kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory
which can be NULL upon failure.
This is a blocking notifier callback, so errno isn't a proper return
value. Use WARN_ON to small allocation failures.
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115063434.20278-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
- Add debugfs support, initially used for reporting device migration
state. (Longfang Liu)
- Fixes and support for migration dirty tracking across multiple IOVA
regions in the pds-vfio-pci driver. (Brett Creeley)
- Improved IOMMU allocation accounting visibility. (Pasha Tatashin)
- Virtio infrastructure and a new virtio-vfio-pci variant driver, which
provides emulation of a legacy virtio interfaces on modern virtio
hardware for virtio-net VF devices where the PF driver exposes
support for legacy admin queues, ie. an emulated IO BAR on an SR-IOV
VF to provide driver ABI compatibility to legacy devices.
(Yishai Hadas & Feng Liu)
- Migration fixes for the hisi-acc-vfio-pci variant driver.
(Shameer Kolothum)
- Kconfig dependency fix for new virtio-vfio-pci variant driver.
(Arnd Bergmann)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.8-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Add debugfs support, initially used for reporting device migration
state (Longfang Liu)
- Fixes and support for migration dirty tracking across multiple IOVA
regions in the pds-vfio-pci driver (Brett Creeley)
- Improved IOMMU allocation accounting visibility (Pasha Tatashin)
- Virtio infrastructure and a new virtio-vfio-pci variant driver, which
provides emulation of a legacy virtio interfaces on modern virtio
hardware for virtio-net VF devices where the PF driver exposes
support for legacy admin queues, ie. an emulated IO BAR on an SR-IOV
VF to provide driver ABI compatibility to legacy devices (Yishai
Hadas & Feng Liu)
- Migration fixes for the hisi-acc-vfio-pci variant driver (Shameer
Kolothum)
- Kconfig dependency fix for new virtio-vfio-pci variant driver (Arnd
Bergmann)
* tag 'vfio-v6.8-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (22 commits)
vfio/virtio: fix virtio-pci dependency
hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Update migration data pointer correctly on saving/resume
vfio/virtio: Declare virtiovf_pci_aer_reset_done() static
vfio/virtio: Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices
vfio/pci: Expose vfio_pci_core_iowrite/read##size()
vfio/pci: Expose vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap()
virtio-pci: Introduce APIs to execute legacy IO admin commands
virtio-pci: Initialize the supported admin commands
virtio-pci: Introduce admin commands
virtio-pci: Introduce admin command sending function
virtio-pci: Introduce admin virtqueue
virtio: Define feature bit for administration virtqueue
vfio/type1: account iommu allocations
vfio/pds: Add multi-region support
vfio/pds: Move seq/ack bitmaps into region struct
vfio/pds: Pass region info to relevant functions
vfio/pds: Move and rename region specific info
vfio/pds: Only use a single SGL for both seq and ack
vfio/pds: Fix calculations in pds_vfio_dirty_sync
MAINTAINERS: Add vfio debugfs interface doc link
...
The new vfio-virtio driver already has a dependency on VIRTIO_PCI_ADMIN_LEGACY,
but that is a bool symbol and allows vfio-virtio to be built-in even if
virtio-pci itself is a loadable module. This leads to a link failure:
aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/virtio/main.o: in function `virtiovf_pci_probe':
main.c:(.text+0xec): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_has_legacy_io'
aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/virtio/main.o: in function `virtiovf_pci_init_device':
main.c:(.text+0x260): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_io_notify_info'
aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/virtio/main.o: in function `virtiovf_pci_bar0_rw':
main.c:(.text+0x6ec): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_common_io_read'
aarch64-linux-ld: main.c:(.text+0x6f4): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_device_io_read'
aarch64-linux-ld: main.c:(.text+0x7f0): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_common_io_write'
aarch64-linux-ld: main.c:(.text+0x7f8): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_device_io_write'
Add another explicit dependency on the tristate symbol.
Fixes: eb61eca0e8 ("vfio/virtio: Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109075731.2726731-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
for vfs and individual fses.
Features:
- Add Jan Kara as VFS reviewer
- Show correct device and inode numbers in proc/<pid>/maps for vma
files on stacked filesystems. This is now easily doable thanks to
the backing file work from the last cycles. This comes with
selftests
Cleanups:
- Remove a redundant might_sleep() from wait_on_inode()
- Initialize pointer with NULL, not 0
- Clarify comment on access_override_creds()
- Rework and simplify eventfd_signal() and eventfd_signal_mask()
helpers
- Process aio completions in batches to avoid needless wakeups
- Completely decouple struct mnt_idmap from namespaces. We now only
keep the actual idmapping around and don't stash references to
namespaces
- Reformat maintainer entries to indicate that a given subsystem
belongs to fs/
- Simplify fput() for files that were never opened
- Get rid of various pointless file helpers
- Rename various file helpers
- Rename struct file members after SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU switch from
last cycle
- Make relatime_need_update() return bool
- Use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER when allocating superblocks
- Replace deprecated ida_simple_*() calls with their current ida_*()
counterparts
Fixes:
- Fix comments on user namespace id mapping helpers. They aren't
kernel doc comments so they shouldn't be using /**
- s/Retuns/Returns/g in various places
- Add missing parameter documentation on can_move_mount_beneath()
- Rename i_mapping->private_data to i_mapping->i_private_data
- Fix a false-positive lockdep warning in pipe_write() for watch
queues
- Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation to improve performance
- Only notify writer that pipe resizing has finished after setting
pipe->max_usage otherwise writers are never notified that the pipe
has been resized and hang
- Fix some kernel docs in hfsplus
- s/passs/pass/g in various places
- Fix kernel docs in ntfs
- Fix kcalloc() arguments order reported by gcc 14
- Fix uninitialized value in reiserfs"
* tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (36 commits)
reiserfs: fix uninit-value in comp_keys
watch_queue: fix kcalloc() arguments order
ntfs: dir.c: fix kernel-doc function parameter warnings
fs: fix doc comment typo fs tree wide
selftests/overlayfs: verify device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps
fs/proc: show correct device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps
eventfd: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
fs: super: use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER for super block allocation
fs/hfsplus: wrapper.c: fix kernel-doc warnings
fs: add Jan Kara as reviewer
fs/inode: Make relatime_need_update return bool
pipe: wakeup wr_wait after setting max_usage
file: remove __receive_fd()
file: stop exposing receive_fd_user()
fs: replace f_rcuhead with f_task_work
file: remove pointless wrapper
file: s/close_fd_get_file()/file_close_fd()/g
Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation (and thus __fget_light())
file: massage cleanup of files that failed to open
fs/pipe: Fix lockdep false-positive in watchqueue pipe_write()
...
When the optional PRE_COPY support was added to speed up the device
compatibility check, it failed to update the saving/resuming data
pointers based on the fd offset. This results in migration data
corruption and when the device gets started on the destination the
following error is reported in some cases,
[ 478.907684] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: event 0x10 received:
[ 478.913691] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x0000310200000010
[ 478.919603] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x000002088000007f
[ 478.925515] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x0000000000000000
[ 478.931425] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x0000000000000000
[ 478.947552] hisi_zip 0000:31:00.0: qm_axi_rresp [error status=0x1] found
[ 478.955930] hisi_zip 0000:31:00.0: qm_db_timeout [error status=0x400] found
[ 478.955944] hisi_zip 0000:31:00.0: qm sq doorbell timeout in function 2
Fixes: d9a871e4a1 ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Introduce support for PRE_COPY state transitions")
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120091406.780-1-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices to support the legacy
interface functionality for VFs.
Background, from the virtio spec [1].
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In some systems, there is a need to support a virtio legacy driver with
a device that does not directly support the legacy interface. In such
scenarios, a group owner device can provide the legacy interface
functionality for the group member devices. The driver of the owner
device can then access the legacy interface of a member device on behalf
of the legacy member device driver.
For example, with the SR-IOV group type, group members (VFs) can not
present the legacy interface in an I/O BAR in BAR0 as expected by the
legacy pci driver. If the legacy driver is running inside a virtual
machine, the hypervisor executing the virtual machine can present a
virtual device with an I/O BAR in BAR0. The hypervisor intercepts the
legacy driver accesses to this I/O BAR and forwards them to the group
owner device (PF) using group administration commands.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, this driver adds support for a virtio-net VF to be exposed
as a transitional device to a guest driver and allows the legacy IO BAR
functionality on top.
This allows a VM which uses a legacy virtio-net driver in the guest to
work transparently over a VF which its driver in the host is that new
driver.
The driver can be extended easily to support some other types of virtio
devices (e.g virtio-blk), by adding in a few places the specific type
properties as was done for virtio-net.
For now, only the virtio-net use case was tested and as such we introduce
the support only for such a device.
Practically,
Upon probing a VF for a virtio-net device, in case its PF supports
legacy access over the virtio admin commands and the VF doesn't have BAR
0, we set some specific 'vfio_device_ops' to be able to simulate in SW a
transitional device with I/O BAR in BAR 0.
The existence of the simulated I/O bar is reported later on by
overwriting the VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO command and the device
exposes itself as a transitional device by overwriting some properties
upon reading its config space.
Once we report the existence of I/O BAR as BAR 0 a legacy driver in the
guest may use it via read/write calls according to the virtio
specification.
Any read/write towards the control parts of the BAR will be captured by
the new driver and will be translated into admin commands towards the
device.
In addition, any data path read/write access (i.e. virtio driver
notifications) will be captured by the driver and forwarded to the
physical BAR which its properties were supplied by the admin command
VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_NOTIFY_INFO upon the probing/init flow.
With that code in place a legacy driver in the guest has the look and
feel as if having a transitional device with legacy support for both its
control and data path flows.
[1]
03c2d32e50
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219093247.170936-10-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Expose vfio_pci_core_iowrite/read##size() to let it be used by drivers.
This functionality is needed to enable direct access to some physical
BAR of the device with the proper locks/checks in place.
The next patches from this series will use this functionality on a data
path flow when a direct access to the BAR is needed.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219093247.170936-9-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Expose vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() to be used by drivers.
This will let drivers to mmap a BAR and re-use it from both vfio and the
driver when it's applicable.
This API will be used in the next patches by the vfio/virtio coming
driver.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219093247.170936-8-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Only supporting a single region/range is limiting,
wasteful, and in some cases broken (i.e. when there
are large gaps in the iova memory ranges). Fix this
by adding support for multiple regions based on
what the device tells the driver it can support.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-7-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Since the host seq/ack bitmaps are part of a region
move them into struct pds_vfio_region. Also, make use
of the bmp_bytes value for validation purposes.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-6-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
A later patch in the series implements multi-region
support. That will require specific regions to be
passed to relevant functions. Prepare for that change
by passing the region structure to relevant functions.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-5-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
An upcoming change in this series will add support
for multiple regions. To prepare for that, move
region specific information into struct pds_vfio_region
and rename the members for readability. This will
reduce the size of the patch that actually implements
multiple region support.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-4-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Since the seq/ack operations never happen in parallel there
is no need for multiple scatter gather lists per region.
The current implementation is wasting memory. Fix this by
only using a single scatter-gather list for both the seq
and ack operations.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-3-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The incorrect check is being done for comparing the
iova/length being requested to sync. This can cause
the dirty sync operation to fail. Fix this by making
sure the iova offset added to the requested sync
length doesn't exceed the region_size.
Also, the region_start is assumed to always be at 0.
This can cause dirty tracking to fail because the
device/driver bitmap offset always starts at 0,
however, the region_start/iova may not. Fix this by
determining the iova offset from region_start to
determine the bitmap offset.
