Commit Graph

285 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Filipe Manana
d6be378de0 btrfs: remove btrfs_clear_extent_bits()
It's just a simple wrapper around btrfs_clear_extent_bit() that passes a
NULL for its last argument (a cached extent state record), plus there is
not counter part - we have a btrfs_set_extent_bit() but we do not have a
btrfs_set_extent_bits() (plural version). So just remove it and make all
callers use btrfs_clear_extent_bit() directly.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-22 00:09:22 +02:00
David Sterba
ab5fcbb1ad btrfs: use pgoff_t for page index variables
Any conversion of offsets in the logical or the physical mapping space
of the pages is done by a shift and the target type should be pgoff_t
(type of struct page::index). Fix the locations where it's still
unsigned long.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-21 23:58:05 +02:00
Filipe Manana
6fc5ef7829 btrfs: add btrfs prefix to free space tree exported functions
A few of the free space tree exported functions have a 'btrfs_' prefix in
their name, but most don't. Not only is this inconsistent, the preferred
style is to have such a prefix, to avoid potential collisions in the
future with other kernel code and offer a somewhat better readibility by
making it obvious in calls sites that we are calling btrfs specific code.

So add the 'btrfs_' prefix to all free space tree functions that are
missing it.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-21 23:58:02 +02:00
Filipe Manana
790b88c4dd btrfs: make extent_buffer_test_bit() return a boolean instead
All the callers want is to determine if a bit is set and all of them call
the function and do a double negation (!!) on its result to get a boolean.
So change it to return a boolean and simplify callers.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-21 23:58:02 +02:00
David Sterba
44892c5a3e btrfs: tree-log: add and rename extent bits for dirty_log_pages tree
The dirty_log_pages tree is used for tree logging and marks extents
based on log_transid. The bits could be renamed to resemble the
LOG1/LOG2 naming used for the BTRFS_FS_LOG1_ERR bits.

The DIRTY bit is renamed to LOG1 and NEW to LOG2.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-21 23:58:01 +02:00
Josef Bacik
19d7f65f03 btrfs: convert the buffer_radix to an xarray
In order to fully utilize xarray tagging to improve writeback we need to
convert the buffer_radix to a proper xarray.  This conversion is
relatively straightforward as the radix code uses the xarray underneath.
Using xarray directly allows for quite a lot less code.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:50 +02:00
David Sterba
05a6ec865d btrfs: use unsigned types for constants defined as bit shifts
The unsigned type is a recommended practice (CWE-190, CWE-194) for bit
shifts to avoid problems with potential unwanted sign extensions.
Although there are no such cases in btrfs codebase, follow the
recommendation.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:48 +02:00
Filipe Manana
d846a6d3b0 btrfs: rename remaining exported extent map functions
Rename all the exported functions from extent_map.h that don't have a
'btrfs_' prefix in their names, so that they are consistent with all the
other functions, to make it clear they are btrfs specific functions and
to avoid potential name collisions in the future with functions defined
elsewhere in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:45 +02:00
Filipe Manana
ae98ae2a50 btrfs: rename functions to allocate and free extent maps
These functions are exported and don't have a 'btrfs_' prefix in their
names, which goes against coding style conventions. Rename them to have
such prefix, making it clear they are from btrfs and avoiding potential
collisions in the future with functions defined elsewhere outside btrfs.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:45 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2e871330ce btrfs: rename extent map functions to get block start, end and check if in tree
These functions are exported and don't have a 'btrfs_' prefix in their
names, which goes against coding style conventions. Rename them to have
such prefix, making it clear they are from btrfs and avoiding potential
collisions in the future with functions defined elsewhere outside btrfs.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:45 +02:00
Filipe Manana
962162ffa6 btrfs: rename exported extent map compression functions
These functions are exported and don't have a 'btrfs_' prefix in their
names, which goes against coding style conventions. Rename them to have
such prefix, making it clear they are from btrfs and avoiding potential
collisions in the future with functions defined elsewhere outside btrfs.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:45 +02:00
Filipe Manana
e965835c98 btrfs: rename the functions to init and release an extent io tree
These functions are exported so they should have a 'btrfs_' prefix by
convention, to make it clear they are btrfs specific and to avoid
collisions with functions from elsewhere in the kernel.

