Now that all callers pass in GFP_KERNEL to blkdev_zone_mgmt() and use
memalloc_no{io,fs}_{save,restore}() to define the allocation scope, we can
drop the gfp_mask parameter from blkdev_zone_mgmt() as well as
blkdev_zone_reset_all() and blkdev_zone_reset_all_emulated().
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-5-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Guard the calls to blkdev_zone_mgmt() with a memalloc_nofs scope.
This helps us getting rid of the GFP_NOFS argument to blkdev_zone_mgmt();
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-4-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In reserve_compress_blocks(), we update blkaddrs of dnode in prior to
inc_valid_block_count(), it may cause inconsistent status bewteen
i_blocks and blkaddrs once inc_valid_block_count() fails.
To fix this issue, it needs to reverse their invoking order.
Fixes: c75488fb4d ("f2fs: introduce F2FS_IOC_RESERVE_COMPRESS_BLOCKS")
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
'f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()' checks free sections. If there is not
enough free sections, most f2fs operations will return -ENOSPC when
checkpoint is disabled.
It would be better to check free sections before disable checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <bo.wu@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
A freezable kernel thread can enter frozen state during freezing by
either calling try_to_freeze() or using wait_event_freezable() and its
variants. So for the following snippet of code in a kernel thread loop:
wait_event_interruptible_timeout();
try_to_freeze();
We can change it to a simple wait_event_freezable_timeout() and then
eliminate the function calls to try_to_freeze() and freezing().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to limit # of open zones, let's finish or reset zones given # of
valid blocks per section and its zone condition.
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If fsck can allocate a new zone, it'd be better to use that instead of
allocating a new one.
And, it modifies kernel messages.
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
It gives a way to enable/disable IO aware feature for background
discard, so that we can tune background discard more precisely
based on undiscard condition. e.g. force to disable IO aware if
there are large number of discard extents, and discard IO may
always be interrupted by frequent common IO.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When recovering zoned UFS, sometimes we add the same zone to discard multiple
times. Simple workaround is to bypass adding it.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We can't trust write pointers when the previous mount was not
successfully unmounted.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use the finish zone command first when a zone should be closed.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we have two mechanisms to cache & submit small discards:
a) set max small discard number in /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards,
and checkpoint will cache small discard candidates w/ configured maximum
number.
b) call FITRIM ioctl, also, checkpoint in f2fs_trim_fs() will cache small
discard candidates w/ configured discard granularity, but w/o limitation
of number. FSTRIM interface is asynchronized, so it won't submit discard
directly.
Finally, discard thread will submit them in background periodically.
However, after commit 9ac00e7cef ("f2fs: do not issue small discard
commands during checkpoint"), the mechanism a) is broken, since no matter
how we configure the sysfs entry /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards,
checkpoint will not cache small discard candidates any more.
echo 0 > /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 2m" -c "fsync"
xfs_io /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fpunch 0 4k"
sync
cat /proc/fs/f2fs/vdb/discard_plist_info |head -2
echo 100 > /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards
rm /mnt/f2fs/file
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 2m" -c "fsync"
xfs_io /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fpunch 0 4k"
sync
cat /proc/fs/f2fs/vdb/discard_plist_info |head -2
Before the patch:
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
0 . . . . . . . .
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
0 3 1 . . . . . .
After the patch:
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
0 . . . . . . . .
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
0 . . . . . . . .
This patch reverts commit 9ac00e7cef ("f2fs: do not issue small discard
commands during checkpoint") in order to fix this issue.
Fixes: 9ac00e7cef ("f2fs: do not issue small discard commands during checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As reported, status debugfs entry shows inconsistent GC stats as below:
GC calls: 6008 (BG: 6161)
- data segments : 3053 (BG: 3053)
- node segments : 2955 (BG: 2955)
Total GC calls is larger than BGGC calls, the reason is:
- f2fs_stat_info.call_count accounts total migrated section count
by f2fs_gc()
- f2fs_stat_info.bg_gc accounts total call times of f2fs_gc() from
background gc_thread
Another issue is gc_foreground_calls sysfs entry shows total GC call
count rather than FGGC call count.
This patch changes as below for fix:
- account GC calls and migrated segment count separately
- support to account migrated section count if it enables large section
mode
- fix to show correct value in gc_foreground_calls sysfs entry
Fixes: fc7100ea2a ("f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The commit 25f9080576 ("f2fs: add async reset zone command support")
introduced "async reset zone commands" by calling
__submit_zone_reset_cmd() in async discard operations. However,
__submit_zone_reset_cmd() is called regardless of zone type of discard
target zone. When devices have conventional zones, zone reset commands
are sent to the conventional zones and cause I/O errors.
Avoid the I/O errors by checking that the discard target zone type is
sequential write required. If not, handle the discard operation in same
manner as non-zoned, regular block devices. For that purpose, add a new
helper function f2fs_bdev_index() which gets index of the zone reset
target device.
Fixes: 25f9080576 ("f2fs: add async reset zone command support")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reverts commit bfd4766239.
Shinichiro Kawasaki reported:
When I ran workloads on f2fs using v6.5-rcX with fixes [1][2] and a zoned block
devices with 4kb logical block size, I observe mount failure as follows. When
I revert this commit, the failure goes away.
[ 167.781975][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): IO Block Size: 4 KB
[ 167.890728][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): Found nat_bits in checkpoint
[ 171.482588][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): Zone without valid block has non-zero write pointer. Reset the write pointer: wp[0x1300,0x8]
[ 171.496000][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): (0) : Unaligned zone reset attempted (block 280000 + 80000)
[ 171.505037][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): Discard zone failed: (errno=-5)
The patch replaced "sbi->log_blocksize - SECTOR_SHIFT" with
"sbi->log_sectors_per_block". However, I think these two are not equal when the
device has 4k logical block size. The former uses Linux kernel sector size 512
byte. The latter use 512b sector size or 4kb sector size depending on the
device. mkfs.f2fs obtains logical block size via BLKSSZGET ioctl from the device
and reflects it to the value sbi->log_sector_size_per_block. This causes
unexpected write pointer calculations in check_zone_write_pointer(). This
resulted in unexpected zone reset and the mount failure.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20230711050101.GA19128@lst.de/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20230804091556.2372567-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: bfd4766239 ("f2fs: clean up w/ sbi->log_sectors_per_block")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If there're huge # of small discards, this will increase checkpoint latency
insanely. Let's issue small discards only by trim.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We don't need to report an issue, when the zone write pointer already
points to the end of the zone, since the zone mismatch is already taken
care.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch enables submit reset zone command asynchornously. It helps
decrease average latency of write IOs in high utilization scenario by
faster checkpointing.
Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use sbi->log_sectors_per_block to clean up below calculated one:
unsigned int log_sectors_per_block = sbi->log_blocksize - SECTOR_SHIFT;
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Zoned UFS allows only 6 open zones at the same time, so we need to take
care of the count of open zones while mounting.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When a node block is missing for atomic write block replacement, we need
to allocate it in advance of the replacement.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In __replace_atomic_write_block(), we missed to check return value
of inc_valid_block_count(), for extreme testcase that f2fs image is
run out of space, it may cause inconsistent status in between SIT
table and total valid block count.
