Commit Graph

155 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dai Ngo
147abcacee NFSD: Fix problem of COMMIT and NFS4ERR_DELAY in infinite loop
The following request sequence to the same file causes the NFS client and
server getting into an infinite loop with COMMIT and NFS4ERR_DELAY:

OPEN
REMOVE
WRITE
COMMIT

Problem reported by recall11, recall12, recall14, recall20, recall22,
recall40, recall42, recall48, recall50 of nfstest suite.

This patch restores the handling of race condition in nfsd_file_do_acquire
with unlink to that prior of the regression.

Fixes: ac3a2585f0 ("nfsd: rework refcounting in filecache")
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-27 18:49:24 -04:00
Jeff Layton
92e4a6733f nfsd: simplify the delayed disposal list code
When queueing a dispose list to the appropriate "freeme" lists, it
pointlessly queues the objects one at a time to an intermediate list.

Remove a few helpers and just open code a list_move to make it more
clear and efficient. Better document the resulting functions with
kerneldoc comments.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:05:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c4c649ab41 NFSD: Convert filecache to rhltable
While we were converting the nfs4_file hashtable to use the kernel's
resizable hashtable data structure, Neil Brown observed that the
list variant (rhltable) would be better for managing nfsd_file items
as well. The nfsd_file hash table will contain multiple entries for
the same inode -- these should be kept together on a list. And, it
could be possible for exotic or malicious client behavior to cause
the hash table to resize itself on every insertion.

A nice simplification is that rhltable_lookup() can return a list
that contains only nfsd_file items that match a given inode, which
enables us to eliminate specialized hash table helper functions and
use the default functions provided by the rhashtable implementation).

Since we are now storing nfsd_file items for the same inode on a
single list, that effectively reduces the number of hash entries
that have to be tracked in the hash table. The mininum bucket count
is therefore lowered.

Light testing with fstests generic/531 show no regressions.

Suggested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:59 -04:00
Jeff Layton
dcb779fcd4 nfsd: allow reaping files still under writeback
On most filesystems, there is no reason to delay reaping an nfsd_file
just because its underlying inode is still under writeback. nfsd just
relies on client activity or the local flusher threads to do writeback.

The main exception is NFS, which flushes all of its dirty data on last
close. Add a new EXPORT_OP_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE flag to allow filesystems to
signal that they do this, and only skip closing files under writeback on
such filesystems.

Also, remove a redundant NULL file pointer check in
nfsd_file_check_writeback, and clean up nfs's export op flag
definitions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:59 -04:00
Jeff Layton
972cc0e092 nfsd: update comment over __nfsd_file_cache_purge
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:59 -04:00
Jeff Layton
b2ff1bd71d nfsd: don't take/put an extra reference when putting a file
The last thing that filp_close does is an fput, so don't bother taking
and putting the extra reference.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:59 -04:00
Jeff Layton
b680cb9b73 nfsd: add some comments to nfsd_file_do_acquire
David Howells mentioned that he found this bit of code confusing, so
sprinkle in some comments to clarify.

Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:58 -04:00
Jeff Layton
c6593366c0 nfsd: don't kill nfsd_files because of lease break error
An error from break_lease is non-fatal, so we needn't destroy the
nfsd_file in that case. Just put the reference like we normally would
and return the error.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:58 -04:00
Jeff Layton
d69b8dbfd0 nfsd: simplify test_bit return in NFSD_FILE_KEY_FULL comparator
test_bit returns bool, so we can just compare the result of that to the
key->gc value without the "!!".

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:58 -04:00
Jeff Layton
6c31e4c988 nfsd: NFSD_FILE_KEY_INODE only needs to find GC'ed entries
Since v4 files are expected to be long-lived, there's little value in
closing them out of the cache when there is conflicting access.

Change the comparator to also match the gc value in the key. Change both
of the current users of that key to set the gc value in the key to
"true".

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:58 -04:00
Jeff Layton
b8bea9f6cd nfsd: don't open-code clear_and_wake_up_bit
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-04-26 09:04:58 -04:00
Jeff Layton
4c475eee02 nfsd: don't fsync nfsd_files on last close
Most of the time, NFSv4 clients issue a COMMIT before the final CLOSE of
an open stateid, so with NFSv4, the fsync in the nfsd_file_free path is
usually a no-op and doesn't block.

We have a customer running knfsd over very slow storage (XFS over Ceph
RBD). They were using the "async" export option because performance was
more important than data integrity for this application. That export
option turns NFSv4 COMMIT calls into no-ops. Due to the fsync in this
codepath however, their final CLOSE calls would still stall (since a
CLOSE effectively became a COMMIT).

I think this fsync is not strictly necessary. We only use that result to
reset the write verifier. Instead of fsync'ing all of the data when we
free an nfsd_file, we can just check for writeback errors when one is
acquired and when it is freed.

If the client never comes back, then it'll never see the error anyway
and there is no point in resetting it. If an error occurs after the
nfsd_file is removed from the cache but before the inode is evicted,
then it will reset the write verifier on the next nfsd_file_acquire,
(since there will be an unseen error).

The only exception here is if something else opens and fsyncs the file
during that window. Given that local applications work with this
limitation today, I don't see that as an issue.

Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2166658
Fixes: ac3a2585f0 ("nfsd: rework refcounting in filecache")
Reported-and-tested-by: Pierguido Lambri <plambri@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:59 -05:00
Jeff Layton
70f62231cd nfsd: allow nfsd_file_get to sanely handle a NULL pointer
...and remove some now-useless NULL pointer checks in its callers.

Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:21 -05:00
Jeff Layton
4bdbba54e9 nfsd: don't free files unconditionally in __nfsd_file_cache_purge
nfsd_file_cache_purge is called when the server is shutting down, in
which case, tearing things down is generally fine, but it also gets
called when the exports cache is flushed.

Instead of walking the cache and freeing everything unconditionally,
handle it the same as when we have a notification of conflicting access.