Fixes: f232836a91 ("vfio/pds: Add support for dirty page tracking")
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-2-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Ever since the eventfd type was introduced back in 2007 in commit
e1ad7468c7 ("signal/timer/event: eventfd core") the eventfd_signal()
function only ever passed 1 as a value for @n. There's no point in
keeping that additional argument.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-vfs-eventfd-signal-v2-2-bd549b14ce0c@kernel.org
Acked-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> # ocxl
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The driver could possibly sleep while in atomic context resulting
in the following call trace while CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y is
set:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:283
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2817, name: bash
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50
__might_resched+0x123/0x170
mutex_lock+0x1e/0x50
pds_vfio_put_lm_file+0x1e/0xa0 [pds_vfio_pci]
pds_vfio_put_save_file+0x19/0x30 [pds_vfio_pci]
pds_vfio_state_mutex_unlock+0x2e/0x80 [pds_vfio_pci]
pci_reset_function+0x4b/0x70
reset_store+0x5b/0xa0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x137/0x1d0
vfs_write+0x2de/0x410
ksys_write+0x5d/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
This can happen if pds_vfio_put_restore_file() and/or
pds_vfio_put_save_file() grab the mutex_lock(&lm_file->lock)
while the spin_lock(&pds_vfio->reset_lock) is held, which can
happen during while calling pds_vfio_state_mutex_unlock().
Fix this by changing the reset_lock to reset_mutex so there are no such
conerns. Also, make sure to destroy the reset_mutex in the driver specific
VFIO device release function.
This also fixes a spinlock bad magic BUG that was caused
by not calling spinlock_init() on the reset_lock. Since, the lock is
being changed to a mutex, make sure to call mutex_init() on it.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/1f9bc27b-3de9-4891-9687-ba2820c1b390@moroto.mountain/
Fixes: bb500dbe2a ("vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support")
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122192532.25791-3-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The following BUG was found when running on a kernel with
CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y set:
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)
RIP: 0010:mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x85/0x140
? mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120
? report_bug+0xfc/0x1e0
? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120
? mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120
pds_vfio_reset+0x3a/0x60 [pds_vfio_pci]
pci_reset_function+0x4b/0x70
reset_store+0x5b/0xa0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x137/0x1d0
vfs_write+0x2de/0x410
ksys_write+0x5d/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
As shown, lock->magic != lock. This is because
mutex_init(&pds_vfio->state_mutex) is called in the VFIO open path. So,
if a reset is initiated before the VFIO device is opened the mutex will
have never been initialized. Fix this by calling
mutex_init(&pds_vfio->state_mutex) in the VFIO init path.
Also, don't destroy the mutex on close because the device may
be re-opened, which would cause mutex to be uninitialized. Fix this by
implementing a driver specific vfio_device_ops.release callback that
destroys the mutex before calling vfio_pci_core_release_dev().
Fixes: bb500dbe2a ("vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support")
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122192532.25791-2-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This branch has three new iommufd capabilities:
- Dirty tracking for DMA. AMD/ARM/Intel CPUs can now record if a DMA
writes to a page in the IOPTEs within the IO page table. This can be used
to generate a record of what memory is being dirtied by DMA activities
during a VM migration process. A VMM like qemu will combine the IOMMU
dirty bits with the CPU's dirty log to determine what memory to
transfer.
VFIO already has a DMA dirty tracking framework that requires PCI
devices to implement tracking HW internally. The iommufd version
provides an alternative that the VMM can select, if available. The two
are designed to have very similar APIs.
- Userspace controlled attributes for hardware page
tables (HWPT/iommu_domain). There are currently a few generic attributes
for HWPTs (support dirty tracking, and parent of a nest). This is an
entry point for the userspace iommu driver to control the HW in detail.
- Nested translation support for HWPTs. This is a 2D translation scheme
similar to the CPU where a DMA goes through a first stage to determine
an intermediate address which is then translated trough a second stage
to a physical address.
Like for CPU translation the first stage table would exist in VM
controlled memory and the second stage is in the kernel and matches the
VM's guest to physical map.
As every IOMMU has a unique set of parameter to describe the S1 IO page
table and its associated parameters the userspace IOMMU driver has to
marshal the information into the correct format.
This is 1/3 of the feature, it allows creating the nested translation
and binding it to VFIO devices, however the API to support IOTLB and
ATC invalidation of the stage 1 io page table, and forwarding of IO
faults are still in progress.
The series includes AMD and Intel support for dirty tracking. Intel
support for nested translation.
Along the way are a number of internal items:
- New iommu core items: ops->domain_alloc_user(), ops->set_dirty_tracking,
ops->read_and_clear_dirty(), IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED, and iommu_copy_struct_from_user
- UAF fix in iopt_area_split()
- Spelling fixes and some test suite improvement
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd
Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"This brings three new iommufd capabilities:
- Dirty tracking for DMA.
AMD/ARM/Intel CPUs can now record if a DMA writes to a page in the
IOPTEs within the IO page table. This can be used to generate a
record of what memory is being dirtied by DMA activities during a
VM migration process. A VMM like qemu will combine the IOMMU dirty
bits with the CPU's dirty log to determine what memory to transfer.
VFIO already has a DMA dirty tracking framework that requires PCI
devices to implement tracking HW internally. The iommufd version
provides an alternative that the VMM can select, if available. The
two are designed to have very similar APIs.
- Userspace controlled attributes for hardware page tables
(HWPT/iommu_domain). There are currently a few generic attributes
for HWPTs (support dirty tracking, and parent of a nest). This is
an entry point for the userspace iommu driver to control the HW in
detail.
- Nested translation support for HWPTs. This is a 2D translation
scheme similar to the CPU where a DMA goes through a first stage to
determine an intermediate address which is then translated trough a
second stage to a physical address.
Like for CPU translation the first stage table would exist in VM
controlled memory and the second stage is in the kernel and matches
the VM's guest to physical map.
As every IOMMU has a unique set of parameter to describe the S1 IO
page table and its associated parameters the userspace IOMMU driver
has to marshal the information into the correct format.
This is 1/3 of the feature, it allows creating the nested
translation and binding it to VFIO devices, however the API to
support IOTLB and ATC invalidation of the stage 1 io page table,
and forwarding of IO faults are still in progress.
The series includes AMD and Intel support for dirty tracking. Intel
support for nested translation.
Along the way are a number of internal items:
- New iommu core items: ops->domain_alloc_user(),
ops->set_dirty_tracking, ops->read_and_clear_dirty(),
IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED, and iommu_copy_struct_from_user
- UAF fix in iopt_area_split()
- Spelling fixes and some test suite improvement"
* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (52 commits)
iommufd: Organize the mock domain alloc functions closer to Joerg's tree
iommufd/selftest: Fix page-size check in iommufd_test_dirty()
iommufd: Add iopt_area_alloc()
iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area
iommu/vt-d: Disallow read-only mappings to nest parent domain
iommu/vt-d: Add nested domain allocation
iommu/vt-d: Set the nested domain to a device
iommu/vt-d: Make domain attach helpers to be extern
iommu/vt-d: Add helper to setup pasid nested translation
iommu/vt-d: Add helper for nested domain allocation
iommu/vt-d: Extend dmar_domain to support nested domain
iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation
iommu/vt-d: Enhance capability check for nested parent domain allocation
iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC with nested HWPTs
iommufd/selftest: Add nested domain allocation for mock domain
iommu: Add iommu_copy_struct_from_user helper
iommufd: Add a nested HW pagetable object
iommu: Pass in parent domain with user_data to domain_alloc_user op
iommufd: Share iommufd_hwpt_alloc with IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_NESTED
iommufd: Derive iommufd_hwpt_paging from iommufd_hw_pagetable
...
Have the IOVA bitmap exported symbols adhere to the IOMMUFD symbol
export convention i.e. using the IOMMUFD namespace. In doing so,
import the namespace in the current users. This means VFIO and the
vfio-pci drivers that use iova_bitmap_set().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-4-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Both VFIO and IOMMUFD will need iova bitmap for storing dirties and walking
the user bitmaps, so move to the common dependency into IOMMUFD. In doing
so, create the symbol IOMMUFD_DRIVER which designates the builtin code that
will be used by drivers when selected. Today this means MLX5_VFIO_PCI and
PDS_VFIO_PCI. IOMMU drivers will do the same (in future patches) when
supporting dirty tracking and select IOMMUFD_DRIVER accordingly.
Given that the symbol maybe be disabled, add header definitions in
iova_bitmap.h for when IOMMUFD_DRIVER=n
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-3-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Now that all pieces are in place, activate the chunk mode functionality
based on device capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-10-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add support for READING in chunk mode.
In case the last SAVE command recognized that there was still some image
to be read, however, there was no available chunk to use for, this task
was delayed for the reader till one chunk will be consumed and becomes
available.
In the above case, a work will be executed to read in the background the
next image from the device.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-9-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add support for SAVING in chunk mode, it includes running a work
that will fill the next chunk from the device.
In case the number of available chunks will reach the MAX_NUM_CHUNKS,
the next chunk SAVING will be delayed till the reader will consume one
chunk.
The next patch from the series will add the reader part of the chunk
mode.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-8-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch is another preparation step towards working in chunk mode.
It pre-allocates chunks for the STOP_COPY phase to let the driver use
them immediately and prevent an extra allocation upon that phase.
Before that patch we had a single large buffer that was dedicated for
the STOP_COPY phase as there was a single SAVE in the source for the
last image.
Once we'll move to chunk mode the idea is to have some small buffers
that will be used upon the STOP_COPY phase.
The driver will read-ahead from the firmware the full state in
small/optimized chunks while letting QEMU/user space read in parallel
the available data.
Each buffer holds its chunk number to let it be recognized down the road
in the coming patches.
The chunk buffer size is picked-up based on the minimum size that
firmware requires, the total full size and some max value in the driver
code which was set to 8MB to achieve some optimized downtime in the
general case.
As the chunk mode is applicable even if we move directly to STOP_COPY
the buffers preparation and some other related stuff is done
unconditionally with regards to STOP/PRE-COPY.
Note:
In that phase in the series we still didn't activate the chunk mode and
the first buffer will be used in all the places.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-7-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Upon chunk mode there may be multiple images that will be read from the
device upon STOP_COPY.
This patch is some preparation for that mode by replacing the relevant
stuff to a better matching name.
As part of that, be stricter to recognize PRE_COPY error only when it
didn't occur on a STOP_COPY chunk.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-6-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Once the device supports 'chunk mode' the driver can support state size
which is larger than 4GB.
In that case the device has the capability to split a single image to
multiple chunks as long as the software provides a buffer in the minimum
size reported by the device.
The driver should query for the minimum buffer size required using
QUERY_VHCA_MIGRATION_STATE command with the 'chunk' bit set in its
input, in that case, the output will include both the minimum buffer
size (i.e. required_umem_size) and also the remaining total size to be
reported/used where that it will be applicable.
At that point in the series the 'chunk' bit is off, the last patch will
activate the feature once all pieces will be ready.
Note:
Before this change we were limited to 4GB state size as of 4 bytes max
value based on the device specification for the query/save/load
commands.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-5-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Upon a successful SAVE callback there is no need to activate a work, all
the required stuff can be done directly.
As so, refactor the above flow to activate a work only upon an error.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-4-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Post of disabling the SAVING migration file, which includes setting the
file state to be MLX5_MIGF_STATE_ERROR, call to wake_up_interruptible()
on its poll_wait member.
This lets any potential reader which is waiting already for data as part
of mlx5vf_save_read() to wake up, recognize the error state and return
with an error.
