: unify seq and start_pos fields of struct sym_entry
  kallsyms: add more original symbol type/name in comment lines
  kallsyms: use \t instead of a tab in printf()
  kallsyms: avoid repeated calculation of array size for markers
  kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package
  modpost: use generic macros for hash table implementation
  kbuild: move some helper headers from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
  Makefile: add comment to discourage tools/* addition for kernel builds
  kbuild: clean up scripts/remove-stale-files
  kconfig: recursive checks drop file/lineno
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: introduce a simple changelog section for kernel.spec
  kallsyms: get rid of code for absolute kallsyms
  kbuild: Create INSTALL_PATH directory if it does not exist
  kbuild: Abort make on install failures
  kconfig: remove 'e1' and 'e2' macros from expression deduplication
  kconfig: remove SYMBOL_CHOICEVAL flag
  kconfig: add const qualifiers to several function arguments
  kconfig: call expr_eliminate_yn() at least once in expr_eliminate_dups()
  ...
2024-07-23 14:32:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fbc90c042c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression
   (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff).
   Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch.
 
 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that.  This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches.  My bad.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"
 
 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of
   cgroup writeback"
 
 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index".
 
 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the
   zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings.  I don't see any runtime effects here -
   more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
 
 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of
   higher addresses, for aarch64.  The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
 
 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".
 
 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the
   series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
 
 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything.  Some landed in this pull.
 
 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has
   simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".
 
 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code.  This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
 
 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
 
 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP.  By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls.  Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".
 
 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
 
 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
 
 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".
 
 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances.  A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
 
   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.
 
 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
 
 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.
 
 - Is anyone reading this stuff?  If so, email me!
 
 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
 
 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".
 
 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
 
 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
 
 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE".  It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
 
 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio
   userspace copying.
 
 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers.  From SeongJae Park.
 
 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.
 
 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code.  The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".
 
 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code.  He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self
   testing code.
 
 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code.  The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this.  The series is marked cc:stable.
 
 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
 
 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion.  The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are
 
   "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config
   option" and
   "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
 
 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
 
 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive
   correctable memory errors.  In order to permit userspace to monitor and
   handle this situation.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate
   folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from
   poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.
 
 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization.
 
 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare
   refcount increments.  So these paes can first be moved aside if they
   reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
 
 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps
   for much faster reading of vma information.  The series is "query VMAs
   from /proc/<pid>/maps".
 
 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang
   improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to
   multisize THP splitting.
 
 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)".  This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
 
 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not
   very useful feature from slab fault injection.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...
2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00
Jann Horn
64e166099b kallsyms: get rid of code for absolute kallsyms
Commit cf8e865810 ("arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture")
removed the last use of the absolute kallsyms.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240221202655.2423854-1-jannh@google.com/
[masahiroy@kernel.org: rebase the code and reword the commit description]
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-20 16:33:21 +09:00
Mark Rutland
f2f6a8e887 init/Kconfig: remove CONFIG_GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_WORKAROUND
Several versions of GCC mis-compile asm goto with outputs. We try to
workaround this, but our workaround is demonstrably incomplete and
liable to result in subtle bugs, especially on arm64 where get_user()
has recently been moved over to using asm goto with outputs.

From discussion(s) with Linus at:

  https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/Zpfv2tnlQ-gOLGac@J2N7QTR9R3.cambridge.arm.com/
  https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/ZpfxLrJAOF2YNqCk@J2N7QTR9R3.cambridge.arm.com/

... it sounds like the best thing to do for now is to remove the
workaround and make CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT depend on working compiler
versions.

The issue was originally reported to GCC by Sean Christopherson:

  https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921

... and Jakub Jelinek fixed this for GCC 14, with the fix backported to
13.3.0, 12.4.0, and 11.5.0.

In the kernel, we tried to workaround broken compilers in commits:

  4356e9f841 ("work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputs")
  68fb3ca0e4 ("update workarounds for gcc "asm goto" issue")

... but the workaround of adding an empty asm("") after the asm volatile
goto(...) demonstrably does not always avoid the problem, as can be seen
in the following test case:

| #define asm_goto_output(x...) \
|         do { asm volatile goto(x); asm (""); } while (0)
|
| #define __good_or_bad(__val, __key)                                     \
| do {                                                                    \
|         __label__ __failed;                                             \
|         unsigned long __tmp;                                            \
|         asm_goto_output(                                                \
|         "       cbnz    %[key], %l[__failed]\n"                         \
|         "       mov     %[val], #0x900d\n"                              \
|         : [val] "=r" (__tmp)                                            \
|         : [key] "r" (__key)                                             \
|         :                                                               \
|         : __failed);                                                    \
|         (__val) = __tmp;                                                \
|         break;                                                          \
| __failed:                                                               \
|         (__val) = 0xbad;                                                \
| } while (0)
|
| unsigned long get_val(unsigned long key);
| unsigned long get_val(unsigned long key)
| {
|         unsigned long val = 0xbad;
|
|         __good_or_bad(val, key);
|
|         return val;
| }

GCC 13.2.0 (at -O2) compiles this to:

| 	cbnz    x0, .Lfailed
| 	mov     x0, #0x900d
| .Lfailed:
| 	ret

GCC 14.1.0 (at -O2) compiles this to:

| 	cbnz    x0, .Lfailed
| 	mov     x0, #0x900d
| 	ret
| .Lfailed:
| 	mov     x0, #0xbad
| 	ret

Note that GCC 13.2.0 erroneously omits the assignment to 'val' in the
error path (even though this does not depend on an output of the asm
goto). GCC 14.1.0 correctly retains the assignment.

This problem can be seen within the kernel with the following test case:

| #include <linux/uaccess.h>
| #include <linux/types.h>
|
| noinline unsigned long test_unsafe_get_user(unsigned long __user *ptr);
| noinline unsigned long test_unsafe_get_user(unsigned long __user *ptr)
| {
|         unsigned long val;
|
|         unsafe_get_user(val, ptr, Efault);
|         return val;
|
| Efault:
|         val = 0x900d;
|         return val;
| }

GCC 13.2.0 (arm64 defconfig) compiles this to:

|         and     x0, x0, #0xff7fffffffffffff
|         ldtr    x0, [x0]
| .Lextable_fixup:
|         ret

GCC 13.2.0 (x86_64 defconfig + MITIGATION_RETPOLINE=n) compiles this to:

|         endbr64
|         mov    (%rdi),%rax
| .Lextable_fixup:
|         ret

... omitting the assignment to 'val' in the error path, and leaving
garbage in the result register returned by the function (which happens
to contain the faulting address in the generated code).

GCC 14.1.0 (arm64 defconfig) compiles this to:

|         and     x0, x0, #0xff7fffffffffffff
|         ldtr    x0, [x0]
|         ret
| .Lextable_fixup:
|         mov     x0, #0x900d                     // #36877
|         ret

GCC 14.1.0 (x86_64 defconfig + MITIGATION_RETPOLINE=n) compiles this to:

|         endbr64
|         mov    (%rdi),%rax
|         ret
| .Lextable_fixup:
|         mov    $0x900d,%eax
|         ret

... retaining the expected assignment to 'val' in the error path.

We don't have a complete and reasonable workaround. While placing empty
asm("") blocks after each goto label *might* be sufficient, we don't
know for certain, this is tedious and error-prone, and there doesn't
seem to be a neat way to wrap this up (which is especially painful for
cases with multiple goto labels).

Avoid this issue by disabling CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT for
known-broken compiler versions and removing the workaround (along with
the CONFIG_GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_WORKAROUND config option).

For the moment I've left the default implementation of asm_goto_output()
unchanged. This should now be redundant since any compiler with the fix
for the clobbering issue whould also have a fix for the (earlier)
volatile issue, but it's far less churny to leave it around, which makes
it easier to backport this patch if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alex Coplan <alex.coplan@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@gcc.gnu.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-18 10:33:14 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
3a3b7fec39 mm: remove CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM used to be a user-visible option for whether slab
tracking is enabled.  It has been default-enabled and equivalent to
CONFIG_MEMCG for almost a decade.  We've only grown more kernel memory
accounting sites since, and there is no imaginable cgroup usecase going
forward that wants to track user pages but not the multitude of
user-drivable kernel allocations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701153148.452230-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:54 -07:00
Miguel Ojeda
9e98db1783 rust: work around bindgen 0.69.0 issue
`bindgen` 0.69.0 contains a bug: `--version` does not work without
providing a header [1]:

    error: the following required arguments were not provided:
      <HEADER>

    Usage: bindgen <FLAGS> <OPTIONS> <HEADER> -- <CLANG_ARGS>...

Thus, in preparation for supporting several `bindgen` versions, work
around the issue by passing a dummy argument.

Include a comment so that we can remove the workaround in the future.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/2678 [1]
Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Tested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709160615.998336-9-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-10 10:28:52 +02:00
Roman Gushchin
e93d4166b4 mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific code under a config option
Put legacy cgroup v1 memory controller code under a new CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
config option.  The option is turned off by default.  Nobody except those
who are still using cgroup v1 should turn it on.

If the option is not set, memory controller can still be mounted under
cgroup v1, but none of memcg-specific control files are present.

Please note, that not all cgroup v1's memory controller code is guarded
yet (but most of it), it's a subject for some follow-up work.

Thanks to Michal Hocko for providing a better Kconfig option description.

[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: better config option description provided by Michal]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZnxXNtvqllc9CDoo@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240625005906.106920-14-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-04 18:05:54 -07:00
Yury Norov
8e5bd4eadd gcc: disable '-Warray-bounds' for gcc-9
'-Warray-bounds' is already disabled for gcc-10+.  Now that we've merged
bitmap_{read,write), I see the following error when building the kernel
with gcc-9.4 (Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS) for x86_64 allmodconfig:

drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c: In function `cy8c95x0_read_regs_mask.isra.0':
include/linux/bitmap.h:756:18: error: array subscript [1, 288230376151711744] is outside array bounds of `long unsigned int[1]' [-Werror=array-bounds]
  756 |  value_high = map[index + 1] & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(start + nbits);
      |               ~~~^~~~~~~~~~~

The immediate reason is that the commit b44759705f ("bitmap: make
bitmap_{get,set}_value8() use bitmap_{read,write}()") switched the
bitmap_get_value8() to an alias of bitmap_read(); the same for 'set'.

Now; the code that triggers Warray-bounds, calls the function like this:

  #define MAX_BANK 8
  #define BANK_SZ 8
  #define MAX_LINE        (MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ)
  DECLARE_BITMAP(tval, MAX_LINE); // 64-bit map: unsigned long tval[1]

  read_val |= bitmap_get_value8(tval, i * BANK_SZ) & ~bits;

bitmap_read() is implemented such that it may conditionally dereference a
pointer beyond the boundary like this:

	unsigned long offset = start % BITS_PER_LONG;
        unsigned long space = BITS_PER_LONG - offset;

        if (space >= nbits)
                return (map[index] >> offset) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);

        value_low = map[index] & BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
        value_high = map[index + 1] & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(start + nbits);
        return (value_low >> offset) | (value_high << space);

In case of bitmap_get_value8(), it's impossible to violate the boundary
because 'space >= nbits' is never the true for byte-aligned 8-bit access. 
So, this is clearly a false-positive.

The same type of false-positives break my allmodconfig build in many
places.  gcc-8, is clear, however.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240522225830.1201778-1-yury.norov@gmail.com
Fixes: b44759705f ("bitmap: make bitmap_{get,set}_value8() use bitmap_{read,write}()")
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-15 10:43:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
61307b7be4 The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.  Notable
 series include:
 
 - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping
   cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide:
   Remove pXd_huge() API".
 
 - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one
   test.
 
 - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
   Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
   /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated:
   number of calls and amount of memory.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
   patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely
   similar code sites.
 
 - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes
   Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests,
   with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency.
 
 - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin
   Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb
   allocation reliability.
 
 - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
   memory-tight memcg.  Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory
   almost met memcg limit".
 
 - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui
   Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance
   improvement in one test.
 
 - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
   initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
   free_area_init_core()".
 
 - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
   "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
 
 - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
   follow_pfn".
 
 - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags
   cleanups".
 
 - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
   series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
 
 - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series
 
 	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
 	"khugepaged folio conversions"
 	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
 	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
 	"Clean up __folio_put()"
 	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
 	"Remove page_mapping()"
 	"More folio compat code removal"
 
 - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb
   functions to work on folis".
 
 - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
   hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
 
 - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
   series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
 
 - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series
   "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
 
 - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.  This
   is a simple first-cut implementation for now.  The series is "support
   multi-size THP numa balancing".
 
 - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the
   series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
 
 - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
   "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
 
 - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in
   the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
   permission page faults in the series
 
 	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
 	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
 
 - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it
   GUP-fast".
 
 - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to
   use struct vm_fault".
 
 - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
   selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
 
 - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
   series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".  Fixes
   the initialization code so that migration between different memory types
   works as intended.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver
   in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte()
   fixes".
 
 - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
   series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
 
 - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio
   in KSM".
 
 - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's
   in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters".
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled
   and limit checking cleanups".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
   documentation to be lacking.  The series is "Improve buffer head
   documentation".
 
 - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang.  His series
   "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes
   the freeing of these things.
 
 - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation
   in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
 
 - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix
   and cleanups to page-writeback".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the
   series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs".  Intel's test bot
   reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
 
 - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
 	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
 
 - Also some maintenance work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
 	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
 
 - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
   series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".
 
 - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
   reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
 
 - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
   "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
  documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
  Notable series include:

   - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
     maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
     API".

   - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
     one test.

   - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
     Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
     /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
     allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
     patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
     largely similar code sites.

   - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
     Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
     migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
     efficiency.

   - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
     Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
     improve hugetlb allocation reliability.

   - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
     memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
     memory almost met memcg limit".

   - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
     Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
     performance improvement in one test.

   - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
     initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
     free_area_init_core()".

   - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
     "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".

   - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
     follow_pfn".

   - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
     page->flags cleanups".

   - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
     series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".

   - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
	"khugepaged folio conversions"
	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
	"Clean up __folio_put()"
	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
	"Remove page_mapping()"
	"More folio compat code removal"

   - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
     hugetlb functions to work on folis".

   - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
     hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".

   - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
     series "Cover a guard gap corner case".

   - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
     series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".

   - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
     This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
     "support multi-size THP numa balancing".

   - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
     the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".

   - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
     "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".

   - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
     in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".

   - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
     permission page faults in the series
	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"

   - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
     it GUP-fast".

   - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
     path to use struct vm_fault".

   - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
     selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".

   - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
     series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
     Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
     memory types works as intended.

   - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
     driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
     follow_pte() fixes".

   - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
     series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".

   - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
     folio in KSM".

   - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
     THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
     counters".

   - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
     same-filled and limit checking cleanups".

   - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
     documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
     documentation".

   - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
     series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
     optimizes the freeing of these things.

   - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
     instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".

   - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
     "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".

   - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
     the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
     test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.

   - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"

   - Also some maintenance work in the series
	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"

   - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
     series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
     XFAIL".

   - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
     reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".

   - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
     "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
  memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
  selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
  selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
  mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
  mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
  mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
  selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
  Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
  selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
  mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
  ...
2024-05-19 09:21:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a19264d086 printk changes for 6.10
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Use no_printk() instead of "if (0) printk()" constructs to avoid
   generating printk index for messages disabled at compile time

 - Remove deprecated strncpy/strcpy from printk.c

 - Remove redundant CONFIG_BASE_FULL in favor of CONFIG_BASE_SMALL

* tag 'printk-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: cleanup deprecated uses of strncpy/strcpy
  printk: Remove redundant CONFIG_BASE_FULL
  printk: Change type of CONFIG_BASE_SMALL to bool
  printk: Fix LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT when BASE_SMALL is enabled
  ceph: Use no_printk() helper
  dyndbg: Use *no_printk() helpers
  dev_printk: Add and use dev_no_printk()
  printk: Let no_printk() use _printk()
2024-05-15 12:34:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6e5a0c30b6 Scheduler changes for v6.10:
- Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler
 
  - Rework misfit load-balancing wrt. affinity restrictions
 
  - Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and
    ::overload access.
 
  - Simplify sched_balance_newidle()
 
  - Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
    handling that changed the output.
 
  - Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt. arch_vtime_task_switch()
 
  - Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level
    scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*()
    prefix.
 
  - Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running)
 
  - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler

 - Rework misfit load-balancing wrt affinity restrictions

 - Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and
   ::overload access.

 - Simplify sched_balance_newidle()

 - Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
   handling that changed the output.

 - Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt arch_vtime_task_switch()

 - Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level
   scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*()
   prefix

 - Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running)

 - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes

* tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  sched/pelt: Remove shift of thermal clock
  sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => arch_update_hw_pressure()
  thermal/cpufreq: Remove arch_update_thermal_pressure()
  sched/cpufreq: Take cpufreq feedback into account
  cpufreq: Add a cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler
  sched/fair: Fix update of rd->sg_overutilized
  sched/vtime: Do not include <asm/vtime.h> header
  s390/irq,nmi: Include <asm/vtime.h> header directly
  s390/vtime: Remove unused __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH leftover
  sched/vtime: Get rid of generic vtime_task_switch() implementation
  sched/vtime: Remove confusing arch_vtime_task_switch() declaration
  sched/balancing: Simplify the sg_status bitmask and use separate ->overloaded and ->overutilized flags
  sched/fair: Rename set_rd_overutilized_status() to set_rd_overutilized()
  sched/fair: Rename SG_OVERLOAD to SG_OVERLOADED
  sched/fair: Rename {set|get}_rd_overload() to {set|get}_rd_overloaded()
  sched/fair: Rename root_domain::overload to ::overloaded
  sched/fair: Use helper functions to access root_domain::overload
  sched/fair: Check root_domain::overload value before update
  sched/fair: Combine EAS check with root_domain::overutilized access
  sched/fair: Simplify the continue_balancing logic in sched_balance_newidle()
  ...
2024-05-13 17:18:51 -07:00
Yoann Congal
27021649ec printk: Remove redundant CONFIG_BASE_FULL
CONFIG_BASE_FULL is equivalent to !CONFIG_BASE_SMALL and is enabled by
default: CONFIG_BASE_SMALL is the special case to take care of.
So, remove CONFIG_BASE_FULL and move the config choice to
CONFIG_BASE_SMALL (which defaults to 'n')

For defconfigs explicitely disabling BASE_FULL, explicitely enable
BASE_SMALL.
For defconfigs explicitely enabling BASE_FULL, drop it as it is the
default.

Signed-off-by: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505080343.1471198-4-yoann.congal@smile.fr
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-05-06 17:39:09 +02:00
Yoann Congal
b3e90f375b printk: Change type of CONFIG_BASE_SMALL to bool
CONFIG_BASE_SMALL is currently a type int but is only used as a boolean.

So, change its type to bool and adapt all usages:
CONFIG_BASE_SMALL == 0 becomes !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BASE_SMALL) and
CONFIG_BASE_SMALL != 0 becomes  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BASE_SMALL).

Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505080343.1471198-3-yoann.congal@smile.fr
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-05-06 17:39:09 +02:00
Yoann Congal
320bf43190 printk: Fix LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT when BASE_SMALL is enabled
LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT default value depends on BASE_SMALL:
  config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
  	default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
  	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
But, BASE_SMALL is a config of type int and "!BASE_SMALL" is always
evaluated to true whatever is the value of BASE_SMALL.

This patch fixes this by using the correct conditional operator for int
type : BASE_SMALL != 0.

Note: This changes CONFIG_LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT=12 to
CONFIG_LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT=0 for BASE_SMALL defconfigs, but that will
not be a big impact due to this code in kernel/printk/printk.c:
  /* by default this will only continue through for large > 64 CPUs */
  if (cpu_extra <= __LOG_BUF_LEN / 2)
          return;
Systems using CONFIG_BASE_SMALL and having 64+ CPUs should be quite
rare.

John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> (printk reviewer) wrote:
> For printk this will mean that BASE_SMALL systems were probably
> previously allocating/using the dynamic ringbuffer and now they will
> just continue to use the static ringbuffer. Which is fine and saves
> memory (as it should).

Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> (printk maintainer) wrote:
> More precisely, it allocated the buffer dynamically when the sum
> of per-CPU-extra space exceeded half of the default static ring
> buffer. This happened for systems with more than 64 CPUs with
> the default config values.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMuHMdWm6u1wX7efZQf=2XUAHascps76YQac6rdnQGhc8nop_Q@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f6856be8-54b7-0fa0-1d17-39632bf29ada@oracle.com/
Fixes: 4e244c10ea ("kconfig: remove unneeded symbol_empty variable")
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505080343.1471198-2-yoann.congal@smile.fr
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-05-06 17:39:09 +02:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
21c690a349 mm: introduce slabobj_ext to support slab object extensions
Currently slab pages can store only vectors of obj_cgroup pointers in
page->memcg_data.  Introduce slabobj_ext structure to allow more data to
be stored for each slab object.  Wrap obj_cgroup into slabobj_ext to
support current functionality while allowing to extend slabobj_ext in the
future.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-7-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:51 -07:00
Vincent Guittot
d4dbc99171 sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => arch_update_hw_pressure()
Now that cpufreq provides a pressure value to the scheduler, rename
arch_update_thermal_pressure into HW pressure to reflect that it returns
a pressure applied by HW (i.e. with a high frequency change) and not
always related to thermal mitigation but also generated by max current
limitation as an example. Such high frequency signal needs filtering to be
smoothed and provide an value that reflects the average available capacity
into the scheduler time scale.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326091616.3696851-5-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2024-04-24 12:08:01 +02:00
Conor Dooley
8933cf4651 rust: make mutually exclusive with CFI_CLANG
On RISC-V and arm64, and presumably x86, if CFI_CLANG is enabled,
loading a rust module will trigger a kernel panic. Support for
sanitisers, including kcfi (CFI_CLANG), is in the works, but for now
they're nightly-only options in rustc. Make RUST depend on !CFI_CLANG
to prevent configuring a kernel without symmetrical support for kfi.

[ Matthew Maurer writes [1]:

    This patch is fine by me - the last patch needed for KCFI to be
    functional in Rust just landed upstream last night, so we should
    revisit this (in the form of enabling it) once we move to
    `rustc-1.79.0` or later.

  Ramon de C Valle also gave feedback [2] on the status of KCFI for
  Rust and created a tracking issue [3] in upstream Rust.   - Miguel ]

Fixes: 2f7ab1267d ("Kbuild: add Rust support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CAGSQo024u1gHJgzsO38Xg3c4or+JupoPABQx_+0BLEpPg0cOEA@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CAOcBZOS2kPyH0Dm7Fuh4GC3=v7nZhyzBj_-dKu3PfAnrHZvaxg@mail.gmail.com/ [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123479 [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404-providing-emporium-e652e359c711@spud
[ Added feedback from the list, links, and used Cc for the tag. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-16 21:13:43 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
7d49f53af4 rust: don't select CONSTRUCTORS
This was originally part of commit 4b9a68f2e59a0 ("rust: add support for
static synchronisation primitives") from the old Rust branch, which used
module constructors to initialize globals containing various
synchronisation primitives with pin-init. That commit has never been
upstreamed, but the `select CONSTRUCTORS` statement ended up being
included in the patch that initially added Rust support to the Linux
Kernel.

