Commit Graph

2154 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner
ee513d9da3 x86/apic: Allow apic::wait_icr_idle() to be NULL
Nuke more NOOP callbacks and make the invocation conditional. Will be
replaced with a static call later.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:28 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
5a3a46bd16 x86/apic: Mop up apic::apic_id_registered()
Really not a hotpath and again no reason for having a gazillion of empty
callbacks returning 1. Make it return bool and provide one shared
implementation for the remaining users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:27 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
9d87f5b67e x86/apic: Mop up *setup_apic_routing()
default_setup_apic_routing() is a complete misnomer. On 64bit it does the
actual APIC probing and on 32bit it is used to force select the bigsmp APIC
and to emit a redundant message in the apic::setup_apic_routing() callback.

Rename the 64bit and 32bit function so they reflect what they are doing and
remove the useless APIC callback.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:26 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
9a2a637af0 x86/apic: Nuke apic::apicid_to_cpu_present()
This is only used on 32bit and is a wrapper around
physid_set_mask_of_physid() in all 32bit APIC drivers.

Remove the callback and use physid_set_mask_of_physid() in the code
directly,

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:26 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2f6df03f80 x86/apic: Nuke empty init_apic_ldr() callbacks
apic::init_apic_ldr() is only invoked when the APIC is initialized. So
there is really no point in having:

  - Default empty callbacks all over the place

  - Two implementations of the actual LDR init function where one is
    just unreadable gunk but does exactly the same as the other.

Make the apic::init_apic_ldr() invocation conditional, remove the empty
callbacks and consolidate the two implementation into one.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:25 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
f52e2c3e96 x86/apic: Remove check_phys_apicid_present()
The only silly usage site is gone. Remove the gunk which was even outright
wrong in the bigsmp_32 case which returned true unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:22 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
24889a3a53 x86/xen/pv: Pretend that it found SMP configuration
Unlike all other SMP configuration "parsers" XEN/PV does not set
smp_found_config which is inconsistent and prevents doing proper decision
logic based on this flag.

Make XEN/PV pretend that it found SMP configuration.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:21 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
1d90c9f731 x86/apic: Nuke unused apic::inquire_remote_apic()
Put it to the other historical leftovers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:18 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
ecf600f894 x86/apic/ioapic: Rename skip_ioapic_setup
Another variable name which is confusing at best. Convert to bool.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest)
2023-08-09 11:58:16 -07:00
Rick Edgecombe
a5f6c2ace9 x86/shstk: Add user control-protection fault handler
A control-protection fault is triggered when a control-flow transfer
attempt violates Shadow Stack or Indirect Branch Tracking constraints.
For example, the return address for a RET instruction differs from the copy
on the shadow stack.

There already exists a control-protection fault handler for handling kernel
IBT faults. Refactor this fault handler into separate user and kernel
handlers, like the page fault handler. Add a control-protection handler
for usermode. To avoid ifdeffery, put them both in a new file cet.c, which
is compiled in the case of either of the two CET features supported in the
kernel: kernel IBT or user mode shadow stack. Move some static inline
functions from traps.c into a header so they can be used in cet.c.

Opportunistically fix a comment in the kernel IBT part of the fault
handler that is on the end of the line instead of preceding it.

Keep the same behavior for the kernel side of the fault handler, except for
converting a BUG to a WARN in the case of a #CP happening when the feature
is missing. This unifies the behavior with the new shadow stack code, and
also prevents the kernel from crashing under this situation which is
potentially recoverable.

The control-protection fault handler works in a similar way as the general
protection fault handler. It provides the si_code SEGV_CPERR to the signal
handler.

Co-developed-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-28-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-08-02 15:01:50 -07:00
Juergen Gross
358cd9afd0 xen/pci: add flag for PCI passthrough being possible
When running as a Xen PV guests passed through PCI devices only have a
chance to work if the Xen supplied memory map has some PCI space
reserved.

Add a flag xen_pv_pci_possible which will be set in early boot in case
the memory map has at least one area with the type E820_TYPE_RESERVED.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-07-31 17:54:27 +02:00
Michal Wilczynski
c9e6c5e64f ACPI: processor: Rename ACPI_PDC symbols
The prefix in the names of the ACPI_PDC symbols suggests that they are
only relevant for _PDC, but in fact they can also be used in the _OSC.

Change that prefix to a more generic ACPI_PROC_CAP that will better
reflect the purpose of those symbols as they represent bits in a general
processor capabilities buffer.

Rename pdc_intel.h to proc_cap_intel.h to follow the change of the
symbol name prefix.

No intentional functional impact.

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Wilczynski <michal.wilczynski@intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-07-14 17:59:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1599932894 xen: branch for v6.5-rc2
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.5-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - a cleanup of the Xen related ELF-notes

 - a fix for virtio handling in Xen dom0 when running Xen in a VM

* tag 'for-linus-6.5-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/virtio: Fix NULL deref when a bridge of PCI root bus has no parent
  x86/Xen: tidy xen-head.S
2023-07-13 13:39:36 -07:00
Rick Edgecombe
6ecc21bb43 mm: Move pte/pmd_mkwrite() callers with no VMA to _novma()
The x86 Shadow stack feature includes a new type of memory called shadow
stack. This shadow stack memory has some unusual properties, which requires
some core mm changes to function properly.

One of these unusual properties is that shadow stack memory is writable,
but only in limited ways. These limits are applied via a specific PTE
bit combination. Nevertheless, the memory is writable, and core mm code
will need to apply the writable permissions in the typical paths that
call pte_mkwrite(). Future patches will make pte_mkwrite() take a VMA, so
that the x86 implementation of it can know whether to create regular
writable or shadow stack mappings.

But there are a couple of challenges to this. Modifying the signatures of
each arch pte_mkwrite() implementation would be error prone because some
are generated with macros and would need to be re-implemented. Also, some
pte_mkwrite() callers operate on kernel memory without a VMA.

So this can be done in a three step process. First pte_mkwrite() can be
renamed to pte_mkwrite_novma() in each arch, with a generic pte_mkwrite()
added that just calls pte_mkwrite_novma(). Next callers without a VMA can
be moved to pte_mkwrite_novma(). And lastly, pte_mkwrite() and all callers
can be changed to take/pass a VMA.

Earlier work did the first step, so next move the callers that don't have
a VMA to pte_mkwrite_novma(). Also do the same for pmd_mkwrite().  This
will be ok for the shadow stack feature, as these callers are on kernel
memory which will not need to be made shadow stack, and the other
architectures only currently support one type of memory in pte_mkwrite()

Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-3-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-07-11 14:10:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
51e3d7c274 - Do FPU AP initialization on Xen PV too which got missed by the recent
boot reordering work
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fpu fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Do FPU AP initialization on Xen PV too which got missed by the recent
   boot reordering work

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/xen: Fix secondary processors' FPU initialization
2023-07-09 10:13:32 -07:00
Juergen Gross
fe3e0a13e5 x86/xen: Fix secondary processors' FPU initialization
Moving the call of fpu__init_cpu() from cpu_init() to start_secondary()
broke Xen PV guests, as those don't call start_secondary() for APs.

Call fpu__init_cpu() in Xen's cpu_bringup(), which is the Xen PV
replacement of start_secondary().

Fixes: b81fac906a ("x86/fpu: Move FPU initialization into arch_cpu_finalize_init()")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703130032.22916-1-jgross@suse.com
2023-07-05 11:44:16 +02:00
Jan Beulich
1cfd4ccb30 x86/Xen: tidy xen-head.S
First of all move PV-only ELF notes inside the XEN_PV conditional; note
that
- HV_START_LOW is dropped altogether, as it was meaningful for 32-bit PV
  only,
- the 32-bit instance of VIRT_BASE is dropped, as it would be dead code
  once inside the conditional,
- while PADDR_OFFSET is not exactly unused for PVH, it defaults to zero
  there, and the hypervisor (or tool stack) complains if it is present
  but VIRT_BASE isn't.
Then have the "supported features" note actually report reality: All
three of the features there are supported and/or applicable only in
certain cases.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f99bacc6-2a2f-41b0-5c0b-e01b7051cb07@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-07-04 06:57:38 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
18eb3b6dff xen: branch for v6.5-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.5-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - three patches adding missing prototypes

 - a fix for finding the iBFT in a Xen dom0 for supporting diskless
   iSCSI boot

* tag 'for-linus-6.5-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86: xen: add missing prototypes
  x86/xen: add prototypes for paravirt mmu functions
  iscsi_ibft: Fix finding the iBFT under Xen Dom 0
  xen: xen_debug_interrupt prototype to global header
2023-06-27 16:03:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ed3b7923a8 Scheduler changes for v6.5:
- Scheduler SMP load-balancer improvements:
 
     - Avoid unnecessary migrations within SMT domains on hybrid systems.
 
       Problem:
 
         On hybrid CPU systems, (processors with a mixture of higher-frequency
 	SMT cores and lower-frequency non-SMT cores), under the old code
 	lower-priority CPUs pulled tasks from the higher-priority cores if
 	more than one SMT sibling was busy - resulting in many unnecessary
 	task migrations.
 
       Solution:
 
         The new code improves the load balancer to recognize SMT cores with more
         than one busy sibling and allows lower-priority CPUs to pull tasks, which
         avoids superfluous migrations and lets lower-priority cores inspect all SMT
         siblings for the busiest queue.
 
     - Implement the 'runnable boosting' feature in the EAS balancer: consider CPU
       contention in frequency, EAS max util & load-balance busiest CPU selection.
 
       This improves CPU utilization for certain workloads, while leaves other key
       workloads unchanged.
 
 - Scheduler infrastructure improvements:
 
     - Rewrite the scheduler topology setup code by consolidating it
       into the build_sched_topology() helper function and building
       it dynamically on the fly.
 
     - Resolve the local_clock() vs. noinstr complications by rewriting
       the code: provide separate sched_clock_noinstr() and
       local_clock_noinstr() functions to be used in instrumentation code,
       and make sure it is all instrumentation-safe.
 
 - Fixes:
 
     - Fix a kthread_park() race with wait_woken()
 
     - Fix misc wait_task_inactive() bugs unearthed by the -rt merge:
        - Fix UP PREEMPT bug by unifying the SMP and UP implementations.
        - Fix task_struct::saved_state handling.
 
     - Fix various rq clock update bugs, unearthed by turning on the rq clock
       debugging code.
 
     - Fix the PSI WINDOW_MIN_US trigger limit, which was easy to trigger by
       creating enough cgroups, by removing the warnign and restricting
       window size triggers to PSI file write-permission or CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.
 
     - Propagate SMT flags in the topology when removing degenerate domain
 
     - Fix grub_reclaim() calculation bug in the deadline scheduler code
 
     - Avoid resetting the min update period when it is unnecessary, in
       psi_trigger_destroy().
 
     - Don't balance a task to its current running CPU in load_balance(),
       which was possible on certain NUMA topologies with overlapping
       groups.
 
     - Fix the sched-debug printing of rq->nr_uninterruptible
 
 - Cleanups:
 
     - Address various -Wmissing-prototype warnings, as a preparation
       to (maybe) enable this warning in the future.
 
     - Remove unused code
 
     - Mark more functions __init
 
     - Fix shadow-variable warnings
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Scheduler SMP load-balancer improvements:

   - Avoid unnecessary migrations within SMT domains on hybrid systems.

     Problem:

        On hybrid CPU systems, (processors with a mixture of
        higher-frequency SMT cores and lower-frequency non-SMT cores),
        under the old code lower-priority CPUs pulled tasks from the
        higher-priority cores if more than one SMT sibling was busy -
        resulting in many unnecessary task migrations.

     Solution:

        The new code improves the load balancer to recognize SMT cores
        with more than one busy sibling and allows lower-priority CPUs
        to pull tasks, which avoids superfluous migrations and lets
        lower-priority cores inspect all SMT siblings for the busiest
        queue.

   - Implement the 'runnable boosting' feature in the EAS balancer:
     consider CPU contention in frequency, EAS max util & load-balance
     busiest CPU selection.

     This improves CPU utilization for certain workloads, while leaves
     other key workloads unchanged.

  Scheduler infrastructure improvements:

   - Rewrite the scheduler topology setup code by consolidating it into
     the build_sched_topology() helper function and building it
     dynamically on the fly.

   - Resolve the local_clock() vs. noinstr complications by rewriting
     the code: provide separate sched_clock_noinstr() and
     local_clock_noinstr() functions to be used in instrumentation code,
     and make sure it is all instrumentation-safe.

  Fixes:

   - Fix a kthread_park() race with wait_woken()

   - Fix misc wait_task_inactive() bugs unearthed by the -rt merge:
       - Fix UP PREEMPT bug by unifying the SMP and UP implementations
       - Fix task_struct::saved_state handling

   - Fix various rq clock update bugs, unearthed by turning on the rq
     clock debugging code.

   - Fix the PSI WINDOW_MIN_US trigger limit, which was easy to trigger
     by creating enough cgroups, by removing the warnign and restricting
     window size triggers to PSI file write-permission or
     CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.

   - Propagate SMT flags in the topology when removing degenerate domain

   - Fix grub_reclaim() calculation bug in the deadline scheduler code

   - Avoid resetting the min update period when it is unnecessary, in
     psi_trigger_destroy().

   - Don't balance a task to its current running CPU in load_balance(),
     which was possible on certain NUMA topologies with overlapping
     groups.

   - Fix the sched-debug printing of rq->nr_uninterruptible

  Cleanups:

   - Address various -Wmissing-prototype warnings, as a preparation to
     (maybe) enable this warning in the future.

   - Remove unused code

   - Mark more functions __init

   - Fix shadow-variable warnings"

* tag 'sched-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  sched/core: Avoid multiple calling update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd_unthrottle()
  sched/core: Avoid double calling update_rq_clock() in __balance_push_cpu_stop()
  sched/core: Fixed missing rq clock update before calling set_rq_offline()
  sched/deadline: Update GRUB description in the documentation
  sched/deadline: Fix bandwidth reclaim equation in GRUB
  sched/wait: Fix a kthread_park race with wait_woken()
  sched/topology: Mark set_sched_topology() __init
  sched/fair: Rename variable cpu_util eff_util
  arm64/arch_timer: Fix MMIO byteswap
  sched/fair, cpufreq: Introduce 'runnable boosting'
  sched/fair: Refactor CPU utilization functions
  cpuidle: Use local_clock_noinstr()
  sched/clock: Provide local_clock_noinstr()
  x86/tsc: Provide sched_clock_noinstr()
  clocksource: hyper-v: Provide noinstr sched_clock()
  clocksource: hyper-v: Adjust hv_read_tsc_page_tsc() to avoid special casing U64_MAX
  x86/vdso: Fix gettimeofday masking
  math64: Always inline u128 version of mul_u64_u64_shr()
  s390/time: Provide sched_clock_noinstr()
  loongarch: Provide noinstr sched_clock_read()
  ...
2023-06-27 14:03:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc43fc753b - A serious scrubbing of the MTRR code including adding a new map
mechanism in order to look up the memory type of a region easily. Also
   address memory range lookup issues like returning an invalid memory
   type. Furthermore, this handles the decoupling of PAT from MTRR more
   naturally. All work by Juergen Gross
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Merge tag 'x86_mtrr_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mtrr updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "A serious scrubbing of the MTRR code including adding a new map
  mechanism in order to look up the memory type of a region easily.

  Also address memory range lookup issues like returning an invalid
  memory type. Furthermore, this handles the decoupling of PAT from MTRR
  more naturally.

  All work by Juergen Gross"

* tag 'x86_mtrr_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/xen: Set default memory type for PV guests to WB
  x86/mtrr: Unify debugging printing
  x86/mtrr: Remove unused code
  x86/mm: Only check uniform after calling mtrr_type_lookup()
  x86/mtrr: Don't let mtrr_type_lookup() return MTRR_TYPE_INVALID
  x86/mtrr: Use new cache_map in mtrr_type_lookup()
  x86/mtrr: Add mtrr=debug command line option
  x86/mtrr: Construct a memory map with cache modes
  x86/mtrr: Add get_effective_type() service function
  x86/mtrr: Allocate mtrr_value array dynamically
  x86/mtrr: Move 32-bit code from mtrr.c to legacy.c
  x86/mtrr: Have only one set_mtrr() variant
  x86/mtrr: Replace vendor tests in MTRR code
  x86/xen: Set MTRR state when running as Xen PV initial domain
  x86/hyperv: Set MTRR state when running as SEV-SNP Hyper-V guest
  x86/mtrr: Support setting MTRR state for software defined MTRRs
  x86/mtrr: Replace size_or_mask and size_and_mask with a much easier concept
  x86/mtrr: Remove physical address size calculation
2023-06-27 13:11:32 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
fb9b7b4b2b x86: xen: add missing prototypes
These function are all called from assembler files, or from inline
assembler, so there is no immediate need for a prototype in a header,
but if -Wmissing-prototypes is enabled, the compiler warns about them:

arch/x86/xen/efi.c:130:13: error: no previous prototype for 'xen_efi_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/x86/platform/pvh/enlighten.c:120:13: error: no previous prototype for 'xen_prepare_pvh' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c:1233:34: error: no previous prototype for 'xen_start_kernel' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/x86/xen/irq.c:22:14: error: no previous prototype for 'xen_force_evtchn_callback' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/x86/entry/common.c:302:24: error: no previous prototype for 'xen_pv_evtchn_do_upcall' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Declare all of them in an appropriate header file to avoid the warnings.
For consistency, also move the asm_cpu_bringup_and_idle() declaration
out of smp_pv.c.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614073501.10101-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-06-26 07:47:11 +02:00
Juergen Gross
3d013424de x86/xen: add prototypes for paravirt mmu functions
The paravirt MMU functions called via the PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK()
macro can't be defined to be static, as the macro is generating a
function via asm() statement calling the paravirt MMU function.

In order to avoid warnings when specifying "-Wmissing-prototypes" for
the build, add local prototypes (there should never be any external
caller of those functions).

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614073501.10101-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-06-26 07:47:11 +02:00
Ross Lagerwall
9338c2233b iscsi_ibft: Fix finding the iBFT under Xen Dom 0
To facilitate diskless iSCSI boot, the firmware can place a table of
configuration details in memory called the iBFT. The presence of this
table is not specified, nor is the precise location (and it's not in the
E820) so the kernel has to search for a magic marker to find it.

When running under Xen, Dom 0 does not have access to the entire host's
memory, only certain regions which are identity-mapped which means that
the pseudo-physical address in Dom0 == real host physical address.
Add the iBFT search bounds as a reserved region which causes it to be
identity-mapped in xen_set_identity_and_remap_chunk() which allows Dom0
access to the specific physical memory to correctly search for the iBFT
magic marker (and later access the full table).

