Commit Graph

1290 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
e8214ed59b VFIO updates for v6.17-rc1 v2
- Fix imbalance where the no-iommu/cdev device path skips too much
    on open, failing to increment a reference, but still decrements
    the reference on close.  Add bounds checking to prevent such
    underflows. (Jacob Pan)
 
  - Fill missing detach_ioas op for pds_vfio_pci, fixing probe failure
    when used with IOMMUFD. (Brett Creeley)
 
  - Split SR-IOV VFs to separate dev_set, avoiding unnecessary
    serialization between VFs that appear on the same bus.
    (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Fix a theoretical integer overflow is the mlx5-vfio-pci variant
    driver. (Artem Sadovnikov)
 
  - Implement missing VF token checking support via vfio cdev/IOMMUFD
    interface. (Jason Gunthorpe)
 
  - Update QAT vfio-pci variant driver to claim latest VF devices.
    (Małgorzata Mielnik)
 
  - Add a cond_resched() call to avoid holding the CPU too long during
    DMA mapping operations. (Keith Busch)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.17-rc1-v2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Fix imbalance where the no-iommu/cdev device path skips too much on
   open, failing to increment a reference, but still decrements the
   reference on close. Add bounds checking to prevent such underflows
   (Jacob Pan)

 - Fill missing detach_ioas op for pds_vfio_pci, fixing probe failure
   when used with IOMMUFD (Brett Creeley)

 - Split SR-IOV VFs to separate dev_set, avoiding unnecessary
   serialization between VFs that appear on the same bus (Alex
   Williamson)

 - Fix a theoretical integer overflow is the mlx5-vfio-pci variant
   driver (Artem Sadovnikov)

 - Implement missing VF token checking support via vfio cdev/IOMMUFD
   interface (Jason Gunthorpe)

 - Update QAT vfio-pci variant driver to claim latest VF devices
   (Małgorzata Mielnik)

 - Add a cond_resched() call to avoid holding the CPU too long during
   DMA mapping operations (Keith Busch)

* tag 'vfio-v6.17-rc1-v2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/type1: conditional rescheduling while pinning
  vfio/qat: add support for intel QAT 6xxx virtual functions
  vfio/qat: Remove myself from VFIO QAT PCI driver maintainers
  vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD
  vfio/mlx5: fix possible overflow in tracking max message size
  vfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set
  vfio/pds: Fix missing detach_ioas op
  vfio: Prevent open_count decrement to negative
  vfio: Fix unbalanced vfio_df_close call in no-iommu mode
2025-08-07 07:32:50 +03:00
Keith Busch
b1779e4f20 vfio/type1: conditional rescheduling while pinning
A large DMA mapping request can loop through dma address pinning for
many pages. In cases where THP can not be used, the repeated vmf_insert_pfn can
be costly, so let the task reschedule as need to prevent CPU stalls. Failure to
do so has potential harmful side effects, like increased memory pressure
as unrelated rcu tasks are unable to make their reclaim callbacks and
result in OOM conditions.

 rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
 rcu:   36-....: (20999 ticks this GP) idle=b01c/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=35839/35839 fqs=3538
 rcu:            hardirqs   softirqs   csw/system
 rcu:    number:        0        107            0
 rcu:   cputime:       50          0        10446   ==> 10556(ms)
 rcu:   (t=21075 jiffies g=377761 q=204059 ncpus=384)
...
  <TASK>
  ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
  ? walk_system_ram_range+0x63/0x120
  ? walk_system_ram_range+0x46/0x120
  ? pgprot_writethrough+0x20/0x20
  lookup_memtype+0x67/0xf0
  track_pfn_insert+0x20/0x40
  vmf_insert_pfn_prot+0x88/0x140
  vfio_pci_mmap_huge_fault+0xf9/0x1b0 [vfio_pci_core]
  __do_fault+0x28/0x1b0
  handle_mm_fault+0xef1/0x2560
  fixup_user_fault+0xf5/0x270
  vaddr_get_pfns+0x169/0x2f0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
  vfio_pin_pages_remote+0x162/0x8e0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
  vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0x1121/0x1810 [vfio_iommu_type1]
  ? futex_wake+0x1c1/0x260
  x64_sys_call+0x234/0x17a0
  do_syscall_64+0x63/0x130
  ? exc_page_fault+0x63/0x130
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715184622.3561598-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05 15:41:19 -06:00
Małgorzata Mielnik
1e9c0f1da5 vfio/qat: add support for intel QAT 6xxx virtual functions
Extend the qat_vfio_pci variant driver to support QAT 6xxx Virtual
Functions (VFs). Add the relevant QAT 6xxx VF device IDs to the driver's
probe table, enabling proper detection and initialization of these devices.

Update the module description to reflect that the driver now supports all
QAT generations.

Signed-off-by: Małgorzata Mielnik <malgorzata.mielnik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suman Kumar Chakraborty <suman.kumar.chakraborty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715081150.1244466-1-suman.kumar.chakraborty@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05 15:41:18 -06:00
Jason Gunthorpe
86624ba3b5 vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD
This was missed during the initial implementation. The VFIO PCI encodes
the vf_token inside the device name when opening the device from the group
FD, something like:

  "0000:04:10.0 vf_token=bd8d9d2b-5a5f-4f5a-a211-f591514ba1f3"

This is used to control access to a VF unless there is co-ordination with
the owner of the PF.

Since we no longer have a device name in the cdev path, pass the token
directly through VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD using an optional field
indicated by VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_FLAG_TOKEN.

Fixes: 5fcc26969a ("vfio: Add VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD")
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v3-bdd8716e85fe+3978a-vfio_token_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05 15:41:14 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
0bd0a41a51 pci-v6.17-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Allow built-in drivers, not just modular drivers, to use async
     initial probing (Lukas Wunner)

   - Support Immediate Readiness even on devices with no PM Capability
     (Sean Christopherson)

   - Consolidate definition of PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS (100ms), the
     required delay between a reset and sending config requests to a
     device (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add pci_is_display() to check for "Display" base class and use it
     in ALSA hda, vfio, vga_switcheroo, vt-d (Mario Limonciello)

   - Allow 'isolated PCI functions' (multi-function devices without a
     function 0) for LoongArch, similar to s390 and jailhouse (Huacai
     Chen)

  Power control:

   - Add ability to enable optional slot clock for cases where the PCIe
     host controller and the slot are supplied by different clocks
     (Marek Vasut)

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports caused by
     misinterpreting a config read failure after a device has been
     removed (Lukas Wunner)

   - Avoid creating a useless PCIe port service device for pciehp if the
     slot is handled by the ACPI hotplug driver (Lukas Wunner)

   - Ignore ACPI hotplug slots when calculating depth of pciehp hotplug
     ports (Lukas Wunner)

  Virtualization:

   - Save VF resizable BAR state and restore it after reset (Michał
     Winiarski)

   - Allow IOV resources (VF BARs) to be resized (Michał Winiarski)

   - Add pci_iov_vf_bar_set_size() so drivers can control VF BAR size
     (Michał Winiarski)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller,
     including a test case (Frank Li)

   - Allow BAR assignment via configfs so platforms have flexibility in
     determining BAR usage (Jerome Brunet)

  Native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie, apm,xgene-pcie,
     axis,artpec6-pcie, marvell,armada-3700-pcie, st,spear1340-pcie to
     DT schema format (Rob Herring)

   - Use dev_fwnode() instead of of_fwnode_handle() to remove OF
     dependency in altera (fixes an unused variable), designware-host,
     mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, xilinx, xilinx-dma,
     xilinx-nwl (Jiri Slaby, Arnd Bergmann)

   - Convert aardvark, altera, brcmstb, designware-host, iproc,
     mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, rcar-host, vmd, xilinx,
     xilinx-dma, xilinx-nwl from using pci_msi_create_irq_domain() to
     using msi_create_parent_irq_domain() instead; this makes the
     interrupt controller per-PCI device, allows dynamic allocation of
     vectors after initialization, and allows support of IMS (Nam Cao)

  APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver:

   - Rewrite MSI handling to MSI CPU affinity, drop useless CPU hotplug
     bits, use device-managed memory allocations, and clean things up
     (Marc Zyngier)

   - Probe xgene-msi as a standard platform driver rather than a
     subsys_initcall (Marc Zyngier)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add optional DT 'num-lanes' property and if present, use it to
     override the Maximum Link Width advertised in Link Capabilities
     (Jim Quinlan)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Use PCIe Message routing types from the PCI core rather than
     defining private ones (Hans Zhang)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add IMX8MQ_EP third 64-bit BAR in epc_features (Richard Zhu)

   - Add IMX8MM_EP and IMX8MP_EP fixed 256-byte BAR 4 in epc_features
     (Richard Zhu)

   - Configure LUT for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode so Root Complex can
     trigger doorbel on Endpoint (Frank Li)

   - Remove apps_reset (LTSSM_EN) from
     imx_pcie_{assert,deassert}_core_reset(), which fixes a hotplug
     regression on i.MX8MM (Richard Zhu)

   - Delay Endpoint link start until configfs 'start' written (Richard
     Zhu)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Add Intel Panther Lake (PTL)-H/P/U Vendor ID (George D Sworo)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p, which supports ECAM
     for Configuration Space access (Mayank Rana)