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Fixes: 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We should not pass relative address in a zone to
__f2fs_issue_discard_zone().
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is only single instance of these ops, and Jaegeuk point out that:
Originally this was intended to give a chance to provide other
allocation option. Anyway, it seems quit hard to do it anymore.
So remove the indirection and call f2fs_get_victim() directly.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fix alignment check to be correct in npo2 as well
Signed-off-by: Yohan Joung <yohan.joung@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we manage the zone capacity per zone type, it'll break the GC assumption.
And, the current logic complains valid block count mismatch.
Let's apply zone capacity to all zone type, if specified.
Fixes: de881df977 ("f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When using f2fs on a zoned block device with 2MiB zone size, IO errors
occurs because f2fs tries to write data to a zone that has not been reset.
The cause is that f2fs tries to discard multiple zones at once. This is
caused by a condition in f2fs_clear_prefree_segments that does not check
for zoned block devices when setting the discard range. This leads to
invalid reset commands and write pointer mismatches.
This patch fixes the zoned block device with 2MiB zone size to reset one
zone at a time.
Signed-off-by: Yonggil Song <yonggil.song@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is a second part to remove the mixed use of rb_tree in discard_cmd from
extent_cache.
This should also fix arm32 memory alignment issue caused by shared rb_entry.
[struct discard_cmd] [struct rb_entry]
[0] struct rb_node rb_node; [0] struct rb_node rb_node;
union { union {
struct { struct {
[16] block_t lstart; [12] unsigned int ofs;
block_t len; unsigned int len;
};
unsigned long long key;
} __packed;
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 004b686218 ("f2fs: use rb-tree to track pending discard commands")
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Let's reduce the complexity of mixed use of rb_tree in victim_entry from
extent_cache and discard_cmd.
This should fix arm32 memory alignment issue caused by shared rb_entry.
[struct victim_entry] [struct rb_entry]
[0] struct rb_node rb_node; [0] struct rb_node rb_node;
union {
struct {
unsigned int ofs;
unsigned int len;
};
[16] unsigned long long mtime; [12] unsigned long long key;
} __packed;
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 093749e296 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We should not truncate replaced blocks, and were supposed to truncate the first
part as well.
This reverts commit 78a99fe625.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
To fix a race condition between atomic write aborts, I use the inode
lock and make COW inode to be re-usable thoroughout the whole
atomic file inode lifetime.
Reported-by: syzbot+823000d23b3400619f7c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch is to fix typos in f2fs files.
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch tries to use bitfield in struct f2fs_io_info to improve
memory usage.
struct f2fs_io_info {
...
unsigned int need_lock:8; /* indicate we need to lock cp_rwsem */
unsigned int version:8; /* version of the node */
unsigned int submitted:1; /* indicate IO submission */
unsigned int in_list:1; /* indicate fio is in io_list */
unsigned int is_por:1; /* indicate IO is from recovery or not */
unsigned int retry:1; /* need to reallocate block address */
unsigned int encrypted:1; /* indicate file is encrypted */
unsigned int post_read:1; /* require post read */
...
};
After this patch, size of struct f2fs_io_info reduces from 136 to 120.
[Nathan: fix a compile warning (single-bit-bitfield-constant-conversion)]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Just open code the logic in the only caller, where it is more
obvious.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove __refresh_next_blkoff by opencoding the SSR vs LFS segment check
in the only caller, and then add helpers for SSR block selection and
blkoff randomization instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Just fold this trivial wrapper into the only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Simplify the check whether to allocate a new segment or reuse an open
one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add a helper to return the valid blocks on log and SSR segments, and
replace the last two uses of curseg_blkoff with it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This function just assigns a summary entry. This can be done entirely
typesafe with an open code struct assignment that relies on array
indexing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() returns whether discard cmds are dropped,
which does not match the meaning of the function. Let's change it to
return whether all discard cmd are issued.
After commit 4d67490498 ("f2fs: Don't create discard thread when
device doesn't support realtime discard"), f2fs_issue_discard_timeout()
is alse called by f2fs_remount(). Since the comments of
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() doesn't make much sense, let's update it.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Otherwise, last .atomic_write_task will be remained in structure
f2fs_inode_info, resulting in aborting atomic_write accidentally
in race case. Meanwhile, clear original_i_size as well.
Fixes: 7a10f0177e ("f2fs: don't give partially written atomic data from process crash")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
removed old tracepoints, but it missed to add new one, this patch
fixes to introduce trace_f2fs_replace_atomic_write_block to trace
atomic_write commit flow.
Fixes: 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The current discard_io_aware_gran is a fixed value, change it to be
configurable through the sys node.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we supported to account iostat io_bytes,
in this patch, it adds to account iostat count and avg_bytes:
time: 1671648667
io_bytes count avg_bytes
[WRITE]
app buffered data: 31 2 15
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
discard_wake and gc_wake have only two values, 0 or 1.
So there is no need to use int type to store them.
BTW, move discard_wake to the end of the
discard_cmd_control structure.
Before:
- sizeof(struct discard_cmd_control): 8392
After move:
- sizeof(struct discard_cmd_control): 8384
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is no need to additionally use f2fs_show_injection_info()
to output information. Concatenate time_to_inject() and
__time_to_inject() via a macro. In the new __time_to_inject()
function, pass in the caller function name and parent function.
In this way, we no longer need the f2fs_show_injection_info() function,
and let's remove it.
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Any of the following scenarios will send more than the number of
max_requests at a time, which will not meet the design of the
max_requests limit.
- Set max_ordered_discard larger than discard_granularity from userspace.
- It is a small size device, discard_granularity can be tuned to 1 in
f2fs_tuning_parameters().
We need to deliver the accumulated @issued to __issue_discard_cmd_orderly()
to meet the max_requests limit.
BTW, convert the parameter type of @issued in __submit_discard_cmd().
Signed-off-by: Yuwei Guan <Yuwei.Guan@zeekrlife.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
After below changes:
commit 14db0b3c7b ("fscrypt: stop using PG_error to track error status")
commit 98dc08bae6 ("fsverity: stop using PG_error to track error status")
There is no place in f2fs we will set PG_error flag in page, let's remove
other PG_error usage in f2fs, as a step towards freeing the PG_error flag
for other uses.
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
IS_F2FS_IPU_* macro can be used to identify whether
f2fs ipu related policies are enabled.
BTW, convert to use BIT() instead of open code.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
With below two cases, it will cause NULL pointer dereference when
accessing SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info in f2fs_issue_flush().
a) If kthread_run() fails in f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control(), it will
release SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info,
- mount -o noflush_merge /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
- mount -o remount,flush_merge /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs -- kthread_run() fails
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=4k count=1 conv=fsync
b) we will never allocate memory for SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info w/ below
testcase,
- mount -o ro /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
- mount -o rw,remount /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=4k count=1 conv=fsync
In order to fix this issue, let change as below:
- fix error path handling in f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control().
- allocate SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info even if readonly is on.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we've added two features: 1) F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and
2) per-block age-based extent cache. 1) is a variant of the previous atomic
write feature which guarantees a per-file atomicity. It would be more efficient
than AtomicFile implementation in Android framework. 2) implements another type
of extent cache in memory which keeps the per-block age in a file, so that block
allocator could split the hot and cold data blocks more accurately.