Fixes: ac3a2585f0 ("nfsd: rework refcounting in filecache")
Reported-by: Ruben Vestergaard <rubenv@drcmr.dk>
Reported-by: Torkil Svensgaard <torkil@drcmr.dk>
Reported-by: Shachar Kagan <skagan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shachar Kagan <skagan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-01-23 09:51:17 -05:00
Jeff Layton
0b3a551fa5 nfsd: fix handling of cached open files in nfsd4_open codepath
Commit fb70bf124b ("NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a
regular NFSv4 file") added the ability to cache an open fd over a
compound. There are a couple of problems with the way this currently
works:

It's racy, as a newly-created nfsd_file can end up with its PENDING bit
cleared while the nf is hashed, and the nf_file pointer is still zeroed
out. Other tasks can find it in this state and they expect to see a
valid nf_file, and can oops if nf_file is NULL.

Also, there is no guarantee that we'll end up creating a new nfsd_file
if one is already in the hash. If an extant entry is in the hash with a
valid nf_file, nfs4_get_vfs_file will clobber its nf_file pointer with
the value of op_file and the old nf_file will leak.

Fix both issues by making a new nfsd_file_acquirei_opened variant that
takes an optional file pointer. If one is present when this is called,
we'll take a new reference to it instead of trying to open the file. If
the nfsd_file already has a valid nf_file, we'll just ignore the
optional file and pass the nfsd_file back as-is.

Also rework the tracepoints a bit to allow for an "opened" variant and
don't try to avoid counting acquisitions in the case where we already
have a cached open file.

Fixes: fb70bf124b ("NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a regular NFSv4 file")
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Reported-by: Stanislav Saner <ssaner@redhat.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Ruben Vestergaard <rubenv@drcmr.dk>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Torkil Svensgaard <torkil@drcmr.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-01-06 13:17:06 -05:00
Jeff Layton
ac3a2585f0 nfsd: rework refcounting in filecache
The filecache refcounting is a bit non-standard for something searchable
by RCU, in that we maintain a sentinel reference while it's hashed. This
in turn requires that we have to do things differently in the "put"
depending on whether its hashed, which we believe to have led to races.

There are other problems in here too. nfsd_file_close_inode_sync can end
up freeing an nfsd_file while there are still outstanding references to
it, and there are a number of subtle ToC/ToU races.

Rework the code so that the refcount is what drives the lifecycle. When
the refcount goes to zero, then unhash and rcu free the object. A task
searching for a nfsd_file is allowed to bump its refcount, but only if
it's not already 0. Ensure that we don't make any other changes to it
until a reference is held.

With this change, the LRU carries a reference. Take special care to deal
with it when removing an entry from the list, and ensure that we only
repurpose the nf_lru list_head when the refcount is 0 to ensure
exclusive access to it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-12-11 11:03:09 -05:00
Chuck Lever
d7064eaf68 NFSD: Add an nfsd_file_fsync tracepoint
Add a tracepoint to capture the number of filecache-triggered fsync
calls and which files needed it. Also, record when an fsync triggers
a write verifier reset.

Examples:

<...>-97    [007]   262.505611: nfsd_file_free:       inode=0xffff888171e08140 ref=0 flags=GC may=WRITE nf_file=0xffff8881373d2400
<...>-97    [007]   262.505612: nfsd_file_fsync:      inode=0xffff888171e08140 ref=0 flags=GC may=WRITE nf_file=0xffff8881373d2400 ret=0
<...>-97    [007]   262.505623: nfsd_file_free:       inode=0xffff888171e08dc0 ref=0 flags=GC may=WRITE nf_file=0xffff8881373d1e00
<...>-97    [007]   262.505624: nfsd_file_fsync:      inode=0xffff888171e08dc0 ref=0 flags=GC may=WRITE nf_file=0xffff8881373d1e00 ret=0

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-12-10 11:00:04 -05:00
Jeff Layton
22ae4c114f nfsd: fix up the filecache laundrette scheduling
We don't really care whether there are hashed entries when it comes to
scheduling the laundrette. They might all be non-gc entries, after all.
We only want to schedule it if there are entries on the LRU.

Switch to using list_lru_count, and move the check into
nfsd_file_gc_worker. The other callsite in nfsd_file_put doesn't need to
count entries, since it only schedules the laundrette after adding an
entry to the LRU.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-12-10 10:59:20 -05:00
Jeff Layton
8214118589 nfsd: reorganize filecache.c
In a coming patch, we're going to rework how the filecache refcounting
works. Move some code around in the function to reduce the churn in the
later patches, and rename some of the functions with (hopefully) clearer
names: nfsd_file_flush becomes nfsd_file_fsync, and
nfsd_file_unhash_and_dispose is renamed to nfsd_file_unhash_and_queue.

Also, the nfsd_file_put_final tracepoint is renamed to nfsd_file_free,
to better match the name of the function from which it's called.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-28 12:54:48 -05:00
Jeff Layton
1f696e230e nfsd: remove the pages_flushed statistic from filecache
We're counting mapping->nrpages, but not all of those are necessarily
dirty. We don't really have a simple way to count just the dirty pages,
so just remove this stat since it's not accurate.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-28 12:54:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever
3f054211b2 NFSD: Fix licensing header in filecache.c
Add a missing SPDX header.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever
b3276c1f5b NFSD: Flesh out a documenting comment for filecache.c
Record what we've learned recently about the NFSD filecache in a
documenting comment so our future selves don't forget what all this
is for.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:45 -05:00
Chuck Lever
4d1ea84557 NFSD: Add an NFSD_FILE_GC flag to enable nfsd_file garbage collection
NFSv4 operations manage the lifetime of nfsd_file items they use by
means of NFSv4 OPEN and CLOSE. Hence there's no need for them to be
garbage collected.

Introduce a mechanism to enable garbage collection for nfsd_file
items used only by NFSv2/3 callers.

Note that the change in nfsd_file_put() ensures that both CLOSE and
DELEGRETURN will actually close out and free an nfsd_file on last
reference of a non-garbage-collected file.

Link: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=394
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:54:45 -05:00
Chuck Lever
dcf3f80965 NFSD: Revert "NFSD: NFSv4 CLOSE should release an nfsd_file immediately"
This reverts commit 5e138c4a75.

That commit attempted to make files available to other users as soon
as all NFSv4 clients were done with them, rather than waiting until
the filecache LRU had garbage collected them.