   - Update DT binding and driver to describe PHYs and per-Root Port
     resets in a Root Port stanza and deprecate describing them in the
     host bridge; this makes it possible to support multiple Root Ports
     in the future (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add Qualcomm QCS615 to SM8150 DT binding (Ziyue Zhang)

   - Add Qualcomm QCS8300 to SA8775p DT binding (Ziyue Zhang)

   - Drop TBU and ref clocks from Qualcomm SM8150 and SC8180x DT
     bindings (Konrad Dybcio)

   - Document 'link_down' reset in Qualcomm SA8775P DT binding (Ziyue
     Zhang)

   - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ
     (Niklas Cassel)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop unused PCIe Message routing and code definitions (Hans Zhang)

   - Remove several unused header includes (Hans Zhang)

   - Use standard PCIe config register definitions instead of
     rockchip-specific redefinitions (Geraldo Nascimento)

   - Set Target Link Speed to 5.0 GT/s before retraining so we have a
     chance to train at a higher speed (Geraldo Nascimento)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Prevent race between link training and register update via DBI by
     inhibiting link training after hot reset and link down (Wilfred
     Mallawa)

   - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ
     (Niklas Cassel)

  Sophgo PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver for Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver
     in Root Complex mode (Inochi Amaoto)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after waiting for Link up on
     Ports that support > 5.0 GT/s. Slower Ports still rely on the
     not-quite-correct PCIE_LINK_WAIT_SLEEP_MS 90ms default delay while
     waiting for the Link (Niklas Cassel)"

* tag 'pci-v6.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (116 commits)
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sa8775p: Document 'link_down' reset
  dt-bindings: PCI: Remove 83xx-512x-pci.txt
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert marvell,armada-3700-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert apm,xgene-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert axis,artpec6-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert st,spear1340-pcie to DT schema
  PCI: Move is_pciehp check out of pciehp_is_native()
  PCI: pciehp: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge
  PCI/portdrv: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge
  PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Add doorbell test case
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add doorbell test case
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support
  PCI: endpoint: Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper for inbound address alignment
  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add checks for MSI parent and mutability
  PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller
  PCI: dwc: Add Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver in Root Complex mode
  PCI: vmd: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  PCI: vmd: Convert to lock guards
  ...
2025-08-01 13:59:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
beace86e61 Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 4 patch series "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new
   VMAs" from Lorenzo Stoakes addresses an issue with KSM's
   PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly mapped VMAs were not eligible for
   merging with existing adjacent VMAs.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and
   practical access monitoring" from SeongJae Park adds a new kernel module
   which simplifies the setup and usage of DAMON in production
   environments.
 
 - The 6 patch series "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem
   writeout" from Christoph Hellwig is a cleanup to the writeback code
   which removes a couple of pointers from struct writeback_control.
 
 - The 7 patch series "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups"
   from Donet Tom contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node
   setup and management code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" from
   Tal Zussman does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" from Ryan
   Roberts implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is
   reading into order>0 folios.
 
 - The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" from Mark
   Brown provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
   selftests code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Optimize mremap() for large folios" from Dev Jain
   does that.  A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
   memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Remove zero_user()" from Matthew Wilcox expunges
   zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and
   vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" from David Hildenbrand addresses some warts
   which David noticed in the huge page code.  These were not known to be
   causing any issues at this time.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for
   DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" from SeongJae Park provides some cleanup and
   consolidation work in DAMON.
 
 - The 3 patch series "use vm_flags_t consistently" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
   types.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before
   allocation" from Vivek Kasireddy increases the reliability of large page
   allocation in the memfd code.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t
   type" from Alistair Popple removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" from SeongJae
   Park implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
   sysfs layer.
 
 - The 5 patch series "madvise cleanup" from Lorenzo Stoakes does quite a
   lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "madvise anon_name cleanups" from Vlastimil Babka
   provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
 
 - The 11 patch series "Implement numa node notifier" from Oscar Salvador
   creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
   Previously these were lumped under the more general memory on/offline
   notifier.
 
 - The 6 patch series "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" from Zi Yan
   cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue which
   doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
 
 - The 5 patch series "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON
   sysfs functionality tests" from SeongJae Park adds additional drgn- and
   python-based DAMON selftests which are more comprehensive than the
   existing selftest suite.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" from Oscar
   Salvador fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
   follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
 
 - The 3 patch series "cma: factor out allocation logic from
   __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" from Mike Rapoport rationalizes and cleans
   up the highmem-specific code in the CMA allocator.
 
 - The 28 patch series "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration
   (part 1)" from David Hildenbrand provides cleanups and
   future-preparedness to the migration code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned
   monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" from SeongJae Park adds some
   tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" from
   SeongJae Park does that.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park also
   does what it claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" from David
   Hildenbrand cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in
   migrate_{hot,cold} actions" from SeongJae Park facilitates dynamic
   alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation policy.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" from Vishal Moola
   provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" from Davidlohr
   Bueso implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
   current memcg-based implementation.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" from SeongJae
   Park replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
   powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course)
   in preparation for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the
   remapping of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED.  It
   still excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be
   performed reliably.
 
 - The 3 patch series "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" from Anthony Yznaga
   switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and removes
   the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated
   stats update" from SeongJae Park augments the present
   userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs monitoring files.  Automatic
   update is now provided, along with a tunable to control the update
   interval.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" from
   Kemeng Shi does what is claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: introduce snapshot_page" from Luiz Capitulino
   and David Hildenbrand provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style
   functions can grab a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly
   without tripping over the races inherent in operating on the live
   pageframe directly.
 
 - The 6 patch series "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan addresses the large contention issues which can be
   triggered by reads from that procfs file.  Latencies are reduced by more
   than half in some situations.  The series also introduces several new
   selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
 
 - The 6 patch series "__folio_split() clean up" from Zi Yan cleans up
   __folio_split()!
 
 - The 7 patch series "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" from Dev
   Jain provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
   with large folios.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm
   volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" from wang lian does some
   cleanup work in the selftests code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
   more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
   multiple VMAs" feature.
 
 - The 22 patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters"
   from SeongJae Park extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it
   tests all possible user-requested parameters.  Rather than the present
   minimal subset.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets.
  21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up",
  "cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc.

  I never knew the MM code was so dirty.

  "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly
     mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent
     VMAs.

  "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park)
     adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of
     DAMON in production environments.

  "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig)
     is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of
     pointers from struct writeback_control.

  "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom)
     contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and
     management code.

  "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman)
     does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.

  "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts)
     implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading
     into order>0 folios.

  "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown)
     provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
     selftests code.

  "Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
     memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.

  "Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox)
     expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().

  "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
     addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code.
     These were not known to be causing any issues at this time.

  "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park)
     provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON.

  "use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
     types.

  "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy)
     increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd
     code.

  "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple)
     removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.

  "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park)
     implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
     sysfs layer.

  "madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.

  "madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka)
     provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.

  "Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador)
     creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
     Previously these were lumped under the more general memory
     on/offline notifier.

  "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue
     which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.

  "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park)
     adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are
     more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite.

  "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador)
     fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
     follows that fix with a series of cleanups.

  "cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport)
     rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA
     allocator.

  "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand)
     provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code.

  "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park)
     adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.

  "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park)
     does that.

  "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
     also does what it claims.

  "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand)
     cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.

  "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park)
     facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation
     policy.

  "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola)
     provides a couple of page->folio conversions.

  "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso)
     implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
     current memcg-based implementation.

  "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park)
     replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
     powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.

  "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation
     for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping
     of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still
     excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed
     reliably.

  "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga)
     switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and
     removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().

  "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park)
     augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs
     monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a
     tunable to control the update interval.

  "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi)
     does what is claims.

  "mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand)
     provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab
     a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping
     over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe
     directly.

  "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
     addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by
     reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than
     half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
     selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.

  "__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up __folio_split()!

  "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
     with large folios.

  "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian)
     does some cleanup work in the selftests code.

  "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
     more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
     multiple VMAs" feature.

  "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park)
     extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all
     possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal
     subset"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section
  MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE
  MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file
  MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files
  MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section
  mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info()
  selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment
  ...
2025-07-31 14:57:54 -07:00
Mario Limonciello
a7feca7c88 vfio/pci: Use pci_is_display()
The inline pci_is_display() helper does the same thing.  Use it.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Dadap <ddadap@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717173812.3633478-3-superm1@kernel.org
2025-07-17 15:30:13 -05:00
Artem Sadovnikov
b306019848 vfio/mlx5: fix possible overflow in tracking max message size
MLX cap pg_track_log_max_msg_size consists of 5 bits, value of which is
used as power of 2 for max_msg_size. This can lead to multiplication
overflow between max_msg_size (u32) and integer constant, and afterwards
incorrect value is being written to rq_size.

Fix this issue by extending integer constant to u64 type.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Sadovnikov <a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701144017.2410-2-a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-07-15 14:17:17 -06:00
Alex Williamson
e908f58b6b vfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set
In the below noted Fixes commit we introduced a reflck mutex to allow
better scaling between devices for open and close.  The reflck was
based on the hot reset granularity, device level for root bus devices
which cannot support hot reset or bus/slot reset otherwise.  Overlooked
in this were SR-IOV VFs, where there's also no bus reset option, but
the default for a non-root-bus, non-slot-based device is bus level
reflck granularity.