Enhancement:
- introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
- refactor extent_cache to add a new per-block-age-based extent cache support
- introduce discard_urgent_util, gc_mode, max_ordered_discard sysfs knobs
- add proc entry to show discard_plist info
- optimize iteration over sparse directories
- add barrier mount option
Bug fix
- avoid victim selection from previous victim section
- fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches
- set zstd compress level correctly
- initialize locks early in f2fs_fill_super() to fix bugs reported by syzbot
- correct i_size change for atomic writes
- allow to read node block after shutdown
- allow to set compression for inlined file
- fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1
- should put a page when checking the summary info
Minor fixes and various clean-ups in GC, discard, debugfs, sysfs, and doc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=f00t
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added two features: F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
and a per-block age-based extent cache.
F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE is a variant of the previous atomic
write feature which guarantees a per-file atomicity. It would be more
efficient than AtomicFile implementation in Android framework.
The per-block age-based extent cache implements another type of extent
cache in memory which keeps the per-block age in a file, so that block
allocator could split the hot and cold data blocks more accurately.
Enhancements:
- introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
- refactor extent_cache to add a new per-block-age-based extent cache support
- introduce discard_urgent_util, gc_mode, max_ordered_discard sysfs knobs
- add proc entry to show discard_plist info
- optimize iteration over sparse directories
- add barrier mount option
Bug fixes:
- avoid victim selection from previous victim section
- fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches
- set zstd compress level correctly
- initialize locks early in f2fs_fill_super() to fix bugs reported by syzbot
- correct i_size change for atomic writes
- allow to read node block after shutdown
- allow to set compression for inlined file
- fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1
- should put a page when checking the summary info
Minor fixes and various clean-ups in GC, discard, debugfs, sysfs, and
doc"
* tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
f2fs: reset wait_ms to default if any of the victims have been selected
f2fs: fix some format WARNING in debug.c and sysfs.c
f2fs: don't call f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() when discard_cmd_cnt is 0 in f2fs_put_super()
f2fs: fix iostat parameter for discard
f2fs: Fix spelling mistake in label: free_bio_enrty_cache -> free_bio_entry_cache
f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache
f2fs: allocate the extent_cache by default
f2fs: refactor extent_cache to support for read and more
f2fs: remove unnecessary __init_extent_tree
f2fs: move internal functions into extent_cache.c
f2fs: specify extent cache for read explicitly
f2fs: introduce f2fs_is_readonly() for readability
f2fs: remove F2FS_SET_FEATURE() and F2FS_CLEAR_FEATURE() macro
f2fs: do some cleanup for f2fs module init
MAINTAINERS: Add f2fs bug tracker link
f2fs: remove the unused flush argument to change_curseg
f2fs: open code allocate_segment_by_default
f2fs: remove struct segment_allocation default_salloc_ops
f2fs: introduce discard_urgent_util sysfs node
f2fs: define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro
...
No need to call f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() in f2fs_put_super,
when no discard command requires issue. Since the caller of
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() usually judges the number of discard
commands before using it. Let's move this logic to
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout().
By the way, use f2fs_realtime_discard_enable to simplify the code.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Just like other data we count uses the number of bytes as the basic unit,
but discard uses the number of cmds as the statistical unit. In fact the
discard command contains the number of blocks, so let's change to the
number of bytes as the base unit.
Fixes: b0af6d491a ("f2fs: add app/fs io stat")
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method
for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature
classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after
long-term data updates.
Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update
frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age
info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation:
- It records total data blocks allocated since mount;
- When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data
blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent;
- Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and
chooses the suitable segment for allocation.
Test and result:
- Prepare: create about 30000 files
* 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M)
* 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K
to 4M)
* 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K)
- create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files
* total write amount is about 70G
* fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used
for other files
The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not
switch to SSR mode during the test.
Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14%
- before: Dirty +21110
- after: Dirty +18286
Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
allocate_segment_by_default has just two callers, which use very
different code pathes inside it based on the force paramter. Just
open code the logic in the two callers using a new helper to decided
if a new segment should be allocated.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is only single instance of these ops, so remove the indirection
and call allocate_segment_by_default directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Through this node, you can control the background discard
to run more aggressively or not aggressively when reach the
utilization rate of the space.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Do cleanup in f2fs_tuning_parameters() and __init_discard_policy(),
let's use macro instead of number.
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Under the current logic, after the discard thread wakes up, it will not
run according to the expected policy, but will use the expected policy
before sleep. Move the strategy selection to after the thread wakes up,
so that the running state of the thread meets expectations.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use f2fs_do_truncate_blocks() to truncate all blocks in-batch in
__complete_revoke_list().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since __queue_discard_cmd() never returns an error,
let's make it return void.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Complaint from Matthew Wilcox in another similar place:
"submit? You don't submit anything at the 'submit' label.
it should be called 'skip' or something. But I think this
is just badly written and you don't need a goto at all."
Let's remove submit label for readability.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
introduce a new ioctl to replace the whole content of a file atomically,
which means it induces truncate and content update at the same time.
We can start it with F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and complete it with
F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE. Or abort it with
F2FS_IOC_ABORT_ATOMIC_WRITE.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
These cases were done with this Coccinelle:
@@
expression H;
expression L;
@@
- (get_random_u32_below(H) + L)
+ get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H + L - 1)
@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
@@
get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
H
- + E
- - E
)
@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
@@
get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
H
- - E
- + E
)
@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
expression F;
@@
get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
H
- - E
+ F
- + E
)
@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
expression F;
@@
get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
H
- + E
+ F
- - E
)
And then subsequently cleaned up by hand, with several automatic cases
rejected if it didn't make sense contextually.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
We need to make sure i_size doesn't change until atomic write commit is
successful and restore it when commit is failed.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
./fs/f2fs/segment.c:877:24-25: WARNING opportunity for max()
Signed-off-by: KaiLong Wang <wangkailong@jari.cn>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The current max_ordered_discard is a fixed value, change it to be
configurable through the sys node.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In the DPOLICY_BG mode, there is a conflict between
the two conditions "i + 1 < dpolicy->granularity" and
"i < DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY". If i = 15, the first
condition is false, it will enter the second condition
and dispatch all small granularity discards in function
__issue_discard_cmd_orderly. The restrictive effect
of the first condition to small discards will be
invalidated. These two conditions should align.
Fixes: 20ee438232 ("f2fs: issue small discard by LBA order")
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Zhang <zhangdongdong1@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Just cleanup for readable, no functional changes.
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE] was used for protecting sbi->atomic_files,
update atomic_files variable's type to atomic_t instead of unsigned
int, then inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE] can be obsoleted.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to record detail reason of FSCORRUPTED error into
f2fs_super_block.s_errors[].
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to record stop_checkpoint error into
f2fs_super_block.s_stop_reason[].
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_inode_info.cp_task was introduced for FS_CP_DATA_IO accounting
since commit b0af6d491a ("f2fs: add app/fs io stat").
However, cp_task usage coverage has been increased due to below
commits:
commit 040d2bb318 ("f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop if data_flush is on")
commit 186857c5a1 ("f2fs: fix potential recursive call when enabling data_flush")
So that, if data_flush mountoption is on, when data flush was
triggered from background, the IO from data flush will be accounted
as checkpoint IO type incorrectly.
