Commit Graph

686 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jan Kara
e3a00a2378 jbd2: precompute number of transaction descriptor blocks
Instead of computing the number of descriptor blocks a transaction can
have each time we need it (which is currently when starting each
transaction but will become more frequent later) precompute the number
once during journal initialization together with maximum transaction
size. We perform the precomputation whenever journal feature set is
updated similarly as for computation of
journal->j_revoke_records_per_block.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624170127.3253-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-07-08 23:59:37 -04:00
Jan Kara
4aa99c71e4 jbd2: make jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs() internal
There's no reason to have jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs() public
function. Currently all users are internal and can use
journal->j_max_transaction_buffers instead. This saves some unnecessary
recomputations of the limit as a bonus which becomes important as this
function gets more complex in the following patch.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624170127.3253-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-07-08 23:59:37 -04:00
Ye Bin
0bab8db415 jbd2: avoid mount failed when commit block is partial submitted
We encountered a problem that the file system could not be mounted in
the power-off scenario. The analysis of the file system mirror shows that
only part of the data is written to the last commit block.
The valid data of the commit block is concentrated in the first sector.
However, the data of the entire block is involved in the checksum calculation.
For different hardware, the minimum atomic unit may be different.
If the checksum of a committed block is incorrect, clear the data except the
'commit_header' and then calculate the checksum. If the checkusm is correct,
it is considered that the block is partially committed, Then continue to replay
journal.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240620072405.3533701-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-07-08 23:59:37 -04:00
Jeff Johnson
89a8718cef jbd2: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
Fix the 'make W=1' warning:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/jbd2/jbd2.o

Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240526-md-fs-jbd2-v1-1-7bba6665327d@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-07-05 13:26:19 -04:00
Zhang Yi
7c73ddb758 jbd2: speed up jbd2_transaction_committed()
jbd2_transaction_committed() is used to check whether a transaction with
the given tid has already committed, it holds j_state_lock in read mode
and check the tid of current running transaction and committing
transaction, but holding the j_state_lock is expensive.

We have already stored the sequence number of the most recently
committed transaction in journal t->j_commit_sequence, we could do this
check by comparing it with the given tid instead. If the given tid isn't
smaller than j_commit_sequence, we can ensure that the given transaction
has been committed. That way we could drop the expensive lock and
achieve about 10% ~ 20% performance gains in concurrent DIOs on may
virtual machine with 100G ramdisk.

fio -filename=/mnt/foo -direct=1 -iodepth=10 -rw=$rw -ioengine=libaio \
    -bs=4k -size=10G -numjobs=10 -runtime=60 -overwrite=1 -name=test \
    -group_reporting

Before:
  overwrite       IOPS=88.2k, BW=344MiB/s
  read            IOPS=95.7k, BW=374MiB/s
  rand overwrite  IOPS=98.7k, BW=386MiB/s
  randread        IOPS=102k, BW=397MiB/s

After:
  overwrite       IOPS=105k, BW=410MiB/s
  read            IOPS=112k, BW=436MiB/s
  rand overwrite  IOPS=104k, BW=404MiB/s
  randread        IOPS=111k, BW=432MiB/s

CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/ZjILCPNZRHeazSqV@dread.disaster.area/
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240520131831.2910790-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-07-05 12:45:36 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
b07855348b jbd2: remove unnecessary "should_sleep" in kjournald2
We only need to sleep if no running transaction is expired. Simply remove
unnecessary "should_sleep".

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-10-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
136d3e0703 jbd2: remove dead check of JBD2_UNMOUNT in kjournald2
We always set JBD2_UNMOUNT with j_state_lock held in journal_kill_thread.
In kjournald2, we check JBD2_UNMOUNT flag two times under the same
j_state_lock. Then the second check is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-9-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
d5c545735a jbd2: remove dead equality check of j_commit_[sequence/request] in kjournald2
The j_commit_[sequence/request] are updated with j_state_lock held during
runtime. In kjournald2, two equality checks of j_commit_[sequence/request]
are under the same j_state_lock, then the second check is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-8-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
4eb9bd13eb jbd2: use bh_in instead of jh2bh(jh_in) to simplify code
We save jh2bh(jh_in) to bh_in, so use bh_in directly instead of
jh2bh(jh_in) to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-7-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
daabedd664 jbd2: remove unneeded kmap to do escape in jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer
The data to do escape could be accessed directly from b_frozen_data,
just remove unneeded kmap.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
4c15129aaa jbd2: jump to new copy_done tag when b_frozen_data is created concurrently
If b_frozen_data is created concurrently, we can update new_folio and
new_offset with b_frozen_data and then move forward

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
5dd3e8c075 jbd2: remove unnedded "need_copy_out" in jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer
As we only need to copy out when we should do escape, need_copy_out
could be simply replaced by "do_escape".

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
abe48a5225 jbd2: remove unused return info from jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer
The done_copy_out info from jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer is not
used. Simply remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
cc102aa246 jbd2: avoid memleak in jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer
The new_bh is from alloc_buffer_head, we should call free_buffer_head to
free it in error case.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240514112438.1269037-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 10:20:26 -04:00
Thorsten Blum
be210737fe jbd2: use str_plural() to fix Coccinelle warning
Fixes the following Coccinelle/coccicheck warning reported by
string_choices.cocci:

	opportunity for str_plural(dropped)

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240402105157.254389-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-06-27 09:34:00 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
38da32ee70 bd_inode series
Replacement of bdev->bd_inode with sane(r) set of primitives.
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Merge tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull bdev bd_inode updates from Al Viro:
 "Replacement of bdev->bd_inode with sane(r) set of primitives by me and
  Yu Kuai"

* tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RIP ->bd_inode
  dasd_format(): killing the last remaining user of ->bd_inode
  nilfs_attach_log_writer(): use ->bd_mapping->host instead of ->bd_inode
  block/bdev.c: use the knowledge of inode/bdev coallocation
  gfs2: more obvious initializations of mapping->host
  fs/buffer.c: massage the remaining users of ->bd_inode to ->bd_mapping
  blk_ioctl_{discard,zeroout}(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping here...
  grow_dev_folio(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping there
  use ->bd_mapping instead of ->bd_inode->i_mapping
  block_device: add a pointer to struct address_space (page cache of bdev)
  missing helpers: bdev_unhash(), bdev_drop()
  block: move two helpers into bdev.c
  block2mtd: prevent direct access of bd_inode
  dm-vdo: use bdev_nr_bytes(bdev) instead of i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode)
  blkdev_write_iter(): saner way to get inode and bdev
  bcachefs: remove dead function bdev_sectors()
  ext4: remove block_device_ejected()
  erofs_buf: store address_space instead of inode
  erofs: switch erofs_bread() to passing offset instead of block number
2024-05-21 09:51:42 -07:00
Ye Bin
26770a717c jbd2: add prefix 'jbd2' for 'shrink_type'
As 'shrink_type' is exported. The module prefix 'jbd2' is added to
distinguish from memory reclamation.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240407065355.1528580-3-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-05-09 10:52:31 -04:00
Ye Bin
078760d950 jbd2: use shrink_type type instead of bool type for __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list()
"enum shrink_type" can clearly express the meaning of the parameter of
__jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(), and there is no need to use the
bool type.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240407065355.1528580-2-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-05-09 10:52:31 -04:00
Colin Ian King
8b57de1c5e jbd2: remove redundant assignement to variable err
The variable err is being assigned a value that is never read, it
is being re-assigned inside the following while loop and also
after the while loop. The assignment is redundant and can be
removed.

Cleans up clang scan build warning:
fs/jbd2/commit.c:574:2: warning: Value stored to 'err' is never
read [deadcode.DeadStores]

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410112803.232993-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-05-07 15:52:20 -04:00
Al Viro
224941e837 use ->bd_mapping instead of ->bd_inode->i_mapping
Just the low-hanging fruit...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411145346.2516848-2-viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-05-03 02:36:51 -04:00
Zhihao Cheng
b4e73e6126 jbd2: abort journal when detecting metadata writeback error of fs dev
This is a replacement solution of commit bc71726c72 ("ext4: abort
the filesystem if failed to async write metadata buffer"), JBD2 can
detect metadata writeback error of fs dev by 'j_fs_dev_wb_err'.

