XFS stopped using current->journal_info in commit f2e812c152 ("xfs:
don't use current->journal_info"), so there is no point in saving and
restoring it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xchk_trans_alloc_empty can't return errors, so return the allocated
transaction directly instead of an output double pointer argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xfs_trans_alloc_empty can't return errors, so return the allocated
transaction directly instead of an output double pointer argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Use cmp_int() to yield the result of a three-way-comparison instead of
performing subtractions with extra casts. Thus also rename the function
to make its name clearer in purpose.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
The net value of these functions is to determine the result of a
three-way-comparison between operands of the same type.
Simplify the code using cmp_int() to eliminate potential errors with
opencoded casts and subtractions. This also means we can change the return
value type of cmp_key_with_cur routines from int64_t to int and make the
interface a bit clearer.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
The net value of these functions is to determine the result of a
three-way-comparison between operands of the same type.
Simplify the code using cmp_int() to eliminate potential errors with
opencoded casts and subtractions. This also means we can change the return
value type of cmp_two_keys routines from int64_t to int and make the
interface a bit clearer.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
key_diff routines compare a key value with a cursor value. Make the naming
to be a bit more self-descriptive.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
One may think that diff_two_keys routines are used to compute the actual
difference between the arguments but they return a result of a
three-way-comparison of the passed operands. So it looks more appropriate
to denote them as cmp_two_keys.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xfs_xattr_class was accidentally created as a TRACE_EVENT() instead of a
class with DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS().
Note, TRACE_EVENT() is just defined as:
#define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, \
PARAMS(proto), \
PARAMS(args), \
PARAMS(tstruct), \
PARAMS(assign), \
PARAMS(print)); \
DEFINE_EVENT(name, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args));
The difference between TRACE_EVENT() and DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS() is that
TRACE_EVENT() also creates an event with the class name.
Switch xfs_xattr_class over to being a class and not an event as it is not
called directly, and that event with the class name takes up unnecessary
memory.
Fixes: e47dcf113a ("xfs: repair extended attributes")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iJUEABMJAB0WIQSmtYVZ/MfVMGUq1GNcsMJ8RxYuYwUCaDQXTQAKCRBcsMJ8RxYu
YwUHAYDYYm9oit6AIr0AgTXBMJ+DHyqaszBy0VT2jQUP+yXxyrQc46QExXKU9YQV
ffmGRAsBgN7ZdDI8D5qWySyOynB3b1Jn3/0jY82GscFK0k0oX3EtxbN9MdrovbgK
qyO66BVx7w==
=pG5y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'xfs-merge-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Carlos Maiolino:
- Atomic writes for XFS
- Remove experimental warnings for pNFS, scrub and parent pointers
* tag 'xfs-merge-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (26 commits)
xfs: add inode to zone caching for data placement
xfs: free the item in xfs_mru_cache_insert on failure
xfs: remove the EXPERIMENTAL warning for pNFS
xfs: remove some EXPERIMENTAL warnings
xfs: Remove deprecated xfs_bufd sysctl parameters
xfs: stop using set_blocksize
xfs: allow sysadmins to specify a maximum atomic write limit at mount time
xfs: update atomic write limits
xfs: add xfs_calc_atomic_write_unit_max()
xfs: add xfs_file_dio_write_atomic()
xfs: commit CoW-based atomic writes atomically
xfs: add large atomic writes checks in xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin()
xfs: add xfs_atomic_write_cow_iomap_begin()
xfs: refine atomic write size check in xfs_file_write_iter()
xfs: refactor xfs_reflink_end_cow_extent()
xfs: allow block allocator to take an alignment hint
xfs: ignore HW which cannot atomic write a single block
xfs: add helpers to compute transaction reservation for finishing intent items
xfs: add helpers to compute log item overhead
xfs: separate out setting buftarg atomic writes limits
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaDBPTwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
oi3BAQD/IBxTbAZIe7vEAsuLlBoKbWrzPGvxzd4UeMGo6OY18wEAvvyJM+arQy51
jS0ZErDOJnPNe7jps+Gh+WDx6d3NMAY=
=lqAG
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs freezing updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains various filesystem freezing related work for this cycle:
- Allow the power subsystem to support filesystem freeze for suspend
and hibernate.