The reflck mutex has since become the dev_set mutex (via commit
2cd8b14aaa ("vfio/pci: Move to the device set infrastructure")) and
is our defacto serialization for various operations and ioctls.  It
still seems to be the case though that sets of vfio-pci devices really
only need serialization relative to hot resets affecting the entire
set, which is not relevant to SR-IOV VFs.  As described in the Closes
link below, this serialization contributes to startup latency when
multiple VFs sharing the same "bus" are opened concurrently.

Mark the device itself as the basis of the dev_set for SR-IOV VFs.

Reported-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250626180424.632628-1-aaronlewis@google.com
Tested-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Fixes: e309df5b0c ("vfio/pci: Parallelize device open and release")
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626225623.1180952-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-07-11 15:39:12 -06:00
Brett Creeley
fe24d5bc63 vfio/pds: Fix missing detach_ioas op
When CONFIG_IOMMUFD is enabled and a device is bound to the pds_vfio_pci
driver, the following WARN_ON() trace is seen and probe fails:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5040 at drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:317 __vfio_register_dev+0x130/0x140 [vfio]
<...>
pds_vfio_pci 0000:08:00.1: probe with driver pds_vfio_pci failed with error -22

This is because the driver's vfio_device_ops.detach_ioas isn't set.

Fix this by using the generic vfio_iommufd_physical_detach_ioas
function.

Fixes: 38fe3975b4 ("vfio/pds: Initial support for pds VFIO driver")
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702163744.69767-1-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-07-11 15:38:47 -06:00
Jacob Pan
982ddd59ed vfio: Prevent open_count decrement to negative
When vfio_df_close() is called with open_count=0, it triggers a warning in
vfio_assert_device_open() but still decrements open_count to -1. This allows
a subsequent open to incorrectly pass the open_count == 0 check, leading to
unintended behavior, such as setting df->access_granted = true.

For example, running an IOMMUFD compat no-IOMMU device with VFIO tests
(https://github.com/awilliam/tests/blob/master/vfio-noiommu-pci-device-open.c)
results in a warning and a failed VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD ioctl on the first
run, but the second run succeeds incorrectly.

Add checks to avoid decrementing open_count below zero.

Fixes: 05f37e1c03 ("vfio: Pass struct vfio_device_file * to vfio_device_open/close()")
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618234618.1910456-2-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-07-11 14:43:38 -06:00
Jacob Pan
b25e271b37 vfio: Fix unbalanced vfio_df_close call in no-iommu mode
For devices with no-iommu enabled in IOMMUFD VFIO compat mode, the group open
path skips vfio_df_open(), leaving open_count at 0. This causes a warning in
vfio_assert_device_open(device) when vfio_df_close() is called during group
close.

The correct behavior is to skip only the IOMMUFD bind in the device open path
for no-iommu devices. Commit 6086efe734 omitted vfio_df_open(), which was
too broad. This patch restores the previous behavior, ensuring
the vfio_df_open is called in the group open path.

Fixes: 6086efe734 ("vfio-iommufd: Move noiommu compat validation out of vfio_iommufd_bind()")
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618234618.1910456-1-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-07-11 14:43:37 -06:00
Alistair Popple
21aa65bf82 mm: remove callers of pfn_t functionality
All PFN_* pfn_t flags have been removed.  Therefore there is no longer a
need for the pfn_t type and all uses can be replaced with normal pfns.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bbedfa576c9822f8032494efbe43544628698b1f.1750323463.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Inki Dae <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: John Groves <john@groves.net>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 22:42:19 -07:00
Alistair Popple
79065255ab mm: remove remaining uses of PFN_DEV
PFN_DEV was used by callers of dax_direct_access() to figure out if the
returned PFN is associated with a page using pfn_t_has_page() or not. 
However all DAX PFNs now require an assoicated ZONE_DEVICE page so can
assume a page exists.

Other users of PFN_DEV were setting it before calling vmf_insert_mixed(). 
This is unnecessary as it is no longer checked, instead relying on
pfn_valid() to determine if there is an associated page or not.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/74b293aebc21b941090bc3e7aeafa91b57c821a5.1750323463.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Inki Dae <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: John Groves <john@groves.net>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 22:42:16 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
23b54381ce irqbypass: Require producers to pass in Linux IRQ number during registration
Pass in the Linux IRQ associated with an IRQ bypass producer instead of
relying on the caller to set the field prior to registration, as there's
no benefit to relying on callers to do the right thing.

Take care to set producer->irq before __connect(), as KVM expects the IRQ
to be valid as soon as a connection is possible.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-06-20 13:52:41 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
2b521d86ee irqbypass: Take ownership of producer/consumer token tracking
Move ownership of IRQ bypass token tracking into irqbypass.ko, and
explicitly require callers to pass an eventfd_ctx structure instead of a
completely opaque token.  Relying on producers and consumers to set the
token appropriately is error prone, and hiding the fact that the token must
be an eventfd_ctx pointer (for all intents and purposes) unnecessarily
obfuscates the code and makes it more brittle.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516230734.2564775-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-06-20 13:52:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3719a04a80 pci-v6.16-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus()
     instead of assuming it was 1000ms (Wilfred Mallawa)

   - Revert 'iommu/amd: Prevent binding other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI
     devices', which broke resume from system sleep on AMD platforms and
     has been fixed by other commits (Lukas Wunner)

  Resource management:

   - Remove mtip32xx use of pcim_iounmap_regions(), which is deprecated
     and unnecessary (Philipp Stanner)

   - Remove pcim_iounmap_regions() and pcim_request_region_exclusive()
     and related flags since all uses have been removed (Philipp
     Stanner)

   - Rework devres 'request' functions so they are no longer 'hybrid',
     i.e., their behavior no longer depends on whether
     pcim_enable_device or pci_enable_device() was used, and remove
     related code (Philipp Stanner)

   - Warn (not BUG()) about failure to assign optional resources (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

  Error handling:

   - Log the DPC Error Source ID only when it's actually valid (when
     ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL was received from a downstream device)
     and decode into bus/device/function (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Determine AER log level once and save it so all related messages
     use the same level (Karolina Stolarek)

   - Use KERN_WARNING, not KERN_ERR, when logging PCIe Correctable
     Errors (Karolina Stolarek)

   - Ratelimit PCIe Correctable and Non-Fatal error logging, with sysfs
     controls on interval and burst count, to avoid flooding logs and
     RCU stall warnings (Jon Pan-Doh)

  Power management:

   - Increment PM usage counter when probing reset methods so we don't
     try to read config space of a powered-off device (Alex Williamson)

   - Set all devices to D0 during enumeration to ensure ACPI opregion is
     connected via _REG (Mario Limonciello)

  Power control:

   - Rename pwrctrl Kconfig symbols from 'PWRCTL' to 'PWRCTRL' to match
     the filename paths. Retain old deprecated symbols for
     compatibility, except for the pwrctrl slot driver
     (PCI_PWRCTRL_SLOT) (Johan Hovold)

   - When unregistering pwrctrl, cancel outstanding rescan work before
     cleaning up data structures to avoid use-after-free issues (Brian
     Norris)

  Bandwidth control:

   - Simplify link bandwidth controller by replacing the count of Link
     Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) events with a PCI_LINK_LBMS_SEEN
     flag (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Update the Link Speed after retraining, since the Link Speed may
     have changed (Ilpo Järvinen)

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Ignore Presence Detect Changed caused by DPC.

     pciehp already ignores Link Down/Up events caused by DPC, but on
     slots using in-band presence detect, DPC causes a spurious Presence
     Detect Changed event (Lukas Wunner)

   - Ignore Link Down/Up caused by Secondary Bus Reset.

     On hotplug ports using in-band presence detect, the reset causes a
     Presence Detect Changed event, which mistakenly caused teardown and
     re-enumeration of the device. Drivers may need to annotate code
     that resets their device (Lukas Wunner)

  Virtualization:

   - Add an ACS quirk for Loongson Root Ports that don't advertise ACS
     but don't allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports; the
     quirk allows each Root Port to be in a separate IOMMU group (Huacai
     Chen)

  Endpoint framework:

   - For fixed-size BARs, retain both the actual size and the possibly
     larger size allocated to accommodate iATU alignment requirements
     (Jerome Brunet)

   - Simplify ctrl/SPAD space allocation and avoid allocating more space
     than needed (Jerome Brunet)

   - Correct MSI-X PBA offset calculations for DesignWare and Cadence
     endpoint controllers (Niklas Cassel)

   - Align the return value (number of interrupts) encoding for
     pci_epc_get_msi()/pci_epc_ops::get_msi() and
     pci_epc_get_msix()/pci_epc_ops::get_msix() (Niklas Cassel)

   - Align the nr_irqs parameter encoding for
     pci_epc_set_msi()/pci_epc_ops::set_msi() and
     pci_epc_set_msix()/pci_epc_ops::set_msix() (Niklas Cassel)

  Common host controller library:

   - Convert pci-host-common to a library so platforms that don't need
     native host controller drivers don't need to include these helper
     functions (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Apple PCIe controller driver:

   - Extract ECAM bridge creation helper from pci_host_common_probe() to
     separate driver-specific things like MSI from PCI things (Marc
     Zyngier)

   - Dynamically allocate RID-to_SID bitmap to prepare for SoCs with
     varying capabilities (Marc Zyngier)

   - Skip ports disabled in DT when setting up ports (Janne Grunau)

   - Add t6020 compatible string (Alyssa Rosenzweig)

   - Add T602x PCIe support (Hector Martin)

   - Directly set/clear INTx mask bits because T602x dropped the
     accessors that could do this without locking (Marc Zyngier)

   - Move port PHY registers to their own reg items to accommodate
     T602x, which moves them around; retain default offsets for existing
     DTs that lack phy%d entries with the reg offsets (Hector Martin)

   - Stop polling for core refclk, which doesn't work on T602x and the
     bootloader has already done anyway (Hector Martin)

   - Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep() when asserting PERST# in probe
     because we're allowed to sleep there (Hector Martin)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop a runtime PM 'put' to resolve a runtime atomic count underflow
     (Hans Zhang)

   - Make the cadence core buildable as a module (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

   - Add cdns_pcie_host_disable() and cdns_pcie_ep_disable() for use by
     loadable drivers when they are removed (Siddharth Vadapalli)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Apply link training workaround only on IMX6Q, IMX6SX, IMX6SP
     (Richard Zhu)

   - Remove redundant dw_pcie_wait_for_link() from
     imx_pcie_start_link(); since the DWC core does this, imx6 only
     needs it when retraining for a faster link speed (Richard Zhu)

   - Toggle i.MX95 core reset to align with PHY powerup (Richard Zhu)

   - Set SYS_AUX_PWR_DET to work around i.MX95 ERR051624 erratum: in
     some cases, the controller can't exit 'L23 Ready' through Beacon or
     PERST# deassertion (Richard Zhu)

   - Clear GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL to work around i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum:
     controller can't meet 2.5 GT/s ZRX-DC timing when operating at 8
     GT/s, causing timeouts in L1 (Richard Zhu)

   - Wait for i.MX95 PLL lock before enabling controller (Richard Zhu)

   - Save/restore i.MX95 LUT for suspend/resume (Richard Zhu)

  Mobiveil PCIe controller driver:

   - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in
     mobiveil_pab_ops.link_up() and layerscape-gen4, mobiveil (Hans
     Zhang)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Create debugfs directory for 'aspm_state_cnt' only when
     CONFIG_PCIEASPM is enabled, since there are no other entries (Hans
     Zhang)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add OF support for parsing DT 'eq-presets-<N>gts' property for lane
     equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Read Maximum Link Width from the Link Capabilities register if DT
     lacks 'num-lanes' property (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add Physical Layer 64 GT/s Capability ID and register offsets for
     8, 32, and 64 GT/s lane equalization registers (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Add generic dwc support for configuring lane equalization presets
     (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add DT and driver support for PCIe on IPQ5018 SoC (Nitheesh Sekar)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Describe endpoint BAR 4 as being fixed size (Jerome Brunet)

   - Document how to obtain R-Car V4H (r8a779g0) controller firmware
     (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Reorder rockchip_pci_core_rsts because
     reset_control_bulk_deassert() deasserts in reverse order, to fix a
     link training regression (Jensen Huang)

   - Mark RK3399 as being capable of raising INTx interrupts (Niklas
     Cassel)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Check only PCIE_LINKUP, not LTSSM status, to determine whether the
     link is up (Shawn Lin)

   - Increase N_FTS (used in L0s->L0 transitions) and enable ASPM L0s
     for Root Complex and Endpoint modes (Shawn Lin)

   - Hide the broken ATS Capability in rockchip_pcie_ep_init() instead
     of rockchip_pcie_ep_pre_init() so it stays hidden after PERST#
     resets non-sticky registers (Shawn Lin)

   - Call phy_power_off() before phy_exit() in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit()
     (Diederik de Haas)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to one lane to make initial link training
     more robust; this will not affect the intended link width if all
     lanes are functional (Wenbin Yao)

   - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in dw_pcie_ops.link_up()
     and armada8k, dra7xx, dw-rockchip, exynos, histb, keembay,
     keystone, kirin, meson, qcom, qcom-ep, rcar_gen4, spear13xx,
     tegra194, uniphier, visconti (Hans Zhang)

   - Add debugfs support for exposing DWC device-specific PTM context
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Make j721e buildable as a loadable and removable module (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

   - Fix j721e host/endpoint dependencies that result in link failures
     in some configs (Arnd Bergmann)

  Device tree bindings:

   - Add qcom DT binding for 'global' interrupt (PCIe controller and
     link-specific events) for ipq8074, ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018, sa8775p,
     sc7280, sc8180x sdm845, sm8150, sm8250, sm8350 (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add qcom DT binding for 8 MSI SPI interrupts for msm8998, ipq8074,
     ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018 (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add dw rockchip DT binding for rk3576 and rk3562 (Kever Yang)

   - Correct indentation and style of examples in brcm,stb-pcie,
     cdns,cdns-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie,
     microchip,pcie-host, rcar-pci-ep, rcar-pci-host, xilinx-versal-cpm
     (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Convert Marvell EBU (dove, kirkwood, armada-370, armada-xp) and
     armada8k from text to schema DT bindings (Rob Herring)

   - Remove obsolete .txt DT bindings for content that has been moved to
     schemas (Rob Herring)

   - Add qcom DT binding for MHI registers in IPQ5332, IPQ6018, IPQ8074
     and IPQ9574 (Varadarajan Narayanan)

   - Convert v3,v360epc-pci from text to DT schema binding (Rob Herring)

   - Change microchip,pcie-host DT binding to be 'dma-noncoherent' since
     PolarFire may be configured that way (Conor Dooley)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Drop 'pci' suffix from intel_mid_pci.c filename to match similar
     files (Andy Shevchenko)

   - All platforms with PCI have an MMU, so add PCI Kconfig dependency
     on MMU to simplify build testing and avoid inadvertent build
     regressions (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Update Krzysztof Wilczyński's email address in MAINTAINERS
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Update Manivannan Sadhasivam's email address in MAINTAINERS
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)"

* tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (147 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Update Manivannan Sadhasivam email address
  PCI: j721e: Fix host/endpoint dependencies
  PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module
  PCI: cadence-ep: Introduce cdns_pcie_ep_disable() helper for cleanup
  PCI: cadence-host: Introduce cdns_pcie_host_disable() helper for cleanup
  PCI: cadence: Add support to build pcie-cadence library as a kernel module
  MAINTAINERS: Update Krzysztof Wilczyński email address
  PCI: Remove unnecessary linesplit in __pci_setup_bridge()
  PCI: WARN (not BUG()) when we fail to assign optional resources
  PCI: Remove unused pci_printk()
  PCI: qcom: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
  PCI: host-common: Convert to library for host controller drivers
  PCI/ERR: Remove misleading TODO regarding kernel panic
  PCI: cadence: Remove duplicate message code definitions
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msix(), pci_epc_ops::set_msix() nr_irqs encoding
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msi(), pci_epc_ops::set_msi() nr_irqs encoding
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msix(), pci_epc_ops::get_msix() return value encoding
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msi(), pci_epc_ops::get_msi() return value encoding
  PCI: cadence-ep: Correct PBA offset in .set_msix() callback
  ...
2025-06-04 11:26:17 -07:00
Li RongQing
4518e5a60c vfio/type1: Fix error unwind in migration dirty bitmap allocation
When setting up dirty page tracking at the vfio IOMMU backend for
device migration, if an error is encountered allocating a tracking
bitmap, the unwind loop fails to free previously allocated tracking
bitmaps.  This occurs because the wrong loop index is used to
generate the tracking object.  This results in unintended memory
usage for the life of the current DMA mappings where bitmaps were
successfully allocated.

Use the correct loop index to derive the tracking object for
freeing during unwind.

Fixes: d6a4c18566 ("vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking")
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521034647.2877-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-22 10:41:24 -06:00
Leon Romanovsky
089803c401 vfio/mlx5: Enable the DMA link API
Remove intermediate scatter-gather table completely and
enable new DMA link API.

Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f71638d50c9c79a462f2e0423501b1de77617656.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-20 08:32:07 -06:00
Leon Romanovsky
ac6c973a48 vfio/mlx5: Rewrite create mkey flow to allow better code reuse
Change the creation of mkey to be performed in multiple steps:
data allocation, DMA setup and actual call to HW to create that mkey.

In this new flow, the whole input to MKEY command is saved to eliminate
the need to keep array of pointers for DMA addresses for receive list
and in the future patches for send list too.

In addition to memory size reduce and elimination of unnecessary data
movements to set MKEY input, the code is prepared for future reuse.

Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4ad0384fbd1e23a607cbbe9e5756748f3a761d9.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-20 08:32:07 -06:00
Leon Romanovsky
674ebb64cd vfio/mlx5: Explicitly use number of pages instead of allocated length
allocated_length is a multiple of page size and number of pages,
so let's change the functions to accept number of pages. This improves
code readability, simplifies buffer handling, and enables combining DMA
send/receive operations, as will be introduced in the next patches.

Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76f39993d2ca0311b3bcfe56038a669d03926815.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-20 08:32:07 -06:00
Longfang Liu
1dcf2cf102 hisi_acc_vfio_pci: update function return values.
In this driver file, many functions call sub-functions and use ret
to store the error code of the sub-functions.
However, instead of directly returning ret to the caller, they use a
converted error code, which prevents the end-user from clearly
understanding the root cause of the error.
Therefore, the code needs to be modified to directly return the error
code from the sub-functions.

Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-7-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-19 12:41:31 -06:00
Longfang Liu
2777a40998 hisi_acc_vfio_pci: bugfix live migration function without VF device driver
If the VF device driver is not loaded in the Guest OS and we attempt to
perform device data migration, the address of the migrated data will
be NULL.
The live migration recovery operation on the destination side will
access a null address value, which will cause access errors.

Therefore, live migration of VMs without added VF device drivers
does not require device data migration.
In addition, when the queue address data obtained by the destination
is empty, device queue recovery processing will not be performed.

Fixes: b0eed08590 ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration")
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-6-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-19 12:41:31 -06:00
Longfang Liu
db6525a857 hisi_acc_vfio_pci: bugfix the problem of uninstalling driver
In a live migration scenario. If the number of VFs at the
destination is greater than the source, the recovery operation
will fail and qemu will not be able to complete the process and
exit after shutting down the device FD.

This will cause the driver to be unable to be unloaded normally due
to abnormal reference counting of the live migration driver caused
by the abnormal closing operation of fd.

Therefore, make sure the migration file descriptor references are
always released when the device is closed.

Fixes: b0eed08590 ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration")
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-5-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-19 12:41:31 -06:00
Longfang Liu
e63c466398 hisi_acc_vfio_pci: bugfix cache write-back issue
At present, cache write-back is placed in the device data
copy stage after stopping the device operation.
Writing back to the cache at this stage will cause the data
obtained by the cache to be written back to be empty.

In order to ensure that the cache data is written back
successfully, the data needs to be written back into the
stop device stage.

Fixes: b0eed08590 ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration")
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-4-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-19 12:41:31 -06:00
Longfang Liu
3495cec078 hisi_acc_vfio_pci: add eq and aeq interruption restore
In order to ensure that the task packets of the accelerator
device are not lost during the migration process, it is necessary
to send an EQ and AEQ command to the device after the live migration
is completed and to update the completion position of the task queue.

Let the device recheck the completed tasks data and if there are
uncollected packets, device resend a task completion interrupt
to the software.

Fixes: b0eed08590 ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration")
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-3-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-19 12:41:31 -06:00
Longfang Liu
8bb7170c5a hisi_acc_vfio_pci: fix XQE dma address error
The dma addresses of EQE and AEQE are wrong after migration and
results in guest kernel-mode encryption services  failure.
Comparing the definition of hardware registers, we found that
there was an error when the data read from the register was
combined into an address. Therefore, the address combination
sequence needs to be corrected.

Even after fixing the above problem, we still have an issue
where the Guest from an old kernel can get migrated to
new kernel and may result in wrong data.

In order to ensure that the address is correct after migration,
if an old magic number is detected, the dma address needs to be
updated.

Fixes: b0eed08590 ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration")
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-2-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-19 12:41:31 -06:00
Jason Gunthorpe
07970d048c vfio/type1: Remove Fine Grained Superpages detection
VFIO is looking to enable an optimization where it can rely on a fast
unmap operation that returned the size of a larger IOPTE.

Due to how the test was constructed this would only ever succeed on the
AMDv1 page table that supported an 8k contiguous size. Nothing else
supports this.

Alex says the performance win was fairly minor, so lets remove this
code. Always use iommu_iova_to_phys() to extent contiguous pages.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v2-97fa1da8d983+412-vfio_fgsp_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-19 12:39:27 -06:00
Alex Williamson
c1d9dac0db vfio/pci: Align huge faults to order
The vfio-pci huge_fault handler doesn't make any attempt to insert a
mapping containing the faulting address, it only inserts mappings if the
faulting address and resulting pfn are aligned.  This works in a lot of
cases, particularly in conjunction with QEMU where DMA mappings linearly
fault the mmap.  However, there are configurations where we don't get
that linear faulting and pages are faulted on-demand.

The scenario reported in the bug below is such a case, where the physical
address width of the CPU is greater than that of the IOMMU, resulting in a
VM where guest firmware has mapped device MMIO beyond the address width of
the IOMMU.  In this configuration, the MMIO is faulted on demand and
tracing indicates that occasionally the faults generate a VM_FAULT_OOM.
Given the use case, this results in a "error: kvm run failed Bad address",
killing the VM.

The host is not under memory pressure in this test, therefore it's
suspected that VM_FAULT_OOM is actually the result of a NULL return from
__pte_offset_map_lock() in the get_locked_pte() path from insert_pfn().
This suggests a potential race inserting a pte concurrent to a pmd, and
maybe indicates some deficiency in the mm layer properly handling such a
case.

Nevertheless, Peter noted the inconsistency of vfio-pci's huge_fault
handler where our mapping granularity depends on the alignment of the
faulting address relative to the order rather than aligning the faulting
address to the order to more consistently insert huge mappings.  This
change not only uses the page tables more consistently and efficiently, but
as any fault to an aligned page results in the same mapping, the race
condition suspected in the VM_FAULT_OOM is avoided.

Reported-by: Adolfo <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220057
Fixes: 09dfc8a5f2 ("vfio/pci: Fallback huge faults for unaligned pfn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Adolfo <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502224035.3183451-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-06 12:59:12 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
8fe743b5eb PCI: Add CONFIG_MMU dependency
It turns out that there are no platforms that have PCI but don't have an
MMU, so adding a Kconfig dependency on CONFIG_PCI simplifies build testing
kernels for those platforms a lot, and avoids a lot of inadvertent build
regressions.

Add a dependency for CONFIG_PCI and remove all the ones for PCI specific
device drivers that are currently marked not having it.

There are a few platforms that have an optional MMU, but they usually
cannot have PCI at all. The one exception is Coldfire MCF54xx, but this is
mainly for historic reasons, and anyone using those chips should really use
the MMU these days.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a41f1b20-a76c-43d8-8c36-f12744327a54@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423202215.3315550-1-arnd@kernel.org
2025-04-23 15:40:30 -05:00
Alex Williamson
2bd42b03ab vfio/pci: Virtualize zero INTx PIN if no pdev->irq
Typically pdev->irq is consistent with whether the device itself
supports INTx, where device support is reported via the PIN register.
Therefore the PIN register is often already zero if pdev->irq is zero.

Recently virtualization of the PIN register was expanded to include
the case where the device supports INTx but the platform does not
route the interrupt.  This is reported by a value of IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
on some architectures.  Other architectures just report zero for
pdev->irq.

We already disallow INTx setup if pdev->irq is zero, therefore add
this to the PIN register virtualization criteria so that a consistent
view is provided to userspace through virtualized config space and
ioctls.

Reported-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174231895238.2295.12586708771396482526.stgit@linux.ibm.com/
Tested-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320194145.2816379-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-04-14 08:31:45 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
3491aa0478 VFIO updates for v6.15-rc1
- Relax IGD support code to match display class device rather than
    specifically requiring a VGA device. (Tomita Moeko)
 
  - Accelerate DMA mapping of device MMIO by iterating at PMD and PUD
    levels to take advantage of huge pfnmap support added in v6.12.
    (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Extend virtio vfio-pci variant driver to include migration support
    for block devices where enabled by the PF. (Yishai Hadas)
 
  - Virtualize INTx PIN register for devices where the platform does
    not route legacy PCI interrupts for the device and the interrupt
    is reported as IRQ_NOTCONNECTED. (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.15-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Relax IGD support code to match display class device rather than
   specifically requiring a VGA device (Tomita Moeko)

 - Accelerate DMA mapping of device MMIO by iterating at PMD and PUD
   levels to take advantage of huge pfnmap support added in v6.12
   (Alex Williamson)

 - Extend virtio vfio-pci variant driver to include migration support
   for block devices where enabled by the PF (Yishai Hadas)

 - Virtualize INTx PIN register for devices where the platform does not
   route legacy PCI interrupts for the device and the interrupt is
   reported as IRQ_NOTCONNECTED (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v6.15-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/pci: Handle INTx IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
  vfio/virtio: Enable support for virtio-block live migration
  vfio/type1: Use mapping page mask for pfnmaps
  mm: Provide address mask in struct follow_pfnmap_args
  vfio/type1: Use consistent types for page counts
  vfio/type1: Use vfio_batch for vaddr_get_pfns()
  vfio/type1: Convert all vaddr_get_pfns() callers to use vfio_batch
  vfio/type1: Catch zero from pin_user_pages_remote()
  vfio/pci: match IGD devices in display controller class
2025-04-01 19:35:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
48552153cf iommufd 6.15 merge window pull
Two significant new items:
 
 - Allow reporting IOMMU HW events to userspace when the events are clearly
   linked to a device. This is linked to the VIOMMU object and is intended to
   be used by a VMM to forward HW events to the virtual machine as part of
   emulating a vIOMMU. ARM SMMUv3 is the first driver to use this
   mechanism. Like the existing fault events the data is delivered through
   a simple FD returning event records on read().
 
