Add code to scrub realtime refcount btrees. Similar to the refcount
btree checking code for the data device, we walk the rmap btree for each
refcount record to confirm that the reference counts are correct.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Check the realtime reverse mapping btree against the rtbitmap, and
modify the rtbitmap scrub to check against the rtrmapbt.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In commit d9041681dd we introduced some XFS_SICK_*ZAPPED flags so
that the inode record repair code could clean up a damaged inode record
enough to iget the inode but still be able to remember that the higher
level repair code needs to be called. As part of that, we introduced a
xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean helper that is supposed to cause the ZAPPED
state to be removed if that higher level metadata actually checks out.
This was done by setting additional bits in sick_mask hoping that
xchk_update_health will clear all those bits after a healthy scrub.
Unfortunately, that's not quite what sick_mask means -- bits in that
mask are indeed cleared if the metadata is healthy, but they're set if
the metadata is NOT healthy. fsck is only intended to set the ZAPPED
bits explicitly.
If something else sets the CORRUPT/XCORRUPT state after the
xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean call, we end up marking the metadata zapped.
This can happen if the following sequence happens:
1. Scrub runs, discovers that the metadata is fine but could be
optimized and calls xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean on a ZAPPED flag.
That causes the ZAPPED flag to be set in sick_mask because the
metadata is not CORRUPT or XCORRUPT.
2. Repair runs to optimize the metadata.
3. Some other metadata used for cross-referencing in (1) becomes
corrupt.
4. Post-repair scrub runs, but this time it sets CORRUPT or XCORRUPT due
to the events in (3).
5. Now the xchk_health_update sets the ZAPPED flag on the metadata we
just repaired. This is not the correct state.
Fix this by moving the "if healthy" mask to a separate field, and only
ever using it to clear the sick state.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8
Fixes: d9041681dd ("xfs: set inode sick state flags when we zap either ondisk fork")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Record the state of per-rtgroup metadata sickness in the rtgroup
structure for later reporting.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a new scrubber type that checks that well known metadata
directory paths are connected to the metadata inode that the incore
structures think is in use. For example, check that "/quota/user" in
the metadata directory tree actually points to
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip->i_ino.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Replace the pag pointers in the type specific union with a generic
xfs_group pointer. This prepares for adding realtime group support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Prepare for also tracking the health status of the upcoming realtime
groups by moving the health tracking code to the generic xfs_group
structure.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
The current for_each_perag* macros are a bit annoying in that they
require the caller to both provide an object and an index iterator, and
also somewhat obsfucate the underlying control flow mechanism.
Switch to open coded while loops using new xfs_perag_next{,_from,_range}
helpers that return the next pag structure to iterate on based on the
previous one or NULL for the loop start.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Report directories that are the source of corruption in the directory
tree.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Change xchk_ag_btcur_init to allocate all cursors first and only then
check if we should delete them again because the btree is to damaged.
This allows reusing the sick_mask in struct xfs_btree_ops and simplifies
the code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
If scrub finds that everything is ok with the filesystem, we need a way
to tell the health tracking that it can let go of indirect health flags,
since indirect flags only mean that at some point in the past we lost
some context.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If an unhealthy inode gets inactivated, remember this fact in the
per-fs health summary.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Split the setting of the sick and checked masks into separate functions
as part of preparing to add the ability for regular runtime fs code
(i.e. not scrub) to mark metadata structures sick when corruptions are
found. Improve the documentation of libxfs' requirements for helper
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create the necessary scrub code to walk the filesystem's directory tree
so that we can compute file link counts. Similar to quotacheck, we
create an incore shadow array of link count information and then we walk
the filesystem a second time to compare the link counts. We need live
updates to keep the information up to date during the lengthy scan, so
this scrubber remains disabled until the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a new trio of scrub functions to check quota counters. While the
dquots themselves are filesystem metadata and should be checked early,
the dquot counter values are computed from other metadata and are
therefore summary counters. We don't plug these into the scrub dispatch
just yet, because we still need to be able to watch quota updates while
doing our scan.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
remove the second ones:
\#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
\#include "xfs_mount.h"
Signed-off-by: Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
In a few patches, we'll add some online repair code that tries to
massage the ondisk inode record just enough to get it to pass the inode
verifiers so that we can continue with more file repairs. Part of that
massaging can include zapping the ondisk forks to clear errors. After
that point, the bmap fork repair functions will rebuild the zapped
forks.