This necessitates moving the call to reserve_ibft_region() somewhat
later so that it is called after e820__memory_setup() which is when the
Xen identity mapping adjustments are applied. The precise location of
the call is not too important so I've put it alongside dmi_setup() which
does similar scanning of memory for configuration tables.

Finally in the iBFT find code, instead of using isa_bus_to_virt() which
doesn't do the right thing under Xen, use early_memremap() like the
dmi_setup() code does.

The result of these changes is that it is possible to boot a diskless
Xen + Dom0 running off an iSCSI disk whereas previously it would fail to
find the iBFT and consequently, the iSCSI root disk.

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@darnok.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605102840.1521549-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-06-26 07:47:11 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
04d684875b xen: xen_debug_interrupt prototype to global header
The xen_debug_interrupt() function is only called on x86, which has a
prototype in an architecture specific header, but the definition also
exists on others, where the lack of a prototype causes a W=1 warning:

drivers/xen/events/events_2l.c:264:13: error: no previous prototype for 'xen_debug_interrupt' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Move the prototype into a global header instead to avoid this warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517124525.929201-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-06-26 07:47:11 +02:00
Juergen Gross
30d65d1b19 x86/xen: Set default memory type for PV guests to WB
When running as an unprivileged PV guest under Xen (not dom0), the
default MTRR memory type should be write-back.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615123959.12298-1-jgross@suse.com
2023-06-16 11:22:33 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
5c5e9a2b25 x86/tsc: Provide sched_clock_noinstr()
With the intent to provide local_clock_noinstr(), a variant of
local_clock() that's safe to be called from noinstr code (with the
assumption that any such code will already be non-preemptible),
prepare for things by providing a noinstr sched_clock_noinstr()
function.

Specifically, preempt_enable_*() calls out to schedule(), which upsets
noinstr validation efforts.

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: native_sched_clock+0x96: call to preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk() leaves .noinstr.text section
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: kvm_clock_read+0x22: call to preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>  # Hyper-V
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519102715.910937674@infradead.org
2023-06-05 21:11:08 +02:00
Juergen Gross
a153f254e5 x86/xen: Set MTRR state when running as Xen PV initial domain
When running as Xen PV initial domain (aka dom0), MTRRs are disabled
by the hypervisor, but the system should nevertheless use correct
cache memory types. This has always kind of worked, as disabled MTRRs
resulted in disabled PAT, too, so that the kernel avoided code paths
resulting in inconsistencies. This bypassed all of the sanity checks
the kernel is doing with enabled MTRRs in order to avoid memory
mappings with conflicting memory types.

This has been changed recently, leading to PAT being accepted to be
enabled, while MTRRs stayed disabled. The result is that
mtrr_type_lookup() no longer is accepting all memory type requests,
but started to return WB even if UC- was requested. This led to
driver failures during initialization of some devices.

In reality MTRRs are still in effect, but they are under complete
control of the Xen hypervisor. It is possible, however, to retrieve
the MTRR settings from the hypervisor.

In order to fix those problems, overwrite the MTRR state via
mtrr_overwrite_state() with the MTRR data from the hypervisor, if the
system is running as a Xen dom0.

Fixes: 72cbc8f04f ("x86/PAT: Have pat_enabled() properly reflect state when running on Xen")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502120931.20719-6-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2023-06-01 15:04:32 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8b5a0f957c x86/smpboot: Enable split CPU startup
The x86 CPU bringup state currently does AP wake-up, wait for AP to
respond and then release it for full bringup.

It is safe to be split into a wake-up and and a separate wait+release
state.

Provide the required functions and enable the split CPU bringup, which
prepares for parallel bringup, where the bringup of the non-boot CPUs takes
two iterations: One to prepare and wake all APs and the second to wait and
release them. Depending on timing this can eliminate the wait time
completely.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205257.133453992@linutronix.de
2023-05-15 13:45:01 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
2711b8e2b7 x86/smpboot: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization
The new AP state tracking and synchronization mechanism in the CPU hotplug
core code allows to remove quite some x86 specific code:

  1) The AP alive synchronization based on cpumasks

  2) The decision whether an AP can be brought up again

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205256.529657366@linutronix.de
2023-05-15 13:44:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ab24eb9abb x86/xen/hvm: Get rid of DEAD_FROZEN handling
No point in this conditional voodoo. Un-initializing the lock mechanism is
safe to be called unconditionally even if it was already invoked when the
CPU died.

Remove the invocation of xen_smp_intr_free() as that has been already
cleaned up in xen_cpu_dead_hvm().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205256.423407127@linutronix.de
2023-05-15 13:44:55 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
2de7fd26d9 x86/xen/smp_pv: Remove wait for CPU online
Now that the core code drops sparse_irq_lock after the idle thread
synchronized, it's pointless to wait for the AP to mark itself online.

Whether the control CPU runs in a wait loop or sleeps in the core code
waiting for the online operation to complete makes no difference.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205256.369512093@linutronix.de
2023-05-15 13:44:54 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
d4f28f07c2 x86/smpboot: Move synchronization masks to SMP boot code
The usage is in smpboot.c and not in the CPU initialization code.

The XEN_PV usage of cpu_callout_mask is obsolete as cpu_init() not longer
waits and cacheinfo has its own CPU mask now, so cpu_callout_mask can be
made static too.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205256.091511483@linutronix.de
2023-05-15 13:44:52 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2aff7c706c Objtool changes for v6.4:
- Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did
    this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout
    that objtool can now detect statically.
 
  - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity,
    split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it.
 
  - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code.
 
  - Generate ORC data for __pfx code
 
  - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown/panic functions.
 
  - Misc improvements & fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures &
   drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common
   convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect
   statically

 - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to
   UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK
   and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it

 - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code

 - Generate ORC data for __pfx code

 - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown
   and panic functions

 - Misc improvements & fixes

* tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  x86/hyperv: Mark hv_ghcb_terminate() as noreturn
  scsi: message: fusion: Mark mpt_halt_firmware() __noreturn
  x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn
  btrfs: Mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn
  objtool: Include weak functions in global_noreturns check
  cpu: Mark nmi_panic_self_stop() __noreturn
  cpu: Mark panic_smp_self_stop() __noreturn
  arm64/cpu: Mark cpu_park_loop() and friends __noreturn
  x86/head: Mark *_start_kernel() __noreturn
  init: Mark start_kernel() __noreturn
  init: Mark [arch_call_]rest_init() __noreturn
  objtool: Generate ORC data for __pfx code
  x86/linkage: Fix padding for typed functions
  objtool: Separate prefix code from stack validation code
  objtool: Remove superfluous dead_end_function() check
  objtool: Add symbol iteration helpers
  objtool: Add WARN_INSN()
  scripts/objdump-func: Support multiple functions
  context_tracking: Fix KCSAN noinstr violation
  objtool: Add stackleak instrumentation to uaccess safe list
  ...
2023-04-28 14:02:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de10553fce x86 APIC updates:
- Fix the incorrect handling of atomic offset updates in
    reserve_eilvt_offset()
 
    The check for the return value of atomic_cmpxchg() is not compared
    against the old value, it is compared against the new value, which
    makes it two round on success.
 
    Convert it to atomic_try_cmpxchg() which does the right thing.
 
  - Handle IO/APIC less systems correctly
 
    When IO/APIC is not advertised by ACPI then the computation of the lower
    bound for dynamically allocated interrupts like MSI goes wrong.
 
    This lower bound is used to exclude the IO/APIC legacy GSI space as that
    must stay reserved for the legacy interrupts.
 
    In case that the system, e.g. VM, does not advertise an IO/APIC the
    lower bound stays at 0.
 
    0 is an invalid interrupt number except for the legacy timer interrupt
    on x86. The return value is unchecked in the core code, so it ends up
    to allocate interrupt number 0 which is subsequently considered to be
    invalid by the caller, e.g. the MSI allocation code.
 
    A similar problem was already cured for device tree based systems years
    ago, but that missed - or did not envision - the zero IO/APIC case.
 
    Consolidate the zero check and return the provided "from" argument to the
    core code call site, which is guaranteed to be greater than 0.
 
  - Simplify the X2APIC cluster CPU mask logic for CPU hotplug
 
    Per cluster CPU masks are required for X2APIC in cluster mode to
    determine the correct cluster for a target CPU when calculating the
    destination for IPIs
 
    These masks are established when CPUs are borught up. The first CPU in a
    cluster must allocate a new cluster CPU mask. As this happens during the
    early startup of a CPU, where memory allocations cannot be done, the
    mask has to be allocated by the control CPU.
 
    The current implementation allocates a clustermask just in case and if
    the to be brought up CPU is the first in a cluster the CPU takes over
    this allocation from a global pointer.
 
    This works nicely in the fully serialized CPU bringup scenario which is
    used today, but would fail completely for parallel bringup of CPUs.
 
    The cluster association of a CPU can be computed from the APIC ID which
    is enumerated by ACPI/MADT.
 
    So the cluster CPU masks can be preallocated and associated upfront and
    the upcoming CPUs just need to set their corresponding bit.
 
    Aside of preparing for parallel bringup this is a valuable
    simplification on its own.
 
  - Remove global variables which control the early startup of secondary
    CPUs on 64-bit
 
    The only information which is needed by a starting CPU is the Linux CPU
    number. The CPU number allows it to retrieve the rest of the required
    data from already existing per CPU storage.
 
    So instead of initial_stack, early_gdt_desciptor and initial_gs provide
    a new variable smpboot_control which contains the Linux CPU number for
    now. The starting CPU can retrieve and compute all required information
    for startup from there.
 
    Aside of being a cleanup, this is also preparing for parallel CPU
    bringup, where starting CPUs will look up their Linux CPU number via the
    APIC ID, when smpboot_control has the corresponding control bit set.
 
  - Make cc_vendor globally accesible
 
    Subsequent parallel bringup changes require access to cc_vendor because
    confidental computing platforms need special treatment in the early
    startup phase vs. CPUID and APCI ID readouts.
 
    The change makes cc_vendor global and provides stub accessors in case
    that CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM is not set.
 
    This was merged from the x86/cc branch in anticipation of further
    parallel bringup commits which require access to cc_vendor. Due to late
    discoveries of fundamental issue with those patches these commits never
    happened.
 
    The merge commit is unfortunately in the middle of the APIC commits so
    unraveling it would have required a rebase or revert. As the parallel
    bringup seems to be well on its way for 6.5 this would be just pointless
    churn. As the commit does not contain any functional change it's not a
    risk to keep it.
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Merge tag 'x86-apic-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Fix the incorrect handling of atomic offset updates in
   reserve_eilvt_offset()

   The check for the return value of atomic_cmpxchg() is not compared
   against the old value, it is compared against the new value, which
   makes it two round on success.

   Convert it to atomic_try_cmpxchg() which does the right thing.

 - Handle IO/APIC less systems correctly

   When IO/APIC is not advertised by ACPI then the computation of the
   lower bound for dynamically allocated interrupts like MSI goes wrong.

   This lower bound is used to exclude the IO/APIC legacy GSI space as
   that must stay reserved for the legacy interrupts.

   In case that the system, e.g. VM, does not advertise an IO/APIC the
   lower bound stays at 0.

   0 is an invalid interrupt number except for the legacy timer
   interrupt on x86. The return value is unchecked in the core code, so
   it ends up to allocate interrupt number 0 which is subsequently
   considered to be invalid by the caller, e.g. the MSI allocation code.

   A similar problem was already cured for device tree based systems
   years ago, but that missed - or did not envision - the zero IO/APIC
   case.

   Consolidate the zero check and return the provided "from" argument to
   the core code call site, which is guaranteed to be greater than 0.

 - Simplify the X2APIC cluster CPU mask logic for CPU hotplug

   Per cluster CPU masks are required for X2APIC in cluster mode to
   determine the correct cluster for a target CPU when calculating the
   destination for IPIs

   These masks are established when CPUs are borught up. The first CPU
   in a cluster must allocate a new cluster CPU mask. As this happens
   during the early startup of a CPU, where memory allocations cannot be
   done, the mask has to be allocated by the control CPU.

   The current implementation allocates a clustermask just in case and
   if the to be brought up CPU is the first in a cluster the CPU takes
   over this allocation from a global pointer.

   This works nicely in the fully serialized CPU bringup scenario which
   is used today, but would fail completely for parallel bringup of
   CPUs.

   The cluster association of a CPU can be computed from the APIC ID
   which is enumerated by ACPI/MADT.

   So the cluster CPU masks can be preallocated and associated upfront
   and the upcoming CPUs just need to set their corresponding bit.

   Aside of preparing for parallel bringup this is a valuable
   simplification on its own.

 - Remove global variables which control the early startup of secondary
   CPUs on 64-bit

   The only information which is needed by a starting CPU is the Linux
   CPU number. The CPU number allows it to retrieve the rest of the
   required data from already existing per CPU storage.

   So instead of initial_stack, early_gdt_desciptor and initial_gs
   provide a new variable smpboot_control which contains the Linux CPU
   number for now. The starting CPU can retrieve and compute all
   required information for startup from there.

   Aside of being a cleanup, this is also preparing for parallel CPU
   bringup, where starting CPUs will look up their Linux CPU number via
   the APIC ID, when smpboot_control has the corresponding control bit
   set.

 - Make cc_vendor globally accesible

   Subsequent parallel bringup changes require access to cc_vendor
   because confidental computing platforms need special treatment in the
   early startup phase vs. CPUID and APCI ID readouts.

   The change makes cc_vendor global and provides stub accessors in case
   that CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM is not set.

   This was merged from the x86/cc branch in anticipation of further
   parallel bringup commits which require access to cc_vendor. Due to
   late discoveries of fundamental issue with those patches these
   commits never happened.

   The merge commit is unfortunately in the middle of the APIC commits
   so unraveling it would have required a rebase or revert. As the
   parallel bringup seems to be well on its way for 6.5 this would be
   just pointless churn. As the commit does not contain any functional
   change it's not a risk to keep it.

* tag 'x86-apic-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioapic: Don't return 0 from arch_dynirq_lower_bound()
  x86/apic: Fix atomic update of offset in reserve_eilvt_offset()
  x86/coco: Export cc_vendor
  x86/smpboot: Reference count on smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector()
  x86/smpboot: Remove initial_gs
  x86/smpboot: Remove early_gdt_descr on 64-bit
  x86/smpboot: Remove initial_stack on 64-bit
  x86/apic/x2apic: Allow CPU cluster_mask to be populated in parallel
2023-04-25 11:39:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c42b59bfaa - Convert a couple of paravirt callbacks to asm to prevent
-fzero-call-used-regs builds from zeroing live registers because
   paravirt hides the CALLs from the compiler so latter doesn't know
   there's a CALL in the first place
 
 - Merge two paravirt callbacks into one, as their functionality is
   identical
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Merge tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Convert a couple of paravirt callbacks to asm to prevent
   '-fzero-call-used-regs' builds from zeroing live registers because
   paravirt hides the CALLs from the compiler so latter doesn't know
   there's a CALL in the first place

 - Merge two paravirt callbacks into one, as their functionality is
   identical

* tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/paravirt: Convert simple paravirt functions to asm
  x86/paravirt: Merge activate_mm() and dup_mmap() callbacks
2023-04-25 10:32:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2495697422 xen: branch for v6.3-rc4
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - fix build warning

 - avoid concurrent accesses to the Xen PV console ring page

* tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/PVH: avoid 32-bit build warning when obtaining VGA console info
  hvc/xen: prevent concurrent accesses to the shared ring
2023-03-24 09:44:43 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
fb799447ae x86,objtool: Split UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY in two
Mark reported that the ORC unwinder incorrectly marks an unwind as
reliable when the unwind terminates prematurely in the dark corners of
return_to_handler() due to lack of information about the next frame.

The problem is UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY is used in two different situations:

  1) The end of the kernel stack unwind before hitting user entry, boot
     code, or fork entry

  2) A blind spot in ORC coverage where the unwinder has to bail due to
     lack of information about the next frame

The ORC unwinder has no way to tell the difference between the two.
When it encounters an undefined stack state with 'end=1', it blindly
marks the stack reliable, which can break the livepatch consistency
model.

Fix it by splitting UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY into UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED and
UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK.

Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd6212c8b450d3564b855e1cb48404d6277b4d9f.1677683419.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2023-03-23 23:18:58 +01:00
Jan Beulich
aadbd07ff8 x86/PVH: avoid 32-bit build warning when obtaining VGA console info
In the commit referenced below I failed to pay attention to this code
also being buildable as 32-bit. Adjust the type of "ret" - there's no
real need for it to be wider than 32 bits.

Fixes: 934ef33ee7 ("x86/PVH: obtain VGA console info in Dom0")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2d2193ff-670b-0a27-e12d-2c5c4c121c79@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-03-22 16:59:46 +01:00
Brian Gerst
3adee777ad x86/smpboot: Remove initial_stack on 64-bit
In order to facilitate parallel startup, start to eliminate some of the
global variables passing information to CPUs in the startup path.

However, start by introducing one more: smpboot_control. For now this
merely holds the CPU# of the CPU which is coming up. Each CPU can then
find its own per-cpu data, and everything else it needs can be found
from there, allowing the other global variables to be removed.

First to be removed is initial_stack. Each CPU can load %rsp from its
current_task->thread.sp instead. That is already set up with the correct
idle thread for APs. Set up the .sp field in INIT_THREAD on x86 so that
the BSP also finds a suitable stack pointer in the static per-cpu data
when coming up on first boot.

On resume from S3, the CPU needs a temporary stack because its idle task
is already active. Instead of setting initial_stack, the sleep code can
simply set its own current->thread.sp to point to the temporary stack.
Nobody else cares about ->thread.sp for a thread which is currently on
a CPU, because the true value is actually in the %rsp register. Which
is restored with the rest of the CPU context in do_suspend_lowlevel().

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316222109.1940300-7-usama.arif@bytedance.com
2023-03-21 13:35:53 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
0eb392ec09 xen: branch for v6.3-rc3
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - cleanup for xen time handling

 - enable the VGA console in a Xen PVH dom0

 - cleanup in the xenfs driver

* tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  x86/PVH: obtain VGA console info in Dom0
  x86/xen/time: cleanup xen_tsc_safe_clocksource
  xen: update arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h
2023-03-17 10:45:49 -07:00
Jan Beulich
934ef33ee7 x86/PVH: obtain VGA console info in Dom0
A new platform-op was added to Xen to allow obtaining the same VGA
console information PV Dom0 is handed. Invoke the new function and have
the output data processed by xen_init_vga().