We are not using module constructors, so let's remove the select.

Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f7ab1267d ("Kbuild: add Rust support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-constructors-v1-1-4c811342391c@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-03-31 20:44:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c150b809f7 RISC-V Patches for the 6.9 Merge Window
* Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines.
 * Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds.
 * mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs.
 * Support for fast GUP.
 * Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization.
 * Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU.
 * Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
   settings.
 * Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC.
 * Various cleanus related to barriers.
 * A handful of fixes.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines

 - Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds

 - mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs

 - Support for fast GUP

 - Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization

 - Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU

 - Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
   settings

 - Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC

 - Various cleanus related to barriers

 - A handful of fixes

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits)
  riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments
  crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS
  crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption
  riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte
  riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
  riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
  riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
  riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
  riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
  RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
  cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
  ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
  cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
  riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
  riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
  riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
  riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
  riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
  ...
2024-03-22 10:41:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1d35aae78f Kbuild updates for v6.9
- Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)
 
  - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel
 
  - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation
 
  - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
    Makefile
 
  - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag
 
  - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost
 
  - Add the DTB support to the RPM package
 
  - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)

 - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel

 - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation

 - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
   Makefile

 - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag

 - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost

 - Add the DTB support to the RPM package

 - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits)
  kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices
  kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices
  kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm
  kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig()
  kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing
  kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors
  kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme
  modpost: fix null pointer dereference
  kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag
  kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
  kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
  kconfig: remove named choice support
  kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus
  kconfig: link menus to a symbol
  kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile
  kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
  kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
  ...
2024-03-21 14:41:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9187210eee Networking changes for 6.9.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Large effort by Eric to lower rtnl_lock pressure and remove locks:
 
    - Make commonly used parts of rtnetlink (address, route dumps etc.)
      lockless, protected by RCU instead of rtnl_lock.
 
    - Add a netns exit callback which already holds rtnl_lock,
      allowing netns exit to take rtnl_lock once in the core
      instead of once for each driver / callback.
 
    - Remove locks / serialization in the socket diag interface.
 
    - Remove 6 calls to synchronize_rcu() while holding rtnl_lock.
 
    - Remove the dev_base_lock, depend on RCU where necessary.
 
  - Support busy polling on a per-epoll context basis. Poll length
    and budget parameters can be set independently of system defaults.
 
  - Introduce struct net_hotdata, to make sure read-mostly global config
    variables fit in as few cache lines as possible.
 
  - Add optional per-nexthop statistics to ease monitoring / debug
    of ECMP imbalance problems.
 
  - Support TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT in MPTCP.
 
  - Ensure that IPv6 temporary addresses' preferred lifetimes are long
    enough, compared to other configured lifetimes, and at least 2 sec.
 
  - Support forwarding of ICMP Error messages in IPSec, per RFC 4301.
 
  - Add support for the independent control state machine for bonding
    per IEEE 802.1AX-2008 5.4.15 in addition to the existing coupled
    control state machine.
 
  - Add "network ID" to MCTP socket APIs to support hosts with multiple
    disjoint MCTP networks.
 
  - Re-use the mono_delivery_time skbuff bit for packets which user
    space wants to be sent at a specified time. Maintain the timing
    information while traversing veth links, bridge etc.
 
  - Take advantage of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES for RxRPC DATA and ACK packets.
 
  - Simplify many places iterating over netdevs by using an xarray
    instead of a hash table walk (hash table remains in place, for
    use on fastpaths).
 
  - Speed up scanning for expired routes by keeping a dedicated list.
 
  - Speed up "generic" XDP by trying harder to avoid large allocations.
 
  - Support attaching arbitrary metadata to netconsole messages.
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and introduce
    VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages (used by bpf_arena).
 
  - Rework selftest harness to enable the use of the full range of
    ksft exit code (pass, fail, skip, xfail, xpass).
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Allow userspace to define a table that is exclusively owned by a daemon
    (via netlink socket aliveness) without auto-removing this table when
    the userspace program exits. Such table gets marked as orphaned and
    a restarting management daemon can re-attach/regain ownership.
 
  - Speed up element insertions to nftables' concatenated-ranges set type.
    Compact a few related data structures.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add BPF token support for delegating a subset of BPF subsystem
    functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd
    through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted
    & unprivileged application.
 
  - Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between BPF
    program and user space where structures inside the arena can have
    pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work seamlessly
    for both user-space programs and BPF programs.
 
  - Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the verifier
    and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop assuming it's
    behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate it.
 
  - Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
    critical sections.
 
  - Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps
    projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops type.
 
  - Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links.
 
  - Support arbitrary TCP SYN cookie generation / validation in the TC
    layer with BPF to allow creating SYN flood handling in BPF firewalls.
 
  - Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which
    improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF objects.
 
 Wireless
 --------
 
  - Add SPP (signaling and payload protected) AMSDU support.
 
  - Support wider bandwidth OFDMA, as required for EHT operation.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Major overhaul of the Energy Efficient Ethernet internals to support
    new link modes (2.5GE, 5GE), share more code between drivers
    (especially those using phylib), and encourage more uniform behavior.
    Convert and clean up drivers.
 
  - Define an API for querying per netdev queue statistics from drivers.
 
  - IPSec: account in global stats for fully offloaded sessions.
 
  - Create a concept of Ethernet PHY Packages at the Device Tree level,
    to allow parameterizing the existing PHY package code.
 
  - Enable Rx hashing (RSS) on GTP protocol fields.
 
 Misc
 ----
 
  - Improvements and refactoring all over networking selftests.
 
  - Create uniform module aliases for TC classifiers, actions,
    and packet schedulers to simplify creating modprobe policies.
 
  - Address all missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() warnings in networking.
 
  - Extend the Netlink descriptions in YAML to cover message encapsulation
    or "Netlink polymorphism", where interpretation of nested attributes
    depends on link type, classifier type or some other "class type".
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Add a new driver for Marvell's Octeon PCI Endpoint NIC VF.
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - support E825-C devices
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - support devices with one port and multiple PCIe links
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support n-tuple filters
      - support configuring the RSS key
    - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
      - implement irq_domain for TXGBE's sub-interrupts
    - Pensando/AMD:
      - support XDP
      - optimize queue submission and wakeup handling (+17% bps)
      - optimize struct layout, saving 28% of memory on queues
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Google cloud vNIC:
      - refactor driver to perform memory allocations for new queue
        config before stopping and freeing the old queue memory
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - obey queueMaxSDU and implement counters required by 802.1Qbv
    - Renesas (ravb):
      - support packet checksum offload
      - suspend to RAM and runtime PM support
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - support for nexthop group statistics
    - Microchip:
      - ksz8: implement PHY loopback
      - add support for KSZ8567, a 7-port 10/100Mbps switch
 
  - PTP:
    - New driver for RENESAS FemtoClock3 Wireless clock generator.
    - Support OCP PTP cards designed and built by Adva.
 
  - CAN:
    - Support recvmsg() flags for own, local and remote traffic
      on CAN BCM sockets.
    - Support for esd GmbH PCIe/402 CAN device family.
    - m_can:
      - Rx/Tx submission coalescing
      - wake on frame Rx
 
  - WiFi:
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - enable signaling and payload protected A-MSDUs
      - support wider-bandwidth OFDMA
      - support for new devices
      - bump FW API to 89 for AX devices; 90 for BZ/SC devices
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - mt7915: newer ADIE version support
      - mt7925: radio temperature sensor support
    - Qualcomm (ath11k):
      - support 6 GHz station power modes: Low Power Indoor (LPI),
        Standard Power) SP and Very Low Power (VLP)
      - QCA6390 & WCN6855: support 2 concurrent station interfaces
      - QCA2066 support
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - refactoring in preparation for Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
      - 1024 Block Ack window size support
      - firmware-2.bin support
      - support having multiple identical PCI devices (firmware needs to
        have ATH12K_FW_FEATURE_MULTI_QRTR_ID)
      - QCN9274: support split-PHY devices
      - WCN7850: enable Power Save Mode in station mode
      - WCN7850: P2P support
    - RealTek:
      - rtw88: support for more rtw8811cu and rtw8821cu devices
      - rtw89: support SCAN_RANDOM_SN and SET_SCAN_DWELL
      - rtlwifi: speed up USB firmware initialization
      - rtwl8xxxu:
        - RTL8188F: concurrent interface support
        - Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) support in AP mode
    - Broadcom (brcmfmac):
      - per-vendor feature support
      - per-vendor SAE password setup
      - DMI nvram filename quirk for ACEPC W5 Pro
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Large effort by Eric to lower rtnl_lock pressure and remove locks:

      - Make commonly used parts of rtnetlink (address, route dumps
        etc) lockless, protected by RCU instead of rtnl_lock.

      - Add a netns exit callback which already holds rtnl_lock,
        allowing netns exit to take rtnl_lock once in the core instead
        of once for each driver / callback.

      - Remove locks / serialization in the socket diag interface.

      - Remove 6 calls to synchronize_rcu() while holding rtnl_lock.

      - Remove the dev_base_lock, depend on RCU where necessary.

   - Support busy polling on a per-epoll context basis. Poll length and
     budget parameters can be set independently of system defaults.

   - Introduce struct net_hotdata, to make sure read-mostly global
     config variables fit in as few cache lines as possible.

   - Add optional per-nexthop statistics to ease monitoring / debug of
     ECMP imbalance problems.

   - Support TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT in MPTCP.

   - Ensure that IPv6 temporary addresses' preferred lifetimes are long
     enough, compared to other configured lifetimes, and at least 2 sec.

   - Support forwarding of ICMP Error messages in IPSec, per RFC 4301.

   - Add support for the independent control state machine for bonding
     per IEEE 802.1AX-2008 5.4.15 in addition to the existing coupled
     control state machine.

   - Add "network ID" to MCTP socket APIs to support hosts with multiple
     disjoint MCTP networks.

   - Re-use the mono_delivery_time skbuff bit for packets which user
     space wants to be sent at a specified time. Maintain the timing
     information while traversing veth links, bridge etc.

   - Take advantage of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES for RxRPC DATA and ACK packets.

   - Simplify many places iterating over netdevs by using an xarray
     instead of a hash table walk (hash table remains in place, for use
     on fastpaths).

   - Speed up scanning for expired routes by keeping a dedicated list.

   - Speed up "generic" XDP by trying harder to avoid large allocations.

   - Support attaching arbitrary metadata to netconsole messages.

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and
     introduce VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages (used by
     bpf_arena).

   - Rework selftest harness to enable the use of the full range of ksft
     exit code (pass, fail, skip, xfail, xpass).

  Netfilter:

   - Allow userspace to define a table that is exclusively owned by a
     daemon (via netlink socket aliveness) without auto-removing this
     table when the userspace program exits. Such table gets marked as
     orphaned and a restarting management daemon can re-attach/regain
     ownership.

   - Speed up element insertions to nftables' concatenated-ranges set
     type. Compact a few related data structures.

  BPF:

   - Add BPF token support for delegating a subset of BPF subsystem
     functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd
     through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted
     & unprivileged application.

   - Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between
     BPF program and user space where structures inside the arena can
     have pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work
     seamlessly for both user-space programs and BPF programs.

   - Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the
     verifier and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop
     assuming it's behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate
     it.

   - Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
     critical sections.

   - Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps
     projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops
     type.

   - Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links.

   - Support arbitrary TCP SYN cookie generation / validation in the TC
     layer with BPF to allow creating SYN flood handling in BPF
     firewalls.

   - Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which
     improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF
     objects.

  Wireless:

   - Add SPP (signaling and payload protected) AMSDU support.

   - Support wider bandwidth OFDMA, as required for EHT operation.

  Driver API:

   - Major overhaul of the Energy Efficient Ethernet internals to
     support new link modes (2.5GE, 5GE), share more code between
     drivers (especially those using phylib), and encourage more
     uniform behavior. Convert and clean up drivers.

   - Define an API for querying per netdev queue statistics from
     drivers.

   - IPSec: account in global stats for fully offloaded sessions.

   - Create a concept of Ethernet PHY Packages at the Device Tree level,
     to allow parameterizing the existing PHY package code.

   - Enable Rx hashing (RSS) on GTP protocol fields.

  Misc:

   - Improvements and refactoring all over networking selftests.

   - Create uniform module aliases for TC classifiers, actions, and
     packet schedulers to simplify creating modprobe policies.

   - Address all missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() warnings in networking.

   - Extend the Netlink descriptions in YAML to cover message
     encapsulation or "Netlink polymorphism", where interpretation of
     nested attributes depends on link type, classifier type or some
     other "class type".

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Add a new driver for Marvell's Octeon PCI Endpoint NIC VF.
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - support E825-C devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support devices with one port and multiple PCIe links
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support n-tuple filters
         - support configuring the RSS key
      - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
         - implement irq_domain for TXGBE's sub-interrupts
      - Pensando/AMD:
         - support XDP
         - optimize queue submission and wakeup handling (+17% bps)
         - optimize struct layout, saving 28% of memory on queues

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
      - Google cloud vNIC:
         - refactor driver to perform memory allocations for new queue
           config before stopping and freeing the old queue memory
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - obey queueMaxSDU and implement counters required by 802.1Qbv
      - Renesas (ravb):
         - support packet checksum offload
         - suspend to RAM and runtime PM support

   - Ethernet switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support for nexthop group statistics
      - Microchip:
         - ksz8: implement PHY loopback
         - add support for KSZ8567, a 7-port 10/100Mbps switch

   - PTP:
      - New driver for RENESAS FemtoClock3 Wireless clock generator.
      - Support OCP PTP cards designed and built by Adva.

   - CAN:
      - Support recvmsg() flags for own, local and remote traffic on CAN
        BCM sockets.
      - Support for esd GmbH PCIe/402 CAN device family.
      - m_can:
         - Rx/Tx submission coalescing
         - wake on frame Rx

   - WiFi:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - enable signaling and payload protected A-MSDUs
         - support wider-bandwidth OFDMA
         - support for new devices
         - bump FW API to 89 for AX devices; 90 for BZ/SC devices
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7915: newer ADIE version support
         - mt7925: radio temperature sensor support
      - Qualcomm (ath11k):
         - support 6 GHz station power modes: Low Power Indoor (LPI),
           Standard Power) SP and Very Low Power (VLP)
         - QCA6390 & WCN6855: support 2 concurrent station interfaces
         - QCA2066 support
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - refactoring in preparation for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
           support
         - 1024 Block Ack window size support
         - firmware-2.bin support
         - support having multiple identical PCI devices (firmware needs
           to have ATH12K_FW_FEATURE_MULTI_QRTR_ID)
         - QCN9274: support split-PHY devices
         - WCN7850: enable Power Save Mode in station mode
         - WCN7850: P2P support
      - RealTek:
         - rtw88: support for more rtw8811cu and rtw8821cu devices
         - rtw89: support SCAN_RANDOM_SN and SET_SCAN_DWELL
         - rtlwifi: speed up USB firmware initialization
         - rtwl8xxxu:
             - RTL8188F: concurrent interface support
             - Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) support in AP mode
      - Broadcom (brcmfmac):
         - per-vendor feature support
         - per-vendor SAE password setup
         - DMI nvram filename quirk for ACEPC W5 Pro"

* tag 'net-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2255 commits)
  nexthop: Fix splat with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
  nexthop: Fix out-of-bounds access during attribute validation
  nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for dump messages that require it
  nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for get messages that require it
  bpf: move sleepable flag from bpf_prog_aux to bpf_prog
  bpf: hardcode BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE to 2MB * num_possible_nodes()
  selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi triggering benchmarks
  ptp: Move from simple ida to xarray
  vxlan: Remove generic .ndo_get_stats64
  vxlan: Do not alloc tstats manually
  devlink: Add comments to use netlink gen tool
  nfp: flower: handle acti_netdevs allocation failure
  net/packet: Add getsockopt support for PACKET_COPY_THRESH
  net/netlink: Add getsockopt support for NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_htab test.
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_list test.
  selftests/bpf: Add unit tests for bpf_arena_alloc/free_pages
  bpf: Add helper macro bpf_addr_space_cast()
  libbpf: Recognize __arena global variables.
  bpftool: Recognize arena map type
  ...
2024-03-12 17:44:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ff887eb07c workqueue: Changes for v6.9
This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are significant
 and invasive.
 
 - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are more
   topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved workqueue
   behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, 636b927eba
   ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues")
   switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU frontend pool_workqueues as a
   part of increasing front-back mapping flexibility.
 
   An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max concurrency
   enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of allowed concurrent
   executions. I incorrectly assumed that this wouldn't cause practical
   problems as most unbound workqueue users are self-regulate max
   concurrency; however, there definitely are which don't (e.g. on IO paths)
   and the drastic increase in the allowed max concurrency led to noticeable
   perf regressions in some use cases.
 
   This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement to a
   separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active consistently
   mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the number of CPUs or
   (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive and, in places, a bit
   clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from the the inherent requirement to
   handle the disagreement between the execution locality domain and max
   concurrency enforcement domain on some modern machines. See 5797b1c189
   ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound
   workqueues") for more details.
 
 - BH workqueue support is added. They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but
   execute work items in the softirq context. This is expected to replace
   tasklet. However, currently, it's missing the ability to disable and
   enable work items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
   crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the next
   merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the couple
   conversion patches that are currently pending.
 
 - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation where
   ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates. Ordered
   workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound workqueues.
 
 - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in workqueue
   isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect wq_unbound_cpumask.
   Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on isolated CPUs.
 
 - Other misc changes.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
 "This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are
  significant and invasive.

   - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are
     more topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved
     workqueue behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, commit
     636b927eba ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu
     pool_workqueues") switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU
     frontend pool_workqueues as a part of increasing front-back mapping
     flexibility.

     An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max
     concurrency enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of
     allowed concurrent executions. I incorrectly assumed that this
     wouldn't cause practical problems as most unbound workqueue users
     are self-regulate max concurrency; however, there definitely are
     which don't (e.g. on IO paths) and the drastic increase in the
     allowed max concurrency led to noticeable perf regressions in some
     use cases.

     This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement
     to a separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active
     consistently mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the
     number of CPUs or (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive
     and, in places, a bit clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from
     the the inherent requirement to handle the disagreement between the
     execution locality domain and max concurrency enforcement domain on
     some modern machines.

     See commit 5797b1c189 ("workqueue: Implement system-wide
     nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues") for more details.

   - BH workqueue support is added.

     They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but execute work items in
     the softirq context. This is expected to replace tasklet. However,
     currently, it's missing the ability to disable and enable work
     items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
     crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the
     next merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the
     couple conversion patches that are currently pending.

   - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation
     where ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates.
     Ordered workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound
     workqueues.

   - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in
     workqueue isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect
     wq_unbound_cpumask. Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on
     isolated CPUs.

   - Other misc changes"

* tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (54 commits)
  workqueue: Drain BH work items on hot-unplugged CPUs
  workqueue: Introduce from_work() helper for cleaner callback declarations
  workqueue: Control intensive warning threshold through cmdline
  workqueue: Make @flags handling consistent across set_work_data() and friends
  workqueue: Remove clear_work_data()
  workqueue: Factor out work_grab_pending() from __cancel_work_sync()
  workqueue: Clean up enum work_bits and related constants
  workqueue: Introduce work_cancel_flags
  workqueue: Use variable name irq_flags for saving local irq flags
  workqueue: Reorganize flush and cancel[_sync] functions
  workqueue: Rename __cancel_work_timer() to __cancel_timer_sync()
  workqueue: Use rcu_read_lock_any_held() instead of rcu_read_lock_held()
  workqueue: Cosmetic changes
  workqueue, irq_work: Build fix for !CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
  workqueue: Fix queue_work_on() with BH workqueues
  async: Use a dedicated unbound workqueue with raised min_active
  workqueue: Implement workqueue_set_min_active()
  workqueue: Fix kernel-doc comment of unplug_oldest_pwq()
  workqueue: Bind unbound workqueue rescuer to wq_unbound_cpumask
  kernel/workqueue: Let rescuers follow unbound wq cpumask changes
  ...
2024-03-11 12:50:42 -07:00
Kees Cook
3e00f5802f init/Kconfig: lower GCC version check for -Warray-bounds
We continue to see false positives from -Warray-bounds even in GCC 10,
which is getting reported in a few places[1] still:

security/security.c:811:2: warning: `memcpy' offset 32 is out of the bounds [0, 0] [-Warray-bounds]

Lower the GCC version check from 11 to 10.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240223170824.work.768-kees@kernel.org
Reported-by: Lu Yao <yaolu@kylinos.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240117014541.8887-1-yaolu@kylinos.cn/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/65d84438.620a0220.7d171.81a7@mx.google.com [1]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Marc Aurèle La France <tsi@tuyoix.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-04 16:40:33 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
4b2765ae41 bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-02-29

We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain
a total of 150 files changed, 3589 insertions(+), 995 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
   critical sections, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

2) Fix confusing and incorrect inference of PTR_TO_CTX argument type
   in BPF global subprogs, from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Larger batch of riscv BPF JIT improvements and enabling inlining
   of the bpf_kptr_xchg() for RV64, from Pu Lehui.

4) Allow skeleton users to change the values of the fields in struct_ops
   maps at runtime, from Kui-Feng Lee.

5) Extend the verifier's capabilities of tracking scalars when they
   are spilled to stack, especially when the spill or fill is narrowing,
   from Maxim Mikityanskiy & Eduard Zingerman.

6) Various BPF selftest improvements to fix errors under gcc BPF backend,
   from Jose E. Marchesi.

7) Avoid module loading failure when the module trying to register
   a struct_ops has its BTF section stripped, from Geliang Tang.

8) Annotate all kfuncs in .BTF_ids section which eventually allows
   for automatic kfunc prototype generation from bpftool, from Daniel Xu.

9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst IETF standardization
   document, from Dave Thaler.

10) Shrink the size of struct bpf_map resp. bpf_array,
    from Alexei Starovoitov.

11) Initial small subset of BPF verifier prepwork for sleepable bpf_timer,
    from Benjamin Tissoires.

12) Fix bpftool to be more portable to musl libc by using POSIX's
    basename(), from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.

13) Add libbpf support to gcc in CORE macro definitions,
    from Cupertino Miranda.

14) Remove a duplicate type check in perf_event_bpf_event,
    from Florian Lehner.

15) Fix bpf_spin_{un,}lock BPF helpers to actually annotate them
    with notrace correctly, from Yonghong Song.

16) Replace the deprecated bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible
    array to fix build warnings, from Kees Cook.

