No attempt has been made to document the demoted function here.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:365: warning: Function parameter or member 'xhci' not described in 'xhci_ring_alloc'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:365: warning: Function parameter or member 'num_segs' not described in 'xhci_ring_alloc'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:365: warning: Function parameter or member 'cycle_state' not described in 'xhci_ring_alloc'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:365: warning: Function parameter or member 'type' not described in 'xhci_ring_alloc'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:365: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_packet' not described in 'xhci_ring_alloc'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:365: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'xhci_ring_alloc'
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703174148.2749969-15-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Like U3 case, xHCI spec doesn't specify the upper bound of U0 transition
time. The 20ms is not enough for some devices.
Intead of polling PLS or PLC, we can facilitate the port change event to
know that the link transits to U0 is completed.
While at it, also separate U0 and U3 case to make the code cleaner.
[variable rename to u3exit, and skip completion for usb2 ports -Mathias ]
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312144517.1593-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci driver assumed that xHC controllers have at most one custom
supported speed table (PSI) for all usb 3.x ports.
Memory was allocated for one PSI table under the xhci hub structure.
Turns out this is not the case, some controllers have a separate
"supported protocol capability" entry with a PSI table for each port.
This means each usb3 roothub port can in theory support different custom
speeds.
To solve this, cache all supported protocol capabilities with their PSI
tables in an array, and add pointers to the xhci port structure so that
every port points to its capability entry in the array.
When creating the SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability BOS descriptor
for the xhci USB 3.1 roothub we for now will use only data from the
first USB 3.1 capable protocol capability entry in the array.
This could be improved later, this patch focuses resolving
the memory leak.
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reported-by: Sajja Venkateswara Rao <VenkateswaraRao.Sajja@amd.com>
Fixes: 47189098f8 ("xhci: parse xhci protocol speed ID list for usb 3.1 usage")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211150158.14475-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit fc57313d10.
Marek reports that it breaks things:
This patch landed in today's linux-next (20200211) and causes
NULL pointer dereference during second suspend/resume cycle on
Samsung Exynos5422-based (arm 32bit) Odroid XU3lite board:
A more complete fix will be added soon.
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Fixes: fc57313d10 ("xhci: Fix memory leak when caching protocol extended capability PSI tables")
Cc: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Cc: Sajja Venkateswara Rao <VenkateswaraRao.Sajja@amd.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci driver assumed that xHC controllers have at most one custom
supported speed table (PSI) for all usb 3.x ports.
Memory was allocated for one PSI table under the xhci hub structure.
Turns out this is not the case, some controllers have a separate
"supported protocol capability" entry with a PSI table for each port.
This means each usb3 roothub port can in theory support different custom
speeds.
To solve this, cache all supported protocol capabilities with their PSI
tables in an array, and add pointers to the xhci port structure so that
every port points to its capability entry in the array.
When creating the SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability BOS descriptor
for the xhci USB 3.1 roothub we for now will use only data from the
first USB 3.1 capable protocol capability entry in the array.
This could be improved later, this patch focuses resolving
the memory leak.
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reported-by: Sajja Venkateswara Rao <VenkateswaraRao.Sajja@amd.com>
Fixes: 47189098f8 ("xhci: parse xhci protocol speed ID list for usb 3.1 usage")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210134553.9144-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A Full-speed bulk USB audio device (DJ-Tech CTRL) with a invalid Maximum
Packet Size of 4 causes a xHC "Parameter Error" at enumeration.
This is because valid Maximum packet sizes for Full-speed bulk endpoints
are 8, 16, 32 and 64 bytes. Hosts are not required to support other values
than these. See usb 2 specs section 5.8.3 for details.
The device starts working after forcing the maximum packet size to 8.
This is most likely the case with other devices as well, so force the
maximum packet size to a valid range.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Rene D Obermueller <cmdrrdo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210134553.9144-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit 518a2f1925
("dma-mapping: zero memory returned from dma_alloc_*"),
dma_alloc_coherent has already zeroed the memory.
So memset is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190715032010.7258-1-huangfq.daxian@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix build warning when building drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.o with W=1 due
to missing prototype for xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first.
This function is only used in xhci-mem.c so just make it static.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Menil <jpmenil@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We already need to zero out memory for dma_alloc_coherent(), as such
using dma_zalloc_coherent() is superflous. Phase it out.
This change was generated with the following Coccinelle SmPL patch:
@ replace_dma_zalloc_coherent @
expression dev, size, data, handle, flags;
@@
-dma_zalloc_coherent(dev, size, handle, flags)
+dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, handle, flags)
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
[hch: re-ran the script on the latest tree]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the bus_state structure under struct usb_hub.
We need a bus_state strucure for each roothub to keep track of suspend
related info for each port.
Instead of keeping an array of two bus_state structures right under
struct xhci, it makes more sense move them to the xhci_hub structure.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is introduced for the pre-0.96 xHC controllers, and the driver only
support HW LPM for 1.0 and later controllers.It's not actually used now
and is thought not to be used in the future any more, so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The MTK xHCI controller use some reserved bytes in endpoint context for
bandwidth scheduling, so need keep them in xhci_endpoint_copy();
The issue is introduced by:
commit f5249461b5 ("xhci: Clear the host side toggle manually when
endpoint is soft reset")
It resets endpoints and will drop bandwidth scheduling parameters used
by interrupt or isochronous endpoints on MTK xHCI controller.
Fixes: f5249461b5 ("xhci: Clear the host side toggle manually when
endpoint is soft reset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The > should be >= here so that we don't read one element beyond the end
of the ep->stream_info->stream_rings[] array.
Fixes: e9df17eb14 ("USB: xhci: Correct assumptions about number of rings per endpoint.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The xhci driver forces DMA memory to be node aware, however, there are
several ring-related memory allocations that are not memory node aware.
This patch resolves those *alloc functions to be allocated on the proper
memory node.
Signed-off-by: Adam Wallis <awallis@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As we are now using the new port strtuctes the port_arrays
are no longer needed, remove them completely
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Current way of having one array telling only the port speed,
and then two separate arrays with mmio addresses for usb2 and usb3 ports
requeres helper functions to transate hw to hcd, and hcd to hw port
numbers, and is hard to expand.
Instead create a structure describing a port, including the mmio address,
the port hardware index, hcd port index, and a pointer to the roothub
it belongs to.
Create one array containing all port structures in the same order the
hardware controller sees them. Then add an array of port pointers to
each xhci hub structure pointing to the ports that belonging to the
roothub.
This way we can easily convert hw indexed port events to usb core
hcd port numbers, and vice versa usb core hub hcd port numbers
to hw index and mmio address.
Other benefit is that we can easily find the parent hcd and xhci
structure of a port structure. This is useful in debugfs where
we can give one port structure pointer as parameter and get both
the correct mmio address and xhci lock needed to set some port
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
set udev->slot_id to zero when disabling and freeing the xhci slot.
Prevents usb core from calling xhci with a stale slot id.
xHC controller may be reset during resume to recover from some error.