Now all the pieces are in place to actually allow the power
subsystem to freeze/thaw filesystems during suspend/resume.
Filesystems are only frozen and thawed if the power subsystem does
actually own the freeze.
If the filesystem is already frozen by the time we've frozen all
userspace processes we don't care to freeze it again. That's
userspace's job once the process resumes. We only actually freeze
filesystems if we absolutely have to and we ignore other failures
to freeze.
We could bubble up errors and fail suspend/resume if the error
isn't EBUSY (aka it's already frozen) but I don't think that this
is worth it. Filesystem freezing during suspend/resume is
best-effort. If the user has 500 ext4 filesystems mounted and 4
fail to freeze for whatever reason then we simply skip them.
What we have now is already a big improvement and let's see how we
fare with it before making our lives even harder (and uglier) than
we have to.
- Allow efivars to support freeze and thaw
Allow efivarfs to partake to resync variable state during system
hibernation and suspend. Add freeze/thaw support.
This is a pretty straightforward implementation. We simply add
regular freeze/thaw support for both userspace and the kernel.
efivars is the first pseudofilesystem that adds support for
filesystem freezing and thawing.
The simplicity comes from the fact that we simply always resync
variable state after efivarfs has been frozen. It doesn't matter
whether that's because of suspend, userspace initiated freeze or
hibernation. Efivars is simple enough that it doesn't matter that
we walk all dentries. There are no directories and there aren't
insane amounts of entries and both freeze/thaw are already
heavy-handed operations. If userspace initiated a freeze/thaw cycle
they would need CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the initial user namespace (as
that's where efivarfs is mounted) so it can't be triggered by
random userspace. IOW, we really really don't care"
* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
f2fs: fix freezing filesystem during resize
kernfs: add warning about implementing freeze/thaw
efivarfs: support freeze/thaw
power: freeze filesystems during suspend/resume
libfs: export find_next_child()
super: add filesystem freezing helpers for suspend and hibernate
gfs2: pass through holder from the VFS for freeze/thaw
super: use common iterator (Part 2)
super: use a common iterator (Part 1)
super: skip dying superblocks early
super: simplify user_get_super()
super: remove pointless s_root checks
fs: allow all writers to be frozen
locking/percpu-rwsem: add freezable alternative to down_read
Online fsck was finished a year ago, in Linux 6.10. The exchange-range
syscall and parent pointers were merged in the same cycle. None of
these have encountered any serious errors in the year that they've been
in the kernel (or the many many years they've been under development) so
let's drop the shouty warnings.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Allow the power subsystem to support filesystem freeze for
suspend and hibernate.
For some kernel subsystems it is paramount that they are guaranteed that
they are the owner of the freeze to avoid any risk of deadlocks. This is
the case for the power subsystem. Enable it to recognize whether it did
actually freeze the filesystem.
If userspace has 10 filesystems and suspend/hibernate manges to freeze 5
and then fails on the 6th for whatever odd reason (current or future)
then power needs to undo the freeze of the first 5 filesystems. It can't
just walk the list again because while it's unlikely that a new
filesystem got added in the meantime it still cannot tell which
filesystems the power subsystem actually managed to get a freeze
reference count on that needs to be dropped during thaw.
There's various ways out of this ugliness. For example, record the
filesystems the power subsystem managed to freeze on a temporary list in
the callbacks and then walk that list backwards during thaw to undo the
freezing or make sure that the power subsystem just actually exclusively
freezes things it can freeze and marking such filesystems as being owned
by power for the duration of the suspend or resume cycle. I opted for
the latter as that seemed the clean thing to do even if it means more
code changes.
If hibernation races with filesystem freezing (e.g. DM reconfiguration),
then hibernation need not freeze a filesystem because it's already
frozen but userspace may thaw the filesystem before hibernation actually
happens.
