memzero_page() is the new name for zero_user().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250612143443.2848197-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
blk_mq_alloc_disk() already zero-initializes the destination buffer,
making strscpy() sufficient for safely copying the disk's name. The
additional NUL-padding performed by strscpy_pad() is unnecessary.
If the destination buffer has a fixed length, strscpy() automatically
determines its size using sizeof() when the argument is omitted. This
makes the explicit size argument unnecessary.
The source string is also NUL-terminated and meets the __must_be_cstr()
requirement of strscpy().
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410154727.883207-1-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to
the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the upcoming
Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to begin with.
This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence
with hrtimer_setup(T, cb);
The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups.
Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init()
will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member.
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Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup
hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to
the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the
upcoming Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to
begin with.
This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence
with hrtimer_setup(T, cb);
The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups.
Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init()
will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (100 commits)
wifi: rt2x00: Switch to use hrtimer_update_function()
io_uring: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
serial: xilinx_uartps: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
RDMA: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
virtio: mem: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/vmwgfx: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/xe/oa: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/vkms: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/msm: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/request: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/uncore: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/pmu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/perf: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/gvt: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/i915/huc: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
drm/amdgpu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
stm class: heartbeat: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
i2c: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
iio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
...
Commit 1f47ed294a ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding
conditions") modified the evaluation criteria for the third argument,
'ioerror', in the blk_mq_add_to_batch() function. Initially, the
function had checked if 'ioerror' equals zero. Following the commit, it
started checking for negative error values, with the presumption that
such values, for instance -EIO, would be passed in.
However, blk_mq_add_to_batch() callers do not pass negative error
values. Instead, they pass status codes defined in various ways:
- NVMe PCI and Apple drivers pass NVMe status code
- virtio_blk driver passes the virtblk request header status byte
- null_blk driver passes blk_status_t
These codes are either zero or positive, therefore the revised check
fails to function as intended. Specifically, with the NVMe PCI driver,
this modification led to the failure of the blktests test case nvme/039.
In this test scenario, errors are artificially injected to the NVMe
driver, resulting in positive NVMe status codes passed to
blk_mq_add_to_batch(), which unexpectedly processes the failed I/O in a
batch. Hence the failure.
To correct the ioerror check within blk_mq_add_to_batch(), make all
callers to uniformly pass the argument as boolean. Modify the callers to
check their specific status codes and pass the boolean value 'is_error'.
Also describe the arguments of blK_mq_add_to_batch as kerneldoc.
Fixes: 1f47ed294a ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding conditions")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311104359.1767728-3-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
[axboe: fold in documentation update]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a truncation of badblocks length issue when set badblocks as
follow:
echo "2055 4294967299" > bad_blocks
cat bad_blocks
2055 3
Change 'sectors' argument type from 'int' to 'sector_t'.
This change avoids truncation of badblocks length for large sectors by
replacing 'int' with 'sector_t' (u64), enabling proper handling of larger
disk sizes and ensuring compatibility with 64-bit sector addressing.
Fixes: 9e0e252a04 ("badblocks: Add core badblock management code")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227075507.151331-13-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change the return type of badblocks_set() and badblocks_clear()
from int to bool, indicating success or failure. Specifically:
- _badblocks_set() and _badblocks_clear() functions now return
true for success and false for failure.
- All calls to these functions are updated to handle the new
boolean return type.
- This change improves code clarity and ensures a more consistent
handling of success and failure states.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227075507.151331-11-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current null_blk implementation checks if any bad blocks exist in
the target blocks of each IO. If so, the IO fails and data is not
transferred for all of the IO target blocks. However, when real storage
devices have bad blocks, the devices may transfer data partially up to
the first bad blocks (e.g., SAS drives). Especially, when the IO is a
write operation, such partial IO leaves partially written data on the
device.