All slots are unusable as they are disabled and freed.
xhci driver starts slot enumeration again from 1 in the order they are
enabled. In the worst case a stale udev->slot_id for one device matches
a newly enabled slot_id for a different device, causing us to
perform a action on the wrong device.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use dma_zalloc_coherent for allocating zeroed
memory and remove unnecessary memset function.
Done using Coccinelle.
Generated-by: scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/kzalloc-simple.cocci
0-day tested with no failures.
Suggested-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Avoid null pointer dereference if some function is walking through the
devs array accessing members of a new virt_dev that is mid allocation.
Add the virt_dev to xhci->devs[i] _after_ the virt_device and all its
members are properly allocated.
issue found by KASAN: null-ptr-deref in xhci_find_slot_id_by_port
"Quick analysis suggests that xhci_alloc_virt_device() is not mutex
protected. If so, there is a time frame where xhci->devs[slot_id] is set
but not fully initialized. Specifically, xhci->devs[i]->udev can be NULL."
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The content of each register has been exposed through debugfs.
There is no need to dump register content with printk in code
lines. Remove them to make code more concise and readable.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch makes some static functions global to avoid duplications
in different files. These functions can be used in the implementation
of xHCI debug capability. There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commands with input contexts are allocated with the
xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx helper.
No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx() helper to get rid of
one of the boolean parameters telling if a context should
be allocated with the command.
No functional changes, improves core readability
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that the SPDX tag is in all USB files, that identifies the license
in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text wording
can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.
This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.
No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This adds debugfs consumer for xHCI driver. The debugfs entries
read all host registers, device/endpoint contexts, command ring,
event ring and various endpoint rings. With these entries, users
can check the registers and memory spaces used by a host during
run time, or save all the information with a simple 'cp -r' for
post-mortem programs.
The file hierarchy looks like this.
[root of debugfs]
|__usb
|____[e,u,o]hci <---------[root for other HCIs]
|____xhci <---------------[root for xHCI]
|______0000:00:14.0 <--------------[xHCI host name]
|________reg-cap <--------[capability registers]
|________reg-op <-------[operational registers]
|________reg-runtime <-----------[runtime registers]
|________reg-ext-#cap_name <----[extended capability regs]
|________command-ring <-------[root for command ring]
|__________cycle <------------------[ring cycle]
|__________dequeue <--------[ring dequeue pointer]
|__________enqueue <--------[ring enqueue pointer]
|__________trbs <-------------------[ring trbs]
|________event-ring <---------[root for event ring]
|__________cycle <------------------[ring cycle]
|__________dequeue <--------[ring dequeue pointer]
|__________enqueue <--------[ring enqueue pointer]
|__________trbs <-------------------[ring trbs]
|________devices <------------[root for devices]
|__________#slot_id <-----------[root for a device]
|____________name <-----------------[device name]
|____________slot-context <----------------[slot context]
|____________ep-context <-----------[endpoint contexts]
|____________ep#ep_index <--------[root for an endpoint]
|______________cycle <------------------[ring cycle]
|______________dequeue <--------[ring dequeue pointer]
|______________enqueue <--------[ring enqueue pointer]
|______________trbs <-------------------[ring trbs]
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Anurag Kumar Vulisha reported several issues with xhci endpoint
ring caching.
31 Rings are cached per device before a ring is freed.
These cached rings are not used as default if a new ring is needed.
They are only used if the driver fails to allocate memory for a ring.
The current ring cache is more a reason to why we run out memory than a
help when we actually do so.
Anurag Kumar Vulisha tried to use cached rings as a first option and
found new issues with cached ring initialization.
Cached rings were first zeroed and then manually reinitialized with link
trbs etc, but forgetting to set some important bits like cycle toggle bit.
Remove the ring cache completely as it's a faulty premature optimization
eating memory
Reported-by: Anurag Kumar Vulisha <anuragku@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Anurag Kumar Vulisha <anuragku@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xHCI host controllers can have both USB 3.1 and 3.0 extended speed
protocol lists. If the USB3.1 speed is parsed first and 3.0 second then
the minor revision supported will be overwritten by the 3.0 speeds and
the USB3 roothub will only show support for USB 3.0 speeds.
This was the case with a xhci controller with the supported protocol
capability listed below.
In xhci-mem.c, the USB 3.1 speed is parsed first, the min_rev of usb3_rhub
is set as 0x10. And then USB 3.0 is parsed. However, the min_rev of
usb3_rhub will be changed to 0x00. If USB 3.1 device is connected behind
this host controller, the speed of USB 3.1 device just reports 5G speed
using lsusb.
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F
00 01 08 00 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20 02 08 10 03 55 53 42 20 01 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 //USB 3.1
30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
40 02 08 00 03 55 53 42 20 03 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 //USB 3.0
50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
60 02 08 00 02 55 53 42 20 09 0E 19 00 00 00 00 00 //USB 2.0
70 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
This patch fixes the issue by only owerwriting the minor revision if
it is higher than the existing one.
[reword commit message -Mathias]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: YD Tseng <yd_tseng@asmedia.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no reason to restrict allocations to the first 16MB ISA DMA
addresses.
It is causing problems in a virtualization setup with enabled IOMMU
(x86_64). The result is that USB is not working in the VM.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to xHCI ch4.20 Scratchpad Buffers, the Scratchpad
Buffer needs to be zeroed.
...
The following operations take place to allocate
Scratchpad Buffers to the xHC:
...
b. Software clears the Scratchpad Buffer to '0'
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new define for the maximum number of SuperSpeed ports instead of
a constant when allocating xHCI root hubs.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We already have sp_array to store each scratch buffer address for xHC,
it doesn't need another sp_dma_buffers array to store it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As per [1] issue #4,
"The periodic EP scheduler always tries to schedule the EPs
that have large intervals (interval equal to or greater than
128 microframes) into different microframes. So it maintains
an internal counter and increments for each large interval
EP added. When the counter is greater than 128, the scheduler
rejects the new EP. So when the hub re-enumerated 128 times,
it triggers this condition."
This results in Bandwidth error when devices with periodic
endpoints (ISO/INT) having bInterval > 7 are plugged and
unplugged several times on a TUSB73x0 XHCI host.
Workaround this issue by limiting the bInterval to 7
(i.e. interval to 6) for High-speed or faster periodic endpoints.
[1] - http://www.ti.com/lit/er/sllz076/sllz076.pdf
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
enq_updates and deq_updates were introduced in the first place
to check whether an xhci hardware is able to respond to trbs
enqueued in the ring. We now have trb tracers to trace every
single enqueue/dequeue trb. It's time to remove them and the
associated debugging code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch creates a new event class called xhci_log_ring, and
defines the events used for tracing the change of all kinds of
rings used by an xhci host. An xHCI ring is basically a memory
block shared between software and hardware. By tracing changes
of rings, it makes the life easier for debugging hardware or
software problems.
This info can be used, later, to print, in a human readable way,
the life cycle of an xHCI ring using the trace-cmd tool and the
appropriate plugin.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For xhci-hcd platform device, all the DMA parameters are not
configured properly, notably dma ops for dwc3 devices. So, set
the dma for xhci from sysdev. sysdev is pointing to device that
is known to the system firmware or hardware.