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f315e92-7bda-c124-71cc-478ab9c5e610@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-03-14 15:20:51 +01:00
Juergen Gross
c9ae1b10d9 x86/paravirt: Merge activate_mm() and dup_mmap() callbacks
The two paravirt callbacks .mmu.activate_mm() and .mmu.dup_mmap() are
sharing the same implementations in all cases: for Xen PV guests they
are pinning the PGD of the new mm_struct, and for all other cases they
are a NOP.

In the end, both callbacks are meant to register an address space with
the underlying hypervisor, so there needs to be only a single callback
for that purpose.

So merge them to a common callback .mmu.enter_mmap() (in contrast to the
corresponding already existing .mmu.exit_mmap()).

As the first parameter of the old callbacks isn't used, drop it from the
replacement one.

  [ bp: Remove last occurrence of paravirt_activate_mm() in
    asm/mmu_context.h ]

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207075902.7539-1-jgross@suse.com
2023-03-06 09:41:37 +01:00
Krister Johansen
99a7bcafbd x86/xen/time: cleanup xen_tsc_safe_clocksource
Modifies xen_tsc_safe_clocksource() to use newly defined constants from
arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h.  This replaces a numeric value with
XEN_CPUID_TSC_MODE_NEVER_EMULATE, and deletes a comment that is now self
explanatory.

There should be no change in the function's behavior.

Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a69ca370fecf85d312d2db633d9438ace2af6e5b.1677038165.git.kjlx@templeofstupid.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-02-23 08:19:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
239451e903 xen: branch for v6.3-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - help deprecate the /proc/xen files by making the related information
   available via sysfs

 - mark the Xen variants of play_dead "noreturn"

 - support a shared Xen platform interrupt

 - several small cleanups and fixes

* tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: sysfs: make kobj_type structure constant
  x86/Xen: drop leftover VM-assist uses
  xen: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  xen/grant-dma-iommu: Implement a dummy probe_device() callback
  xen/pvcalls-back: fix permanently masked event channel
  xen: Allow platform PCI interrupt to be shared
  x86/xen/time: prefer tsc as clocksource when it is invariant
  x86/xen: mark xen_pv_play_dead() as __noreturn
  x86/xen: don't let xen_pv_play_dead() return
  drivers/xen/hypervisor: Expose Xen SIF flags to userspace
2023-02-21 17:07:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
877934769e - Cache the AMD debug registers in per-CPU variables to avoid MSR writes
where possible, when supporting a debug registers swap feature for
   SEV-ES guests
 
 - Add support for AMD's version of eIBRS called Automatic IBRS which is
   a set-and-forget control of indirect branch restriction speculation
   resources on privilege change
 
 - Add support for a new x86 instruction - LKGS - Load kernel GS which is
   part of the FRED infrastructure
 
 - Reset SPEC_CTRL upon init to accomodate use cases like kexec which
   rediscover
 
 - Other smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.3_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cpuid updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Cache the AMD debug registers in per-CPU variables to avoid MSR
   writes where possible, when supporting a debug registers swap feature
   for SEV-ES guests

 - Add support for AMD's version of eIBRS called Automatic IBRS which is
   a set-and-forget control of indirect branch restriction speculation
   resources on privilege change

 - Add support for a new x86 instruction - LKGS - Load kernel GS which
   is part of the FRED infrastructure

 - Reset SPEC_CTRL upon init to accomodate use cases like kexec which
   rediscover

 - Other smaller fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.3_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/amd: Cache debug register values in percpu variables
  KVM: x86: Propagate the AMD Automatic IBRS feature to the guest
  x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the SMM_CTL MSR not present feature
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the Null Selector Clears Base feature
  x86/cpu, kvm: Move X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC to its native leaf
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add the NO_NESTED_DATA_BP feature
  KVM: x86: Move open-coded CPUID leaf 0x80000021 EAX bit propagation code
  x86/cpu, kvm: Add support for CPUID_80000021_EAX
  x86/gsseg: Add the new <asm/gsseg.h> header to <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  x86/gsseg: Use the LKGS instruction if available for load_gs_index()
  x86/gsseg: Move load_gs_index() to its own new header file
  x86/gsseg: Make asm_load_gs_index() take an u16
  x86/opcode: Add the LKGS instruction to x86-opcode-map
  x86/cpufeature: Add the CPU feature bit for LKGS
  x86/bugs: Reset speculation control settings on init
  x86/cpu: Remove redundant extern x86_read_arch_cap_msr()
2023-02-21 14:51:40 -08:00
Jan Beulich
20e7da1bbb x86/Xen: drop leftover VM-assist uses
Both the 4Gb-segments and the PAE-extended-CR3 one are applicable to
32-bit guests only. The PAE-extended-CR3 use, furthermore, was redundant
with the PAE_MODE ELF note anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/215515af-cfb9-3237-03ba-3312e3fa0d34@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-02-18 09:59:01 +01:00
Krister Johansen
caea091e48 x86/xen/time: prefer tsc as clocksource when it is invariant
Kvm elects to use tsc instead of kvm-clock when it can detect that the
TSC is invariant.

(As of commit 7539b174ae ("x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if
invariant TSC is exposed")).

Notable cloud vendors[1] and performance engineers[2] recommend that Xen
users preferentially select tsc over xen-clocksource due the performance
penalty incurred by the latter.  These articles are persuasive and
tailored to specific use cases.  In order to understand the tradeoffs
around this choice more fully, this author had to reference the
documented[3] complexities around the Xen configuration, as well as the
kernel's clocksource selection algorithm.  Many users may not attempt
this to correctly configure the right clock source in their guest.

The approach taken in the kvm-clock module spares users this confusion,
where possible.

Both the Intel SDM[4] and the Xen tsc documentation explain that marking
a tsc as invariant means that it should be considered stable by the OS
and is elibile to be used as a wall clock source.

In order to obtain better out-of-the-box performance, and reduce the
need for user tuning, follow kvm's approach and decrease the xen clock
rating so that tsc is preferable, if it is invariant, stable, and the
tsc will never be emulated.

[1] https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/manage-ec2-linux-clock-source/
[2] https://www.brendangregg.com/blog/2021-09-26/the-speed-of-time.html
[3] https://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/man/xen-tscmode.7.html
[4] Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Sofware Developer's Manual Volume
    3b: System Programming Guide, Part 2, Section 17.17.1, Invariant TSC

Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Code-reviewed-by: David Reaver <me@davidreaver.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216162118.GB2633@templeofstupid.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-02-13 06:53:20 +01:00
Juergen Gross
f697cb00af x86/xen: mark xen_pv_play_dead() as __noreturn
Mark xen_pv_play_dead() and related to that xen_cpu_bringup_again()
as "__noreturn".

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125063248.30256-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-02-13 06:53:19 +01:00
Juergen Gross
336f560a89 x86/xen: don't let xen_pv_play_dead() return
A function called via the paravirt play_dead() hook should not return
to the caller.

xen_pv_play_dead() has a problem in this regard, as it currently will
return in case an offlined cpu is brought to life again. This can be
changed only by doing basically a longjmp() to cpu_bringup_and_idle(),
as the hypercall for bringing down the cpu will just return when the
cpu is coming up again. Just re-initializing the cpu isn't possible,
as the Xen hypervisor will deny that operation.

So introduce xen_cpu_bringup_again() resetting the stack and calling
cpu_bringup_and_idle(), which can be called after HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op()
in xen_pv_play_dead().

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125063248.30256-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-02-13 06:53:19 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
8739c68115 sched/clock/x86: Mark sched_clock() noinstr
In order to use sched_clock() from noinstr code, mark it and all it's
implenentations noinstr.

The whole pvclock thing (used by KVM/Xen) is a bit of a pain,
since it calls out to watchdogs, create a
pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd() variant doesn't do that and can be
noinstr.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126151323.702003578@infradead.org
2023-01-31 15:01:47 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
57a30218fa Linux 6.2-rc6
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Merge tag 'v6.2-rc6' into sched/core, to pick up fixes

Pick up fixes before merging another batch of cpuidle updates.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-01-31 15:01:20 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
10a099405f cpuidle, xenpv: Make more PARAVIRT_XXL noinstr clean
objtool found a few cases where this code called out into instrumented
code:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: acpi_idle_enter_s2idle+0xde: call to wbinvd() leaves .noinstr.text section
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: default_idle+0x4: call to arch_safe_halt() leaves .noinstr.text section
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: xen_safe_halt+0xa: call to HYPERVISOR_sched_op.constprop.0() leaves .noinstr.text section

Solve this by:

 - marking arch_safe_halt(), wbinvd(), native_wbinvd() and
   HYPERVISOR_sched_op() as __always_inline().

 - Explicitly uninlining xen_safe_halt() and pv_native_wbinvd() [they were
   already uninlined by the compiler on use as function pointers] and
   annotating them as 'noinstr'.

 - Annotating pv_native_safe_halt() as 'noinstr'.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195541.171918174@infradead.org
2023-01-13 11:48:16 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
92cbbadf73 x86/gsseg: Use the LKGS instruction if available for load_gs_index()
The LKGS instruction atomically loads a segment descriptor into the
%gs descriptor registers, *except* that %gs.base is unchanged, and the
base is instead loaded into MSR_IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE, which is exactly
what we want this function to do.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112072032.35626-6-xin3.li@intel.com
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-13 10:07:27 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bad8c4a850 xen: branch for v6.2-rc4
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.2-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - two cleanup patches

 - a fix of a memory leak in the Xen pvfront driver

 - a fix of a locking issue in the Xen hypervisor console driver

* tag 'for-linus-6.2-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/pvcalls: free active map buffer on pvcalls_front_free_map
  hvc/xen: lock console list traversal
  x86/xen: Remove the unused function p2m_index()
  xen: make remove callback of xen driver void returned
2023-01-12 17:02:20 -06:00
Jiapeng Chong
37c1785609 x86/xen: Remove the unused function p2m_index()
The function p2m_index is defined in the p2m.c file, but not called
elsewhere, so remove this unused function.

arch/x86/xen/p2m.c:137:24: warning: unused function 'p2m_index'.

Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=3557
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105090141.36248-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-01-09 07:54:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
94a855111e - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has
been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
 Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
 significant performance impact.
 
 What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
 boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
 collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied,
 it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth
 of the stack at any time.
 
 When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value
 for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its
 underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed.
 
 This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back,
 as benchmarks suggest:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/
 
 That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
 whole mechanism
 
 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
 based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support
 where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to
 validate them
 
 - Other misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been
   long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
   Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
   significant performance impact.

   What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
   boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
   collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets
   applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track
   the call depth of the stack at any time.

   When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific
   value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and
   avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant
   of Retbleed.

   This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance
   back, as benchmarks suggest:

       https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/

   That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
   whole mechanism

 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
   based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT
   support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a
   hash to validate them

 - Other misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
  x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions
  x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al
  x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit
  x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default
  x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy()
  objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol
  objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym()
  x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization
  x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme
  x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT
  objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section
  x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding
  objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols
  objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf
  objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol()
  kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account"
  x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces
  x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning
  x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning
  ...
2022-12-14 15:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4eb77fa102 - Do some spring cleaning to the compressed boot code by moving the
EFI mixed-mode code to a separate compilation unit, the AMD memory
 encryption early code where it belongs and fixing up build dependencies.
 Make the deprecated EFI handover protocol optional with the goal of
 removing it at some point (Ard Biesheuvel)
 
 - Skip realmode init code on Xen PV guests as it is not needed there
 
 - Remove an old 32-bit PIC code compiler workaround
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Merge tag 'x86_boot_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 boot updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "A  of early boot cleanups and fixes.

   - Do some spring cleaning to the compressed boot code by moving the
     EFI mixed-mode code to a separate compilation unit, the AMD memory
     encryption early code where it belongs and fixing up build
     dependencies. Make the deprecated EFI handover protocol optional
     with the goal of removing it at some point (Ard Biesheuvel)

   - Skip realmode init code on Xen PV guests as it is not needed there

   - Remove an old 32-bit PIC code compiler workaround"

* tag 'x86_boot_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Remove x86_32 PIC using %ebx workaround
  x86/boot: Skip realmode init code when running as Xen PV guest
  x86/efi: Make the deprecated EFI handover protocol optional
  x86/boot/compressed: Only build mem_encrypt.S if AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y
  x86/boot/compressed: Adhere to calling convention in get_sev_encryption_bit()
  x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_check_sev_cbit() out of head_64.S
  x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_check_sev_cbit() into .text
  x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_load_idt() out of head_64.S
  x86/boot/compressed: Move startup32_load_idt() into .text section
  x86/boot/compressed: Pull global variable reference into startup32_load_idt()
  x86/boot/compressed: Avoid touching ECX in startup32_set_idt_entry()
  x86/boot/compressed: Simplify IDT/GDT preserve/restore in the EFI thunk
  x86/boot/compressed, efi: Merge multiple definitions of image_offset into one
  x86/boot/compressed: Move efi32_pe_entry() out of head_64.S
  x86/boot/compressed: Move efi32_entry out of head_64.S
  x86/boot/compressed: Move efi32_pe_entry into .text section
  x86/boot/compressed: Move bootargs parsing out of 32-bit startup code
  x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section
  x86/boot/compressed: Rename efi_thunk_64.S to efi-mixed.S
2022-12-13 14:45:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
268325bda5 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
   there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
   sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
   interval:

       get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
       get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
       get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]

   Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
   prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
   improvements throughout the tree.

   I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
   prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
   use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
   there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
   that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
   conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
   second week.

   This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.

 - More consistent use of get_random_canary().

 - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
   simplification in configuration.

 - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
   wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
   in all relevant contexts.

 - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
   variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
   initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
   prevent accidental leakage.

   These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
   EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
   EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
   functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.

 - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
   an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
   replacing an sleep loop wart.

 - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
   input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
   going through helpers better suited for other cases.

 - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
   handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
   used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.

   But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
   in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
   gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
   to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
   without the absent latent entropy variable.

 - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
   when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
   CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
   do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
   more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
   transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
   vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).

 - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
   CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
   and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
   when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
   main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
   firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
   line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
   cause latencies.

* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
  random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
  random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
  random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
  random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
  random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
  efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
  vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
  random: add back async readiness notifier
  random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
  random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
  hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
  random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
  random: adjust comment to account for removed function
  random: remove early archrandom abstraction
  random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
  stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
  stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
  treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
  treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
  ...
2022-12-12 16:22:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
631aa74442 Updates for miscellaneous x86 areas:
- Reserve a new boot loader type for barebox which is usally used on ARM
     and MIPS, but can also be utilized as EFI payload on x86 to provide
     watchdog-supervised boot up.
 
   - Consolidate the native and compat 32bit signal handling code and split
     the 64bit version out into a separate source file
 
   - Switch the ESPFIX random usage to get_random_long().
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Merge tag 'x86-misc-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for miscellaneous x86 areas:

   - Reserve a new boot loader type for barebox which is usally used on
     ARM and MIPS, but can also be utilized as EFI payload on x86 to
     provide watchdog-supervised boot up.

   - Consolidate the native and compat 32bit signal handling code and
     split the 64bit version out into a separate source file

   - Switch the ESPFIX random usage to get_random_long()"

* tag 'x86-misc-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/espfix: Use get_random_long() rather than archrandom
  x86/signal/64: Move 64-bit signal code to its own file
  x86/signal/32: Merge native and compat 32-bit signal code
  x86/signal: Add ABI prefixes to frame setup functions
  x86/signal: Merge get_sigframe()
  x86: Remove __USER32_DS
  signal/compat: Remove compat_sigset_t override
  x86/signal: Remove sigset_t parameter from frame setup functions
  x86/signal: Remove sig parameter from frame setup functions
  Documentation/x86/boot: Reserve type_of_loader=13 for barebox
2022-12-12 13:01:14 -08:00
Xiu Jianfeng
ca84ce153d x86/xen: Fix memory leak in xen_init_lock_cpu()
In xen_init_lock_cpu(), the @name has allocated new string by kasprintf(),
if bind_ipi_to_irqhandler() fails, it should be freed, otherwise may lead
to a memory leak issue, fix it.

Fixes: 2d9e1e2f58 ("xen: implement Xen-specific spinlocks")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123155858.11382-3-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-12-05 12:59:50 +01:00
Xiu Jianfeng
69143f6086 x86/xen: Fix memory leak in xen_smp_intr_init{_pv}()
These local variables @{resched|pmu|callfunc...}_name saves the new
string allocated by kasprintf(), and when bind_{v}ipi_to_irqhandler()
fails, it goes to the @fail tag, and calls xen_smp_intr_free{_pv}() to
free resource, however the new string is not saved, which cause a memory
leak issue. fix it.

Fixes: 9702785a74 ("i386: move xen")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123155858.11382-2-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-12-05 12:59:50 +01:00
Juergen Gross
f1e5250094 x86/boot: Skip realmode init code when running as Xen PV guest
When running as a Xen PV guest there is no need for setting up the
realmode trampoline, as realmode isn't supported in this environment.

Trying to setup the trampoline has been proven to be problematic in
some cases, especially when trying to debug early boot problems with
Xen requiring to keep the EFI boot-services memory mapped (some
firmware variants seem to claim basically all memory below 1Mb for boot
services).

Introduce new x86_platform_ops operations for that purpose, which can
be set to a NOP by the Xen PV specific kernel boot code.

  [ bp: s/call_init_real_mode/do_init_real_mode/ ]

Fixes: 084ee1c641 ("x86, realmode: Relocator for realmode code")
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123114523.3467-1-jgross@suse.com
2022-11-25 12:05:22 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
0ce096db71 Linux 6.1-rc6
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Merge tag 'v6.1-rc6' into x86/core, to resolve conflicts

Resolve conflicts between these commits in arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:

 # upstream:
 debc5a1ec0 ("KVM: x86: use a separate asm-offsets.c file")

 # retbleed work in x86/core:
 5d8213864a ("x86/retbleed: Add SKL return thunk")

... and these commits in include/linux/bpf.h:

  # upstram:
  18acb7fac2 ("bpf: Revert ("Fix dispatcher patchable function entry to 5 bytes nop")")

  # x86/core commits:
  931ab63664 ("x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT")
  bea75b3389 ("x86/Kconfig: Introduce function padding")

The latter two modify BPF_DISPATCHER_ATTRIBUTES(), which was removed upstream.

 Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
	include/linux/bpf.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2022-11-21 23:01:51 +01:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
b3883a9a1f stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
This has nothing to do with random.c and everything to do with stack
protectors. Yes, it uses randomness. But many things use randomness.
random.h and random.c are concerned with the generation of randomness,
not with each and every use. So move this function into the more
specific stackprotector.h file where it belongs.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18 02:18:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
cc675d22e4 xen: branch for v6.1-rc6
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Two trivial cleanups, and three simple fixes"

* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/platform-pci: use define instead of literal number
  xen/platform-pci: add missing free_irq() in error path
  xen-pciback: Allow setting PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL too
  xen/pcpu: fix possible memory leak in register_pcpu()
  x86/xen: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
2022-11-16 10:49:06 -08:00
Christophe JAILLET
639b2e2ff1 x86/xen: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.

In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.

While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>)

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e91af3c8708af38b1c57e0a2d7eb9765dda0e963.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-11-14 13:29:01 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6e8c78d32b xen: branch for v6.1-rc4
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "One fix for silencing a smatch warning, and a small cleanup patch"

* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: simplify sysenter and syscall setup
  x86/xen: silence smatch warning in pmu_msr_chk_emulated()
2022-11-06 10:42:29 -08:00
Juergen Gross
4bff677b30 x86/xen: simplify sysenter and syscall setup
xen_enable_sysenter() and xen_enable_syscall() can be simplified a lot.

While at it, switch to use cpu_feature_enabled() instead of
boot_cpu_has().

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-11-03 10:39:55 +01:00
Juergen Gross
354d8a4b16 x86/xen: silence smatch warning in pmu_msr_chk_emulated()
Commit 8714f7bcd3 ("xen/pv: add fault recovery control to pmu msr
accesses") introduced code resulting in a warning issued by the smatch
static checker, claiming to use an uninitialized variable.

This is a false positive, but work around the warning nevertheless.

Fixes: 8714f7bcd3 ("xen/pv: add fault recovery control to pmu msr accesses")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-11-03 10:23:26 +01:00
Brian Gerst
695c39bc5b x86: Remove __USER32_DS
Replace all users with the equivalent __USER_DS, which will make merging
native and compat code simpler.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606203802.158958-5-brgerst@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-10-19 09:58:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
1f19e2d50b x86/cpu: Get rid of redundant switch_to_new_gdt() invocations
The only place where switch_to_new_gdt() is required is early boot to
switch from the early GDT to the direct GDT. Any other invocation is
completely redundant because it does not change anything.

Secondary CPUs come out of the ASM code with GDT and GSBASE correctly set
up. The same is true for XEN_PV.

Remove all the voodoo invocations which are left overs from the ancient
past, rename the function to switch_gdt_and_percpu_base() and mark it init.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915111143.198076128@infradead.org
2022-10-17 16:40:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
778ce723e9 xen: branch for v6.1-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - Some minor typo fixes

 - A fix of the Xen pcifront driver for supporting the device model to
   run in a Linux stub domain

 - A cleanup of the pcifront driver

 - A series to enable grant-based virtio with Xen on x86

 - A cleanup of Xen PV guests to distinguish between safe and faulting
   MSR accesses

 - Two fixes of the Xen gntdev driver

 - Two fixes of the new xen grant DMA driver

* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake "Maxmium" -> "Maximum"
  xen/pv: support selecting safe/unsafe msr accesses
  xen/pv: refactor msr access functions to support safe and unsafe accesses
  xen/pv: fix vendor checks for pmu emulation
  xen/pv: add fault recovery control to pmu msr accesses
  xen/virtio: enable grant based virtio on x86
  xen/virtio: use dom0 as default backend for CONFIG_XEN_VIRTIO_FORCE_GRANT
  xen/virtio: restructure xen grant dma setup
  xen/pcifront: move xenstore config scanning into sub-function
  xen/gntdev: Accommodate VMA splitting
  xen/gntdev: Prevent leaking grants
  xen/virtio: Fix potential deadlock when accessing xen_grant_dma_devices
  xen/virtio: Fix n_pages calculation in xen_grant_dma_map(unmap)_page()
  xen/xenbus: Fix spelling mistake "hardward" -> "hardware"
  xen-pcifront: Handle missed Connected state
2022-10-12 14:39:38 -07:00
Juergen Gross
3fac3734c4 xen/pv: support selecting safe/unsafe msr accesses
Instead of always doing the safe variants for reading and writing MSRs
in Xen PV guests, make the behavior controllable via Kconfig option
and a boot parameter.

The default will be the current behavior, which is to always use the
safe variant.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-10-11 10:51:05 +02:00
Juergen Gross
a1886b915e xen/pv: refactor msr access functions to support safe and unsafe accesses
Refactor and rename xen_read_msr_safe() and xen_write_msr_safe() to
support both cases of MSR accesses, safe ones and potentially GP-fault
generating ones.

This will prepare to no longer swallow GPs silently in xen_read_msr()
and xen_write_msr().

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-10-11 10:50:58 +02:00
Juergen Gross
f90d98bdd0 xen/pv: fix vendor checks for pmu emulation
The CPU vendor checks for pmu emulation are rather limited today, as
the assumption seems to be that only Intel and AMD are existing and/or
supported vendors.

Fix that by handling Centaur and Zhaoxin CPUs the same way as Intel,
and Hygon the same way as AMD.

While at it fix the return type of is_intel_pmu_msr().

Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-10-11 10:50:55 +02:00
Juergen Gross
8714f7bcd3 xen/pv: add fault recovery control to pmu msr accesses
Today pmu_msr_read() and pmu_msr_write() fall back to the safe variants
of read/write MSR in case the MSR access isn't emulated via Xen. Allow
the caller to select that faults should not be recovered from by passing
NULL for the error pointer.

Restructure the code to make it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-10-11 10:50:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d4013bc4d4 bitmap patches for v6.1-rc1
From Phil Auld:
 drivers/base: Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES
 
 From me:
 cpumask: cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess
 
 This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
 allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
 at compile-time.
 
 From me:
 lib: optimize find_bit() functions
 
 Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT() macros.
 
 From me:
 lib/find: add find_nth_bit()
 
 Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
 for_each() loop:
         for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
                 if (n-- == 0)
                         return bit;
 
 Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
 	tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
 	bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
 	weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
 	bitmap_free(tmp);
 with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
 
 From me:
 cpumask: repair cpumask_check()
 
 After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
 generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
 
 From Valentin Schneider:
 bitmap,cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot()
 
 Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)

 - cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)

   This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
   allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
   at compile-time.

 - optimize find_bit() functions (me)

   Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
   macros.

 - add find_nth_bit() (me)

   Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
   for_each() loop:

	for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
		if (n-- == 0)
			return bit;

   Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:

	tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
	bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
	weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
	bitmap_free(tmp);

   with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.

 - repair cpumask_check() (me)

   After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
   generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.

 - Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
   Schneider)

   Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.

* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
  sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
  lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
  cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
  lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
  cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
  lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
  lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
  lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
  lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
  cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
  net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
  cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
  lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
  lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
  lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
  lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
  lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
  tools: sync find_bit() implementation
  lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
  lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
  ...
2022-10-10 12:49:34 -07:00
Juergen Gross
61367688f1 xen/virtio: enable grant based virtio on x86
Use an x86-specific virtio_check_mem_acc_cb() for Xen in order to setup
the correct DMA ops.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # common code
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-10-10 14:31:26 +02:00
Kees Cook
3e1730842f x86/entry: Work around Clang __bdos() bug
Clang produces a false positive when building with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y
and CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y when operating on an array with a dynamic
offset. Work around this by using a direct assignment of an empty
instance. Avoids this warning:

../include/linux/fortify-string.h:309:4: warning: call to __write_overflow_field declared with 'warn
ing' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wat
tribute-warning]
                        __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
                        ^

which was isolated to the memset() call in xen_load_idt().

Note that this looks very much like another bug that was worked around:
https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1592

Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/41527d69-e8ab-3f86-ff37-6b298c01d5bc@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-09-26 11:01:32 -07:00
Yury Norov
38bef8e57f smp: add set_nr_cpu_ids()
In preparation to support compile-time nr_cpu_ids, add a setter for
the variable.

This is a no-op for all arches.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2022-09-19 17:51:53 -07:00
Jane Malalane
b1c3497e60 x86/xen: Add support for HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector
Implement support for the HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector hypercall in
order to set the per-vCPU event channel vector callback on Linux and
use it in preference of HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ.

If the per-VCPU vector setup is successful on BSP, use this method
for the APs. If not, fallback to the global vector-type callback.

Also register callback_irq at per-vCPU event channel setup to trick
toolstack to think the domain is enlightened.

Suggested-by: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Malalane <jane.malalane@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729070416.23306-1-jane.malalane@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-08-12 11:28:21 +02:00
Juergen Gross
251e90e7e3 xen: don't require virtio with grants for non-PV guests
Commit fa1f57421e ("xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using
Xen grant mappings") introduced a new requirement for using virtio
devices: the backend now needs to support the VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM
feature.

This is an undue requirement for non-PV guests, as those can be operated
with existing backends without any problem, as long as those backends
are running in dom0.

Per default allow virtio devices without grant support for non-PV
guests.

On Arm require VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM for devices having been listed
in the device tree to use grants.

Add a new config item to always force use of grants for virtio.

Fixes: fa1f57421e ("xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using Xen grant mappings")
Reported-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Arm64 guest using Xen
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622063838.8854-4-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-08-01 07:43:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ce114c8668 Just when you thought that all the speculation bugs were addressed and
solved and the nightmare is complete, here's the next one: speculating
 after RET instructions and leaking privileged information using the now
 pretty much classical covert channels.
 
 It is called RETBleed and the mitigation effort and controlling
 functionality has been modelled similar to what already existing
 mitigations provide.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 retbleed fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "Just when you thought that all the speculation bugs were addressed and
  solved and the nightmare is complete, here's the next one: speculating
  after RET instructions and leaking privileged information using the
  now pretty much classical covert channels.

  It is called RETBleed and the mitigation effort and controlling
  functionality has been modelled similar to what already existing
  mitigations provide"

* tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior
  x86/kexec: Disable RET on kexec
  x86/bugs: Do not enable IBPB-on-entry when IBPB is not supported
  x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS() back into error_entry
  x86/bugs: Add Cannon lake to RETBleed affected CPU list
  x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs
  x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO
  x86/common: Stamp out the stepping madness
  KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter
  x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS
  KVM: VMX: Fix IBRS handling after vmexit
  KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS
  KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags
  KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run()
  objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}
  x86/speculation: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_mask
  x86/speculation: Use cached host SPEC_CTRL value for guest entry/exit
  x86/speculation: Fix SPEC_CTRL write on SMT state change
  x86/speculation: Fix firmware entry SPEC_CTRL handling
  x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n
  ...
2022-07-11 18:15:25 -07:00
Juergen Gross
96e8fc5818 x86/xen: Use clear_bss() for Xen PV guests
Instead of clearing the bss area in assembly code, use the clear_bss()
function.

This requires to pass the start_info address as parameter to
xen_start_kernel() in order to avoid the xen_start_info being zeroed
again.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630071441.28576-2-jgross@suse.com
2022-07-01 10:57:52 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a09a6e2399 objtool: Add entry UNRET validation
Since entry asm is tricky, add a validation pass that ensures the
retbleed mitigation has been done before the first actual RET
instruction.

Entry points are those that either have UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY, which acts
as UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY but marks the instruction as an entry point, or
those that have UWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS at +0.

This is basically a variant of validate_branch() that is
intra-function and it will simply follow all branches from marked
entry points and ensures that all paths lead to ANNOTATE_UNRET_END.

If a path hits RET or an indirection the path is a fail and will be
reported.

There are 3 ANNOTATE_UNRET_END instances:

 - UNTRAIN_RET itself
 - exception from-kernel; this path doesn't need UNTRAIN_RET
 - all early exceptions; these also don't need UNTRAIN_RET

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b75b7f8ef1 x86/xen: Rename SYS* entry points
Native SYS{CALL,ENTER} entry points are called
entry_SYS{CALL,ENTER}_{64,compat}, make sure the Xen versions are
named consistently.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
9bb2ec608a objtool: Update Retpoline validation
Update retpoline validation with the new CONFIG_RETPOLINE requirement of
not having bare naked RET instructions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Juergen Gross
fa1f57421e xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using Xen grant mappings
In order to support virtio in Xen guests add a config option XEN_VIRTIO
enabling the user to specify whether in all Xen guests virtio should
be able to access memory via Xen grant mappings only on the host side.

Also set PLATFORM_VIRTIO_RESTRICTED_MEM_ACCESS feature from the guest
initialization code on Arm and x86 if CONFIG_XEN_VIRTIO is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1654197833-25362-5-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-06-06 16:07:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1ff7bc3ba7 More power management updates for 5.19-rc1
- Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta).
 
  - Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
    Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang).
 
  - Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
    Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
    Oudjana).
 
  - Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop (Xiaomeng
    Tong, and Jakob Koschel).
 
  - New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
    (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
 
  - Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
    Carpenter).
 
  - Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
    documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
    code and make related platform-specific changes for multiple
    platforms (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the ARM cpufreq drivers and fix up the CPPC cpufreq
  driver after recent changes, update the OPP code and PM documentation
  and add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
  code.

  Specifics:

   - Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta)

   - Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
     Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang)

   - Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
     Pierre Gondois)

   - Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
     Oudjana)

   - Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop
     (Xiaomeng Tong, and Jakob Koschel)

   - New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
     (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
     Carpenter)

   - Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar)

   - Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
     documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off code
     and make related platform-specific changes for multiple platforms
     (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven)"

* tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (60 commits)
  cpufreq: CPPC: Fix unused-function warning
  cpufreq: CPPC: Fix build error without CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE
  Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add Out of Band mode
  kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler
  m68k: virt: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_restart_handler()
  kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_power_off_handler()
  soc/tegra: pmc: Use sys-off handler API to power off Nexus 7 properly
  reboot: Remove pm_power_off_prepare()
  regulator: pfuze100: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler()
  ACPI: power: Switch to sys-off handler API
  memory: emif: Use kernel_can_power_off()
  mips: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  ia64: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  sh: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  m68k: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  powerpc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  xen/x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  parisc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  ...
2022-05-30 11:37:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3f306ea2e1 dma-mapping updates for Linux 5.19
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
  - takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
    (Tianyu Lan)
  - use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
  - fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
  - don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
  - cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
    (me, Stefano Stabellini)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)

 - takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
   (Tianyu Lan)

 - use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)

 - fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)

 - don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)

 - cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
   (me, Stefano Stabellini)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (23 commits)
  dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
  swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
  swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
  swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
  swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
  dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
  dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
  swiotlb-xen: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm
  x86: remove cruft from <asm/dma-mapping.h>
  swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl
  swiotlb: merge swiotlb-xen initialization into swiotlb
  swiotlb: provide swiotlb_init variants that remap the buffer
  swiotlb: pass a gfp_mask argument to swiotlb_init_late
  swiotlb: add a SWIOTLB_ANY flag to lift the low memory restriction
  swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
  x86: centralize setting SWIOTLB_FORCE when guest memory encryption is enabled
  x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructure
  MIPS/octeon: use swiotlb_init instead of open coding it
  arm/xen: don't check for xen_initial_domain() in xen_create_contiguous_region
  swiotlb: rename swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size
  ...
2022-05-25 19:18:36 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
14c03a4a75 Merge back reboot/poweroff notifiers rework for 5.19-rc1. 2022-05-25 14:38:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d613060475 xen: branch for v5.19-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - decouple the PV interface from kernel internals in the Xen
   scsifront/scsiback pv drivers

 - harden the Xen scsifront PV driver against a malicious backend driver

 - simplify Xen PV frontend driver ring page setup

 - support Xen setups with multiple domains created at boot time to
   tolerate Xenstore coming up late

 - two small cleanup patches

* tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (29 commits)
  xen: add support for initializing xenstore later as HVM domain
  xen: sync xs_wire.h header with upstream xen
  x86: xen: remove STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD from xen_cpuid
  xen-blk{back,front}: Update contact points for buffer_squeeze_duration_ms and feature_persistent
  xen/xenbus: eliminate xenbus_grant_ring()
  xen/sndfront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/usbfront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/scsifront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/pcifront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/drmfront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/tpmfront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/netfront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/blkfront: use xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
  xen/xenbus: add xenbus_setup_ring() service function
  xen: update ring.h
  xen/shbuf: switch xen-front-pgdir-shbuf to use INVALID_GRANT_REF
  xen/dmabuf: switch gntdev-dmabuf to use INVALID_GRANT_REF
  xen/sound: switch xen_snd_front to use INVALID_GRANT_REF
  xen/drm: switch xen_drm_front to use INVALID_GRANT_REF
  xen/usb: switch xen-hcd to use INVALID_GRANT_REF
  ...
2022-05-23 20:49:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
28c8f9fe94 Updates for CPU hotplug:
- Initialize the per CPU structures during early boot so that the state
     is consistent from the very beginning.
 
   - Make the virtualization hotplug state handling more robust and let the
     core bringup CPUs which timed out in an earlier attempt again.
 
   - Make the x86/XEN CPU state tracking consistent on a failed online
     attempt, so a consecutive bringup does not fall over the inconsistent
     state.
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Initialize the per-CPU structures during early boot so that the state
   is consistent from the very beginning.

 - Make the virtualization hotplug state handling more robust and let
   the core bringup CPUs which timed out in an earlier attempt again.

 - Make the x86/xen CPU state tracking consistent on a failed online
   attempt, so a consecutive bringup does not fall over the inconsistent
   state.

* tag 'smp-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Initialise all cpuhp_cpu_state structs earlier
  cpu/hotplug: Allow the CPU in CPU_UP_PREPARE state to be brought up again.
  x86/xen: Allow to retry if cpu_initialize_context() failed.
2022-05-23 16:55:36 -07:00
Dmitry Osipenko
f089ab674c xen/x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
Kernel now supports chained power-off handlers. Use do_kernel_power_off()
that invokes chained power-off handlers. It also invokes legacy
pm_power_off() for now, which will be removed once all drivers will
be converted to the new sys-off API.

Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Maximilian Heyne
1591a65f55 x86: xen: remove STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD from xen_cpuid
Since commit 4d65adfcd1 ("x86: xen: insn: Decode Xen and KVM
emulate-prefix signature"), objtool is able to correctly parse the
prefixed instruction in xen_cpuid and emit correct orc unwind
information. Hence, marking the function as STACKFRAME_NON_STANDARD is
no longer needed.