It gets the reference counting wrong, for one thing.

But it also misses that DELEGRETURN should release a file in the
same fashion. In fact, any nfsd_file_put() on an file held open
by an NFSv4 client needs potentially to release the file
immediately...

Clear the way for implementing that idea.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2022-11-28 12:54:45 -05:00
Jeff Layton
bdd6b5624c nfsd: fix use-after-free in nfsd_file_do_acquire tracepoint
When we fail to insert into the hashtable with a non-retryable error,
we'll free the object and then goto out_status. If the tracepoint is
enabled, it'll end up accessing the freed object when it tries to
grab the fields out of it.

Set nf to NULL after freeing it to avoid the issue.

Fixes: 243a526301 ("nfsd: rework hashtable handling in nfsd_do_file_acquire")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-05 11:29:55 -04:00
Jeff Layton
d3aefd2b29 nfsd: fix net-namespace logic in __nfsd_file_cache_purge
If the namespace doesn't match the one in "net", then we'll continue,
but that doesn't cause another rhashtable_walk_next call, so it will
loop infinitely.

Fixes: ce502f81ba ("NFSD: Convert the filecache to use rhashtable")
Reported-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ltp/Y1%2FP8gDAcWC%2F+VR3@pevik/
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-01 17:27:27 -04:00
Jeff Layton
243a526301 nfsd: rework hashtable handling in nfsd_do_file_acquire
nfsd_file is RCU-freed, so we need to hold the rcu_read_lock long enough
to get a reference after finding it in the hash. Take the
rcu_read_lock() and call rhashtable_lookup directly.

Switch to using rhashtable_lookup_insert_key as well, and use the usual
retry mechanism if we hit an -EEXIST. Rename the "retry" bool to
open_retry, and eliminiate the insert_err goto target.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-10-05 10:57:48 -04:00
Jeff Layton
8d0d254b15 nfsd: fix nfsd_file_unhash_and_dispose
nfsd_file_unhash_and_dispose() is called for two reasons:

We're either shutting down and purging the filecache, or we've gotten a
notification about a file delete, so we want to go ahead and unhash it
so that it'll get cleaned up when we close.

We're either walking the hashtable or doing a lookup in it and we
don't take a reference in either case. What we want to do in both cases
is to try and unhash the object and put it on the dispose list if that
was successful. If it's no longer hashed, then we don't want to touch
it, with the assumption being that something else is already cleaning
up the sentinel reference.

Instead of trying to selectively decrement the refcount in this
function, just unhash it, and if that was successful, move it to the
dispose list. Then, the disposal routine will just clean that up as
usual.

Also, just make this a void function, drop the WARN_ON_ONCE, and the
comments about deadlocking since the nature of the purported deadlock
is no longer clear.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-10-05 10:57:48 -04:00
ChenXiaoSong
1342f9dd3f nfsd: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define nfsd_file_cache_stats_fops
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE helper macro to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:50 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
e394ff83bb NFSD 6.0 Release Notes
Work on "courteous server", which was introduced in 5.19, continues
 apace. This release introduces a more flexible limit on the number
 of NFSv4 clients that NFSD allows, now that NFSv4 clients can remain
 in courtesy state long after the lease expiration timeout. The
 client limit is adjusted based on the physical memory size of the
 server.
 
 The NFSD filecache is a cache of files held open by NFSv4 clients or
 recently touched by NFSv2 or NFSv3 clients. This cache had some
 significant scalability constraints that have been relieved in this
 release. Thanks to all who contributed to this work.
 
 A data corruption bug found during the most recent NFS bake-a-thon
 that involves NFSv3 and NFSv4 clients writing the same file has been
 addressed in this release.
 
 This release includes several improvements in CPU scalability for
 NFSv4 operations. In addition, Neil Brown provided patches that
 simplify locking during file lookup, creation, rename, and removal
 that enables subsequent work on making these operations more
 scalable. We expect to see that work materialize in the next
 release.
 
 There are also numerous single-patch fixes, clean-ups, and the
 usual improvements in observability.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Work on 'courteous server', which was introduced in 5.19, continues
  apace. This release introduces a more flexible limit on the number of
  NFSv4 clients that NFSD allows, now that NFSv4 clients can remain in
  courtesy state long after the lease expiration timeout. The client
  limit is adjusted based on the physical memory size of the server.

  The NFSD filecache is a cache of files held open by NFSv4 clients or
  recently touched by NFSv2 or NFSv3 clients. This cache had some
  significant scalability constraints that have been relieved in this
  release. Thanks to all who contributed to this work.

  A data corruption bug found during the most recent NFS bake-a-thon
  that involves NFSv3 and NFSv4 clients writing the same file has been
  addressed in this release.

  This release includes several improvements in CPU scalability for
  NFSv4 operations. In addition, Neil Brown provided patches that
  simplify locking during file lookup, creation, rename, and removal
  that enables subsequent work on making these operations more scalable.
  We expect to see that work materialize in the next release.

  There are also numerous single-patch fixes, clean-ups, and the usual
  improvements in observability"

* tag 'nfsd-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (78 commits)
  lockd: detect and reject lock arguments that overflow
  NFSD: discard fh_locked flag and fh_lock/fh_unlock
  NFSD: use (un)lock_inode instead of fh_(un)lock for file operations
  NFSD: use explicit lock/unlock for directory ops
  NFSD: reduce locking in nfsd_lookup()
  NFSD: only call fh_unlock() once in nfsd_link()
  NFSD: always drop directory lock in nfsd_unlink()
  NFSD: change nfsd_create()/nfsd_symlink() to unlock directory before returning.
  NFSD: add posix ACLs to struct nfsd_attrs
  NFSD: add security label to struct nfsd_attrs
  NFSD: set attributes when creating symlinks
  NFSD: introduce struct nfsd_attrs
  NFSD: verify the opened dentry after setting a delegation
  NFSD: drop fh argument from alloc_init_deleg
  NFSD: Move copy offload callback arguments into a separate structure
  NFSD: Add nfsd4_send_cb_offload()
  NFSD: Remove kmalloc from nfsd4_do_async_copy()
  NFSD: Refactor nfsd4_do_copy()
  NFSD: Refactor nfsd4_cleanup_inter_ssc() (2/2)
  NFSD: Refactor nfsd4_cleanup_inter_ssc() (1/2)
  ...
2022-08-09 14:56:49 -07:00
Chuck Lever
427f5f83a3 NFSD: Ensure nf_inode is never dereferenced
The documenting comment for struct nf_file states:

/*
 * A representation of a file that has been opened by knfsd. These are hashed
 * in the hashtable by inode pointer value. Note that this object doesn't
 * hold a reference to the inode by itself, so the nf_inode pointer should
 * never be dereferenced, only used for comparison.
 */

Replace the two existing dereferences to make the comment always
true.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:16:56 -04:00
Chuck Lever
5e138c4a75 NFSD: NFSv4 CLOSE should release an nfsd_file immediately
The last close of a file should enable other accessors to open and
use that file immediately. Leaving the file open in the filecache
prevents other users from accessing that file until the filecache
garbage-collects the file -- sometimes that takes several seconds.

Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?387
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:16:42 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b40a283947 NFSD: Move nfsd_file_trace_alloc() tracepoint
Avoid recording the allocation of an nfsd_file item that is
immediately released because a matching item was already
inserted in the hash.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:16:07 -04:00
Chuck Lever
be0230069f NFSD: Separate tracepoints for acquire and create
These tracepoints collect different information: the create case does
not open a file, so there's no nf_file available.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:15:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0ec8e9d153 NFSD: Clean up unused code after rhashtable conversion
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:15:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ce502f81ba NFSD: Convert the filecache to use rhashtable
Enable the filecache hash table to start small, then grow with the
workload. Smaller server deployments benefit because there should
be lower memory utilization. Larger server deployments should see
improved scaling with the number of open files.

Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:14:25 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fc22945ecc NFSD: Set up an rhashtable for the filecache
Add code to initialize and tear down an rhashtable. The rhashtable
is not used yet.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:12:02 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c7b824c3d0 NFSD: Replace the "init once" mechanism
In a moment, the nfsd_file_hashtbl global will be replaced with an
rhashtable. Replace the one or two spots that need to check if the
hash table is available. We can easily reuse the SHUTDOWN flag for
this purpose.

Document that this mechanism relies on callers to hold the
nfsd_mutex to prevent init, shutdown, and purging to run
concurrently.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:12:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f0743c2b25 NFSD: Remove nfsd_file::nf_hashval
The value in this field can always be computed from nf_inode, thus
it is no longer used.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:12:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
cb7ec76e73 NFSD: nfsd_file_hash_remove can compute hashval
Remove an unnecessary use of nf_hashval.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:12:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a845511007 NFSD: Refactor __nfsd_file_close_inode()
The code that computes the hashval is the same in both callers.

To prevent them from going stale, reframe the documenting comments
to remove descriptions of the underlying hash table structure, which
is about to be replaced.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:11:50 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8755326399 NFSD: nfsd_file_unhash can compute hashval from nf->nf_inode
Remove an unnecessary usage of nf_hashval.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:11:42 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f53cef15dd NFSD: Remove lockdep assertion from unhash_and_release_locked()
IIUC, holding the hash bucket lock is needed only in
nfsd_file_unhash, and there is already a lockdep assertion there.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:11:41 -04:00
Chuck Lever
54f7df7094 NFSD: No longer record nf_hashval in the trace log
I'm about to replace nfsd_file_hashtbl with an rhashtable. The
individual hash values will no longer be visible or relevant, so
remove them from the tracepoints.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:11:29 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6df1941136 NFSD: Never call nfsd_file_gc() in foreground paths
The checks in nfsd_file_acquire() and nfsd_file_put() that directly
invoke filecache garbage collection are intended to keep cache
occupancy between a low- and high-watermark. The reason to limit the
capacity of the filecache is to keep filecache lookups reasonably
fast.

However, invoking garbage collection at those points has some
undesirable negative impacts. Files that are held open by NFSv4
clients often push the occupancy of the filecache over these
watermarks. At that point:

- Every call to nfsd_file_acquire() and nfsd_file_put() results in
  an LRU walk. This has the same effect on lookup latency as long
  chains in the hash table.
- Garbage collection will then run on every nfsd thread, causing a
  lot of unnecessary lock contention.
- Limiting cache capacity pushes out files used only by NFSv3
  clients, which are the type of files the filecache is supposed to
  help.

To address those negative impacts, remove the direct calls to the
garbage collector. Subsequent patches will address maintaining
lookup efficiency as cache capacity increases.

Suggested-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:11:19 -04:00
Chuck Lever
edead3a558 NFSD: Fix the filecache LRU shrinker
Without LRU item rotation, the shrinker visits only a few items on
the end of the LRU list, and those would always be long-term OPEN
files for NFSv4 workloads. That makes the filecache shrinker
completely ineffective.

Adopt the same strategy as the inode LRU by using LRU_ROTATE.

Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:11:19 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4a0e73e635 NFSD: Leave open files out of the filecache LRU
There have been reports of problems when running fstests generic/531
against Linux NFS servers with NFSv4. The NFS server that hosts the
test's SCRATCH_DEV suffers from CPU soft lock-ups during the test.
Analysis shows that:

fs/nfsd/filecache.c
 482                 ret = list_lru_walk(&nfsd_file_lru,
 483                                 nfsd_file_lru_cb,
 484                                 &head, LONG_MAX);

causes nfsd_file_gc() to walk the entire length of the filecache LRU
list every time it is called (which is quite frequently). The walk
holds a spinlock the entire time that prevents other nfsd threads
from accessing the filecache.

What's more, for NFSv4 workloads, none of the items that are visited
during this walk may be evicted, since they are all files that are
held OPEN by NFS clients.

Address this by ensuring that open files are not kept on the LRU
list.

Reported-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=386
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:10:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c46203acdd NFSD: Trace filecache LRU activity
Observe the operation of garbage collection and the lifetime of
filecache items.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:10:07 -04:00
Chuck Lever
668ed92e65 NFSD: WARN when freeing an item still linked via nf_lru
Add a guardrail to prevent freeing memory that is still on a list.
This includes either a dispose list or the LRU list.