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sriram Dash <sriram.dash@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of storing a zero length array of td pointers, and then
allocate memory both for the td pointer array and the td's, just
use a zero length array of actual td's in urb private data.
old:
struct urb_priv {
struct xhci_td *td[0]
}
new:
struct urb_priv {
struct xhci_td td[0]
}
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Let's start tracing at least part of an xhci_virt_device lifetime. We
might want to extend this tracepoint class later, but for now it already
exposes quite a bit of valuable information.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
when getting endpoint type, a switch statement looks
better than a series of if () branches. There are no
functional changes with this patch, cleanup only.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is a cleanup patch only, no functional changes. The idea is just to
make sure for loops look the same all over the driver.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Current abort operation has race.
xhci_handle_command_timeout()
xhci_abort_cmd_ring()
xhci_write_64(CMD_RING_ABORT)
xhci_handshake(5s)
do {
check CMD_RING_RUNNING
udelay(1)
...
COMP_CMD_ABORT event
COMP_CMD_STOP event
xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring()
restart cmd_ring
CMD_RING_RUNNING become 1 again
} while ()
return -ETIMEDOUT
xhci_write_64(CMD_RING_ABORT)
/* can abort random command */
To do abort operation correctly, we have to wait both of COMP_CMD_STOP
event and negation of CMD_RING_RUNNING.
But like above, while timeout handler is waiting negation of
CMD_RING_RUNNING, event handler can restart cmd_ring. So timeout
handler never be notice negation of CMD_RING_RUNNING, and retry of
CMD_RING_ABORT can abort random command (BTW, I guess retry of
CMD_RING_ABORT was workaround of this race).
To fix this race, this moves xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring() to
xhci_abort_cmd_ring(). And timeout handler waits COMP_CMD_STOP event.
At this point, timeout handler is owner of cmd_ring, and safely
restart cmd_ring by using xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring().
[FWIW, as bonus, this way would be easily extend to add CMD_RING_PAUSE
operation]
[locks edited as patch is rebased on other locking fixes -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is preparation to fix abort operation race (See "xhci: Fix race
related to abort operation"). To make timeout sleepable, use
delayed_work instead of timer.
[change a newly added pending timer fix to pending work -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
the tt_info provided by a HS hub might be in use to by a child device
Make sure we free the devices in the correct order.
This is needed in special cases such as when xhci controller is
reset when resuming from hibernate, and all virt_devices are freed.
Also free the virt_devices starting from max slot_id as children
more commonly have higher slot_id than parent.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One big merge this time with a total of 166 non-merge commits.
Most of the work, by far, is on dwc2 this time (68.2%) with dwc3 a far
second (22.5%). The remaining 9.3% are scattered on gadget drivers.
The most important changes for dwc2 are the peripheral side DMA support
implemented by Synopsys folks and support for the new IOT dwc2
compatible core from Synopsys.
In dwc3 land we have support for high-bandwidth, high-speed isochronous
endpoints and some non-critical fixes for large scatter lists.
Apart from these, we have our usual set of cleanups, non-critical fixes,
etc.
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Merge tag 'usb-for-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-next
Felipe writes:
usb: patches for v4.10 merge window
One big merge this time with a total of 166 non-merge commits.
Most of the work, by far, is on dwc2 this time (68.2%) with dwc3 a far
second (22.5%). The remaining 9.3% are scattered on gadget drivers.
The most important changes for dwc2 are the peripheral side DMA support
implemented by Synopsys folks and support for the new IOT dwc2
compatible core from Synopsys.
In dwc3 land we have support for high-bandwidth, high-speed isochronous
endpoints and some non-critical fixes for large scatter lists.
Apart from these, we have our usual set of cleanups, non-critical fixes,
etc.
We normally use the passed in gfp flags for allocations, it's just these
two which were missed.
Fixes: 22d45f01a8 ("usb/xhci: replace pci_*_consistent() with dma_*_coherent()")
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci->addr_dev is used for the completion of both address device
and enable slot commands. It's shared by enumerations of all USB
devices connected to an xhci host. Hence, it's just a source for
possible races. Since we've introduced command structure and the
command queue to xhci driver. It is time to get rid of addr_dev
and use the completion in the command structure instead.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cmd_completion in struct xhci_virt_device is legacy. With command
structure and command queue introduced in xhci, cmd_completion is
not used any more. This patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_endpoint_maxp() is now returning maxpacket
correctly - iow only bits 10:0. We can finaly remove
XHCI's private GET_MAX_PACKET macro.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
We have introduced a helper to calculate multiplier
value from wMaxPacketSize. Start using it.
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: <linux-usb@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
If the last trb before a link is not packet size aligned, and is not
splittable then use a bounce buffer for that chunk of max packet size
unalignable data.
Allocate a max packet size bounce buffer for every segment of a bulk
endpoint ring at the same time as allocating the ring.
If we need to align the data before the link trb in that segment then
copy the data to the segment bounce buffer, dma map it, and enqueue it.
Once the td finishes, or is cancelled, unmap it.
For in transfers we need to first map the bounce buffer, then queue it,
after it finishes, copy the bounce buffer to the original sg list, and
finally unmap it
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes some wild pointers produced by xhci_mem_cleanup.
These wild pointers will cause system crash if xhci_mem_cleanup()
is called twice.
Reported-and-tested-by: Pengcheng Li <lpc.li@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SuperSpeedPlus doubled the number of transactions per service interval
the isoc endpoints supports.
To support this, xhci 1.1 added Large ESIT Capability (LEC), which
takes into use new bits in the endpoint context to fit the parameters.
If xhci supports LEC, and the device has a SuperSpeedPlus Isoc companion
descriptor then take into use the high bits of max esit payload, and
skip calculating the Mult field as it wouldn't fit. LEC capable
host will calculate the Mult based on other paramenters.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci_endpoint_init() and helper functions were a bit messy.
Adding the higher bandwidth SuperSpeedPlus Isoc support on
top of it would make it even harder to read.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The speed field of the input slot context should represent the speed the
device is working at.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In most cases the devices with the speed set to USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS
are handled like regular SuperSpeed devices.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
replace dma_pool_alloc and memset with a single call to dma_pool_zalloc
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <saurabh.truth@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace the existing two extended capability parsing helper functions with
one called xhci_find_next_ext_cap().
The extended capabilities are read both in pci-quirks before xhci driver is
loaded, and inside the xhci driver when adding ports. The existing helpers
did not suit well for these cases and a lot of custom parsing code was
needed.
The new helper function simplifies these two cases a lot.
The motivation for this rework was that code to support xhci debug
capability needed to parse extended capabilities, and it included
yet another capability parsing helper specific for its needs. With
this solution it debug capability code can use this new helper as well
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't use dev_warn() for intened behaviour, use dev_dbg()
Rounding down the interval to the nearest power of 2 is required
by xhci specs.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci 1.1 controllers that support USB 3.1 must provide a protocol speed ID
(PSI) list to inform the driver of the supported speeds.
The PSI list can be read from the xhci supported protocol extended
capabilities.
The PSI values will be used to create a USB 3.1 SuperSpeedPlus capability
descriptor for the xhci USB 3.1 roothub.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't check if timer is running with a timer_pending() before
deleting it with del_timer_sync(), this defies the whole point of
the sync part and can cause a possible race.
