Commit Graph

160 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arnd Bergmann
96ca7674ea s390: don't build vdso32 with clang
clang does not support 31 bit object files on s390, so skip
the 32-bit vdso here, and only build it when using gcc to compile
the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-11 13:36:49 +02:00
Thomas Richter
fe5908bccc s390/cpum_cf_diag: Add support for s390 counter facility diagnostic trace
Introduce a PMU device named cpum_cf_diag. It extracts the
values of all counters in all authorized counter sets and stores
them as event raw data. This is done with the STORE CPU COUNTER
MULTIPLE instruction to speed up access. All counter sets
fit into one buffer. The values of each counter are taken
when the event is started on the performance sub-system and when
the event is stopped.
This results in counter values available at the start and
at the end of the measurement time frame. The difference is
calculated for each counter. The differences of all
counters are then saved as event raw data in the perf.data
file.

The counter values are accompanied by the time stamps
when the counter set was started and when the counter set
was stopped. This data is part of a trailer entry which
describes the time frame, counter set version numbers,
CPU speed, and machine type for later analysis.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-02-22 09:19:56 +01:00
Hendrik Brueckner
7f5ac1a022 s390/cpum_cf: move common functions into a separate file
Move common functions of the couter facility support into a separate
file.

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-02-22 09:19:55 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
90856087da s390: remove compat_wrapper.c
Now that all these wrappers are automatically generated, we can
remove the entire file, and instead point to the regualar syscalls
like all other architectures do.

The 31-bit pointer extension is now handled in the __s390_sys_*()
wrappers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190116131527.2071570-6-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-01-18 09:33:20 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
e9666d10a5 jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig
Currently, CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL just means "I _want_ to use jump label".

The jump label is controlled by HAVE_JUMP_LABEL, which is defined
like this:

  #if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
  # define HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
  #endif

We can improve this by testing 'asm goto' support in Kconfig, then
make JUMP_LABEL depend on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO.

Ugly #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL will go away, and CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL will
match to the real kernel capability.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Vasily Gorbik
ac1256f826 s390/kasan: reipl and kexec support
Some functions from both arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c and
arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c are called without DAT enabled
(or with and without DAT enabled code paths). There is no easy way
to partially disable kasan for those files without a substantial
rework. Disable kasan for both files for now.

To avoid disabling kasan for arch/s390/kernel/diag.c DAT flag is
enabled in diag308 call. pcpu_delegate which disables DAT is marked
with __no_sanitize_address to disable instrumentation for that one
function.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:27 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
0a9b40911b s390/kasan: avoid instrumentation of early C code
Instrumented C code cannot run without the kasan shadow area. Exempt
source code files from kasan which are running before / used during
kasan initialization.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:17 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
49698745e5 s390: move ipl block and cmd line handling to early boot phase
To distinguish zfcpdump case and to be able to parse some of the kernel
command line arguments early (e.g. mem=) ipl block retrieval and command
line construction code is moved to the early boot phase.

"memory_end" is set up correctly respecting "mem=" and hsa_size in case
of the zfcpdump.

arch/s390/boot/string.c is introduced to provide string handling and
command line parsing functions to early boot phase code for the compressed
kernel image case.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:14 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
8282cd64d0 s390/boot: make head.S and als.c be part of the decompressor only
Since uncompressed kernel image does not have to be bootable anymore,
move head.S, head_kdump.S and als.c to boot/ folder and compile them
in just in the decompressor.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-25 10:14:38 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
0391fcb5e1 s390: introduce compile time check for empty .bss section
Introduce compile time check for files which should avoid using .bss
section, because of the following reasons:
- .bss section has not been zeroed yet,
- initrd has not been moved to a safe location and could be overlapping
with .bss section.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-05-09 10:55:01 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
971a9ca625 s390/early: move functions which may not access bss section to extra file
Move functions which may not access bss section to extra file. This
makes it easier to verify that all early functions which may not rely
on an initialized bss section are not accessing it.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-05-09 10:55:01 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
4253b0e062 s390: move spectre sysfs attribute code
The nospec-branch.c file is compiled without the gcc options to
generate expoline thunks. The return branch of the sysfs show
functions cpu_show_spectre_v1 and cpu_show_spectre_v2 is an indirect
branch as well. These need to be compiled with expolines.

Move the sysfs functions for spectre reporting to a separate file
and loose an '.' for one of the messages.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16
Fixes: d424986f1d ("s390: add sysfs attributes for spectre")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-05-07 21:12:41 +02:00
Philipp Rudo
8be0188271 s390/kexec_file: Add ELF loader
Add an ELF loader for kexec_file. The main task here is to do proper sanity
checks on the ELF file. Basically all other functionality was already
implemented for the image loader.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-04-16 09:10:23 +02:00
Philipp Rudo
e49bb0a27f s390/kexec_file: Add image loader
Add an image loader for kexec_file_load. For simplicity first skip crash
support. The functions defined in machine_kexec_file will later be shared
with the ELF loader.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-04-16 09:10:22 +02:00
Philipp Rudo
71406883fd s390/kexec_file: Add kexec_file_load system call
This patch adds the kexec_file_load system call to s390 as well as the arch
specific functions common code requires to work. Loaders for the different
file types will be added later.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-04-16 09:10:22 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
b2e2f43a01 s390: move nobp parameter functions to nospec-branch.c
Keep the code for the nobp parameter handling with the code for
expolines. Both are related to the spectre v2 mitigation.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-03-28 08:38:23 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
f19fbd5ed6 s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches
Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE to enable the use of the new -mindirect-branch= and
-mfunction_return= compiler options to create a kernel fortified against
the specte v2 attack.

With CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y all indirect branches will be issued with an
execute type instruction. For z10 or newer the EXRL instruction will
be used, for older machines the EX instruction. The typical indirect
call

	basr	%r14,%r1

is replaced with a PC relative call to a new thunk

	brasl	%r14,__s390x_indirect_jump_r1

The thunk contains the EXRL/EX instruction to the indirect branch

__s390x_indirect_jump_r1:
	exrl	0,0f
	j	.
0:	br	%r1

The detour via the execute type instruction has a performance impact.
To get rid of the detour the new kernel parameter "nospectre_v2" and
"spectre_v2=[on,off,auto]" can be used. If the parameter is specified
the kernel and module code will be patched at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-02-07 15:57:02 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
c33eff6005 s390/perf: add perf_regs support and user stack dump
Add s390 support to dump user stack to user space for DWARF
stack unwinding.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-16 15:06:11 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
049a2c2d48 s390: enable CPU alternatives unconditionally
Remove the CPU_ALTERNATIVES config option and enable the code
unconditionally. The config option was only added to avoid a conflict
with the named saved segment support. Since that code is gone there is
no reason to keep the CPU_ALTERNATIVES config option.

Just enable it unconditionally to also reduce the number of config
options and make it less likely that something breaks.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-14 22:08:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d60a540ac5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
 "Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the
  v4.15 merge window this time from me.

  Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important
  changes:

   - a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers

   - hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module

   - support for the new CEX6S crypto cards

   - support for FORTIFY_SOURCE

   - addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel
     disassembler

   - generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a
     simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those
     tables

   - fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations

   - removal of named saved segment support

   - hardware counter support for z14

   - queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390

   - use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT

   - a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store
     hypervisor information) instruction

   - removal of the old KVM virtio transport

   - an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in
     the new spinlock code"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section
  s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT
  s390: fix transactional execution control register handling
  s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking
  s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling
  s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info.
  s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h
  s390: avoid undefined behaviour
  s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file
  s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic()
  s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday()
  s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda.
  s390: remove named saved segment support
  s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation
  s390/pci: do not require AIS facility
  s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator
  s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg
  s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility
  s390: pass endianness info to sparse
  s390/decompressor: remove informational messages
  ...
2017-11-13 11:47:01 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
686140a1a9 s390: introduce CPU alternatives
Implement CPU alternatives, which allows to optionally patch newer
instructions at runtime, based on CPU facilities availability.

A new kernel boot parameter "noaltinstr" disables patching.

Current implementation is derived from x86 alternatives. Although
ideal instructions padding (when altinstr is longer then oldinstr)
is added at compile time, and no oldinstr nops optimization has to be
done at runtime. Also couple of compile time sanity checks are done:
1. oldinstr and altinstr must be <= 254 bytes long,
2. oldinstr and altinstr must not have an odd length.

alternative(oldinstr, altinstr, facility);
alternative_2(oldinstr, altinstr1, facility1, altinstr2, facility2);

Both compile time and runtime padding consists of either 6/4/2 bytes nop
or a jump (brcl) + 2 bytes nop filler if padding is longer then 6 bytes.

.altinstructions and .altinstr_replacement sections are part of
__init_begin : __init_end region and are freed after initialization.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-10-18 14:11:29 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
3bdf5679c9 Merge branch 'sthyi' into features
Add the store-hypervisor-information code into features
using a tip branch for parallel merging into the KVM tree.
2017-10-09 11:16:49 +02:00
QingFeng Hao
b7c92f1a4e s390/sthyi: reorganize sthyi implementation
As we need to support sthyi instruction on LPAR too, move the common code
to kernel part and kvm related code to intercept.c for better reuse.

Signed-off-by: QingFeng Hao <haoqf@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-10-09 11:15:33 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
79962038df s390: add support for FORTIFY_SOURCE
This is the quite trivial backend for s390 which is required to enable
FORTIFY_SOURCE support.

See commit 6974f0c455 ("include/linux/string.h: add the option of
fortified string.h functions") for more details.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-09-28 07:29:40 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
050f99b1b8 s390/debugfs: introduce top-level 's390' directory
Introduce a top-level 's390' directory which should be used when
adding new s390 specific debug feature files and/or directories.

This makes hopefully sure that the contents of the s390 directory will
be a bit more structured. Right now we have a couple of top-level
files where it is not easy to tell to which subsystem they belong to.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-22 08:29:15 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
59808fc819 s390/sysinfo: allow compiler warnings again
Allow compiler warnings again for the sysinfo file. Compiler warnings
were disabled when the bogomips calculation with math-emu code was
introduced ("[S390] Calibrate delay and bogomips.").
Since that code is gone, we can enable warnings again.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-22 08:29:08 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
916cda1aa1 s390: add a system call for guarded storage
This adds a new system call to enable the use of guarded storage for
user space processes. The system call takes two arguments, a command
and pointer to a guarded storage control block:

    s390_guarded_storage(int command, struct gs_cb *gs_cb);

The second argument is relevant only for the GS_SET_BC_CB command.