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213013224.2100050-5-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-01-04 23:42:21 -05:00
Zhihao Cheng
8a4fd33d87 jbd2: remove unused 'JBD2_CHECKPOINT_IO_ERROR' and 'j_atomic_flags'
Since 'JBD2_CHECKPOINT_IO_ERROR' and j_atomic_flags' are not useful
anymore after fs dev's errseq is imported into jbd2, just remove them.

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213013224.2100050-4-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-01-04 23:42:21 -05:00
Zhihao Cheng
62ec1707cb jbd2: replace journal state flag by checking errseq
Now JBD2 detects metadata writeback error of fs dev according to errseq.
Replace journal state flag by checking errseq.

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213013224.2100050-3-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-01-04 23:42:21 -05:00
Zhihao Cheng
990b6b5b13 jbd2: add errseq to detect client fs's bdev writeback error
Add errseq in journal, so that JBD2 can detect whether metadata is
successfully written to fs bdev. This patch adds detection in recovery
process to replace original solution(using local variable wb_err).

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213013224.2100050-2-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2024-01-04 23:42:21 -05:00
Ye Bin
6c02757c93 jbd2: fix soft lockup in journal_finish_inode_data_buffers()
There's issue when do io test:
WARN: soft lockup - CPU#45 stuck for 11s! [jbd2/dm-2-8:4170]
CPU: 45 PID: 4170 Comm: jbd2/dm-2-8 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G  OE
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1a0
 show_stack+0x24/0x30
 dump_stack+0xb0/0x100
 watchdog_timer_fn+0x254/0x3f8
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x11c/0x380
 hrtimer_interrupt+0xfc/0x2f8
 arch_timer_handler_phys+0x38/0x58
 handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x248
 generic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x58
 __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
 gic_handle_irq+0x90/0x320
 el1_irq+0xcc/0x180
 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1d8/0x320
 jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x10f4/0x1c78 [jbd2]
 kjournald2+0xec/0x2f0 [jbd2]
 kthread+0x134/0x138
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

Analyzed informations from vmcore as follows:
(1) There are about 5k+ jbd2_inode in 'commit_transaction->t_inode_list';
(2) Now is processing the 855th jbd2_inode;
(3) JBD2 task has TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag;
(4) There's no pags in address_space around the 855th jbd2_inode;
(5) There are some process is doing drop caches;
(6) Mounted with 'nodioread_nolock' option;
(7) 128 CPUs;

According to informations from vmcore we know 'journal->j_list_lock' spin lock
competition is fierce. So journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() maybe process
slowly. Theoretically, there is scheduling point in the filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors().
However, if inode's address_space has no pages which taged with PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK,
will not call cond_resched(). So may lead to soft lockup.
journal_finish_inode_data_buffers
  filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors
    __filemap_fdatawait_range
      while (index <= end)
        nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK);
        if (!nr_pages)
           break;    --> If 'nr_pages' is equal zero will break, then will not call cond_resched()
        for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
          wait_on_page_writeback(page);
        cond_resched();

To solve above issue, add scheduling point in the journal_finish_inode_data_buffers();

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211112544.3879780-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-12-12 10:25:46 -05:00
Zhang Yi
6a3afb6ac6 jbd2: increase the journal IO's priority
Current jbd2 only add REQ_SYNC for descriptor block, metadata log
buffer, commit buffer and superblock buffer, the submitted IO could be
throttled by writeback throttle in block layer, that could lead to
priority inversion in some cases. The log IO looks like a kind of high
priority metadata IO, so it should not be throttled by WBT like QOS
policies in block layer, let's add REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE to exempt from
writeback throttle, and also add REQ_META together indicates it's a
metadata IO.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129114740.2686201-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-11-30 23:27:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
8555922721 jbd2: correct the printing of write_flags in jbd2_write_superblock()
The write_flags print in the trace of jbd2_write_superblock() is not
real, so move the modification before the trace.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129114740.2686201-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-11-30 23:27:39 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
ecae0bd517 Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
   series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
 
 - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
   alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
   pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
   implementation which Linus suggested.
 
 - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
   following patch series:
 
 	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
 	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
 	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
 	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
 	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
 	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
 
 - In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
   provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
   To increase the feature's checking coverage.  "Plug a few gaps where
   RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
 
 - In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
   some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
   shrinking code.
 
 - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
   shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
   lockless slab shrink".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
   in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
 
 - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
   the migration code.  Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
   unification".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
   causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads.  Some cleanups
   were added on the way.  Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
 
 - In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
   manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
   manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
 
 - In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
   struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
   pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code.  This provides
   significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
   pages are in use.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
   rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
 
 - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
   series "support large folio for mlock"
 
 - In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
   added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
   under memcg v2.
 
 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
   prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
   propagate the denial to child processes.  The series is named "MDWE
   without inheritance".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
   functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
 
 - In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
   makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
   exec().
 
 - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
   distances.  This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
   bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
   Modules (DCPMM).  The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
   abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
 
 - In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
   optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
   information from previous scans.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
   series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
 
 - In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
   PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
   us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state.  This is mainly
   used by CRIU.
 
 - Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
   - a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
   page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock".  Some
   rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
 
 - In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
   folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
   and folio conversions.
 
 - In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
   Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
   providing groundwork for future improvements.
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
   improvements" which does those things.
 
 - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
   "Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
 
 - In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
   another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
   page faults.
 
 - In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
   and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
 
 - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
   "hugetlb memcg accounting".
 
 - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
   Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
 
 - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
   timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours.  In the
   series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
   in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
 
 - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
   series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
 
 - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
   the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
 
 - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
   automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
   "mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
 
 - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
   of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
   by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
 
 - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
   cpupid functions to folios".
 
 - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
   kmemleak".
 
 - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
   off the allocation fallback list.  This is done in the series "handle
   memoryless nodes more appropriately".
 
 - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
   khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
     series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'

   - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
     alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
     pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
     implementation which Linus suggested

   - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
     the following patch series:

	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval

   - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
     Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
     memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
     a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
     unaccepted memory'

   - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
     some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
     shrinking code

   - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
     shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
     implement lockless slab shrink'

   - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
     code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'

   - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
     in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
     and unification'

   - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
     causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
     were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'

   - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
     manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
     manipulation of hugetlb page frames

   - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
     struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
     pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
     significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
     gigantic pages are in use

   - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
     rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code

   - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
     series 'support large folio for mlock'

   - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
     added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
     useful) under memcg v2

   - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
     prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
     propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
     without inheritance'

   - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
     functions to use a folio' which does what it says

   - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
     Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
     across exec()

   - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
     distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
     bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
     Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
     calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'

   - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
     optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
     information from previous scans

   - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
     the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
     values'

   - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
     about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
     which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
     state. This is mainly used by CRIU

   - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
     maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
     this code

   - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
     file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
     VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
     as a result

   - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
     folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
     cleanups and folio conversions

   - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
     Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
     to providing groundwork for future improvements

   - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
     and improvements' which does those things

   - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
     'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'

   - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
     another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
     and page faults

   - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
     and an optimization to the core pagecache code

   - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
     series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'

   - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
     Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'

   - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
     timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
     series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'

   - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
     files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
     mappings'

   - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
     series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'

   - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
     in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'

   - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
     automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
     series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'

   - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
     performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
     their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark

   - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
     cpupid functions to folios'

   - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
     kmemleak'

   - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
     them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
     'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'

   - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
     khugepaged folio conversions'"

[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
  resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/

  with help from Qi Zheng.