Post of that we don't need to rely on any other condition to wake up
the reader as of the returning of the SAVE command that was previously
executed, etc.
In addition, this change will simplify error flows (e.g health recovery)
once we'll move to chunk mode and multiple SAVE commands may run in the
STOP_COPY phase as we won't need to rely any more on a SAVE command to
wake-up a potential waiting reader.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-3-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The pci_physfn() helper exists to support cases where the physfn
field may not be compiled into the pci_dev structure. We've
declared this driver dependent on PCI_IOV to avoid this problem,
but regardless we should follow the precedent not to access this
field directly.
Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914021332.1929155-1-oushixiong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
If PCI_ATS isn't set, then pdev->physfn is not defined.
it causes a compilation issue:
../drivers/vfio/pci/pds/vfio_dev.c:165:30: error: ‘struct pci_dev’ has no member named ‘physfn’; did you mean ‘is_physfn’?
165 | __func__, pci_dev_id(pdev->physfn), pci_id, vf_id,
| ^~~~~~
So adding PCI_IOV depends to select PCI_ATS.
Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230906014942.1658769-1-oushixiong@kylinos.cn
Fixes: 63f77a7161 ("vfio/pds: register with the pds_core PF")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
- VFIO direct character device (cdev) interface support. This extracts
the vfio device fd from the container and group model, and is intended
to be the native uAPI for use with IOMMUFD. (Yi Liu)
- Enhancements to the PCI hot reset interface in support of cdev usage.
(Yi Liu)
- Fix a potential race between registering and unregistering vfio files
in the kvm-vfio interface and extend use of a lock to avoid extra
drop and acquires. (Dmitry Torokhov)
- A new vfio-pci variant driver for the AMD/Pensando Distributed Services
Card (PDS) Ethernet device, supporting live migration. (Brett Creeley)
- Cleanups to remove redundant owner setup in cdx and fsl bus drivers,
and simplify driver init/exit in fsl code. (Li Zetao)
- Fix uninitialized hole in data structure and pad capability structures
for alignment. (Stefan Hajnoczi)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- VFIO direct character device (cdev) interface support. This extracts
the vfio device fd from the container and group model, and is
intended to be the native uAPI for use with IOMMUFD (Yi Liu)
- Enhancements to the PCI hot reset interface in support of cdev usage
(Yi Liu)
- Fix a potential race between registering and unregistering vfio files
in the kvm-vfio interface and extend use of a lock to avoid extra
drop and acquires (Dmitry Torokhov)
- A new vfio-pci variant driver for the AMD/Pensando Distributed
Services Card (PDS) Ethernet device, supporting live migration (Brett
Creeley)
- Cleanups to remove redundant owner setup in cdx and fsl bus drivers,
and simplify driver init/exit in fsl code (Li Zetao)
- Fix uninitialized hole in data structure and pad capability
structures for alignment (Stefan Hajnoczi)
* tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (53 commits)
vfio/pds: Send type for SUSPEND_STATUS command
vfio/pds: fix return value in pds_vfio_get_lm_file()
pds_core: Fix function header descriptions
vfio: align capability structures
vfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak
vfio/fsl-mc: Use module_fsl_mc_driver macro to simplify the code
vfio/cdx: Remove redundant initialization owner in vfio_cdx_driver
vfio/pds: Add Kconfig and documentation
vfio/pds: Add support for firmware recovery
vfio/pds: Add support for dirty page tracking
vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support
vfio/pds: register with the pds_core PF
pds_core: Require callers of register/unregister to pass PF drvdata
vfio/pds: Initial support for pds VFIO driver
vfio: Commonize combine_ranges for use in other VFIO drivers
kvm/vfio: avoid bouncing the mutex when adding and deleting groups
kvm/vfio: ensure kvg instance stays around in kvm_vfio_group_add()
docs: vfio: Add vfio device cdev description
vfio: Compile vfio_group infrastructure optionally
vfio: Move the IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY check in __vfio_register_dev()
...
Commit bb500dbe2a ("vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support")
added live migration support for the pds-vfio-pci driver. When
sending the SUSPEND command to the device, the driver sets the
type of suspend (i.e. P2P or FULL). However, the driver isn't
sending the type of suspend for the SUSPEND_STATUS command, which
will result in failures. Fix this by also sending the suspend type
in the SUSPEND_STATUS command.
Fixes: bb500dbe2a ("vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support")
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821184215.34564-1-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
anon_inode_getfile() never returns NULL pointer, it will return
ERR_PTR() when it fails, so replace the check with IS_ERR().
Fixes: bb500dbe2a ("vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230819023716.3469037-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, and
VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO ioctls fill in an info struct followed by capability
structs:
+------+---------+---------+-----+
| info | caps[0] | caps[1] | ... |
+------+---------+---------+-----+
Both the info and capability struct sizes are not always multiples of
sizeof(u64), leaving u64 fields in later capability structs misaligned.
Userspace applications currently need to handle misalignment manually in
order to support CPU architectures and programming languages with strict
alignment requirements.
Make life easier for userspace by ensuring alignment in the kernel. This
is done by padding info struct definitions and by copying out zeroes
after capability structs that are not aligned.
The new layout is as follows:
+------+---------+---+---------+-----+
| info | caps[0] | 0 | caps[1] | ... |
+------+---------+---+---------+-----+
In this example caps[0] has a size that is not multiples of sizeof(u64),
so zero padding is added to align the subsequent structure.
Adding zero padding between structs does not break the uapi. The memory
layout is specified by the info.cap_offset and caps[i].next fields
filled in by the kernel. Applications use these field values to locate
structs and are therefore unaffected by the addition of zero padding.
Note that code that copies out info structs with padding is updated to
always zero the struct and copy out as many bytes as userspace
requested. This makes the code shorter and avoids potential information
leaks by ensuring padding is initialized.
Originally-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809203144.2880050-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add Kconfig entries and pds-vfio-pci.rst. Also, add an entry in the
MAINTAINERS file for this new driver.
It's not clear where documentation for vendor specific VFIO
drivers should live, so just re-use the current amd
ethernet location.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-9-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
It's possible that the device firmware crashes and is able to recover
due to some configuration and/or other issue. If a live migration
is in progress while the firmware crashes, the live migration will
fail. However, the VF PCI device should still be functional post
crash recovery and subsequent migrations should go through as
expected.
When the pds_core device notices that firmware crashes it sends an
event to all its client drivers. When the pds_vfio driver receives
this event while migration is in progress it will request a deferred
reset on the next migration state transition. This state transition
will report failure as well as any subsequent state transition
requests from the VMM/VFIO. Based on uapi/vfio.h the only way out of
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR is by issuing VFIO_DEVICE_RESET. Once this
reset is done, the migration state will be reset to
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING and migration can be performed.
If the event is received while no migration is in progress (i.e.
the VM is in normal operating mode), then no actions are taken
and the migration state remains VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-8-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In order to support dirty page tracking, the driver has to implement
the VFIO subsystem's vfio_log_ops. This includes log_start, log_stop,
and log_read_and_clear.
All of the tracker resources are allocated and dirty tracking on the
device is started during log_start. The resources are cleaned up and
dirty tracking on the device is stopped during log_stop. The dirty
pages are determined and reported during log_read_and_clear.
In order to support these callbacks admin queue commands are used.
All of the adminq queue command structures and implementations
are included as part of this patch.
PDS_LM_CMD_DIRTY_STATUS is added to query the current status of
dirty tracking on the device. This includes if it's enabled (i.e.
number of regions being tracked from the device's perspective) and
the maximum number of regions supported from the device's perspective.
PDS_LM_CMD_DIRTY_ENABLE is added to enable dirty tracking on the
specified number of regions and their iova ranges.
PDS_LM_CMD_DIRTY_DISABLE is added to disable dirty tracking for all
regions on the device.
PDS_LM_CMD_READ_SEQ and PDS_LM_CMD_DIRTY_WRITE_ACK are added to
support reading and acknowledging the currently dirtied pages.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-7-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add live migration support via the VFIO subsystem. The migration
implementation aligns with the definition from uapi/vfio.h and uses
the pds_core PF's adminq for device configuration.
The ability to suspend, resume, and transfer VF device state data is
included along with the required admin queue command structures and
implementations.
PDS_LM_CMD_SUSPEND and PDS_LM_CMD_SUSPEND_STATUS are added to support
the VF device suspend operation.
PDS_LM_CMD_RESUME is added to support the VF device resume operation.
PDS_LM_CMD_STATE_SIZE is added to determine the exact size of the VF
device state data.
PDS_LM_CMD_SAVE is added to get the VF device state data.
PDS_LM_CMD_RESTORE is added to restore the VF device with the
previously saved data from PDS_LM_CMD_SAVE.
PDS_LM_CMD_HOST_VF_STATUS is added to notify the DSC/firmware when
a migration is in/not-in progress from the host's perspective. The
DSC/firmware can use this to clear/setup any necessary state related
to a migration.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-6-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The pds_core driver will supply adminq services, so find the PF
and register with the DSC services.
Use the following commands to enable a VF:
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/pds_core/$PF_BDF/sriov_numvfs
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-5-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This is the initial framework for the new pds-vfio-pci device driver.
This does the very basics of registering the PDS PCI device and
configuring it as a VFIO PCI device.
With this change, the VF device can be bound to the pds-vfio-pci driver
on the host and presented to the VM as an ethernet VF.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-3-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Currently only Mellanox uses the combine_ranges function. The
new pds_vfio driver also needs this function. So, move it to
a common location for other vendor drivers to use.
Also, fix RCT ordering while moving/renaming the function.
Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-2-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This commit enables the dynamic allocation of EQs at runtime, allowing
for more flexibility in managing completion EQs and reducing the memory
overhead of driver load. Whenever a CQ is created for a given vector
index, the driver will lookup to see if there is an already mapped
completion EQ for that vector, if so, utilize it. Otherwise, allocate a
new EQ on demand and then utilize it for the CQ completion events.
Add a protection lock to the EQ table to protect from concurrent EQ
creation attempts.
While at it, replace mlx5_vector2irqn()/mlx5_vector2eqn() with
mlx5_comp_eqn_get() and mlx5_comp_irqn_get() which will allocate an
EQ on demand if no EQ is found for the given vector.
Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
To accurately represent its purpose, rename the function that retrieves
the value of maximum vectors from mlx5_comp_vectors_count() to
mlx5_comp_vectors_max().
Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
This is the way user to invoke hot-reset for the devices opened by cdev
interface. User should check the flag VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID_OWNED
in the output of VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO ioctl before doing
hot-reset for cdev devices.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718105542.4138-11-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This copies the vfio_pci_dependent_device to userspace during looping each
affected device for reporting vfio_pci_hot_reset_info. This avoids counting
the affected devices and allocating a potential large buffer to store the
vfio_pci_dependent_device of all the affected devices before copying them
to userspace.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718105542.4138-10-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This allows VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO ioctl use the iommufd_ctx
of the cdev device to check the ownership of the other affected devices.
When VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO is called on an IOMMUFD managed
device, the new flag VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID is reported to indicate
the values returned are IOMMUFD devids rather than group IDs as used when
accessing vfio devices through the conventional vfio group interface.
Additionally the flag VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID_OWNED will be reported
in this mode if all of the devices affected by the hot-reset are owned by
either virtue of being directly bound to the same iommufd context as the
calling device, or implicitly owned via a shared IOMMU group.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718105542.4138-9-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
There are drivers that need to search vfio_device within a given dev_set.
e.g. vfio-pci. So add a helper.
vfio_pci_is_device_in_set() now returns -EBUSY in commit a882c16a2b
("vfio/pci: Change vfio_pci_try_bus_reset() to use the dev_set") where
it was trying to preserve the return of vfio_pci_try_zap_and_vma_lock_cb().