 - PASID support in VFIO. "Process Address Space ID" is a PCI feature that
   allows the device to tag all PCI DMA operations with an ID. The IOMMU
   will then use the ID to select a unique translation for those DMAs. This
   is part of Intel's vIOMMU support as VT-D HW requires the hypervisor to
   manage each PASID entry. The support is generic so any VFIO user could
   attach any translation to a PASID, and the support should work on ARM
   SMMUv3 as well. AMD requires additional driver work.
 
 Some minor updates, along with fixes:
 
 - Prevent using nested parents with fault's, no driver support today
 
 - Put a single "cookie_type" value in the iommu_domain to indicate what
   owns the various opaque owner fields
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd

Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "Two significant new items:

   - Allow reporting IOMMU HW events to userspace when the events are
     clearly linked to a device.

     This is linked to the VIOMMU object and is intended to be used by a
     VMM to forward HW events to the virtual machine as part of
     emulating a vIOMMU. ARM SMMUv3 is the first driver to use this
     mechanism. Like the existing fault events the data is delivered
     through a simple FD returning event records on read().

   - PASID support in VFIO.

     The "Process Address Space ID" is a PCI feature that allows the
     device to tag all PCI DMA operations with an ID. The IOMMU will
     then use the ID to select a unique translation for those DMAs. This
     is part of Intel's vIOMMU support as VT-D HW requires the
     hypervisor to manage each PASID entry.

     The support is generic so any VFIO user could attach any
     translation to a PASID, and the support should work on ARM SMMUv3
     as well. AMD requires additional driver work.

  Some minor updates, along with fixes:

   - Prevent using nested parents with fault's, no driver support today

   - Put a single "cookie_type" value in the iommu_domain to indicate
     what owns the various opaque owner fields"

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (49 commits)
  iommufd: Test attach before detaching pasid
  iommufd: Fix iommu_vevent_header tables markup
  iommu: Convert unreachable() to BUG()
  iommufd: Balance veventq->num_events inc/dec
  iommufd: Initialize the flags of vevent in iommufd_viommu_report_event()
  iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for reporting max_pasid_log2 via IOMMU_HW_INFO
  iommufd: Extend IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO to report PASID capability
  vfio: VFIO_DEVICE_[AT|DE]TACH_IOMMUFD_PT support pasid
  vfio-iommufd: Support pasid [at|de]tach for physical VFIO devices
  ida: Add ida_find_first_range()
  iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for iommufd pasid attach/detach
  iommufd/selftest: Add test ops to test pasid attach/detach
  iommufd/selftest: Add a helper to get test device
  iommufd/selftest: Add set_dev_pasid in mock iommu
  iommufd: Allow allocating PASID-compatible domain
  iommu/vt-d: Add IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID support
  iommufd: Enforce PASID-compatible domain for RID
  iommufd: Support pasid attach/replace
  iommufd: Enforce PASID-compatible domain in PASID path
  iommufd/device: Add pasid_attach array to track per-PASID attach
  ...
2025-04-01 18:03:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d06015d93 pci-v6.15-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Enable Configuration RRS SV, which makes device readiness visible,
     early instead of during child bus scanning (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log debug messages about reset methods being used (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Avoid reset when it has been disabled via sysfs (Nishanth
     Aravamudan)

   - Add common pci-ep-bus.yaml schema for exporting several peripherals
     of a single PCI function via devicetree (Andrea della Porta)

   - Create DT nodes for PCI host bridges to enable loading device tree
     overlays to create platform devices for PCI devices that have
     several features that require multiple drivers (Herve Codina)

  Resource management:

   - Enlarge devres table[] to accommodate bridge windows, ROM, IOV
     BARs, etc., and validate BAR index in devres interfaces (Philipp
     Stanner)

   - Fix typo that repeatedly distributed resources to a bridge instead
     of iterating over subordinate bridges, which resulted in too little
     space to assign some BARs (Kai-Heng Feng)

   - Relax bridge window tail sizing for optional resources, e.g., IOV
     BARs, to avoid failures when removing and re-adding devices (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Allow drivers to enable devices even if we haven't assigned
     optional IOV resources to them (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Rework handling of optional resources (IOV BARs, ROMs) to reduce
     failures if we can't allocate them (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Fix a NULL dereference in the SR-IOV VF creation error path (Shay
     Drory)

   - Fix s390 mmio_read/write syscalls, which didn't cause page faults
     in some cases, which broke vfio-pci lazy mapping on first access
     (Niklas Schnelle)

   - Add pdev->non_mappable_bars to replace CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_MMAP, which
     was disabled only for s390 (Niklas Schnelle)

   - Support mmap of PCI resources on s390 except for ISM devices
     (Niklas Schnelle)

  ASPM:

   - Delay pcie_link_state deallocation to avoid dangling pointers that
     cause invalid references during hot-unplug (Daniel Stodden)

  Power management:

   - Allow PCI bridges to go to D3Hot when suspending on all non-x86
     systems (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Power control:

   - Create pwrctrl devices in pci_scan_device() to make it more
     symmetric with pci_pwrctrl_unregister() and make pwrctrl devices
     for PCI bridges possible (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Unregister pwrctrl devices in pci_destroy_dev() so DOE, ASPM, etc.
     can still access devices after pci_stop_dev() (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - If there's a pwrctrl device for a PCI device, skip scanning it
     because the pwrctrl core will rescan the bus after the device is
     powered on (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add a pwrctrl driver for PCI slots based on voltage regulators
     described via devicetree (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Bandwidth control:

   - Add set_pcie_speed.sh to TEST_PROGS to fix issue when executing the
     set_pcie_cooling_state.sh test case (Yi Lai)

   - Avoid a NULL pointer dereference when we run out of bus numbers to
     assign for a bridge secondary bus (Lukas Wunner)

  Hotplug:

   - Drop superfluous pci_hotplug_slot_list, try_module_get() calls, and
     NULL pointer checks (Lukas Wunner)

   - Drop shpchp module init/exit logging, replace shpchp dbg() with
     ctrl_dbg(), and remove unused dbg(), err(), info(), warn() wrappers
     (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Drop 'shpchp_debug' module parameter in favor of standard dynamic
     debugging (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Drop unused cpcihp .get_power(), .set_power() function pointers
     (Guilherme Giacomo Simoes)

   - Disable hotplug interrupts in portdrv only when pciehp is not
     enabled to avoid issuing two hotplug commands too close together
     (Feng Tang)

   - Skip pciehp 'device replaced' check if the device has been removed
     to address a deadlock when resuming after a device was removed
     during system sleep (Lukas Wunner)

   - Don't enable pciehp hotplug interupt when resuming in poll mode
     (Ilpo Järvinen)

  Virtualization:

   - Fix bugs in 'pci=config_acs=' kernel command line parameter (Tushar
     Dave)

  DOE:

   - Expose supported DOE features via sysfs (Alistair Francis)

   - Allow DOE support to be enabled even if CXL isn't enabled (Alistair
     Francis)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Convert PCI device data so pci-epf-test works correctly on
     big-endian endpoint systems (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add BAR_RESIZABLE type to endpoint framework and add DWC core
     support for EPF drivers to set BAR_RESIZABLE type and size (Niklas
     Cassel)

   - Fix pci-epf-test double free that causes an oops if the host
     reboots and PERST# deassertion restarts endpoint BAR allocation
     (Christian Bruel)

   - Fix endpoint BAR testing so tests can skip disabled BARs instead of
     reporting them as failures (Niklas Cassel)

   - Widen endpoint test BAR size variable to accommodate BARs larger
     than INT_MAX (Niklas Cassel)

   - Remove unused tools 'pci' build target left over after moving tests
     to tools/testing/selftests/pci_endpoint (Jianfeng Liu)

  Altera PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for Agilex family (P-Tile,
     F-Tile, R-Tile) (Matthew Gerlach and D M, Sharath Kumar)

  AMD MDB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver for AMD MDB (Multimedia DMA Bridge)
     (Thippeswamy Havalige)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add BCM2712 MSI-X DT binding and interrupt controller drivers and
     add softdep on irq_bcm2712_mip driver to ensure that it is loaded
     first (Stanimir Varbanov)

   - Expand inbound window map to 64GB so it can accommodate BCM2712
     (Stanimir Varbanov)

   - Add BCM2712 support and DT updates (Stanimir Varbanov)

   - Apply link speed restriction before bringing link up, not after
     (Jim Quinlan)

   - Update Max Link Speed in Link Capabilities via the internal
     writable register, not the read-only config register (Jim Quinlan)

   - Handle regulator_bulk_get() error to avoid panic when we call
     regulator_bulk_free() later (Jim Quinlan)

   - Disable regulators only when removing the bus immediately below a
     Root Port because we don't support regulators deeper in the
     hierarchy (Jim Quinlan)

   - Make const read-only arrays static (Colin Ian King)

  Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:

   - Correct MSG TLP generation so endpoints can generate INTx messages
     (Hans Zhang)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Identify the second controller on i.MX8MQ based on devicetree
     'linux,pci-domain' instead of DBI 'reg' address (Richard Zhu)

   - Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup() since dwc core can now derive the
     ATU input address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank
     Li)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop deprecated 'num-ib-windows' and 'num-ob-windows' and
     unnecessary 'status' from example (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Correct the syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args("fsl,pcie-scfg")
     arg_count to fix probe failure on LS1043A (Ioana Ciornei)

  HiSilicon STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Call phy_exit() to clean up if histb_pcie_probe() fails (Christophe
     JAILLET)

  Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr() since dwc core can now derive the ATU
     input address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank Li)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Convert vmd_dev.cfg_lock from spinlock_t to raw_spinlock_t so
     pci_ops.read() will never sleep, even on PREEMPT_RT where
     spinlock_t becomes a sleepable lock, to avoid calling a sleeping
     function from invalid context (Ryo Takakura)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Remove leftover mac_reset assert for Airoha EN7581 SoC (Lorenzo
     Bianconi)

   - Add EN7581 PBUS controller 'mediatek,pbus-csr' DT property and
     program host bridge memory aperture to this syscon node (Lorenzo
     Bianconi)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add qcom,pcie-ipq5332 binding (Varadarajan Narayanan)

   - Add qcom i.MX8QM and i.MX8QXP/DXP optional DMA interrupt (Alexander
     Stein)

   - Add optional dma-coherent DT property for Qualcomm SA8775P (Dmitry
     Baryshkov)

   - Make DT iommu property required for SA8775P and prohibited for
     SDX55 (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Add DT IOMMU and DMA-related properties for Qualcomm SM8450 (Dmitry
     Baryshkov)

   - Add endpoint DT properties for SAR2130P and enable endpoint mode in
     driver (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Describe endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as 64-bit only and BAR1 and BAR3 as
     RESERVED (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Describe rk3568 and rk3588 BARs as Resizable, not Fixed (Niklas
     Cassel)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add debugfs-based Silicon Debug, Error Injection, Statistical
     Counter support for DWC (Shradha Todi)

   - Add debugfs property to expose LTSSM status of DWC PCIe link (Hans
     Zhang)

   - Add Rockchip support for DWC debugfs features (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to look up the parent bus address
     of a specified 'reg' property and return the offset from the CPU
     physical address (Frank Li)

   - Use dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
     via 'reg[config]' for host controllers and 'reg[addr_space]' for
     endpoint controllers (Frank Li)

   - Apply struct dw_pcie.parent_bus_offset in ATU users to remove use
     of .cpu_addr_fixup() when programming ATU (Frank Li)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Correct the 'link down' interrupt bit for J784S4 (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Describe AM65x BARs 2 and 5 as Resizable (not Fixed) and reduce
     alignment requirement from 1MB to 64KB (Niklas Cassel)

  Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver:

   - Free IRQ domain in probe error path to avoid leaking it
     (Thippeswamy Havalige)

   - Add DT .compatible "xlnx,versal-cpm5nc-host" and driver support for
     Versal Net CPM5NC Root Port controller (Thippeswamy Havalige)

   - Add driver support for CPM5_HOST1 (Thippeswamy Havalige)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Convert fsl,mpc83xx-pcie binding to YAML (J. Neuschäfer)

   - Use for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() to simplify apple,
     kirin, mediatek, mt7621, tegra drivers (Zhang Zekun)"

* tag 'pci-v6.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (197 commits)
  PCI: layerscape: Fix arg_count to syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args()
  PCI: j721e: Fix the value of .linkdown_irq_regfield for J784S4
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Expose supported IRQ types in CAPS register
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Endpoint mode cannot raise INTx interrupts
  PCI: endpoint: Add intx_capable to epc_features struct
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add common schema for devices accessible through PCI BARs
  PCI: intel-gw: Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr()
  PCI: imx6: Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup()
  PCI: dwc: Use parent_bus_offset to remove need for .cpu_addr_fixup()
  PCI: dwc: ep: Ensure proper iteration over outbound map windows
  PCI: dwc: ep: Use devicetree 'reg[addr_space]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
  PCI: dwc: ep: Consolidate devicetree handling in dw_pcie_ep_get_resources()
  PCI: dwc: ep: Call epc_create() early in dw_pcie_ep_init()
  PCI: dwc: Use devicetree 'reg[config]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
  PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() checking and debug
  PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset()
  PCI/bwctrl: Fix NULL pointer dereference on bus number exhaustion
  PCI: xilinx-cpm: Add cpm_csr register mapping for CPM5_HOST1 variant
  PCI: brcmstb: Make const read-only arrays static
  ...
2025-03-28 19:36:53 -07:00
Yi Liu
ad744ed5dd vfio: VFIO_DEVICE_[AT|DE]TACH_IOMMUFD_PT support pasid
This extends the VFIO_DEVICE_[AT|DE]TACH_IOMMUFD_PT ioctls to attach/detach
a given pasid of a vfio device to/from an IOAS/HWPT.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250321180143.8468-4-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-03-25 10:18:31 -03:00
Yi Liu
290641346d vfio-iommufd: Support pasid [at|de]tach for physical VFIO devices
This adds pasid_at|de]tach_ioas ops for attaching hwpt to pasid of a
device and the helpers for it. For now, only vfio-pci supports pasid
attach/detach.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250321180143.8468-3-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-03-25 10:18:31 -03:00
Yi Liu
2fb69c602d iommufd: Support pasid attach/replace
This extends the below APIs to support PASID. Device drivers to manage pasid
attach/replace/detach.

    int iommufd_device_attach(struct iommufd_device *idev,
			      ioasid_t pasid, u32 *pt_id);
    int iommufd_device_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev,
			       ioasid_t pasid, u32 *pt_id);
    void iommufd_device_detach(struct iommufd_device *idev,
			       ioasid_t pasid);

The pasid operations share underlying attach/replace/detach infrastructure
with the device operations, but still have some different implications:

 - no reserved region per pasid otherwise SVA architecture is already
   broken (CPU address space doesn't count device reserved regions);

 - accordingly no sw_msi trick;

Cache coherency enforcement is still applied to pasid operations since
it is about memory accesses post page table walking (no matter the walk
is per RID or per PASID).

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250321171940.7213-12-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-03-25 10:18:31 -03:00
Niklas Schnelle
888bd8322d s390/pci: Introduce pdev->non_mappable_bars and replace VFIO_PCI_MMAP
The ability to map PCI resources to user-space is controlled by global
defines. For vfio there is VFIO_PCI_MMAP which is only disabled on s390 and
controls mapping of PCI resources using vfio-pci with a fallback option via
the pread()/pwrite() interface.

For the PCI core there is ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE which enables a
generic implementation for mapping PCI resources plus the newer sysfs
interface. Then there is HAVE_PCI_MMAP which can be used with custom
definitions of pci_mmap_resource_range() and the historical /proc/bus/pci
interface. Both mechanisms are all or nothing.

For s390 mapping PCI resources is possible and useful for testing and
certain applications such as QEMU's vfio-pci based user-space NVMe driver.
For certain devices, however access to PCI resources via mappings to
user-space is not possible and these must be excluded from the general PCI
resource mapping mechanisms.

Introduce pdev->non_mappable_bars to indicate that a PCI device's BARs can
not be accessed via mappings to user-space. In the future this enables
per-device restrictions of PCI resource mapping.

For now, set this flag for all PCI devices on s390 in line with the
existing, general disable of PCI resource mapping. As s390 is the only user
of the VFI_PCI_MMAP Kconfig options this can already be replaced with a
check of this new flag. Also add similar checks in the other code protected
by HAVE_PCI_MMAP respectively ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP in preparation for
enabling these for supported devices.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250212132808.08dcf03c.alex.williamson@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226-vfio_pci_mmap-v7-2-c5c0f1d26efd@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-21 14:54:16 -05:00
Alex Williamson
860be250fc vfio/pci: Handle INTx IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
Some systems report INTx as not routed by setting pdev->irq to
IRQ_NOTCONNECTED, resulting in a -ENOTCONN error when trying to
setup eventfd signaling.  Include this in the set of conditions
for which the PIN register is virtualized to zero.

Additionally consolidate vfio_pci_get_irq_count() to use this
virtualized value in reporting INTx support via ioctl and sanity
checking ioctl paths since pdev->irq is re-used when the device
is in MSI mode.

The combination of these results in both the config space of the
device and the ioctl interface behaving as if the device does not
support INTx.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311230623.1264283-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-03-17 15:15:17 -06:00
Yishai Hadas
384a530111 vfio/virtio: Enable support for virtio-block live migration
With a functional and tested backend for virtio-block live migration,
add the virtio-block device ID to the pci_device_id table.

Currently, the driver supports legacy IO functionality only for
virtio-net, and it is accounted for in specific parts of the code.

To enforce this limitation, an explicit check for virtio-net, has been
added in virtiovf_support_legacy_io(). Once a backend implements legacy
IO functionality for virtio-block, the necessary support will be added
to the driver, and this additional check should be removed.

The module description was updated accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250302162723.82578-1-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-03-10 14:42:50 -06:00
Alex Williamson
0fd06844de vfio/type1: Use mapping page mask for pfnmaps
vfio-pci supports huge_fault for PCI MMIO BARs and will insert pud and
pmd mappings for well aligned mappings.  follow_pfnmap_start() walks the
page table and therefore knows the page mask of the level where the
address is found and returns this through follow_pfnmap_args.addr_mask.
Subsequent pfns from this address until the end of the mapping page are
necessarily consecutive.  Use this information to retrieve a range of
pfnmap pfns in a single pass.