The commands in detail:

0 - GS_ENABLE
    Enable the guarded storage facility for the current task. The
    initial content of the guarded storage control block will be
    all zeros. After the enablement the user space code can use
    load-guarded-storage-controls instruction (LGSC) to load an
    arbitrary control block. While a task is enabled the kernel
    will save and restore the current content of the guarded
    storage registers on context switch.
1 - GS_DISABLE
    Disables the use of the guarded storage facility for the current
    task. The kernel will cease to save and restore the content of
    the guarded storage registers, the task specific content of
    these registers is lost.
2 - GS_SET_BC_CB
    Set a broadcast guarded storage control block. This is called
    per thread and stores a specific guarded storage control block
    in the task struct of the current task. This control block will
    be used for the broadcast event GS_BROADCAST.
3 - GS_CLEAR_BC_CB
    Clears the broadcast guarded storage control block. The guarded-
    storage control block is removed from the task struct that was
    established by GS_SET_BC_CB.
4 - GS_BROADCAST
    Sends a broadcast to all thread siblings of the current task.
    Every sibling that has established a broadcast guarded storage
    control block will load this control block and will be enabled
    for guarded storage. The broadcast guarded storage control block
    is used up, a second broadcast without a refresh of the stored
    control block with GS_SET_BC_CB will not have any effect.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-22 08:14:25 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
9090f3feb3 s390/sclp: move early printk code to drivers
Move the early sclp printk code to the drivers folder where also the
rest of the sclp code can be found. This way it is possible to use the
sclp private header files for further cleanups.

Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-08 14:13:17 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
89175cf766 s390: provide sclp based boot console
Use the early sclp code to provide a boot console. This boot console
is available if the kernel parameter "earlyprintk" has been specified,
just like it works for other architectures that also provide an early
boot console.

This makes debugging of early problems much easier, since now we
finally have working console output even before memory detection is
running.

The boot console will be automatically disabled as soon as another
console will be registered.

Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-16 07:27:55 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
82897ede92 s390: cleanup arch/s390/kernel Makefile
Group all compiler flag modification lines together and sort them
alphabetically. This should hopefully prevent future bugs due to
missing flag modifications.
Also fix indentation at some places.

Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-12-12 12:11:26 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
b5cb9bf8dd s390: exclude early C code from gcov profiling
Early C code must be excluded from gcov profiling since it may write
to the bss section before
- a potential initrd that resides there is rescued
- the bss section is initialized (zeroed)

This patch only addresses the problem that early code is instrumented
for profiling, but not the problem that it jumps into other code that
is still instrumented. That problem will be fixed with a follow-on
patch.

Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-12-12 12:10:15 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
84d69848c9 Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:

 - EXPORT_SYMBOL for asm source by Al Viro.

   This does bring a regression, because genksyms no longer generates
   checksums for these symbols (CONFIG_MODVERSIONS). Nick Piggin is
   working on a patch to fix this.

   Plus, we are talking about functions like strcpy(), which rarely
   change prototypes.

 - Fixes for PPC fallout of the above by Stephen Rothwell and Nick
   Piggin

 - fixdep speedup by Alexey Dobriyan.

 - preparatory work by Nick Piggin to allow architectures to build with
   -ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections and --gc-sections

 - CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVES support by Stephen Rothwell

 - fix for filenames with colons in the initramfs source by me.

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: (22 commits)
  initramfs: Escape colons in depfile
  ppc: there is no clear_pages to export
  powerpc/64: whitelist unresolved modversions CRCs
  kbuild: -ffunction-sections fix for archs with conflicting sections
  kbuild: add arch specific post-link Makefile
  kbuild: allow archs to select link dead code/data elimination
  kbuild: allow architectures to use thin archives instead of ld -r
  kbuild: Regenerate genksyms lexer
  kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handling
  fixdep: faster CONFIG_ search
  ia64: move exports to definitions
  sparc32: debride memcpy.S a bit
  [sparc] unify 32bit and 64bit string.h
  sparc: move exports to definitions
  ppc: move exports to definitions
  arm: move exports to definitions
  s390: move exports to definitions
  m68k: move exports to definitions
  alpha: move exports to actual definitions
  x86: move exports to actual definitions
  ...
2016-10-14 14:26:58 -07:00
Christian Borntraeger
c42d8c7dbe s390: enable UBSAN
This enables UBSAN for s390. We have to disable the null sanitizer
as s390 code does access memory via a null pointer (the prefix page).

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-20 14:26:23 +02:00
Al Viro
711f5df7bf s390: move exports to definitions
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-07 23:47:20 -04:00
Heiko Carstens
8814309163 s390/als: fix compile with gcov enabled
Fix this one when gcov is enabled:

arch/s390/kernel/als.o:(.data+0x118): undefined reference to `__gcov_merge_add'
arch/s390/kernel/als.o: In function `_GLOBAL__sub_I_65535_0_verify_facilities':
(.text.startup+0x8): undefined reference to `__gcov_init'

Please merge with "s390/als: convert architecture level set code to C".