17) Fix resolve_btfids cross-compilation to non host-native endianness,
    from Viktor Malik.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Test if shadow types work correctly.
  bpftool: Add an example for struct_ops map and shadow type.
  bpftool: Generated shadow variables for struct_ops maps.
  libbpf: Convert st_ops->data to shadow type.
  libbpf: Set btf_value_type_id of struct bpf_map for struct_ops.
  bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array
  bpf, arm64: use bpf_prog_pack for memory management
  arm64: patching: implement text_poke API
  bpf, arm64: support exceptions
  arm64: stacktrace: Implement arch_bpf_stack_walk() for the BPF JIT
  bpf: add is_async_callback_calling_insn() helper
  bpf: introduce in_sleepable() helper
  bpf: allow more maps in sleepable bpf programs
  selftests/bpf: Test case for lacking CFI stub functions.
  bpf: Check cfi_stubs before registering a struct_ops type.
  bpf: Clarify batch lookup/lookup_and_delete semantics
  bpf, docs: specify which BPF_ABS and BPF_IND fields were zero
  bpf, docs: Fix typos in instruction-set.rst
  selftests/bpf: update tcp_custom_syncookie to use scalar packet offset
  bpf: Shrink size of struct bpf_map/bpf_array.
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301001625.8800-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-02 20:50:59 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
cd14b01846 treewide: replace or remove redundant def_bool in Kconfig files
'def_bool X' is a shorthand for 'bool' plus 'default X'.

'def_bool' is redundant where 'bool' is already present, so 'def_bool X'
can be replaced with 'default X', or removed if X is 'n'.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 20:47:45 +09:00
Tejun Heo
fd0a68a233 workqueue, irq_work: Build fix for !CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
2f34d7337d ("workqueue: Fix queue_work_on() with BH workqueues") added
irq_work usage to workqueue; however, it turns out irq_work is actually
optional and the change breaks build on configuration which doesn't have
CONFIG_IRQ_WORK enabled.

Fix build by making workqueue use irq_work only when CONFIG_SMP and enabling
CONFIG_IRQ_WORK when CONFIG_SMP is set. It's reasonable to argue that it may
be better to just always enable it. However, this still saves a small bit of
memory for tiny UP configs and also the least amount of change, so, for now,
let's keep it conditional.

Verified to do the right thing for x86_64 allnoconfig and defconfig, and
aarch64 allnoconfig, allnoconfig + prink disable (SMP but nothing selects
IRQ_WORK) and a modified aarch64 Kconfig where !SMP and nothing selects
IRQ_WORK.

v2: `depends on SMP` leads to Kconfig warnings when CONFIG_IRQ_WORK is
    selected by something else when !CONFIG_SMP. Use `def_bool y if SMP`
    instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Fixes: 2f34d7337d ("workqueue: Fix queue_work_on() with BH workqueues")
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2024-02-16 06:33:43 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
68fb3ca0e4 update workarounds for gcc "asm goto" issue
In commit 4356e9f841 ("work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with
outputs") I did the gcc workaround unconditionally, because the cause of
the bad code generation wasn't entirely clear.

In the meantime, Jakub Jelinek debugged the issue, and has come up with
a fix in gcc [2], which also got backported to the still maintained
branches of gcc-11, gcc-12 and gcc-13.

Note that while the fix technically wasn't in the original gcc-14
branch, Jakub says:

 "while it is true that no GCC 14 snapshots until today (or whenever the
  fix will be committed) have the fix, for GCC trunk it is up to the
  distros to use the latest snapshot if they use it at all and would
  allow better testing of the kernel code without the workaround, so
  that if there are other issues they won't be discovered years later.
  Most userland code doesn't actually use asm goto with outputs..."

so we will consider gcc-14 to be fixed - if somebody is using gcc
snapshots of the gcc-14 before the fix, they should upgrade.

Note that while the bug goes back to gcc-11, in practice other gcc
changes seem to have effectively hidden it since gcc-12.1 as per a
bisect by Jakub.  So even a gcc-14 snapshot without the fix likely
doesn't show actual problems.

Also, make the default 'asm_goto_output()' macro mark the asm as
volatile by hand, because of an unrelated gcc issue [1] where it doesn't
match the documented behavior ("asm goto is always volatile").

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=103979 [1]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921 [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/
Requested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-15 11:14:33 -08:00
Andrea Parri
4ff4c745a1
locking: Introduce prepare_sync_core_cmd()
Introduce an architecture function that architectures can use to set
up ("prepare") SYNC_CORE commands.

The function will be used by RISC-V to update its "deferred icache-
flush" data structures (icache_stale_mask).

Architectures defining prepare_sync_core_cmd() static inline need to
select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD.

Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131144936.29190-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-02-15 08:04:13 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
e55dad12ab bpf: Merge two CONFIG_BPF entries
'config BPF' exists in both init/Kconfig and kernel/bpf/Kconfig.

Commit b24abcff91 ("bpf, kconfig: Add consolidated menu entry for bpf
with core options") added the second one to kernel/bpf/Kconfig instead
of moving the existing one.

Merge them together.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240204075634.32969-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
2024-02-07 16:38:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0215331944 Kconfig: Disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC globally
It turns out it was never just gcc-11 that was broken.  Apparently it
just happens to work on x86-64 with other gcc versions.

On arm64, I see warnings with gcc version 13.2.1, and the kernel test
robot reports the same problem on s390 with gcc 13.2.0.

Admittedly it seems to be just the new Xe drm driver, but this is
keeping me from doing my normal arm64 build testing.  So it gets
reverted until somebody figures out what causes the problem (and why it
doesn't show on x86-64, which is what makes me suspect it was never just
about gcc-11, and more about just random happenstance).

This also changes the Kconfig naming a bit - just make the "disable this
for GCC" conditional be one simple Kconfig entry, and we can put the gcc
version dependencies in that entry once we figure out what the correct
rules are.

The version dependency _may_ still end up being "gcc version larger than
11" if the issue is purely in the Xe driver, but even if that ends up
the case, let's make that all part of the "GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW"
logic.

For now, we just disable it for all gcc versions while the exact cause
is unknown.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202401161031.hjGJHMiJ-lkp@intel.com/T/
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-01 14:57:17 -08:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
a5e0ace04f init: Kconfig: Disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC-11
-Wstringop-overflow is buggy in GCC-11. Therefore, we should disable
this option specifically for that compiler version. To achieve this,
we introduce a new configuration option: GCC11_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW.

The compiler option related to string operation overflow is now managed
under configuration CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW. This option is enabled by
default for all other versions of GCC that support it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b3c99290-40bc-426f-b3d2-1aa903f95c4e@embeddedor.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231128091351.2bfb38dd@canb.auug.org.au/
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/ZWj1+jkweEDWbmAR@work/
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2024-01-21 17:45:31 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
a751ea34f8 init/Kconfig: move more items into the EXPERT menu
KCMP, RSEQ, CACHESTAT_SYSCALL, and PC104 depend on EXPERT but not shown in
the EXPERT menu.  Move some lines around so that they are displayed in the
EXPERT menu.

Drop one useless comment.

Change "enabled" to "enable" for DEBUG_RSEQ.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208045819.2922-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
cf8e865810 arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
The Itanium architecture is obsolete, and an informal survey [0] reveals
that any residual use of Itanium hardware in production is mostly HP-UX
or OpenVMS based. The use of Linux on Itanium appears to be limited to
enthusiasts that occasionally boot a fresh Linux kernel to see whether
things are still working as intended, and perhaps to churn out some
distro packages that are rarely used in practice.

None of the original companies behind Itanium still produce or support
any hardware or software for the architecture, and it is listed as
'Orphaned' in the MAINTAINERS file, as apparently, none of the engineers
that contributed on behalf of those companies (nor anyone else, for that
matter) have been willing to support or maintain the architecture
upstream or even be responsible for applying the odd fix. The Intel
firmware team removed all IA-64 support from the Tianocore/EDK2
reference implementation of EFI in 2018. (Itanium is the original
architecture for which EFI was developed, and the way Linux supports it
deviates significantly from other architectures.) Some distros, such as
Debian and Gentoo, still maintain [unofficial] ia64 ports, but many have
dropped support years ago.

While the argument is being made [1] that there is a 'for the common
good' angle to being able to build and run existing projects such as the
Grid Community Toolkit [2] on Itanium for interoperability testing, the
fact remains that none of those projects are known to be deployed on
Linux/ia64, and very few people actually have access to such a system in
the first place. Even if there were ways imaginable in which Linux/ia64
could be put to good use today, what matters is whether anyone is
actually doing that, and this does not appear to be the case.

There are no emulators widely available, and so boot testing Itanium is
generally infeasible for ordinary contributors. GCC still supports IA-64
but its compile farm [3] no longer has any IA-64 machines. GLIBC would
like to get rid of IA-64 [4] too because it would permit some overdue
code cleanups. In summary, the benefits to the ecosystem of having IA-64
be part of it are mostly theoretical, whereas the maintenance overhead
of keeping it supported is real.

So let's rip off the band aid, and remove the IA-64 arch code entirely.
This follows the timeline proposed by the Debian/ia64 maintainer [5],
which removes support in a controlled manner, leaving IA-64 in a known
good state in the most recent LTS release. Other projects will follow
once the kernel support is removed.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMj1kXFCMh_578jniKpUtx_j8ByHnt=s7S+yQ+vGbKt9ud7+kQ@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/0075883c-7c51-00f5-2c2d-5119c1820410@web.de/
[2] https://gridcf.org/gct-docs/latest/index.html
[3] https://cfarm.tetaneutral.net/machines/list/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/87bkiilpc4.fsf@mid.deneb.enyo.de/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff58a3e76e5102c94bb5946d99187b358def688a.camel@physik.fu-berlin.de/

Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-09-11 08:13:17 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
d68b4b6f30 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options").
 
 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h").
 
 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands").
 
 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions").
 
 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling,
   by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot
   un/plug").
 
 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
   ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options")

 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h")

 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands")

 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions")

 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel
   handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory
   hot un/plug")

 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits)
  document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread()
  drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array
  x86/crash: optimize CPU changes
  crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu()
  crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()
  x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
  crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
  kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest
  crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support
  crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug
  kstrtox: consistently use _tolower()
  kill do_each_thread()
  nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse
  scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes
  treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
  lockdep: fix static memory detection even more
  lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h
  lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends
  kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement
  adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition
  ...
2023-08-29 14:53:51 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
ef815d2cba treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
There is only one Kconfig user of CONFIG_EMBEDDED and it can be switched
to EXPERT or "if !ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM" (suggested by Arnd).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816055010.31534-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>	[RISC-V]
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>	[powerpc]
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21 13:46:25 -07:00
Eric DeVolder
89cde45591 kexec: consolidate kexec and crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec
Patch series "refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options", v6.

The Kconfig is refactored to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options from
various arch/<arch>/Kconfig files into new file kernel/Kconfig.kexec.

The Kconfig.kexec is now a submenu titled "Kexec and crash features"
located under "General Setup".

The following options are impacted:

 - KEXEC
 - KEXEC_FILE
 - KEXEC_SIG
 - KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
 - KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
 - KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
 - KEXEC_JUMP
 - CRASH_DUMP

Over time, these options have been copied between Kconfig files and
are very similar to one another, but with slight differences.

The following architectures are impacted by the refactor (because of
use of one or more KEXEC/CRASH options):

 - arm
 - arm64
 - ia64
 - loongarch
 - m68k
 - mips
 - parisc
 - powerpc
 - riscv
 - s390
 - sh
 - x86 

More information:

In the patch series "crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot
un/plug"

 https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230503224145.7405-1-eric.devolder@oracle.com/

the new kernel feature introduces the config option CRASH_HOTPLUG.