This commit is basically a revert of commit 983bb6d254 ("x86/xen: Mark
xen_cpuid() stack frame as non-standard").

Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
CC: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517162425.100567-1-mheyne@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-05-19 14:39:50 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
566fb90e05 swiotlb-xen: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm
swiotlb-xen uses very different ways to allocate coherent memory on x86
vs arm.  On the former it allocates memory from the page allocator, while
on the later it reuses the dma-direct allocator the handles the
complexities of non-coherent DMA on arm platforms.

Unfortunately the complexities of trying to deal with the two cases in
the swiotlb-xen.c code lead to a bug in the handling of
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm.  With the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING
flag the coherent memory allocator does not actually allocate coherent
memory, but just a DMA handle for some memory that is DMA addressable
by the device, but which does not have to have a kernel mapping.  Thus
dereferencing the return value will lead to kernel crashed and memory
corruption.

Fix this by using the dma-direct allocator directly for arm, which works
perfectly fine because on arm swiotlb-xen is only used when the domain is
1:1 mapped, and then simplifying the remaining code to only cater for the
x86 case with DMA coherent device.

Reported-by: Rahul Singh <Rahul.Singh@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>
2022-05-11 19:48:32 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
1ab80a0da4 x86/xen: Add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to startup_xen()
The startup_xen() kernel entry point is referenced by the ".note.Xen"
section, and is the real entry point of the VM. Control transfer is
through IRET, which *could* set NEED_ENDBR, however Xen currently does
no such thing.

Add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to silence future objtool warnings.

Fixes: ed53a0d971 ("x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a87bd48b06d11ec4b98122a429e71e489b4e48c3.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-19 21:58:49 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
78013eaadf x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructure
The IOMMU table tries to separate the different IOMMUs into different
backends, but actually requires various cross calls.

Rewrite the code to do the generic swiotlb/swiotlb-xen setup directly
in pci-dma.c and then just call into the IOMMU drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:10 +02:00
Boris Ostrovsky
e8a69f12f0 x86/xen: Allow to retry if cpu_initialize_context() failed.
If memory allocation in cpu_initialize_context() fails then it will
bring up the VCPU and leave with the corresponding CPU bit set in
xen_cpu_initialized_map.

The following (presumably successful) CPU bring up will BUG in
xen_pv_cpu_up() because nothing for that VCPU would be initialized.

Clear the CPU bits, that were set in cpu_initialize_context() in case
the memory allocation fails.

[ bigeasy: Creating a patch from Boris' email. ]

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209080214.1439408-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2022-04-12 14:13:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a701f370b5 xen: branch for v5.18-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - A bunch of minor cleanups

 - A fix for kexec in Xen dom0 when executed on a high cpu number

 - A fix for resuming after suspend of a Xen guest with assigned PCI
   devices

 - A fix for a crash due to not disabled preemption when resuming as Xen
   dom0

* tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: fix is_xen_pmu()
  xen: don't hang when resuming PCI device
  arch:x86:xen: Remove unnecessary assignment in xen_apic_read()
  xen/grant-table: remove readonly parameter from functions
  xen/grant-table: remove gnttab_*transfer*() functions
  drivers/xen: use helper macro __ATTR_RW
  x86/xen: Fix kerneldoc warning
  xen: delay xen_hvm_init_time_ops() if kdump is boot on vcpu>=32
  xen: use time_is_before_eq_jiffies() instead of open coding it
2022-03-28 14:32:39 -07:00
Juergen Gross
de2ae403b4 xen: fix is_xen_pmu()
is_xen_pmu() is taking the cpu number as parameter, but it is not using
it. Instead it just tests whether the Xen PMU initialization on the
current cpu did succeed. As this test is done by checking a percpu
pointer, preemption needs to be disabled in order to avoid switching
the cpu while doing the test. While resuming from suspend() this seems
not to be the case:

[   88.082751] ACPI: PM: Low-level resume complete
[   88.087933] ACPI: EC: EC started
[   88.091464] ACPI: PM: Restoring platform NVS memory
[   88.097166] xen_acpi_processor: Uploading Xen processor PM info
[   88.103850] Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
[   88.108128] installing Xen timer for CPU 1
[   88.112763] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: systemd-sleep/7138
[   88.122256] caller is is_xen_pmu+0x12/0x30
[   88.126937] CPU: 0 PID: 7138 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: G        W         5.16.13-2.fc32.qubes.x86_64 #1
[   88.137939] Hardware name: Star Labs StarBook/StarBook, BIOS 7.97 03/21/2022
[   88.145930] Call Trace:
[   88.148757]  <TASK>
[   88.151193]  dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
[   88.155381]  check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
[   88.160641]  is_xen_pmu+0x12/0x30
[   88.164441]  xen_smp_intr_init_pv+0x75/0x100

Fix that by replacing is_xen_pmu() by a simple boolean variable which
reflects the Xen PMU initialization state on cpu 0.

Modify xen_pmu_init() to return early in case it is being called for a
cpu other than cpu 0 and the boolean variable not being set.

Fixes: bf6dfb154d ("xen/PMU: PMU emulation code")
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220325142002.31789-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-03-25 14:22:53 -05:00
jianchunfu
309b517276 arch:x86:xen: Remove unnecessary assignment in xen_apic_read()
In the function xen_apic_read(), the initialized value of 'ret' is unused
because it will be assigned by the function HYPERVISOR_platform_op(),
thus remove it.

Signed-off-by: jianchunfu <jianchunfu@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314070514.2602-1-jianchunfu@cmss.chinamobile.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-03-15 20:35:35 -05:00
Peter Zijlstra
5b2fc51576 x86/ibt,xen: Sprinkle the ENDBR
Even though Xen currently doesn't advertise IBT, prepare for when it
will eventually do so and sprinkle the ENDBR dust accordingly.

Even though most of the entry points are IRET like, the CPL0
Hypervisor can set WAIT-FOR-ENDBR and demand ENDBR at these sites.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154317.873919996@infradead.org
2022-03-15 10:32:35 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
8b87d8cec1 x86/entry,xen: Early rewrite of restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel()
By doing an early rewrite of 'jmp native_iret` in
restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel() we can get rid of the last
INTERRUPT_RETURN user and paravirt_iret.

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154317.815039833@infradead.org
2022-03-15 10:32:34 +01:00
Jiapeng Chong
b359b3a029 x86/xen: Fix kerneldoc warning
Fix the following W=1 kernel warnings:

arch/x86/xen/setup.c:725: warning: expecting prototype for
machine_specific_memory_setup(). Prototype was for xen_memory_setup()
instead.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307062554.8334-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-03-10 09:27:55 -06:00
Dongli Zhang
eed0574432 xen: delay xen_hvm_init_time_ops() if kdump is boot on vcpu>=32
The sched_clock() can be used very early since commit 857baa87b6
("sched/clock: Enable sched clock early"). In addition, with commit
38669ba205 ("x86/xen/time: Output xen sched_clock time from 0"), kdump
kernel in Xen HVM guest may panic at very early stage when accessing
&__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time as in below:

setup_arch()
 -> init_hypervisor_platform()
     -> x86_init.hyper.init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init()
         -> xen_hvm_init_time_ops()
             -> xen_clocksource_read()
                 -> src = &__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time;

This is because Xen HVM supports at most MAX_VIRT_CPUS=32 'vcpu_info'
embedded inside 'shared_info' during early stage until xen_vcpu_setup() is
used to allocate/relocate 'vcpu_info' for boot cpu at arbitrary address.

However, when Xen HVM guest panic on vcpu >= 32, since
xen_vcpu_info_reset(0) would set per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = NULL when
vcpu >= 32, xen_clocksource_read() on vcpu >= 32 would panic.

This patch calls xen_hvm_init_time_ops() again later in
xen_hvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu() after the 'vcpu_info' for boot vcpu is
registered when the boot vcpu is >= 32.

This issue can be reproduced on purpose via below command at the guest
side when kdump/kexec is enabled:

"taskset -c 33 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger"

The bugfix for PVM is not implemented due to the lack of testing
environment.

[boris: xen_hvm_init_time_ops() returns on errors instead of jumping to end]

Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302164032.14569-3-dongli.zhang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-03-10 09:27:55 -06:00
Jiapeng Chong
afea27dc31 xen/x2apic: Fix inconsistent indenting
Eliminate the follow smatch warning:

arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c:189 xen_cpu_dead_hvm() warn: inconsistent
indenting.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207103506.102008-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-02-10 11:10:20 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne
e07e98da92 xen/x86: detect support for extended destination ID
Xen allows the usage of some previously reserved bits in the IO-APIC
RTE and the MSI address fields in order to store high bits for the
target APIC ID. Such feature is already implemented by QEMU/KVM and
HyperV, so in order to enable it just add the handler that checks for
it's presence.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120152527.7524-3-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-02-10 11:10:17 +01:00
Jan Beulich
f34c4f2dd2 xen/x86: obtain full video frame buffer address for Dom0 also under EFI
The initial change would not work when Xen was booted from EFI: There is
an early exit from the case block in that case. Move the necessary code
ahead of that.

Fixes: 335e4dd67b ("xen/x86: obtain upper 32 bits of video frame buffer address for Dom0")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2501ce9d-40e5-b49d-b0e5-435544d17d4a@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-02-10 11:07:23 +01:00
Jan Beulich
e25a8d9599 x86/Xen: streamline (and fix) PV CPU enumeration
This started out with me noticing that "dom0_max_vcpus=<N>" with <N>
larger than the number of physical CPUs reported through ACPI tables
would not bring up the "excess" vCPU-s. Addressing this is the primary
purpose of the change; CPU maps handling is being tidied only as far as
is necessary for the change here (with the effect of also avoiding the
setting up of too much per-CPU infrastructure, i.e. for CPUs which can
never come online).

Noticing that xen_fill_possible_map() is called way too early, whereas
xen_filter_cpu_maps() is called too late (after per-CPU areas were
already set up), and further observing that each of the functions serves
only one of Dom0 or DomU, it looked like it was better to simplify this.
Use the .get_smp_config hook instead, uniformly for Dom0 and DomU.
xen_fill_possible_map() can be dropped altogether, while
xen_filter_cpu_maps() is re-purposed but not otherwise changed.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2dbd5f0a-9859-ca2d-085e-a02f7166c610@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-02-03 08:25:04 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne
c8980fcb21 xen/x2apic: enable x2apic mode when supported for HVM
There's no point in disabling x2APIC mode when running as a Xen HVM
guest, just enable it when available.

Remove some unneeded wrapping around the detection functions, and
simply provide a xen_x2apic_available helper that's a wrapper around
x2apic_supported.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121090146.13697-1-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-01-28 13:26:13 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ce990f1de0 xen: branch for v5.17-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.17-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - a fix for the Xen gntdev driver

 - a fix for running as Xen dom0 booted via EFI and the EFI framebuffer
   being located above 4GB

 - a series for support of mapping other guest's memory by using zone
   device when running as Xen guest on Arm

* tag 'for-linus-5.17-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  dt-bindings: xen: Clarify "reg" purpose
  arm/xen: Read extended regions from DT and init Xen resource
  xen/unpopulated-alloc: Add mechanism to use Xen resource
  xen/balloon: Bring alloc(free)_xenballooned_pages helpers back
  arm/xen: Switch to use gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames() for DT
  xen/unpopulated-alloc: Drop check for virt_addr_valid() in fill_list()
  xen/x86: obtain upper 32 bits of video frame buffer address for Dom0
  xen/gntdev: fix unmap notification order
2022-01-12 16:42:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
64ad946152 - Get rid of all the .fixup sections because this generates
misleading/wrong stacktraces and confuse RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and
 LIVEPATCH as the backtrace misses the function which is being fixed up.
 
 - Add Straight Light Speculation mitigation support which uses a new
 compiler switch -mharden-sls= which sticks an INT3 after a RET or an
 indirect branch in order to block speculation after them. Reportedly,
 CPUs do speculate behind such insns.
 
 - The usual set of cleanups and improvements
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Get rid of all the .fixup sections because this generates
   misleading/wrong stacktraces and confuse RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and
   LIVEPATCH as the backtrace misses the function which is being fixed
   up.

 - Add Straight Line Speculation mitigation support which uses a new
   compiler switch -mharden-sls= which sticks an INT3 after a RET or an
   indirect branch in order to block speculation after them. Reportedly,
   CPUs do speculate behind such insns.

 - The usual set of cleanups and improvements

* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  x86/entry_32: Fix segment exceptions
  objtool: Remove .fixup handling
  x86: Remove .fixup section
  x86/word-at-a-time: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/usercopy: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/usercopy_32: Simplify __copy_user_intel_nocache()
  x86/sgx: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/checksum_32: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/vmx: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/kvm: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/segment: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/fpu: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/xen: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/uaccess: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/futex: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/msr: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/extable: Extend extable functionality
  x86/entry_32: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/entry_64: Remove .fixup usage
  x86/copy_mc_64: Remove .fixup usage
  ...
2022-01-12 16:31:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8e5b0adeea Peter Zijlstra says:
"Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction."
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Merge tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction."

* tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Drop guest callback (un)register stubs
  KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.c
  KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y
  KVM: arm64: Convert to the generic perf callbacks
  KVM: x86: Move Intel Processor Trace interrupt handler to vmx.c
  KVM: Move x86's perf guest info callbacks to generic KVM
  KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMI
  KVM: x86: Drop current_vcpu for kvm_running_vcpu + kvm_arch_vcpu variable
  perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks
  perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks
  perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks
  perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support
  perf: Drop dead and useless guest "support" from arm, csky, nds32 and riscv
  perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks
  KVM: x86: Register Processor Trace interrupt hook iff PT enabled in guest
  KVM: x86: Register perf callbacks after calling vendor's hardware_setup()
  perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
2022-01-12 16:26:58 -08:00
Jan Beulich
335e4dd67b xen/x86: obtain upper 32 bits of video frame buffer address for Dom0
The hypervisor has been supplying this information for a couple of major
releases. Make use of it. The need to set a flag in the capabilities
field also points out that the prior setting of that field from the
hypervisor interface's gbl_caps one was wrong, so that code gets deleted
(there's also no equivalent of this in native boot code).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3df8bf3-d044-b7bb-3383-cd5239d6d4af@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-01-06 08:55:34 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
f94909ceb1 x86: Prepare asm files for straight-line-speculation
Replace all ret/retq instructions with RET in preparation of making
RET a macro. Since AS is case insensitive it's a big no-op without
RET defined.

  find arch/x86/ -name \*.S | while read file
  do
	sed -i 's/\<ret[q]*\>/RET/' $file
  done

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134907.905503893@infradead.org
2021-12-08 12:25:37 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan
5c8f6a2e31 x86/xen: Add xenpv_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode()
In the native case, PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0) is the
trampoline stack. But XEN pv doesn't use trampoline stack, so
PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0) is also the kernel stack.

In that case, source and destination stacks are identical, which means
that reusing swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode() in XEN pv
would cause %rsp to move up to the top of the kernel stack and leave the
IRET frame below %rsp.

This is dangerous as it can be corrupted if #NMI / #MC hit as either of
these events occurring in the middle of the stack pushing would clobber
data on the (original) stack.

And, with  XEN pv, swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode() pushing
the IRET frame on to the original address is useless and error-prone
when there is any future attempt to modify the code.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Fixes: 7f2590a110 ("x86/entry/64: Use a per-CPU trampoline stack for IDT entries")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126101209.8613-4-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
2021-12-03 19:21:15 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
2aef6f306b perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks
Introduce GUEST_PERF_EVENTS and require architectures to select it to
allow registering and using guest callbacks in perf.  This will hopefully
make it more difficult for new architectures to add useless "support" for
guest callbacks, e.g. via copy+paste.

Stubbing out the helpers has the happy bonus of avoiding a load of
perf_guest_cbs when GUEST_PERF_EVENTS=n on arm64/x86.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-9-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:08 +01:00
Like Xu
b9f5621c95 perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support
To prepare for using static_calls to optimize perf's guest callbacks,
replace ->is_in_guest and ->is_user_mode with a new multiplexed hook
->state, tweak ->handle_intel_pt_intr to play nice with being called when
there is no active guest, and drop "guest" from ->get_guest_ip.

Return '0' from ->state and ->handle_intel_pt_intr to indicate "not in
guest" so that DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0 can be used to define the static
calls, i.e. no callback == !guest.

[sean: extracted from static_call patch, fixed get_ip() bug, wrote changelog]
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-7-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:07 +01:00
Boris Ostrovsky
ce2612b670 x86/smp: Factor out parts of native_smp_prepare_cpus()
Commit 66558b730f ("sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86")
introduced cpu_l2c_shared_map mask which is expected to be initialized
by smp_op.smp_prepare_cpus(). That commit only updated
native_smp_prepare_cpus() version but not xen_pv_smp_prepare_cpus().
As result Xen PV guests crash in set_cpu_sibling_map().

While the new mask can be allocated in xen_pv_smp_prepare_cpus() one can
see that both versions of smp_prepare_cpus ops share a number of common
operations that can be factored out. So do that instead.

Fixes: 66558b730f ("sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86")
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1635896196-18961-1-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
2021-11-11 13:09:32 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bf98ecbbae xen: branch for v5.16-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.16b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - a series to speed up the boot of Xen PV guests

 - some cleanups in Xen related code

 - replacement of license texts with the appropriate SPDX headers and
   fixing of wrong SPDX headers in Xen header files

 - a small series making paravirtualized interrupt masking much simpler
   and at the same time removing complaints of objtool

 - a fix for Xen ballooning hogging workqueues for too long

 - enablement of the Xen pciback driver for Arm

 - some further small fixes/enhancements

* tag 'for-linus-5.16b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (22 commits)
  xen/balloon: fix unused-variable warning
  xen/balloon: rename alloc/free_xenballooned_pages
  xen/balloon: add late_initcall_sync() for initial ballooning done
  x86/xen: remove 32-bit awareness from startup_xen
  xen: remove highmem remnants
  xen: allow pv-only hypercalls only with CONFIG_XEN_PV
  x86/xen: remove 32-bit pv leftovers
  xen-pciback: allow compiling on other archs than x86
  x86/xen: switch initial pvops IRQ functions to dummy ones
  x86/xen: remove xen_have_vcpu_info_placement flag
  x86/pvh: add prototype for xen_pvh_init()
  xen: Fix implicit type conversion
  xen: fix wrong SPDX headers of Xen related headers
  xen/pvcalls-back: Remove redundant 'flush_workqueue()' calls
  x86/xen: Remove redundant irq_enter/exit() invocations
  xen-pciback: Fix return in pm_ctrl_init()
  xen/x86: restrict PV Dom0 identity mapping
  xen/x86: there's no highmem anymore in PV mode
  xen/x86: adjust handling of the L3 user vsyscall special page table
  xen/x86: adjust xen_set_fixmap()
  ...
2021-11-10 11:14:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
59a2ceeef6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "87 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb),
  procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs,
  init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork,
  sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (87 commits)
  ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
  ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files
  selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files
  virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem
  kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions
  kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive()
  scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux
  kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t
  kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task()
  kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node
  Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example
  Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example
  sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check
  kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner
  seq_file: fix passing wrong private data
  seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header
  signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h
  crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h
  crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning
  hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check
  ...
2021-11-09 10:11:53 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
cc5f2704c9 proc/vmcore: convert oldmem_pfn_is_ram callback to more generic vmcore callbacks
Let's support multiple registered callbacks, making sure that
registering vmcore callbacks cannot fail.  Make the callback return a
bool instead of an int, handling how to deal with errors internally.
Drop unused HAVE_OLDMEM_PFN_IS_RAM.

