Commit Graph

260 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Baoquan He
0978a63f9c riscv, crash: wrap crash dumping code into crash related ifdefs
Now crash codes under kernel/ folder has been split out from kexec
code, crash dumping can be separated from kexec reboot in config
items on risc-v with some adjustments.

Here wrap up crash dumping codes with CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP ifdeffery, and
use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE) check to decide if compiling
in the crashkernel reservation code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240124051254.67105-13-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Cc: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-23 17:48:24 -08:00
Christophe Leroy
a5e8131a03 arm64, powerpc, riscv, s390, x86: ptdump: refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX
All architectures using the core ptdump functionality also implement
CONFIG_DEBUG_WX, and they all do it more or less the same way, with a
function called debug_checkwx() that is called by mark_rodata_ro(), which
is a substitute to ptdump_check_wx() when CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is set and a
no-op otherwise.

Refactor by centrally defining debug_checkwx() in linux/ptdump.h and call
debug_checkwx() immediately after calling mark_rodata_ro() instead of
calling it at the end of every mark_rodata_ro().

On x86_32, mark_rodata_ro() first checks __supported_pte_mask has _PAGE_NX
before calling debug_checkwx().  Now the check is inside the callee
ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx().

On powerpc_64, mark_rodata_ro() bails out early before calling
ptdump_check_wx() when the MMU doesn't have KERNEL_RO feature.  The check
is now also done in ptdump_check_wx() as it is called outside
mark_rodata_ro().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a59b102d7964261d31ead0316a9f18628e4e7a8e.1706610398.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 10:24:47 -08:00
Vincent Chen
d9807d60c1
riscv: mm: execute local TLB flush after populating vmemmap
The spare_init() calls memmap_populate() many times to create VA to PA
mapping for the VMEMMAP area, where all "struct page" are located once
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is defined. These "struct page" are later
initialized in the zone_sizes_init() function. However, during this
process, no sfence.vma instruction is executed for this VMEMMAP area.
This omission may cause the hart to fail to perform page table walk
because some data related to the address translation is invisible to the
hart. To solve this issue, the local_flush_tlb_kernel_range() is called
right after the sparse_init() to execute a sfence.vma instruction for this
VMEMMAP area, ensuring that all data related to the address translation
is visible to the hart.

Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117140333.2479667-1-vincent.chen@sifive.com
Fixes: 7a92fc8b4d ("mm: Introduce flush_cache_vmap_early()")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-31 12:37:26 -08:00
Sami Tolvanen
7df1ff5a5c
riscv: mm: Update mmap_rnd_bits_max
ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX is based on Sv39, which leaves a few
potential bits of mmap randomness on the table if we end up enabling
4/5-level paging. Update mmap_rnd_bits_max to take the final address
space size into account. This increases mmap_rnd_bits_max from 24 to
33 with Sv48/57.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230929211155.3910949-6-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-24 07:07:43 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
66f962d893
riscv: Fix build error on rv32 + XIP
commit 66f1e68093 ("riscv: Make XIP bootable again") restricted page
offset to the sv39 page offset instead of the default sv57, which makes
sense since probably the platforms that target XIP kernels do not
support anything else than sv39 and we do not try to find out the
largest address space supported on XIP kernels (ie set_satp_mode()).

But PAGE_OFFSET_L3 is not defined for rv32, so fix the build error by
restoring the previous behaviour which picks CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET for rv32.

Fixes: 66f1e68093 ("riscv: Make XIP bootable again")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/344dca85-5c48-44e1-bc64-4fa7973edd12@infradead.org/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118212120.2087803-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-18 13:51:37 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
ff172d4818
riscv: Use hugepage mappings for vmemmap
This will allow better TLB utilization and then should be more performant.

Before:

---[ vmemmap start ]---
0xffff8d8002000000-0xffff8d8012000000    0x000000046ec00000       256M PTE .   ..     ..   D A G . . W R V
---[ vmemmap end ]---

After:

---[ vmemmap start ]---
0xffff8d8002000000-0xffff8d8012000000    0x000000046ec00000       256M PMD .   ..     ..   D A G . . W R V
---[ vmemmap end ]---

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214132935.212864-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-11 08:01:47 -08:00
Frederik Haxel
66f1e68093
riscv: Make XIP bootable again
Currently, the XIP kernel seems to fail to boot due to missing
XIP_FIXUP and a wrong page_offset value. A superfluous XIP_FIXUP
has also been removed.

Signed-off-by: Frederik Haxel <haxel@fzi.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212130116.848530-2-haxel@fzi.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-09 19:33:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
56d428ae1c RISC-V Patches for the 6.7 Merge Window, Part 2
* Support for handling misaligned accesses in S-mode.
 * Probing for misaligned access support is now properly cached and
   handled in parallel.
 * PTDUMP now reflects the SW reserved bits, as well as the PBMT and
   NAPOT extensions.
 * Performance improvements for TLB flushing.
 * Support for many new relocations in the module loader.
 * Various bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for handling misaligned accesses in S-mode

 - Probing for misaligned access support is now properly cached and
   handled in parallel

 - PTDUMP now reflects the SW reserved bits, as well as the PBMT and
   NAPOT extensions