Christoph asked for stronger protections against online repair zapping a
fork to get the inode to load vs. other threads trying to access the
partially repaired file. Do this by adding a special "[DA]FORK_ZAPPED"
inode health flag whenever repair zaps a fork, and sprinkling checks for
that flag into the various file operations for things that don't like
handling an unexpected zero-extents fork.
In practice xfs_scrub will scrub and fix the forks almost immediately
after zapping them, so the window is very small. However, if a crash or
unmount should occur, we can still detect these zapped inode forks by
looking for a zero-extents fork when data was expected.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
After an online repair function runs for a per-AG metadata structure,
sc->sick_mask is supposed to reflect the per-AG metadata that the repair
function fixed. Our next move is to re-check the metadata to assess
the completeness of our repair, so we don't want the rebuilt structure
to be excluded from the rescan just because the health system previously
logged a problem with the data structure.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
When a writer thread executes a chain of log intent items, the AG header
buffer locks will cycle during a transaction roll to get from one intent
item to the next in a chain. Although scrub takes all AG header buffer
locks, this isn't sufficient to guard against scrub checking an AG while
that writer thread is in the middle of finishing a chain because there's
no higher level locking primitive guarding allocation groups.
When there's a collision, cross-referencing between data structures
(e.g. rmapbt and refcountbt) yields false corruption events; if repair
is running, this results in incorrect repairs, which is catastrophic.
Fix this by adding to the perag structure the count of active intents
and make scrub wait until it has both AG header buffer locks and the
intent counter reaches zero.
One quirk of the drain code is that deferred bmap updates also bump and
drop the intent counter. A fundamental decision made during the design
phase of the reverse mapping feature is that updates to the rmapbt
records are always made by the same code that updates the primary
metadata. In other words, callers of bmapi functions expect that the
bmapi functions will queue deferred rmap updates.
Some parts of the reflink code queue deferred refcount (CUI) and bmap
(BUI) updates in the same head transaction, but the deferred work
manager completely finishes the CUI before the BUI work is started. As
a result, the CUI drops the intent count long before the deferred rmap
(RUI) update even has a chance to bump the intent count. The only way
to keep the intent count elevated between the CUI and RUI is for the BUI
to bump the counter until the RUI has been created.
A second quirk of the intent drain code is that deferred work items must
increment the intent counter as soon as the work item is added to the
transaction. When a BUI completes and queues an RUI, the RUI must
increment the counter before the BUI decrements it. The only way to
accomplish this is to require that the counter be bumped as soon as the
deferred work item is created in memory.
In the next patches we'll improve on this facility, but this patch
provides the basic functionality.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Update the copyright years in the scrub/ source code files. This isn't
required, but it's helpful to remind myself just how long it's taken to
develop this feature.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Fix the spdx tags to match current practice, and update the author
contact information.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
We check if an ag contains the log in many places, so make this
a first class XFS helper by lifting it to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h and
renaming it xfs_ag_contains_log(). The convert all the places that
check if the AG contains the log to use this helper.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
They are AG functions, not superblock functions, so move them to the
appropriate location.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
If scrub observes cross-referencing errors while scanning a data
structure, mark the data structure sick. There's /something/
inconsistent, even if we can't really tell what it is.
Fixes: 4860a05d24 ("xfs: scrub/repair should update filesystem metadata health")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Some of the xfs source files are missing header includes, so add them
back. Sparse complains about non-static functions that don't have a
forward declaration anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
There are many, many xfs header files which are included but
unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them.
nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those
explicit includes get removed by this. I'm not sure what the
preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere,
a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from
xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them.
Or it could be left as-is.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Teach online scrub how to check the filesystem summary counters. We use
the incore delalloc block counter along with the incore AG headers to
compute expected values for fdblocks, icount, and ifree, and then check
that the percpu counter is within a certain threshold of the expected
value. This is done to avoid having to freeze or otherwise lock the
filesystem, which means that we're only checking that the counters are
fairly close, not that they're exactly correct.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Skip cross-referencing with a btree if the health report tells us that
it's known to be bad. This should reduce the dmesg spew considerably.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Now that we have the ability to track sick metadata in-core, make scrub
and repair update those health assessments after doing work.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