We soon want to make use of this infrastructure from other drivers:
virtio-mem, registering one callback for each virtio-mem device, to
prevent reading unplugged virtio-mem memory.

Handle it via a generic vmcore_cb structure, prepared for future
extensions: for example, once we support virtio-mem on s390x where the
vmcore is completely constructed in the second kernel, we want to detect
and add plugged virtio-mem memory ranges to the vmcore in order for them
to get dumped properly.

Handle corner cases that are unexpected and shouldn't happen in sane
setups: registering a callback after the vmcore has already been opened
(warn only) and unregistering a callback after the vmcore has already been
opened (warn and essentially read only zeroes from that point on).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-6-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:48 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
934fadf438 x86/xen: print a warning when HVMOP_get_mem_type fails
HVMOP_get_mem_type is not expected to fail, "This call failing is
indication of something going quite wrong and it would be good to know
about this." [1]

Let's add a pr_warn_once().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3b935aa0-6d85-0bcd-100e-15098add3c4c@oracle.com [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:48 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
d452a48949 x86/xen: simplify xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram()
Let's simplify return handling.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:48 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
434b90f39e x86/xen: update xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram() documentation
After removing /dev/kmem, sanitizing /proc/kcore and handling /dev/mem,
this series tackles the last sane way how a VM could accidentially
access logically unplugged memory managed by a virtio-mem device:
/proc/vmcore

When dumping memory via "makedumpfile", PG_offline pages, used by
virtio-mem to flag logically unplugged memory, are already properly
excluded; however, especially when accessing/copying /proc/vmcore "the
usual way", we can still end up reading logically unplugged memory part
of a virtio-mem device.

Patch #1-#3 are cleanups.  Patch #4 extends the existing
oldmem_pfn_is_ram mechanism.  Patch #5-#7 are virtio-mem refactorings
for patch #8, which implements the virtio-mem logic to query the state
of device blocks.

Patch #8:
 "Although virtio-mem currently supports reading unplugged memory in the
  hypervisor, this will change in the future, indicated to the device
  via a new feature flag. We similarly sanitized /proc/kcore access
  recently.
  [...]
  Distributions that support virtio-mem+kdump have to make sure that the
  virtio_mem module will be part of the kdump kernel or the kdump
  initrd; dracut was recently [2] extended to include virtio-mem in the
  generated initrd. As long as no special kdump kernels are used, this
  will automatically make sure that virtio-mem will be around in the
  kdump initrd and sanitize /proc/vmcore access -- with dracut"

This is the last remaining bit to support
VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE [3] in the Linux implementation of
virtio-mem.

Note: this is best-effort.  We'll never be able to control what runs
inside the second kernel, really, but we also don't have to care: we
only care about sane setups where we don't want our VM getting zapped
once we touch the wrong memory location while dumping.  While we usually
expect sane setups to use "makedumfile", nothing really speaks against
just copying /proc/vmcore, especially in environments where HWpoisioning
isn't typically expected.  Also, we really don't want to put all our
trust completely on the memmap, so sanitizing also makes sense when just
using "makedumpfile".

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526093041.8800-1-david@redhat.com
[2] https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/pull/1157
[3] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/202109/msg00021.html

This patch (of 9):

The callback is only used for the vmcore nowadays.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrvsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
512b7931ad Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "257 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
  mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
  gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
  pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
  memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
  vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
  cleanups, kfence, and damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
  mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
  mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
  mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
  mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
  mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
  selftests/damon: support watermarks
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
  mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
  tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
  mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
  mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
  mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
  ...
2021-11-06 14:08:17 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
4421cca0a3 memblock: use memblock_free for freeing virtual pointers
Rename memblock_free_ptr() to memblock_free() and use memblock_free()
when freeing a virtual pointer so that memblock_free() will be a
counterpart of memblock_alloc()

The callers are updated with the below semantic patch and manual
addition of (void *) casting to pointers that are represented by
unsigned long variables.

    @@
    identifier vaddr;
    expression size;
    @@
    (
    - memblock_phys_free(__pa(vaddr), size);
    + memblock_free(vaddr, size);
    |
    - memblock_free_ptr(vaddr, size);
    + memblock_free(vaddr, size);
    )

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211018192940.3d1d532f@canb.auug.org.au

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-7-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
3ecc68349b memblock: rename memblock_free to memblock_phys_free
Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name
reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a
logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc().

The callers are updated with the below semantic patch:

    @@
    expression addr;
    expression size;
    @@
    - memblock_free(addr, size);
    + memblock_phys_free(addr, size);

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
c486514dd4 xen/x86: free_p2m_page: use memblock_free_ptr() to free a virtual pointer
free_p2m_page() wrongly passes a virtual pointer to memblock_free() that
treats it as a physical address.

Call memblock_free_ptr() instead that gets a virtual address to free the
memory.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-3-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Juergen Gross
eae446b765 x86/xen: remove 32-bit awareness from startup_xen
startup_xen is still 32-bit aware, even if no longer needed.

Replace the register macros by the 64-bit register names for making
it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028081221.2475-5-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 08:11:02 -05:00
Juergen Gross
3ac876e8b5 xen: remove highmem remnants
There are some references to highmem left in Xen pv specific code which
can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028081221.2475-4-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 08:11:02 -05:00
Juergen Gross
e453f872b7 x86/xen: switch initial pvops IRQ functions to dummy ones
The initial pvops functions handling irq flags will only ever be called
before interrupts are being enabled.

So switch them to be dummy functions:
- xen_save_fl() can always return 0
- xen_irq_disable() is a nop
- xen_irq_enable() can BUG()

Add some generic paravirt functions for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028072748.29862-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 08:03:43 -05:00
Juergen Gross
12ad6cfc09 x86/xen: remove xen_have_vcpu_info_placement flag
The flag xen_have_vcpu_info_placement was needed to support Xen
hypervisors older than version 3.4, which didn't support the
VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info hypercall. Today the Linux kernel requires
at least Xen 4.0 to be able to run, so xen_have_vcpu_info_placement
can be dropped (in theory the flag was used to ensure a working kernel
even in case of the VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info hypercall failing for
other reasons than the hypercall not being supported, but the only
cases covered by the flag would be parameter errors, which ought not
to be made anyway).

This allows to let some functions return void now, as they can never
fail.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028072748.29862-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:44 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner
dce69259ae x86/xen: Remove redundant irq_enter/exit() invocations
All these handlers are regular device interrupt handlers, so they already
went through the proper entry code which handles this correctly.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/877deicqqy.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:44 -05:00
Jan Beulich
9a58b352e9 xen/x86: restrict PV Dom0 identity mapping
When moving away RAM pages, there having been a mapping of those is not
a proper indication that instead MMIO should be mapped there. At the
point in time this effectively covers the low megabyte only. Mapping of
that is, however, the job of init_mem_mapping(). Comparing the two one
can also spot that we've been wrongly (or at least inconsistently) using
PAGE_KERNEL_IO here.

Simply zap any such mappings instead.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/038b8c02-3621-d66a-63ae-982ccf67ae88@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:43 -05:00
Jan Beulich
344485a21d xen/x86: there's no highmem anymore in PV mode
Considerations for it are a leftover from when 32-bit was still
supported.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ba6e0779-18f4-ae64-b216-73205b4eec3c@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:43 -05:00
Jan Beulich
d2a3ef44c2 xen/x86: adjust handling of the L3 user vsyscall special page table
Marking the page tableas pinned without ever actually pinning is was
probably an oversight in the first place. The main reason for the change
is more subtle, though: The write of the one present entry each here and
in the subsequently allocated L2 table engage a code path in the
hypervisor which exists only for thought-to-be-broken guests: An mmu-
update operation to a page which is neither a page table nor marked
writable. The hypervisor merely assumes (or should I say "hopes") that
the fact that a writable reference to the page can be obtained means it
is okay to actually write to that page in response to such a hypercall.

While there make all involved code and data dependent upon
X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION (some code was already).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1048f5b8-b726-dcc1-1216-9d5ac328ce82@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:43 -05:00
Jan Beulich
4c360db6cc xen/x86: adjust xen_set_fixmap()
Using __native_set_fixmap() here means guaranteed trap-and-emulate
instances the hypervisor has to deal with. Since the virtual address
covered by the to be adjusted page table entry is easy to determine (and
actually already gets obtained in a special case), simply use an
available, easy to invoke hypercall instead.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11fcaea2-ec17-3edd-ecdf-4cdd2d472bd0@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:43 -05:00
Jan Beulich
cae7395183 xen/x86: restore (fix) xen_set_pte_init() behavior
Commit f7c90c2aa4 ("x86/xen: don't write ptes directly in 32-bit PV
guests") needlessly (and heavily) penalized 64-bit guests here: The
majority of the early page table updates is to writable pages (which get
converted to r/o only after all the writes are done), in particular
those involved in building the direct map (which consists of all 4k
mappings in PV). On my test system this accounts for almost 16 million
hypercalls when each could simply have been a plain memory write.

Switch back to using native_set_pte(), except for updates of early
ioremap tables (where a suitable accessor exists to recognize them).
With 32-bit PV support gone, this doesn't need to be further
conditionalized (albeit backports thereof may need adjustment).

To avoid a fair number (almost 256k on my test system) of trap-and-
emulate cases appearing as a result, switch the hook in
xen_pagetable_init().

Finally commit d6b186c1e2 ("x86/xen: avoid m2p lookup when setting
early page table entries") inserted a function ahead of
xen_set_pte_init(), separating it from its comment (which may have been
part of the reason why the performance regression wasn't anticipated /
recognized while codeing / reviewing the change mentioned further up).
Move the function up and adjust that comment to describe the new
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/57ce1289-0297-e96e-79e1-cedafb5d9bf6@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:43 -05:00
Jan Beulich
dc4bd2a2dd xen/x86: streamline set_pte_mfn()
In preparation for restoring xen_set_pte_init()'s original behavior of
avoiding hypercalls, make set_pte_mfn() no longer use the standard
set_pte() code path. That one is more complicated than the alternative
of simply using an available hypercall directly. This way we can avoid
introducing a fair number (2k on my test system) of cases where the
hypervisor would trap-and-emulate page table updates.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b39c08e8-4a53-8bca-e6e7-3684a6cab8d0@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-11-02 07:45:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
43aa0a195f objtool updates:
- Improve retpoline code patching by separating it from alternatives which
    reduces memory footprint and allows to do better optimizations in the
    actual runtime patching.
 
  - Add proper retpoline support for x86/BPF
 
  - Address noinstr warnings in x86/kvm, lockdep and paravirtualization code
 
  - Add support to handle pv_opsindirect calls in the noinstr analysis
 
  - Classify symbols upfront and cache the result to avoid redundant
    str*cmp() invocations.
 
  - Add a CFI hash to reduce memory consumption which also reduces runtime
    on a allyesconfig by ~50%
 
  - Adjust XEN code to make objtool handling more robust and as a side
    effect to prevent text fragmentation due to placement of the hypercall
    page.
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Improve retpoline code patching by separating it from alternatives
   which reduces memory footprint and allows to do better optimizations
   in the actual runtime patching.

 - Add proper retpoline support for x86/BPF

 - Address noinstr warnings in x86/kvm, lockdep and paravirtualization
   code

 - Add support to handle pv_opsindirect calls in the noinstr analysis

 - Classify symbols upfront and cache the result to avoid redundant
   str*cmp() invocations.

 - Add a CFI hash to reduce memory consumption which also reduces
   runtime on a allyesconfig by ~50%

 - Adjust XEN code to make objtool handling more robust and as a side
   effect to prevent text fragmentation due to placement of the
   hypercall page.

* tag 'objtool-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
  bpf,x86: Respect X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE*
  bpf,x86: Simplify computing label offsets
  x86,bugs: Unconditionally allow spectre_v2=retpoline,amd
  x86/alternative: Add debug prints to apply_retpolines()
  x86/alternative: Try inline spectre_v2=retpoline,amd
  x86/alternative: Handle Jcc __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg
  x86/alternative: Implement .retpoline_sites support
  x86/retpoline: Create a retpoline thunk array
  x86/retpoline: Move the retpoline thunk declarations to nospec-branch.h
  x86/asm: Fixup odd GEN-for-each-reg.h usage
  x86/asm: Fix register order
  x86/retpoline: Remove unused replacement symbols
  objtool,x86: Replace alternatives with .retpoline_sites
  objtool: Shrink struct instruction
  objtool: Explicitly avoid self modifying code in .altinstr_replacement
  objtool: Classify symbols
  objtool: Support pv_opsindirect calls for noinstr
  x86/xen: Rework the xen_{cpu,irq,mmu}_opsarrays
  x86/xen: Mark xen_force_evtchn_callback() noinstr
  x86/xen: Make irq_disable() noinstr
  ...
2021-11-01 13:24:43 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
b08cadbd3b Merge branch 'objtool/urgent'
Fixup conflicts.

# Conflicts:
#	tools/objtool/check.c
2021-10-07 00:40:17 +02:00
Jan Beulich
9c11112c0e xen/x86: adjust data placement
Both xen_pvh and xen_start_flags get written just once early during
init. Using the respective annotation then allows the open-coded placing
in .data to go away.

Additionally the former, like the latter, wants exporting, or else
xen_pvh_domain() can't be used from modules.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8155ed26-5a1d-c06f-42d8-596d26e75849@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:36:19 +02:00
Jan Beulich
079c4baa2a xen/x86: hook up xen_banner() also for PVH
This was effectively lost while dropping PVHv1 code. Move the function
and arrange for it to be called the same way as done in PV mode. Clearly
this then needs re-introducing the XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad
check that was recently removed, as that's a PV-only feature.

Since the string pointed at by pv_info.name describes the mode, drop
"paravirtualized" from the log message while moving the code.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de03054d-a20d-2114-bb86-eec28e17b3b8@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:36:14 +02:00
Jan Beulich
4d1ab432ac xen/x86: generalize preferred console model from PV to PVH Dom0
Without announcing hvc0 as preferred it won't get used as long as tty0
gets registered earlier. This is particularly problematic with there not
being any screen output for PVH Dom0 when the screen is in graphics
mode, as the necessary information doesn't get conveyed yet from the
hypervisor.

Follow PV's model, but be conservative and do this for Dom0 only for
now.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/582328b6-c86c-37f3-d802-5539b7a86736@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:36:12 +02:00
Jan Beulich
8e24d9bfc4 xen/x86: allow "earlyprintk=xen" to work for PV Dom0
With preferred consoles "tty" and "hvc" announced as preferred,
registering "xenboot" early won't result in use of the console: It also
needs to be registered as preferred. Generalize this from being DomU-
only so far.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4a34540-a476-df2c-bca6-732d0d58c5f0@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:36:02 +02:00
Jan Beulich
cae7d81a37 xen/x86: allow PVH Dom0 without XEN_PV=y
Decouple XEN_DOM0 from XEN_PV, converting some existing uses of XEN_DOM0
to a new XEN_PV_DOM0. (I'm not convinced all are really / should really
be PV-specific, but for starters I've tried to be conservative.)

For PVH Dom0 the hypervisor populates MADT with only x2APIC entries, so
without x2APIC support enabled in the kernel things aren't going to work
very well. (As opposed, DomU-s would only ever see LAPIC entries in MADT
as of now.) Note that this then requires PVH Dom0 to be 64-bit, as
X86_X2APIC depends on X86_64.

In the course of this xen_running_on_version_or_later() needs to be
available more broadly. Move it from a PV-specific to a generic file,
considering that what it does isn't really PV-specific at all anyway.

Note that xen/interface/version.h cannot be included on its own; in
enlighten.c, which uses SCHEDOP_* anyway, include xen/interface/sched.h
first to resolve the apparently sole missing type (xen_ulong_t).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/983bb72f-53df-b6af-14bd-5e088bd06a08@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:35:56 +02:00
Jan Beulich
9172b5c4a7 xen/x86: prevent PVH type from getting clobbered
Like xen_start_flags, xen_domain_type gets set before .bss gets cleared.
Hence this variable also needs to be prevented from getting put in .bss,
which is possible because XEN_NATIVE is an enumerator evaluating to
zero. Any use prior to init_hvm_pv_info() setting the variable again
would lead to wrong decisions; one such case is xenboot_console_setup()
when called as a result of "earlyprintk=xen".

Use __ro_after_init as more applicable than either __section(".data") or
__read_mostly.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d301677b-6f22-5ae6-bd36-458e1f323d0b@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:35:48 +02:00
Jan Beulich
97315723c4 xen/privcmd: drop "pages" parameter from xen_remap_pfn()
The function doesn't use it and all of its callers say in a comment that
their respective arguments are to be non-NULL only in auto-translated
mode. Since xen_remap_domain_mfn_array() isn't supposed to be used by
non-PV, drop the parameter there as well. It was bogusly passed as non-
NULL (PRIV_VMA_LOCKED) by its only caller anyway. For
xen_remap_domain_gfn_range(), otoh, it's not clear at all why this
wouldn't want / might not need to gain auto-translated support down the
road, so the parameter is retained there despite now remaining unused
(and the only caller passing NULL); correct a respective comment as
well.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/036ad8a2-46f9-ac3d-6219-bdc93ab9e10b@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-10-05 08:20:27 +02:00
Jan Beulich
0594c58161 xen/x86: fix PV trap handling on secondary processors
The initial observation was that in PV mode under Xen 32-bit user space
didn't work anymore. Attempts of system calls ended in #GP(0x402). All
of the sudden the vector 0x80 handler was not in place anymore. As it
turns out up to 5.13 redundant initialization did occur: Once from
cpu_initialize_context() (through its VCPUOP_initialise hypercall) and a
2nd time while each CPU was brought fully up. This 2nd initialization is
now gone, uncovering that the 1st one was flawed: Unlike for the
set_trap_table hypercall, a full virtual IDT needs to be specified here;
the "vector" fields of the individual entries are of no interest. With
many (kernel) IDT entries still(?) (i.e. at that point at least) empty,
the syscall vector 0x80 ended up in slot 0x20 of the virtual IDT, thus
becoming the domain's handler for vector 0x20.