In reviewing, Thomas Gleixner requested that the new config option
not be placed in x86 Kconfig. Rather the option needs a generic/common
home. To Thomas' point, the KEXEC and CRASH options have largely been
duplicated in the various arch/<arch>/Kconfig files, with minor
differences. This kind of proliferation is to be avoid/stopped.

 https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/875y91yv63.ffs@tglx/

To that end, I have refactored the arch Kconfigs so as to consolidate
the various KEXEC and CRASH options. Generally speaking, this work has
the following themes:

- KEXEC and CRASH options are moved into new file kernel/Kconfig.kexec
  - These items from arch/Kconfig:
      CRASH_CORE KEXEC_CORE KEXEC_ELF HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
  - These items from arch/x86/Kconfig form the common options:
      KEXEC KEXEC_FILE KEXEC_SIG KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
      KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG KEXEC_JUMP CRASH_DUMP
  - These items from arch/arm64/Kconfig form the common options:
      KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
  - The crash hotplug series appends CRASH_HOTPLUG to Kconfig.kexec
- The Kconfig.kexec is now a submenu titled "Kexec and crash features"
  and is now listed in "General Setup" submenu from init/Kconfig.
- To control the common options, each has a new ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>
  option. These gateway options determine whether the common options
  options are valid for the architecture.
- To account for the slight differences in the original architecture
  coding of the common options, each now has a corresponding
  ARCH_SELECTS_<option> which are used to elicit the same side effects
  as the original arch/<arch>/Kconfig files for KEXEC and CRASH options.

An example, 'make menuconfig' illustrating the submenu:

  > General setup > Kexec and crash features
  [*] Enable kexec system call
  [*] Enable kexec file based system call
  [*]   Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall
  [ ]     Require a valid signature in kexec_file_load() syscall
  [ ]     Enable bzImage signature verification support
  [*] kexec jump
  [*] kernel crash dumps
  [*]   Update the crash elfcorehdr on system configuration changes

In the process of consolidating the common options, I encountered
slight differences in the coding of these options in several of the
architectures. As a result, I settled on the following solution:

- Each of the common options has a 'depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>'
  statement. For example, the KEXEC_FILE option has a 'depends on
  ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE' statement.

  This approach is needed on all common options so as to prevent
  options from appearing for architectures which previously did
  not allow/enable them. For example, arm supports KEXEC but not
  KEXEC_FILE. The arch/arm/Kconfig does not provide
  ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE and so KEXEC_FILE and related options
  are not available to arm.

- The boolean ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> in effect allows the arch to
  determine when the feature is allowed.  Archs which don't have the
  feature simply do not provide the corresponding ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>.
  For each arch, where there previously were KEXEC and/or CRASH
  options, these have been replaced with the corresponding boolean
  ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>, and an appropriate def_bool statement.

  For example, if the arch supports KEXEC_FILE, then the
  ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE simply has a 'def_bool y'. This permits
  the KEXEC_FILE option to be available.

  If the arch has a 'depends on' statement in its original coding
  of the option, then that expression becomes part of the def_bool
  expression. For example, arm64 had:

  config KEXEC
    depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP

  and in this solution, this converts to:

  config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
    def_bool PM_SLEEP_SMP


- In order to account for the architecture differences in the
  coding for the common options, the ARCH_SELECTS_<option> in the
  arch/<arch>/Kconfig is used. This option has a 'depends on
  <option>' statement to couple it to the main option, and from
  there can insert the differences from the common option and the
  arch original coding of that option.

  For example, a few archs enable CRYPTO and CRYTPO_SHA256 for
  KEXEC_FILE. These require a ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE and
  'select CRYPTO' and 'select CRYPTO_SHA256' statements.

Illustrating the option relationships:

For each of the common KEXEC and CRASH options:
 ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> <- <option> <- ARCH_SELECTS_<option>

 <option>                   # in Kconfig.kexec
 ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>     # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed
 ARCH_SELECTS_<option>      # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed


For example, KEXEC:
 ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC <- KEXEC <- ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC

 KEXEC                      # in Kconfig.kexec
 ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC        # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed
 ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC         # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed


To summarize, the ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> permits the <option> to be
enabled, and the ARCH_SELECTS_<option> handles side effects (ie.
select statements).

Examples:
A few examples to show the new strategy in action:

===== x86 (minus the help section) =====
Original:
 config KEXEC
    bool "kexec system call"
    select KEXEC_CORE

 config KEXEC_FILE
    bool "kexec file based system call"
    select KEXEC_CORE
    select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
    depends on X86_64
    depends on CRYPTO=y
    depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y

 config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
    def_bool KEXEC_FILE

 config KEXEC_SIG
    bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
    depends on KEXEC_FILE

 config KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
    bool "Require a valid signature in kexec_file_load() syscall"
    depends on KEXEC_SIG

 config KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
    bool "Enable bzImage signature verification support"
    depends on KEXEC_SIG
    depends on SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
    select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING

 config CRASH_DUMP
    bool "kernel crash dumps"
    depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)

 config KEXEC_JUMP
    bool "kexec jump"
    depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION
    help

becomes...
New:
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
    def_bool y

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
    def_bool X86_64 && CRYPTO && CRYPTO_SHA256

config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
    def_bool y
    depends on KEXEC_FILE
    select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
    def_bool KEXEC_FILE

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_SIG
    def_bool y

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
    def_bool y

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
    def_bool y

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_JUMP
    def_bool y

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
    def_bool X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)


===== powerpc (minus the help section) =====
Original:
 config KEXEC
    bool "kexec system call"
    depends on PPC_BOOK3S || PPC_E500 || (44x && !SMP)
    select KEXEC_CORE

 config KEXEC_FILE
    bool "kexec file based system call"
    select KEXEC_CORE
    select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
    select KEXEC_ELF
    depends on PPC64
    depends on CRYPTO=y
    depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y

 config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
    def_bool KEXEC_FILE

 config CRASH_DUMP
    bool "Build a dump capture kernel"
    depends on PPC64 || PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_85xx || (44x && !SMP)
    select RELOCATABLE if PPC64 || 44x || PPC_85xx

becomes...
New:
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
    def_bool PPC_BOOK3S || PPC_E500 || (44x && !SMP)

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
    def_bool PPC64 && CRYPTO=y && CRYPTO_SHA256=y

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
    def_bool KEXEC_FILE

config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
    def_bool y
    depends on KEXEC_FILE
    select KEXEC_ELF
    select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
    def_bool PPC64 || PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_85xx || (44x && !SMP)

config ARCH_SELECTS_CRASH_DUMP
    def_bool y
    depends on CRASH_DUMP
    select RELOCATABLE if PPC64 || 44x || PPC_85xx


Testing Approach and Results

There are 388 config files in the arch/<arch>/configs directories.
For each of these config files, a .config is generated both before and
after this Kconfig series, and checked for equivalence. This approach
allows for a rather rapid check of all architectures and a wide
variety of configs wrt/ KEXEC and CRASH, and avoids requiring
compiling for all architectures and running kernels and run-time
testing.

For each config file, the olddefconfig, allnoconfig and allyesconfig
targets are utilized. In testing the randconfig has revealed problems
as well, but is not used in the before and after equivalence check
since one can not generate the "same" .config for before and after,
even if using the same KCONFIG_SEED since the option list is
different.

As such, the following script steps compare the before and after
of 'make olddefconfig'. The new symbols introduced by this series
are filtered out, but otherwise the config files are PASS only if
they were equivalent, and FAIL otherwise.

The script performs the test by doing the following:

 # Obtain the "golden" .config output for given config file
 # Reset test sandbox
 git checkout master
 git branch -D test_Kconfig
 git checkout -B test_Kconfig master
 make distclean
 # Write out updated config
 cp -f <config file> .config
 make ARCH=<arch> olddefconfig
 # Track each item in .config, LHSB is "golden"
 scoreboard .config 

 # Obtain the "changed" .config output for given config file
 # Reset test sandbox
 make distclean
 # Apply this Kconfig series
 git am <this Kconfig series>
 # Write out updated config
 cp -f <config file> .config
 make ARCH=<arch> olddefconfig
 # Track each item in .config, RHSB is "changed"
 scoreboard .config 

 # Determine test result
 # Filter-out new symbols introduced by this series
 # Filter-out symbol=n which not in either scoreboard
 # Compare LHSB "golden" and RHSB "changed" scoreboards and issue PASS/FAIL

The script was instrumental during the refactoring of Kconfig as it
continually revealed problems. The end result being that the solution
presented in this series passes all configs as checked by the script,
with the following exceptions:

- arch/ia64/configs/zx1_config with olddefconfig
  This config file has:
  # CONFIG_KEXEC is not set
  CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
  and this refactor now couples KEXEC to CRASH_DUMP, so it is not
  possible to enable CRASH_DUMP without KEXEC.

- arch/sh/configs/* with allyesconfig
  The arch/sh/Kconfig codes CRASH_DUMP as dependent upon BROKEN_ON_MMU
  (which clearly is not meant to be set). This symbol is not provided
  but with the allyesconfig it is set to yes which enables CRASH_DUMP.
  But KEXEC is coded as dependent upon MMU, and is set to no in
  arch/sh/mm/Kconfig, so KEXEC is not enabled.
  This refactor now couples KEXEC to CRASH_DUMP, so it is not
  possible to enable CRASH_DUMP without KEXEC.

While the above exceptions are not equivalent to their original,
the config file produced is valid (and in fact better wrt/ CRASH_DUMP
handling).


This patch (of 14)

The config options for kexec and crash features are consolidated
into new file kernel/Kconfig.kexec. Under the "General Setup" submenu
is a new submenu "Kexec and crash handling". All the kexec and
crash options that were once in the arch-dependent submenu "Processor
type and features" are now consolidated in the new submenu.

The following options are impacted:

 - KEXEC
 - KEXEC_FILE
 - KEXEC_SIG
 - KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
 - KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
 - KEXEC_JUMP
 - CRASH_DUMP

The three main options are KEXEC, KEXEC_FILE and CRASH_DUMP.

Architectures specify support of certain KEXEC and CRASH features with
similarly named new ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> config options.

Architectures can utilize the new ARCH_SELECTS_<option> config
options to specify additional components when <option> is enabled.

To summarize, the ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> permits the <option> to be
enabled, and the ARCH_SELECTS_<option> handles side effects (ie.
select statements).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712161545.87870-1-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712161545.87870-2-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Cc. "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Aurèle La France <tsi@tuyoix.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:18:51 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
98dfdd9ee9 sched/psi: Select KERNFS as needed
Users of KERNFS should select it to enforce its being built, so
do this to prevent a build error.

In file included from ../kernel/sched/build_utility.c:97:
../kernel/sched/psi.c: In function 'psi_trigger_poll':
../kernel/sched/psi.c:1479:17: error: implicit declaration of function 'kernfs_generic_poll' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
 1479 |                 kernfs_generic_poll(t->of, wait);

Fixes: aff037078e ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/202307310732.r65EQFY0-lkp@intel.com
2023-08-02 16:19:25 +02:00
Nhat Pham
cf264e1329 cachestat: implement cachestat syscall
There is currently no good way to query the page cache state of large file
sets and directory trees.  There is mincore(), but it scales poorly: the
kernel writes out a lot of bitmap data that userspace has to aggregate,
when the user really doesn not care about per-page information in that
case.  The user also needs to mmap and unmap each file as it goes along,
which can be quite slow as well.