In order to fix this issue, this patch splits cp_task into two:
a) cp_task: used for IO accounting
b) wb_task: used to avoid deadlock
Fixes: 040d2bb318 ("f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop if data_flush is on")
Fixes: 186857c5a1 ("f2fs: fix potential recursive call when enabling data_flush")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The "true" is not match the parametera type "int", and
we modify it.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we supported to account FS_CDATA_READ_IO type IO only,
in this patch, it adds to account more type IO for compressed file:
- APP_BUFFERED_CDATA_IO
- APP_MAPPED_CDATA_IO
- FS_CDATA_IO
- APP_BUFFERED_CDATA_READ_IO
- APP_MAPPED_CDATA_READ_IO
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this cycle, we mainly fixed some corner cases that manipulate a per-file
compression flag inappropriately. And, we found f2fs counted valid blocks in a
section incorrectly when zone capacity is set, and thus, fixed it with
additional sysfs entry to check it easily. Lastly, this series includes
several patches with respect to the new atomic write support such as a
couple of bug fixes and re-adding atomic_write_abort support that we removed
by mistake in the previous release.
Enhancement:
- add sysfs entries to understand atomic write operations and zone
capacity
- introduce memory mode to get a hint for low-memory devices
- adjust the waiting time of foreground GC
- decompress clusters under softirq to avoid non-deterministic latency
- do not skip updating inode when retrying to flush node page
- enforce single zone capacity
Bug fix:
- set the compression/no-compression flags correctly
- revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
- check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
- understand zone capacity when calculating valid block count
As usual, the series includes several minor clean-ups and sanity checks.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=dJ41
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this cycle, we mainly fixed some corner cases that manipulate a
per-file compression flag inappropriately. And, we found f2fs counted
valid blocks in a section incorrectly when zone capacity is set, and
thus, fixed it with additional sysfs entry to check it easily.
Lastly, this series includes several patches with respect to the new
atomic write support such as a couple of bug fixes and re-adding
atomic_write_abort support that we removed by mistake in the previous
release.
Enhancements:
- add sysfs entries to understand atomic write operations and zone
capacity
- introduce memory mode to get a hint for low-memory devices
- adjust the waiting time of foreground GC
- decompress clusters under softirq to avoid non-deterministic
latency
- do not skip updating inode when retrying to flush node page
- enforce single zone capacity
Bug fixes:
- set the compression/no-compression flags correctly
- revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
- check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
- understand zone capacity when calculating valid block count
As usual, the series includes several minor clean-ups and sanity
checks"
* tag 'f2fs-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (29 commits)
f2fs: use onstack pages instead of pvec
f2fs: intorduce f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready
f2fs: clean up f2fs_abort_atomic_write()
f2fs: handle decompress only post processing in softirq
f2fs: do not allow to decompress files have FI_COMPRESS_RELEASED
f2fs: do not set compression bit if kernel doesn't support
f2fs: remove device type check for direct IO
f2fs: fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data
f2fs: revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment type in build_sit_entries()
f2fs: obsolete unused MAX_DISCARD_BLOCKS
f2fs: fix to avoid use f2fs_bug_on() in f2fs_new_node_page()
f2fs: fix to remove F2FS_COMPR_FL and tag F2FS_NOCOMP_FL at the same time
f2fs: introduce sysfs atomic write statistics
f2fs: don't bother wait_ms by foreground gc
f2fs: invalidate meta pages only for post_read required inode
f2fs: allow compression of files without blocks
f2fs: fix to check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
f2fs: Delete f2fs_copy_page() and replace with memcpy_page()
f2fs: fix to invalidate META_MAPPING before DIO write
...
f2fs_abort_atomic_write() has checked whether current inode is
atomic_write one or not, it's redundant to check in its caller,
remove it for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is issue as follows when test f2fs atomic write:
F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 2th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc_offset: 0
F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_check_nid_range: out-of-range nid=1, run fsck to fix.
F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_check_nid_range: out-of-range nid=2, run fsck to fix.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0xac/0x16d0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000028 by task rep/1990
CPU: 4 PID: 1990 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6-next-20220715 #266
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91
print_report.cold+0x49a/0x6bb
kasan_report+0xa8/0x130
f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0xac/0x16d0
f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x2a5/0x1030
move_data_page+0x3c5/0xdf0
do_garbage_collect+0x2015/0x36c0
f2fs_gc+0x554/0x1d30
f2fs_balance_fs+0x7f5/0xda0
f2fs_write_single_data_page+0xb66/0xdc0
f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x716/0x1420
f2fs_write_data_pages+0x84f/0x9a0
do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x87/0xa0
file_write_and_wait_range+0x157/0x1c0
f2fs_do_sync_file+0x206/0x12d0
f2fs_sync_file+0x99/0xc0
vfs_fsync_range+0x75/0x140
f2fs_file_write_iter+0xd7b/0x1850
vfs_write+0x645/0x780
ksys_write+0xf1/0x1e0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
As 3db1de0e58 commit changed atomic write way which new a cow_inode for
atomic write file, and also mark cow_inode as FI_ATOMIC_FILE.
When f2fs_do_write_data_page write cow_inode will use cow_inode's cow_inode
which is NULL. Then will trigger null-ptr-deref.
To solve above issue, introduce FI_COW_FILE flag for COW inode.
Fiexes: 3db1de0e582c("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com> reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216285
RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
f2fs_update_meta_page+0x84/0x570 [f2fs]
change_curseg.constprop.0+0x159/0xbd0 [f2fs]
f2fs_do_replace_block+0x5c7/0x18a0 [f2fs]
f2fs_replace_block+0xeb/0x180 [f2fs]
recover_data+0x1abd/0x6f50 [f2fs]
f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x12ce/0x3250 [f2fs]
f2fs_fill_super+0x4459/0x6190 [f2fs]
mount_bdev+0x2cf/0x3b0
legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x1d0
vfs_get_tree+0x81/0x2b0
path_mount+0x47e/0x19d0
do_mount+0xce/0xf0
__x64_sys_mount+0x12c/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The root cause is segment type is invalid, so in f2fs_do_replace_block(),
f2fs accesses f2fs_sm_info::curseg_array with out-of-range segment type,
result in accessing invalid curseg->sum_blk during memcpy in
f2fs_update_meta_page(). Fix this by adding sanity check on segment type
in build_sit_entries().
Reported-by: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
introduce the below 4 new sysfs node for atomic write statistics.
- current_atomic_write: the total current atomic write block count,
which is not committed yet.
- peak_atomic_write: the peak value of total current atomic write block
count after boot.
- committed_atomic_block: the accumulated total committed atomic write
block count after boot.
- revoked_atomic_block: the accumulated total revoked atomic write block
count after boot.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
After commit e3b49ea368 ("f2fs: invalidate META_MAPPING before
IPU/DIO write"), invalidate_mapping_pages() will be called to
avoid race condition in between IPU/DIO and readahead for GC.