Make xen_convert_trap_info() fit for either purpose, leveraging the fact
that on the xen_copy_trap_info() path the table starts out zero-filled.
This includes moving out the writing of the sentinel, which would also
have lead to a buffer overrun in the xen_copy_trap_info() case if all
(kernel) IDT entries were populated. Convert the writing of the sentinel
to clearing of the entire table entry rather than just the address
field.

(I didn't bother trying to identify the commit which uncovered the issue
in 5.14; the commit named below is the one which actually introduced the
bad code.)

Fixes: f87e4cac4f ("xen: SMP guest support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7a266932-092e-b68f-f2bb-1473b61adc6e@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-09-21 09:40:30 +02:00
Jan Beulich
8e1034a526 xen/pci-swiotlb: reduce visibility of symbols
xen_swiotlb and pci_xen_swiotlb_init() are only used within the file
defining them, so make them static and remove the stubs. Otoh
pci_xen_swiotlb_detect() has a use (as function pointer) from the main
pci-swiotlb.c file - convert its stub to a #define to NULL.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aef5fc33-9c02-4df0-906a-5c813142e13c@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-09-20 17:01:19 +02:00
Jan Beulich
4403f8062a xen/x86: drop redundant zeroing from cpu_initialize_context()
Just after having obtained the pointer from kzalloc() there's no reason
at all to set part of the area to all zero yet another time. Similarly
there's no point explicitly clearing "ldt_ents".

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrvsky@oracle.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/14881835-a48e-29fa-0870-e177b10fcf65@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-09-20 16:55:54 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
1462eb381b x86/xen: Rework the xen_{cpu,irq,mmu}_opsarrays
In order to allow objtool to make sense of all the various paravirt
functions, it needs to either parse whole pv_ops[] tables, or observe
individual assignments in the form:

  bf87:       48 c7 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00        movq   $0x0,0x0(%rip)
    bf92 <xen_init_spinlocks+0x5f>
    bf8a: R_X86_64_PC32     pv_ops+0x268

As is, xen_cpu_ops[] is at offset +0 in pv_ops[] and could thus be
parsed as a 'normal' pv_ops[] table, however xen_irq_ops[] and
xen_mmu_ops[] are not.

Worse, both the latter two are compiled into the individual assignment
for by current GCC, but that's not something one can rely on.

Therefore, convert all three into full pv_ops[] tables. This has the
benefit of not needing to teach objtool about the offsets and
resulting in more conservative code-gen.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095149.057262522@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:20:26 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
847d9317b2 x86/xen: Mark xen_force_evtchn_callback() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: check_events()+0xd: call to xen_force_evtchn_callback() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.996055323@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:20:25 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
09c413071e x86/xen: Make irq_disable() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[31]: native_irq_disable
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[31]: __raw_callee_save_xen_irq_disable
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[31]: xen_irq_disable_direct
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: lock_is_held_type()+0x5b: call to pv_ops[31]() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.933869441@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:20:23 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d7bfc7d57c x86/xen: Make irq_enable() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[32]: native_irq_enable
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[32]: __raw_callee_save_xen_irq_enable
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[32]: xen_irq_enable_direct
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: lock_is_held_type()+0xfe: call to pv_ops[32]() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.872254932@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:17:12 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
74ea805b79 x86/xen: Make hypercall_page noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: xen_set_debugreg()+0x3: call to hypercall_page() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: xen_get_debugreg()+0x3: call to hypercall_page() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: xen_irq_enable()+0x24: call to hypercall_page() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.810950584@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:14:44 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
20125c872a x86/xen: Make save_fl() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[30]: native_save_fl
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[30]: __raw_callee_save_xen_save_fl
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[30]: xen_save_fl_direct
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: lockdep_hardirqs_off()+0x73: call to pv_ops[30]() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.749712274@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:14:44 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7361fac046 x86/xen: Make set_debugreg() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[2]: xen_set_debugreg
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[2]: native_set_debugreg
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_debug()+0x3b: call to pv_ops[2]() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.687755639@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:14:39 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
f4afb713e5 x86/xen: Make get_debugreg() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[1]: xen_get_debugreg
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[1]: native_get_debugreg
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_debug()+0x25: call to pv_ops[1]() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.625523645@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:12:34 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
209cfd0cbb x86/xen: Make write_cr2() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[42]: native_write_cr2
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[42]: xen_write_cr2
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_nmi()+0x127: call to pv_ops[42]() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.563524913@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:12:16 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
0a53c9acf4 x86/xen: Make read_cr2() noinstr
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[41]: native_read_cr2
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[41]: xen_read_cr2
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: pv_ops[41]: xen_read_cr2_direct
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_double_fault()+0x15: call to pv_ops[41]() leaves .noinstr.text section

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095148.500331616@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:11:50 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
b7b205c3a0 x86/xen: Move hypercall_page to top of the file
Because hypercall_page is page-aligned, the assembler inexplicably adds
an unreachable jump from after the end of the previous code to the
beginning of hypercall_page.

That confuses objtool, understandably.  It also creates significant text
fragmentation.  As a result, much of the object file is wasted text
(nops).

Move hypercall_page to the beginning of the file to both prevent the
text fragmentation and avoid the dead jump instruction.

$ size /tmp/head_64.before.o /tmp/head_64.after.o
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  10924	 307252	   4096	 322272	  4eae0	/tmp/head_64.before.o
   6823	 307252	   4096	 318171	  4dadb	/tmp/head_64.after.o

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210820193107.omvshmsqbpxufzkc@treble
2021-09-15 15:51:44 +02:00
Juergen Gross
36c9b5929b xen: fix usage of pmd_populate in mremap for pv guests
Commit 0881ace292 ("mm/mremap: use pmd/pud_poplulate to update page
table entries") introduced a regression when running as Xen PV guest.

Today pmd_populate() for Xen PV assumes that the PFN inserted is
referencing a not yet used page table. In case of move_normal_pmd()
this is not true, resulting in WARN splats like:

[34321.304270] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[34321.304277] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 23628 at arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c:102 xen_mc_flush+0x176/0x1a0
[34321.304288] Modules linked in:
[34321.304291] CPU: 0 PID: 23628 Comm: apt-get Not tainted 5.14.1-20210906-doflr-mac80211debug+ #1
[34321.304294] Hardware name: MSI MS-7640/890FXA-GD70 (MS-7640)  , BIOS V1.8B1 09/13/2010
[34321.304296] RIP: e030:xen_mc_flush+0x176/0x1a0
[34321.304300] Code: 89 45 18 48 c1 e9 3f 48 89 ce e9 20 ff ff ff e8 60 03 00 00 66 90 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 48 c7 45 18 ea ff ff ff be 01 00 00 00 <0f> 0b 8b 55 00 48 c7 c7 10 97 aa 82 31 db 49 c7 c5 38 97 aa 82 65
[34321.304303] RSP: e02b:ffffc90000a97c90 EFLAGS: 00010002
[34321.304305] RAX: ffff88807d416398 RBX: ffff88807d416350 RCX: ffff88807d416398
[34321.304306] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: deadbeefdeadf00d
[34321.304308] RBP: ffff88807d416300 R08: aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa R09: ffff888006160cc0
[34321.304309] R10: deadbeefdeadf00d R11: ffffea000026a600 R12: 0000000000000000
[34321.304310] R13: ffff888012f6b000 R14: 0000000012f6b000 R15: 0000000000000001
[34321.304320] FS:  00007f5071177800(0000) GS:ffff88807d400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[34321.304322] CS:  10000e030 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[34321.304323] CR2: 00007f506f542000 CR3: 00000000160cc000 CR4: 0000000000000660
[34321.304326] Call Trace:
[34321.304331]  xen_alloc_pte+0x294/0x320
[34321.304334]  move_pgt_entry+0x165/0x4b0
[34321.304339]  move_page_tables+0x6fa/0x8d0
[34321.304342]  move_vma.isra.44+0x138/0x500
[34321.304345]  __x64_sys_mremap+0x296/0x410
[34321.304348]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[34321.304352]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[34321.304355] RIP: 0033:0x7f507196301a
[34321.304358] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 76 0e 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 49 89 ca b8 19 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 46 0e 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[34321.304360] RSP: 002b:00007ffda1eecd38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000019
[34321.304362] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056205f950f30 RCX: 00007f507196301a
[34321.304363] RDX: 0000000001a00000 RSI: 0000000001900000 RDI: 00007f506dc56000
[34321.304364] RBP: 0000000001a00000 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000004
[34321.304365] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f506dc56060
[34321.304367] R13: 00007f506dc56000 R14: 00007f506dc56060 R15: 000056205f950f30
[34321.304368] ---[ end trace a19885b78fe8f33e ]---
[34321.304370] 1 of 2 multicall(s) failed: cpu 0
[34321.304371]   call  2: op=12297829382473034410 arg=[aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa] result=-22

Fix that by modifying xen_alloc_ptpage() to only pin the page table in
case it wasn't pinned already.

Fixes: 0881ace292 ("mm/mremap: use pmd/pud_poplulate to update page table entries")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210908073640.11299-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-09-15 08:42:04 +02:00
Juergen Gross
f68aa100d8 xen: reset legacy rtc flag for PV domU
A Xen PV guest doesn't have a legacy RTC device, so reset the legacy
RTC flag. Otherwise the following WARN splat will occur at boot:

[    1.333404] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at /home/gross/linux/head/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c:25 mc146818_get_time+0x1be/0x210
[    1.333404] Modules linked in:
[    1.333404] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W         5.14.0-rc7-default+ #282
[    1.333404] RIP: e030:mc146818_get_time+0x1be/0x210
[    1.333404] Code: c0 64 01 c5 83 fd 45 89 6b 14 7f 06 83 c5 64 89 6b 14 41 83 ec 01 b8 02 00 00 00 44 89 63 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 30 0e ef 82 4c 89 e6 e8 71 2a 24 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff
[    1.333404] RSP: e02b:ffffc90040093df8 EFLAGS: 00010002
[    1.333404] RAX: 00000000000000ff RBX: ffffc90040093e34 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    1.333404] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000000000000000d
[    1.333404] RBP: ffffffff82ef0e30 R08: ffff888005013e60 R09: 0000000000000000
[    1.333404] R10: ffffffff82373e9b R11: 0000000000033080 R12: 0000000000000200
[    1.333404] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: ffffffff82cdc6d4
[    1.333404] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88807d440000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    1.333404] CS:  10000e030 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    1.333404] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000000260a000 CR4: 0000000000050660
[    1.333404] Call Trace:
[    1.333404]  ? wakeup_sources_sysfs_init+0x30/0x30
[    1.333404]  ? rdinit_setup+0x2b/0x2b
[    1.333404]  early_resume_init+0x23/0xa4
[    1.333404]  ? cn_proc_init+0x36/0x36
[    1.333404]  do_one_initcall+0x3e/0x200
[    1.333404]  kernel_init_freeable+0x232/0x28e
[    1.333404]  ? rest_init+0xd0/0xd0
[    1.333404]  kernel_init+0x16/0x120
[    1.333404]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 8d152e7a5c ("x86/rtc: Replace paravirt rtc check with platform legacy quirk")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210903084937.19392-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-09-15 08:42:03 +02:00
Juergen Gross
58e636039b xen: remove stray preempt_disable() from PV AP startup code
In cpu_bringup() there is a call of preempt_disable() without a paired
preempt_enable(). This is not needed as interrupts are off initially.
Additionally this will result in early boot messages like:

BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/1/0/0x00000002

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825113158.11716-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-09-01 10:39:27 +02:00
zhaoxiao
1a0df28c09 x86: xen: platform-pci-unplug: use pr_err() and pr_warn() instead of raw printk()
Since we have the nice helpers pr_err() and pr_warn(), use them instead
of raw printk().

[jgross@suse.com] Move the "#define pr_fmt" above the #includes in
                  order to avoid build warnings due to redefinition.

Signed-off-by: zhaoxiao <zhaoxiao@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825114111.29009-1-zhaoxiao@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-08-30 12:09:54 +02:00
Juergen Gross
2526cff7c4 xen: assume XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad being set for pv guests
XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad is always set in Xen 4.0 and newer.
Remove coding assuming it might be zero.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730071804.4302-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-08-30 11:57:48 +02:00
Juergen Gross
4b511d5bfa xen: fix setting of max_pfn in shared_info
Xen PV guests are specifying the highest used PFN via the max_pfn
field in shared_info. This value is used by the Xen tools when saving
or migrating the guest.

Unfortunately this field is misnamed, as in reality it is specifying
the number of pages (including any memory holes) of the guest, so it
is the highest used PFN + 1. Renaming isn't possible, as this is a
public Xen hypervisor interface which needs to be kept stable.

The kernel will set the value correctly initially at boot time, but
when adding more pages (e.g. due to memory hotplug or ballooning) a
real PFN number is stored in max_pfn. This is done when expanding the
p2m array, and the PFN stored there is even possibly wrong, as it
should be the last possible PFN of the just added P2M frame, and not
one which led to the P2M expansion.

Fix that by setting shared_info->max_pfn to the last possible PFN + 1.

Fixes: 98dd166ea3 ("x86/xen/p2m: hint at the last populated P2M entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730092622.9973-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-08-30 11:55:36 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
f39650de68 kernel.h: split out panic and oops helpers
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and
oops helpers.

There are several purposes of doing this:
- dropping dependency in bug.h
- dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h
- unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain

At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for
the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted
indirected includes for existing users.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h]
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:04 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
4c9c26f1e6 x86/xen: Fix noinstr fail in exc_xen_unknown_trap()
Fix:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_xen_unknown_trap()+0x7: call to printk() leaves .noinstr.text section

Fixes: 2e92493637 ("x86/xen: avoid warning in Xen pv guest with CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT enabled")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621120120.606560778@infradead.org
2021-06-22 13:56:42 +02:00
Jan Beulich
ae897fda4f x86/Xen: swap NX determination and GDT setup on BSP
xen_setup_gdt(), via xen_load_gdt_boot(), wants to adjust page tables.
For this to work when NX is not available, x86_configure_nx() needs to
be called first.

[jgross] Note that this is a revert of 36104cb901 ("x86/xen:
Delay get_cpu_cap until stack canary is established"), which is possible
now that we no longer support running as PV guest in 32-bit mode.

Cc: <stable.vger.kernel.org> # 5.9
Fixes: 36104cb901 ("x86/xen: Delay get_cpu_cap until stack canary is established")
Reported-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/12a866b0-9e89-59f7-ebeb-a2a6cec0987a@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-05-21 09:53:52 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
74d6790cda Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb
Pull swiotlb updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Christoph Hellwig has taken a cleaver and trimmed off the not-needed
  code and nicely folded duplicate code in the generic framework.

  This lays the groundwork for more work to add extra DMA-backend-ish in
  the future. Along with that some bug-fixes to make this a nice working
  package"

* 'stable/for-linus-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
  swiotlb: don't override user specified size in swiotlb_adjust_size
  swiotlb: Fix the type of index
  swiotlb: Make SWIOTLB_NO_FORCE perform no allocation
  ARM: Qualify enabling of swiotlb_init()
  swiotlb: remove swiotlb_nr_tbl
  swiotlb: dynamically allocate io_tlb_default_mem
  swiotlb: move global variables into a new io_tlb_mem structure
  xen-swiotlb: remove the unused size argument from xen_swiotlb_fixup
  xen-swiotlb: split xen_swiotlb_init
  swiotlb: lift the double initialization protection from xen-swiotlb
  xen-swiotlb: remove xen_io_tlb_start and xen_io_tlb_nslabs
  xen-swiotlb: remove xen_set_nslabs
  xen-swiotlb: use io_tlb_end in xen_swiotlb_dma_supported
  xen-swiotlb: use is_swiotlb_buffer in is_xen_swiotlb_buffer
  swiotlb: split swiotlb_tbl_sync_single
  swiotlb: move orig addr and size validation into swiotlb_bounce
  swiotlb: remove the alloc_size parameter to swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single
  powerpc/svm: stop using io_tlb_start
2021-05-04 10:58:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
635de956a7 The x86 MM changes in this cycle were:
- Implement concurrent TLB flushes, which overlaps the local TLB flush with the
    remote TLB flush. In testing this improved sysbench performance measurably by
    a couple of percentage points, especially if TLB-heavy security mitigations
    are active.
 
  - Further micro-optimizations to improve the performance of TLB flushes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-mm-2021-04-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 tlb updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The x86 MM changes in this cycle were:

   - Implement concurrent TLB flushes, which overlaps the local TLB
     flush with the remote TLB flush.

     In testing this improved sysbench performance measurably by a
     couple of percentage points, especially if TLB-heavy security
     mitigations are active.

   - Further micro-optimizations to improve the performance of TLB
     flushes"

* tag 'x86-mm-2021-04-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp: Micro-optimize smp_call_function_many_cond()
  smp: Inline on_each_cpu_cond() and on_each_cpu()
  x86/mm/tlb: Remove unnecessary uses of the inline keyword
  cpumask: Mark functions as pure
  x86/mm/tlb: Do not make is_lazy dirty for no reason
  x86/mm/tlb: Privatize cpu_tlbstate
  x86/mm/tlb: Flush remote and local TLBs concurrently
  x86/mm/tlb: Open-code on_each_cpu_cond_mask() for tlb_is_not_lazy()
  x86/mm/tlb: Unify flush_tlb_func_local() and flush_tlb_func_remote()
  smp: Run functions concurrently in smp_call_function_many_cond()
2021-04-29 11:41:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c6536676c7 - turn the stack canary into a normal __percpu variable on 32-bit which
gets rid of the LAZY_GS stuff and a lot of code.
 
 - Add an insn_decode() API which all users of the instruction decoder
 should preferrably use. Its goal is to keep the details of the
 instruction decoder away from its users and simplify and streamline how
 one decodes insns in the kernel. Convert its users to it.
 