With optimal mappings and alignment on systems with 1GB pud and 4KB
page size, this reduces iterations for DMA mapping PCI BARs by a
factor of 256K.  In real world testing, the overhead of iterating
pfns for a VM DMA mapping a 32GB PCI BAR is reduced from ~1s to
sub-millisecond overhead.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218222209.1382449-7-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-02-27 11:55:54 -07:00
Alex Williamson
0635559233 vfio/type1: Use consistent types for page counts
Page count should more consistently be an unsigned long when passed as
an argument while functions returning a number of pages should use a
signed long to allow for -errno.

vaddr_get_pfns() can therefore be upgraded to return long, though in
practice it's currently limited by the batch capacity.  In fact, the
batch indexes are noted to never hold negative values, so while it
doesn't make sense to bloat the structure with unsigned longs in this
case, it does make sense to specify these as unsigned.

No change in behavior expected.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218222209.1382449-5-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-02-27 11:55:54 -07:00
Alex Williamson
eb996eec78 vfio/type1: Use vfio_batch for vaddr_get_pfns()
Passing the vfio_batch to vaddr_get_pfns() allows for greater
distinction between page backed pfns and pfnmaps.  In the case of page
backed pfns, vfio_batch.size is set to a positive value matching the
number of pages filled in vfio_batch.pages.  For a pfnmap,
vfio_batch.size remains zero as vfio_batch.pages are not used.  In both
cases the return value continues to indicate the number of pfns and the
provided pfn arg is set to the initial pfn value.

This allows us to shortcut the pfnmap case, which is detected by the
zero vfio_batch.size.  pfnmaps do not contribute to locked memory
accounting, therefore we can update counters and continue directly,
which also enables a future where vaddr_get_pfns() can return a value
greater than one for consecutive pfnmaps.

NB. Now that we're not guessing whether the initial pfn is page backed
or pfnmap, we no longer need to special case the put_pfn() and batch
size reset.  It's safe for vfio_batch_unpin() to handle this case.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218222209.1382449-4-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-02-27 11:55:54 -07:00
Alex Williamson
7a701e90fc vfio/type1: Convert all vaddr_get_pfns() callers to use vfio_batch
This is a step towards passing the structure to vaddr_get_pfns()
directly in order to provide greater distinction between page backed
pfns and pfnmaps.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218222209.1382449-3-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-02-27 11:55:49 -07:00
Alex Williamson
afe84f3b7a vfio/type1: Catch zero from pin_user_pages_remote()
pin_user_pages_remote() can currently return zero for invalid args
or zero nr_pages, neither of which should ever happen.  However
vaddr_get_pfns() indicates it should only ever return a positive
value or -errno and there's a theoretical case where this can slip
through and be unhandled by callers.  Therefore convert zero to
-EFAULT.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Mitchell Augustin <mitchell.augustin@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218222209.1382449-2-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-02-27 11:55:39 -07:00
Tomita Moeko
41112160ca vfio/pci: match IGD devices in display controller class
IGD device can either expose as a VGA controller or display controller
depending on whether it is configured as the primary display device in
BIOS. In both cases, the OpRegion may be present. A new helper function
vfio_pci_is_intel_display() is introduced to check if the device might
be an IGD device.

Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123163416.7653-1-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-02-27 11:30:07 -07:00
Al Viro
f9835fa147
make use of anon_inode_getfile_fmode()
["fallen through the cracks" misc stuff]

A bunch of anon_inode_getfile() callers follow it with adjusting
->f_mode; we have a helper doing that now, so let's make use
of it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250118014434.GT1977892@ZenIV
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21 10:25:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3673f5be0e VFIO updates for v6.14-rc1
- Extend vfio-pci 8-byte read/write support to include archs defining
    CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP, such as x86, and remove now extraneous #ifdefs
    around 64-bit accessors. (Ramesh Thomas)
 
  - Update vfio-pci shadow ROM handling and allow cached ROM from setup
    data to be exposed as a functional ROM BAR region when available.
    (Yunxiang Li)
 
  - Update nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver for new Grace Blackwell
    hardware, conditionalizing the uncached BAR workaround for previous
    generation hardware based on the presence of a flag in a new DVSEC
    capability, and include a delay during probe for link training to
    complete, a new requirement for GB devices. (Ankit Agrawal)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.14-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull vfio updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Extend vfio-pci 8-byte read/write support to include archs defining
   CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP, such as x86, and remove now extraneous #ifdefs
   around 64-bit accessors (Ramesh Thomas)

 - Update vfio-pci shadow ROM handling and allow cached ROM from setup
   data to be exposed as a functional ROM BAR region when available
   (Yunxiang Li)

 - Update nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver for new Grace Blackwell
   hardware, conditionalizing the uncached BAR workaround for previous
   generation hardware based on the presence of a flag in a new DVSEC
   capability, and include a delay during probe for link training to
   complete, a new requirement for GB devices (Ankit Agrawal)

* tag 'vfio-v6.14-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add GB200 SKU to the devid table
  vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Check the HBM training and C2C link status
  vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Expose the blackwell device PF BAR1 to the VM
  vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Read dvsec register to determine need for uncached resmem
  vfio/platform: check the bounds of read/write syscalls
  vfio/pci: Expose setup ROM at ROM bar when needed
  vfio/pci: Remove shadow ROM specific code paths
  vfio/pci: Remove #ifdef iowrite64 and #ifdef ioread64
  vfio/pci: Enable iowrite64 and ioread64 for vfio pci
2025-01-28 14:16:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2ab002c755 Driver core and debugfs updates
Here is the big set of driver core and debugfs updates for 6.14-rc1.
 It's coming late in the merge cycle as there are a number of merge
 conflicts with your tree now, and I wanted to make sure they were
 working properly.  To resolve them, look in linux-next, and I will send
 the "fixup" patch as a response to the pull request.
 
 Included in here is a bunch of driver core, PCI, OF, and platform rust
 bindings (all acked by the different subsystem maintainers), hence the
 merge conflict with the rust tree, and some driver core api updates to
 mark things as const, which will also require some fixups due to new
 stuff coming in through other trees in this merge window.
 
 There are also a bunch of debugfs updates from Al, and there is at least
 one user that does have a regression with these, but Al is working on
 tracking down the fix for it.  In my use (and everyone else's linux-next
 use), it does not seem like a big issue at the moment.
 
 Here's a short list of the things in here:
   - driver core bindings for PCI, platform, OF, and some i/o functions.
     We are almost at the "write a real driver in rust" stage now,
     depending on what you want to do.
   - misc device rust bindings and a sample driver to show how to use
     them
   - debugfs cleanups in the fs as well as the users of the fs api for
     places where drivers got it wrong or were unnecessarily doing things
     in complex ways.
   - driver core const work, making more of the api take const * for
     different parameters to make the rust bindings easier overall.
   - other small fixes and updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with all of the aforementioned
 merge conflicts, and the one debugfs issue, which looks to be resolved
 "soon".
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core and debugfs updates for 6.14-rc1.

  Included in here is a bunch of driver core, PCI, OF, and platform rust
  bindings (all acked by the different subsystem maintainers), hence the
  merge conflict with the rust tree, and some driver core api updates to
  mark things as const, which will also require some fixups due to new
  stuff coming in through other trees in this merge window.

  There are also a bunch of debugfs updates from Al, and there is at
  least one user that does have a regression with these, but Al is
  working on tracking down the fix for it. In my use (and everyone
  else's linux-next use), it does not seem like a big issue at the
  moment.

  Here's a short list of the things in here:

   - driver core rust bindings for PCI, platform, OF, and some i/o
     functions.

     We are almost at the "write a real driver in rust" stage now,
     depending on what you want to do.

   - misc device rust bindings and a sample driver to show how to use
     them

   - debugfs cleanups in the fs as well as the users of the fs api for
     places where drivers got it wrong or were unnecessarily doing
     things in complex ways.

   - driver core const work, making more of the api take const * for
     different parameters to make the rust bindings easier overall.

   - other small fixes and updates

  All of these have been in linux-next with all of the aforementioned
  merge conflicts, and the one debugfs issue, which looks to be resolved
  "soon""

* tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (95 commits)
  rust: device: Use as_char_ptr() to avoid explicit cast
  rust: device: Replace CString with CStr in property_present()
  devcoredump: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  devcoredump: Define 'struct bin_attribute' through macro
  rust: device: Add property_present()
  saner replacement for debugfs_rename()
  orangefs-debugfs: don't mess with ->d_name
  octeontx2: don't mess with ->d_parent or ->d_parent->d_name
  arm_scmi: don't mess with ->d_parent->d_name
  slub: don't mess with ->d_name
  sof-client-ipc-flood-test: don't mess with ->d_name
  qat: don't mess with ->d_name
  xhci: don't mess with ->d_iname
  mtu3: don't mess wiht ->d_iname
  greybus/camera - stop messing with ->d_iname
  mediatek: stop messing with ->d_iname
  netdevsim: don't embed file_operations into your structs
  b43legacy: make use of debugfs_get_aux()
  b43: stop embedding struct file_operations into their objects
  carl9170: stop embedding file_operations into their objects
  ...
2025-01-28 12:25:12 -08:00
Ankit Agrawal
2bb447540e vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add GB200 SKU to the devid table
NVIDIA is productizing the new Grace Blackwell superchip
SKU bearing device ID 0x2941.

Add the SKU devid to nvgrace_gpu_vfio_pci_table.

CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250124183102.3976-5-ankita@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-01-27 09:43:33 -07:00