  The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
  selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
  Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
  mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
  zswap: export compression failure stats
  Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
  mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
  mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
  mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
  mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
  mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
  mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
  mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
  mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
  mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
  mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
  kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
  hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
  mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
  ...
2023-11-02 19:38:47 -10:00
Zhihao Cheng
61187fce86 jbd2: fix potential data lost in recovering journal raced with synchronizing fs bdev
JBD2 makes sure journal data is fallen on fs device by sync_blockdev(),
however, other process could intercept the EIO information from bdev's
mapping, which leads journal recovering successful even EIO occurs during
data written back to fs device.

We found this problem in our product, iscsi + multipath is chosen for block
device of ext4. Unstable network may trigger kpartx to rescan partitions in
device mapper layer. Detailed process is shown as following:

  mount          kpartx          irq
jbd2_journal_recover
 do_one_pass
  memcpy(nbh->b_data, obh->b_data) // copy data to fs dev from journal
  mark_buffer_dirty // mark bh dirty
         vfs_read
	  generic_file_read_iter // dio
	   filemap_write_and_wait_range
	    __filemap_fdatawrite_range
	     do_writepages
	      block_write_full_folio
	       submit_bh_wbc
	            >>  EIO occurs in disk  <<
	                     end_buffer_async_write
			      mark_buffer_write_io_error
			       mapping_set_error
			        set_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags) // set!
	    filemap_check_errors
	     test_and_clear_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags) // clear!
 err2 = sync_blockdev
  filemap_write_and_wait
   filemap_check_errors
    test_and_clear_bit(AS_EIO, &mapping->flags) // false
 err2 = 0

Filesystem is mounted successfully even data from journal is failed written
into disk, and ext4/ocfs2 could become corrupted.

Fix it by comparing the wb_err state in fs block device before recovering
and after recovering.

A reproducer can be found in the kernel bugzilla referenced below.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217888
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230919012525.1783108-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-10-05 22:32:15 -04:00
Ye Bin
8b6b562121 jbd2: fix printk format type for 'io_block' in do_one_pass()
'io_block' is unsinged long but print it by '%ld'.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230904105817.1728356-3-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-10-05 22:32:15 -04:00
Ye Bin
71cd5a5aa0 jbd2: print io_block if check data block checksum failed when do recovery
Now, if check data block checksum failed only print data's block number
then skip write data. However, one data block may in more than one transaction.
In some scenarios, offline analysis is inconvenient. As a result, it is
difficult to locate the areas where data is faulty.
So print 'io_block' if check data block checksum failed.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230904105817.1728356-2-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-10-05 22:32:15 -04:00
Qi Zheng
4b403dfa8e jbd2,ext4: dynamically allocate the jbd2-journal shrinker
In preparation for implementing lockless slab shrink, use new APIs to
dynamically allocate the jbd2-journal shrinker, so that it can be freed
asynchronously via RCU. Then it doesn't need to wait for RCU read-side
critical section when releasing the struct journal_s.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911094444.68966-32-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa.rosenzweig@collabora.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@ya.ru>
Cc: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-04 10:32:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3fde3003ca Regression and bug fixes for ext4.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Regression and bug fixes for ext4"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix rec_len verify error
  ext4: do not let fstrim block system suspend
  ext4: move setting of trimmed bit into ext4_try_to_trim_range()
  jbd2: Fix memory leak in journal_init_common()
  jbd2: Remove page size assumptions
  buffer: Make bh_offset() work for compound pages
2023-09-17 10:33:53 -07:00
Li Zetao
1bb0763f1e jbd2: Fix memory leak in journal_init_common()
There is a memory leak reported by kmemleak:

  unreferenced object 0xff11000105903b80 (size 64):
    comm "mount", pid 3382, jiffies 4295032021 (age 27.826s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
      ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    backtrace:
      [<ffffffffae86ac40>] __kmalloc_node+0x50/0x160
      [<ffffffffaf2486d8>] crypto_alloc_tfmmem.isra.0+0x38/0x110
      [<ffffffffaf2498e5>] crypto_create_tfm_node+0x85/0x2f0
      [<ffffffffaf24a92c>] crypto_alloc_tfm_node+0xfc/0x210
      [<ffffffffaedde777>] journal_init_common+0x727/0x1ad0
      [<ffffffffaede1715>] jbd2_journal_init_inode+0x2b5/0x500
      [<ffffffffaed786b5>] ext4_load_and_init_journal+0x255/0x2440
      [<ffffffffaed8b423>] ext4_fill_super+0x8823/0xa330
      ...

The root cause was traced to an error handing path in journal_init_common()
when malloc memory failed in register_shrinker(). The checksum driver is
used to reference to checksum algorithm via cryptoapi and the user should
release the memory when the driver is no longer needed or the journal
initialization failed.

Fix it by calling crypto_free_shash() on the "err_cleanup" error handing
path in journal_init_common().

Fixes: c30713084b ("jbd2: move load_superblock() into journal_init_common()")
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911025138.983101-1-lizetao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-09-14 12:06:22 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
147d4a092e jbd2: Remove page size assumptions
jbd2_alloc() allocates a buffer from slab when the block size is smaller
than PAGE_SIZE, and slab may be using a compound page.  Before commit
8147c4c454, we set b_page to the precise page containing the buffer
and this code worked well.  Now we set b_page to the head page of the
allocation, so we can no longer use offset_in_page().  While we could
do a 1:1 replacement with offset_in_folio(), use the more idiomatic
bh_offset() and the folio APIs to map the buffer.

This isn't enough to support a b_size larger than PAGE_SIZE on HIGHMEM
machines, but this is good enough to fix the actual bug we're seeing.

Fixes: 8147c4c454 ("jbd2: use a folio in jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer()")
Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
[converted to be more folio]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2023-09-07 15:17:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
3ef96fcfd5 Many ext4 and jbd2 cleanups and bug fixes for v6.6-rc1.
* Cleanups in the ext4 remount code when going to and from read-only
   * Cleanups in ext4's multiblock allocator
   * Cleanups in the jbd2 setup/mounting code paths
   * Performance improvements when appending to a delayed allocation file
   * Miscenallenous syzbot and other bug fixes
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Many ext4 and jbd2 cleanups and bug fixes:

   - Cleanups in the ext4 remount code when going to and from read-only

   - Cleanups in ext4's multiblock allocator

   - Cleanups in the jbd2 setup/mounting code paths

   - Performance improvements when appending to a delayed allocation file

   - Miscellaneous syzbot and other bug fixes"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (60 commits)
  ext4: fix slab-use-after-free in ext4_es_insert_extent()
  libfs: remove redundant checks of s_encoding
  ext4: remove redundant checks of s_encoding
  ext4: reject casefold inode flag without casefold feature
  ext4: use LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list_head in mballoc.c
  ext4: do not mark inode dirty every time when appending using delalloc
  ext4: rename s_error_work to s_sb_upd_work
  ext4: add periodic superblock update check
  ext4: drop dio overwrite only flag and associated warning
  ext4: add correct group descriptors and reserved GDT blocks to system zone
  ext4: remove unused function declaration
  ext4: mballoc: avoid garbage value from err
  ext4: use sbi instead of EXT4_SB(sb) in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple()
  ext4: change the type of blocksize in ext4_mb_init_cache()
  ext4: fix unttached inode after power cut with orphan file feature enabled
  jbd2: correct the end of the journal recovery scan range
  ext4: ext4_get_{dev}_journal return proper error value
  ext4: cleanup ext4_get_dev_journal() and ext4_get_journal()
  jbd2: jbd2_journal_init_{dev,inode} return proper error return value
  jbd2: drop useless error tag in jbd2_journal_wipe()
  ...
2023-08-31 15:18:15 -07:00
Zhang Yi
2dfba3bb40 jbd2: correct the end of the journal recovery scan range
We got a filesystem inconsistency issue below while running generic/475
I/O failure pressure test with fast_commit feature enabled.

 Symlink /p3/d3/d1c/d6c/dd6/dce/l101 (inode #132605) is invalid.