So add a 'btrfs_' prefix to their name to make it clear they are from
btrfs.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:44 +02:00
Filipe Manana
66da9c1bed btrfs: rename the functions to search for bits in extent ranges
These functions are exported so they should have a 'btrfs_' prefix by
convention, to make it clear they are btrfs specific and to avoid
collisions with functions from elsewhere in the kernel.

So add a 'btrfs_' prefix to their name to make it clear they are from
btrfs.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:44 +02:00
Filipe Manana
791b3455ac btrfs: rename set_extent_bit() to include a btrfs prefix
This is an exported function so it should have a 'btrfs_' prefix by
convention, to make it clear it's btrfs specific and to avoid collisions
with functions from elsewhere in the kernel.

So rename it to btrfs_set_extent_bit().

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:44 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9d222562b4 btrfs: rename the functions to clear bits for an extent range
These functions are exported so they should have a 'btrfs_' prefix by
convention, to make it clear they are btrfs specific and to avoid
collisions with functions from elsewhere in the kernel. One of them has a
double underscore prefix which is also discouraged.

So remove double underscore prefix where applicable and add a 'btrfs_'
prefix to their name to make it clear they are from btrfs.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:43 +02:00
Filipe Manana
242570e80b btrfs: add btrfs prefix to main lock, try lock and unlock extent functions
These functions are exported so they should have a 'btrfs_' prefix by
convention, to make it clear they are btrfs specific and to avoid
collisions with functions from elsewhere in the kernel. So add a prefix to
their name.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:43 +02:00
Filipe Manana
c4e33a8431 btrfs: use clear_extent_bits() instead of clear_extent_bit() where possible
Several places are using clear_extent_bit() and passing a NULL value for
the 'cached' argument, which is pointless as they can use instead
clear_extent_bits().

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:41 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5c41f6010e btrfs: remove EXTENT_UPTODATE io tree flag
The EXTENT_UPTODATE io tree flag is now used only to mark ranges in the
fs_info->excluded_extents as used by super blocks and not available for
extent allocation (to prevent adding those ranges as free space in the
in memory space caches). As we can use any flag for that purpose, and
we are using EXTENT_DIRTY for the pinned extents io tree for example,
remove the EXTENT_UPTODATE flag and use instead EXTENT_DIRTY for the
excluded extents io tree.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
d2c41835fd btrfs: remove leftover EXTENT_UPTODATE clear from an inode's io_tree
After commit 52b029f427 ("btrfs: remove unnecessary EXTENT_UPTODATE
state in buffered I/O path") we never set EXTENT_UPTODATE in an inode's
io_tree anymore, but we still have some code attempting to clear that
bit from an inode's io_tree. Remove that code as it doesn't do anything
anymore. The sole use of the EXTENT_UPTODATE bit is for the excluded
extents io_tree (fs_info->excluded_extents), which is used to track the
locations of super blocks, so that their ranges are never marked as free,
making them unavailable for extent allocation.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-05-15 14:30:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
009ca35848 btrfs: tests: fix chunk map leak after failure to add it to the tree
If we fail to add the chunk map to the fs mapping tree we exit
test_rmap_block() without freeing the chunk map. Fix this by adding a
call to btrfs_free_chunk_map() before exiting the test function if the
call to btrfs_add_chunk_map() failed.