This is the sign of a bug, but this class of bugs can be detected
so that they don't endanger system stability, especially while
debugging.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:10:07 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8b330f7804 NFSD: Zero counters when the filecache is re-initialized
If nfsd_file_cache_init() is called after a shutdown, be sure the
stat counters are reset.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:10:07 -04:00
Chuck Lever
df2aff524f NFSD: Record number of flush calls
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:10:07 -04:00
Chuck Lever
94660cc19c NFSD: Report the number of items evicted by the LRU walk
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:10:07 -04:00
Chuck Lever
39f1d1ff81 NFSD: Refactor nfsd_file_lru_scan()
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:09:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3bc6d3470f NFSD: Refactor nfsd_file_gc()
Refactor nfsd_file_gc() to use the new list_lru helper.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:09:48 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0bac5a264d NFSD: Add nfsd_file_lru_dispose_list() helper
Refactor the invariant part of nfsd_file_lru_walk_list() into a
separate helper function.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:09:39 -04:00
Chuck Lever
904940e94a NFSD: Report average age of filecache items
This is a measure of how long items stay in the filecache, to help
assess how efficient the cache is.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:09:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d63293272a NFSD: Report count of freed filecache items
Surface the count of freed nfsd_file items.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:09:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
29d4bdbbb9 NFSD: Report count of calls to nfsd_file_acquire()
Count the number of successful acquisitions that did not create a
file (ie, acquisitions that do not result in a compulsory cache
miss). This count can be compared directly with the reported hit
count to compute a hit ratio.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:09:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0fd244c115 NFSD: Report filecache LRU size
Surface the NFSD filecache's LRU list length to help field
troubleshooters monitor filecache issues.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:09:21 -04:00
Jeff Layton
23ba98de6d nfsd: eliminate the NFSD_FILE_BREAK_* flags
We had a report from the spring Bake-a-thon of data corruption in some
nfstest_interop tests. Looking at the traces showed the NFS server
allowing a v3 WRITE to proceed while a read delegation was still
outstanding.

Currently, we only set NFSD_FILE_BREAK_* flags if
NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE was set when we call nfsd_file_alloc.
NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE was intended to be set when finding files for
COMMIT ops, where we need a writeable filehandle but don't need to
break read leases.

It doesn't make any sense to consult that flag when allocating a file
since the file may be used on subsequent calls where we do want to break
the lease (and the usage of it here seems to be reverse from what it
should be anyway).

Also, after calling nfsd_open_break_lease, we don't want to clear the
BREAK_* bits. A lease could end up being set on it later (more than
once) and we need to be able to break those leases as well.

This means that the NFSD_FILE_BREAK_* flags now just mirror
NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE} flags, so there's no need for them at all. Just
drop those flags and unconditionally call nfsd_open_break_lease every
time.

Reported-by: Olga Kornieskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2107360
Fixes: 65294c1f2c (nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x : bb283ca18d NFSD: Clean up the show_nf_flags() macro
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:08:56 -04:00
Roman Gushchin
e33c267ab7 mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects.  For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g.  for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.

This commit adds names to shrinkers.  register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.

In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated.  For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.

The expected format is:
    <subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.

After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
  $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
  $ ls
    dquota-cache-16     sb-devpts-28     sb-proc-47       sb-tmpfs-42
    mm-shadow-18        sb-devtmpfs-5    sb-proc-48       sb-tmpfs-43
    mm-zspool:zram0-34  sb-hugetlbfs-17  sb-pstore-31     sb-tmpfs-44
    rcu-kfree-0         sb-hugetlbfs-33  sb-rootfs-2      sb-tmpfs-49
    sb-aio-20           sb-iomem-12      sb-securityfs-6  sb-tracefs-13
    sb-anon_inodefs-15  sb-mqueue-21     sb-selinuxfs-22  sb-xfs:vda1-36
    sb-bdev-3           sb-nsfs-4        sb-sockfs-8      sb-zsmalloc-19
    sb-bpf-32           sb-pipefs-14     sb-sysfs-26      thp-deferred_split-10
    sb-btrfs:vda2-24    sb-proc-25       sb-tmpfs-1       thp-zero-9
    sb-cgroup2-30       sb-proc-39       sb-tmpfs-27      xfs-buf:vda1-37
    sb-configfs-23      sb-proc-41       sb-tmpfs-29      xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
    sb-dax-11           sb-proc-45       sb-tmpfs-35
    sb-debugfs-7        sb-proc-46       sb-tmpfs-40

[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
  Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0885eacdc8 Notable changes:
- There is now a backup maintainer for NFSD
 
 Notable fixes:
 - Prevent array overruns in svc_rdma_build_writes()
 - Prevent buffer overruns when encoding NFSv3 READDIR results
 - Fix a potential UAF in nfsd_file_put()
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
 "Notable changes:

   - There is now a backup maintainer for NFSD

  Notable fixes:

   - Prevent array overruns in svc_rdma_build_writes()

   - Prevent buffer overruns when encoding NFSv3 READDIR results

   - Fix a potential UAF in nfsd_file_put()"

* tag 'nfsd-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  SUNRPC: Remove pointer type casts from xdr_get_next_encode_buffer()
  SUNRPC: Clean up xdr_get_next_encode_buffer()
  SUNRPC: Clean up xdr_commit_encode()
  SUNRPC: Optimize xdr_reserve_space()
  SUNRPC: Fix the calculation of xdr->end in xdr_get_next_encode_buffer()
  SUNRPC: Trap RDMA segment overflows
  NFSD: Fix potential use-after-free in nfsd_file_put()
  MAINTAINERS: reciprocal co-maintainership for file locking and nfsd
2022-06-10 17:28:43 -07:00
Chuck Lever
b6c71c66b0 NFSD: Fix potential use-after-free in nfsd_file_put()
nfsd_file_put_noref() can free @nf, so don't dereference @nf
immediately upon return from nfsd_file_put_noref().

Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Fixes: 999397926a ("nfsd: Clean up nfsd_file_put()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-06-02 13:05:58 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
6d29d7fe4f NFSD 5.19 Release Notes
We introduce "courteous server" in this release. Previously NFSD
 would purge open and lock state for an unresponsive client after
 one lease period (typically 90 seconds). Now, after one lease
 period, another client can open and lock those files and the
 unresponsive client's lease is purged; otherwise if the unrespon-
 sive client's open and lock state is uncontended, the server retains
 that open and lock state for up to 24 hours, allowing the client's
 workload to resume after a lengthy network partition.
 
 A longstanding issue with NFSv4 file creation is also addressed.
 Previously a file creation can fail internally, returning an error
 to the client, but leave the newly created file in place as an
 artifact. The file creation code path has been reorganized so that
 internal failures and race conditions are less likely to result in
 an unwanted file creation.
 
 A fault injector has been added to help exercise paths that are run
 during kernel metadata cache invalidation. These caches contain
 information maintained by user space about exported filesystems.
 Many of our test workloads do not trigger cache invalidation.
 
 There is one patch that is needed to support PREEMPT_RT and a fix
 for an ancient "sleep while spin-locked" splat that seems to have
 become easier to hit since v5.18-rc3.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "We introduce 'courteous server' in this release. Previously NFSD would
  purge open and lock state for an unresponsive client after one lease
  period (typically 90 seconds). Now, after one lease period, another
  client can open and lock those files and the unresponsive client's
  lease is purged; otherwise if the unresponsive client's open and lock
  state is uncontended, the server retains that open and lock state for
  up to 24 hours, allowing the client's workload to resume after a
  lengthy network partition.

  A longstanding issue with NFSv4 file creation is also addressed.
  Previously a file creation can fail internally, returning an error to
  the client, but leave the newly created file in place as an artifact.
  The file creation code path has been reorganized so that internal
  failures and race conditions are less likely to result in an unwanted
  file creation.

  A fault injector has been added to help exercise paths that are run
  during kernel metadata cache invalidation. These caches contain
  information maintained by user space about exported filesystems. Many
  of our test workloads do not trigger cache invalidation.

  There is one patch that is needed to support PREEMPT_RT and a fix for
  an ancient 'sleep while spin-locked' splat that seems to have become
  easier to hit since v5.18-rc3"

* tag 'nfsd-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (36 commits)
  NFSD: nfsd_file_put() can sleep
  NFSD: Add documenting comment for nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  NFSD: Modernize nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  NFSD: Fix possible sleep during nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  nfsd: destroy percpu stats counters after reply cache shutdown
  nfsd: Fix null-ptr-deref in nfsd_fill_super()
  nfsd: Unregister the cld notifier when laundry_wq create failed
  SUNRPC: Use RMW bitops in single-threaded hot paths
  NFSD: Clean up the show_nf_flags() macro
  NFSD: Trace filecache opens
  NFSD: Move documenting comment for nfsd4_process_open2()
  NFSD: Fix whitespace
  NFSD: Remove dprintk call sites from tail of nfsd4_open()
  NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a regular NFSv4 file
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd_open_verified()
  NFSD: Remove do_nfsd_create()
  NFSD: Refactor NFSv4 OPEN(CREATE)
  NFSD: Refactor NFSv3 CREATE
  NFSD: Refactor nfsd_create_setattr()
  NFSD: Avoid calling fh_drop_write() twice in do_nfsd_create()
  ...
2022-05-26 20:52:24 -07:00
Chuck Lever
08af54b3e5 NFSD: nfsd_file_put() can sleep
Now that there are no more callers of nfsd_file_put() that might
hold a spin lock, ensure the lockdep infrastructure can catch
newly introduced calls to nfsd_file_put() made while a spinlock
is held.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/ece7fd1d-5fb3-5155-54ba-347cfc19bd9a@oracle.com/T/#mf1855552570cf9a9c80d1e49d91438cd9085aada
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-26 10:50:51 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0122e88211 NFSD: Trace filecache opens
Instrument calls to nfsd_open_verified() to get a sense of the
filecache hit rate.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-05-23 11:06:29 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fb70bf124b NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a regular NFSv4 file
There have been reports of races that cause NFSv4 OPEN(CREATE) to
return an error even though the requested file was created. NFSv4
does not provide a status code for this case.

To mitigate some of these problems, reorganize the NFSv4
OPEN(CREATE) logic to allocate resources before the file is actually
created, and open the new file while the parent directory is still
locked.

Two new APIs are added:

+ Add an API that works like nfsd_file_acquire() but does not open
the underlying file. The OPEN(CREATE) path can use this API when it
already has an open file.

+ Add an API that is kin to dentry_open(). NFSD needs to create a
file and grab an open "struct file *" atomically. The
alloc_empty_file() has to be done before the inode create. If it
fails (for example, because the NFS server has exceeded its
max_files limit), we avoid creating the file and can still return
an error to the NFS client.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=382
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: JianHong Yin <jiyin@redhat.com>
2022-05-23 11:06:29 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f4d84c5264 NFSD: Clean up nfsd_open_verified()
Its only caller always passes S_IFREG as the @type parameter. As an
additional clean-up, add a kerneldoc comment.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-05-20 13:18:25 -04:00
Amir Goldstein
b8962a9d8c nfsd: use fsnotify group lock helpers
Before commit 9542e6a643 ("nfsd: Containerise filecache laundrette")
nfsd would close open files in direct reclaim context and that could
cause a deadlock when fsnotify mark allocation went into direct reclaim
and nfsd shrinker tried to free existing fsnotify marks.

To avoid issues like this in future code, set the FSNOTIFY_GROUP_NOFS
flag on nfsd fsnotify group to prevent going into direct reclaim from
fsnotify_add_inode_mark().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-10-amir73il@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321112310.vpr7oxro2xkz5llh@quack3.lan/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-04-25 14:37:31 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
867a448d58 fsnotify: pass flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group()
Add flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group(), define and use the flag
FSNOTIFY_GROUP_USER in inotify and fanotify instead of the helper
fsnotify_alloc_user_group() to indicate user allocation.