Instead we just want to make sure the timer is initialized early enough
before we have a chance to delete it.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some changes between xhci 0.96 and xhci 1.0 specifications forced us to
check the hci version in code, some of these checks were implemented as
hci_version == 1.0, which will not work with new xhci 1.1 controllers.
xhci 1.1 behaves similar to xhci 1.0 in these cases, so change these
checks to hci_version >= 1.0
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
virt_dev->num_cached_rings counts on freed ring and is not updated
correctly. In xhci_free_or_cache_endpoint_ring() function, the free ring
is added into cache and then num_rings_cache is incremented as below:
virt_dev->ring_cache[rings_cached] =
virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring;
virt_dev->num_rings_cached++;
here, free ring pointer is added to a current index and then
index is incremented.
So current index always points to empty location in the ring cache.
For getting available free ring, current index should be decremented
first and then corresponding ring buffer value should be taken from ring
cache.
But In function xhci_endpoint_init(), the num_rings_cached index is
accessed before decrement.
virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring =
virt_dev->ring_cache[virt_dev->num_rings_cached];
virt_dev->ring_cache[virt_dev->num_rings_cached] = NULL;
virt_dev->num_rings_cached--;
This is bug in manipulating the index of ring cache.
And it should be as below:
virt_dev->num_rings_cached--;
virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring =
virt_dev->ring_cache[virt_dev->num_rings_cached];
virt_dev->ring_cache[virt_dev->num_rings_cached] = NULL;
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aman Deep <aman.deep@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some parameters are not used by functions in xhci-mem.c, just
remove it.
Changes compared to v1:
- Rebase to the latest usb-next branch
Signed-off-by: Lin Wang <lin.x.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Convert a call to init_timer and accompanying intializations of
the timer's data and function fields to a call to setup_timer.
A simplified version of the semantic match that fixes this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression t,f,d;
@@
-init_timer(&t);
+setup_timer(&t,f,d);
-t.data = d;
-t.function = f;
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Lately (with the use of uas / bulk-streams) we have been seeing several
cases where this error triggers (which should never happen).
Add some extra logging to make debugging these errors easier.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The xhci driver will OOPS on resume from S2/S3 if dma_alloc_coherent()
is out of memory. This is a result of two things:
1. xhci_mem_cleanup() in xhci-mem.c free's xhci->lpm_command if
it's not NULL, but doesn't set it to NULL after the free.
2. xhci_mem_cleanup() is called twice on resume, once for normal
restart and once from xhci_mem_init() if dma_alloc_coherent() fails,
resulting in a free of xhci->lpm_command that has already been freed.
The fix is to set xhci->lpm_command to NULL after freeing it.
Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If xhci initialization fails before the roothub bandwidth
domains (xhci->rh_bw[i]) are allocated it will oops when
trying to access rh_bw members in xhci_mem_cleanup().
Reported-by: Manuel Reimer <manuel.reimer@gmx.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the
merge window.
* accumulated work in next: (6809 commits)
ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
...
Lists of endpoints are stored for bandwidth calculation for roothub ports.
Make sure we remove all endpoints from the list before the whole device,
containing its endpoints list_head stuctures, is freed.
This used to be done in the wrong order in xhci_mem_cleanup(),
and triggered an oops in resume from S4 (hibernate).
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use one timer to control command timeout.
start/kick the timer every time a command is completed and a
new command is waiting, or a new command is added to a empty list.
If the timer runs out, then tag the current command as "aborted", and
start the xhci command abortion process.
Previously each function that submitted a command had its own timer.
If that command timed out, a new command structure for the
command was created and it was put on a cancel_cmd_list list,
then a pci write to abort the command ring was issued.
when the ring was aborted, it checked if the current command
was the one to be canceled, later when the ring was stopped the
driver got ownership of the TRBs in the command ring,
compared then to the TRBs in the cancel_cmd_list,
and turned them into No-ops.
Now, instead, at timeout we tag the status of the command in the
command queue to be aborted, and start the ring abortion.
Ring abortion stops the command ring and gives control of the
commands to us.
All the aborted commands are now turned into No-ops.
If the ring is already stopped when the command times outs its not possible
to start the ring abortion, in this case the command is turnd to No-op
right away.
All these changes allows us to remove the entire cancel_cmd_list code.
The functions waiting for a command to finish no longer have their own timeouts.
They will wait either until the command completes normally,
or until the whole command abortion is done.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the per-device command list and handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list()
and use the completion and status variables found in the
command structure in the global command list.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Create a list to store command structures, add a structure to it every time
a command is submitted, and remove it from the list once we get a
command completion event matching the command.
Callers that wait for completion will free their command structures themselves.
The other command structures are freed in the command completion event handler.
Also add a check that prevents queuing commands if host is dying
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we align segment dma pool memory to 64 bytes, then a segment can be located
at 0x10000040 - 0x1000043f, and a segment from another ring at 0x10000440 -
0x1000083f. The last trb in the first segment at 0x10000430 will then translate
to the same radix tree key as the first trb of the second segment, while they
are in different rings!
This patches fixes this by changing the alignment of the dma pool to be 1KB
rather then 64 bytes. An alternative fix would be to reduce the shift used
to calculate the radix tree keys, but that would (slighlty) grow the radix
trees so I believe this is the better fix.
Note this patch is mostly theoretical since in practice I've not seen
the dma_pool actually return not 1KB aligned memory.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
cmd_ring_reserved_trbs gets decremented by xhci_free_stream_info(), so set it
to 0 after freeing all rings, otherwise it wraps around to a very large value
when rings with streams are free-ed.
Before this patch the wrap-around could be triggered when xhci_resume
calls xhci_mem_cleanup if the controller resume fails.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
If we're expanding a stream ring, we want to make sure we can add those
ring segments to the radix tree that maps segments to ring pointers.
Try the radix tree insert after the new ring segments have been allocated
(the last segment in the new ring chunk will point to the first newly
allocated segment), but before the new ring segments are linked into the
old ring.
If insert fails on any one segment, remove each segment from the radix
tree, deallocate the new segments, and return. Otherwise, link the new
segments into the tree.
HdG: Add a check to only update stream mappings in xhci_ring_expansion when
the ring is a stream ring.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Before this a device needing ie 32 stream ctxs would end up with an entry from
the small_streams_pool which has 256 bytes entries, where as 32 stream ctxs
need 512 bytes. Things actually keep running for a surprisingly long time
before crashing because of this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci maintains a radix tree for each stream endpoint because it must
be able to map a trb address to the stream ring. Each ring segment
must be added to the ring for this to work. Currently xhci sticks
only the first segment of each stream ring into the radix tree.
Result is that things work initially, but as soon as the first segment
is full xhci can't map the trb address from the completion event to the
stream ring any more -> BOOM. You'll find this message in the logs:
ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint or incorrect stream ring
This patch adds a helper function to update the radix tree, and a
function to remove ring segments from the tree. Both functions loop
over the segment list and handles all segments instead of just the
first.