 - Performance improvements for TLB flushing

 - Support for many new relocations in the module loader

 - Various bug fixes and cleanups

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
  riscv: Optimize bitops with Zbb extension
  riscv: Rearrange hwcap.h and cpufeature.h
  drivers: perf: Do not broadcast to other cpus when starting a counter
  drivers: perf: Check find_first_bit() return value
  of: property: Add fw_devlink support for msi-parent
  RISC-V: Don't fail in riscv_of_parent_hartid() for disabled HARTs
  riscv: Fix set_memory_XX() and set_direct_map_XX() by splitting huge linear mappings
  riscv: Don't use PGD entries for the linear mapping
  RISC-V: Probe misaligned access speed in parallel
  RISC-V: Remove __init on unaligned_emulation_finish()
  RISC-V: Show accurate per-hart isa in /proc/cpuinfo
  RISC-V: Don't rely on positional structure initialization
  riscv: Add tests for riscv module loading
  riscv: Add remaining module relocations
  riscv: Avoid unaligned access when relocating modules
  riscv: split cache ops out of dma-noncoherent.c
  riscv: Improve flush_tlb_kernel_range()
  riscv: Make __flush_tlb_range() loop over pte instead of flushing the whole tlb
  riscv: Improve flush_tlb_range() for hugetlb pages
  riscv: Improve tlb_flush()
  ...
2023-11-10 09:23:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d46392bbf5 RISC-V Patches for the 6.7 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for cbo.zero in userspace.
 * Support for CBOs on ACPI-based systems.
 * A handful of improvements for the T-Head cache flushing ops.
 * Support for software shadow call stacks.
 * Various cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for cbo.zero in userspace

 - Support for CBOs on ACPI-based systems

 - A handful of improvements for the T-Head cache flushing ops

 - Support for software shadow call stacks

 - Various cleanups and fixes

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (31 commits)
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Fix vDSO SIGSEGV
  riscv: configs: defconfig: Enable configs required for RZ/Five SoC
  riscv: errata: prefix T-Head mnemonics with th.
  riscv: put interrupt entries into .irqentry.text
  riscv: mm: Update the comment of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET
  riscv: Using TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE marco replace zihintpause
  riscv/mm: Fix the comment for swap pte format
  RISC-V: clarify the QEMU workaround in ISA parser
  riscv: correct pt_level name via pgtable_l5/4_enabled
  RISC-V: Provide pgtable_l5_enabled on rv32
  clocksource: timer-riscv: Increase rating of clock_event_device for Sstc
  clocksource: timer-riscv: Don't enable/disable timer interrupt
  lkdtm: Fix CFI_BACKWARD on RISC-V
  riscv: Use separate IRQ shadow call stacks
  riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack
  riscv: Move global pointer loading to a macro
  riscv: Deduplicate IRQ stack switching
  riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe
  RISC-V: cacheflush: Initialize CBO variables on ACPI systems
  RISC-V: ACPI: RHCT: Add function to get CBO block sizes
  ...
2023-11-08 09:21:18 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
05942f780a
Merge patch series "riscv: Fix set_memory_XX() and set_direct_map_XX()"
Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says:

Those 2 patches fix the set_memory_XX() and set_direct_map_XX() APIs, which
in turn fix STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and memfd_secret(). Those were broken since the
permission changes were not applied to the linear mapping because the linear
mapping is mapped using hugepages and walk_page_range_novma() does not split
such mappings.

To fix that, patch 1 disables PGD mappings in the linear mapping as it is
hard to propagate changes at this level in *all* the page tables, this has the
downside of disabling PMD mapping for sv32 and PUD (1GB) mapping for sv39 in
the linear mapping (for specific kernels, we could add a Kconfig to enable
ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP and STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if needed, I'm pretty sure we'll
discuss that).

patch 2 implements the split of the huge linear mappings so that
walk_page_range_novma() can properly apply the permissions. The whole split is
protected with mmap_sem in write mode, but I'm wondering if that's enough,
any opinion on that is appreciated.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: Fix set_memory_XX() and set_direct_map_XX() by splitting huge linear mappings
  riscv: Don't use PGD entries for the linear mapping

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108075930.7157-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-08 07:08:35 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
629db01c64
riscv: Don't use PGD entries for the linear mapping
Propagating changes at this level is cumbersome as we need to go through
all the page tables when that happens (either when changing the
permissions or when splitting the mapping).

Note that this prevents the use of 4MB mapping for sv32 and 1GB mapping for
sv39 in the linear mapping.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108075930.7157-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-11-08 07:08:32 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
10128f8b16
RISC-V: Provide pgtable_l5_enabled on rv32
A few of the other page table level helpers are defined on rv32, but not
pgtable_l5_enabled.  This adds the definition as a constant and converts
pgtable_l4_enabled to a constant as well.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230830044129.11481-2-palmer@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-10-31 19:15:50 -07:00
Baoquan He
3936539504 riscv: kdump: use generic interface to simplify crashkernel reservation
With the help of newly changed function parse_crashkernel() and generic
reserve_crashkernel_generic(), crashkernel reservation can be simplified
by steps:

1) Add a new header file <asm/crash_core.h>, and define CRASH_ALIGN,
   CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX, CRASH_ADDR_HIGH_MAX and
   DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE in <asm/crash_core.h>;

2) Add arch_reserve_crashkernel() to call parse_crashkernel() and
   reserve_crashkernel_generic();

3) Add ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION Kconfig in
   arch/riscv/Kconfig.

The old reserve_crashkernel_low() and reserve_crashkernel() can be
removed.

[chenjiahao16@huawei.com: fix crashkernel reserving problem on RISC-V]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230925024333.730964-1-chenjiahao16@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230914033142.676708-9-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-04 10:41:58 -07:00
Baoquan He
a9e1a3d84e crash_core: change the prototype of function parse_crashkernel()
Add two parameters 'low_size' and 'high' to function parse_crashkernel(),
later crashkernel=,high|low parsing will be added.  Make adjustments in
all call sites of parse_crashkernel() in arch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230914033142.676708-3-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-04 10:41:58 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
f578055558
Merge patch series "riscv: Introduce KASLR"
Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says:

The following KASLR implementation allows to randomize the kernel mapping:

- virtually: we expect the bootloader to provide a seed in the device-tree
- physically: only implemented in the EFI stub, it relies on the firmware to
  provide a seed using EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. arm64 has a similar implementation
  hence the patch 3 factorizes KASLR related functions for riscv to take
  advantage.

The new virtual kernel location is limited by the early page table that only
has one PUD and with the PMD alignment constraint, the kernel can only take
< 512 positions.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions
  libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32
  arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c
  riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic
  riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-09-08 11:25:13 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
84fe419dc7
riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR
KASLR implementation relies on a relocatable kernel so that we can move
the kernel mapping.