However, it makes more sense to return -ENODEV.
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718105542.4138-8-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This prepares to add another method for hot reset. The major hot reset logic
are moved to vfio_pci_ioctl_pci_hot_reset_groups().
No functional change is intended.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718105542.4138-3-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This suits more on what the code does.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718105542.4138-2-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
It should be possible to select vfio-pci variant drivers without building
vfio-pci itself, which implies each variant driver should select
vfio-pci-core.
Fix the top level vfio Makefile to traverse pci based on vfio-pci-core
rather than vfio-pci.
Mark MMAP and INTX options depending on vfio-pci-core to cleanup resulting
config if core is not enabled.
Push all PCI related vfio options to a sub-menu and make descriptions
consistent.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614193948.477036-2-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Test and enable PCIe AtomicOp completer support of various widths and
report via device-info capability to userspace.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Voetter <robin@streamhpc.com>
Tested-by: Robin Voetter <robin@streamhpc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519214748.402003-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Apply the same logic as commit 912b625b4d ("vfio/pci: demote hiding
ecap messages to debug level") for the less common case of hiding
standard capabilities.
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523225250.1215911-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Dynamic MSI-X is supported. Clear VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE
to provide guidance to user space.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd1ef2bf6ae972da8e2805bc95d5155af5a8fb0a.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
pci_msix_alloc_irq_at() enables an individual MSI-X interrupt to be
allocated after MSI-X enabling.
Use dynamic MSI-X (if supported by the device) to allocate an interrupt
after MSI-X is enabled. An MSI-X interrupt is dynamically allocated at
the time a valid eventfd is assigned. This is different behavior from
a range provided during MSI-X enabling where interrupts are allocated
for the entire range whether a valid eventfd is provided for each
interrupt or not.
The PCI-MSIX API requires that some number of irqs are allocated for
an initial set of vectors when enabling MSI-X on the device. When
dynamic MSIX allocation is not supported, the vector table, and thus
the allocated irq set can only be resized by disabling and re-enabling
MSI-X with a different range. In that case the irq allocation is
essentially a cache for configuring vectors within the previously
allocated vector range. When dynamic MSI-X allocation is supported,
the API still requires some initial set of irqs to be allocated, but
also supports allocating and freeing specific irq vectors both
within and beyond the initially allocated range.
For consistency between modes, as well as to reduce latency and improve
reliability of allocations, and also simplicity, this implementation
only releases irqs via pci_free_irq_vectors() when either the interrupt
mode changes or the device is released.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230403211841.0e206b67.alex.williamson@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/956c47057ae9fd45591feaa82e9ae20929889249.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Not all MSI-X devices support dynamic MSI-X allocation. Whether
a device supports dynamic MSI-X should be queried using
pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn().
Instead of scattering code with pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn(),
probe this ability once and store it as a property of the
virtual device.
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f1ae022c060ecb7e527f4f53c8ccafe80768da47.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In preparation for surrounding code change it is helpful to
ensure that existing comments are accurate.
Remove inaccurate comment about direct access and update
the rest of the comment to reflect the purpose of writing
the cached MSI message to the device.
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230330164050.0069e2a5.alex.williamson@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5b605ce7dcdab5a5dfef19cec4d73ae2fdad3ae1.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
struct vfio_pci_core_device::num_ctx counts how many interrupt
contexts have been allocated. When all interrupt contexts are
allocated simultaneously num_ctx provides the upper bound of all
vectors that can be used as indices into the interrupt context
array.
With the upcoming support for dynamic MSI-X the number of
interrupt contexts does not necessarily span the range of allocated
interrupts. Consequently, num_ctx is no longer a trusted upper bound
for valid indices.
Stop using num_ctx to determine if a provided vector is valid. Use
the existence of allocated interrupt.
This changes behavior on the error path when user space provides
an invalid vector range. Behavior changes from early exit without
any modifications to possible modifications to valid vectors within
the invalid range. This is acceptable considering that an invalid
range is not a valid scenario, see link to discussion.
The checks that ensure that user space provides a range of vectors
that is valid for the device are untouched.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230316155646.07ae266f.alex.williamson@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e27d350f02a65b8cbacd409b4321f5ce35b3186d.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Interrupt context is statically allocated at the time interrupts
are allocated. Following allocation, the context is managed by
directly accessing the elements of the array using the vector
as index. The storage is released when interrupts are disabled.
It is possible to dynamically allocate a single MSI-X interrupt
after MSI-X is enabled. A dynamic storage for interrupt context
is needed to support this. Replace the interrupt context array with an
xarray (similar to what the core uses as store for MSI descriptors)
that can support the dynamic expansion while maintaining the
custom that uses the vector as index.
With a dynamic storage it is no longer required to pre-allocate
interrupt contexts at the time the interrupts are allocated.
MSI and MSI-X interrupt contexts are only used when interrupts are
enabled. Their allocation can thus be delayed until interrupt enabling.
Only enabled interrupts will have associated interrupt contexts.
Whether an interrupt has been allocated (a Linux irq number exists
for it) becomes the criteria for whether an interrupt can be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230404122444.59e36a99.alex.williamson@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40e235f38d427aff79ae35eda0ced42502aa0937.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Enabling and disabling of an interrupt involves several steps
that can fail. Cleanup after failure is done when the error
is encountered, resulting in some repetitive code.
Support for dynamic contexts will introduce more steps during
interrupt enabling and disabling.
Transition to centralized exit path in preparation for dynamic
contexts to eliminate duplicate error handling code.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/72dddae8aa710ce522a74130120733af61cffe4d.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Interrupt context storage is statically allocated at the time
interrupts are allocated. Following allocation, the interrupt
context is managed by directly accessing the elements of the
array using the vector as index.
It is possible to allocate additional MSI-X vectors after
MSI-X has been enabled. Dynamic storage of interrupt context
is needed to support adding new MSI-X vectors after initial
allocation.
Replace direct access of array elements with pointers to the
array elements. Doing so reduces impact of moving to a new data
structure. Move interactions with the array to helpers to
mostly contain changes needed to transition to a dynamic
data structure.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eab289693c8325ede9aba99380f8b8d5143980a4.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
User space provides the vector as an unsigned int that is checked
early for validity (vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare()).
A later negative check of the provided vector is not necessary.
Remove the negative check and ensure the type used
for the vector is consistent as an unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/28521e1b0b091849952b0ecb8c118729fc8cdc4f.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
vfio_msi_disable() releases all previously allocated state
associated with each interrupt before disabling MSI/MSI-X.
vfio_msi_disable() iterates twice over the interrupt state:
first directly with a for loop to do virqfd cleanup, followed
by another for loop within vfio_msi_set_block() that removes
the interrupt handler and its associated state using
vfio_msi_set_vector_signal().
Simplify interrupt cleanup by iterating over allocated interrupts
once.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/837acb8cbe86a258a50da05e56a1f17c1a19abbe.1683740667.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The Designated Vendor-Specific Extended Capability (DVSEC Capability) is an
optional Extended Capability that is permitted to be implemented by any PCI
Express Function. This allows PCI Express component vendors to use
the Extended Capability mechanism to expose vendor-specific registers that can
be present in components by a variety of vendors. A DVSEC Capability structure
can tell vendor-specific software which features a particular component
supports.
An example usage of DVSEC is Intel Platform Monitoring Technology (PMT) for
enumerating and accessing hardware monitoring capabilities on a device.
PMT encompasses three device monitoring features, Telemetry (device metrics),
Watcher (sampling/tracing), and Crashlog. The DVSEC is used to discover these
features and provide a BAR offset to their registers with the Intel vendor code.
The current VFIO driver does not pass DVSEC capabilities to Virtual Machine (VM)
which makes PMT not to work inside the virtual machine. This series adds DVSEC
capability to user visible list to allow its use with VFIO. VFIO supports
passing of Vendor Specific Extended Capability (VSEC) and raw write access to
device. DVSEC also passed to VM in the same way as of VSEC.
Signed-off-by: K V P Satyanarayana <satyanarayana.k.v.p@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317082222.3355912-1-satyanarayana.k.v.p@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fix the report of dirty_bytes upon pre-copy to include both the existing
data on the migration file and the device extra bytes.
This gives a better close estimation to what can be passed any more as
part of pre-copy.
Fixes: 0dce165b1a ("vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementation")
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308155723.108218-1-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
- Remove redundant resource check in vfio-platform. (Angus Chen)
- Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for persistent userspace allocations, allowing
removal of arbitrary kernel limits in favor of cgroup control.
(Yishai Hadas)
- mdev tidy-ups, including removing the module-only build restriction
for sample drivers, Kconfig changes to select mdev support,
documentation movement to keep sample driver usage instructions with
sample drivers rather than with API docs, remove references to
out-of-tree drivers in docs. (Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix collateral breakages from mdev Kconfig changes. (Arnd Bergmann)
- Make mlx5 migration support match device support, improve source
and target flows to improve pre-copy support and reduce downtime.
(Yishai Hadas)
- Convert additional mdev sysfs case to use sysfs_emit(). (Bo Liu)
- Resolve copy-paste error in mdev mbochs sample driver Kconfig.
(Ye Xingchen)
- Avoid propagating missing reset error in vfio-platform if reset
requirement is relaxed by module option. (Tomasz Duszynski)
- Range size fixes in mlx5 variant driver for missed last byte and
stricter range calculation. (Yishai Hadas)
- Fixes to suspended vaddr support and locked_vm accounting, excluding
mdev configurations from the former due to potential to indefinitely
block kernel threads, fix underflow and restore locked_vm on new mm.
(Steve Sistare)
- Update outdated vfio documentation due to new IOMMUFD interfaces in
recent kernels. (Yi Liu)
- Resolve deadlock between group_lock and kvm_lock, finally.
(Matthew Rosato)
- Fix NULL pointer in group initialization error path with IOMMUFD.
(Yan Zhao)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Remove redundant resource check in vfio-platform (Angus Chen)
- Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for persistent userspace allocations, allowing
removal of arbitrary kernel limits in favor of cgroup control (Yishai
Hadas)
- mdev tidy-ups, including removing the module-only build restriction
for sample drivers, Kconfig changes to select mdev support,
documentation movement to keep sample driver usage instructions with
sample drivers rather than with API docs, remove references to
out-of-tree drivers in docs (Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix collateral breakages from mdev Kconfig changes (Arnd Bergmann)
- Make mlx5 migration support match device support, improve source and
target flows to improve pre-copy support and reduce downtime (Yishai
Hadas)
- Convert additional mdev sysfs case to use sysfs_emit() (Bo Liu)
- Resolve copy-paste error in mdev mbochs sample driver Kconfig (Ye
Xingchen)
- Avoid propagating missing reset error in vfio-platform if reset
requirement is relaxed by module option (Tomasz Duszynski)
- Range size fixes in mlx5 variant driver for missed last byte and
stricter range calculation (Yishai Hadas)
- Fixes to suspended vaddr support and locked_vm accounting, excluding
mdev configurations from the former due to potential to indefinitely
block kernel threads, fix underflow and restore locked_vm on new mm
(Steve Sistare)
- Update outdated vfio documentation due to new IOMMUFD interfaces in
recent kernels (Yi Liu)
- Resolve deadlock between group_lock and kvm_lock, finally (Matthew
Rosato)
- Fix NULL pointer in group initialization error path with IOMMUFD (Yan
Zhao)
* tag 'vfio-v6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (32 commits)
vfio: Fix NULL pointer dereference caused by uninitialized group->iommufd
docs: vfio: Update vfio.rst per latest interfaces
vfio: Update the kdoc for vfio_device_ops
vfio/mlx5: Fix range size calculation upon tracker creation
vfio: no need to pass kvm pointer during device open
vfio: fix deadlock between group lock and kvm lock
vfio: revert "iommu driver notify callback"
vfio/type1: revert "implement notify callback"
vfio/type1: revert "block on invalid vaddr"
vfio/type1: restore locked_vm
vfio/type1: track locked_vm per dma
vfio/type1: prevent underflow of locked_vm via exec()
vfio/type1: exclude mdevs from VFIO_UPDATE_VADDR
vfio: platform: ignore missing reset if disabled at module init
vfio/mlx5: Improve the target side flow to reduce downtime
vfio/mlx5: Improve the source side flow upon pre_copy
vfio/mlx5: Check whether VF is migratable
samples: fix the prompt about SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MBOCHS
vfio/mdev: Use sysfs_emit() to instead of sprintf()
vfio-mdev: add back CONFIG_VFIO dependency
...