[Note: Sarah changed this patch to add radix_tree_maybe_preload() and
radix_tree_preload_end() calls around the radix tree insert, since we
can now insert entries in interrupt context. There are now two helper
functions to make the code cleaner, and those functions are moved to
make them static.]
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This reverts commit e8b373326d. Many xHCI
host controllers can only handle 32-bit addresses, and writing 64-bits
at a time causes them to fail. Reading 64-bits at a time may also cause
them to return 0xffffffff, so revert this commit as well.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This reverts commit 7dd09a1af2.
Many xHCI host controllers can only handle 32-bit addresses, and writing
64-bits at a time causes them to fail. Rafał reports that USB devices
simply do not enumerate, and reverting this patch helps. Branimir
reports that his host controller doesn't respond to an Enable Slot
command and dies:
[ 75.576160] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 88.991634] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Stopped the command ring failed, maybe the host is dead
[ 88.991748] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort command ring failed
[ 88.991845] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: HC died; cleaning up
[ 93.985489] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 93.985494] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort the command ring, but the xHCI is dead.
[ 98.982586] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 98.982591] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort the command ring, but the xHCI is dead.
[ 103.979696] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Timeout while waiting for a slot
[ 103.979702] xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: Abort the command ring, but the xHCI is dead
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@gmail.com>
Cc: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Function xhci_write_64() is used to write 64bit xHC registers residing in MMIO.
On 32bit systems, xHC registers need to be written with 32bit accesses by
writing first the lower 32bits and then the higher 32bits. The header file
asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h ensures that on 32bit systems writeq() will
will write 64bit registers in 32bit chunks with low-high order.
Replace all calls to xhci_write_64() with calls to writeq().
This is done to reduce code duplication since 64bit low-high write logic
is already implemented and to take advantage of inherent "atomic" 64bit
write operations on 64bit systems.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_read_64() is used to read 64bit xHC registers residing in MMIO.
On 32bit systems, xHC registers need to be read with 32bit accesses by
reading first the lower 32bits and then the higher 32bits.
Replace all calls to xhci_read_64() with calls to readq() and include
asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h header file, so that if the system
is not 64bit, readq() will read registers in 32bit chunks with low-high order.
This is done to reduce code duplication since 64bit low-high read logic
is already implemented and to take advantage of inherent "atomic" 64bit
read operations on 64bit systems.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_writel() is used to write a 32bit value in xHC registers residing
in MMIO address space. It takes as first argument a pointer to the xhci_hcd
although it does not use it. xhci_writel() internally simply calls writel().
This creates an illusion that xhci_writel() is an xhci specific function that
has to be called in a context where a pointer to xhci_hcd is available.
Remove xhci_writel() wrapper function and replace its calls with calls to
writel() to make the code more straight-forward.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_readl() is used to read 32bit xHC registers residing in MMIO
address space. It takes as first argument a pointer to the xhci_hcd although
it does not use it. xhci_readl() internally simply calls readl(). This creates
an illusion that xhci_readl() is an xhci specific function that has to be
called in a context where a pointer to xhci_hcd is available.
Remove the unnecessary xhci_readl() wrapper function and replace its calls to
with calls to readl() to make the code more straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch removes the to_pci_dev() conversion performed to generic struct
device since it is not actually useful (the pointer to the generic device
can be used directly rather through a conversion to pci_dev) and it is pci
bus specific.
This isn't stable material because this code will produce harmless
behavior on non-PCI xHCI hosts. The pci_device pointer is never
dereferenced, only used to re-calculate the underlying device pointer.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch removes the unneccessary check 'if (stream_info)' because
there is already a check few lines above which ensures that stream_info
is not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch converts TRB_CYCLE to le32 to update correctly the Cycle Bit in
'control' field of the link TRB.
This bug was found using sparse.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
How it's supposed to work:
--------------------------
USB 2.0 Link PM is a lower power state that some newer USB 2.0 devices
support. USB 3.0 devices certified by the USB-IF are required to
support it if they are plugged into a USB 2.0 only port, or a USB 2.0
cable is used. USB 2.0 Link PM requires both a USB device and a host
controller that supports USB 2.0 hardware-enabled LPM.
USB 2.0 Link PM is designed to be enabled once by software, and the host
hardware handles transitions to the L1 state automatically. The premise
of USB 2.0 Link PM is to be able to put the device into a lower power
link state when the bus is idle or the device NAKs USB IN transfers for
a specified amount of time.
...but hardware is broken:
--------------------------
It turns out many USB 3.0 devices claim to support USB 2.0 Link PM (by
setting the LPM bit in their USB 2.0 BOS descriptor), but they don't
actually implement it correctly. This manifests as the USB device
refusing to respond to transfers when it is plugged into a USB 2.0 only
port under the Haswell-ULT/Lynx Point LP xHCI host.
These devices pass the xHCI driver's simple test to enable USB 2.0 Link
PM, wait for the port to enter L1, and then bring it back into L0. They
only start to break when L1 entry is interleaved with transfers.
Some devices then fail to respond to the next control transfer (usually
a Set Configuration). This results in devices never enumerating.
Other mass storage devices (such as a later model Western Digital My
Passport USB 3.0 hard drive) respond fine to going into L1 between
control transfers. They ACK the entry, come out of L1 when the host
needs to send a control transfer, and respond properly to those control
transfers. However, when the first READ10 SCSI command is sent, the
device NAKs the data phase while it's reading from the spinning disk.
Eventually, the host requests to put the link into L1, and the device
ACKs that request. Then it never responds to the data phase of the
READ10 command. This results in not being able to read from the drive.
Some mass storage devices (like the Corsair Survivor USB 3.0 flash
drive) are well behaved. They ACK the entry into L1 during control
transfers, and when SCSI commands start coming in, they NAK the requests
to go into L1, because they need to be at full power.
Not all USB 3.0 devices advertise USB 2.0 link PM support. My Point
Grey USB 3.0 webcam advertises itself as a USB 2.1 device, but doesn't
have a USB 2.0 BOS descriptor, so we don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM. I
suspect that means the device isn't certified.
What do we do about it?
-----------------------
There's really no good way for the kernel to test these devices.
Therefore, the kernel needs to disable USB 2.0 Link PM by default, and
distros will have to enable it by writing 1 to the sysfs file
/sys/bus/usb/devices/../power/usb2_hardware_lpm. Rip out the xHCI Link
PM test, since it's not sufficient to detect these buggy devices, and
don't automatically enable LPM after the device is addressed.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that
contain the commit a558ccdcc7 "usb: xhci:
add USB2 Link power management BESL support". Without this fix, some
USB 3.0 devices will not enumerate or work properly under USB 2.0 ports
on Haswell-ULT systems.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When a device signals remote wakeup on a roothub, and the suspend change
bit is set, the host controller driver must not give control back to the
USB core until the port goes back into the active state.
EHCI accomplishes this by waiting in the get port status function until
the PORT_RESUME bit is cleared:
/* stop resume signaling */
temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_SUSPEND | PORT_RESUME);
ehci_writel(ehci, temp, status_reg);
clear_bit(wIndex, &ehci->resuming_ports);
retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg,
PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000 /* 2msec */);
Similarly, the xHCI host should wait until the port goes into U0, before
passing control up to the USB core. When the port transitions from the
RExit state to U0, the xHCI driver will get a port status change event.