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-31 05:28:00 -04:00
Heiko Carstens
be2412c247 s390/als: convert architecture level set code to C
There is no reason to have this code in assembly language. Therefore
convert it to C.

Note that this code needs special treatment: it is called very early
and one of the side effects is that e.g. the bss section is not
cleared. Therefore the preferred way for static variables is to put
them on the stack which has a size of 16KB.

There is no functional change with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-31 05:27:58 -04:00
Heiko Carstens
907fa061cc s390: enable kcov support
Now that hopefully all inline assemblies have been converted to single
basic blocks we can enable kcov on s390.

Note that this patch does not disable as many files on s390 like the
x86 variant does. Right now I didn't see a reason to do that, however
additional files or directories can be excluded at any time.

The runtime overhead seems to be quite high.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-28 09:32:39 +02:00
Hendrik Brueckner
0486480802 s390/vx: add support functions for in-kernel FPU use
Introduce the kernel_fpu_begin() and kernel_fpu_end() function
to enclose any in-kernel use of FPU instructions and registers.
In enclosed sections, you can perform floating-point or vector
(SIMD) computations.  The functions take care of saving and
restoring FPU register contents and controls.

For usage details, see the guidelines in arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/api.h

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-14 16:54:11 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
9236b4dd6b s390: get rid of CONFIG_SCHED_MC and CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
Use CONFIG_TOPOLOGY which selects CONFIG_SCHED_* all over the place to
reduce the random usage of the previous config options.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-12-30 10:34:57 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
6527f6e0cb s390: compile head.S always with -march=z900
head.S on s390 contains some sanity checks if the kernel will run on a
machine or if the machine is too old, e.g. if the kernel contains
instructions not available on the machine. If so, it will emit an error
message to the console before it stops execution.

Therefore head.S contains only instructions which are availanble with the
earliest machine generation (z900).  In order to make sure we don't
accidently add instructions which are not available on z900, always compile
with -march=z900. This makes sure compilation will fail if wrong
instructions are used.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-12-18 14:59:26 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
b5a6b71b19 s390/diag: add tracepoint for diagnose calls
To be able to analyse problems in regard to hypervisor overhead
add a tracepoing for diagnose calls. It reports the number of
the diagnose issued, e.g.

            sshd-1385  [002] ....    42.701431: diagnose: nr=0x9c
          <idle>-0     [001] ..s.    43.587528: diagnose: nr=0x9c

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-14 14:32:06 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
22362a0e23 s390/sclp: convert early sclp console code to C
The 31-bit assembler code for the early sclp console is error
prone as git commit fde24b54d976cc123506695c17db01438a11b673
"s390/sclp: clear upper register halves in _sclp_print_early"
has shown.

Convert the assembler code to C.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-07-29 09:11:39 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
304987e365 s390: remove "64" suffix from mem64.S and swsusp_asm64.S
Rename two more files which I forgot. Also remove the "asm" from the
swsusp_asm64.S file, since the ".S" suffix already makes it obvious
that this file contains assembler code.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25 11:49:51 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
4bfc86ce94 s390: remove "64" suffix from a couple of files
Rename a couple of files to get rid of the "64" suffix.
"git blame" will still work.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25 11:49:34 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5a79859ae0 s390: remove 31 bit support
Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and
effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no
distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel.

The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before
anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel
shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e58 ("s390: add 31 bit warning
message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit
code. We didn't get any response.

Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's
remove the code.
Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25 11:49:33 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
e6d60b368b s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracing
Make use of gcc's hotpatch support to generate better code for ftrace
function tracing.
The generated code now contains only a six byte nop in each function
prologue instead of a 24 byte code block which will be runtime patched to
support function tracing.
With the new code generation the runtime overhead for supporting function
tracing is close to zero, while the original code did show a significant
performance impact.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-29 09:19:25 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
53255c9a4d s390/ftrace: remove 31 bit ftrace support
31 bit and 64 bit diverge more and more and it is rather painful
to keep both parts running.
To make things simpler just remove the 31 bit support which nobody
uses anyway.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-10-09 09:14:18 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
b5f87f15e2 s390/idle: consolidate idle functions and definitions
Move the C functions and definitions related to the idle state handling
to arch/s390/include/asm/idle.h and arch/s390/kernel/idle.c. The function
s390_get_idle_time is renamed to arch_cpu_idle_time and vtime_stop_cpu to
enabled_wait.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-10-09 09:14:03 +02:00
Jan Willeke
2a0a5b2299 s390/uprobes: architecture backend for uprobes
Signed-off-by: Jan Willeke <willeke@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-25 10:52:17 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
5d6a016349 s390/ftrace: enforce DYNAMIC_FTRACE if FUNCTION_TRACER is selected
We have too many combinations for function tracing. Lets simply stick to
the most advanced option, so we don't have to care of other combinations.

This means we always select DYNAMIC_FTRACE if FUNCTION_TRACER is selected.