However, readahead flow is only used for post_read required inode,
so this patch adds check condition to avoids unnecessary page cache
invalidating for non-post_read inode.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes counting unusable blocks set by zone capacity when
checking the valid block count in a section.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to simplify the complicated per-zone capacity, let's support
only one capacity for entire zoned device.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-53-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In this round, we've refactored the existing atomic write support implemented
by in-memory operations to have storing data in disk temporarily, which can give
us a benefit to accept more atomic writes. At the same time, we removed the
existing volatile write support. We've also revisited the file pinning and GC
flows and found some corner cases which contributeed abnormal system behaviours.
As usual, there're several minor code refactoring for readability, sanity check,
and clean ups.
Enhancement
- allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user
- kill volatile write support
- change the current atomic write way
- give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC
- introduce data read/write showing path info
- remove unnecessary f2fs_lock_op in f2fs_new_inode
Bug fix
- fix the file pinning flow during checkpoint=disable and GCs
- fix foreground and background GCs to select the right victims and get free
sections on time
- fix GC flags on defragmenting pages
- avoid an infinite loop to flush node pages
- fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=ta8Y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've refactored the existing atomic write support
implemented by in-memory operations to have storing data in disk
temporarily, which can give us a benefit to accept more atomic writes.
At the same time, we removed the existing volatile write support.
We've also revisited the file pinning and GC flows and found some
corner cases which contributeed abnormal system behaviours.
As usual, there're several minor code refactoring for readability,
sanity check, and clean ups.
Enhancements:
- allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user
- kill volatile write support
- change the current atomic write way
- give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC
- introduce data read/write showing path info
- remove unnecessary f2fs_lock_op in f2fs_new_inode
Bug fixes:
- fix the file pinning flow during checkpoint=disable and GCs
- fix foreground and background GCs to select the right victims and
get free sections on time
- fix GC flags on defragmenting pages
- avoid an infinite loop to flush node pages
- fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions
consistently"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
f2fs: fix to tag gcing flag on page during file defragment
f2fs: replace F2FS_I(inode) and sbi by the local variable
f2fs: add f2fs_init_write_merge_io function
f2fs: avoid unneeded error handling for revoke_entry_slab allocation
f2fs: allow compression for mmap files in compress_mode=user
f2fs: fix typo in comment
f2fs: make f2fs_read_inline_data() more readable
f2fs: fix to do sanity check for inline inode
f2fs: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
f2fs: don't use casefolded comparison for "." and ".."
f2fs: do not stop GC when requiring a free section
f2fs: keep wait_ms if EAGAIN happens
f2fs: introduce f2fs_gc_control to consolidate f2fs_gc parameters
f2fs: reject test_dummy_encryption when !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
f2fs: kill volatile write support
f2fs: change the current atomic write way
f2fs: don't need inode lock for system hidden quota
f2fs: stop allocating pinned sections if EAGAIN happens
f2fs: skip GC if possible when checkpoint disabling
f2fs: give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GC
...
In __f2fs_commit_atomic_write(), we will guarantee success of
revoke_entry_slab allocation, so let's avoid unneeded error handling.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=0Rw1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:
- blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)
- Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)
- Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)
- Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
cleanup semantics (Christoph)
- Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
request_queue (Christoph)
- Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)
- Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
(Christoph)
- Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
get moved to different cgroups (Jan)
- BFQ fixes (Jan)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
Wolfgang, me)"
* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
blk-mq: fix typo in comment
bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
block: reorder the REQ_ flags
blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
...
The f2fs_gc uses a bitmap to indicate pinned sections, but when disabling
chckpoint, we call f2fs_gc() with NULL_SEGNO which selects the same dirty
segment as a victim all the time, resulting in checkpoint=disable failure,
for example. Let's pick another one, if we fail to collect it.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
No functional change.
- remove checkpoint=disable check for f2fs_write_checkpoint
- get sec_freed all the time
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Current atomic write has three major issues like below.
- keeps the updates in non-reclaimable memory space and they are even
hard to be migrated, which is not good for contiguous memory
allocation.
- disk spaces used for atomic files cannot be garbage collected, so
this makes it difficult for the filesystem to be defragmented.
- If atomic write operations hit the threshold of either memory usage
or garbage collection failure count, All the atomic write operations
will fail immediately.
To resolve the issues, I will keep a COW inode internally for all the
updates to be flushed from memory, when we need to flush them out in a
situation like high memory pressure. These COW inodes will be tagged
as orphan inodes to be reclaimed in case of sudden power-cut or system
failure during atomic writes.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, during foreground GC, if victims contain data of pinned file,
it will fail migration of the data, and meanwhile i_gc_failures of that
pinned file may increase, and when it exceeds threshold, GC will unpin
the file, result in breaking pinfile's semantics.
In order to mitigate such condition, let's record and skip section which
has pinned file's data and give priority to select unpinned one.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Yanming reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215916
The kernel message is shown below:
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2560!
Call Trace:
allocate_segment_by_default+0x228/0x440
f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x13d1/0x31f0
do_write_page+0x18d/0x710
f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x151/0x250
f2fs_do_write_data_page+0xef9/0x1980
move_data_page+0x6af/0xbc0
do_garbage_collect+0x312f/0x46f0
f2fs_gc+0x6b0/0x3bc0
f2fs_balance_fs+0x921/0x2260
f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x16be/0x2370
f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x428/0xd00
f2fs_write_data_pages+0x96e/0xd50
do_writepages+0x168/0x550
__writeback_single_inode+0x9f/0x870
writeback_sb_inodes+0x47d/0xb20
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xb2/0x200
wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x660
wb_workfn+0x5f3/0xab0
process_one_work+0x79f/0x13e0
worker_thread+0x89/0xf60
kthread+0x26a/0x300
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0xe8d/0x15f0
The root cause is: ckpt.valid_block_count is inconsistent with SIT table,
stat info indicates filesystem has free blocks, but SIT table indicates
filesystem has no free segment.
So that during garbage colloection, it triggers panic when LFS allocator
fails to find free segment.
This patch tries to fix this issue by checking consistency in between
ckpt.valid_block_count and block accounted from SIT.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ming Yan <yanming@tju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
To move the list iterator variable into the list_for_each_entry_*()
macro in the future it should be avoided to use the list iterator
variable after the loop body.
To *never* use the list iterator variable after the loop it was
concluded to use a separate iterator variable instead of a
found boolean [1].
This removes the need to use a found variable and simply checking if
the variable was set, can determine if the break/goto was hit.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In preparation to limit the scope of a list iterator to the list
traversal loop, the usage of the list iterator variable 'next' should
be avoided past the loop body [1].
Instead of calling list_move_tail() on 'next' after the loop, it is
called within the loop if the correct location was found.
After the loop it covers the case if no location was found and it
should be inserted based on the 'head' of the list.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The list iterator variable will be a bogus pointer if no break was hit.
Dereferencing it (cur->page in this case) could load an out-of-bounds/undefined
value making it unsafe to use that in the comparision to determine if the
specific element was found.
Since 'cur->page' *can* be out-ouf-bounds it cannot be guaranteed that
by chance (or intention of an attacker) it matches the value of 'page'
even though the correct element was not found.
This is fixed by using a separate list iterator variable for the loop
and only setting the original variable if a suitable element was found.
Then determing if the element was found is simply checking if the
variable is set.