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fix range size calculation to include the last byte of each range.
In addition, log round up the length of the total ranges to be stricter.
Fixes: c1d050b0d1 ("vfio/mlx5: Create and destroy page tracker object")
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208152234.32370-1-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Improve the target side flow to reduce downtime as of below.
- Support reading an optional record which includes the expected
stop_copy size.
- Once the source sends this record data, which expects to be sent as
part of the pre_copy flow, prepare the data buffers that may be large
enough to hold the final stop_copy data.
The above reduces the migration downtime as the relevant stuff that is
needed to load the image data is prepared ahead as part of pre_copy.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124144955.139901-4-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Improve the source side flow upon pre_copy as of below.
- Prepare the stop_copy buffers as part of moving to pre_copy.
- Send to the target a record that includes the expected
stop_copy size to let it optimize its stop_copy flow as well.
As for sending the target this new record type (i.e.
MLX5_MIGF_HEADER_TAG_STOP_COPY_SIZE) we split the current 64 header
flags bits into 32 flags bits and another 32 tag bits, each record may
have a tag and a flag whether it's optional or mandatory. Optional
records will be ignored in the target.
The above reduces the downtime upon stop_copy as the relevant data stuff
is prepared ahead as part of pre_copy.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124144955.139901-3-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add a check whether VF is migratable. Only if VF is migratable, mark the
VFIO device as migration capable.
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124144955.139901-2-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for userspace persistent allocations.
The GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT option lets the memory allocator know that this
is untrusted allocation triggered from userspace and should be a subject
of kmem accounting, and as such it is controlled by the cgroup
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230108154427.32609-5-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for userspace persistent allocations.
The GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT option lets the memory allocator know that this
is untrusted allocation triggered from userspace and should be a subject
of kmem accounting, and as such it is controlled by the cgroup
mechanism.
The way to find the relevant allocations was for example to look at the
close_device function and trace back all the kfrees to their
allocations.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230108154427.32609-4-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Allow loading of larger images than 512 MB by dropping the arbitrary
hard-coded value that we have today and move to use the max device
loading value which is for now 4GB.
As part of that we move to use the GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT option upon
allocating the persistent data of mlx5 and rely on the cgroup to provide
the memory limit for the given user.
The GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT option lets the memory allocator know that this
is untrusted allocation triggered from userspace and should be a subject
of kmem accounting, and as such it is controlled by the cgroup
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230108154427.32609-3-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Prevent calling roundup_pow_of_two() with value of 0 as it causes the
below UBSAN note.
Move this code and its few extra related lines to be called only when
it's really applicable.
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/linux/log2.h:57:13
shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int'
CPU: 15 PID: 1639 Comm: live_migration Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4 #1116
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009),
BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59
ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x36
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0x61/0xef
? lock_is_held_type+0x98/0x110
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
mlx5vf_create_rc_qp.cold+0xe4/0xf2 [mlx5_vfio_pci]
mlx5vf_start_page_tracker+0x769/0xcd0 [mlx5_vfio_pci]
vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl+0x63f/0x700 [vfio]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x433/0x9a0
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
</TASK>
Fixes: 79c3cf2799 ("vfio/mlx5: Init QP based resources for dirty tracking")
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230108154427.32609-2-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
- Replace deprecated git://github.com link in MAINTAINERS. (Palmer Dabbelt)
- Simplify vfio/mlx5 with module_pci_driver() helper. (Shang XiaoJing)
- Drop unnecessary buffer from ACPI call. (Rafael Mendonca)
- Correct latent missing include issue in iova-bitmap and fix support
for unaligned bitmaps. Follow-up with better fix through refactor.
(Joao Martins)
- Rework ccw mdev driver to split private data from parent structure,
better aligning with the mdev lifecycle and allowing us to remove
a temporary workaround. (Eric Farman)
- Add an interface to get an estimated migration data size for a device,
allowing userspace to make informed decisions, ex. more accurately
predicting VM downtime. (Yishai Hadas)
- Fix minor typo in vfio/mlx5 array declaration. (Yishai Hadas)
- Simplify module and Kconfig through consolidating SPAPR/EEH code and
config options and folding virqfd module into main vfio module.
(Jason Gunthorpe)
- Fix error path from device_register() across all vfio mdev and sample
drivers. (Alex Williamson)
- Define migration pre-copy interface and implement for vfio/mlx5
devices, allowing portions of the device state to be saved while the
device continues operation, towards reducing the stop-copy state
size. (Jason Gunthorpe, Yishai Hadas, Shay Drory)
- Implement pre-copy for hisi_acc devices. (Shameer Kolothum)
- Fixes to mdpy mdev driver remove path and error path on probe.
(Shang XiaoJing)
- vfio/mlx5 fixes for incorrect return after copy_to_user() fault and
incorrect buffer freeing. (Dan Carpenter)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Replace deprecated git://github.com link in MAINTAINERS (Palmer
Dabbelt)
- Simplify vfio/mlx5 with module_pci_driver() helper (Shang XiaoJing)
- Drop unnecessary buffer from ACPI call (Rafael Mendonca)
- Correct latent missing include issue in iova-bitmap and fix support
for unaligned bitmaps. Follow-up with better fix through refactor
(Joao Martins)
- Rework ccw mdev driver to split private data from parent structure,
better aligning with the mdev lifecycle and allowing us to remove a
temporary workaround (Eric Farman)
- Add an interface to get an estimated migration data size for a
device, allowing userspace to make informed decisions, ex. more
accurately predicting VM downtime (Yishai Hadas)
- Fix minor typo in vfio/mlx5 array declaration (Yishai Hadas)
- Simplify module and Kconfig through consolidating SPAPR/EEH code and
config options and folding virqfd module into main vfio module (Jason
Gunthorpe)
- Fix error path from device_register() across all vfio mdev and sample
drivers (Alex Williamson)
- Define migration pre-copy interface and implement for vfio/mlx5
devices, allowing portions of the device state to be saved while the
device continues operation, towards reducing the stop-copy state size
(Jason Gunthorpe, Yishai Hadas, Shay Drory)
- Implement pre-copy for hisi_acc devices (Shameer Kolothum)
- Fixes to mdpy mdev driver remove path and error path on probe (Shang
XiaoJing)
- vfio/mlx5 fixes for incorrect return after copy_to_user() fault and
incorrect buffer freeing (Dan Carpenter)
* tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (42 commits)
vfio/mlx5: error pointer dereference in error handling
vfio/mlx5: fix error code in mlx5vf_precopy_ioctl()
samples: vfio-mdev: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in mdpy_fb_probe()
hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Enable PRE_COPY flag
hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Move the dev compatibility tests for early check
hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Introduce support for PRE_COPY state transitions
hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for precopy IOCTL
vfio/mlx5: Enable MIGRATION_PRE_COPY flag
vfio/mlx5: Fallback to STOP_COPY upon specific PRE_COPY error
vfio/mlx5: Introduce multiple loads
vfio/mlx5: Consider temporary end of stream as part of PRE_COPY
vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementation
vfio/mlx5: Introduce SW headers for migration states
vfio/mlx5: Introduce device transitions of PRE_COPY
vfio/mlx5: Refactor to use queue based data chunks
vfio/mlx5: Refactor migration file state
vfio/mlx5: Refactor MKEY usage
vfio/mlx5: Refactor PD usage
vfio/mlx5: Enforce a single SAVE command at a time
vfio: Extend the device migration protocol with PRE_COPY
...
This code frees the wrong "buf" variable and results in an error pointer
dereference.
Fixes: 34e2f27143 ("vfio/mlx5: Introduce multiple loads")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5IKia5SaiVxYmG5@kili
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes remaining to
be copied but we want to return a negative error code here.
Fixes: 0dce165b1a ("vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementation")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5IKVknlf5Z5NPtU@kili
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Instead of waiting till data transfer is complete to perform dev
compatibility, do it as soon as we have enough data to perform the
check. This will be useful when we enable the support for PRE_COPY.
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123113236.896-4-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The saving_migf is open in PRE_COPY state if it is supported and reads
initial device match data. hisi_acc_vf_stop_copy() is refactored to
make use of common code.
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123113236.896-3-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
PRECOPY IOCTL in the case of HiSiIicon ACC driver can be used to
perform the device compatibility check earlier during migration.
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123113236.896-2-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Now that everything has been set up for MIGRATION_PRE_COPY, enable it.
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-15-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Before a SAVE command is issued, a QUERY command is issued in order to
know the device data size.
In case PRE_COPY is used, the above commands are issued while the device
is running. Thus, it is possible that between the QUERY and the SAVE
commands the state of the device will be changed significantly and thus
the SAVE will fail.
Currently, if a SAVE command is failing, the driver will fail the
migration. In the above case, don't fail the migration, but don't allow
for new SAVEs to be executed while the device is in a RUNNING state.
Once the device will be moved to STOP_COPY, SAVE can be executed again
and the full device state will be read.
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-14-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In order to support PRE_COPY, mlx5 driver transfers multiple states
(images) of the device. e.g.: the source VF can save and transfer
multiple states, and the target VF will load them by that order.
This patch implements the changes for the target VF to decompose the
header for each state and to write and load multiple states.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-13-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
During PRE_COPY the migration data FD may have a temporary "end of
stream" that is reached when the initial_bytes were read and no other
dirty data exists yet.
For instance, this may indicate that the device is idle and not
currently dirtying any internal state. When read() is done on this
temporary end of stream the kernel driver should return ENOMSG from
read(). Userspace can wait for more data or consider moving to
STOP_COPY.
To not block the user upon read() and let it get ENOMSG we add a new
state named MLX5_MIGF_STATE_PRE_COPY on the migration file.
In addition, we add the MLX5_MIGF_STATE_SAVE_LAST state to block the
read() once we call the last SAVE upon moving to STOP_COPY.
Any further error will be marked with MLX5_MIGF_STATE_ERROR and the user
won't be blocked.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-12-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
vfio precopy ioctl returns an estimation of data available for
transferring from the device.
Whenever a user is using VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO, track the current
state of the device, and if needed, append the dirty data to the
transfer FD data. This is done by saving a middle state.
As mlx5 runs the SAVE command asynchronously, make sure to query for
incremental data only once there is no active save command.
Running both in parallel, might end-up with a failure in the incremental
query command on un-tracked vhca.
Also, a middle state will be saved only after the previous state has
finished its SAVE command and has been fully transferred, this prevents
endless use resources.