In the s390 Makefile also remove CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS since that
functionality got moved to architecture independent code in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-09 08:53:29 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
fa2a0627ac s390/compat: remove compat exec domain
The whole compat exec domain code doesn't make any difference.

From the registered s390_exec_domain:

- exec domain name is only displayed in /proc/execdomains
- handler is unused
- pers_low and pers_high are only used internally to find this specific
  exec domain otherwise the default exec domain will be used
- all other fields match the default exec domain

So let's get rid of this.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-03-07 15:26:02 +01:00
Hendrik Brueckner
8c069ff4bd s390/perf: add support for the CPU-Measurement Sampling Facility
Introduce a perf PMU, "cpum_sf", to support the CPU-Measurement
Sampling Facility.  You can control the sampling facility through
this perf PMU interfaces.  Perf sampling events are created for
hardware samples.

For details about the CPU-Measurement Sampling Facility, see
"The Load-Program-Parameter and the CPU-Measurement Facilities" (SA23-2260).

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-12-16 14:37:51 +01:00
Hendrik Brueckner
c716832513 s390/cpum_cf: Export event names in sysfs
Provide PMU event attributes for supported counters and export their symbolic
names to the sysfs "events" directory.

See the /sys/devices/cpum_cf/events/ directory for a list of available counters.
Note that you might require counter set authorizations for the LPAR to use them.

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-12-16 14:37:50 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
746479cdcb s390/bitops: use generic find bit functions / reimplement _left variant
Just like all other architectures we should use out-of-line find bit
operations, since the inline variant bloat the size of the kernel image.
And also like all other architecures we should only supply optimized
variants of the __ffs, ffs, etc. primitives.

Therefore this patch removes the inlined s390 find bit functions and uses
the generic out-of-line variants instead.

The optimization of the primitives follows with the next patch.

With this patch also the functions find_first_bit_left() and
find_next_bit_left() have been reimplemented, since logically, they are
nothing else but a find_first_bit()/find_next_bit() implementation that
use an inverted __fls() instead of __ffs().
Also the restriction that these functions only work on machines which
support the "flogr" instruction is gone now.

This reduces the size of the kernel image (defconfig, -march=z9-109)
by 144,482 bytes.
Alone the size of the function build_sched_domains() gets reduced from
7 KB to 3,5 KB.

We also git rid of unused functions like find_first_bit_le()...

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-10-24 17:16:55 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
066b9fd660 s390/mem_detect: move memory detection code to mm folder
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-05-02 15:50:22 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
1bca09f714 s390/dumpstack: fix call chain walking
dumpstack() did not always print a sane callchain when being called.
The reason is that show_trace() accessed register 15 directly to get
the current stack pointer and passed that pointer to __show_trace()
which expects a valid stack frame pointer as argument.
However due to tail call optimization the stack frame may not exist
anymore when __show_trace() gets called and therefore an invalid
stack frame pointer gets passed.
To prevent that disable tail call optimization for call chain walking
functions.
So move all the show_* functions to a dumpstack.c file like other
architectures have it already and add a -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
compile flag to both dumpstack.c and stacktrace.c to prevent tail
call optimization.

Fixes callchains that looked e.g. like this:

[   12.868258] Call Trace:
[   12.868262] ([<0000000000008000>] 0x8000)

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-04-17 14:07:28 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
b01a37a749 s390/traps: preinitialize program check table
Preinitialize the program check table, so we can put it into the
read-only data section.
Also use only four byte entries for the table, since each program
check handler resides within the first 2GB. Therefore this reduces
the size of the table by 50% on 64 bit builds.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-23 11:14:25 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
0ed23b3e49 s390/kexec: remove CONFIG_KEXEC
Since "Kconfig: split the s390 base menu" CONFIG_KEXEC gets always selected.
Therefore there is no point in keeping CONFIG_KEXEC anywhere.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-26 15:45:24 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
305e4f108b s390/perf_events: compile only for CONFIG_64BIT
The whole hardware support is only available in zArch mode.
Fixes also this compile warning:

arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c: In function ‘cpumf_pmu_init’:
arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c:670:2: warning: left shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-26 15:45:20 +02:00
Jan Glauber
e4b8b3f33f s390: add support for runtime instrumentation
Allow user-space threads to use runtime instrumentation (RI). To enable RI
for a thread there is a new s390 specific system call, sys_s390_runtime_instr,
that takes as parameter a realtime signal number. If the RI facility is
available the system call sets up a control block for the calling thread with
the appropriate permissions for the thread to modify the control block.

The user-space thread can then use the store and modify RI instructions to
alter the control block and start/stop the instrumentation via RION/RIOFF.

If the user specified program buffer runs full RI triggers an external
interrupt. The external interrupt is translated to a real-time signal that
is delivered to the thread that enabled RI on that CPU. The number of
the real-time signal is the number specified in the RI system call. So,
user-space can select any available real-time signal number in case the
application itself uses real-time signals for other purposes.

The kernel saves the RI control blocks on task switch only if the running
thread was enabled for RI. Therefore, the performance impact on task switch
should be negligible if RI is not used.