Fixes: 8c242db9b8 ("f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer")
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Secure erase is a very different operation from discard in that it is
a data integrity operation vs hint. Fully split the limits and helper
infrastructure to make the separation more clear.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nifs2]
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> [f2fs]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a helper to query the number of sectors support per each discard bio
based on the block device and use this helper to stop various places from
poking into the request_queue to see if discard is supported and if so how
much. This mirrors what is done e.g. for write zeroes as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As congestion is no longer tracked, congestion_wait() is effectively
equivalent to io_schedule_timeout().
So introduce f2fs_io_schedule_timeout() which sets TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
and call that instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983744.9187.6425865370954230902.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch unifies parameters related to how often discard is issued and
how many requests go out at the same time by placing them in
discard_cmd_control. The move will allow the parameters to be modified
in the future without relying on hard-coded values.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Vyshetsky <vkon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs rw_semaphores work better if writers can starve readers,
especially for the checkpoint thread, because writers are strictly
more important than reader threads. This prevents significant priority
inversion between low-priority readers that blocked while trying to
acquire the read lock and a second acquisition of the write lock that
might be blocking high priority work.
Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQHJBAABCgAzFiEEi8GdvG6xMhdgpu/4sUSA/TofvsgFAmHi+xgVHHl1cnkubm9y
b3ZAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJELFEgP06H77IxdoMAMf3E+L51Ys/4iAiyJQNVoT3aIBC
A8ZVOB9he1OA3o3wBNIRKmICHk+ovnfCWcXTr9fG/Ade2wJz88NAsGPQ1Phywb+s
iGlpySllFN72RT9ZqtJhLEzgoHHOL0CzTW07TN9GJy4gQA2h2G9CTP+OmsQdnVqE
m9Fn3PSlJ5lhzePlKfnln8rGZFgrriJakfEFPC79n/7an4+2Hvkb5rWigo7KQc4Z
9YNqYUcHWZFUgq80adxEb9LlbMXdD+Z/8fCjOrAatuwVkD4RDt6iKD0mFGjHXGL7
MZ9KRS8AfZXawmetk3jjtsV+/QkeS+Deuu7k0FoO0Th2QV7BGSDhsLXAS5By/MOC
nfSyHhnXHzCsBMyVNrJHmNhEZoN29+tRwI84JX9lWcf/OLANcCofnP6f2UIX7tZY
CAZAgVELp+0YQXdybrfzTQ8BT3TinjS/aZtCrYijRendI1GwUXcyl69vdOKqAHuk
5jy8k/xHyp+ZWu6v+PyAAAEGowY++qhL0fmszA==
=RKW4
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- introduce for_each_set_bitrange()
- use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible
- unify for_each_bit() macros
* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
bitmap: unify find_bit operations
mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
lib: add find_first_and_bit()
arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly
In this round, we've tried to address some performance issues in f2fs_checkpoint
and direct IO flows. Also, there was a work to enhance the page cache management
used for compression. Other than them, we've done typical work including sysfs,
code clean-ups, tracepoint, sanity check, in addition to bug fixes on corner
cases.
Enhancement:
- use iomap for direct IO
- try to avoid lock contention to improve f2fs_ckpt speed
- avoid unnecessary memory allocation in compression flow
- POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drops the page cache containing compression pages
- add some sysfs entries (gc_urgent_high_remaining, pending_discard)
Bug fix:
- try not to expose unwritten blocks to user by DIO
: this was added to avoid merge conflict; another patch is coming to address
other missing case.
- relax minor error condition for file pinning feature used in Android OTA
- fix potential deadlock case in compression flow
- should not truncate any block on pinned file
In addition, we've done some code clean-ups and tracepoint/sanity check
improvement.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=LCJH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've tried to address some performance issues in
f2fs_checkpoint and direct IO flows. Also, there was a work to enhance
the page cache management used for compression. Other than them, we've
done typical work including sysfs, code clean-ups, tracepoint, sanity
check, in addition to bug fixes on corner cases.
Enhancements:
- use iomap for direct IO
- try to avoid lock contention to improve f2fs_ckpt speed
- avoid unnecessary memory allocation in compression flow
- POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drops the page cache containing compression
pages
- add some sysfs entries (gc_urgent_high_remaining, pending_discard)
Bug fixes:
- try not to expose unwritten blocks to user by DIO (this was added
to avoid merge conflict; another patch is coming to address other
missing case)
- relax minor error condition for file pinning feature used in
Android OTA
- fix potential deadlock case in compression flow
- should not truncate any block on pinned file
In addition, we've done some code clean-ups and tracepoint/sanity
check improvement"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (29 commits)
f2fs: do not allow partial truncation on pinned file
f2fs: remove redunant invalidate compress pages
f2fs: Simplify bool conversion
f2fs: don't drop compressed page cache in .{invalidate,release}page
f2fs: fix to reserve space for IO align feature
f2fs: fix to check available space of CP area correctly in update_ckpt_flags()
f2fs: support fault injection to f2fs_trylock_op()
f2fs: clean up __find_inline_xattr() with __find_xattr()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on last xattr entry in __f2fs_setxattr()
f2fs: do not bother checkpoint by f2fs_get_node_info
f2fs: avoid down_write on nat_tree_lock during checkpoint
f2fs: compress: fix potential deadlock of compress file
f2fs: avoid EINVAL by SBI_NEED_FSCK when pinning a file
f2fs: add gc_urgent_high_remaining sysfs node
f2fs: fix to do sanity check in is_alive()
f2fs: fix to avoid panic in is_alive() if metadata is inconsistent
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inode type during garbage collection
f2fs: avoid duplicate call of mark_inode_dirty
f2fs: show number of pending discard commands
f2fs: support POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drop compressed page cache
...
find_first{,_zero}_bit is a more effective analogue of 'next' version if
start == 0. This patch replaces 'next' with 'first' where things look
trivial.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a
memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying. Some of
these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as:
- a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on
- a need to check for the process being signalled between failures
- the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed
- the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an
extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy.
Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all
cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for
most devices.
It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that
the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout.
This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that
responsibility. Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call
this function passing the GFP flags that were used. It will wait
however is appropriate.
For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever
gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests. If blocking is allowed without
__GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or
waited for a while, before failing. So there is no need for much
further waiting. memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current
jiffie ends. If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have
waited much if at all. In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about
200ms. This is the delay that most current loops uses.
linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now,
but linux/backing-dev.h does not.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch tries to mitigate lock contention between f2fs_write_checkpoint and
f2fs_get_node_info along with nat_tree_lock.
The idea is, if checkpoint is currently running, other threads that try to grab
nat_tree_lock would be better to wait for checkpoint.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Encrypted pages during GC are read and cached in META_MAPPING.
However, due to cached pages in META_MAPPING, there is an issue where
newly written pages are lost by IPU or DIO writes.
Thread A - f2fs_gc() Thread B
/* phase 3 */
down_write(i_gc_rwsem)
ra_data_block() ---- (a)
up_write(i_gc_rwsem)
f2fs_direct_IO() :
- down_read(i_gc_rwsem)
- __blockdev_direct_io()
- get_data_block_dio_write()
- f2fs_dio_submit_bio() ---- (b)
- up_read(i_gc_rwsem)
/* phase 4 */
down_write(i_gc_rwsem)
move_data_block() ---- (c)
up_write(i_gc_rwsem)
(a) In phase 3 of f2fs_gc(), up-to-date page is read from storage and
cached in META_MAPPING.