We need to wait for that event before passing control up to the USB
core.
After the port transitions to the active state, the USB core should time
a recovery interval before it talks to the device. The length of that
recovery interval is TRSMRCY, 10 ms, mentioned in the USB 2.0 spec,
section 7.1.7.7. The previous xHCI code (which did not wait for the
port to go into U0) would cause the USB core to violate that recovery
interval.
This bug caused numerous USB device disconnects on remote wakeup under
ChromeOS and a Lynx Point LP xHCI host that takes up to 20 ms to move
from RExit to U0. ChromeOS is very aggressive about power savings, and
sets the autosuspend_delay to 100 ms, and disables USB persist.
I attempted to replicate this bug with Ubuntu 12.04, but could not. I
used Ubuntu 12.04 on the same platform, with the same BIOS that the bug
was triggered on ChromeOS with. I also changed the USB sysfs settings
as described above, but still could not reproduce the bug under Ubuntu.
It may be that ChromeOS userspace triggers this bug through additional
settings.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_ring_expansion
and belongs to the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that trace
the debug messages associated with the expansion of endpoint ring when there
is not enough space allocated to hold all pending TRBs.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_init
and belongs to the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug statements in the functions used to start and stop the
xhci-hcd driver.
Also, it removes an unnecessary cast of variable val to unsigned int
in xhci_mem_init(), since val is already declared as unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_context_change
and belongs in the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints for tracing
the debug messages related to context updates performed with Configure Endpoint
and Evaluate Context commands.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING option is used to enable
verbose debugging output for the xHCI host controller
driver.
In the current version of the xhci-hcd driver, this
option must be turned on, in order for the debugging
log messages to be displayed, and users may need to
recompile the linux kernel to obtain debugging
information that will help them track down problems.
This patch removes the above debug option to enable
debugging log messages at all times.
The aim of this is to rely on the debugfs and the
dynamic debugging feature for fine-grained management
of debugging messages and to not force users to set
the debug config option and compile the linux kernel
in order to have access in that information.
This patch, also, removes the XHCI_DEBUG symbol and the
functions dma_to_stream_ring(), xhci_test_radix_tree()
and xhci_event_ring_work() that are not useful anymore.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
A randconfig build hit the following build errors because xhci.c and
xhci-mem.c use dma mapping functions but don't include
<linux/dma-mapping.h>. Add the missing includes to fix the build errors.
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c In function 'xhci_gen_setup':
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +4872 : error: implicit declaration of function 'dma_set_mask'
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +4872 : error: implicit declaration of function 'DMA_BIT_MASK'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c In function 'xhci_free_stream_ctx':
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +435 : error: implicit declaration of function 'dma_free_coherent'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c In function 'xhci_alloc_stream_ctx':
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +463 : error: implicit declaration of function 'dma_alloc_coherent'
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Fail and free the container context in case dma_pool_alloc() can't allocate
the raw context data part of it
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that
contain the commit d115b04818 "USB: xhci:
Support for 64-byte contexts".
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the endpoint type is unknown, set it to 0 and fail gracefully
instead of causing a kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
We may have more speed types in the future, so fail gracefully, rather
than causing the kernel to panic.
BUG() was called if the device speed was unknown when setting max packet
size. Set the max packet size at the same time as the slot speed and
get rid of one switch statement with BUG() option completely.
[Note: Sarah merged a patch that she wrote that touched the
xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev function with this patch from Mathias
for clarity.]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Fail gracefully, instead of causing the kernel to panic, if the input
control context doesn't have the right type (XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT). Push
finding the pointer to the input control context up into functions that
can fail.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
It's horrible coding style to panic the kernel when someone passes you
an argument value you didn't expect. In the future, we may want to add
additional context types, so it's better to gracefully handle additional
context types instead of panicking.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Hardware link powermanagement in usb2 is a per-port capability.
Previously support for hw lpm was enabled for all ports if any usb2 port supported it.
Now instead cache the capability values and check them for each port individually
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
If for whatever reason we fall into fail path in xhci_mem_init()
before bw table gets initialized we may access the uninitialized lists
in xhci_mem_cleanup().
Check for bw table before traversing lists in cleanup routine.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 839c817ce6 "xhci: Store
information about roothubs and TTs."
Reported-by: Sergey Dyasly <dserrg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Dyasly <dserrg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <murzin.v@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
It is possible that we fail on xhci_mem_init, just before doing
the INIT_LIST_HEAD, and calling xhci_mem_cleanup.
Problem is that, the list_for_each_entry_safe macro, assumes
list heads are initialized (not NULL), and dereferences their 'next'
pointer, causing a kernel panic if this is not yet initialized.
Let's protect from that by moving inits to the beginning.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 9574323c39 "xHCI: test
USB2 software LPM".
Signed-off-by: Sergio Aguirre <sergio.a.aguirre.rodriguez@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch shortens the logic in xhci_endpoint_init() by moving common
calculations involving max_packet and max_burst outside the switch
statement, rather than repeating the same code in multiple
case-specific statements. It also replaces two usages of max_packet
which were clearly intended to be max_burst all along.
More importantly, it compensates for a common bug in high-speed bulk
endpoint descriptors. In many devices there is a bulk endpoint having
a wMaxPacketSize value smaller than 512, which is forbidden by the USB
spec. Some xHCI controllers can't handle this and refuse to accept
the endpoint. This patch changes the max_packet value to 512, which
allows the controller to use the endpoint properly.
In practice the bogus maxpacket size doesn't matter, because none of
the transfers sent via these endpoints are longer than the maxpacket
value anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: "Aurélien Leblond" <blablack@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Rename SEGMENT_SIZE and SEGMENT_SHIFT as the former is used in a.out.h.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci driver divides the root hub into two logical hubs which work
respectively for usb 2.0 and usb 3.0 devices. They are independent
devices in the usb core. But in the ACPI table, it's one device node
and all usb2.0 and usb3.0 ports are under it. Binding usb port with
its acpi node needs the raw port number which is reflected in the xhci
extended capabilities table. This patch is to add find_raw_port_number
callback to struct hc_driver(), fill it with xhci_find_raw_port_number()
which will return raw port number and add a wrap usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number().
Otherwise, refactor xhci_find_real_port_number(). Using
xhci_find_raw_port_number() to get real index in the HW port status
registers instead of scanning through the xHCI roothub port array.
This can help to speed up.
All addresses in xhci->usb2_ports and xhci->usb3_ports array are
kown good ports and don't include following bad ports in the extended
capabilities talbe.
(1) root port that doesn't have an entry
(2) root port with unknown speed
(3) root port that is listed twice and with different speeds.
So xhci_find_raw_port_number() will only return port num of good ones
and never touch bad ports above.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
A high speed control or bulk endpoint may have bInterval set to zero,
which means it does not NAK. If bInterval is non-zero, it means the
endpoint NAKs at a rate of 2^(bInterval - 1).