RI is only enabled for user-space mode and is disabled for the supervisor
state.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-26 15:45:02 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
48a8ca03f8 s390/kexec: move machine_crash_shutdown() to machine_kexec.c
machine_crash_shutdown() was the only function in crash.c.
So move the function and delete one file.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-26 15:44:54 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
881730ad36 s390/cache: expose cpu cache topology via sysfs
Expose cpu cache topology via sysfs.
The created sysfs directory structure is compatible to what x86, ia64
and powerpc have.
On s390 we expose only information about cpu caches which are private
to a cpu via sysfs . Caches which are shared between cpus do not have
a sysfs representation.
The reason for that is that the file "shared_cpu_map" is mandatory
and only if running under LPAR it is possible to tell which cpus
share which cache. Second level hypervisors however do not and cannot
expose that information to guests.
In order to have a consistent view we made the choice to always only
expose information about private cpu caches via sysfs.

Example for a z196 cpu (cpu1 in /sys/devices/cpu):

cpu1/cache/index0/size -- 64K
cpu1/cache/index0/type -- Data
cpu1/cache/index0/level -- 1
cpu1/cache/index0/number_of_sets -- 64
cpu1/cache/index0/shared_cpu_map -- 00000000,00000002
cpu1/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list -- 1
cpu1/cache/index0/coherency_line_size -- 256
cpu1/cache/index0/ways_of_associativity -- 4
cpu1/cache/index1/size -- 128K
cpu1/cache/index1/type -- Instruction
cpu1/cache/index1/level -- 1
cpu1/cache/index1/number_of_sets -- 64
cpu1/cache/index1/shared_cpu_map -- 00000000,00000002
cpu1/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list -- 1
cpu1/cache/index1/coherency_line_size -- 256
cpu1/cache/index1/ways_of_associativity -- 8
cpu1/cache/index2/size -- 1536K
cpu1/cache/index2/type -- Unified
cpu1/cache/index2/level -- 2
cpu1/cache/index2/number_of_sets -- 512
cpu1/cache/index2/shared_cpu_map -- 00000000,00000002
cpu1/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list -- 1
cpu1/cache/index2/coherency_line_size -- 256
cpu1/cache/index2/ways_of_associativity -- 12

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-26 15:44:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
edd813bb35 s390: Use generic init_task
Same code. Use the generic version. The special Makefile treatment is
pointless anyway as init_task.o contains only data which is handled by
the linker script. So no point on being treated like head text.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120503085035.271439530@linutronix.de
2012-05-05 13:00:25 +02:00
Hendrik Brueckner
212188a596 [S390] perf: add support for s390x CPU counters
Add a perf PMU to access the CPU-measurement counter facility CPUM CF.
CPUM CF provides multiple counter sets for measuring generic,
problem-state, and crypto activaties.  Also an extended counter set for
the IBM System z10 and IBM z196 mainframes is available.

Counters from the basic and problem-state counter set are mapped to
generic perf hardware events.  Other counters are accessible through
raw events.

For a list of available counter sets and counters, see:

  - The Load-Program-Parameter and the CPU-Measurement Facilities (SA23-2260)
  - The CPU-Measurement Facility Extended Counters Definition for
    z10 and z196 (SA23-2261)

Reviewed-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-23 11:13:25 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
4857d4bbe9 [S390] kernel: Add OS info memory interface
In order to allow kdump based stand-alone dump, some information
has to be passed from the old kernel to the new dump kernel. This
is done via a the struct "os_info" that contains the following fields:
 * crashkernel base and size
 * reipl block
 * vmcoreinfo
 * init function
A pointer to os_info is stored at a well known storage location
and the whole structure as well as all fields are secured with
checksums.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-11 11:59:29 -04:00
Michael Holzheu
3ab121ab18 [S390] kernel: Add z/VM LGR detection
Currently the following mechanisms are available to move active
Linux on System z instances between machines:
* z/VM 6.2 SSI (Single System Image)
* Suspend/resume
For moving Linux instances in this patch the term LGR (Linux Guest
Relocation) is used. Because such an operation is critical, it
should be detectable from Linux. With this patch for both, a live
system and a kernel dump, the information about LGRs is accessible.
To identify a guest, stsi and stfle data is used. A new function
lgr_info_log() compares the current data (lgr_info_cur) with the
last recorded one (lgr_info_last). In case the two data sets differ,
lgr_info_cur is logged to the "lgr" s390dbf.

The following trigger points call lgr_info_log():
* panic
* die
* kdump
* LGR timer
* PSW restart
* QDIO recovery
* resume

This patch also changes the s390dbf hex_ascii view. Now only printable ASCII
characters are shown.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-11 11:59:29 -04:00
Martin Schwidefsky
8b646bd759 [S390] rework smp code
Define struct pcpu and merge some of the NR_CPUS arrays into it, including
__cpu_logical_map, current_set and smp_cpu_state. Split smp related
functions to those operating on physical cpus and the functions operating
on a logical cpu number. Make the functions for physical cpus use a
pointer to a struct pcpu. This hides the knowledge about cpu addresses in
smp.c, entry[64].S and swsusp_asm64.S, thus remove the sigp.h header.