If the race happens the other way around, DM reconfiguration may
unexpectedly fail with EBUSY.
So allow FREEZE_EXCL to nest with other holders. An exclusive freezer
cannot be undone by any of the other concurrent freezers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250329-work-freeze-v2-6-a47af37ecc3d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
try_lookup_noperm() and d_hash_and_lookup() are nearly identical. The
former does some validation of the name where the latter doesn't.
Outside of the VFS that validation is likely valuable, and having only
one exported function for this task is certainly a good idea.
So make d_hash_and_lookup() local to VFS files and change all other
callers to try_lookup_noperm(). Note that the arguments are swapped.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319031545.2999807-6-neil@brown.name
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The lookup_one_len family of functions is (now) only used internally by
a filesystem on itself either
- in a context where permission checking is irrelevant such as by a
virtual filesystem populating itself, or xfs accessing its ORPHANAGE
or dquota accessing the quota file; or
- in a context where a permission check (MAY_EXEC on the parent) has just
been performed such as a network filesystem finding in "silly-rename"
file in the same directory. This is also the context after the
_parentat() functions where currently lookup_one_qstr_excl() is used.
So the permission check is pointless.
The name "one_len" is unhelpful in understanding the purpose of these
functions and should be changed. Most of the callers pass the len as
"strlen()" so using a qstr and QSTR() can simplify the code.
This patch renames these functions (include lookup_positive_unlocked()
which is part of the family despite the name) to have a name based on
"lookup_noperm". They are changed to receive a 'struct qstr' instead
of separate name and len. In a few cases the use of QSTR() results in a
new call to strlen().
try_lookup_noperm() takes a pointer to a qstr instead of the whole
qstr. This is consistent with d_hash_and_lookup() (which is nearly
identical) and useful for lookup_noperm_unlocked().
The new lookup_noperm_common() doesn't take a qstr yet. That will be
tidied up in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319031545.2999807-5-neil@brown.name
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iJUEABMJAB0WIQSmtYVZ/MfVMGUq1GNcsMJ8RxYuYwUCZ+Eg9QAKCRBcsMJ8RxYu
Y707AYCssAqTYkwPm937oACNbNpL3d2Q/3kP6ku+LmEZM+1HlD2K9cwsdqEWBcWw
oPA4ClwBgKP2dnn66oaaFSxEWMj/1evpbzAqptSKBJys83Ge7PFGiFG4Tyk7AUvl
kAc1FcIYrQ==
=9SdI
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'xfs-6.15-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Carlos Maiolino:
- XFS zoned allocator: Enables XFS to support zoned devices using its
real-time allocator
- Use folios/vmalloc for buffer cache backing memory
- Some code cleanups and bug fixes
* tag 'xfs-6.15-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (70 commits)
xfs: remove the flags argument to xfs_buf_get_uncached
xfs: remove the flags argument to xfs_buf_read_uncached
xfs: remove xfs_buf_free_maps
xfs: remove xfs_buf_get_maps
xfs: call xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem from _xfs_buf_alloc
xfs: remove unnecessary NULL check before kvfree()
xfs: don't wake zone space waiters without m_zone_info
xfs: don't increment m_generation for all errors in xfs_growfs_data
xfs: fix a missing unlock in xfs_growfs_data
xfs: Remove duplicate xfs_rtbitmap.h header
xfs: trigger zone GC when out of available rt blocks
xfs: trace what memory backs a buffer
xfs: cleanup mapping tmpfs folios into the buffer cache
xfs: use vmalloc instead of vm_map_area for buffer backing memory
xfs: buffer items don't straddle pages anymore
xfs: kill XBF_UNMAPPED
xfs: convert buffer cache to use high order folios
xfs: remove the kmalloc to page allocator fallback
xfs: refactor backing memory allocations for buffers
xfs: remove xfs_buf_is_vmapped
...