Co-developed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-11-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
As mentioned in the previous patches, mlx5 is transferring multiple
states when the PRE_COPY protocol is used. This states mechanism
requires the target VM to know the states' size in order to execute
multiple loads. Therefore, add SW header, with the needed information,
for each saved state the source VM is transferring to the target VM.
This patch implements the source VM handling of the headers, following
patch will implement the target VM handling of the headers.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-10-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In order to support PRE_COPY, mlx5 driver is transferring multiple
states (images) of the device. e.g.: the source VF can save and transfer
multiple states, and the target VF will load them by that order.
The device is saving three kinds of states:
1) Initial state - when the device moves to PRE_COPY state.
2) Middle state - during PRE_COPY phase via VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO.
There can be multiple states of this type.
3) Final state - when the device moves to STOP_COPY state.
After moving to PRE_COPY state, user is holding the saving migf FD and
can use it. For example: user can start transferring data via read()
callback. Also, user can switch from PRE_COPY to STOP_COPY whenever he
sees it fits. This will invoke saving of final state.
This means that mlx5 VFIO device can be switched to STOP_COPY without
transferring any data in PRE_COPY state. Therefore, when the device
moves to STOP_COPY, mlx5 will store the final state on a dedicated queue
entry on the list.
Co-developed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-9-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Refactor to use queue based data chunks on the migration file.
The SAVE command adds a chunk to the tail of the queue while the read()
API finds the required chunk and returns its data.
In case the queue is empty but the state of the migration file is
MLX5_MIGF_STATE_COMPLETE, read() may not be blocked but will return 0 to
indicate end of file.
This is a step towards maintaining multiple images and their meta data
(i.e. headers) on the migration file as part of next patches from the
series.
Note:
At that point, we still use a single chunk on the migration file but
becomes ready to support multiple.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-8-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Refactor migration file state to be an emum which is mutual exclusive.
As of that dropped the 'disabled' state as 'error' is the same from
functional point of view.
Next patches from the series will extend this enum for other relevant
states.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-7-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch refactors MKEY usage such as its life cycle will be as of the
migration file instead of allocating/destroying it upon each
SAVE/LOAD command.
This is a preparation step towards the PRE_COPY series where multiple
images will be SAVED/LOADED.
We achieve it by having a new struct named mlx5_vhca_data_buffer which
holds the mkey and its related stuff as of sg_append_table,
allocated_length, etc.
The above fields were taken out from the migration file main struct,
into mlx5_vhca_data_buffer dedicated struct with the proper helpers in
place.
For now we have a single mlx5_vhca_data_buffer per migration file.
However, in coming patches we'll have multiple of them to support
multiple images.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-6-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch refactors PD usage such as its life cycle will be as of the
migration file instead of allocating/destroying it upon each SAVE/LOAD
command.
This is a preparation step towards the PRE_COPY series where multiple
images will be SAVED/LOADED and a single PD can be simply reused.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-5-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Enforce a single SAVE command at a time.
As the SAVE command is an asynchronous one, we must enforce running only
a single command at a time.
This will preserve ordering between multiple calls and protect from
races on the migration file data structure.
This is a must for the next patches from the series where as part of
PRE_COPY we may have multiple images to be saved and multiple SAVE
commands may be issued from different flows.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-4-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We don't need a kconfig symbol for this, just directly test CONFIG_EEH in
the few places that need it.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4-v5-fc5346cacfd4+4c482-vfio_modules_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open/release() functions are one line wrappers
around an arch function. Just call them directly. This eliminates some
weird exported symbols that don't need to exist.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v5-fc5346cacfd4+4c482-vfio_modules_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Resolve conflicts in drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c by using the iommfd version.
The rc fix was done a different way when iommufd patches reworked this
code.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
This creates the iommufd_device for the physical VFIO drivers. These are
all the drivers that are calling vfio_register_group_dev() and expect the
type1 code to setup a real iommu_domain against their parent struct
device.
The design gives the driver a choice in how it gets connected to iommufd
by providing bind_iommufd/unbind_iommufd/attach_ioas callbacks to
implement as required. The core code provides three default callbacks for
physical mode using a real iommu_domain. This is suitable for drivers
using vfio_register_group_dev()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6-v4-42cd2eb0e3eb+335a-vfio_iommufd_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lixiao Yang <lixiao.yang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Yu He <yu.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Fix a typo in mlx5vf_cmd_load_vhca_state() to use the 'load' memory
layout.
As in/out sizes are equal for save and load commands there wasn't any
functional issue.
Fixes: f1d98f346e ("vfio/mlx5: Expose migration commands over mlx5 device")
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221106174630.25909-3-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add an option to get migration data size by introducing a new migration
feature named VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DATA_SIZE.
Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET the estimated data length that will be
required to complete STOP_COPY is returned.
This option may better enable user space to consider before moving to
STOP_COPY whether it can meet the downtime SLA based on the returned
data.
The patch also includes the implementation for mlx5 and hisi for this
new option to make it feature complete for the existing drivers in this
area.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221106174630.25909-2-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
vfio_pci_dev_set_needs_reset() inspects the open_count of every device
in the set to determine whether a reset is allowed. The current device
always has open_count == 1 within vfio_pci_core_disable(), effectively
disabling the reset logic. This field is also documented as private in
vfio_device, so it should not be used to determine whether other devices
in the set are open.
Checking for vfio_device_set_open_count() > 1 on the device set fixes
both issues.
After commit 2cd8b14aaa ("vfio/pci: Move to the device set
infrastructure"), failure to create a new file for a device would cause
the reset to be skipped due to open_count being decremented after
calling close_device() in the error path.
After commit eadd86f835 ("vfio: Remove calls to
vfio_group_add_container_user()"), releasing a device would always skip
the reset due to an ordering change in vfio_device_fops_release().
Failing to reset the device leaves it in an unknown state, potentially
causing errors when it is accessed later or bound to a different driver.
This issue was observed with a Radeon RX Vega 56 [1002:687f] (rev c3)
assigned to a Windows guest. After shutting down the guest, unbinding
the device from vfio-pci, and binding the device to amdgpu:
[ 548.007102] [drm:psp_hw_start [amdgpu]] *ERROR* PSP create ring failed!
[ 548.027174] [drm:psp_hw_init [amdgpu]] *ERROR* PSP firmware loading failed
[ 548.027242] [drm:amdgpu_device_fw_loading [amdgpu]] *ERROR* hw_init of IP block <psp> failed -22
[ 548.027306] amdgpu 0000:0a:00.0: amdgpu: amdgpu_device_ip_init failed
[ 548.027308] amdgpu 0000:0a:00.0: amdgpu: Fatal error during GPU init
Fixes: 2cd8b14aaa ("vfio/pci: Move to the device set infrastructure")
Fixes: eadd86f835 ("vfio: Remove calls to vfio_group_add_container_user()")
Signed-off-by: Anthony DeRossi <ajderossi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110014027.28780-4-ajderossi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
With the "mess" sorted out, we should be able to inline the
vfio_free_device call introduced by commit cb9ff3f3b8
("vfio: Add helpers for unifying vfio_device life cycle")
and remove them from driver release callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> # vfio-ap part
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104142007.1314999-8-farman@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Since pci provides the helper macro module_pci_driver(), we may replace
the module_init/exit with it.
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220922123507.11222-1-shangxiaojing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This replaces uses of vfio_file_iommu_group() which were only detecting if
the file is a VFIO file with no interest in the actual group.
The only remaning user of vfio_file_iommu_group() is in KVM for the SPAPR
stuff. It passes the iommu_group into the arch code through kvm for some
reason.
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-15417f29324e+1c-vfio_group_disassociate_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
1. Modify some annotation information formats to keep the
entire driver annotation format consistent.
2. Modify some log description formats to be consistent with
the format of the entire driver log.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926093332.28824-6-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The QM_QUE_ISO_CFG macro definition is no longer used
and needs to be deleted from the current driver.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926093332.28824-5-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Remove unused function parameters for vf_qm_fun_reset() and
ensure the device is enabled before the reset operation
is performed.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926093332.28824-4-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The queue address of the accelerator device should be combined into
a dma address in a way of combining the low and high bits.
The previous combination is wrong and needs to be modified.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926093332.28824-3-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
During the process of compatibility and matching of live migration
device information, if the isolation status of the two devices is
inconsistent, the live migration needs to be exited.
The current driver does not return the error code correctly and
needs to be fixed.
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926093332.28824-2-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tidy up @probe so all migration specific initialization logic is moved
to migration specific @init callback.
Remove vfio_pci_core_{un}init_device() given no user now.
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921104401.38898-5-kevin.tian@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
mlx5 has its own @init/@release for handling migration cap.
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921104401.38898-4-kevin.tian@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Also introduce two pci core helpers as @init/@release for pci drivers:
- vfio_pci_core_init_dev()
- vfio_pci_core_release_dev()
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921104401.38898-3-kevin.tian@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Now that everything is ready set the driver DMA logging callbacks if
supported by the device.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908183448.195262-11-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Handle async error events and health/recovery flow to safely stop the
tracker upon error scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908183448.195262-10-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Report dirty pages from tracker.
It includes:
Querying for dirty pages in a given IOVA range, this is done by
modifying the tracker into the reporting state and supplying the
required range.
Using the CQ event completion mechanism to be notified once data is
ready on the CQ/QP to be processed.
Once data is available turn on the corresponding bits in the bit map.
This functionality will be used as part of the 'log_read_and_clear'
driver callback in the next patches.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908183448.195262-9-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add support for creating and destroying page tracker object.
This object is used to control/report the device dirty pages.
As part of creating the tracker need to consider the device capabilities
for max ranges and adapt/combine ranges accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908183448.195262-8-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Init QP based resources for dirty tracking to be used upon start
logging.
It includes:
Creating the host and firmware RC QPs, move each of them to its expected
state based on the device specification, etc.
Creating the relevant resources which are needed by both QPs as of UAR,
PD, etc.
Creating the host receive side resources as of MKEY, CQ, receive WQEs,
etc.
The above resources are cleaned-up upon stop logging.
The tracker object that will be introduced by next patches will use
those resources.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908183448.195262-7-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Introduce the DMA logging feature support in the vfio core layer.
It includes the processing of the device start/stop/report DMA logging
UAPIs and calling the relevant driver 'op' to do the work.
Specifically,
Upon start, the core translates the given input ranges into an interval
tree, checks for unexpected overlapping, non aligned ranges and then
pass the translated input to the driver for start tracking the given
ranges.
Upon report, the core translates the given input user space bitmap and
page size into an IOVA kernel bitmap iterator. Then it iterates it and
call the driver to set the corresponding bits for the dirtied pages in a
specific IOVA range.
Upon stop, the driver is called to stop the previous started tracking.
The next patches from the series will introduce the mlx5 driver
implementation for the logging ops.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908183448.195262-6-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Commit 91be0bd6c6cf("vfio/pci: Have all VFIO PCI drivers store the
vfio_pci_core_device in drvdata") introduced a helper function to
retrieve the drvdata but used "hssi" instead of "hisi" for the
function prefix. Correct that and also while at it, moved the
function a bit down so that it's close to other hisi_ prefixed
functions.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831085943.993-1-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch implements VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP
device feature. In the VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY, if there is
any access for the VFIO device on the host side, then the device will
be moved out of the low power state without the user's guest driver
involvement. Once the device access has been finished, then the host
can move the device again into low power state. With the low power
entry happened through VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP,
the device will not be moved back into the low power state and
a notification will be sent to the user by triggering wakeup eventfd.
vfio_pci_core_pm_entry() will be called for both the variants of low
power feature entry so add an extra argument for wakeup eventfd context
and store locally in 'struct vfio_pci_core_device'.