If fast_commit feature is enabled, a special fast_commit journal area is
appended to the end of the normal journal area. The journal->j_last
point to the first unused block behind the normal journal area instead
of the whole log area, and the journal->j_fc_last point to the first
unused block behind the fast_commit journal area. While doing journal
recovery, do_one_pass(PASS_SCAN) should first scan the normal journal
area and turn around to the first block once it meet journal->j_last,
but the wrap() macro misuse the journal->j_fc_last, so the recovering
could not read the next magic block (commit block perhaps) and would end
early mistakenly and missing tN and every transaction after it in the
following example. Finally, it could lead to filesystem inconsistency.

 | normal journal area                             | fast commit area |
 +-------------------------------------------------+------------------+
 | tN(rere) | tN+1 |~| tN-x |...| tN-1 | tN(front) |       ....       |
 +-------------------------------------------------+------------------+
                     /                             /                  /
                start               journal->j_last journal->j_fc_last

This patch fix it by use the correct ending journal->j_last.

Fixes: 5b849b5f96 ("jbd2: fast commit recovery path")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/20230613043120.GB1584772@mit.edu/
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626073322.3956567-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-27 11:27:12 -04:00
Zhang Yi
8e6cf5fbb7 jbd2: jbd2_journal_init_{dev,inode} return proper error return value
Current jbd2_journal_init_{dev,inode} return NULL if some error
happens, make them to pass out proper error return value.

[ Fix from Yang Yingliang folded in. ]

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-11-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822030018.644419-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-23 00:01:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
8147c4c454 jbd2: use a folio in jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer()
The primary goal here is removing the use of set_bh_page().  Take the
opportunity to switch from kmap_atomic() to kmap_local().  This simplifies
the function as the offset is already added to the pointer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713035512.4139457-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:12:30 -07:00
Zhang Yi
d9a4549601 jbd2: drop useless error tag in jbd2_journal_wipe()
no_recovery is redundant, just drop it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-10-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:34 -04:00
Zhang Yi
49887e47a5 jbd2: cleanup journal_init_common()
Adjust the initialization sequence and error handle of journal_t, moving
load superblock to the begin, and classify others initialization.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-9-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Zhang Yi
0dbc759ae9 jbd2: add fast_commit space check
If JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT bit is set, it means the journal
have fast commit records need to recover, so the fast commit size
should not be too large, and the leftover normal journal size should
never less than JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS. If it happens, the
journal->j_last is likely to be wrong and will probably lead to
incorrect journal recovery. So add a check into the
journal_check_superblock(), and drop the pointless check when
initializing the fastcommit parameters.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-8-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Zhang Yi
054d9c8fef jbd2: cleanup load_superblock()
Rename load_superblock() to journal_load_superblock(), move getting and
reading superblock from journal_init_common() and
journal_get_superblock() to this function, and also rename
journal_get_superblock() to journal_check_superblock(), make it a pure
check helper to check superblock validity from disk.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Zhang Yi
18dad509e7 jbd2: open code jbd2_verify_csum_type() helper
jbd2_verify_csum_type() helper check checksum type in the superblock for
v2 or v3 checksum feature, it always return true if these features are
not enabled, and it has only one user, so open code it is more clear.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Zhang Yi
e4adf8b837 jbd2: checking valid features early in journal_get_superblock()
journal_get_superblock() is used to check validity of the jounal
supberblock, so move the features checks from jbd2_journal_load() to
journal_get_superblock().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-5-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Zhang Yi
9600f3e5cf jbd2: don't load superblock in jbd2_journal_check_used_features()
Since load_superblock() has been moved to journal_init_common(), the
in-memory superblock structure is initialized and contains valid data
once the file system has a journal_t object, so it's safe to access it,
let's drop the call to journal_get_superblock() from
jbd2_journal_check_used_features() and also drop the setting/clearing of
the veirfy bit of the superblock buffer.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Zhang Yi
c30713084b jbd2: move load_superblock() into journal_init_common()
Move the call to load_superblock() from jbd2_journal_load() and
jbd2_journal_wipe() early into journal_init_common(), the journal
superblock gets read and the in-memory journal_t structure gets
initialised after calling jbd2_journal_init_{dev,inode}, it's safe to
do following initialization according to it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Zhang Yi
29a511e49f jbd2: move load_superblock() dependent functions
Move load_superblock() declaration and the functions it calls before
journal_init_common(). This is a preparation for moving a call to
load_superblock() from jbd2_journal_load() and jbd2_journal_wipe() to
journal_init_common(). No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811063610.2980059-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-15 09:00:33 -04:00
Yang Li
5f02a30eac jbd2: remove unused function '__cp_buffer_busy'
The code calling function '__cp_buffer_busy' has been removed, so the
function should also be removed.
silence the warning:
fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c:48:20: warning: unused function '__cp_buffer_busy'

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=5518
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714025528.564988-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-04 16:32:29 -04:00
Zhihao Cheng
590a809ff7 jbd2: check 'jh->b_transaction' before removing it from checkpoint
Following process will corrupt ext4 image:
Step 1:
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
 __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(jh, commit_transaction)
 // Put jh into trans1->t_checkpoint_list
 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = commit_transaction
 // Put trans1 into journal->j_checkpoint_transactions

Step 2:
do_get_write_access
 test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh) // clear buffer dirty,set jbd dirty
 __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(jh, transaction) // jh belongs to trans2

Step 3:
drop_cache
 journal_shrink_one_cp_list
  jbd2_journal_try_remove_checkpoint
   if (!trylock_buffer(bh))  // lock bh, true
   if (buffer_dirty(bh))     // buffer is not dirty
   __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)
   // remove jh from trans1->t_checkpoint_list

Step 4:
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint
 trans1 = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions
 // jh is not in trans1->t_checkpoint_list
 jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal)  // trans1 is done

Step 5: Power cut, trans2 is not committed, jh is lost in next mounting.

Fix it by checking 'jh->b_transaction' before remove it from checkpoint.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 46f881b5b1 ("jbd2: fix a race when checking checkpoint buffer busy")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714025528.564988-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-04 16:32:23 -04:00
Zhang Yi
373ac52179 jbd2: fix checkpoint cleanup performance regression
journal_clean_one_cp_list() has been merged into
journal_shrink_one_cp_list(), but do chekpoint buffer cleanup from the
committing process is just a best effort, it should stop scan once it
meet a busy buffer, or else it will cause a lot of invalid buffer scan
and checks. We catch a performance regression when doing fs_mark tests
below.

Test cmd:
 ./fs_mark  -d  scratch  -s  1024  -n  10000  -t  1  -D  100  -N  100

Before merging checkpoint buffer cleanup:
 FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     95        10000         1024       8304.9            49033

After merging checkpoint buffer cleanup:
 FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     95        10000         1024       7649.0            50012
 FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     95        10000         1024       2107.1            50871

After merging checkpoint buffer cleanup, the total loop count in
journal_shrink_one_cp_list() could be up to 6,261,600+ (50,000+ ~
100,000+ in general), most of them are invalid. This patch fix it
through passing 'shrink_type' into journal_shrink_one_cp_list() and add
a new 'SHRINK_BUSY_STOP' to indicate it should stop once meet a busy
buffer. After fix, the loop count descending back to 10,000+.

After this fix:
 FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     95        10000         1024       8558.4            49109

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: b98dba273a ("jbd2: remove journal_clean_one_cp_list()")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714025528.564988-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-08-04 16:32:05 -04:00
Guoqing Cai
1d40165047 fs: jbd2: fix an incorrect warn log
In jbd2_journal_load(), when journal_reset fails, it prints an incorrect
warn log.

Fix this by changing the goto statement to return statement.

Also, return actual error code from jbd2_journal_recover() and journal_reset().