Unmapped buffer access is a pain, so kill it. The switch to large
folios means we rarely pay a vmap penalty for large buffers,
so this functionality is largely unnecessary now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
vfs_mkdir() does not guarantee to leave the child dentry hashed or make
it positive on success, and in many such cases the filesystem had to use
a different dentry which it can now return.
This patch changes vfs_mkdir() to return the dentry provided by the
filesystems which is hashed and positive when provided. This reduces
the number of cases where the resulting dentry is not positive to a
handful which don't deserve extra efforts.
The only callers of vfs_mkdir() which are interested in the resulting
inode are in-kernel filesystem clients: cachefiles, nfsd, smb/server.
The only filesystems that don't reliably provide the inode are:
- kernfs, tracefs which these clients are unlikely to be interested in
- cifs in some configurations would need to do a lookup to find the
created inode, but doesn't. cifs cannot be exported via NFS, is
unlikely to be used by cachefiles, and smb/server only has a soft
requirement for the inode, so this is unlikely to be a problem in
practice.
- hostfs, nfs, cifs may need to do a lookup (rarely for NFS) and it is
possible for a race to make that lookup fail. Actual failure
is unlikely and providing callers handle negative dentries graceful
they will fail-safe.
So this patch removes the lookup code in nfsd and smb/server and adjusts
them to fail safe if a negative dentry is provided:
- cache-files already fails safe by restarting the task from the
top - it still does with this change, though it no longer calls
cachefiles_put_directory() as that will crash if the dentry is
negative.
- nfsd reports "Server-fault" which it what it used to do if the lookup
failed. This will never happen on any file-systems that it can actually
export, so this is of no consequence. I removed the fh_update()
call as that is not needed and out-of-place. A subsequent
nfsd_create_setattr() call will call fh_update() when needed.
- smb/server only wants the inode to call ksmbd_smb_inherit_owner()
which updates ->i_uid (without calling notify_change() or similar)
which can be safely skipping on cifs (I hope).
If a different dentry is returned, the first one is put. If necessary
the fact that it is new can be determined by comparing pointers. A new
dentry will certainly have a new pointer (as the old is put after the
new is obtained).
Similarly if an error is returned (via ERR_PTR()) the original dentry is
put.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227013949.536172-7-neilb@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Space usage is tracked by the rmap, which already is separately
cross-referenced. But on top of that we have the write pointer and can
do a basic sanity check here that the block is not beyond the write
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Space usage is tracked by the rmap, which already is separately
cross-referenced. But on top of that we have the write pointer and can
do a basic sanity check here that the block is not beyond the write
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Zoned file systems can have COW forks even without reflinks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Zoned file systems not only don't use the global frextents counter, but
for them the in-memory percpu counter also includes reservations taken
before even allocating delalloc extent records, so it will never match
the per-zone used information. Disable all updates and verification of
the sb counter for zoned file systems as it isn't useful for them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Zone file systems reuse the basic RT group enabled XFS file system
structure to support a mode where each RT group is always written from
start to end and then reset for reuse (after moving out any remaining
data). There are few minor but important changes, which are indicated
by a new incompat flag:
1) there are no bitmap and summary inodes, thus the
/rtgroups/{rgno}.{bitmap,summary} metadir files do not exist and the
sb_rbmblocks superblock field must be cleared to zero.
2) there is a new superblock field that specifies the start of an
internal RT section. This allows supporting SMR HDDs that have random
writable space at the beginning which is used for the XFS data device
(which really is the metadata device for this configuration), directly
followed by a RT device on the same block device. While something
similar could be achieved using dm-linear just having a single device
directly consumed by XFS makes handling the file systems a lot easier.
3) Another superblock field that tracks the amount of reserved space (or
overprovisioning) that is never used for user capacity, but allows GC
to run more smoothly.
4) an overlay of the cowextsize field for the rtrmap inode so that we
can persistently track the total amount of rtblocks currently used in
a RT group. There is no data structure other than the rmap that
tracks used space in an RT group, and this counter is used to decide
when a RT group has been entirely emptied, and to select one that
is relatively empty if garbage collection needs to be performed.