To simulate such partial IO using null_blk, introduce the new parameter
'badblocks_partial_io'. When this parameter is set,
null_handle_badblocks() returns the number of the sectors for the
partial IO as its third pointer argument. Pass the returned number of
sectors to the following calls to null_handle_memory_backend() in
null_process_cmd() and null_zone_write().
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226100613.1622564-6-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As preparation to support partial data transfer, add a new argument to
null_handle_rq() to pass the number of sectors to transfer. While at it,
rename the function from null_handle_rq to null_handle_data_transfer.
This commit does not change the behavior.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226100613.1622564-5-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As a preparation to support partial data transfer due to badblocks,
replace the null_process_cmd() call in null_zone_write() with equivalent
calls to null_handle_badblocks() and null_handle_memory_backed(). This
commit does not change behavior. It will enable null_handle_badblocks()
to return the size of partial data transfer in the following commit,
allowing null_zone_write() to move write pointers appropriately.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226100613.1622564-4-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When IO errors happen on real storage devices, the IOs repeated to the
same target range can success by virtue of recovery features by devices,
such as reserved block assignment. To simulate such IO errors and
recoveries, introduce the new parameter badblocks_once parameter. When
this parameter is set to 1, the specified badblocks are cleared after
the first IO error, so that the next IO to the blocks succeed.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226100613.1622564-3-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The null_blk configfs file 'features' provides a string that lists
available null_blk features for userspace programs to reference.
The string is defined as a long constant in the code, which tends to be
forgotten for updates. It also causes checkpatch.pl to report
"WARNING: quoted string split across lines".
To avoid these drawbacks, generate the feature string on the fly. Refer
to the ca_name field of each element in the nullb_device_attrs table and
concatenate them in the given buffer. Also, sorted nullb_device_attrs
table elements in alphabetical order.
Of note is that the feature "index" was missing before this commit.
This commit adds it to the generated string.
Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226100613.1622564-2-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
hrtimer_setup() takes the callback function pointer as argument and
initializes the timer completely.
Replace hrtimer_init() and the open coded initialization of
hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism.
Patch was created by using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/076cd30acb4b2d6b699f3c80463a8983530d4f06.1738746821.git.namcao@linutronix.de
The only queues that really can't support a scheduler are those that
do not have a gendisk associated with them, and thus can't be used for
non-passthrough commands. In addition to those null_blk can optionally
set the flag, which is a bad odd. Replace the null_blk usage with
BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT to keep the expected semantics and then
remove BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED as the non-disk queues never call into
elevator_init_mq or blk_register_queue which adds the sysfs attributes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106083531.799976-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE is set for all tag_sets except those that purely
process passthrough commands (bsg-lib, ufs tmf, various nvme admin
queues) and thus don't even check the flag. Remove it to simplify the
driver interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219060214.1928848-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use page->private to store the index instead of page->index.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216160849.31739-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To facilitate testing of kernel functions related to the rotational
feature (BLK_FEAT_ROTATIONAL) of a block device (e.g. NVMe rotational
bit support), add the rotational boolean configfs attribute and module
parameter to the null_blk driver. If set, a null block device will
report being a rotational device through it queue limits features with
the BLK_FEAT_ROTATIONAL flag.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241126000956.95983-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the semi-open coded request list helpers with a proper rq_list
type that mirrors the bio_list and has head and tail pointers. Besides
better type safety this actually allows to insert at the tail of the
list, which will be useful soon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113152050.157179-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
max_zone_append_sectors differs from all other queue limits in that the
final value used is not stored in the queue_limits but needs to be
obtained using queue_limits_max_zone_append_sectors helper. This not
only adds (tiny) extra overhead to the I/O path, but also can be easily
forgotten in file system code.