For the entry happened without wakeup eventfd, all the exit related
handling will be done by the LOW_POWER_EXIT device feature only.
When the LOW_POWER_EXIT will be called, then the vfio core layer
vfio_device_pm_runtime_get() will increment the usage count and will
resume the device. In the driver runtime_resume callback, the
'pm_wake_eventfd_ctx' will be NULL. Then vfio_pci_core_pm_exit()
will call vfio_pci_runtime_pm_exit() and all the exit related handling
will be done.
For the entry happened with wakeup eventfd, in the driver resume
callback, eventfd will be triggered and all the exit related handling will
be done. When vfio_pci_runtime_pm_exit() will be called by
vfio_pci_core_pm_exit(), then it will return early.
But if the runtime suspend has not happened on the host side, then
all the exit related handling will be done in vfio_pci_core_pm_exit()
only.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829114850.4341-6-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Currently, if the runtime power management is enabled for vfio-pci
based devices in the guest OS, then the guest OS will do the register
write for PCI_PM_CTRL register. This write request will be handled in
vfio_pm_config_write() where it will do the actual register write of
PCI_PM_CTRL register. With this, the maximum D3hot state can be
achieved for low power. If we can use the runtime PM framework, then
we can achieve the D3cold state (on the supported systems) which will
help in saving maximum power.
1. D3cold state can't be achieved by writing PCI standard
PM config registers. This patch implements the following
newly added low power related device features:
- VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY
- VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_EXIT
The VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY feature will allow the
device to make use of low power platform states on the host
while the VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_EXIT will prevent
further use of those power states.
2. The vfio-pci driver uses runtime PM framework for low power entry and
exit. On the platforms where D3cold state is supported, the runtime
PM framework will put the device into D3cold otherwise, D3hot or some
other power state will be used.
There are various cases where the device will not go into the runtime
suspended state. For example,
- The runtime power management is disabled on the host side for
the device.
- The user keeps the device busy after calling LOW_POWER_ENTRY.
- There are dependent devices that are still in runtime active state.
For these cases, the device will be in the same power state that has
been configured by the user through PCI_PM_CTRL register.
3. The hypervisors can implement virtual ACPI methods. For example,
in guest linux OS if PCI device ACPI node has _PR3 and _PR0 power
resources with _ON/_OFF method, then guest linux OS invokes
the _OFF method during D3cold transition and then _ON during D0
transition. The hypervisor can tap these virtual ACPI calls and then
call the low power device feature IOCTL.
4. The 'pm_runtime_engaged' flag tracks the entry and exit to
runtime PM. This flag is protected with 'memory_lock' semaphore.
5. All the config and other region access are wrapped under
pm_runtime_resume_and_get() and pm_runtime_put(). So, if any
device access happens while the device is in the runtime suspended
state, then the device will be resumed first before access. Once the
access has been finished, then the device will again go into the
runtime suspended state.
6. The memory region access through mmap will not be allowed in the low
power state. Since __vfio_pci_memory_enabled() is a common function,
so check for 'pm_runtime_engaged' has been added explicitly in
vfio_pci_mmap_fault() to block only mmap'ed access.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829114850.4341-5-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch adds INTx handling during runtime suspend/resume.
All the suspend/resume related code for the user to put the device
into the low power state will be added in subsequent patches.
The INTx lines may be shared among devices. Whenever any INTx
interrupt comes for the VFIO devices, then vfio_intx_handler() will be
called for each device sharing the interrupt. Inside vfio_intx_handler(),
it calls pci_check_and_mask_intx() and checks if the interrupt has
been generated for the current device. Now, if the device is already
in the D3cold state, then the config space can not be read. Attempt
to read config space in D3cold state can cause system unresponsiveness
in a few systems. To prevent this, mask INTx in runtime suspend callback,
and unmask the same in runtime resume callback. If INTx has been already
masked, then no handling is needed in runtime suspend/resume callbacks.
'pm_intx_masked' tracks this, and vfio_pci_intx_mask() has been updated
to return true if the INTx vfio_pci_irq_ctx.masked value is changed
inside this function.
For the runtime suspend which is triggered for the no user of VFIO
device, the 'irq_type' will be VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS and these
callbacks won't do anything.
The MSI/MSI-X are not shared so similar handling should not be
needed for MSI/MSI-X. vfio_msihandler() triggers eventfd_signal()
without doing any device-specific config access. When the user performs
any config access or IOCTL after receiving the eventfd notification,
then the device will be moved to the D0 state first before
servicing any request.
Another option was to check this flag 'pm_intx_masked' inside
vfio_intx_handler() instead of masking the interrupts. This flag
is being set inside the runtime_suspend callback but the device
can be in non-D3cold state (for example, if the user has disabled D3cold
explicitly by sysfs, the D3cold is not supported in the platform, etc.).
Also, in D3cold supported case, the device will be in D0 till the
PCI core moves the device into D3cold. In this case, there is
a possibility that the device can generate an interrupt. Adding check
in the IRQ handler will not clear the IRQ status and the interrupt
line will still be asserted. This can cause interrupt flooding.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829114850.4341-4-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This makes the code clearer and replaces a few places trying to access a
flex array with an actual flex array.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4-v2-0f9e632d54fb+d6-vfio_ioctl_split_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
500 lines is a bit long for a single function, move the bodies of each
ioctl into separate functions and leave behind a switch statement to
dispatch them. This patch just adds the function declarations and does not
fix the indenting. The next patch will restore the indenting.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v2-0f9e632d54fb+d6-vfio_ioctl_split_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This only returns 0 or -ERRNO, it should return int like all the other
ioctl dispatch functions.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-0f9e632d54fb+d6-vfio_ioctl_split_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Only three of these are actually used, simplify to three inline functions,
and open code the if statement in vfio_pci_config.c.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v2-1bd95d72f298+e0e-vfio_pci_priv_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
As this is part of the vfio_pci_core component it should be called
vfio_pci_core_register_dev_region() like everything else exported from
this module.
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v2-1bd95d72f298+e0e-vfio_pci_priv_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The header in include/linux should have only the exported interface for
other vfio_pci modules to use. Internal definitions for vfio_pci.ko
should be in a "priv" header along side the .c files.
Move the internal declarations out of vfio_pci_core.h. They either move to
vfio_pci_priv.h or to the C file that is the only user.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-1bd95d72f298+e0e-vfio_pci_priv_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We have a cross dependency between KVM and VFIO when using
s390 vfio_pci_zdev extensions for PCI passthrough
To be able to keep both subsystem modular we add a registering
hook inside the S390 core code.
This fixes a build problem when VFIO is built-in and KVM is built
as a module.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 09340b2fca ("KVM: s390: pci: add routines to start/stop interpretive execution")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819122945.9309-1-pmorel@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20220819122945.9309-1-pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
- Cleanup use of extern in function prototypes (Alex Williamson)
- Simplify bus_type usage and convert to device IOMMU interfaces
(Robin Murphy)
- Check missed return value and fix comment typos (Bo Liu)
- Split migration ops from device ops and fix races in mlx5 migration
support (Yishai Hadas)
- Fix missed return value check in noiommu support (Liam Ni)
- Hardening to clear buffer pointer to avoid use-after-free (Schspa Shi)
- Remove requirement that only the same mm can unmap a previously
mapped range (Li Zhe)
- Adjust semaphore release vs device open counter (Yi Liu)
- Remove unused arg from SPAPR support code (Deming Wang)
- Rework vfio-ccw driver to better fit new mdev framework (Eric Farman,
Michael Kawano)
- Replace DMA unmap notifier with callbacks (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Clarify SPAPR support comment relative to iommu_ops (Alexey Kardashevskiy)
- Revise page pinning API towards compatibility with future iommufd support
(Nicolin Chen)
- Resolve issues in vfio-ccw, including use of DMA unmap callback
(Eric Farman)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Cleanup use of extern in function prototypes (Alex Williamson)
- Simplify bus_type usage and convert to device IOMMU interfaces (Robin
Murphy)
- Check missed return value and fix comment typos (Bo Liu)
- Split migration ops from device ops and fix races in mlx5 migration
support (Yishai Hadas)
- Fix missed return value check in noiommu support (Liam Ni)
- Hardening to clear buffer pointer to avoid use-after-free (Schspa
Shi)
- Remove requirement that only the same mm can unmap a previously
mapped range (Li Zhe)
- Adjust semaphore release vs device open counter (Yi Liu)
- Remove unused arg from SPAPR support code (Deming Wang)
- Rework vfio-ccw driver to better fit new mdev framework (Eric Farman,
Michael Kawano)
- Replace DMA unmap notifier with callbacks (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Clarify SPAPR support comment relative to iommu_ops (Alexey
Kardashevskiy)
- Revise page pinning API towards compatibility with future iommufd
support (Nicolin Chen)
- Resolve issues in vfio-ccw, including use of DMA unmap callback (Eric
Farman)
* tag 'vfio-v6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (40 commits)
vfio/pci: fix the wrong word
vfio/ccw: Check return code from subchannel quiesce
vfio/ccw: Remove FSM Close from remove handlers
vfio/ccw: Add length to DMA_UNMAP checks
vfio: Replace phys_pfn with pages for vfio_pin_pages()
vfio/ccw: Add kmap_local_page() for memcpy
vfio: Rename user_iova of vfio_dma_rw()
vfio/ccw: Change pa_pfn list to pa_iova list
vfio/ap: Change saved_pfn to saved_iova
vfio: Pass in starting IOVA to vfio_pin/unpin_pages API
vfio/ccw: Only pass in contiguous pages
vfio/ap: Pass in physical address of ind to ap_aqic()
drm/i915/gvt: Replace roundup with DIV_ROUND_UP
vfio: Make vfio_unpin_pages() return void
vfio/spapr_tce: Fix the comment
vfio: Replace the iommu notifier with a device list
vfio: Replace the DMA unmapping notifier with a callback
vfio/ccw: Move FSM open/close to MDEV open/close
vfio/ccw: Refactor vfio_ccw_mdev_reset
vfio/ccw: Create a CLOSE FSM event
...
* Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
protected), complete with an overflow stack
* Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete
rewrite of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the
infrastructure
* Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
their use model.
* A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest
* A small set of cosmetic fixes
RISC-V:
* Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap
* Added system instruction emulation framework
* Added CSR emulation framework
* Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
* Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
* Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest
s390:
* add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
* improve selftests to use TAP interface
* enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI passthrough)
* First part of deferred teardown
* CPU Topology
* PV attestation
* Minor fixes
x86:
* Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors
* Intel IPI virtualization
* Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
* PEBS virtualization
* Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
* More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)
* Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
* Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent
* "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel
* Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64
* Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled
* Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior
* Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis
* Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well
* Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors
* Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs
* x2AVIC support for AMD
* cleanup PIO emulation
* Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation
* Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs
* Miscellaneous cleanups:
** MCE MSR emulation
** Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
** PIO emulation
** Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
** Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
** new selftests API for CPUID
Generic:
* Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by the cache
* new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id) tuple
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Quite a large pull request due to a selftest API overhaul and some
patches that had come in too late for 5.19.
ARM:
- Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
protected), complete with an overflow stack
- Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete rewrite
of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the infrastructure
- Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
their use model.