While this counter could be tracked entirely in memory and rebuilt
from the rmap at mount time, that would lead to very long mount times
with the large number of RT groups implied by the number of hardware
zones especially on SMR hard drives with 256MB zone sizes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Currently each metabtree inode has it's own space reservation to ensure
it can be expanded to the maximum size, mirroring what is done for the
AG-based btrees. But unlike the AG-based btrees the metabtree inodes
aren't restricted to allocate from a single AG but can use free space
form the entire file system. And unlike AG-based btrees where the
required reservation shrinks with the available free space due to this,
the metabtree reservations for the rtrmap and rtfreflink trees are not
bound in any way by the data device free space as they track RT extent
allocations. This is not very efficient as it requires a large number
of blocks to be set aside that can't be used at all by other btrees.
Switch to a model that uses a global pool instead in preparation for
reducing the amount of reserved space, which now also removes the
overloading of the i_nblocks field for metabtree inodes, which would
create problems if metabtree inodes ever had a big enough xattr fork
to require xattr blocks outside the inode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
All callers of xrep_reap_metadir_fsblocks need to fix up the metabtree
reservation, otherwise they'd leave the reservations in an incoherent
state. Move the call to xrep_reset_metafile_resv into
xrep_reap_metadir_fsblocks so it always is taken care of, and remove
now superfluous helper functions in the callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
The zoned space allocator will need reserved RT extents for garbage
collection and zeroing of partial blocks. Move the resblks related
fields into the freecounter array so that they can be used for all
counters.
Co-developed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
xfs_{add,dec}_freecounter already handles the block and RT extent
percpu counters, but it currently hardcodes the passed in counter.
Add a freecounter abstraction that uses an enum to designate the counter
and add wrappers that hide the actual percpu_counters. This will allow
expanding the reserved block handling to the RT extent counter in the
next step, and also prepares for adding yet another such counter that
can share the code. Both these additions will be needed for the zoned
allocator.
Also switch the flooring of the frextents counter to 0 in statfs for the
rthinherit case to a manual min_t call to match the handling of the
fdblocks counter for normal file systems.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Coverity noticed that xrep_dinode_bad_metabt_fork never runs because
XFS_DINODE_FMT_META_BTREE is always filtered out in the mode selection
switch of xrep_dinode_check_dfork.
Metadata btrees are allowed only in the data forks of regular files, so
add this case explicitly. I guess this got fubard during a refactoring
prior to 6.13 and I didn't notice until now. :/
Coverity-id: 1617714
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
I received a report from the release engineering side of the house that
xfs_scrub without the -n flag (aka fix it mode) would try to fix a
broken filesystem even on a kernel that doesn't have online repair built
into it:
# xfs_scrub -dTvn /mnt/test
EXPERIMENTAL xfs_scrub program in use! Use at your own risk!
Phase 1: Find filesystem geometry.
/mnt/test: using 1 threads to scrub.
Phase 1: Memory used: 132k/0k (108k/25k), time: 0.00/ 0.00/ 0.00s
<snip>
Phase 4: Repair filesystem.
<snip>
Info: /mnt/test/some/victimdir directory entries: Attempting repair. (repair.c line 351)
Corruption: /mnt/test/some/victimdir directory entries: Repair unsuccessful; offline repair required. (repair.c line 204)
Source: https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/xfs-online-filesystem-repair
It is strange that xfs_scrub doesn't refuse to run, because the kernel
is supposed to return EOPNOTSUPP if we actually needed to run a repair,
and xfs_io's repair subcommand will perror that. And yet:
# xfs_io -x -c 'repair probe' /mnt/test
#
The first problem is commit dcb660f922 (4.15) which should have had
xchk_probe set the CORRUPT OFLAG so that any of the repair machinery
will get called at all.