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Cai <u202112087@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413095740.2222066-1-u202112087@hust.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-29 17:52:19 -04:00
Zhang Yi
3c55097c55 jbd2: remove __journal_try_to_free_buffer()
__journal_try_to_free_buffer() has only one caller and it's logic is
much simple now, so just remove it and open code in
jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-10 23:09:21 -04:00
Zhang Yi
46f881b5b1 jbd2: fix a race when checking checkpoint buffer busy
Before removing checkpoint buffer from the t_checkpoint_list, we have to
check both BH_Dirty and BH_Lock bits together to distinguish buffers
have not been or were being written back. But __cp_buffer_busy() checks
them separately, it first check lock state and then check dirty, the
window between these two checks could be raced by writing back
procedure, which locks buffer and clears buffer dirty before I/O
completes. So it cannot guarantee checkpointing buffers been written
back to disk if some error happens later. Finally, it may clean
checkpoint transactions and lead to inconsistent filesystem.

jbd2_journal_forget() and __journal_try_to_free_buffer() also have the
same problem (journal_unmap_buffer() escape from this issue since it's
running under the buffer lock), so fix them through introducing a new
helper to try holding the buffer lock and remove really clean buffer.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217490
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-10 23:09:21 -04:00
Zhihao Cheng
e34c8dd238 jbd2: Fix wrongly judgement for buffer head removing while doing checkpoint
Following process,

jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
// there are several dirty buffer heads in transaction->t_checkpoint_list
          P1                   wb_workfn
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint
 if (buffer_locked(bh)) // false
                            __block_write_full_page
                             trylock_buffer(bh)
                             test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)
 if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
  __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)
   if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) // false
                             >> bh IO error occurs <<
 jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail
  __jbd2_update_log_tail
   jbd2_write_superblock
   // The bh won't be replayed in next mount.
, which could corrupt the ext4 image, fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Since writeback process clears buffer dirty after locking buffer head,
we can fix it by try locking buffer and check dirtiness while buffer is
locked, the buffer head can be removed if it is neither dirty nor locked.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217490
Fixes: 470decc613 ("[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbd")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-5-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-10 23:09:21 -04:00
Zhang Yi
b98dba273a jbd2: remove journal_clean_one_cp_list()
journal_clean_one_cp_list() and journal_shrink_one_cp_list() are almost
the same, so merge them into journal_shrink_one_cp_list(), remove the
nr_to_scan parameter, always scan and try to free the whole checkpoint
list.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-10 23:09:21 -04:00
Zhang Yi
be22255360 jbd2: remove t_checkpoint_io_list
Since t_checkpoint_io_list was stop using in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
now, it's time to remove the whole t_checkpoint_io_list logic.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-10 23:09:21 -04:00
Zhang Yi
c2d6fd9d6f jbd2: recheck chechpointing non-dirty buffer
There is a long-standing metadata corruption issue that happens from
time to time, but it's very difficult to reproduce and analyse, benefit
from the JBD2_CYCLE_RECORD option, we found out that the problem is the
checkpointing process miss to write out some buffers which are raced by
another do_get_write_access(). Looks below for detail.

jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() //transaction X
 //buffer A is dirty and not belones to any transaction
 __buffer_relink_io() //move it to the IO list
 __flush_batch()
  write_dirty_buffer()
                             do_get_write_access()
                             clear_buffer_dirty
                             __jbd2_journal_file_buffer()
                             //add buffer A to a new transaction Y
   lock_buffer(bh)
   //doesn't write out
 __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint()
 //finish checkpoint except buffer A
 //filesystem corrupt if the new transaction Y isn't fully write out.

Due to the t_checkpoint_list walking loop in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
have already handles waiting for buffers under IO and re-added new
transaction to complete commit, and it also removing cleaned buffers,
this makes sure the list will eventually get empty. So it's fine to
leave buffers on the t_checkpoint_list while flushing out and completely
stop using the t_checkpoint_io_list.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-10 23:09:21 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
53ea167b21 Various cleanups and bug fixes in ext4's extent status tree,
journalling, and block allocator subsystems.  Also improve performance
 for parallel DIO overwrites.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various cleanups and bug fixes in ext4's extent status tree,
  journalling, and block allocator subsystems.

  Also improve performance for parallel DIO overwrites"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (55 commits)
  ext4: avoid updating the superblock on a r/o mount if not needed
  jbd2: skip reading super block if it has been verified
  ext4: fix to check return value of freeze_bdev() in ext4_shutdown()
  ext4: refactoring to use the unified helper ext4_quotas_off()
  ext4: turn quotas off if mount failed after enabling quotas
  ext4: update doc about journal superblock description
  ext4: add journal cycled recording support
  jbd2: continue to record log between each mount
  jbd2: remove j_format_version
  jbd2: factor out journal initialization from journal_get_superblock()
  jbd2: switch to check format version in superblock directly
  jbd2: remove unused feature macros
  ext4: ext4_put_super: Remove redundant checking for 'sbi->s_journal_bdev'
  ext4: Fix reusing stale buffer heads from last failed mounting
  ext4: allow concurrent unaligned dio overwrites
  ext4: clean up mballoc criteria comments
  ext4: make ext4_zeroout_es() return void
  ext4: make ext4_es_insert_extent() return void
  ext4: make ext4_es_insert_delayed_block() return void
  ext4: make ext4_es_remove_extent() return void
  ...
2023-06-29 13:18:36 -07:00
Zhang Yi
31464ab01f jbd2: skip reading super block if it has been verified
We got a NULL pointer dereference issue below while running generic/475
I/O failure pressure test.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 15600 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5-xfstests-00055-gd3ab1bca26b4 #190
 RIP: 0010:jbd2_journal_set_features+0x13d/0x430
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __die+0x23/0x60
  ? page_fault_oops+0xa4/0x170
  ? exc_page_fault+0x67/0x170
  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
  ? jbd2_journal_set_features+0x13d/0x430
  jbd2_journal_revoke+0x47/0x1e0
  __ext4_forget+0xc3/0x1b0
  ext4_free_blocks+0x214/0x2f0
  ext4_free_branches+0xeb/0x270
  ext4_ind_truncate+0x2bf/0x320
  ext4_truncate+0x1e4/0x490
  ext4_handle_inode_extension+0x1bd/0x2a0
  ? iomap_dio_complete+0xaf/0x1d0

The root cause is the journal super block had been failed to write out
due to I/O fault injection, it's uptodate bit was cleared by
end_buffer_write_sync() and didn't reset yet in jbd2_write_superblock().
And it raced by journal_get_superblock()->bh_read(), unfortunately, the
read IO is also failed, so the error handling in
journal_fail_superblock() unexpectedly clear the journal->j_sb_buffer,
finally lead to above NULL pointer dereference issue.

If the journal super block had been read and verified, there is no need
to call bh_read() read it again even if it has been failed to written
out. So the fix could be simply move buffer_verified(bh) in front of
bh_read(). Also remove a stale comment left in
jbd2_journal_check_used_features().

Fixes: 51bacdba23d8 ("jbd2: factor out journal initialization from journal_get_superblock()")
Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616015547.3155195-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-26 19:36:45 -04:00
Zhang Yi
c7fc605558 jbd2: continue to record log between each mount
For a newly mounted file system, the journal committing thread always
record new transactions from the start of the journal area, no matter
whether the journal was clean or just has been recovered. So the logdump
code in debugfs cannot dump continuous logs between each mount, it is
disadvantageous to analysis corrupted file system image and locate the
file system inconsistency bugs.

If we get a corrupted file system in the running products and want to
find out what has happened, besides lookup the system log, one effective
way is to backtrack the journal log. But we may not always run e2fsck
before each mount and the default fsck -a mode also cannot always
checkout all inconsistencies, so it could left over some inconsistencies
into the next mount until we detect it. Finally, transactions in the
journal may probably discontinuous and some relatively new transactions
has been covered, it becomes hard to analyse. If we could record
transactions continuously between each mount, we could acquire more
useful info from the journal. Like this:

 |Previous mount checkpointed/recovered logs|Current mount logs         |
 |{------}{---}{--------} ... {------}| ... |{======}{========}...000000|

And yes the journal area is limited and cannot record everything, the
problematic transaction may also be covered even if we do this, but
this is still useful for fuzzy tests and short-running products.