Fixes: 7dc66abb5a ("btrfs: use a dedicated data structure for chunk maps")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-03-18 20:35:51 +01:00
David Sterba
db3a1bac3f btrfs: merge alloc_dummy_extent_buffer() helpers
After previous patch removing nodesize from parameters,
__alloc_dummy_extent_buffer() and alloc_dummy_extent_buffer() are
identical so we can drop one.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-03-18 20:35:47 +01:00
David Sterba
551561c346 btrfs: don't pass nodesize to __alloc_extent_buffer()
All callers pass a valid fs_info so we can read the nodesize from that
instead of passing it as parameter.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-03-18 20:35:47 +01:00
David Disseldorp
290237fde9 btrfs: selftests: fix btrfs_test_delayed_refs() leak of transaction
The btrfs_transaction struct leaks, which can cause sporadic fstests
failures when kmemleak checking is enabled:

kmemleak: 5 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
> cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810fdc6c00 (size 512):
  comm "modprobe", pid 203, jiffies 4294892552
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc 6736050f):
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x133/0x2c0
    btrfs_test_delayed_refs+0x6f/0xbb0 [btrfs]
    btrfs_run_sanity_tests.cold+0x91/0xf9 [btrfs]
    0xffffffffa02fd055
    do_one_initcall+0x49/0x1c0
    do_init_module+0x5b/0x1f0
    init_module_from_file+0x70/0x90
    idempotent_init_module+0xe8/0x2c0
    __x64_sys_finit_module+0x6b/0xd0
    do_syscall_64+0x54/0x110
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The transaction struct was initially stack-allocated but switched to
heap following frame size compiler warnings.

Fixes: 2b34879d97 ("btrfs: selftests: add delayed ref self test cases")
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-02-17 17:24:14 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
9d0c23db26 btrfs: selftests: add a selftest for deleting two out of three extents
Add a selftest creating three extents and then deleting two out of the
three extents.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-14 15:57:55 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
cfda28fb70 btrfs: selftests: add test for punching a hole into 3 RAID stripe-extents
Test creating a range of three RAID stripe-extents and then punch a hole
in the middle, deleting all of the middle extents and partially deleting
the "book ends".

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-14 15:56:40 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
27ae15b25b btrfs: selftests: add selftest for punching holes into the RAID stripe extents
Add a selftest for punching a hole into a RAID stripe extent. The test
create an 1M extent and punches a 64k bytes long hole at offset of 32k from
the start of the extent.

Afterwards it verifies the start and length of both resulting new extents
"left" and "right" as well as the absence of the hole.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-14 15:54:45 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
1d395c3926 btrfs: selftests: test RAID stripe-tree deletion spanning two items
Add a selftest for RAID stripe-tree deletion with a delete range spanning
two items, so that we're punching a hole into two adjacent RAID stripe
extents truncating the first and "moving" the second to the right.

The following diagram illustrates the operation:

 |--- RAID Stripe Extent ---||--- RAID Stripe Extent ---|
 |-----  keep  -----|--- drop ---|-----  keep  ----|

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-14 15:54:44 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
a0afdec255 btrfs: selftests: don't split RAID extents in half
The selftests for partially deleting the start or tail of RAID
stripe-extents split these extents in half.

This can hide errors in the calculation, so don't split the RAID
stripe-extents in half but delete the first or last 16K of the 64K
extents.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-14 15:52:30 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
d44d3d724b btrfs: selftests: check for correct return value of failed lookup
Commit 5e72aabc1f ("btrfs: return ENODATA in case RST lookup fails")
changed btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset()'s return value to ENODATA in case
the RAID stripe-tree lookup failed.

Adjust the test cases which check for absence of a given range to check
for ENODATA as return value in this case.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-14 15:52:30 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
c221a9a29d btrfs: selftests: correct RAID stripe-tree feature flag setting
RAID stripe-tree is an incompatible feature not a read-only compatible, so
set the incompat flag not a compat_ro one in the selftest code.

Subsequent changes in btrfs_delete_raid_extent() will start checking for
this flag.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-14 15:47:54 +01:00
Josef Bacik
2b34879d97 btrfs: selftests: add delayed ref self test cases
The recent fix for a stupid mistake I made uncovered the fact that we
don't have adequate testing in the delayed refs code, as it took a
pretty extensive and long running stress test to uncover something that
a unit test would have uncovered right away.