The seed needed to virtually move the kernel is taken from the device tree,
so we rely on the bootloader to provide a correct seed. Zkr could be used
unconditionnally instead if implemented, but that's for another patch.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-09-05 19:49:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e0152e7481 RISC-V Patches for the 6.6 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base" device
   tree interfaces for probing extensions.
 * Support for userspace access to the performance counters.
 * Support for more instructions in kprobes.
 * Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB.
 * Support for KCFI.
 * Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations.
 * ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8.
 * mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden
   behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel).
 * Also various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base"
   device tree interfaces for probing extensions

 - Support for userspace access to the performance counters

 - Support for more instructions in kprobes

 - Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB

 - Support for KCFI

 - Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations

 - ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8

 - mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden
   behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel)

 - Also various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Restrict DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT for RISC-V
  riscv: support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC with static keys
  riscv: Move create_tmp_mapping() to init sections
  riscv: Mark KASAN tmp* page tables variables as static
  riscv: mm: use bitmap_zero() API
  riscv: enable DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
  riscv: remove redundant mv instructions
  RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes
  RISC-V: mm: Update pgtable comment documentation
  RISC-V: mm: Add tests for RISC-V mm
  RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57
  riscv: enable DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC for !dma_coherent
  riscv: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the smallest value
  riscv: support the elf-fdpic binfmt loader
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: support 64-bit systems
  riscv: Allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
  riscv/purgatory: Disable CFI
  riscv: Add CFI error handling
  riscv: Add ftrace_stub_graph
  riscv: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions
  ...
2023-09-01 08:09:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b96a3e9142 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list")
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP.  It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
 
 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
 
 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
 
 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages.  These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support tracking
   KSM-placed zero-pages").
 
 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
 
 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
 
 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD").
 
 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").
 
 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
 
 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
 
 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
 
 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap").  And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").
 
 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
 
 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the GENERIC_IOREMAP
   ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take
   GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
 
 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
 
 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep").  Liam also developed some efficiency improvements
   ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
 
 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation, from
   Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").
 
 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").
 
 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code ("Two
   minor cleanups for compaction").
 
 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle most
   file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").
 
 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").
 
 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
 
 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
 
 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
 
 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
 
 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
 
 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for memmap
   on memory feature on ppc64").
 
 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock migratetype").
 
 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
 
 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").
 
 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
 
 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").
 
 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
 
 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").
 
 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
 
 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table range
   API").
 
 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
 
 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM subsystem
   documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in
   add_to_avail_list")

 - Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.

 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").

 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").

 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support
   tracking KSM-placed zero-pages").

 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").

 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").

 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with
   UFFD").

 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").

 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").

 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").

 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").

 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").

 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").

 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").

 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the
   GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert
   architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way").

 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").

 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency
   improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").

 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation,
   from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").

 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").

 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code
   ("Two minor cleanups for compaction").

 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle
   most file-backed faults under the VMA lock").

 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").

 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").

 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").

 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").

 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").

 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").

 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").

 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").

 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").

 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for
   memmap on memory feature on ppc64").

 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock
   migratetype").

 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").

 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").

 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").

 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").

 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").

 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").

 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").

 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table
   range API").

 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").

 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").

 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM
   subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation").

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits)
  maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree
  maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append()
  secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()
  nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context
  hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()
  mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
  mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc
  mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc
  mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()
  mm: remove enum page_entry_size
  mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
  mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
  mm: remove checks for pte_index
  memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap
  mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio
  mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry()
  mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio
  mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP
  selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0
  selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check
  ...
2023-08-29 14:25:26 -07:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle)
380f2c1ae9 riscv: convert alloc_{pmd, pte}_late() to use ptdescs
As part of the conversions to replace pgtable constructor/destructors with
ptdesc equivalents, convert various page table functions to use ptdescs.

Some of the functions use the *get*page*() helper functions.  Convert
these to use pagetable_alloc() and ptdesc_address() instead to help
standardize page tables further.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-27-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21 13:37:57 -07:00
Chen Jiahao
5882e5acf1
riscv: kdump: Implement crashkernel=X,[high,low]
On riscv, the current crash kernel allocation logic is trying to
allocate within 32bit addressible memory region by default, if
failed, try to allocate without 4G restriction.

In need of saving DMA zone memory while allocating a relatively large
crash kernel region, allocating the reserved memory top down in
high memory, without overlapping the DMA zone, is a mature solution.
Here introduce the parameter option crashkernel=X,[high,low].

One can reserve the crash kernel from high memory above DMA zone range
by explicitly passing "crashkernel=X,high"; or reserve a memory range
below 4G with "crashkernel=X,low".

Signed-off-by: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726175000.2536220-2-chenjiahao16@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-08-16 07:51:48 -07:00
Nick Desaulniers
d2402048bc
riscv: mm: fix 2 instances of -Wmissing-variable-declarations
I'm looking to enable -Wmissing-variable-declarations behind W=1. 0day
bot spotted the following instance in ARCH=riscv builds:

  arch/riscv/mm/init.c:276:7: warning: no previous extern declaration
  for non-static variable 'trampoline_pg_dir'
  [-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
  276 | pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
      |       ^
  arch/riscv/mm/init.c:276:1: note: declare 'static' if the variable is
  not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
  276 | pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
      | ^
  arch/riscv/mm/init.c:279:7: warning: no previous extern declaration
  for non-static variable 'early_pg_dir'
  [-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
  279 | pgd_t early_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
      |       ^
  arch/riscv/mm/init.c:279:1: note: declare 'static' if the variable is
  not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
  279 | pgd_t early_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
      | ^

These symbols are referenced by more than one translation unit, so make
sure they're both declared and include the correct header for their
declarations. Finally, sort the list of includes to help keep them tidy.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/202308081000.tTL1ElTr-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808-riscv_static-v2-1-2a1e2d2c7a4f@google.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-08-08 15:31:34 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
c3bcc65d4d
riscv: Start of DRAM should at least be aligned on PMD size for the direct mapping
So that we do not end up mapping the whole linear mapping using 4K
pages, which is slow at boot time, and also very likely at runtime.