This patch save the head blocknr in the superblock after flushing the
journal or unmounting the file system, let the next mount could continue
to record new transaction behind it. This change is backward compatible
because the old kernel does not care about the head blocknr of the
journal. It is also fine if we mount a clean old image without valid
head blocknr, we fail back to set it to s_first just like before.
Finally, for the case of mount an unclean file system, we could also get
the journal head easily after scanning/replaying the journal, it will
continue to record new transaction after the recovered transactions.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322013353.1843306-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-26 19:35:13 -04:00
Zhang Yi
04c2e98179 jbd2: remove j_format_version
journal->j_format_version is no longer used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315013128.3911115-7-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-26 19:35:13 -04:00
Zhang Yi
3e5cf02cfa jbd2: factor out journal initialization from journal_get_superblock()
Current journal_get_superblock() couple journal superblock checking and
partial journal initialization, factor out initialization part from it
to make things clear.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315013128.3911115-6-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-26 19:35:13 -04:00
Zhang Yi
5cf036d4f1 jbd2: switch to check format version in superblock directly
We should only check and set extented features if journal format version
is 2, and now we check the in memory copy of the superblock
'journal->j_format_version', which relys on the parameter initialization
sequence, switch to use the h_blocktype in superblock cloud be more
clear.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315013128.3911115-5-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-26 19:35:13 -04:00
Andy Shevchenko
7afb6d8fa8 jbd2: Avoid printing outside the boundary of the buffer
Theoretically possible that "%pg" will take all room for the j_devname
and hence the "-%lu" will go outside the boundary due to unconditional
sprintf() in use. To make this code more robust, replace two sequential
s*printf():s by a single call and then replace forbidden character.
It's possible to do this way, because '/' won't ever be in the result
of "-%lu".

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605170553.7835-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2023-06-05 15:31:12 -07:00
Jan Kara
bd159398a2 jdb2: Don't refuse invalidation of already invalidated buffers
When invalidating buffers under the partial tail page,
jbd2_journal_invalidate_folio() returns -EBUSY if the buffer is part of
the committing transaction as we cannot safely modify buffer state.
However if the buffer is already invalidated (due to previous
invalidation attempts from ext4_wait_for_tail_page_commit()), there's
nothing to do and there's no point in returning -EBUSY. This fixes
occasional warnings from ext4_journalled_invalidate_folio() triggered by
generic/051 fstest when blocksize < pagesize.

Fixes: 53e872681f ("ext4: fix deadlock in journal_unmap_buffer()")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:38:50 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
40d0c0901e Bug fixes and regressions for ext4, the most serious of which is a
potential deadlock during directory renames that was introduced during
 the merge window discovered by a combination of syzbot and lockdep.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Bug fixes and regressions for ext4, the most serious of which is a
  potential deadlock during directory renames that was introduced during
  the merge window discovered by a combination of syzbot and lockdep"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: zero i_disksize when initializing the bootloader inode
  ext4: make sure fs error flag setted before clear journal error
  ext4: commit super block if fs record error when journal record without error
  ext4, jbd2: add an optimized bmap for the journal inode
  ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_data
  ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is set
  ext4: Fix deadlock during directory rename
  ext4: Fix comment about the 64BIT feature
  docs: ext4: modify the group desc size to 64
  ext4: fix another off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems
  ext4: fix RENAME_WHITEOUT handling for inline directories
  ext4: make kobj_type structures constant
  ext4: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
2023-03-12 08:55:55 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
62913ae96d ext4, jbd2: add an optimized bmap for the journal inode
The generic bmap() function exported by the VFS takes locks and does
checks that are not necessary for the journal inode.  So allow the
file system to set a journal-optimized bmap function in
journal->j_bmap.

Reported-by: syzbot+9543479984ae9e576000@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=e4aaa78795e490421c79f76ec3679006c8ff4cf0
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
b07ce43db6 Improve performance for ext4 by allowing multiple process to perform
direct I/O writes to preallocated blocks by using a shared inode lock
 instead of taking an exclusive lock.
 
 In addition, multiple bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Improve performance for ext4 by allowing multiple process to perform
  direct I/O writes to preallocated blocks by using a shared inode lock
  instead of taking an exclusive lock.

  In addition, multiple bug fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2
  ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory
  ext4: init error handle resource before init group descriptors
  ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inode
  jbd2: fix data missing when reusing bh which is ready to be checkpointed
  ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay
  ext4: fail ext4_iget if special inode unallocated
  ext4: fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
  ext4: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  ext4: fix inode tree inconsistency caused by ENOMEM
  ext4: refuse to create ea block when umounted
  ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansion
  ext4: remove dead code in updating backup sb
  ext4: dio take shared inode lock when overwriting preallocated blocks
  ext4: don't show commit interval if it is zero
  ext4: use ext4_fc_tl_mem in fast-commit replay path
  ext4: improve xattr consistency checking and error reporting
2023-02-28 09:05:47 -08:00
Zhihao Cheng
e6b9bd7290 jbd2: fix data missing when reusing bh which is ready to be checkpointed
Following process will make data lost and could lead to a filesystem
corrupted problem:

1. jh(bh) is inserted into T1->t_checkpoint_list, bh is dirty, and
   jh->b_transaction = NULL
2. T1 is added into journal->j_checkpoint_transactions.
3. Get bh prepare to write while doing checkpoing:
           PA				    PB
   do_get_write_access             jbd2_log_do_checkpoint
    spin_lock(&jh->b_state_lock)
     if (buffer_dirty(bh))
      clear_buffer_dirty(bh)   // clear buffer dirty
       set_buffer_jbddirty(bh)
				    transaction =
				    journal->j_checkpoint_transactions
				    jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list
				    if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
		                      __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)
				      // bh won't be flushed
		                    jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail
    __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(jh, transaction, BJ_Reserved)
4. Aborting journal/Power-cut before writing latest bh on journal area.

In this way we get a corrupted filesystem with bh's data lost.

Fix it by moving the clearing of buffer_dirty bit just before the call
to __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(), both bit clearing and jh->b_transaction
assignment are under journal->j_list_lock locked, so that
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() will wait until jh's new transaction fininshed
even bh is currently not dirty. And journal_shrink_one_cp_list() won't
remove jh from checkpoint list if the buffer head is reused in
do_get_write_access().

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216898
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhanchengbin <zhanchengbin1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110015327.1181863-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
cff61bbc71 jbd2,ocfs2: move jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers to ocfs2
jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers is only used by ocfs2, so move it
there to prepare for removing generic_writepages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221229161031.391878-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:51 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
0d22fe2f03 jbd2: replace obvious uses of b_page with b_folio
These places just use b_page to get to the buffer's address_space or have
already been converted to folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215214402.3522366-10-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:41 -08:00
Jan Kara
f30ff35f62 jbd2: switch jbd2_submit_inode_data() to use fs-provided hook for data writeout
jbd2_submit_inode_data() hardcoded use of
jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers() for submission of data pages.
Make it use j_submit_inode_data_buffers hook instead. This effectively
switches ext4 fastcommits to use ext4_writepages() for data writeout
instead of generic_writepages().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-9-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Ye Bin
dfff66f30f jbd2: add miss release buffer head in fc_do_one_pass()
In fc_do_one_pass() miss release buffer head after use which will lead
to reference count leak.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220917093805.1782845-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:46:54 -04:00
Ye Bin
243d1a5d50 jbd2: fix potential use-after-free in jbd2_fc_wait_bufs
In 'jbd2_fc_wait_bufs' use 'bh' after put buffer head reference count
which may lead to use-after-free.
So judge buffer if uptodate before put buffer head reference count.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914100812.1414768-3-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:46:52 -04:00
Ye Bin
e0d5fc7a6d jbd2: fix potential buffer head reference count leak
As in 'jbd2_fc_wait_bufs' if buffer isn't uptodate, will return -EIO without
update 'journal->j_fc_off'. But 'jbd2_fc_release_bufs' will release buffer head
from ‘j_fc_off - 1’ if 'bh' is NULL will terminal release which will lead to
buffer head buffer head reference count leak.
To solve above issue, update 'journal->j_fc_off' before return -EIO.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914100812.1414768-2-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:46:52 -04:00
Andrew Perepechko
34fc8768ec jbd2: wake up journal waiters in FIFO order, not LIFO
LIFO wakeup order is unfair and sometimes leads to a journal
user not being able to get a journal handle for hundreds of
transactions in a row.