Fix this by adding a delayed refs self test suite.  This will validate
that the btrfs_ref transformation does the correct thing, that we do the
correct thing when merging delayed refs, and that we get the delayed
refs in the order that we expect.  These are all crucial to how the
delayed refs operate.

I introduced various bugs (including the original bug) into the delayed
refs code to validate that these tests caught all of the shenanigans
that I could think of.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-01-13 14:53:13 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
6e6ecdec22 btrfs: tests: implement case for partial RAID stripe-tree delete
Implement self-tests for partial deletion of RAID stripe-tree entries.

These two new tests cover both the deletion of the front of a RAID
stripe-tree stripe extent as well as truncation of an item to make it
smaller.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-11-11 14:34:19 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
506be4d565 btrfs: tests: add selftests for raid-stripe-tree
Add first stash of very basic self tests for the RAID stripe-tree.

More test cases will follow exercising the tree.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-11-11 14:34:14 +01:00
Josef Bacik
c987f1e6d4 btrfs: convert find_lock_delalloc_range() to use a folio
Instead of passing in a page for locked_page, pass in the folio instead.
We only use the folio itself to validate some range assumptions, and
then pass it into other functions.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-09-10 16:51:14 +02:00
Filipe Manana
de9f46cb00 btrfs: fix corrupt read due to bad offset of a compressed extent map
If we attempt to insert a compressed extent map that has a range that
overlaps another extent map we have in the inode's extent map tree, we
can end up with an incorrect offset after adjusting the new extent map at
merge_extent_mapping() because we don't update the extent map's offset.

For example consider the following scenario:

1) We have a file extent item for a compressed extent covering the file
   range [108K, 144K) and currently there's no corresponding extent map
   in the inode's extent map tree;

2) The inode's size is 141K;

3) We have an encoded write (compressed) into the file range [120K, 128K),
   which overlaps the existing file extent item. The encoded write creates
   a matching extent map, adds it to the inode's extent map tree and
   creates an ordered extent for it.

   Note that the corresponding file extent item is added to the subvolume
   tree only when the ordered extent completes (when executing
   btrfs_finish_one_ordered());

4) We have a write into the file range [160K, 164K).

   This writes increases the i_size of the file, and there's a hole
   between the current i_size (141K) and the start offset of this write,
   and since the old i_size is in the middle of the block [140K, 144K),
   we have to write zeroes to the range [141K, 144K) (3072 bytes) and
   therefore dirty that page.

   We then call btrfs_set_extent_delalloc() with a start offset of 140K.
   We then end up at btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes() which will call
   btrfs_get_extent() for the range [140K, 144K);

5) The btrfs_get_extent() doesn't find any extent map in the inode's
   extent map tree covering the range [140K, 144K), so it searches the
   subvolume tree for any file extent items covering that range.

   There it finds the file extent item for the range [108K, 144K),
   creates a compressed extent map for that range and then calls
   btrfs_add_extent_mapping() with that extent map and passes the
   range [140K, 144K) via the "start" and "len" parameters;

6) The call to add_extent_mapping() done by btrfs_add_extent_mapping()
   fails with -EEXIST because there's an extent map, created at step 2
   for the [120K, 128K) range, that covers that overlaps with the range
   of the given extent map ([108K, 144K)).

   Then it does a lookup for extent map from step 2 add calls
   merge_extent_mapping() to adjust the input extent map ([108K, 144K)).
   That adjust the extent map to a start offset of 128K and a length
   of 16K (starting just after the extent map from step 2), but it does
   not update the offset field of the extent map, leaving it with a value
   of zero instead of updating to a value of 20K (128K - 108K = 20K).

   As a result any read for the range [128K, 144K) can return
   incorrect data since we read from a wrong section of the extent (unless
   both the correct and incorrect ranges happen to have the same data).

So fix this by changing merge_extent_mapping() to update the extent map's
offset even if it's compressed. Also add a test case to the self tests.
This didn't happen before the patchset that does big changes in the extent
map structure (which includes the commit in the Fixes tag below) because
we kept track of the original start offset in the extent map (member
"orig_start") so we could always calculate the correct offset by
subtracting that offset from the start offset.