Some use cases where this information could come in handy:
  * Allowing database to decide whether to perform an index scan or
    direct table queries based on the in-memory cache state of the
    index.
  * Visibility into the writeback algorithm, for performance issues
    diagnostic.
  * Workload-aware writeback pacing: estimating IO fulfilled by page
    cache (and IO to be done) within a range of a file, allowing for
    more frequent syncing when and where there is IO capacity, and
    batching when there is not.
  * Computing memory usage of large files/directory trees, analogous to
    the du tool for disk usage.

More information about these use cases could be found in the following
thread:

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230315170934.GA97793@cmpxchg.org/

This patch implements a new syscall that queries cache state of a file and
summarizes the number of cached pages, number of dirty pages, number of
pages marked for writeback, number of (recently) evicted pages, etc.  in a
given range.  Currently, the syscall is only wired in for x86
architecture.

NAME
    cachestat - query the page cache statistics of a file.

SYNOPSIS
    #include <sys/mman.h>

    struct cachestat_range {
        __u64 off;
        __u64 len;
    };

    struct cachestat {
        __u64 nr_cache;
        __u64 nr_dirty;
        __u64 nr_writeback;
        __u64 nr_evicted;
        __u64 nr_recently_evicted;
    };

    int cachestat(unsigned int fd, struct cachestat_range *cstat_range,
        struct cachestat *cstat, unsigned int flags);

DESCRIPTION
    cachestat() queries the number of cached pages, number of dirty
    pages, number of pages marked for writeback, number of evicted
    pages, number of recently evicted pages, in the bytes range given by
    `off` and `len`.

    An evicted page is a page that is previously in the page cache but
    has been evicted since. A page is recently evicted if its last
    eviction was recent enough that its reentry to the cache would
    indicate that it is actively being used by the system, and that
    there is memory pressure on the system.

    These values are returned in a cachestat struct, whose address is
    given by the `cstat` argument.

    The `off` and `len` arguments must be non-negative integers. If
    `len` > 0, the queried range is [`off`, `off` + `len`]. If `len` ==
    0, we will query in the range from `off` to the end of the file.

    The `flags` argument is unused for now, but is included for future
    extensibility. User should pass 0 (i.e no flag specified).

    Currently, hugetlbfs is not supported.

    Because the status of a page can change after cachestat() checks it
    but before it returns to the application, the returned values may
    contain stale information.

RETURN VALUE
    On success, cachestat returns 0. On error, -1 is returned, and errno
    is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS
    EFAULT cstat or cstat_args points to an invalid address.

    EINVAL invalid flags.

    EBADF  invalid file descriptor.

    EOPNOTSUPP file descriptor is of a hugetlbfs file

[nphamcs@gmail.com: replace rounddown logic with the existing helper]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230504022044.3675469-1-nphamcs@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230503013608.2431726-3-nphamcs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09 16:25:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
556eb8b791 Driver core changes for 6.4-rc1
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1.
 
 Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening in
 the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and "struct
 class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these changes.
 
 This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more
 "provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules for
 all busses and classes in the kernel.
 
 The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and
 busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters
 instead.  All of these changes have been submitted to the various
 subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most of
 them actually did so.
 
 Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other
 things:
   - kobject logging improvements
   - cacheinfo improvements and updates
   - obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes
   - documentation updates
   - device property cleanups and const * changes
   - firwmare loader dependency fixes.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1.

  Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening
  in the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and
  "struct class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these
  changes.

  This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more
  "provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules
  for all busses and classes in the kernel.

  The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and
  busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters
  instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various
  subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most
  of them actually did so.

  Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other
  things:

   - kobject logging improvements

   - cacheinfo improvements and updates

   - obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes

   - documentation updates

   - device property cleanups and const * changes

   - firwmare loader dependency fixes.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (120 commits)
  device property: make device_property functions take const device *
  driver core: update comments in device_rename()
  driver core: Don't require dynamic_debug for initcall_debug probe timing
  firmware_loader: rework crypto dependencies
  firmware_loader: Strip off \n from customized path
  zram: fix up permission for the hot_add sysfs file
  cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function
  arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENT
  cacheinfo: Check cache properties are present in DT
  cacheinfo: Check sib_leaf in cache_leaves_are_shared()
  cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/broken
  cacheinfo: Add arm64 early level initializer implementation
  cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer
  tty: make tty_class a static const structure
  driver core: class: remove struct class_interface * from callbacks
  driver core: class: mark the struct class in struct class_interface constant
  driver core: class: make class_register() take a const *
  driver core: class: mark class_release() as taking a const *
  driver core: remove incorrect comment for device_create*
  MIPS: vpe-cmp: remove module owner pointer from struct class usage.
  ...
2023-04-27 11:53:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
736b378b29 slab changes for 6.4
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
 "The main change is naturally the SLOB removal. Since its deprecation
  in 6.2 I've seen no complaints so hopefully SLUB_(TINY) works well for
  everyone and we can proceed.

  Besides the code cleanup, the main immediate benefit will be allowing
  kfree() family of function to work on kmem_cache_alloc() objects,
  which was incompatible with SLOB. This includes kfree_rcu() which had
  no kmem_cache_free_rcu() counterpart yet and now it shouldn't be
  necessary anymore.

  Besides that, there are several small code and comment improvements
  from Thomas, Thorsten and Vernon"

* tag 'slab-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  mm/slab: document kfree() as allowed for kmem_cache_alloc() objects
  mm/slob: remove slob.c
  mm/slab: remove CONFIG_SLOB code from slab common code
  mm, pagemap: remove SLOB and SLQB from comments and documentation
  mm, page_flags: remove PG_slob_free
  mm/slob: remove CONFIG_SLOB
  mm/slub: fix help comment of SLUB_DEBUG
  mm: slub: make kobj_type structure constant
  slab: Adjust comment after refactoring of gfp.h
2023-04-25 13:00:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7ec85f3e08 printk changes for 6.4
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Code cleanup and dead code removal

* tag 'printk-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Remove obsoleted check for non-existent "user" object
  lib/vsprintf: Use isodigit() for the octal number check
  Remove orphaned CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
2023-04-25 12:46:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0da6e5fd6c gcc: disable '-Warray-bounds' for gcc-13 too
We started disabling '-Warray-bounds' for gcc-12 originally on s390,
because it resulted in some warnings that weren't realistically fixable
(commit 8b202ee218: "s390: disable -Warray-bounds").

That s390-specific issue was then found to be less common elsewhere, but
generic (see f0be87c42c: "gcc-12: disable '-Warray-bounds' universally
for now"), and then later expanded the version check was expanded to
gcc-11 (5a41237ad1: "gcc: disable -Warray-bounds for gcc-11 too").

And it turns out that I was much too optimistic in thinking that it's
all going to go away, and here we are with gcc-13 showing all the same
issues.  So instead of expanding this one version at a time, let's just
disable it for gcc-11+, and put an end limit to it only when we actually
find a solution.

Yes, I'm sure some of this is because the kernel just does odd things
(like our "container_of()" use, but also knowingly playing games with
things like linker tables and array layouts).

And yes, some of the warnings are likely signs of real bugs, but when
there are hundreds of false positives, that doesn't really help.

Oh well.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-23 09:56:20 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
c9929f0e34 mm/slob: remove CONFIG_SLOB
Remove SLOB from Kconfig and Makefile. Everything under #ifdef
CONFIG_SLOB, and mm/slob.c is now dead code.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
2023-03-29 10:31:40 +02:00
Marc Aurèle La France
0c705be960 Remove orphaned CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
After the commit 93d102f094 ("printk: remove safe buffers"),
CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT is no longer useful.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Marc Aurèle La France <tsi@tuyoix.net>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[pmladek@suse.cz: Cleaned up the commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Fixes: 93d102f094 ("printk: remove safe buffers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5c19e248-1b6b-330c-7c4c-a824688daefe@tuyoix.net
2023-03-27 13:12:09 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
721da5cee9 driver core: remove CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED and CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED was added in commit 88a22c985e
("CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED") in 2006 to allow systems with older versions
of some tools (i.e. Fedora 3's version of udev) to boot properly.  Four
years later, in 2010, the option was attempted to be removed as most of
userspace should have been fixed up properly by then, but some kernel
developers clung to those old systems and refused to update, so we added
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 in commit e52eec13cd ("SYSFS: Allow boot
time switching between deprecated and modern sysfs layout") to allow
them to continue to boot properly, and we allowed a boot time parameter
to be used to switch back to the old format if needed.

Over time, the logic that was covered under these config options was
slowly removed from individual driver subsystems successfully, removed,
and the only thing that is now left in the kernel are some changes in
the block layer's representation in sysfs where real directories are
used instead of symlinks like normal.

Because the original changes were done to userspace tools in 2006, and
all distros that use those tools are long end-of-life, and older
non-udev-based systems do not care about the block layer's sysfs
representation, it is time to finally remove this old logic and the
config entries from the kernel.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223073326.2073220-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-06 07:46:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
498a1cf902 Kbuild updates for v6.3
- Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log.
 
  - Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12.
 
  - Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files.
 
  - Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang.
 
  - Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang.
 
  - Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
    of any arbitrary annotated tag.
 
  - Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source tree.
 
  - Various cleanups for packaging.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log

 - Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12

 - Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files

 - Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang

 - Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang

 - Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
   of any arbitrary annotated tag

 - Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source
   tree

 - Various cleanups for packaging

* tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits)
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install
  docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE
  .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files
  kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package
  kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules
  kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package
  kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git
  kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt)
  kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible
  kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile
  kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm
  kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning
  kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git
  Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters
  setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe
  setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output
  .gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx
  kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile
  kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment
  ...
2023-02-26 11:53:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f2b98d0af2 bootconfig for v6.3:
- Fix ftrace2bconf.sh tool for checking event enable status correctly.
 
 - Add CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE to apply bootconfig without 'bootconfig'
   boot parameter.
 
 - Enable CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE by default if a bootconfig is embedded
   in the kernel.
 
 - Increase max number of nodes of bootconfig to 8192.
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Merge tag 'bootconfig-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull bootconfig updates from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - Fix ftrace2bconf.sh tool for checking event enable status correctly

 - Add CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE to apply bootconfig without 'bootconfig'
   boot parameter

 - Enable CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE by default if a bootconfig is
   embedded in the kernel

 - Increase max number of nodes of bootconfig to 8192

* tag 'bootconfig-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  bootconfig: Increase max nodes of bootconfig from 1024 to 8192 for DCC support
  bootconfig: Default BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE to y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
  Allow forcing unconditional bootconfig processing
  tools/bootconfig: fix single & used for logical condition
2023-02-23 14:27:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5b7c4cabbb Networking changes for 6.3.
Core
 ----
 
  - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
    to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
 
  - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
 
  - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used
    to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
    Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
 
  - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
 
  - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot.
 
  - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
 
  - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
 
  - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
 
  - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
    on socket by socket basis.
 
  - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
 
  - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP
    path manager.
 
  - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
    collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
 
  - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
 
  - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
 
  - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
 
  - Remove static WEP support.
 
  - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
    reporting.
 
  - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
    precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
    kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
 
  - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
    timestamp metadata.
 
  - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key
    to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating
    in collect metadata.
 
  - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
 
  - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk
    and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
 
  - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
    kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
 
  - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols
    by livepatch and BPF.
 
  - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
    programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
    different time intervals.
 
  - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
 
  - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
 
  - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
 
  - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
    memory accounting for container environments.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete
    for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt. races of
    the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target.
 
  - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to
    the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if
    the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
    IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
 
  - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
 
  - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
 
  - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
    Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
    shared medium Ethernet.
 
  - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
    preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
 
  - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
 
  - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
    de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple
    files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out
    common parts of netlink operation handling.
 
  - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
 
  - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
    messages with notifications for debug.
 
  - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
 
  - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
 
  - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
    a specific point in the action chain).
 
  - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
    modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions
    for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211
    interface instead.
 
  - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error
    messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including
    the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD
    controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
    - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
    - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
    - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
    - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
    - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
 
  - WiFi:
    - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
    - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
 
  - CAN:
    - Renesas R-Car V4H
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (1G, igc):
      - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
    - Intel (100G, ice):
      - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
      - multi-buffer XDP support
      - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
      - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
      - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
      - more efficient crypto key management method
      - multi-port eswitch support
    - Netronome/Corigine:
      - add DCB IEEE support
      - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
    - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
      - enetc: support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
      - enetc: improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
      - enetc: support MAC Merge layer
    - Other NICs:
      - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
      - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
      - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
      - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
      - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
      - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
      - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
      - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
      - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
      - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
      - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
      - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
      - tsnep: XDP support
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
      - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
    - Microchip (sparx5):
      - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
        the implicit rules always active
      - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
      - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
      - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.)
      - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
      - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1)
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - add MAB (port auth) offload support
      - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
    - NXP (ocelot):
      - support MAC Merge layer
      - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
    - Microchip:
      - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
      - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
      - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
      - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
      - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
    - other:
      - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
      - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
    - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
      on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
      BIOS to the firmware.
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - IPQ5018 support
    - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
    - channel 177 support
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - per-PHY LED support
    - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
    - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
    - switch to using page pool allocator
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
 
  - Mobile:
    - rmnet: support TX aggregation.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...
2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
6ded8a28ed bootconfig: Default BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE to y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
When a kernel is built with CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED=y, the intention
will normally be to unconditionally provide the specified kernel-boot
arguments to the kernel, as opposed to requiring a separately provided
bootconfig parameter.  Therefore, make the BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE Kconfig
option default to y in kernels built with CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED=y.

The old semantics may be obtained by manually overriding this default.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230107162202.GA4028633@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/

Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-02-22 08:27:49 +09:00
Paul E. McKenney
b743852ccc Allow forcing unconditional bootconfig processing
The BOOT_CONFIG family of Kconfig options allows a bootconfig file
containing kernel boot parameters to be embedded into an initrd or into
the kernel itself.  This can be extremely useful when deploying kernels
in cases where some of the boot parameters depend on the kernel version
rather than on the server hardware, firmware, or workload.

Unfortunately, the "bootconfig" kernel parameter must be specified in
order to cause the kernel to look for the embedded bootconfig file,
and it clearly does not help to embed this "bootconfig" kernel parameter
into that file.

Therefore, provide a new BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE Kconfig option that causes the
kernel to act as if the "bootconfig" kernel parameter had been specified.
In other words, kernels built with CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE=y will look
for the embedded bootconfig file even when the "bootconfig" kernel
parameter is omitted.  This permits kernel-version-dependent kernel
boot parameters to be embedded into the kernel image without the need to
(for example) update large numbers of boot loaders.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230105005838.GA1772817@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-02-22 08:27:48 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
8cc01d43f8 RCU pull request for v6.3
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2023.01.05a: Documentation updates.
 
 fixes.2023.01.23a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
 
 o	Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
 	that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number
 	of callbacks.
 
 o	Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
 	diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
 	initialized.
 
 o	Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
 	that are blocking the stalled grace period.  (Normal RCU CPU
 	stall warnings have doen this for mnay years.)
 
 o	Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
 	resume.  (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled,
 	so this should not (yet) affect production use cases.)
 
 kvfree.2023.01.03a: Cause kfree_rcu() and friends to take advantage of
 	polled grace periods, thus reducing memory footprint by almost
 	two orders of magnitude, admittedly on a microbenchmark.
 	This series also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
 	kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p).  This transition was motivated by bugs
 	where kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the
 	intended kfree_rcu(p, rh).
 
 srcu.2023.01.03a: SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that
 	causes SRCU to fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot
 	CPU.  This surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels
 	on the powerpc architecture.  It also adds an srcu_down_read()
 	and srcu_up_read(), which act like srcu_read_lock() and
 	srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side critical section
 	to be handed off from one task to another.
 
 srcu-always.2023.02.02a: Cleans up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option.
 	There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled
 	into maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for
 	a later merge window.
 
 tasks.2023.01.03a: RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:
 
 o	A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
 	RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
 	very real hang.
 
 o	A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
 	system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can result
 	in a too-short grace period.
 
 o	A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback list
 	and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where that
 	queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period.  This can
 	result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU.
 
 torture.2023.01.05a: Torture-test updates and fixes.
 
 torturescript.2023.01.03a: Torture-test scripting updates and fixes.
 
 stall.2023.01.09a: Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information
 	in kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and
 	restore the full five-minute timeout limit for expedited RCU
 	CPU stall warnings.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:

      - Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
        that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number of
        callbacks

      - Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
        diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
        initialized

      - Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
        that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
        stall warnings have done this for many years)

      - Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
        resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled, so
        this should not (yet) affect production use cases)

 - Make kfree_rcu() and friends take advantage of polled grace periods,
   thus reducing memory footprint by almost two orders of magnitude,
   admittedly on a microbenchmark

   This also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
   kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs where
   kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the intended
   kfree_rcu(p, rh)

 - SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that causes SRCU to
   fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot CPU. This
   surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels on the
   powerpc architecture

   This also adds an srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), which act like
   srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side
   critical section to be handed off from one task to another

 - Clean up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option

   There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled into
   maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for a later
   merge window

 - RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:

      - A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
        RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
        very real hang

      - A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
        system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can
        result in a too-short grace period

      - A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback
        list and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where
        that queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This
        can result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU

 - Torture-test updates and fixes

 - Torture-test scripting updates and fixes

 - Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information in kernels built
   with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and restore the full five-minute
   timeout limit for expedited RCU CPU stall warnings

* tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
  rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  kernel/notifier: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  init: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/quota: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/btrfs: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  drivers/pci/controller: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/net: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/md: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/hwtracing/stm: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/dax: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/base: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  rcu: Disable laziness if lazy-tracking says so
  rcu: Track laziness during boot and suspend
  rcu: Remove redundant call to rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
  rcu: Allow up to five minutes expedited RCU CPU stall-warning timeouts
  rcu: Align the output of RCU CPU stall warning messages
  rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
  sched: Add helper nr_context_switches_cpu()
  ...
2023-02-21 10:45:51 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
bc636dcbf1 init: Remove "select SRCU"
Now that the SRCU Kconfig option is unconditionally selected, there is
no longer any point in selecting it.  Therefore, remove the "select SRCU"
Kconfig statements.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
2023-02-02 16:26:06 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
57a30218fa Linux 6.2-rc6
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Merge tag 'v6.2-rc6' into sched/core, to pick up fixes

Pick up fixes before merging another batch of cpuidle updates.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-01-31 15:01:20 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
2d104c390f bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
bpf-next 2023-01-28

We've added 124 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 124 files changed, 6386 insertions(+), 1827 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Implement XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
   timestamp metadata kfuncs, from Stanislav Fomichev and
   Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
   Measurements on overhead: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/875yellcx6.fsf@toke.dk

2) Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
   kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case, from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch
   and BPF, from Jiri Olsa and Zhen Lei.

4) Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
   programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs
   in different time intervals, from David Vernet.

5) Fix several issues in the dynptr processing such as stack slot liveness
   propagation, missing checks for PTR_TO_STACK variable offset, etc,
   from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

6) Various performance improvements, fixes, and introduction of more
   than just one XDP program to XSK selftests, from Magnus Karlsson.

7) Big batch to BPF samples to reduce deprecated functionality,
   from Daniel T. Lee.

8) Enable struct_ops programs to be sleepable in verifier,
   from David Vernet.

9) Reduce pr_warn() noise on BTF mismatches when they are expected under
   the CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH config anyway, from Connor O'Brien.

10) Describe modulo and division by zero behavior of the BPF runtime
    in BPF's instruction specification document, from Dave Thaler.

11) Several improvements to libbpf API documentation in libbpf.h,
    from Grant Seltzer.

12) Improve resolve_btfids header dependencies related to subcmd and add
    proper support for HOSTCC, from Ian Rogers.

13) Add ipip6 and ip6ip decapsulation support for bpf_skb_adjust_room()
    helper along with BPF selftests, from Ziyang Xuan.

14) Simplify the parsing logic of structure parameters for BPF trampoline
    in the x86-64 JIT compiler, from Pu Lehui.

15) Get BTF working for kernels with CONFIG_RUST enabled by excluding
    Rust compilation units with pahole, from Martin Rodriguez Reboredo.

16) Get bpf_setsockopt() working for kTLS on top of TCP sockets,
    from Kui-Feng Lee.

17) Disable stack protection for BPF objects in bpftool given BPF backends
    don't support it, from Holger Hoffstätte.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (124 commits)
  selftest/bpf: Make crashes more debuggable in test_progs
  libbpf: Add documentation to map pinning API functions
  libbpf: Fix malformed documentation formatting
  selftests/bpf: Properly enable hwtstamp in xdp_hw_metadata
  selftests/bpf: Calls bpf_setsockopt() on a ktls enabled socket.
  bpf: Check the protocol of a sock to agree the calls to bpf_setsockopt().
  bpf/selftests: Verify struct_ops prog sleepable behavior
  bpf: Pass const struct bpf_prog * to .check_member
  libbpf: Support sleepable struct_ops.s section
  bpf: Allow BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS programs to be sleepable
  selftests/bpf: Fix vmtest static compilation error
  tools/resolve_btfids: Alter how HOSTCC is forced
  tools/resolve_btfids: Install subcmd headers
  bpf/docs: Document the nocast aliasing behavior of ___init
  bpf/docs: Document how nested trusted fields may be defined
  bpf/docs: Document cpumask kfuncs in a new file
  selftests/bpf: Add selftest suite for cpumask kfuncs
  selftests/bpf: Add nested trust selftests suite
  bpf: Enable cpumasks to be queried and used as kptrs
  bpf: Disallow NULLable pointers for trusted kfuncs
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128004827.21371-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-01-28 00:00:14 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
ec61452aaa scripts: remove bin2c
Commit 80f8be7af0 ("tomoyo: Omit use of bin2c") removed the last
use of bin2c.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2023-01-26 12:43:33 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
83cd5fd014 Kbuild fixes for v6.2 (3rd)
- Hide LDFLAGS_vmlinux from decompressor Makefiles to fix error messages
    when GNU Make 4.4 is used.
 
  - Fix 'make modules' build error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y.
 
  - Fix warnings emitted by GNU Make 4.4 in scripts/kconfig/Makefile.
 
  - Support GNU Make 4.4 for scripts/jobserver-exec.
 
  - Show clearer error message when kernel/gen_kheaders.sh fails due to
    missing cpio.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Hide LDFLAGS_vmlinux from decompressor Makefiles to fix error
   messages when GNU Make 4.4 is used.

 - Fix 'make modules' build error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y.

 - Fix warnings emitted by GNU Make 4.4 in scripts/kconfig/Makefile.

 - Support GNU Make 4.4 for scripts/jobserver-exec.

 - Show clearer error message when kernel/gen_kheaders.sh fails due to
   missing cpio.

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kheaders: explicitly validate existence of cpio command
  scripts: support GNU make 4.4 in jobserver-exec
  kconfig: Update all declared targets
  scripts: rpm: make clear that mkspec script contains 4.13 feature
  init/Kconfig: fix LOCALVERSION_AUTO help text
  kbuild: fix 'make modules' error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y
  kbuild: export top-level LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
  init/version-timestamp.c: remove unneeded #include <linux/version.h>
  docs: kbuild: remove mention to dropped $(objtree) feature
2023-01-21 10:56:37 -08:00