The PSW restart mechanism is used to start secondary cpus, calling a
function on an online cpu, calling a function on the ipl cpu, and for
the nmi signal. Replace the different assembler functions with a
single function restart_int_handler. The new entry point calls a function
whose pointer is stored in the lowcore of the target cpu and it can wait
for the source cpu to stop. This covers all existing use cases.

Overall the code is now simpler and there are ~380 lines less code.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-11 11:59:28 -04:00
Heiko Carstens
83a24e3290 [S390] topology: get rid of ifdefs
Remove all ifdefs from topology code and also only compile it for the
CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK case. The new code selects SCHED_MC if SCHED_BOOK is
selected. SCHED_MC without SCHED_BOOK is not possible anymore.
Furthermore various sysfs attributes are not available anymore for the
!SCHED_BOOK case. In particular all attributes that correspond to
CPU polarization.
But since all real world kernels have SCHED_BOOK selected anyway this
doesn't matter too much.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-12-27 11:27:10 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
60a0c68df2 [S390] kdump backend code
This patch provides the architecture specific part of the s390 kdump
support.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30 15:16:42 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
d7b250e2a2 [S390] irq: merge irq.c and s390_ext.c
Merge irq.c and s390_ext.c into irq.c. That way all external interrupt
related functions are together.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-05-26 09:48:24 +02:00
Jan Glauber
5373db886b jump label: Add s390 support
Implement the architecture backend for jump label support on s390.

For a shared kernel booted from a NSS silently disable jump labels
because the NSS is read-only. Therefore jump labels will be disabled
in a shared kernel and can't be activated.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <6935d2c41ce111e1719176ed4bbd3dbe4de80855.1300299760.git.jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-04-04 13:43:16 -04:00
Martin Schwidefsky
1844c9bc0b [S390] add support for compressed kernels
Add the "bzImage" compile target and the necessary code  to generate
compressed kernel images. The old style uncompressed "image" target
is preserved, a simple make will build them both.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2010-02-26 22:37:33 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
2c2df118a6 [S390] smp: always reboot on cpu 0
Always reboot on logical cpu 0. This makes sure that the IPL cpu is
always the same and usually avoids strange numbering schemes between
physical and logical cpus.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2010-02-26 22:37:30 +01:00
Aristeu Rozanski
b0694685bc [S390] ftrace: build ftrace.o when CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS is set for s390
Trying to build a s390x kernel with CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS will fail
because ftrace.o is not built/linked.

Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-12-07 12:51:38 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
c48ff644f2 [S390] hibernation: merge files and move to kernel/
Merge the nearly empty C files and move everything from power/ to
kernel/. That way the files are easier to handle.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-09-11 10:29:45 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
6ac2a4ddd1 [S390] improve mcount code
Move the 64 bit mount code from mcount.S into mcount64.S and avoid
code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-09-11 10:29:43 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
88dbd20372 [S390] ftrace: add function graph tracer support
Function graph tracer support for s390.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-06-12 10:27:39 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
dfd9f7abc0 [S390] ftrace: add dynamic ftrace support
Dynamic ftrace support for s390.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-06-12 10:27:38 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
d90cbd469c [S390] add mini sclp driver
This adds a mini sclp device driver for very early use. The primary
and probably only use will be to emit a message to the console if the
cpu doesn't provide the minimum required capabilities to run the kernel.
After printing the message a disabled wait will be loaded and the
machine stops operating.
Printing the message is also part of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-06-12 10:27:30 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
f5daba1d41 [S390] split/move machine check handler code
Split machine check handler code and move it to cio and kernel code
where it belongs to. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-03-26 15:24:10 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
94f5b09d97 [S390] move sysinfo.c from drivers/s390 to arch/s390/kernel
All in sysinfo.c is core kernel code and not driver code. So move it
to arch/s390/kernel. Also includes some small cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-03-26 15:24:06 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
395d31d40c [S390] convert cpu related printks to pr_xxx macros.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-12-25 13:39:25 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
c185b783b0 [S390] Remove config options.
On s390 we always want to run with precise cputime accounting.
Remove the config options VIRT_TIMER and VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-12-25 13:39:15 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5d360a75f8 [S390] ftrace: function tracer backend for s390
This implements just the basic function tracer (_mcount) backend for s390.
The dynamic variant will come later.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-12-25 13:39:03 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
b020632e40 [S390] introduce vdso on s390
Add a vdso to speed up gettimeofday and clock_getres/clock_gettime for
CLOCK_REALTIME/CLOCK_MONOTONIC.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-12-25 13:38:55 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
23d1742179 [S390] Move memory detection code to own file.
Move memory detection code to own file and also simplify it.
Also add an interface which can be called at any time to get the
current memory layout. This interface is needed by our kernel
internal system dumper.

Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Frank Munzert <munzert@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-07-14 10:02:17 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
63506c4198 [S390] Introduce user_regset accessors for s390
Add the user_regset definitions for normal and compat processes, replace
the dump_regs core dump cruft with the generic CORE_DUMP_USER_REGSET and
replace binfmt_elf32.c with the generic compat_binfmt_elf.c implementation.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-07-14 10:02:09 +02:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
47494f6a84 [S390] remove -traditional
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
CC: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d7bb545d86 Merge branch 'semaphore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc
* 'semaphore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc:
  Remove DEBUG_SEMAPHORE from Kconfig
  Improve semaphore documentation
  Simplify semaphore implementation
  Add down_timeout and change ACPI to use it
  Introduce down_killable()
  Generic semaphore implementation
  Add semaphore.h to kernel_lock.c
  Fix quota.h includes
2008-04-18 08:25:29 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
64ac24e738 Generic semaphore implementation
Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility.  Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning.  Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17 10:42:34 -04:00
Heiko Carstens
dbd70fb499 [S390] cpu topology support for s390.
Add s390 backend so we can give the scheduler some hints about the
cpu topology.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:01 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
98c7b388af [S390] Get rid of memcpy gcc warning workaround.
Compile smp.o with -Wno-nonnull so gcc stops warning about memcpy
being used with a null parameter. Also remove the workaround code
and use a char * cast instead of a void * cast to do computations.

Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-03-05 12:37:17 +01:00
WANG Cong
53360fb196 [S390] Remove TOPDIR from Makefile
This patch removes TOPDIR from arch/s390/kernel/Makefile.

Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:29 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
0a87c5cfc0 [S390] vmur: fix diag14 exceptions with addresses > 2GB.
There are several s390 diagnose calls, which must be executed below the
2GB memory boundary. In order to enforce this, those diagnoses must be
compiled into the kernel. Currently diag 14 can be called within the
vmur kernel module from addresses above 2GB. This leads to specification
exceptions. This patch moves diag10, diag14 and diag210 into the new
diag.c file.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2007-08-22 13:51:47 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
bb11e3bdba [S390] Improved oops output.
This patch adds two improvements to the oops output. First it adds an
additional line after the PSW which decodes the different fields of it.
Second a disassembler is added that decodes the instructions surrounding
the faulting PSW. The output of a test oops now looks like this:

kernel BUG at init/main.c:419
illegal operation: 0001 [#1]
CPU:    0    Not tainted
Process swapper (pid: 0, task: 0000000000464968, ksp: 00000000004be000)
Krnl PSW : 0700000180000000 00000000000120b6 (rest_init+0x36/0x38)
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:0 PM:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000003 00000000004ba017 0000000000000022 0000000000000001
           000000000003a5f6 0000000000000000 00000000004be6a8 0000000000000000
           0000000000000000 00000000004b8200 0000000000003a50 0000000000008000
           0000000000516368 000000000033d008 00000000000120b2 00000000004bdee0
Krnl Code: 00000000000120a6: e3e0f0980024       stg     %r14,152(%r15)
           00000000000120ac: c0e500014296       brasl   %r14,3a5d8
           00000000000120b2: a7f40001           brc     15,120b4
          >00000000000120b6: 0707               bcr     0,%r7
           00000000000120b8: eb7ff0500024       stmg    %r7,%r15,80(%r15)
           00000000000120be: c0d000195825       larl    %r13,33d108
           00000000000120c4: a7f13f00           tmll    %r15,16128
           00000000000120c8: a7840001           brc     8,120ca
Call Trace:
([<00000000000120b2>] rest_init+0x32/0x38)
 [<00000000004be614>] start_kernel+0x37c/0x410
 [<0000000000012020>] _ehead+0x20/0x80

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2007-04-27 16:01:42 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
ab14de6c37 [S390] Convert memory detection into C code.
Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone.
Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this
function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an
early call to sort_main_extable().

This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup
sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of
head[31|64].S into C code.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
55dff5224a [S390] Move init_irq_proc to the other irq related functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:16:44 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
15e9b586e0 [S390] Reset infrastructure for re-IPL.
In case of re-IPL and diag308 doesn't work we have to reset all devices
manually and wait synchronously that each reset finished.
This patch adds the necessary infrastucture and the first exploiter of it.

Subsystems that need to add a function that needs to be called at re-IPL
may register/unregister this function via

struct reset_call {
	struct reset_call *next;
	void (*fn)(void);
};

void register_reset_call(struct reset_call *reset);
void unregister_reset_call(struct reset_call *reset);

When the registered function get called the context is:

- all cpus beside the current one are stopped
- all machine checks and interrupts are disabled
- prefixing is disabled
- a default machine check handler is available for use

The registered functions may not take any locks are sleep.

For the common I/O layer part of this patch:

Introduce a reset_call css_reset that does the following:
- clear all subchannels
- perform a rchp on all channel paths and wait for the resulting
  machine checks
This replaces the calls to clear_all_subchannels() and
cio_reset_channel_paths() for kexec and ccw reipl. reipl_ccw_dev() now
uses reipl_find_schid() to determine the subchannel id for a given
device id.
Also remove cio_reset_channel_paths() and friends since they are not
needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2006-12-04 15:40:26 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
ff6b8ea68f [S390] ipl/dump on panic.
It is now possible to specify a ccw/fcp dump device which is used to
automatically create a system dump in case of a kernel panic. The dump
device can be configured under /sys/firmware/dump.
In addition it is now possible to specify a ccw/fcp device which is used
for the next reboot of Linux. The reipl device can be configured under
/sys/firmware/reipl.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2006-09-20 15:58:49 +02:00