A test case for fstests that triggered this problem using send/receive
with compressed writes will be added soon.

Fixes: 3d2ac99224 ("btrfs: introduce new members for extent_map")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-25 23:54:06 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
c77a8c6100 btrfs: remove extent_map::block_start member
The member extent_map::block_start can be calculated from
extent_map::disk_bytenr + extent_map::offset for regular extents.
And otherwise just extent_map::disk_bytenr.

And this is already validated by the validate_extent_map().  Now we can
remove the member.

However there is a special case in btrfs_create_dio_extent() where we
for NOCOW/PREALLOC ordered extents cannot directly use the resulting
btrfs_file_extent, as btrfs_split_ordered_extent() cannot handle them
yet.

So for that call site, we pass file_extent->disk_bytenr +
file_extent->num_bytes as disk_bytenr for the ordered extent, and 0 for
offset.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:21 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
e28b851ed9 btrfs: remove extent_map::block_len member
The extent_map::block_len is either extent_map::len (non-compressed
extent) or extent_map::disk_num_bytes (compressed extent).

Since we already have sanity checks to do the cross-checks between the
new and old members, we can drop the old extent_map::block_len now.

For most call sites, they can manually select extent_map::len or
extent_map::disk_num_bytes, since most if not all of them have checked
if the extent is compressed.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:20 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4aa7b5d178 btrfs: remove extent_map::orig_start member
Since we have extent_map::offset, the old extent_map::orig_start is just
extent_map::start - extent_map::offset for non-hole/inline extents.

And since the new extent_map::offset is already verified by
validate_extent_map() while the old orig_start is not, let's just remove
the old member from all call sites.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:20 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
3f255ece2f btrfs: introduce extra sanity checks for extent maps
Since extent_map structure has the all the needed members to represent a
file extent directly, we can apply all the file extent sanity checks to
an extent map.

The new sanity checks will cross check both the old members
(block_start/block_len/orig_start) and the new members
(disk_bytenr/disk_num_bytes/offset).

There is a special case for offset/orig_start/start cross check, we only
do such sanity check for compressed extent, as only compressed
read/encoded write really utilize orig_start.
This can be proved by the cleanup patch of orig_start.

The checks happens at the following times:

- add_extent_mapping()
  This is for newly added extent map

- replace_extent_mapping()
  This is for btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() and split_extent_map()

- try_merge_map()

For a lot of call sites we have to properly populate all the members to
pass the sanity check, meanwhile the following code needs extra
modification:

- setup_file_extents() from inode-tests
  The file extents layout of setup_file_extents() is already too invalid
  that tree-checker would reject most of them in real world.

  However there is just a special unaligned regular extent which has
  mismatched disk_num_bytes (4096) and ram_bytes (4096 - 1).
  So instead of dropping the whole test case, here we just unify
  disk_num_bytes and ram_bytes to 4096 - 1.

- test_case_7() from extent-map-tests
  An extent is inserted with 16K length, but on-disk extent size is
  only 4K.
  This means it must be a compressed extent, so set the compressed flag
  for it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4e660ca3a9 btrfs: use a regular rb_root instead of cached rb_root for extent_map_tree
We are currently using a cached rb_root (struct rb_root_cached) for the
rb root of struct extent_map_tree. This doesn't offer much of an advantage
here because:

1) It's only advantage over the regular rb_root is that it caches a
   pointer to the left most node (first node), so a call to
   rb_first_cached() doesn't have to chase pointers until it reaches
   the left most node;

2) We only have two scenarios that access left most node with
   rb_first_cached():

      When dropping all extent maps from an inode, during inode eviction;

      When iterating over extent maps during the extent map shrinker;

3) In both cases we keep removing extent maps, which causes deletion of
   the left most node so rb_erase_cached() has to call rb_next() to find
   out what's the next left most node and assign it to
   struct rb_root_cached::rb_leftmost;

4) We can do that ourselves in those two uses cases and stop using a
   rb_root_cached rb tree and use instead a regular rb_root rb tree.