So make sure we align the start of DRAM on a PMD boundary.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3335068f87 ("riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear mapping")
Tested-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230704121837.248976-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-08-04 10:28:04 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang
b690e266da
riscv: mm: fix truncation warning on RV32
lkp reports below sparse warning when building for RV32:
arch/riscv/mm/init.c:1204:48: sparse: warning: cast truncates bits from
constant value (100000000 becomes 0)

IMO, the reason we didn't see this truncates bug in real world is "0"
means MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE in memblock and there's no RV32 HW
with more than 4GB memory.

Fix it anyway to make sparse happy.

Fixes: decf89f86e ("riscv: try to allocate crashkern region from 32bit addressible memory")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306080034.SLiCiOMn-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709171036.1906-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-12 07:44:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4f6b6c2b2f RISC-V Patches for the 6.5 Merge Window, Part 2
* A bunch of fixes/cleanups from the first part of the merge window,
   mostly related to ACPI and vector as those were large.
 * Some documentation improvements, mostly related to the new code.
 * The "riscv,isa" DT key is deprecated.
 * Support for link-time dead code elimination.
 * Support for minor fault registration in userfaultd.
 * A handful of cleanups around CMO alternatives.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A bunch of fixes/cleanups from the first part of the merge window,
   mostly related to ACPI and vector as those were large

 - Some documentation improvements, mostly related to the new code

 - The "riscv,isa" DT key is deprecated

 - Support for link-time dead code elimination

 - Support for minor fault registration in userfaultd

 - A handful of cleanups around CMO alternatives

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (23 commits)
  riscv: mm: mark noncoherent_supported as __ro_after_init
  riscv: mm: mark CBO relate initialization funcs as __init
  riscv: errata: thead: only set cbom size & noncoherent during boot
  riscv: Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR
  RISC-V: Document the ISA string parsing rules for ACPI
  risc-v: Fix order of IPI enablement vs RCU startup
  mm: riscv: fix an unsafe pte read in huge_pte_alloc()
  dt-bindings: riscv: deprecate riscv,isa
  RISC-V: drop error print from riscv_hartid_to_cpuid()
  riscv: Discard vector state on syscalls
  riscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready
  riscv: Enable ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE for s2idle
  riscv: vdso: include vdso/vsyscall.h for vdso_data
  selftests: Test RISC-V Vector's first-use handler
  riscv: vector: clear V-reg in the first-use trap
  riscv: vector: only enable interrupts in the first-use trap
  RISC-V: Fix up some vector state related build failures
  RISC-V: Document that V registers are clobbered on syscalls
  riscv: disable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION for LLD
  riscv: enable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
  ...
2023-07-07 10:07:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7b82e90411 asm-generic updates for 6.5
These are cleanups for architecture specific header files:
 
  - the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync
    and are really pointless, so these get removed
 
  - The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture
    specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer
    architectures that use new enough userspace compilers
 
  - A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type
    checking, forcing the use of pointers
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are cleanups for architecture specific header files:

   - the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync and
     are really pointless, so these get removed

   - The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture
     specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer
     architectures that use new enough userspace compilers

   - A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type checking,
     forcing the use of pointers"

* tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  syscalls: Remove file path comments from headers
  tools arch: Remove uapi bitsperlong.h of hexagon and microblaze
  asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch
  m68k/mm: Make pfn accessors static inlines
  arm64: memory: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
  ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
  asm-generic/page.h: Make pfn accessors static inlines
  xen/netback: Pass (void *) to virt_to_page()
  netfs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
  cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() in cifsglob
  cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
  riscv: mm: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
  ARC: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() in init
  m68k: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() virt_to_page()
  fs/proc/kcore.c: Pass a pointer to virt_addr_valid()
2023-07-06 10:06:04 -07:00
Woody Zhang
85fadc0d04
riscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready
The initial memblock metadata is accessed from kernel image mapping. The
regions arrays need to "reallocated" from memblock and accessed through
linear mapping to cover more memblock regions. So the resizing should
not be allowed until linear mapping is ready. Note that there are
memblock allocations when building linear mapping.

This patch is similar to 24cc61d8cb ("arm64: memblock: don't permit
memblock resizing until linear mapping is up").

In following log, many memblock regions are reserved before
create_linear_mapping_page_table(). And then it triggered reallocation
of memblock.reserved.regions and memcpy the old array in kernel image
mapping to the new array in linear mapping which caused a page fault.