- A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest
- A small set of cosmetic fixes
RISC-V:
- Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap
- Added system instruction emulation framework
- Added CSR emulation framework
- Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
- Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
- Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest
s390:
- add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
- improve selftests to use TAP interface
- enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI
passthrough)
- First part of deferred teardown
- CPU Topology
- PV attestation
- Minor fixes
x86:
- Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors
- Intel IPI virtualization
- Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with
KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
- PEBS virtualization
- Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
- More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying
instructions)
- Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
- Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls
are inconsistent
- "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel
- Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64
- Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled
- Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior
- Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis
- Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well
- Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors
- Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs
- x2AVIC support for AMD
- cleanup PIO emulation
- Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation
- Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs
- Miscellaneous cleanups:
- MCE MSR emulation
- Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
- PIO emulation
- Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
- Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
- new selftests API for CPUID
Generic:
- Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by
the cache
- new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id)
tuple"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (606 commits)
selftests: kvm: set rax before vmcall
selftests: KVM: Add exponent check for boolean stats
selftests: KVM: Provide descriptive assertions in kvm_binary_stats_test
selftests: KVM: Check stat name before other fields
KVM: x86/mmu: remove unused variable
RISC-V: KVM: Add support for Svpbmt inside Guest/VM
RISC-V: KVM: Use PAGE_KERNEL_IO in kvm_riscv_gstage_ioremap()
RISC-V: KVM: Add G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
KVM: Add gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible CSR emulation framework
RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible system instruction emulation framework
RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources
RISC-V: KVM: move preempt_disable() call in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
RISC-V: KVM: Make kvm_riscv_guest_timer_init a void function
RISC-V: KVM: Fix variable spelling mistake
RISC-V: KVM: Improve ISA extension by using a bitmap
KVM, x86/mmu: Fix the comment around kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_leafs()
KVM: SVM: Dump Virtual Machine Save Area (VMSA) to klog
KVM: x86/mmu: Treat NX as a valid SPTE bit for NPT
KVM: x86: Do not block APIC write for non ICR registers
...
When doing load/store interpretation, the maximum store block length is
determined by the underlying firmware, not the host kernel API. Reflect
that in the associated Query PCI Function Group clp capability and let
userspace decide which is appropriate to present to the guest.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606203325.110625-20-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The function handle is a system-wide unique identifier for a zPCI
device. With zPCI instruction interpretation, the host will no
longer be executing the zPCI instructions on behalf of the guest.
As a result, the guest needs to use the real function handle in
order for firmware to associate the instruction with the proper
PCI function. Let's provide that handle to the guest.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606203325.110625-19-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
During vfio-pci open_device, pass the KVM associated with the vfio group
(if one exists). This is needed in order to pass a special indicator
(GISA) to firmware to allow zPCI interpretation facilities to be used
for only the specific KVM associated with the vfio-pci device. During
vfio-pci close_device, unregister the notifier.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606203325.110625-18-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The current contents of vfio-pci-zdev are today only useful in a KVM
environment; let's tie everything currently under vfio-pci-zdev to
this Kconfig statement and require KVM in this case, reducing complexity
(e.g. symbol lookups).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606203325.110625-11-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
vfio core checks whether the driver sets some migration op (e.g.
set_state/get_state) and accordingly calls its op.
However, currently mlx5 driver sets the above ops without regards to its
migration caps.
This might lead to unexpected usage/Oops if user space may call to the
above ops even if the driver doesn't support migration. As for example,
the migration state_mutex is not initialized in that case.
The cleanest way to manage that seems to split the migration ops from
the main device ops, this will let the driver setting them separately
from the main ops when it's applicable.
As part of that, validate ops construction on registration and include a
check for VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY since the uAPI claims it must be set
in migration_flags.
HISI driver was changed as well to match this scheme.
This scheme may enable down the road to come with some extra group of
ops (e.g. DMA log) that can be set without regards to the other options
based on driver caps.
Fixes: 6fadb02126 ("vfio/mlx5: Implement vfio_pci driver for mlx5 devices")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628155910.171454-3-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Protect mlx5vf_disable_fds() upon close device to be called under the
state mutex as done in all other places.
This will prevent a race with any other flow which calls
mlx5vf_disable_fds() as of health/recovery upon
MLX5_PF_NOTIFY_DISABLE_VF event.
Encapsulate this functionality in a separate function named
mlx5vf_cmd_close_migratable() to consider migration caps and for further
usage upon close device.
Fixes: 6fadb02126 ("vfio/mlx5: Implement vfio_pci driver for mlx5 devices")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628155910.171454-2-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Console drivers can create conflicts with PCI resources resulting in
userspace getting mmap failures to memory BARs. This is especially
evident when trying to re-use the system primary console for userspace
drivers. Use the aperture helpers to remove these conflicts.
v3:
* call aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices()
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220622140134.12763-4-tzimmermann@suse.de
When the iommu series adding driver_managed_dma was rebased it missed that
new VFIO drivers were added and did not update them too.
Without this vfio will claim the groups are not viable.
Add driver_managed_dma to mlx5 and hisi.
Fixes: 70693f4708 ("vfio: Set DMA ownership for VFIO devices")
Reported-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-f9dfa642fab0+2b3-vfio_managed_dma_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Currently, there is very limited power management support
available in the upstream vfio_pci_core based drivers. If there
are no users of the device, then the PCI device will be moved into
D3hot state by writing directly into PCI PM registers. This D3hot
state help in saving power but we can achieve zero power consumption
if we go into the D3cold state. The D3cold state cannot be possible
with native PCI PM. It requires interaction with platform firmware
which is system-specific. To go into low power states (including D3cold),
the runtime PM framework can be used which internally interacts with PCI
and platform firmware and puts the device into the lowest possible
D-States.
This patch registers vfio_pci_core based drivers with the
runtime PM framework.
1. The PCI core framework takes care of most of the runtime PM
related things. For enabling the runtime PM, the PCI driver needs to
decrement the usage count and needs to provide 'struct dev_pm_ops'
at least. The runtime suspend/resume callbacks are optional and needed
only if we need to do any extra handling. Now there are multiple
vfio_pci_core based drivers. Instead of assigning the
'struct dev_pm_ops' in individual parent driver, the vfio_pci_core
itself assigns the 'struct dev_pm_ops'. There are other drivers where
the 'struct dev_pm_ops' is being assigned inside core layer
(For example, wlcore_probe() and some sound based driver, etc.).
2. This patch provides the stub implementation of 'struct dev_pm_ops'.
The subsequent patch will provide the runtime suspend/resume
callbacks. All the config state saving, and PCI power management
related things will be done by PCI core framework itself inside its
runtime suspend/resume callbacks (pci_pm_runtime_suspend() and
pci_pm_runtime_resume()).
3. Inside pci_reset_bus(), all the devices in dev_set needs to be
runtime resumed. vfio_pci_dev_set_pm_runtime_get() will take
care of the runtime resume and its error handling.
4. Inside vfio_pci_core_disable(), the device usage count always needs
to be decremented which was incremented in vfio_pci_core_enable().
5. Since the runtime PM framework will provide the same functionality,
so directly writing into PCI PM config register can be replaced with
the use of runtime PM routines. Also, the use of runtime PM can help
us in more power saving.
In the systems which do not support D3cold,
With the existing implementation:
// PCI device
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/power_state
D3hot
// upstream bridge
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:01.0/power_state
D0
With runtime PM:
// PCI device
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/power_state
D3hot
// upstream bridge
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:01.0/power_state
D3hot
So, with runtime PM, the upstream bridge or root port will also go
into lower power state which is not possible with existing
implementation.
In the systems which support D3cold,
// PCI device
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/power_state
D3hot
// upstream bridge
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:01.0/power_state
D0
With runtime PM:
// PCI device
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/power_state
D3cold
// upstream bridge
# cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:01.0/power_state
D3cold
So, with runtime PM, both the PCI device and upstream bridge will
go into D3cold state.
6. If 'disable_idle_d3' module parameter is set, then also the runtime
PM will be enabled, but in this case, the usage count should not be
decremented.
7. vfio_pci_dev_set_try_reset() return value is unused now, so this
function return type can be changed to void.
8. Use the runtime PM API's in vfio_pci_core_sriov_configure().
The device can be in low power state either with runtime
power management (when there is no user) or PCI_PM_CTRL register
write by the user. In both the cases, the PF should be moved to
D0 state. For preventing any runtime usage mismatch, pci_num_vf()
has been called explicitly during disable.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518111612.16985-5-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
If any PME event will be generated by PCI, then it will be mostly
handled in the host by the root port PME code. For example, in the case
of PCIe, the PME event will be sent to the root port and then the PME
interrupt will be generated. This will be handled in
drivers/pci/pcie/pme.c at the host side. Inside this, the
pci_check_pme_status() will be called where PME_Status and PME_En bits
will be cleared. So, the guest OS which is using vfio-pci device will
not come to know about this PME event.
To handle these PME events inside guests, we need some framework so
that if any PME events will happen, then it needs to be forwarded to
virtual machine monitor. We can virtualize PME related registers bits
and initialize these bits to zero so vfio-pci device user will assume
that it is not capable of asserting the PME# signal from any power state.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518111612.16985-4-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
According to [PCIe v5 9.6.2] for PF Device Power Management States
"The PF's power management state (D-state) has global impact on its
associated VFs. If a VF does not implement the Power Management
Capability, then it behaves as if it is in an equivalent
power state of its associated PF.
If a VF implements the Power Management Capability, the Device behavior
is undefined if the PF is placed in a lower power state than the VF.
Software should avoid this situation by placing all VFs in lower power
state before lowering their associated PF's power state."
From the vfio driver side, user can enable SR-IOV when the PF is in D3hot
state. If VF does not implement the Power Management Capability, then
the VF will be actually in D3hot state and then the VF BAR access will
fail. If VF implements the Power Management Capability, then VF will
assume that its current power state is D0 when the PF is D3hot and
in this case, the behavior is undefined.
To support PF power management, we need to create power management
dependency between PF and its VF's. The runtime power management support
may help with this where power management dependencies are supported
through device links. But till we have such support in place, we can
disallow the PF to go into low power state, if PF has VF enabled.
There can be a case, where user first enables the VF's and then
disables the VF's. If there is no user of PF, then the PF can put into
D3hot state again. But with this patch, the PF will still be in D0
state after disabling VF's since detecting this case inside
vfio_pci_core_sriov_configure() requires access to
struct vfio_device::open_count along with its locks. But the subsequent
patches related to runtime PM will handle this case since runtime PM
maintains its own usage count.
Also, vfio_pci_core_sriov_configure() can be called at any time
(with and without vfio pci device user), so the power state change
and SR-IOV enablement need to be protected with the required locks.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518111612.16985-3-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
According to [PCIe v5 5.3.1.4.1] for D3hot state
"Configuration and Message requests are the only TLPs accepted by a
Function in the D3Hot state. All other received Requests must be
handled as Unsupported Requests, and all received Completions may
optionally be handled as Unexpected Completions."
Currently, if the vfio PCI device has been put into D3hot state and if
user makes non-config related read/write request in D3hot state, these
requests will be forwarded to the host and this access may cause
issues on a few systems.
This patch leverages the memory-disable support added in commit
'abafbc551fdd ("vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on
disabled memory")' to generate page fault on mmap access and
return error for the direct read/write. If the device is D3hot state,
then the error will be returned for MMIO access. The IO access generally
does not make the system unresponsive so the IO access can still happen
in D3hot state. The default value should be returned in this case
without bringing down the complete system.
Also, the power related structure fields need to be protected so
we can use the same 'memory_lock' to protect these fields also.
This protection is mainly needed when user changes the PCI
power state by writing into PCI_PM_CTRL register.
vfio_lock_and_set_power_state() wrapper function will take the
required locks and then it will invoke the vfio_pci_set_power_state().
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518111612.16985-2-abhsahu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>