Add a new max_hw_zone_append_sectors value to queue_limits which is
set by the driver, and calculate max_zone_append_sectors from that and
the other inputs in blk_validate_zoned_limits, similar to how
max_sectors is calculated to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104073955.112324-3-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108154657.845768-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
max_zone_append_sectors differs from all other queue limits in that the
final value used is not stored in the queue_limits but needs to be
obtained using queue_limits_max_zone_append_sectors helper. This not
only adds (tiny) extra overhead to the I/O path, but also can be easily
forgotten in file system code.
Add a new max_hw_zone_append_sectors value to queue_limits which is
set by the driver, and calculate max_zone_append_sectors from that and
the other inputs in blk_validate_zoned_limits, similar to how
max_sectors is calculated to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104073955.112324-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The block queue limits validation does this for us now.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708091651.177447-4-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that device mapper can handle resetting all zones of a mapped zoned
device using REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL, all zoned block device drivers
support this operation. With this, the request queue feature
BLK_FEAT_ZONE_RESETALL is not necessary and the emulation code in
blk-zone.c can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704052816.623865-5-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow creating a zoned null_blk device with the initial state of its
sequential write required zones to be FULL. This is convenient to avoid
having to first write these zones to perform read performance evaluation
or test zone management operations such as zone reset (and zone reset
all).
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704052816.623865-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The description of the fua module parameter is defined using
MODULE_PARM_DESC() with the first argument passed being "zoned". That is
the wrong name, obviously. Fix that by using the correct "fua" parameter
name so that "modinfo null_blk" displays correct information.
Fixes: f4f84586c8 ("null_blk: Introduce fua attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702073234.206458-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In null_register_zoned_dev(), there is no need to set disk->nr_zones as
the now uncoditional call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones() will do that.
So remove the assignment using bdev_nr_zones().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621031506.759397-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the zone_resetall flag into the queue_limits feature field so that
it can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the zoned flags into the features field to reclaim a little
bit of space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-23-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the nonrot flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Use the chance to switch to defaulting to non-rotational and require
the driver to opt into rotational, which matches the polarity of the
sysfs interface.
For the z2ram, ps3vram, 2x memstick, ubiblock and dcssblk the new
rotational flag is not set as they clearly are not rotational despite
this being a behavior change. There are some other drivers that
unconditionally set the rotational flag to keep the existing behavior
as they arguably can be used on rotational devices even if that is
probably not their main use today (e.g. virtio_blk and drbd).
The flag is automatically inherited in blk_stack_limits matching the
existing behavior in dm and md.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the cache control settings into the queue_limits so that the flags
can be set atomically with the device queue frozen.
Add new features and flags field for the driver set flags, and internal
(usually sysfs-controlled) flags in the block layer. Note that we'll
eventually remove enough field from queue_limits to bring it back to the
previous size.
The disable flag is inverted compared to the previous meaning, which
means it now survives a rescan, similar to the max_sectors and
max_discard_sectors user limits.
The FLUSH and FUA flags are now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which
simplified the code in dm a lot, but also causes a slight behavior
change in that dm-switch and dm-unstripe now advertise a write cache
despite setting num_flush_bios to 0. The I/O path will handle this
gracefully, but as far as I can tell the lack of num_flush_bios
and thus flush support is a pre-existing data integrity bug in those
targets that really needs fixing, after which a non-zero num_flush_bios
should be required in dm for targets that map to underlying devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Block size should be between 512 and PAGE_SIZE and be a power of 2. The current
check does not validate this, so update the check.
Without this patch, null_blk would Oops due to a null pointer deref when
loaded with bs=1536 [1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87wmn8mocd.fsf@metaspace.dk/
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240603192645.977968-1-nmi@metaspace.dk
[axboe: remove unnecessary braces and != 0 check]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A zoned device with a smaller last zone together with a zone capacity
smaller than the zone size does make any sense as that does not
correspond to any possible setup for a real device:
1) For ZNS and zoned UFS devices, all zones are always the same size.
2) For SMR HDDs, all zones always have the same capacity.
In other words, if we have a smaller last runt zone, then this zone
capacity should always be equal to the zone size.