[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf01f000-0x00000000bf01ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf021000-0x00000000bf021fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf023000-0x00000000bf023fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf025000-0x00000000bf025fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf027000-0x00000000bf027fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf029000-0x00000000bf029fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02b000-0x00000000bf02bfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02d000-0x00000000bf02dfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02f000-0x00000000bf02ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf030000-0x00000000bf030fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[    0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080000000..0x000000008007ffff (512 KiB) map non-reusable mmode_resv0@80000000
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf000000-0x00000000bf001fed] paging_init+0x19a/0x5ae
[    0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 4096 bytes align=0x1000 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 alloc_pmd_fixmap+0x14/0x1c
[    0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x000000017ffff000-0x000000017fffffff] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x128
[    0.000000] memblock: reserved is doubled to 256 at [0x000000017fffd000-0x000000017fffe7ff]
[    0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ff600000ffffd000
[    0.000000] Oops [#1]
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.4.0-rc1-00011-g99a670b2069c #66
[    0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.000000] epc : __memcpy+0x60/0xf8
[    0.000000]  ra : memblock_double_array+0x192/0x248
[    0.000000] epc : ffffffff8081d214 ra : ffffffff80a3dfc0 sp : ffffffff81403bd0
[    0.000000]  gp : ffffffff814fbb38 tp : ffffffff8140dac0 t0 : 0000000001600000
[    0.000000]  t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 000000008f001000 s0 : ffffffff81403c60
[    0.000000]  s1 : ffffffff80c0bc98 a0 : ff600000ffffd000 a1 : ffffffff80c0bcd8
[    0.000000]  a2 : 0000000000000c00 a3 : ffffffff80c0c8d8 a4 : 0000000080000000
[    0.000000]  a5 : 0000000000080000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000080200000
[    0.000000]  s2 : ff600000ffffd000 s3 : 0000000000002000 s4 : 0000000000000c00
[    0.000000]  s5 : ffffffff80c0bc60 s6 : ffffffff80c0bcc8 s7 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s8 : ffffffff814fd0a8 s9 : 000000017fffe7ff s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s11: 0000000000001000 t3 : 0000000000001000 t4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  t5 : 000000008f003000 t6 : ff600000ffffd000
[    0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: ff600000ffffd000 cause: 000000000000000f
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff8081d214>] __memcpy+0x60/0xf8
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a3e1a2>] memblock_add_range.isra.14+0x12c/0x162
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a3e36a>] memblock_reserve+0x6e/0x8c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a123fc>] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x128
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a1256a>] memblock_phys_alloc_range+0x5e/0x6a
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a04732>] alloc_pmd_fixmap+0x14/0x1c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a0475a>] alloc_p4d_fixmap+0xc/0x14
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a04a36>] create_pgd_mapping+0x98/0x17c
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a04e9e>] create_linear_mapping_range.constprop.10+0xe4/0x112
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a05bb8>] paging_init+0x3ec/0x5ae
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a03354>] setup_arch+0xb2/0x576
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff80a00726>] start_kernel+0x72/0x57e
[    0.000000] Code: b303 0285 b383 0305 be03 0385 be83 0405 bf03 0485 (b023) 00ef
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[    0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

Fixes: 671f9a3e2e ("RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages")
Signed-off-by: Woody Zhang <woodylab@foxmail.com>
Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_FBB94CE615C5CCE7701CD39C15CCE0EE9706@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-04 08:58:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
533925cb76 RISC-V Patches for the 6.5 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for ACPI.
 * Various cleanups to the ISA string parsing, including making them
   case-insensitive
 * Support for the vector extension.
 * Support for independent irq/softirq stacks.
 * Our CPU DT binding now has "unevaluatedProperties: false"
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for ACPI

 - Various cleanups to the ISA string parsing, including making them
   case-insensitive

 - Support for the vector extension

 - Support for independent irq/softirq stacks

 - Our CPU DT binding now has "unevaluatedProperties: false"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (78 commits)
  riscv: hibernate: remove WARN_ON in save_processor_state
  dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: switch to unevaluatedProperties: false
  dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: add a ref the common cpu schema
  riscv: stack: Add config of thread stack size
  riscv: stack: Support HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
  riscv: stack: Support HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
  RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA
  dt-bindings: riscv: explicitly mention assumption of Zicntr & Zihpm support
  RISC-V: remove decrement/increment dance in ISA string parser
  RISC-V: rework comments in ISA string parser
  RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing
  RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping
  RISC-V: simplify register width check in ISA string parsing
  perf: RISC-V: Limit the number of counters returned from SBI
  riscv: replace deprecated scall with ecall
  riscv: uprobes: Restore thread.bad_cause
  riscv: mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first
  riscv: mm: Pre-allocate PGD entries for vmalloc/modules area
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zba, Zbb, and Zbs
  RISC-V: Track ISA extensions per hart
  ...
2023-06-30 09:37:26 -07:00
Björn Töpel
7d3332be01
riscv: mm: Pre-allocate PGD entries for vmalloc/modules area
The RISC-V port requires that kernel PGD entries are to be
synchronized between MMs. This is done via the vmalloc_fault()
function, that simply copies the PGD entries from init_mm to the
faulting one.

Historically, faulting in PGD entries have been a source for both bugs
[1], and poor performance.

One way to get rid of vmalloc faults is by pre-allocating the PGD
entries. Pre-allocating the entries potientially wastes 64 * 4K (65 on
SV39). The pre-allocation function is pulled from Jörg Rödel's x86
work, with the addition of 3-level page tables (PMD allocations).

The pmd_alloc() function needs the ptlock cache to be initialized
(when split page locks is enabled), so the pre-allocation is done in a
RISC-V specific pgtable_cache_init() implementation.

Pre-allocate the kernel PGD entries for the vmalloc/modules area, but
only for 64b platforms.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200508144043.13893-1-joro@8bytes.org/ # [1]
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531093817.665799-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-19 17:58:01 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
49a0a37315
riscv: Check the virtual alignment before choosing a map size
We used to only check the alignment of the physical address to decide
which mapping would fit for a certain region of the linear mapping, but
it is not enough since the virtual address must also be aligned, so check
that too.

Fixes: 3335068f87 ("riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear mapping")
Reported-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/tencent_7C3B580B47C1B17C16488EC1@qq.com/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607125851.63370-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-07 07:14:00 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
25abe0db92
riscv: Fix kfence now that the linear mapping can be backed by PUD/P4D/PGD
RISC-V Kfence implementation used to rely on the fact the linear mapping
was backed by at most PMD hugepages, which is not true anymore since
commit 3335068f87 ("riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear
mapping").

Instead of splitting PUD/P4D/PGD mappings afterwards, directly map the
kfence pool region using PTE mappings by allocating this region before
setup_vm_final().

Reported-by: syzbot+a74d57bddabbedd75135@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a74d57bddabbedd75135
Fixes: 3335068f87 ("riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606130444.25090-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-07 07:13:53 -07:00
Hsieh-Tseng Shen
6569fc12e4
riscv: mm: Ensure prot of VM_WRITE and VM_EXEC must be readable
Commit 8aeb7b17f0 ("RISC-V: Make mmap() with PROT_WRITE imply PROT_READ")
allows riscv to use mmap with PROT_WRITE only, and meanwhile mmap with w+x
is also permitted. However, when userspace tries to access this page with
PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, which causes infinite loop at load page fault as
well as it triggers soft lockup. According to riscv privileged spec,
"Writable pages must also be marked readable". The fix to drop the
`PAGE_COPY_READ_EXEC` and then `PAGE_COPY_EXEC` would be just used instead.
This aligns the other arches (i.e arm64) for protection_map.