(b) In thread B, writing new data by IPU or DIO write on same blkaddr as
read in (a). cached page in META_MAPPING become out-dated.
(c) In phase 4 of f2fs_gc(), out-dated page in META_MAPPING is copied to
new blkaddr. In conclusion, the newly written data in (b) is lost.
To address this issue, invalidating pages in META_MAPPING before IPU or
DIO write.
Fixes: 6aa58d8ad2 ("f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC")
Signed-off-by: Hyeong-Jun Kim <hj514.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit 3c62be17d4 ("f2fs: support multiple devices") missed
to support direct IO for multiple device feature, this patch
adds to support the missing part of multidevice feature.
In addition, for multiple device image, we should be aware of
any issued direct write IO rather than just buffered write IO,
so that fsync and syncfs can issue a preflush command to the
device where direct write IO goes, to persist user data for
posix compliant.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Added two options into "mode=" mount option to make it possible for
developers to simulate filesystem fragmentation/after-GC situation
itself. The developers use these modes to understand filesystem
fragmentation/after-GC condition well, and eventually get some
insights to handle them better.
"fragment:segment": f2fs allocates a new segment in ramdom position.
With this, we can simulate the after-GC condition.
"fragment:block" : We can scatter block allocation with
"max_fragment_chunk" and "max_fragment_hole" sysfs
nodes. f2fs will allocate 1..<max_fragment_chunk>
blocks in a chunk and make a hole in the length of
1..<max_fragment_hole> by turns in a newly allocated
free segment. Plus, this mode implicitly enables
"fragment:segment" option for more randomness.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_balance_fs_bg(), it needs to check both NAT_ENTRIES and INO_ENTRIES
memory usage to decide whether we should skip background checkpoint, otherwise
we may always skip checking INO_ENTRIES memory usage, so that INO_ENTRIES may
potentially cause high memory footprint.
Fixes: 493720a485 ("f2fs: fix to avoid REQ_TIME and CP_TIME collision")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch enables f2fs_balance_fs_bg() to check all metadatas' dirty
threshold rather than just checking node block's, so that checkpoint()
from background can be triggered more frequently to avoid heaping up
too much dirty metadatas.
Threshold value by default:
race with foreground ops single type global
No 16MB 24MB
Yes 24MB 36MB
In addtion, let f2fs_balance_fs_bg() be aware of roll-forward sapce
as well as fsync().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard
or user specifies nodiscard mount option.
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Added F2FS_IOSTAT config option to support getting IO statistics through
sysfs and printing out periodic IO statistics tracepoint events and
moved I/O statistics related codes into separate files for better
maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
[Jaegeuk Kim: set default=y]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to inject fault into f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc().
Usage:
a) echo 32768 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or
b) mount -o fault_type=32768 <dev> <mountpoint>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
During f2fs_write_checkpoint(), once we failed in
f2fs_flush_nat_entries() or do_checkpoint(), metadata of filesystem
such as prefree bitmap, nat/sit version bitmap won't be recovered,
it may cause f2fs image to be inconsistent, let's just set CP error
flag to avoid further updates until we figure out a scheme to rollback
all metadatas in such condition.
Reported-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As James Z reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877
[1.] One-line summary of the problem:
Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response
[2.] Full description of the problem/report:
Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB).
Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang.
The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above.
[3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel):
F2FS, SMR, Memory
[4.] Kernel information
[4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a):
Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[4.2.] Kernel .config file:
Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64
[5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug:
None
[6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information
resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst)
None
[7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the
problem (if possible)
mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X
[8.] Memory consumption
With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10
Swap: 0 0 0
With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1
Swap: 7 0 7
The root cause is, there are three bitmaps:
- cur_valid_map
- ckpt_valid_map
- discard_map
and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are
necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be
useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled.
For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue
discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid,
so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all.
This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment|
section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is
aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify
"discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small
discard functionality.
Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to
related metadata need to be initialized during mount().
In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned
device by default.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
F2FS have dirty page count control for batched sequential
write in writepages, and get the value of min_seq_blocks by
blocks_per_seg * segs_per_sec(segs_per_sec defaults to 1).
But in some scenes we set a lager section size, Min_seq_blocks
will become too large to achieve the expected effect(eg. 4thread
sequential write, the number of merge requests will be reduced).
Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
SBI_NEED_FSCK is an indicator that fsck.f2fs needs to be triggered, so it
is not fully critical to stop any IO writes. So, let's allow to write data
instead of reporting EIO forever given SBI_NEED_FSCK, but do keep OPU.
Fixes: 9557727876 ("f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v5.13+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to migrate swapfile in aligned write mode during
swapon in order to keep swapfile being aligned to section as much as
possible, then pinned swapfile will locates fully filled section which
may not affected by GC.
However, for the case that swapfile's size is not aligned to section
size, it will still leave last extent in file's tail as unaligned due
to its size is smaller than section size, like case #2.
case #1
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 4M" -c "fsync"
Before swapon:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..3047]: 1123352..1126399 3048 0x1000
1: [3048..7143]: 237568..241663 4096 0x1000
2: [7144..8191]: 245760..246807 1048 0x1001
After swapon:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..8191]: 249856..258047 8192 0x1001
Kmsg:
F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile (2) is not align to section:
1) creat(), 2) ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE), 3) fallocate(2097152 * n)
case #2
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 3M" -c "fsync"
Before swapon:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..3047]: 246808..249855 3048 0x1000
1: [3048..6143]: 237568..240663 3096 0x1001
After swapon:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..4095]: 258048..262143 4096 0x1000
1: [4096..6143]: 238616..240663 2048 0x1001
Kmsg:
F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile: last extent is not aligned to section
F2FS-fs (zram0): Swapfile (2) is not align to section:
1) creat(), 2) ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE), 3) fallocate(2097152 * n)
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Support to use address space of inner inode to cache compressed block,
in order to improve cache hit ratio of random read.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Given RO feature in superblock, we don't need to check provisioning/reserve
spaces and SSA area.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Update the logging uses that have unnecessary newlines as the f2fs_printk
function and so its f2fs_<level> macro callers already adds one.
This allows searching single line logging entries with an easier grep and
also avoids unnecessary blank lines in the logging.
Miscellanea:
o Coalesce formats
o Align to open parenthesis
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Restruct f2fs page private layout for below reasons:
There are some cases that f2fs wants to set a flag in a page to
indicate a specified status of page:
a) page is in transaction list for atomic write
b) page contains dummy data for aligned write
c) page is migrating for GC
d) page contains inline data for inline inode flush
e) page belongs to merkle tree, and is verified for fsverity
f) page is dirty and has filesystem/inode reference count for writeback
g) page is temporary and has decompress io context reference for compression
There are existed places in page structure we can use to store
f2fs private status/data:
- page.flags: PG_checked, PG_private
- page.private
However it was a mess when we using them, which may cause potential
confliction:
page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most)
a) -1 set +1
b) -2 set
c), d), e) set
f) 0 set +1
g) pointer set
The other problem is page.flags has no free slot, if we can avoid set
zero to page.private and set PG_private flag, then we use non-zero value
to indicate PG_private status, so that we may have chance to reclaim
PG_private slot for other usage. [1]
The other concern is f2fs has bad scalability in aspect of indicating
more page status.