FIFO wakeup can make things more fair.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexey Lyashkov <alexey.lyashkov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907165959.1137482-1-alexey.lyashkov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:46:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
f3ed5df398 jbd2: drop useless return value of submit_bh
submit_bh always returns 0. This patch cleans up 2 of it's caller
in jbd2 to drop submit_bh's useless return value.
Once all submit_bh callers are cleaned up, we can make it's return
type as void.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e069c0539be0aec61abcdc6f6141982ec85d489d.1660788334.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:40 -04:00
Zhang Yi
8c004d1fc1 jbd2: replace ll_rw_block()
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read path because it cannot
guarantee that submitting read IO if the buffer has been locked. We
could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() if the buffer has
been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block() in
journal_get_superblock(). We also switch to new bh_readahead_batch()
for the buffer array readahead path.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-7-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 20:26:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6614a3c316 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
 
 - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
 
 - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
 
 - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
 
 - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
 
 - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
 
 - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
 
 - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
   Shiyang Ruan
 
 - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
 
 - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
   and realtime behaviour.
 
 - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
 
 - Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9daee913dc Add new ioctls to set and get the file system UUID in the ext4
superblock and improved the performance of the online resizing of file
 systems with bigalloc enabled.  Fixed a lot of bugs, in particular for
 the inline data feature, potential races when creating and deleting
 inodes with shared extended attribute blocks, and the handling
 directory blocks which are corrupted.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Add new ioctls to set and get the file system UUID in the ext4
  superblock and improved the performance of the online resizing of file
  systems with bigalloc enabled.

  Fixed a lot of bugs, in particular for the inline data feature,
  potential races when creating and deleting inodes with shared extended
  attribute blocks, and the handling of directory blocks which are
  corrupted"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (37 commits)
  ext4: add ioctls to get/set the ext4 superblock uuid
  ext4: avoid resizing to a partial cluster size
  ext4: reduce computation of overhead during resize
  jbd2: fix assertion 'jh->b_frozen_data == NULL' failure when journal aborted
  ext4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb()
  mbcache: automatically delete entries from cache on freeing
  mbcache: Remove mb_cache_entry_delete()
  ext2: avoid deleting xattr block that is being reused
  ext2: unindent codeblock in ext2_xattr_set()
  ext2: factor our freeing of xattr block reference
  ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks
  ext4: unindent codeblock in ext4_xattr_block_set()
  ext4: remove EA inode entry from mbcache on inode eviction
  mbcache: add functions to delete entry if unused
  mbcache: don't reclaim used entries
  ext4: make sure ext4_append() always allocates new block
  ext4: check if directory block is within i_size
  ext4: reflect mb_optimize_scan value in options file
  ext4: avoid remove directory when directory is corrupted
  ext4: aligned '*' in comments
  ...
2022-08-04 20:13:46 -07:00
Zhihao Cheng
4a734f0869 jbd2: fix assertion 'jh->b_frozen_data == NULL' failure when journal aborted
Following process will fail assertion 'jh->b_frozen_data == NULL' in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata():

                   jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
unlink(dir/a)
 jh->b_transaction = trans1
 jh->b_jlist = BJ_Metadata
                    journal->j_running_transaction = NULL
                    trans1->t_state = T_COMMIT
unlink(dir/b)
 handle->h_trans = trans2
 do_get_write_access
  jh->b_modified = 0
  jh->b_frozen_data = frozen_buffer
  jh->b_next_transaction = trans2
 jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata
  is_handle_aborted
   is_journal_aborted // return false

           --> jbd2 abort <--

                     while (commit_transaction->t_buffers)
                      if (is_journal_aborted)
                       jbd2_journal_refile_buffer
                        __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer
                         WRITE_ONCE(jh->b_transaction,
						jh->b_next_transaction)
                         WRITE_ONCE(jh->b_next_transaction, NULL)
                         __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(jh, BJ_Reserved)
        J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_frozen_data == NULL) // assertion failure !

The reproducer (See detail in [Link]) reports:
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1629!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 2 PID: 584 Comm: unlink Tainted: G        W
 5.19.0-rc6-00115-g4a57a8400075-dirty #697
 RIP: 0010:jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x3c5/0x470
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000be7ce0 EFLAGS: 00010202
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xa0/0x290
  ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock+0x10c/0x1d0
  ext4_delete_entry+0x104/0x200
  __ext4_unlink+0x22b/0x360
  ext4_unlink+0x275/0x390
  vfs_unlink+0x20b/0x4c0
  do_unlinkat+0x42f/0x4c0
  __x64_sys_unlink+0x37/0x50
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80

After journal aborting, __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer() is executed with
holding @jh->b_state_lock, we can fix it by moving 'is_handle_aborted()'
into the area protected by @jh->b_state_lock.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216251
Fixes: 470decc613 ("[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbd")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715125152.4022726-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02 23:56:25 -04:00
Zhang Yi
a89573ce4a jbd2: fix outstanding credits assert in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction()
We catch an assert problem in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() when
doing fsstress and request falut injection tests. The problem is
happened in a race condition between jbd2_journal_commit_transaction()
and ext4_end_io_end(). Firstly, ext4_writepages() writeback dirty pages
and start reserved handle, and then the journal was aborted due to some
previous metadata IO error, jbd2_journal_abort() start to commit current
running transaction, the committing procedure could be raced by
ext4_end_io_end() and lead to subtract j_reserved_credits twice from
commit_transaction->t_outstanding_credits, finally the
t_outstanding_credits is mistakenly smaller than t_nr_buffers and
trigger assert.

kjournald2           kworker

jbd2_journal_commit_transaction()
 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
 atomic_sub(j_reserved_credits, t_outstanding_credits); //sub once

     	             jbd2_journal_start_reserved()
     	              start_this_handle()  //detect aborted journal
     	              jbd2_journal_free_reserved()  //get running transaction
                       read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock)
     	                __jbd2_journal_unreserve_handle()
     	               atomic_sub(j_reserved_credits, t_outstanding_credits);
                       //sub again
                       read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);

 journal->j_running_transaction = NULL;
 J_ASSERT(t_nr_buffers <= t_outstanding_credits) //bomb!!!

Fix this issue by using journal->j_state_lock to protect the subtraction
in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction().

Fixes: 96f1e09745 ("jbd2: avoid long hold times of j_state_lock while committing a transaction")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220611130426.2013258-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02 23:52:19 -04:00
Jan Kara
d132495856 jbd2: unexport jbd2_log_start_commit()
jbd2_log_start_commit() is not used outside of jbd2 so unexport it. Also
make __jbd2_log_start_commit() static when we are at it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608112355.4397-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02 23:52:19 -04:00
Jan Kara
68af74e92a jbd2: remove unused exports for jbd2 debugging
Jbd2 exports jbd2_journal_enable_debug and __jbd2_debug() depite the
first is used only in fs/jbd2/journal.c and the second only within jbd2
code. Remove the pointless exports make jbd2_journal_enable_debug
static.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608112355.4397-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02 23:52:19 -04:00
Jan Kara
cb3b3bf22c jbd2: rename jbd_debug() to jbd2_debug()
The name of jbd_debug() is confusing as all functions inside jbd2 have
jbd2_ prefix. Rename jbd_debug() to jbd2_debug(). No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608112355.4397-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02 23:52:19 -04:00
Bart Van Assche
6669797b0d fs/jbd2: Fix the documentation of the jbd2_write_superblock() callers
Commit 2a222ca992 ("fs: have submit_bh users pass in op and flags
separately") renamed the jbd2_write_superblock() 'write_op' argument into
'write_flags'. Propagate this change to the jbd2_write_superblock()
callers. Additionally, change the type of 'write_flags' into blk_opf_t.

Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-57-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:32 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
1420c4a549 fs/buffer: Combine two submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() arguments
Both submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() accept a request operation type and
request flags as their first two arguments. Micro-optimize these two
functions by combining these first two arguments into a single argument.
This patch does not change the behavior of any of the modified code.

Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> (for the md changes)
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-48-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
900d156bac block: remove bdevname
Replace the remaining calls of bdevname with snprintf using the %pg
format specifier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713055317.1888500-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 10:27:56 -06:00
Roman Gushchin
e33c267ab7 mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects.  For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g.  for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.

This commit adds names to shrinkers.  register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.

In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated.  For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.

The expected format is:
    <subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.

After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
  $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
  $ ls
    dquota-cache-16     sb-devpts-28     sb-proc-47       sb-tmpfs-42
    mm-shadow-18        sb-devtmpfs-5    sb-proc-48       sb-tmpfs-43
    mm-zspool:zram0-34  sb-hugetlbfs-17  sb-pstore-31     sb-tmpfs-44
    rcu-kfree-0         sb-hugetlbfs-33  sb-rootfs-2      sb-tmpfs-49
    sb-aio-20           sb-iomem-12      sb-securityfs-6  sb-tracefs-13
    sb-anon_inodefs-15  sb-mqueue-21     sb-selinuxfs-22  sb-xfs:vda1-36
    sb-bdev-3           sb-nsfs-4        sb-sockfs-8      sb-zsmalloc-19
    sb-bpf-32           sb-pipefs-14     sb-sysfs-26      thp-deferred_split-10
    sb-btrfs:vda2-24    sb-proc-25       sb-tmpfs-1       thp-zero-9
    sb-cgroup2-30       sb-proc-39       sb-tmpfs-27      xfs-buf:vda1-37
    sb-configfs-23      sb-proc-41       sb-tmpfs-29      xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
    sb-dax-11           sb-proc-45       sb-tmpfs-35
    sb-debugfs-7        sb-proc-46       sb-tmpfs-40

[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
  Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:40 -07:00
Yang Li
4f5bf12732 fs: fix jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers() kernel-doc comment
Add the description of @folio and remove @page in function kernel-doc
comment to remove warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc, which
is caused by using 'make W=1'.

fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2149: warning: Function parameter or member
'folio' not described in 'jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers'
fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2149: warning: Excess function parameter 'page'
description in 'jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers'

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512075432.31763-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-06-16 10:36:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
115cd47132 for-5.19/block-2022-05-22
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:

   - blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)

   - Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)

   - Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)

   - Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
     the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
     for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
     cleanup semantics (Christoph)

   - Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
     are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
     don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
     request_queue (Christoph)

   - Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)

   - Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
     to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
     (Christoph)

   - Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
     get moved to different cgroups (Jan)

   - BFQ fixes (Jan)

   - Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
     Wolfgang, me)"

* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
  blk-mq: fix typo in comment
  bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
  bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
  bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
  bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
  blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
  blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
  blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
  blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
  block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
  block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
  block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
  block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
  block: reorder the REQ_ flags
  blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
  block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
  block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
  block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
  kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
  blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
  ...
2022-05-23 13:56:39 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
68189fef88 fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
All but two of the callers already have a folio; pass a folio into
try_to_free_buffers().  This removes the last user of cancel_dirty_page()
so remove that wrapper function too.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 23:12:34 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
731222557a jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
Saves a few calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 23:12:33 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
c56a6eb03d jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
Also convert it to return a bool since it's called from release_folio().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 23:12:33 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c00c5e1d15 Fix some syzbot-detected bugs, as well as other bugs found by I/O
injection testing.  Change ext4's fallocate to update consistently
 drop set[ug]id bits when an fallocate operation might possibly change
 the user-visible contents of a file.  Also, improve handling of
 potentially invalid values in the the s_overhead_cluster superblock
 field to avoid ext4 returning a negative number of free blocks.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix some syzbot-detected bugs, as well as other bugs found by I/O
  injection testing.

  Change ext4's fallocate to consistently drop set[ug]id bits when an
  fallocate operation might possibly change the user-visible contents of
  a file.

  Also, improve handling of potentially invalid values in the the
  s_overhead_cluster superblock field to avoid ext4 returning a negative
  number of free blocks"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  jbd2: fix a potential race while discarding reserved buffers after an abort
  ext4: update the cached overhead value in the superblock
  ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no sense
  ext4: fix overhead calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks
  ext4, doc: fix incorrect h_reserved size
  ext4: limit length to bitmap_maxbytes - blocksize in punch_hole
  ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_search_dir
  ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem
  ext4: fix symlink file size not match to file content
  ext4: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
2022-04-22 18:18:27 -07:00
Ye Bin
23e3d7f706 jbd2: fix a potential race while discarding reserved buffers after an abort
we got issue as follows:
[   72.796117] EXT4-fs error (device sda): ext4_journal_check_start:83: comm fallocate: Detected aborted journal
[   72.826847] EXT4-fs (sda): Remounting filesystem read-only
fallocate: fallocate failed: Read-only file system
[   74.791830] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: jh=0xffff9cfefe725d90 bh=0x0000000000000000 end delay
[   74.793597] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   74.794203] kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2063!
[   74.794886] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[   74.795533] CPU: 4 PID: 2260 Comm: jbd2/sda-8 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc8-next-20220315-dirty #150
[   74.798327] RIP: 0010:__jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer+0x3e/0x60
[   74.801971] RSP: 0018:ffffa828c24a3cb8 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   74.802694] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   74.803601] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff9cfefe725d90 RDI: ffff9cfefe725d90
[   74.804554] RBP: ffff9cfefe725d90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa828c24a3b20
[   74.805471] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9cfefe725d90
[   74.806385] R13: ffff9cfefe725d98 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9cfe833a4d00
[   74.807301] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d01afb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   74.808338] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   74.809084] CR2: 00007f2b81bf4000 CR3: 0000000100056000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[   74.810047] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   74.810981] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   74.811897] Call Trace:
[   74.812241]  <TASK>
[   74.812566]  __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0x12f/0x180
[   74.813246]  jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0x4c/0xa0
[   74.813869]  jbd2_journal_commit_transaction.cold+0xa1/0x148
[   74.817550]  kjournald2+0xf8/0x3e0
[   74.819056]  kthread+0x153/0x1c0
[   74.819963]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Above issue may happen as follows:
        write                   truncate                   kjournald2
generic_perform_write
 ext4_write_begin
  ext4_walk_page_buffers
   do_journal_get_write_access ->add BJ_Reserved list
 ext4_journalled_write_end
  ext4_walk_page_buffers
   write_end_fn
    ext4_handle_dirty_metadata
                ***************JBD2 ABORT**************
     jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata
 -> return -EROFS, jh in reserved_list
                                                   jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
                                                    while (commit_transaction->t_reserved_list)
                                                      jh = commit_transaction->t_reserved_list;
                        truncate_pagecache_range
                         do_invalidatepage
			  ext4_journalled_invalidatepage
			   jbd2_journal_invalidatepage
			    journal_unmap_buffer
			     __dispose_buffer
			      __jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer
			       jbd2_journal_put_journal_head ->put last ref_count
			        __journal_remove_journal_head
				 bh->b_private = NULL;
				 jh->b_bh = NULL;
				                      jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal, jh);
							bh = jh2bh(jh);
							->bh is NULL, later will trigger null-ptr-deref
				 journal_free_journal_head(jh);

After commit 96f1e09745, we no longer hold the j_state_lock while
iterating over the list of reserved handles in
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction().  This potentially allows the
journal_head to be freed by journal_unmap_buffer while the commit
codepath is also trying to free the BJ_Reserved buffers.  Keeping
j_state_lock held while trying extends hold time of the lock
minimally, and solves this issue.

Fixes: 96f1e0974575("jbd2: avoid long hold times of j_state_lock while committing a transaction")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317142137.1821590-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-04-21 14:21:30 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
44abff2c0b block: decouple REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE from REQ_OP_DISCARD
Secure erase is a very different operation from discard in that it is
a data integrity operation vs hint.  Fully split the limits and helper
infrastructure to make the separation more clear.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nifs2]
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> [f2fs]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00