The xHCI code to compute the NAK interval does not handle the special
case of zero properly. The current code unconditionally subtracts one
from bInterval and uses it as an exponent. This causes a very large
bInterval to be used, and warning messages like these will be printed:
usb 1-1: ep 0x1 - rounding interval to 32768 microframes, ep desc says 0 microframes
This may cause the xHCI host hardware to reject the Configure Endpoint
command, which means the HS device will be unusable under xHCI ports.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that contain
commit dfa49c4ad1 "USB: xhci - fix math in
xhci_get_endpoint_interval()".
Reported-by: Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
xhci_alloc_segments_for_ring() builds a list of xhci_segments and links
the tail to head at the end (forming a ring). When it bails out for OOM
reasons half-way through, it tries to destroy its half-built list with
xhci_free_segments_for_ring(), even though it is not a ring yet. This
causes a null-pointer dereference upon hitting the last element.
Furthermore, one of its callers (xhci_ring_alloc()) mistakenly believes
the output parameters to be valid upon this kind of OOM failure, and
calls xhci_ring_free() on them. Since the (incomplete) list/ring should
already be destroyed in that case, this would lead to a use after free.
This patch fixes those issues by having xhci_alloc_segments_for_ring()
destroy its half-built, non-circular list manually and destroying the
invalid struct xhci_ring in xhci_ring_alloc() with a plain kfree().
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that
contains the commit 0ebbab3742 "USB: xhci:
Ring allocation and initialization."
A separate patch will need to be developed for kernels older than 3.4,
since the ring allocation code was refactored in that kernel.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Software have to abort command ring and cancel command
when a command is failed or hang. Otherwise, the command
ring will hang up and can't handle the others. An example
of a command that may hang is the Address Device Command,
because waiting for a SET_ADDRESS request to be acknowledged
by a USB device is outside of the xHC's ability to control.
To cancel a command, software will initialize a command
descriptor for the cancel command, and add it into a
cancel_cmd_list of xhci.
Sarah: Fixed missing newline on "Have the command ring been stopped?"
debugging statement.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain
the commit 7ed603ecf8 "xhci: Add an
assertion to check for virt_dev=0 bug." That commit papers over a NULL
pointer dereference, and this patch fixes the underlying issue that
caused the NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Miroslav Sabljic <miroslav.sabljic@avl.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch fixes a few issues introduced in the recent fix
[f8a9e72d: USB: fix resource leak in xhci power loss path]
- The endpoints listed in bw table are just links and each entry is an
array member of dev->eps[]. But the commit above adds a kfree() call
to these instances, and thus it results in memory corruption.
- It clears only the first entry of rh_bw[], but there can be multiple
ports.
- It'd be safer to clear the list_head of ep as well, not only
removing from the list, as it's checked in
xhci_discover_or_reset_device().
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 839c817ce6 "xhci: Store
information about roothubs and TTs."
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
xhci_free_tt_info() may access the invalid memory when it removes the
last entry but the list is not empty. Then tt_next reaches to the
list head but it still tries to check the tt_info of that entry.
This patch fixes the bug and cleans up the messy code by rewriting
with a simple list_for_each_entry_safe().
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 839c817ce6 "xhci: Store
information about roothubs and TTs."
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
We want to do everything we can to ensure that USB 3.0 Link Power
Management (LPM) can be disabled when it is enabled. If LPM can't be
disabled, we can't suspend USB 3.0 devices, or reset them. To make sure
we can submit the command to disable LPM, allocate a command in the
xhci_hcd structure, and reserve one TRB on the command ring.
We only need one command per xHCI driver instance, because LPM is only
disabled or enabled while the USB core is holding the bandwidth_mutex
that is shared between the xHCI USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 roothubs. The
bandwidth_mutex will be held until the command completes, or times out.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When the xHCI driver needs to clean up memory (perhaps due to a failed
register restore on resume from S3 or resume from S4), it needs to reset
the number of reserved TRBs on the command ring to zero. Otherwise,
several resume cycles (about 30) with a UAS device attached will
continually increment the number of reserved TRBs, until all command
submissions fail because there isn't enough room on the command ring.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32,
that contain the commit 913a8a344f
"USB: xhci: Change how xHCI commands are handled."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Some more data structures must be freed and counters
reset if an XHCI controller has lost power. The failure
to do so renders some chips inoperative after a certain number
of S4 cycles.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2,
that contain the commits c29eea6219
"xhci: Implement HS/FS/LS bandwidth checking." and
commit 839c817ce6
"xhci: Implement HS/FS/LS bandwidth checking."
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When xhci_mem_cleanup() is called, we can't be sure if the xHC is
actually halted. We can ask the xHC to halt by writing to the RUN bit
in the command register, but that might timeout due to a HW hang.
If the host controller is still running, we should not write zeroed
values to the event ring dequeue pointers or base tables, the DCBAA
pointers, or the command ring pointers. Eric Fu reports his VIA VL800
host accesses the event ring pointers after a failed register restore on
resume from suspend. The hypothesis is that the host never actually
halted before the register write to change the event ring pointer to
zero.
Remove all writes of zeroed values to pointer registers in
xhci_mem_cleanup(). Instead, make all callers of the function reset the
host controller first, which will reset those registers to zero.
xhci_mem_init() is the only caller that doesn't first halt and reset the
host controller before calling xhci_mem_cleanup().
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Allocate 2 segments for transfer ring by default, so we can expand the ring
when the enqueue pointer and dequeue pointer are in different segments.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
If room_on_ring() check fails, try to expand the ring and check again.
When expand a ring, use a cached ring or allocate new segments, link
the original ring and the new ring or segments, update the original ring's
segment numbers and the last segment pointer.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
In the past all the rings were allocated with cycle state equal to 1.
Now the driver may expand an existing ring, and the new segments shall be
allocated with the same cycle state as the old one.
This affects ring allocation and cached ring re-initialization.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
Factor out the segments allocation and free part from ring allocation
and free routines since driver may call them directly when try to expand
a ring.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
In the past, the room_on_ring() check was implemented by walking all over
the ring, which is wasteful and complicated.
Count the number of free TRBs instead. The free TRBs number should be
updated when enqueue/dequeue pointer is updated, or upon the completion
of a set dequeue pointer command.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
Store the ring's last segment pointer and number of segments for ring
expansion usage.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
When allocate a ring, store its type - four transfer types for endpoint,
TYPE_STREAM for stream transfer, and TYPE_COMMAND/TYPE_EVENT for xHCI host.
This helps to get rid of three bool function parameters: link_trbs, isoc
and consumer.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
This is to pull in the xhci changes and the other fixes and device id
updates that were done in Linus's tree.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The xHCI 0.96 spec says that HS bulk and control endpoint NAK rate must
be encoded as an exponent of two number of microframes. The endpoint
descriptor has the NAK rate encoded in number of microframes. We were
just copying the value from the endpoint descriptor into the endpoint
context interval field, which was not correct. This lead to the VIA
host rejecting the add of a bulk OUT endpoint from any USB 2.0 mass
storage device.
The fix is to use the correct encoding. Refactor the code to convert
number of frames to an exponential number of microframes, and make sure
we convert the number of microframes in HS bulk and control endpoints to
an exponent.