 - kprobes improvements and fixes
 
 - Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon
 
 - Rip out the dynamic NOP selection and simplify all the machinery around
 selecting NOPs. Use the simplified NOPs in objtool now too.
 
 - Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN
 
 - Simplify the retpolines by folding the entire thing into an
 alternative now that objtool can handle alternatives with stack
 ops. Then, have objtool rewrite the call to the retpoline with the
 alternative which then will get patched at boot time.
 
 - Document Intel uarch per models in intel-family.h
 
 - Make Sub-NUMA Clustering topology the default and Cluster-on-Die the
 exception on Intel.
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Turn the stack canary into a normal __percpu variable on 32-bit which
   gets rid of the LAZY_GS stuff and a lot of code.

 - Add an insn_decode() API which all users of the instruction decoder
   should preferrably use. Its goal is to keep the details of the
   instruction decoder away from its users and simplify and streamline
   how one decodes insns in the kernel. Convert its users to it.

 - kprobes improvements and fixes

 - Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon

 - Rip out the dynamic NOP selection and simplify all the machinery
   around selecting NOPs. Use the simplified NOPs in objtool now too.

 - Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN

 - Simplify the retpolines by folding the entire thing into an
   alternative now that objtool can handle alternatives with stack ops.
   Then, have objtool rewrite the call to the retpoline with the
   alternative which then will get patched at boot time.

 - Document Intel uarch per models in intel-family.h

 - Make Sub-NUMA Clustering topology the default and Cluster-on-Die the
   exception on Intel.

* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
  x86, sched: Treat Intel SNC topology as default, COD as exception
  x86/cpu: Comment Skylake server stepping too
  x86/cpu: Resort and comment Intel models
  objtool/x86: Rewrite retpoline thunk calls
  objtool: Skip magical retpoline .altinstr_replacement
  objtool: Cache instruction relocs
  objtool: Keep track of retpoline call sites
  objtool: Add elf_create_undef_symbol()
  objtool: Extract elf_symbol_add()
  objtool: Extract elf_strtab_concat()
  objtool: Create reloc sections implicitly
  objtool: Add elf_create_reloc() helper
  objtool: Rework the elf_rebuild_reloc_section() logic
  objtool: Fix static_call list generation
  objtool: Handle per arch retpoline naming
  objtool: Correctly handle retpoline thunk calls
  x86/retpoline: Simplify retpolines
  x86/alternatives: Optimize optimize_nops()
  x86: Add insn_decode_kernel()
  x86/kprobes: Move 'inline' to the beginning of the kprobe_is_ss() declaration
  ...
2021-04-27 17:45:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ea5bc7b977 Trivial cleanups and fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:
 "Trivial cleanups and fixes all over the place"

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Remove me from IDE/ATAPI section
  x86/pat: Do not compile stubbed functions when X86_PAT is off
  x86/asm: Ensure asm/proto.h can be included stand-alone
  x86/platform/intel/quark: Fix incorrect kernel-doc comment syntax in files
  x86/msr: Make locally used functions static
  x86/cacheinfo: Remove unneeded dead-store initialization
  x86/process/64: Move cpu_current_top_of_stack out of TSS
  tools/turbostat: Unmark non-kernel-doc comment
  x86/syscalls: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings from COND_SYSCALL()
  x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix function cast warning
  x86/msr: Fix wr/rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu() prototypes
  x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2
  x86: Remove unusual Unicode characters from comments
  x86/kaslr: Return boolean values from a function returning bool
  x86: Fix various typos in comments
  x86/setup: Remove unused RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY()
  stacktrace: Move documentation for arch_stack_walk_reliable() to header
  x86: Remove duplicate TSC DEADLINE MSR definitions
2021-04-26 09:25:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2c5ce2dba2 First big cleanup to the paravirt infra to use alternatives and thus
eliminate custom code patching. For that, the alternatives infra is
 extended to accomodate paravirt's needs and, as a result, a lot of
 paravirt patching code goes away, leading to a sizeable cleanup and
 simplification. Work by Juergen Gross.
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Merge tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 alternatives/paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "First big cleanup to the paravirt infra to use alternatives and thus
  eliminate custom code patching.

  For that, the alternatives infrastructure is extended to accomodate
  paravirt's needs and, as a result, a lot of paravirt patching code
  goes away, leading to a sizeable cleanup and simplification.

  Work by Juergen Gross"

* tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/paravirt: Have only one paravirt patch function
  x86/paravirt: Switch functions with custom code to ALTERNATIVE
  x86/paravirt: Add new PVOP_ALT* macros to support pvops in ALTERNATIVEs
  x86/paravirt: Switch iret pvops to ALTERNATIVE
  x86/paravirt: Simplify paravirt macros
  x86/paravirt: Remove no longer needed 32-bit pvops cruft
  x86/paravirt: Add new features for paravirt patching
  x86/alternative: Use ALTERNATIVE_TERNARY() in _static_cpu_has()
  x86/alternative: Support ALTERNATIVE_TERNARY
  x86/alternative: Support not-feature
  x86/paravirt: Switch time pvops functions to use static_call()
  static_call: Add function to query current function
  static_call: Move struct static_call_key definition to static_call_types.h
  x86/alternative: Merge include files
  x86/alternative: Drop unused feature parameter from ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT()
2021-04-26 09:01:29 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
e855e80d00 Linux 5.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'v5.12-rc5' into WIP.x86/core, to pick up recent NOP related changes

In particular we want to have this upstream commit:

  b908297047: ("bpf: Use NOP_ATOMIC5 instead of emit_nops(&prog, 5) for BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG")

... before merging in x86/cpu changes and the removal of the NOP optimizations, and
applying PeterZ's !retpoline objtool series.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-04-02 12:33:16 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
f2ac256b9a Merge 'x86/alternatives'
Pick up dependent changes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2021-03-31 18:04:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6c20f6df61 xen: branch for v5.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.12b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "This contains a small series with a more elegant fix of a problem
  which was originally fixed in rc2"

* tag 'for-linus-5.12b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  Revert "xen: fix p2m size in dom0 for disabled memory hotplug case"
  xen/x86: make XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_LIMIT depend on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2021-03-26 11:15:25 -07:00
Roger Pau Monne
af44a387e7 Revert "xen: fix p2m size in dom0 for disabled memory hotplug case"
This partially reverts commit 882213990d ("xen: fix p2m size in dom0
for disabled memory hotplug case")

There's no need to special case XEN_UNPOPULATED_ALLOC anymore in order
to correctly size the p2m. The generic memory hotplug option has
already been tied together with the Xen hotplug limit, so enabling
memory hotplug should already trigger a properly sized p2m on Xen PV.

Note that XEN_UNPOPULATED_ALLOC depends on ZONE_DEVICE which pulls in
MEMORY_HOTPLUG.

Leave the check added to __set_phys_to_machine and the adjusted
comment about EXTRA_MEM_RATIO.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324122424.58685-3-roger.pau@citrix.com

[boris: fixed formatting issues]
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-03-24 18:33:36 -05:00
Roger Pau Monne
2b514ec727 xen/x86: make XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_LIMIT depend on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
The Xen memory hotplug limit should depend on the memory hotplug
generic option, rather than the Xen balloon configuration. It's
possible to have a kernel with generic memory hotplug enabled, but
without Xen balloon enabled, at which point memory hotplug won't work
correctly due to the size limitation of the p2m.

Rename the option to XEN_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_LIMIT since it's no longer
tied to ballooning.

Fixes: 9e2369c06c ("xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated memory")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324122424.58685-2-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-03-24 18:33:11 -05:00
Ingo Molnar
163b099146 x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2
Fix another ~42 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments,
missed a few in the first pass, in particular in .S files.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-03-21 23:50:28 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
a98f565462 xen-swiotlb: split xen_swiotlb_init
Split xen_swiotlb_init into a normal an an early case.  That makes both
much simpler and more readable, and also allows marking the early
code as __init and x86-only.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2021-03-17 00:40:54 +00:00
Borislav Petkov
aa7680f6fe Linux 5.12-rc3
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Merge tag 'v5.12-rc3' into x86/core

Pick up dependent SEV-ES urgent changes to base new work ontop.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2021-03-15 10:49:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6bf8819fed xen: branch for v5.12-rc3
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.12b-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Two fix series and a single cleanup:

   - a small cleanup patch to remove unneeded symbol exports

   - a series to cleanup Xen grant handling (avoiding allocations in
     some cases, and using common defines for "invalid" values)

   - a series to address a race issue in Xen event channel handling"

* tag 'for-linus-5.12b-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  Xen/gntdev: don't needlessly use kvcalloc()
  Xen/gnttab: introduce common INVALID_GRANT_{HANDLE,REF}
  Xen/gntdev: don't needlessly allocate k{,un}map_ops[]
  Xen: drop exports of {set,clear}_foreign_p2m_mapping()
  xen/events: avoid handling the same event on two cpus at the same time
  xen/events: don't unmask an event channel when an eoi is pending
  xen/events: reset affinity of 2-level event when tearing it down
2021-03-12 11:34:36 -08:00
Juergen Gross
054ac8ad5e x86/paravirt: Have only one paravirt patch function
There is no need any longer to have different paravirt patch functions
for native and Xen. Eliminate native_patch() and rename
paravirt_patch_default() to paravirt_patch().

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-15-jgross@suse.com
2021-03-11 20:11:09 +01:00
Juergen Gross
ae755b5a45 x86/paravirt: Switch iret pvops to ALTERNATIVE
The iret paravirt op is rather special as it is using a jmp instead
of a call instruction. Switch it to ALTERNATIVE.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-12-jgross@suse.com
2021-03-11 19:58:54 +01:00
Juergen Gross
a0e2bf7cb7 x86/paravirt: Switch time pvops functions to use static_call()
The time pvops functions are the only ones left which might be
used in 32-bit mode and which return a 64-bit value.

Switch them to use the static_call() mechanism instead of pvops, as
this allows quite some simplification of the pvops implementation.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-5-jgross@suse.com
2021-03-11 16:17:52 +01:00
Jan Beulich
bce21a2b48 Xen/gnttab: introduce common INVALID_GRANT_{HANDLE,REF}
It's not helpful if every driver has to cook its own. Generalize
xenbus'es INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE and pcifront's INVALID_GRANT_REF (which
shouldn't have expanded to zero to begin with). Use the constants in
p2m.c and gntdev.c right away, and update field types where necessary so
they would match with the constants' types (albeit without touching
struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref's ref field, as that's part of the public
interface of the kernel and would require introducing a dependency on
Xen's grant_table.h public header).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db7c38a5-0d75-d5d1-19de-e5fe9f0b9c48@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-03-10 16:39:29 -06:00
Jan Beulich
0f9b05b9a0 Xen: drop exports of {set,clear}_foreign_p2m_mapping()
They're only used internally, and the layering violation they contain
(x86) or imply (Arm) of calling HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op() strongly
advise against any (uncontrolled) use from a module. The functions also
never had users except the ones from drivers/xen/grant-table.c forever
since their introduction in 3.15.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/746a5cd6-1446-eda4-8b23-03c1cac30b8d@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-03-10 16:39:29 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski
3fb0fdb3bb x86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular percpu variable
On 32-bit kernels, the stackprotector canary is quite nasty -- it is
stored at %gs:(20), which is nasty because 32-bit kernels use %fs for
percpu storage.  It's even nastier because it means that whether %gs
contains userspace state or kernel state while running kernel code
depends on whether stackprotector is enabled (this is
CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS), and this setting radically changes the way
that segment selectors work.  Supporting both variants is a
maintenance and testing mess.

Merely rearranging so that percpu and the stack canary
share the same segment would be messy as the 32-bit percpu address
layout isn't currently compatible with putting a variable at a fixed
offset.

Fortunately, GCC 8.1 added options that allow the stack canary to be
accessed as %fs:__stack_chk_guard, effectively turning it into an ordinary
percpu variable.  This lets us get rid of all of the code to manage the
stack canary GDT descriptor and the CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS mess.

(That name is special.  We could use any symbol we want for the
 %fs-relative mode, but for CONFIG_SMP=n, gcc refuses to let us use any
 name other than __stack_chk_guard.)

Forcibly disable stackprotector on older compilers that don't support
the new options and turn the stack canary into a percpu variable. The
"lazy GS" approach is now used for all 32-bit configurations.

Also makes load_gs_index() work on 32-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels,
it loads the GS selector and updates the user GSBASE accordingly. (This
is unchanged.) On 32-bit kernels, it loads the GS selector and updates
GSBASE, which is now always the user base. This means that the overall
effect is the same on 32-bit and 64-bit, which avoids some ifdeffery.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0ff7dba14041c7e5d1cae5d4df052f03759bef3.1613243844.git.luto@kernel.org
2021-03-08 13:19:05 +01:00
Nadav Amit
4ce94eabac x86/mm/tlb: Flush remote and local TLBs concurrently
To improve TLB shootdown performance, flush the remote and local TLBs
concurrently. Introduce flush_tlb_multi() that does so. Introduce
paravirtual versions of flush_tlb_multi() for KVM, Xen and hyper-v (Xen
and hyper-v are only compile-tested).

While the updated smp infrastructure is capable of running a function on
a single local core, it is not optimized for this case. The multiple
function calls and the indirect branch introduce some overhead, and
might make local TLB flushes slower than they were before the recent
changes.

Before calling the SMP infrastructure, check if only a local TLB flush
is needed to restore the lost performance in this common case. This
requires to check mm_cpumask() one more time, but unless this mask is
updated very frequently, this should impact performance negatively.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> # Hyper-v parts
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen and paravirt parts
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210220231712.2475218-5-namit@vmware.com
2021-03-06 12:59:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c5a58f877c xen: branch for v5.12-rc2
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.12b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Two security issues (XSA-367 and XSA-369)"

* tag 'for-linus-5.12b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: fix p2m size in dom0 for disabled memory hotplug case
  xen-netback: respect gnttab_map_refs()'s return value
  Xen/gnttab: handle p2m update errors on a per-slot basis
2021-03-04 11:24:47 -08:00
Juergen Gross
882213990d xen: fix p2m size in dom0 for disabled memory hotplug case
Since commit 9e2369c06c ("xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated
memory") foreign mappings are using guest physical addresses allocated
via ZONE_DEVICE functionality.

This will result in problems for the case of no balloon memory hotplug
being configured, as the p2m list will only cover the initial memory
size of the domain. Any ZONE_DEVICE allocated address will be outside
the p2m range and thus a mapping can't be established with that memory
address.

Fix that by extending the p2m size for that case. At the same time add
a check for a to be created mapping to be within the p2m limits in
order to detect errors early.

While changing a comment, remove some 32-bit leftovers.

This is XSA-369.

Fixes: 9e2369c06c ("xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated memory")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-03-03 08:32:13 +01:00
Jan Beulich
8310b77b48 Xen/gnttab: handle p2m update errors on a per-slot basis
Bailing immediately from set_foreign_p2m_mapping() upon a p2m updating
error leaves the full batch in an ambiguous state as far as the caller
is concerned. Instead flags respective slots as bad, unmapping what
was mapped there right away.

HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op()'s return value and the individual unmap
slots' status fields get used only for a one-time - there's not much we
can do in case of a failure.

Note that there's no GNTST_enomem or alike, so GNTST_general_error gets
used.

The map ops' handle fields get overwritten just to be on the safe side.

This is part of XSA-367.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96cccf5d-e756-5f53-b91a-ea269bfb9be0@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-03-03 08:32:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a56ff24efb objtool updates:
- Make objtool work for big-endian cross compiles
 
  - Make stack tracking via stack pointer memory operations match push/pop
    semantics to prepare for architectures w/o PUSH/POP instructions.
 
  - Add support for analyzing alternatives
 
  - Improve retpoline detection and handling
 
  - Improve assembly code coverage on x86
 
  - Provide support for inlined stack switching
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2021-02-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Make objtool work for big-endian cross compiles

 - Make stack tracking via stack pointer memory operations match
   push/pop semantics to prepare for architectures w/o PUSH/POP
   instructions.

 - Add support for analyzing alternatives

 - Improve retpoline detection and handling

 - Improve assembly code coverage on x86

 - Provide support for inlined stack switching

* tag 'objtool-core-2021-02-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  objtool: Support stack-swizzle
  objtool,x86: Additionally decode: mov %rsp, (%reg)
  x86/unwind/orc: Change REG_SP_INDIRECT
  x86/power: Support objtool validation in hibernate_asm_64.S
  x86/power: Move restore_registers() to top of the file
  x86/power: Annotate indirect branches as safe
  x86/acpi: Support objtool validation in wakeup_64.S
  x86/acpi: Annotate indirect branch as safe
  x86/ftrace: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in ftrace_64.S
  x86/xen/pvh: Annotate indirect branch as safe
  x86/xen: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in xen-head.S
  x86/xen: Support objtool validation in xen-asm.S
  objtool: Add xen_start_kernel() to noreturn list
  objtool: Combine UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET and UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
  objtool: Add asm version of STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD
  objtool: Assume only ELF functions do sibling calls
  x86/ftrace: Add UNWIND_HINT_FUNC annotation for ftrace_stub
  objtool: Support retpoline jump detection for vmlinux.o
  objtool: Fix ".cold" section suffix check for newer versions of GCC
  objtool: Fix retpoline detection in asm code
  ...
2021-02-23 09:56:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a037ad5d1 xen: branch for v5.12-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.12-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "A series of Xen related security fixes, all related to limited error
  handling in Xen backend drivers"

* tag 'for-linus-5.12-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen-blkback: fix error handling in xen_blkbk_map()
  xen-scsiback: don't "handle" error by BUG()
  xen-netback: don't "handle" error by BUG()
  xen-blkback: don't "handle" error by BUG()
  xen/arm: don't ignore return errors from set_phys_to_machine
  Xen/gntdev: correct error checking in gntdev_map_grant_pages()
  Xen/gntdev: correct dev_bus_addr handling in gntdev_map_grant_pages()
  Xen/x86: also check kernel mapping in set_foreign_p2m_mapping()
  Xen/x86: don't bail early from clear_foreign_p2m_mapping()
2021-02-21 13:06:08 -08:00
Jan Beulich
b512e1b077 Xen/x86: also check kernel mapping in set_foreign_p2m_mapping()
We should not set up further state if either mapping failed; paying
attention to just the user mapping's status isn't enough.

Also use GNTST_okay instead of implying its value (zero).

This is part of XSA-361.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2021-02-15 08:50:08 +01:00