Fixes: 8aeb7b17f0 ("RISC-V: Make mmap() with PROT_WRITE imply PROT_READ")
Signed-off-by: Hsieh-Tseng Shen <woodrow.shen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425102828.1616812-1-woodrow.shen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-07 07:13:25 -07:00
Linus Walleij
a7d270d71a riscv: mm: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
Functions that work on a pointer to virtual memory such as
virt_to_pfn() and users of that function such as
virt_to_page() are supposed to pass a pointer to virtual
memory, ideally a (void *) or other pointer. However since
many architectures implement virt_to_pfn() as a macro,
this function becomes polymorphic and accepts both a
(unsigned long) and a (void *).

Fix this in the RISCV mm init code, so we can implement
a strongly typed virt_to_pfn().

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2023-05-29 11:27:07 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti
33d418da6f
riscv: Fix unused variable warning when BUILTIN_DTB is set
commit ef69d2559f ("riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap
region") wrongly moved the #ifndef CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB surrounding the pa
variable definition in create_fdt_early_page_table(), so move it back to
its right place to quiet the following warning:

../arch/riscv/mm/init.c: In function ‘create_fdt_early_page_table’:
../arch/riscv/mm/init.c:925:12: warning: unused variable ‘pa’ [-Wunused-variable]
  925 |  uintptr_t pa = dtb_pa & ~(PMD_SIZE - 1);

Fixes: ef69d2559f ("riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap region")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519131311.391960-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-05-24 06:59:35 -07:00
Song Shuai
e4ef93edd4
riscv: mm: remove redundant parameter of create_fdt_early_page_table
create_fdt_early_page_table() explicitly uses early_pg_dir for
32-bit fdt mapping and the pgdir parameter is redundant here.
So remove it and its caller.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Fixes: ef69d2559f ("riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap region")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230426100009.685435-1-suagrfillet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-29 13:03:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
89d77f71f4 RISC-V Patches for the 6.4 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for runtime detection of the Svnapot extension.
 * Support for Zicboz when clearing pages.
 * We've moved to GENERIC_ENTRY.
 * Support for !MMU on rv32 systems.
 * The linear region is now mapped via huge pages.
 * Support for building relocatable kernels.
 * Support for the hwprobe interface.
 * Various fixes and cleanups throughout the tree.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.4-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for runtime detection of the Svnapot extension

 - Support for Zicboz when clearing pages

 - We've moved to GENERIC_ENTRY

 - Support for !MMU on rv32 systems

 - The linear region is now mapped via huge pages

 - Support for building relocatable kernels

 - Support for the hwprobe interface

 - Various fixes and cleanups throughout the tree

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.4-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (57 commits)
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Explicity check for -1 in vdso init
  RISC-V: hwprobe: There can only be one first
  riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line
  dt-bindings: riscv: add sv57 mmu-type
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Remove __init on probe_vendor_features()
  riscv: Use --emit-relocs in order to move .rela.dyn in init
  riscv: Check relocations at compile time
  powerpc: Move script to check relocations at compile time in scripts/
  riscv: Introduce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
  riscv: Move .rela.dyn outside of init to avoid empty relocations
  riscv: Prepare EFI header for relocatable kernels
  riscv: Unconditionnally select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
  riscv: Fix ptdump when KASAN is enabled
  riscv: Fix EFI stub usage of KASAN instrumented strcmp function
  riscv: Move DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA to the kernel address space
  riscv: Rework kasan population functions
  riscv: Split early and final KASAN population functions
  riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear mapping
  riscv: Move the linear mapping creation in its own function
  riscv: Get rid of riscv_pfn_base variable
  ...
2023-04-28 16:55:39 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
26e7aacb83
riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line
Add 2 early command line parameters that allow to downgrade satp mode
(using the same naming as x86):
- "no5lvl": use a 4-level page table (down from sv57 to sv48)
- "no4lvl": use a 3-level page table (down from sv57/sv48 to sv39)

Note that going through the device tree to get the kernel command line
works with ACPI too since the efi stub creates a device tree anyway with
the command line.

In KASAN kernels, we can't use the libfdt that early in the boot process
since we are not ready to execute instrumented functions. So instead of
using the "generic" libfdt, we compile our own versions of those functions
that are not instrumented and that are prefixed so that they do not
conflict with the generic ones. We also need the non-instrumented versions
of the string functions and the prefixed versions of memcpy/memmove.

This is largely inspired by commit aacd149b62 ("arm64: head: avoid
relocating the kernel twice for KASLR") from which I removed compilation
flags that were not relevant to RISC-V at the moment (LTO, SCS). Also
note that we have to link with -z norelro to avoid ld.lld to throw a
warning with the new .got sections, like in commit 311bea3cb9 ("arm64:
link with -z norelro for LLD or aarch64-elf").

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424092313.178699-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-26 07:30:52 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
310c33dc7a
Merge patch series "Introduce 64b relocatable kernel"
Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says:

After multiple attempts, this patchset is now based on the fact that the
64b kernel mapping was moved outside the linear mapping.

The first patch allows to build relocatable kernels but is not selected
by default. That patch is a requirement for KASLR.
The second and third patches take advantage of an already existing powerpc
script that checks relocations at compile-time, and uses it for riscv.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: Use --emit-relocs in order to move .rela.dyn in init
  riscv: Check relocations at compile time
  powerpc: Move script to check relocations at compile time in scripts/
  riscv: Introduce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
  riscv: Move .rela.dyn outside of init to avoid empty relocations
  riscv: Prepare EFI header for relocatable kernels

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329045329.64565-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-19 07:47:45 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
39b3307294
riscv: Introduce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
This config allows to compile 64b kernel as PIE and to relocate it at
any virtual address at runtime: this paves the way to KASLR.
Runtime relocation is possible since relocation metadata are embedded into
the kernel.