Although the flag FSNOTIFY_GROUP_USER is currently not used after group
allocation, we store the flags argument in the group struct for future
use of other group flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-5-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-04-25 14:37:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c1488c9751 NFSD bug fixes for 5.18-rc:
- Fix a write performance regression
 - Fix crashes during request deferral on RDMA transports
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix a write performance regression

 - Fix crashes during request deferral on RDMA transports

* tag 'nfsd-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  SUNRPC: Fix the svc_deferred_event trace class
  SUNRPC: Fix NFSD's request deferral on RDMA transports
  nfsd: Clean up nfsd_file_put()
  nfsd: Fix a write performance regression
  SUNRPC: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
2022-04-12 14:23:19 -10:00
Trond Myklebust
999397926a nfsd: Clean up nfsd_file_put()
Make it a little less racy, by removing the refcount_read() test. Then
remove the redundant 'is_hashed' variable.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-03-31 10:39:59 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
6b8a94332e nfsd: Fix a write performance regression
The call to filemap_flush() in nfsd_file_put() is there to ensure that
we clear out any writes belonging to a NFSv3 client relatively quickly
and avoid situations where the file can't be evicted by the garbage
collector. It also ensures that we detect write errors quickly.

The problem is this causes a regression in performance for some
workloads.

So try to improve matters by deferring writeback until we're ready to
close the file, and need to detect errors so that we can force the
client to resend.

Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: b6669305d3 ("nfsd: Reduce the number of calls to nfsd_file_gc()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220330103457.r4xrhy2d6nhtouzk@quack3.lan
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-03-31 10:39:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9030fb0bb9 Folio changes for 5.18
- Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention
    on i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/
  - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph Hellwig):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/
  - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
    pages. (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention on
   i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/

 - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph
   Hellwig):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/

 - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
   pages. (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)

* tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (114 commits)
  mm/damon: minor cleanup for damon_pa_young
  selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: Support file-backed PMD folios
  mm/filemap: Support VM_HUGEPAGE for file mappings
  mm/readahead: Switch to page_cache_ra_order
  mm/readahead: Align file mappings for non-DAX
  mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead
  mm: Support arbitrary THP sizes
  mm: Make large folios depend on THP
  mm: Fix READ_ONLY_THP warning
  mm/filemap: Allow large folios to be added to the page cache
  mm: Turn can_split_huge_page() into can_split_folio()
  mm/vmscan: Convert pageout() to take a folio
  mm/vmscan: Turn page_check_references() into folio_check_references()
  mm/vmscan: Account large folios correctly
  mm/vmscan: Optimise shrink_page_list for non-PMD-sized folios
  mm/vmscan: Free non-shmem folios without splitting them
  mm/rmap: Constify the rmap_walk_control argument
  mm/rmap: Convert rmap_walk() to take a folio
  mm: Turn page_anon_vma() into folio_anon_vma()
  mm/rmap: Turn page_lock_anon_vma_read() into folio_lock_anon_vma_read()
  ...
2022-03-22 17:03:12 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
cbcc268bb1 fs: Move many prototypes to pagemap.h
These functions are page cache functionality and don't need to be
declared in fs.h.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
2022-03-21 12:59:02 -04:00
Amir Goldstein
4d2eeafecd nfsd: more robust allocation failure handling in nfsd_file_cache_init
The nfsd file cache table can be pretty large and its allocation
may require as many as 80 contigious pages.

Employ the same fix that was employed for similar issue that was
reported for the reply cache hash table allocation several years ago
by commit 8f97514b42 ("nfsd: more robust allocation failure handling
in nfsd_reply_cache_init").

Fixes: 65294c1f2c ("nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/e3cdaeec85a6cfec980e87fc294327c0381c1778.camel@kernel.org/
Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2022-02-28 10:26:40 -05:00
Chuck Lever
3988a57885 NFSD: Rename boot verifier functions
Clean up: These functions handle what the specs call a write
verifier, which in the Linux NFS server implementation is now
divorced from the server's boot instance

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-01-08 14:42:02 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
555dbf1a9a nfsd: Replace use of rwsem with errseq_t
The nfsd_file nf_rwsem is currently being used to separate file write
and commit instances to ensure that we catch errors and apply them to
the correct write/commit.
We can improve scalability at the expense of a little accuracy (some
extra false positives) by replacing the nf_rwsem with more careful
use of the errseq_t mechanism to track errors across the different
operations.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
[ cel: rebased on zero-verifier fix ]
2022-01-08 14:42:02 -05:00
NeilBrown
1463b38e7c NFSD: simplify per-net file cache management
We currently have a 'laundrette' for closing cached files - a different
work-item for each network-namespace.

These 'laundrettes' (aka struct nfsd_fcache_disposal) are currently on a
list, and are freed using rcu.

The list is not necessary as we have a per-namespace structure (struct
nfsd_net) which can hold a link to the nfsd_fcache_disposal.
The use of kfree_rcu is also unnecessary as the cache is cleaned of all
files associated with a given namespace, and no new files can be added,
before the nfsd_fcache_disposal is freed.

So add a '->fcache_disposal' link to nfsd_net, and discard the list
management and rcu usage.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-12-13 13:42:59 -05:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
24dca90590 fsnotify: Protect fsnotify_handle_inode_event from no-inode events
FAN_FS_ERROR allows events without inodes - i.e. for file system-wide
errors.  Even though fsnotify_handle_inode_event is not currently used
by fanotify, this patch protects other backends from cases where neither
inode or dir are provided.  Also document the constraints of the
interface (inode and dir cannot be both NULL).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-12-krisman@collabora.com
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27 12:34:12 +02:00
Trond Myklebust
19598141f4 nfsd: Fix a warning for nfsd_file_close_inode
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-10-01 11:17:40 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
d30881f573 nfsd: Don't keep looking up unhashed files in the nfsd file cache
If a file is unhashed, then we're going to reject it anyway and retry,
so make sure we skip it when we're doing the RCU lockless lookup.
This avoids a number of unnecessary nfserr_jukebox returns from
nfsd_file_acquire()

Fixes: 65294c1f2c ("nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-06 16:41:47 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
14bd41e418 \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
 "A few fsnotify fixes from Amir fixing fallout from big fsnotify
  overhaul a few months back and an improvement of defaults limiting
  maximum number of inotify watches from Waiman"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: fix events reported to watching parent and child
  inotify: convert to handle_inode_event() interface
  fsnotify: generalize handle_inode_event()
  inotify: Increase default inotify.max_user_watches limit to 1048576
2020-12-17 10:56:27 -08:00
Amir Goldstein
950cc0d2be fsnotify: generalize handle_inode_event()
The handle_inode_event() interface was added as (quoting comment):
"a simple variant of handle_event() for groups that only have inode
marks and don't have ignore mask".