It turns out that some refactoring that happened in the 6.6-6.8 era
broke the operation of this corner case. What we *really* want to
happen is that all the predicates that would steer xfs_scrub_metadata()
towards calling xrep_attempt() should function the same way that they do
when repair is compiled in; and then xrep_attempt gets to return the
fatal EOPNOTSUPP error code that causes the probe to fail.
Instead, commit 8336a64eb7 (6.6) started the failwhale swimming by
hoisting OFLAG checking logic into a helper whose non-repair stub always
returns false, causing scrub to return "repair not needed" when in fact
the repair is not supported. Prior to that commit, the oflag checking
that was open-coded in scrub.c worked correctly.
Similarly, in commit 4bdfd7d157 (6.8) we hoisted the IFLAG_REPAIR
and ALREADY_FIXED logic into a helper whose non-repair stub always
returns false, so we never enter the if test body that would have called
xrep_attempt, let alone fail to decode the OFLAGs correctly.
The final insult (yes, we're doing The Naked Gun now) is commit
48a72f6086 (6.8) in which we hoisted the "are we going to try a
repair?" predicate into yet another function with a non-repair stub
always returns false.
Fix xchk_probe to trigger xrep_probe if repair is enabled, or return
EOPNOTSUPP directly if it is not. For all the other scrub types, we
need to fix the header predicates so that the ->repair functions (which
are all xrep_notsupported) get called to return EOPNOTSUPP. Commit
48a72 is tagged here because the scrub code prior to LTS 6.12 are
incomplete and not worth patching.
Reported-by: David Flynn <david.flynn@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8
Fixes: 8336a64eb7 ("xfs: don't complain about unfixed metadata when repairs were injected")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
They will eventually be needed to be const for zoned growfs, but even
now having such simpler helpers as const as possible is a good thing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
When we're rebuilding the data fork of a realtime file, we need to
cross-reference each mapping with the rt refcount btree to ensure that
the reflink flag is set if there are any shared extents found.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Plumb knowledge of refcount btrees into the inode core repair code.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Port the data device's refcount btree repair code to the realtime
refcount btree.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Walk the realtime refcount btree to find the CoW staging extents when
we're rebuilding the realtime rmap btree.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When we're rebuilding the data device rmap, if we encounter a "refcount"
format fork, we have to walk the (realtime) refcount btree inode to
build the appropriate mappings.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When we're rebuilding the realtime bitmap, check the proposed free
extents against the rt refcount btree to make sure we don't commit any
grievous errors.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Quota space usage is allowed to exceed the size of the physical storage
when reflink is enabled. Now that we have reflink for the realtime
volume, apply this same logic to the rtb repair logic.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add a new XFS_SCRUB_METAPATH subtype so that we can scrub the metadata
directory tree path to the refcount btree file for each rt group.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If we encounter a directory that has been configured to pass on a CoW
extent size hint to a new realtime file and the hint isn't an integer
multiple of the rt extent size, we should flag the hint for
administrative review and/or turn it off because that is a
misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Update the quota scrubber to allow dquots where the realtime block count
exceeds the block count of the rt volume if reflink is enabled.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If there's a gap between records in the rt refcount btree, we ought to
cross-reference the gap with the rtrmap records to make sure that there
aren't any overlapping records for a region that doesn't have any shared
ownership.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Allow overlapping realtime reverse mapping records if they both describe
shared data extents and the fs supports reflink on the realtime volume.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Use the realtime refcount btree to implement cross-reference checks in
other data structures.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add code to scrub realtime refcount btrees. Similar to the refcount
btree checking code for the data device, we walk the rmap btree for each
refcount record to confirm that the reference counts are correct.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we can share blocks between realtime files, allow this
combination.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Extend the refcount update (CUI) log items with a new realtime flag that
indicates that the updates apply against the realtime refcountbt. We'll
wire up the actual refcount code later.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Actually namespace these variables properly, so that readers can tell
that this is an XFS symbol, and that it's for the refcount
functionality.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Hook the regular realtime rmap code when an rtrmapbt repair operation is
running so that we can unlock the AGF buffer to scan the filesystem and
keep the in-memory btree up to date during the scan.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