So in this patch, let's restructure f2fs' page.private as below to
solve above issues:
Layout A: lowest bit should be 1
| bit0 = 1 | bit1 | bit2 | ... | bit MAX | private data .... |
bit 0 PAGE_PRIVATE_NOT_POINTER
bit 1 PAGE_PRIVATE_ATOMIC_WRITE
bit 2 PAGE_PRIVATE_DUMMY_WRITE
bit 3 PAGE_PRIVATE_ONGOING_MIGRATION
bit 4 PAGE_PRIVATE_INLINE_INODE
bit 5 PAGE_PRIVATE_REF_RESOURCE
bit 6- f2fs private data
Layout B: lowest bit should be 0
page.private is a wrapped pointer.
After the change:
page.private PG_private PG_checked page._refcount (+1 at most)
a) 11 set +1
b) 101 set +1
c) 1001 set +1
d) 10001 set +1
e) set
f) 100001 set +1
g) pointer set +1
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210422154705.GO3596236@casper.infradead.org/T/#u
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we added a new mount option, "checkpoint_merge", which introduces
a kernel thread dealing with the f2fs checkpoints. Once we start to manage the
IO priority along with blk-cgroup, the checkpoint operation can be processed in
a lower priority under the process context. Since the checkpoint holds all the
filesystem operations, we give a higher priority to the checkpoint thread all
the time.
Enhancement:
- introduce gc_merge mount option to introduce a checkpoint thread
- improve to run discard thread efficiently
- allow modular compression algorithms
- expose # of overprivision segments to sysfs
- expose runtime compression stat to sysfs
Bug fix:
- fix OOB memory access by the node id lookup
- avoid touching checkpointed data in the checkpoint-disabled mode
- fix the resizing flow to avoid kernel panic and race conditions
- fix block allocation issues on pinned files
- address some swapfile issues
- fix hugtask problem and kernel panic during atomic write operations
- don't start checkpoint thread in RO
And, we've cleaned up some kernel coding style and build warnings. In addition,
we fixed some minor race conditions and error handling routines.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=P5uk
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we added a new mount option, "checkpoint_merge", which
introduces a kernel thread dealing with the f2fs checkpoints. Once we
start to manage the IO priority along with blk-cgroup, the checkpoint
operation can be processed in a lower priority under the process
context. Since the checkpoint holds all the filesystem operations, we
give a higher priority to the checkpoint thread all the time.
Enhancements:
- introduce gc_merge mount option to introduce a checkpoint thread
- improve to run discard thread efficiently
- allow modular compression algorithms
- expose # of overprivision segments to sysfs
- expose runtime compression stat to sysfs
Bug fixes:
- fix OOB memory access by the node id lookup
- avoid touching checkpointed data in the checkpoint-disabled mode
- fix the resizing flow to avoid kernel panic and race conditions
- fix block allocation issues on pinned files
- address some swapfile issues
- fix hugtask problem and kernel panic during atomic write operations
- don't start checkpoint thread in RO
And, we've cleaned up some kernel coding style and build warnings. In
addition, we fixed some minor race conditions and error handling
routines"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (48 commits)
f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal
f2fs: compress: remove unneed check condition
f2fs: clean up left deprecated IO trace codes
f2fs: avoid using native allocate_segment_by_default()
f2fs: remove unnecessary struct declaration
f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
f2fs: avoid duplicated codes for cleanup
f2fs: document: add description about compressed space handling
f2fs: clean up build warnings
f2fs: fix the periodic wakeups of discard thread
f2fs: fix to avoid accessing invalid fio in f2fs_allocate_data_block()
f2fs: fix to avoid GC/mmap race with f2fs_truncate()
f2fs: set checkpoint_merge by default
f2fs: Fix a hungtask problem in atomic write
f2fs: fix to restrict mount condition on readonly block device
f2fs: introduce gc_merge mount option
f2fs: fix to cover __allocate_new_section() with curseg_lock
f2fs: fix wrong alloc_type in f2fs_do_replace_block
f2fs: delete empty compress.h
f2fs: fix a typo in inode.c
...
If filesystem has cp_error or need_fsck status, let's drop inplace IO
to avoid further corruption of fs data.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As we did for other cases, in fix_curseg_write_pointer(), let's
use wrapped f2fs_allocate_new_section() instead of native
allocate_segment_by_default(), by this way, it fixes to cover
segment allocation with curseg_lock and sentry_lock.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
pc : f2fs_put_page+0x1c/0x26c
lr : __revoke_inmem_pages+0x544/0x75c
f2fs_put_page+0x1c/0x26c
__revoke_inmem_pages+0x544/0x75c
__f2fs_commit_inmem_pages+0x364/0x3c0
f2fs_commit_inmem_pages+0xc8/0x1a0
f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write+0xa4/0x15c
f2fs_ioctl+0x5b0/0x1574
file_ioctl+0x154/0x320
do_vfs_ioctl+0x164/0x740
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x78/0xa4
el0_svc_common+0xbc/0x1d0
el0_svc_handler+0x74/0x98
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
In f2fs_put_page, we access page->mapping is NULL.
The root cause is:
In some cases, the page refcount and ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE
flag miss set for page-priavte flag has been set.
We add f2fs_bug_on like this:
f2fs_register_inmem_page()
{
...
f2fs_set_page_private(page, ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE);
f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(inode), !IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page));
...
}
The bug on stack follow link this:
PC is at f2fs_register_inmem_page+0x238/0x2b4
LR is at f2fs_register_inmem_page+0x2a8/0x2b4
f2fs_register_inmem_page+0x238/0x2b4
f2fs_set_data_page_dirty+0x104/0x164
set_page_dirty+0x78/0xc8
f2fs_write_end+0x1b4/0x444
generic_perform_write+0x144/0x1cc
__generic_file_write_iter+0xc4/0x174
f2fs_file_write_iter+0x2c0/0x350
__vfs_write+0x104/0x134
vfs_write+0xe8/0x19c
SyS_pwrite64+0x78/0xb8
To fix this issue, let's add page refcount add page-priavte flag.
The page-private flag is not cleared and needs further analysis.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ge Qiu <qiuge@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dehe Gu <gudehe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Chen <chenyi77@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_segment_has_free_slot() was copied and modified from
__next_free_blkoff(), they are almost the same, clean up to
reuse common code as much as possible.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch combined the below three clean-up patches.
- modify open brace '{' following function definitions
- ERROR: spaces required around that ':'
- ERROR: spaces required before the open parenthesis '('
- ERROR: spaces prohibited before that ','
- Made suggested modifications from checkpatch in reference to WARNING:
Missing a blank line after declarations
Signed-off-by: Yi Zhuang <zhuangyi1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fix the unnecessary periodic wakeups of discard thread that happens under
below two conditions -
1. When f2fs is heavily utilized over 80%, the current discard policy
sets the max sleep timeout of discard thread as 50ms
(DEF_MIN_DISCARD_ISSUE_TIME). But this is set even when there are
no pending discard commands to be issued.
2. In the issue_discard_thread() path when there are no pending discard
commands, it fails to reset the wait_ms to max timeout value.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