Add a check in null_init_zoned_dev() to prevent a configuration to have
both a smaller zone size and a zone capacity smaller than the zone size.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530054035.491497-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When changing the maximum number of open zones, print that number
instead of the total number of zones.
Fixes: dc4d137ee3 ("null_blk: add support for max open/active zone limit for zoned devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528062852.437599-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When powering on a null_blk device that is not already on, the return
value ret that is initialized to be count is reused to check the return
value of null_add_dev(), leading to nullb_device_power_store() to return
null_add_dev() return value (0 on success) instead of "count".
So make sure to set ret to be equal to count when there are no errors.
Fixes: a2db328b08 ("null_blk: fix null-ptr-dereference while configuring 'power' and 'submit_queues'")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527043445.235267-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Writing 'power' and 'submit_queues' concurrently will trigger kernel
panic:
Test script:
modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0
mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0
while true; do echo 1 > submit_queues; echo 4 > submit_queues; done &
while true; do echo 1 > power; echo 0 > power; done
Test result:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000148
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x41d/0x28f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
lock_acquire+0x121/0x450
down_write+0x5f/0x1d0
simple_recursive_removal+0x12f/0x5c0
blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs+0x7c/0x100
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x4a3/0x720
nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x71/0xf0 [null_blk]
nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x79/0xf0 [null_blk]
configfs_write_iter+0x119/0x1e0
vfs_write+0x326/0x730
ksys_write+0x74/0x150
This is because del_gendisk() can concurrent with
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues():
nullb_device_power_store nullb_apply_submit_queues
null_del_dev
del_gendisk
nullb_update_nr_hw_queues
if (!dev->nullb)
// still set while gendisk is deleted
return 0
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
dev->nullb = NULL
Fix this problem by resuing the global mutex to protect
nullb_device_power_store() and nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() from configfs.
Fixes: 45919fbfe1 ("null_blk: Enable modifying 'submit_queues' after an instance has been configured")
Reported-and-tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs9LgsHLnjg8z06LQ3Pr5cax-+Ps+xT7AP7TPnEjStuwZA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523153934.1937851-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix the following sparse warnings:
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1243:35: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types)
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1243:35: expected int
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1243:35: got restricted blk_status_t
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1291:30: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types)
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1291:30: expected restricted blk_status_t
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1291:30: got int
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510201816.24921-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.10/block-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Add a partscan attribute in sysfs, fixing an issue with systemd
relying on an internal interface that went away.
- Attempt #2 at making long running discards interruptible. The
previous attempt went into 6.9, but we ended up mostly reverting it
as it had issues.
- Remove old ida_simple API in bcache
- Support for zoned write plugging, greatly improving the performance
on zoned devices.
- Remove the old throttle low interface, which has been experimental
since 2017 and never made it beyond that and isn't being used.
- Remove page->index debugging checks in brd, as it hasn't caught
anything and prepares us for removing in struct page.
- MD pull request from Song
- Don't schedule block workers on isolated CPUs
* tag 'for-6.10/block-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (84 commits)
blk-throttle: delay initialization until configuration
blk-throttle: remove CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
block: fix that util can be greater than 100%
block: support to account io_ticks precisely
block: add plug while submitting IO
bcache: fix variable length array abuse in btree_iter
bcache: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
md: Revert "md: Fix overflow in is_mddev_idle"
blk-lib: check for kill signal in ioctl BLKDISCARD
block: add a bio_await_chain helper
block: add a blk_alloc_discard_bio helper
block: add a bio_chain_and_submit helper
block: move discard checks into the ioctl handler
block: remove the discard_granularity check in __blkdev_issue_discard
block/ioctl: prefer different overflow check
null_blk: Fix the WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
block: fix and simplify blkdevparts= cmdline parsing
block: refine the EOF check in blkdev_iomap_begin
block: add a partscan sysfs attribute for disks
block: add a disk_has_partscan helper
...