This should be back ported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that contain the
commit dfa49c4ad1 "USB: xhci - fix math
in xhci_get_endpoint_interval"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When the USB 3.0 hub support went in, I disabled selective suspend for
all external USB 3.0 hubs because they used a different mechanism to
enable remote wakeup. In fact, other USB 3.0 devices that could signal
remote wakeup would have been prevented from going into suspend because
they would have stalled the SetFeature Device Remote Wakeup request.
This patch adds support for the USB 3.0 way of enabling remote wake up
(with a SetFeature Function Suspend request), and enables selective
suspend for all hubs during hub_probe. It assumes that all USB 3.0 have
only one "function" as defined by the interface association descriptor,
which is true of all the USB 3.0 devices I've seen so far. FIXME if
that turns out to change later.
After a device signals a remote wakeup, it is supposed to send a Device
Notification packet to the host controller, signaling which function
sent the remote wakeup. The host can then put any other functions back
into function suspend. Since we don't have support for function suspend
(and no devices currently support it), we'll just assume the hub
function will resume the device properly when it received the port
status change notification, and simply ignore any device notification
events from the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Debuggers only really care what the xHCI driver sets the ring dequeue
pointer to, so make the driver stop babbling about the memory addresses
of internal ring structures. This makes wading through the output of
allocating and freeing 256 stream rings much easier by reducing the
number of output lines per ring from 9 to 1.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
pci_*_consistent() calls dma_*_coherent() with GFP_ATOMIC and requires
pci_dev struct. This is a preparion for later where we no longer have
the pci struct around.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Setting the chain (CH) bit in the link TRB of isochronous transfer rings
is required by AMD 0.96 xHCI host controller to successfully transverse
multi-TRB TD that span through different memory segments.
When a Missed Service Error event occurs, if the chain bit is not set in
the link TRB and the host skips TDs which just across a link TRB, the
host may falsely recognize the link TRB as a normal TRB. You can see
this may cause big trouble - the host does not jump to the right address
which is pointed by the link TRB, but continue fetching the memory which
is after the link TRB address, which may not even belong to the host,
and the result cannot be predicted.
This causes some big problems. Without the former patch I sent: "xHCI:
prevent infinite loop when processing MSE event", the system may hang.
With that patch applied, system does not hang, but the host still access
wrong memory address and isoc transfer will fail. With this patch,
isochronous transfer works as expected.
This patch should be applied to kernels as old as 2.6.36, which was when
the first isochronous support was added for the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch tests USB2 software LPM for a USB2 LPM-capable device.
When a lpm-capable device is addressed, if the host also supports software
LPM, apply a test by putting the device into L1 state and resume it to see
if the device can do L1 suspend/resume successfully.
If the device fails to enter L1 or resume from L1 state, it may not
function normally and usbcore may disconnect and re-enumerate it. In this
case, store the device's Vid and Pid information, make sure the host will
not test LPM for it twice.
The test result is per device/host. Some devices claim to be lpm-capable,
but fail to enter L1 or resume. So the test is necessary.
The xHCI 1.0 errata has modified the USB2.0 LPM implementation. It redefines
the HIRD field to BESL, and adds another register Port Hardware LPM Control
(PORTHLPMC). However, this should not affect the LPM behavior on xHC which
does not implement 1.0 errata.
USB2.0 LPM errata defines a new bit BESL in the device's USB 2.0 extension
descriptor. If the device reports it uses BESL, driver should use BESL
instead of HIRD for it.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Check the host's USB2 LPM capability.
USB2 software LPM support is optional for xHCI 0.96 hosts. xHCI 1.0 hosts
should support software LPM, and may support hardware LPM.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The seg argument to xhci_segment_free is never passed as NULL, so
no need to check for this in xhci_segment_free.
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There are 2 situations wherein the xhci_ring* might not get freed:
- When xhci_ring_alloc() -> xhci_segment_alloc() returns NULL and
we goto the fail: label in xhci_ring_alloc. In this case, the ring
will not get kfreed.
- When the num_segs argument to xhci_ring_alloc is passed as 0 and
we try to free the rung after that.
( This doesn't really happen as of now in the code but we seem to
be entertaining num_segs=0 in xhci_ring_alloc )
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31.
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The "Mult" bits in the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion Descriptor are
zero-based, and the xHCI host controller wants them to be zero-based in
the input context. However, for the bandwidth math, we want them to be
one-based. Fix this.
Fix the documentation about the endpoint bandwidth mult variable in the
xhci.h file, which says it is zero-based. Also fix the documentation
about num_packets, which is also one-based, not zero-based.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In xhci_urb_enqueue(), allocate a block of memory for all the TDs instead
of allocating memory for each of them separately. This reduces the number
of kzalloc calling when an isochronous usb is submitted.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In order to update the root port or TT's bandwidth interval table, we will
need to keep track of a list of endpoints, per interval. That way we can
easily know the new largest max packet size when we have to remove an
endpoint.
Add an endpoint list for each root port or TT structure, sorted by
endpoint max packet size. Insert new endpoints into the list such that
the head of the list always has the endpoint with the greatest max packet
size. Only insert endpoints and update the interval table with new
information when those endpoints are periodic.
Make sure to update the number of active TTs when we add or drop periodic
endpoints. A TT is only considered active if it has one or more periodic
endpoints attached (control and bulk are best effort, and counted in the
20% reserved on the high speed bus). If the number of active endpoints
for a TT was zero, and it's now non-zero, increment the number of active
TTs for the rootport. If the number of active endpoints was non-zero, and
it's now zero, decrement the number of active TTs.
We have to be careful when we're checking the bandwidth for a new
configuration/alt setting. If we don't have enough bandwidth, we need to
be able to "roll back" the bandwidth information stored in the endpoint
and the root port/TT interval bandwidth table. We can't just create a
copy of the interval bandwidth table, modify it, and check the bandwidth
with the copy because we have lists of endpoints and entries can't be on
more than one list. Instead, we copy the old endpoint bandwidth
information, and use it to revert the interval table when the bandwidth
check fails.
We don't check the bandwidth after endpoints are dropped from the interval
table when a device is reset or freed after a disconnect, because having
endpoints use less bandwidth should not push the bandwidth usage over the
limits. Besides which, we can't fail a device disconnect.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In the upcoming patches, we'll use some stored endpoint information to
make software keep track of the worst-case bandwidth schedule. We need to
store several variables associated with each periodic endpoint:
- the type of endpoint
- Max Packet Size
- Mult
- Max ESIT payload
- Max Burst Size (aka number of packets, stored in one-based form)
- the endpoint interval (normalized to powers of 2 microframes)
All this information is available to the hardware, and stored in its
device output context. However, we need to ensure that the new
information is stored before the xHCI driver drops the xhci->lock to wait
on the Configure Endpoint command, so that another driver requesting a
configuration or alt setting change will see the update. The Configure
Endpoint command will never fail on the hardware that needs this software
bandwidth checking (assuming the slot is enabled and the flags are set
properly), so updating the endpoint info before the command completes
should be fine.
Until we add in the bandwidth checking code, just update the endpoint
information after the Configure Endpoint command completes, and after a
Reset Device command completes. Don't bother to clear the endpoint
bandwidth info when a device is being freed, since the xhci_virt_ep is
just going to be freed anyway.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