   This reduces the size of struct extent_map_tree by 8 bytes and, since
   this structure is embedded in struct btrfs_inode, it also reduces the
   size of that structure by 8 bytes.

   So on a 64 bits platform the size of btrfs_inode is reduced from 1032
   bytes down to 1024 bytes.

   This means we will be able to have 4 inodes per 4K page instead of 3.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
7f5830bc96 btrfs: rename rb_root member of extent_map_tree from map to root
Currently we name the rb_root member of struct extent_map_tree as 'map',
which is odd and confusing. Since it's a root node, rename it to 'root'.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:17 +02:00
Filipe Manana
7a7bc21449 btrfs: remove objectid from struct btrfs_inode on 64 bits platforms
On 64 bits platforms we don't really need to have a dedicated member (the
objectid field) for the inode's number since we store in the VFS inode's
i_ino member, which is an unsigned long and this type is 64 bits wide on
64 bits platforms. We only need that field in case we are on a 32 bits
platform because the unsigned long type is 32 bits wide on such platforms
See commit 33345d0152 ("Btrfs: Always use 64bit inode number") regarding
this 64/32 bits detail.

The objectid field of struct btrfs_inode is also used to store the ID of
a root for directories that are stubs for unreferenced roots. In such
cases the inode is a directory and has the BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_STUB runtime
flag set.

So in order to reduce the size of btrfs_inode structure on 64 bits
platforms we can remove the objectid member and use the VFS inode's i_ino
member instead whenever we need to get the inode number. In case the inode
is a root stub (BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_STUB set) we can use the member
last_reflink_trans to store the ID of the unreferenced root, since such
inode is a directory and reflinks can't be done against directories.

So remove the objectid fields for 64 bits platforms and alias the
last_reflink_trans field with a name of ref_root_id in a union.
On a release kernel config, this reduces the size of struct btrfs_inode
from 1040 bytes down to 1032 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:17 +02:00
Filipe Manana
068fc8f914 btrfs: remove location key from struct btrfs_inode
Currently struct btrfs_inode has a key member, named "location", that is
either:

1) The key of the inode's item. In this case the objectid is the number
   of the inode;

2) A key stored in a dir entry with a type of BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY, for
   the case where we have a root that is a snapshot of a subvolume that
   points to other subvolumes. In this case the objectid is the ID of
   a subvolume inside the snapshotted parent subvolume.

The key is only used to lookup the inode item for the first case, while
for the second it's never used since it corresponds to directory stubs
created with new_simple_dir() and which are marked as dummy, so there's
no actual inode item to ever update. In the second case we only check
the key type at btrfs_ino() for 32 bits platforms and its objectid is
only needed for unlink.

Instead of using a key we can do fine with just the objectid, since we
can generate the key whenever we need it having only the objectid, as
in all use cases the type is always BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY and the offset
is always 0.

So use only an objectid instead of a full key. This reduces the size of
struct btrfs_inode from 1048 bytes down to 1040 bytes on a release kernel.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-11 15:33:17 +02:00
David Sterba
fef998d1a0 btrfs: use btrfs_is_testing() everywhere
There are open coded tests of BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO and we have a
wrapper for that that's a compile-time constant when self-tests are not
built in. As this is only for development we can save some bytes and
conditions on release configs by using the helper in the remaining
cases.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07 21:31:07 +02:00
Filipe Manana
c2fbd812d7 btrfs: pass the extent map tree's inode to remove_extent_mapping()
Extent maps are always associated to an inode's extent map tree, so
there's no need to pass the extent map tree explicitly to
remove_extent_mapping().