When a mutex lock is not used any more, the function mutex_destroy
should be called to mark the mutex lock uninitialized.
Fixes: f2298c0403 ("null_blk: multi queue aware block test driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425171635.4227-1-yanjun.zhu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In null_zone_write, we do not need to first check if the target zone
condition is FULL, READONLY or OFFLINE: for theses conditions, the check
of the command sector against the zone write pointer will always result
in the command failing. Remove these checks.
We still however need to check that the target zone write pointer is not
invalid for zone append operations. To do so, add the macro
NULL_ZONE_INVALID_WP and use it in null_set_zone_cond() when changing a
zone to READONLY or OFFLINE condition.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411085502.728558-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For zoned null_blk devices setup without any limit on the maximum number
of open and active zones, there is no need to count the number of zones
that are implicitly open, explicitly open and closed. This is indicated
by the boolean field need_zone_res_mgmt of sturct nullb_device.
Modify the zone management functions null_reset_zone(),
null_finish_zone(), null_open_zone() and null_close_zone() to manage
the zone condition counters only if the device need_zone_res_mgmt field
is true. With this change, the function __null_close_zone() is removed
and integrated into the 2 caller sites directly, with the
null_close_imp_open_zone() call site greatly simplified as this function
closes zones that are known to be in the implicit open condition.
null_zone_write() is modified in a similar manner to do zone condition
accouting only when the device need_zone_res_mgmt field is true.
With these changes, the inline helpers null_lock_zone_res() and
null_unlock_zone_res() are removed and replaced with direct calls to
spin_lock()/spin_unlock().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411085502.728558-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Modify the null_handle_flush() and null_handle_rq() functions to return
a blk_status_t instead of an errno to simplify the call sites of these
functions and to be consistant with other null_handle_xxx() functions.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411085502.728558-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only user of blk_revalidate_disk_zones() second argument was the
SCSI disk driver (sd). Now that this driver does not require this
update_driver_data argument, remove it to simplify the interface of
blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). Also update the function kdoc comment to
be more accurate (i.e. there is no gendisk ->revalidate method).
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-21-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add the fua configfs attribute and module parameter to allow
configuring if the device supports FUA or not. Using this attribute
has an effect on the null_blk device only if memory backing is enabled
together with a write cache (cache_size option).
This new attribute allows configuring a null_blk device with a write
cache but without FUA support. This is convenient to test the block
layer flush machinery.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-18-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add the zone_append_max_sectors configfs attribute and module parameter
to allow configuring the maximum number of 512B sectors of zone append
operations. This attribute is meaningful only for zoned null block
devices.
If not specified, the default is unchanged and the zoned device max
append sectors limit is set to the device max sectors limit.
If a non 0 value is used for this attribute, which is the default,
then native support for zone append operations is enabled.
Setting a 0 value disables native zone append operations support to
instead use the block layer emulation.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-17-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With zone write plugging enabled at the block layer level, a zoned
device can only ever see at most a single write operation per zone.
There is thus no need to request a block scheduler with strick per-zone
sequential write ordering control through the ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE
feature. Removing this allows using a zoned null_blk device with any
scheduler, including "none".
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-16-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In null_add_dev(), if an error happen after initializing the resources
for a zoned null block device, we must free these resources before
exiting the function. To ensure this, move the out_cleanup_zone label
after out_cleanup_disk as we jump to this latter label if an error
happens after calling null_init_zoned_dev().
Fixes: e440626b1c ("null_blk: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240330005300.1503252-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit 8b631f9cf0 ("null_blk: remove the bio based I/O path"),
struct nullb members queue_depth and nr_queues are only ever written, so
delete them.
With that, null_exit_hctx() can also be deleted.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222083420.6026-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the queue limits directly to blk_mq_alloc_disk instead of
setting them one at a time.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220093248.3290292-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