In other words, all backends except fanotify.  The inotify backend
also falls under this category, but because it required extra arguments
it was left out of the initial pass of backends conversion to the
simple interface.

This results in code duplication between the generic helper
fsnotify_handle_event() and the inotify_handle_event() callback
which also happen to be buggy code.

Generalize the handle_inode_event() arguments and add the check for
FS_EXCL_UNLINK flag to the generic helper, so inotify backend could
be converted to use the simple interface.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202120713.702387-2-amir73il@gmail.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b9a1b97725 ("fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-12-03 14:58:35 +01:00
Huang Guobin
231307df24 nfsd: Fix error return code in nfsd_file_cache_init()
Fix to return PTR_ERR() error code from the error handling case instead of
0 in function nfsd_file_cache_init(), as done elsewhere in this function.

Fixes: 65294c1f2c5e7("nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd")
Signed-off-by: Huang Guobin <huangguobin4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30 14:45:56 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
ae3c57b5ca nfsd: Cache R, RW, and W opens separately
The nfsd open code has always kept separate read-only, read-write, and
write-only opens as necessary to ensure that when a client closes or
downgrades, we don't retain more access than necessary.

Also, I didn't realize the cache behaved this way when I wrote
94415b06eb "nfsd4: a client's own opens needn't prevent delegations".
There I assumed fi_fds[O_WRONLY] and fi_fds[O_RDWR] would always be
distinct.  The violation of that assumption is triggering a
WARN_ON_ONCE() and could also cause the server to give out a delegation
when it shouldn't.

Fixes: 94415b06eb ("nfsd4: a client's own opens needn't prevent delegations")
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-09-25 18:02:02 -04:00
Amir Goldstein
b9a1b97725 fsnotify: create method handle_inode_event() in fsnotify_operations
The method handle_event() grew a lot of complexity due to the design of
fanotify and merging of ignore masks.

Most backends do not care about this complex functionality, so we can hide
this complexity from them.

Introduce a method handle_inode_event() that serves those backends and
passes a single inode mark and less arguments.

This change converts all backends except fanotify and inotify to use the
simplified handle_inode_event() method.  In pricipal, inotify could have
also used the new method, but that would require passing more arguments
on the simple helper (data, data_type, cookie), so we leave it with the
handle_event() method.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722125849.17418-9-amir73il@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-27 23:25:50 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
b54cecf5e2 fsnotify: pass dir argument to handle_event() callback
The 'inode' argument to handle_event(), sometimes referred to as
'to_tell' is somewhat obsolete.
It is a remnant from the times when a group could only have an inode mark
associated with an event.

We now pass an iter_info array to the callback, with all marks associated
with an event.

Most backends ignore this argument, with two exceptions:
1. dnotify uses it for sanity check that event is on directory
2. fanotify uses it to report fid of directory on directory entry
   modification events

Remove the 'inode' argument and add a 'dir' argument.
The callback function signature is deliberately changed, because
the meaning of the argument has changed and the arguments have
been documented.

The 'dir' argument is set to when 'file_name' is specified and it is
referring to the directory that the 'file_name' entry belongs to.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-27 18:32:47 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
9a02aa40dd nfsd: use fsnotify_data_inode() to get the unlinked inode
The inode argument to handle_event() is about to become obsolete.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708111156.24659-4-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-15 17:36:47 +02:00
Madhuparna Bhowmik
057a227435 fs: nfsd: fileache.c: Use built-in RCU list checking
list_for_each_entry_rcu() has built-in RCU and lock checking.

Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence
false lockdep warning when  CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled
by default.

Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-03-16 12:04:31 -04:00
Chen Zhou
50d0def966 nfsd: make nfsd_filecache_wq variable static
Fix sparse warning:

fs/nfsd/filecache.c:55:25: warning:
	symbol 'nfsd_filecache_wq' was not declared. Should it be static?

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-02-07 13:30:41 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
689827cd5b nfsd: convert file cache to use over/underflow safe refcount
Use the 'refcount_t' type instead of 'atomic_t' for improved
refcounting safety.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-02-06 11:22:55 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
5011af4c69 nfsd: Fix stable writes
Strictly speaking, a stable write error needs to reflect the
write + the commit of that write (and only that write). To
ensure that we don't pick up the write errors from other
writebacks, add a rw_semaphore to provide exclusion.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
90d2f1da83 nfsd: Fix a soft lockup race in nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create()
If nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create() keeps winning the race for the
nfsd_file_fsnotify_group->mark_mutex against nfsd_file_mark_put()
then it can soft lock up, since fsnotify_add_inode_mark() ends
up always finding an existing entry.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
b6669305d3 nfsd: Reduce the number of calls to nfsd_file_gc()
Don't call nfsd_file_gc() on every put of the reference in nfsd_file_put().
Instead, do it only when we're expecting the refcount to go to 1.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
55f84cc47f nfsd: Schedule the laundrette regularly irrespective of file errors
Emsure we schedule the laundrette even if the struct file is carrying
file errors.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
bd6e1cece8 nfsd: Remove unused constant NFSD_FILE_LRU_RESCAN
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
9542e6a643 nfsd: Containerise filecache laundrette
Ensure that if the filecache laundrette gets stuck, it only affects
the knfsd instances of one container.

The notifier callbacks can be called from various contexts so avoid
using synchonous filesystem operations that might deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
36ebbdb96b nfsd: cleanup nfsd_file_lru_dispose()
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
28c7d86bb6 nfsd: fix filecache lookup
If the lookup keeps finding a nfsd_file with an unhashed open file,
then retry once only.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 65294c1f2c "nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd"
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:01 -05:00