Note that relocating at runtime introduces an overhead even if the
kernel is loaded at the same address it was linked at and that the compiler
options are those used in arm64 which uses the same RELA relocation
format.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329045329.64565-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-19 07:46:30 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
2667e3673f
Merge patch series "RISC-V kasan rework"
Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says:

As described in patch 2, our current kasan implementation is intricate,
so I tried to simplify the implementation and mimic what arm64/x86 are
doing.

In addition it fixes UEFI bootflow with a kasan kernel and kasan inline
instrumentation: all kasan configurations were tested on a large ubuntu
kernel with success with KASAN_KUNIT_TEST and KASAN_MODULE_TEST.

inline ubuntu config + uefi:
 sv39: OK
 sv48: OK
 sv57: OK

outline ubuntu config + uefi:
 sv39: OK
 sv48: OK
 sv57: OK

Actually 1 test always fails with KASAN_KUNIT_TEST that I have to check:
KASAN failure expected in "set_bit(nr, addr)", but none occurrred

Note that Palmer recently proposed to remove COMMAND_LINE_SIZE from the
userspace abi
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221211061358.28035-1-palmer@rivosinc.com/T/
so that we can finally increase the command line to fit all kasan kernel
parameters.

All of this should hopefully fix the syzkaller riscv build that has been
failing for a few months now, any test is appreciated and if I can help
in any way, please ask.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: Unconditionnally select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
  riscv: Fix ptdump when KASAN is enabled
  riscv: Fix EFI stub usage of KASAN instrumented strcmp function
  riscv: Move DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA to the kernel address space
  riscv: Rework kasan population functions
  riscv: Split early and final KASAN population functions

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203075232.274282-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-19 07:24:56 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
401e844888
riscv: Move DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA to the kernel address space
The early virtual address should lie in the kernel address space for
inline kasan instrumentation to succeed, otherwise kasan tries to
dereference an address that does not exist in the address space (since
kasan only maps *kernel* address space, not the userspace).

Simply use the very first address of the kernel address space for the
early fdt mapping.

It allowed an Ubuntu kernel to boot successfully with inline
instrumentation.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203075232.274282-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-19 07:24:51 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
3335068f87
riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear mapping
During the early page table creation, we used to set the mapping for
PAGE_OFFSET to the kernel load address: but the kernel load address is
always offseted by PMD_SIZE which makes it impossible to use PUD/P4D/PGD
pages as this physical address is not aligned on PUD/P4D/PGD size (whereas
PAGE_OFFSET is).

But actually we don't have to establish this mapping (ie set va_pa_offset)
that early in the boot process because:

- first, setup_vm installs a temporary kernel mapping and among other
  things, discovers the system memory,
- then, setup_vm_final creates the final kernel mapping and takes
  advantage of the discovered system memory to create the linear
  mapping.

During the first phase, we don't know the start of the system memory and
then until the second phase is finished, we can't use the linear mapping at
all and phys_to_virt/virt_to_phys translations must not be used because it
would result in a different translation from the 'real' one once the final
mapping is installed.

So here we simply delay the initialization of va_pa_offset to after the
system memory discovery. But to make sure noone uses the linear mapping
before, we add some guard in the DEBUG_VIRTUAL config.

Finally we can use PUD/P4D/PGD hugepages when possible, which will result
in a better TLB utilization.

Note that:
- this does not apply to rv32 as the kernel mapping lies in the linear
  mapping.
- we rely on the firmware to protect itself using PMP.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> # DT bits
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324155421.271544-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-18 20:43:04 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
8589e346bb
riscv: Move the linear mapping creation in its own function
No change intended, it just splits the linear mapping creation from
setup_vm_final: this prepares for upcoming additions to the linear
mapping creation.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324155421.271544-3-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-18 20:43:03 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
a7407a1318
riscv: Get rid of riscv_pfn_base variable
Use directly phys_ram_base instead, riscv_pfn_base is just the pfn of
the address contained in phys_ram_base.

Even if there is no functional change intended in this patch, actually
setting phys_ram_base that early changes the behaviour of
kernel_mapping_pa_to_va during the early boot: phys_ram_base used to be
zero before this patch and now it is set to the physical start address of
the kernel. But it does not break the conversion of a kernel physical
address into a virtual address since kernel_mapping_pa_to_va should only
be used on kernel physical addresses, i.e. addresses greater than the
physical start address of the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324155421.271544-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-18 20:43:02 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
1b50f956c8
riscv: No need to relocate the dtb as it lies in the fixmap region
We used to access the dtb via its linear mapping address but now that the
dtb early mapping was moved in the fixmap region, we can keep using this
address since it is present in swapper_pg_dir, and remove the dtb
relocation.

Note that the relocation was wrong anyway since early_memremap() is
restricted to 256K whereas the maximum fdt size is 2MB.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329081932.79831-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-13 18:14:40 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
ef69d2559f
riscv: Move early dtb mapping into the fixmap region
riscv establishes 2 virtual mappings:

- early_pg_dir maps the kernel which allows to discover the system
  memory
- swapper_pg_dir installs the final mapping (linear mapping included)

We used to map the dtb in early_pg_dir using DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA, and this
mapping was not carried over in swapper_pg_dir. It happens that
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() must be called before swapper_pg_dir is
setup otherwise we could allocate reserved memory defined in the dtb.
And this function initializes reserved_mem variable with addresses that
lie in the early_pg_dir dtb mapping: when those addresses are reused
with swapper_pg_dir, this mapping does not exist and then we trap.

The previous "fix" was incorrect as early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
must be called before swapper_pg_dir is set up otherwise we could
allocate in reserved memory defined in the dtb.

So move the dtb mapping in the fixmap region which is established in
early_pg_dir and handed over to swapper_pg_dir.