In order to facilitate an upcoming change that adds a shrinker for extent
maps, change remove_extent_mapping() to receive the inode instead of its
extent map tree.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07 21:31:06 +02:00
Filipe Manana
071533da5f btrfs: tests: error out on unexpected extent map reference count
In the extent map self tests, when freeing all extent maps from a test
extent map tree we are not expecting to find any extent map with a
reference count different from 1 (the tree reference). If we find any,
we just log a message but we don't fail the test, which makes it very easy
to miss any bug/regression - no one reads the test messages unless a test
fails. So change the behaviour to make a test fail if we find an extent
map in the tree with a reference count different from 1. Make the failure
happen only after removing all extent maps, so that we don't leak memory.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07 21:31:03 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0a308f8095 btrfs: pass an inode to btrfs_add_extent_mapping()
Instead of passing fs_info and extent map tree arguments to
btrfs_add_extent_mapping(), we can pass an inode instead, as extent maps
are always inserted in the extent map tree of an inode, and the fs_info
can be extracted from the inode (inode->root->fs_info). The only exception
is in the self tests where we allocate an extent map tree and then use it
to insert/update/remove extent maps. However the tests can be changed to
use a test inode and then use the inode's extent map tree.

So change btrfs_add_extent_mapping() to have an inode as an argument
instead of a fs_info and an extent map tree. This reduces the number of
parameters and will also be needed for an upcoming change.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07 21:31:03 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
fe1c6c7acc btrfs: fix wrong block_start calculation for btrfs_drop_extent_map_range()
[BUG]
During my extent_map cleanup/refactor, with extra sanity checks,
extent-map-tests::test_case_7() would not pass the checks.

The problem is, after btrfs_drop_extent_map_range(), the resulted
extent_map has a @block_start way too large.
Meanwhile my btrfs_file_extent_item based members are returning a
correct @disk_bytenr/@offset combination.

The extent map layout looks like this:

     0        16K    32K       48K
     | PINNED |      | Regular |

The regular em at [32K, 48K) also has 32K @block_start.

Then drop range [0, 36K), which should shrink the regular one to be
[36K, 48K).
However the @block_start is incorrect, we expect 32K + 4K, but got 52K.

[CAUSE]
Inside btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() function, if we hit an extent_map
that covers the target range but is still beyond it, we need to split
that extent map into half:

	|<-- drop range -->|
		 |<----- existing extent_map --->|

And if the extent map is not compressed, we need to forward
extent_map::block_start by the difference between the end of drop range
and the extent map start.

However in that particular case, the difference is calculated using
(start + len - em->start).

The problem is @start can be modified if the drop range covers any
pinned extent.

This leads to wrong calculation, and would be caught by my later
extent_map sanity checks, which checks the em::block_start against
btrfs_file_extent_item::disk_bytenr + btrfs_file_extent_item::offset.

This is a regression caused by commit c962098ca4 ("btrfs: fix
incorrect splitting in btrfs_drop_extent_map_range"), which removed the
@len update for pinned extents.

[FIX]
Fix it by avoiding using @start completely, and use @end - em->start
instead, which @end is exclusive bytenr number.

And update the test case to verify the @block_start to prevent such
problem from happening.

Thankfully this is not going to lead to any data corruption, as IO path
does not utilize btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() with @skip_pinned set.

So this fix is only here for the sake of consistency/correctness.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.5+
Fixes: c962098ca4 ("btrfs: fix incorrect splitting in btrfs_drop_extent_map_range")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-04-18 18:18:50 +02:00
David Sterba
b2136cc288 btrfs: tests: allocate dummy fs_info and root in test_find_delalloc()
Allocate fs_info and root to have a valid fs_info pointer in case it's
dereferenced by a helper outside of tests, like find_lock_delalloc_range().

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-03-04 16:24:49 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
8bab0a3066 btrfs: remove the pg_offset parameter from btrfs_get_extent()
The parameter @pg_offset of btrfs_get_extent() is only utilized for
inlined extent, and we already have an ASSERT() and tree-checker, to
make sure we can only get inline extent at file offset 0.

Any invalid inline extent with non-zero file offset would be rejected by
tree-checker in the first place.

Thus the @pg_offset parameter is not really necessary, just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-03-04 16:24:45 +01:00