Fixes: 922b0375fc ("riscv: Fix memblock reservation for device tree blob")
Fixes: 8f3a2b4a96 ("RISC-V: Move DT mapping outof fixmap")
Fixes: 50e63dd8ed ("riscv: fix reserved memory setup")
Reported-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f8e67f82-103d-156c-deb0-d6d6e2756f5e@microchip.com/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329081932.79831-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-04-13 18:14:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eb67d239f3 RISC-V Patches for the 6.2 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the T-Head PMU via the perf subsystem.
 * ftrace support for rv32.
 * Support for non-volatile memory devices.
 * Various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the T-Head PMU via the perf subsystem

 - ftrace support for rv32

 - Support for non-volatile memory devices

 - Various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: RISC-V: patch-acceptance: s/implementor/implementer
  Documentation: RISC-V: Mention the UEFI Standards
  Documentation: RISC-V: Allow patches for non-standard behavior
  Documentation: RISC-V: Fix a typo in patch-acceptance
  riscv: Fixup compile error with !MMU
  riscv: Fix P4D_SHIFT definition for 3-level page table mode
  riscv: Apply a static assert to riscv_isa_ext_id
  RISC-V: Add some comments about the shadow and overflow stacks
  RISC-V: Align the shadow stack
  RISC-V: Ensure Zicbom has a valid block size
  RISC-V: Introduce riscv_isa_extension_check
  RISC-V: Improve use of isa2hwcap[]
  riscv: Don't duplicate _ALTERNATIVE_CFG* macros
  riscv: alternatives: Drop the underscores from the assembly macro names
  riscv: alternatives: Don't name unused macro parameters
  riscv: Don't duplicate __ALTERNATIVE_CFG in __ALTERNATIVE_CFG_2
  riscv: mm: call best_map_size many times during linear-mapping
  riscv: Move cast inside kernel_mapping_[pv]a_to_[vp]a
  riscv: Fix crash during early errata patching
  riscv: boot: add zstd support
  ...
2022-12-14 15:23:49 -08:00
Qinglin Pan
6ff8ca3f93
riscv: mm: call best_map_size many times during linear-mapping
Modify the best_map_size function to give map_size many times instead
of only once, so a memory region can be mapped by both PMD_SIZE and
PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin2020@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128023643.329091-1-panqinglin2020@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-12-09 13:42:26 -08:00
Samuel Holland
583286e207
riscv: Move cast inside kernel_mapping_[pv]a_to_[vp]a
Before commit 44c9225729 ("RISC-V: enable XIP"), these macros cast
their argument to unsigned long. That commit moved the cast after an
assignment to an unsigned long variable, rendering it ineffectual.
Move the cast back, so we can remove the cast at each call site.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221126060920.65009-2-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-12-08 17:22:54 -08:00
Conor Dooley
50e63dd8ed
riscv: fix reserved memory setup
Currently, RISC-V sets up reserved memory using the "early" copy of the
device tree. As a result, when trying to get a reserved memory region
using of_reserved_mem_lookup(), the pointer to reserved memory regions
is using the early, pre-virtual-memory address which causes a kernel
panic when trying to use the buffer's name:

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000401c31ac
 Oops [#1]
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00001-g0d9d6953d834 #1
 Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT)
 epc : string+0x4a/0xea
  ra : vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336
 epc : ffffffff80335ea0 ra : ffffffff80338936 sp : ffffffff81203be0
  gp : ffffffff812e0a98 tp : ffffffff8120de40 t0 : 0000000000000000
  t1 : ffffffff81203e28 t2 : 7265736572203a46 s0 : ffffffff81203c20
  s1 : ffffffff81203e28 a0 : ffffffff81203d22 a1 : 0000000000000000
  a2 : ffffffff81203d08 a3 : 0000000081203d21 a4 : ffffffffffffffff
  a5 : 00000000401c31ac a6 : ffff0a00ffffff04 a7 : ffffffffffffffff
  s2 : ffffffff81203d08 s3 : ffffffff81203d00 s4 : 0000000000000008
  s5 : ffffffff000000ff s6 : 0000000000ffffff s7 : 00000000ffffff00
  s8 : ffffffff80d9821a s9 : ffffffff81203d22 s10: 0000000000000002
  s11: ffffffff80d9821c t3 : ffffffff812f3617 t4 : ffffffff812f3617
  t5 : ffffffff812f3618 t6 : ffffffff81203d08
 status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 00000000401c31ac cause: 000000000000000d
 [<ffffffff80338936>] vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336
 [<ffffffff80055ae2>] vprintk_store+0xf6/0x344
 [<ffffffff80055d86>] vprintk_emit+0x56/0x192
 [<ffffffff80055ed8>] vprintk_default+0x16/0x1e
 [<ffffffff800563d2>] vprintk+0x72/0x80
 [<ffffffff806813b2>] _printk+0x36/0x50
 [<ffffffff8068af48>] print_reserved_mem+0x1c/0x24
 [<ffffffff808057ec>] paging_init+0x528/0x5bc
 [<ffffffff808031ae>] setup_arch+0xd0/0x592
 [<ffffffff8080070e>] start_kernel+0x82/0x73c

early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() takes no arguments as it operates on
initial_boot_params, which is populated by early_init_dt_verify(). On
RISC-V, early_init_dt_verify() is called twice. Once, directly, in
setup_arch() if CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB is not enabled and once indirectly,
very early in the boot process, by parse_dtb() when it calls
early_init_dt_scan_nodes().

This first call uses dtb_early_va to set initial_boot_params, which is
not usable later in the boot process when
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() is called. On arm64 for example, the
corresponding call to early_init_dt_scan_nodes() uses fixmap addresses
and doesn't suffer the same fate.

Move early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() further along the boot sequence,
after the direct call to early_init_dt_verify() in setup_arch() so that
the names use the correct virtual memory addresses. The above supposed
that CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB was not set, but should work equally in the case
where it is - unflatted_and_copy_device_tree() also updates
initial_boot_params.

Reported-by: Valentina Fernandez <valentina.fernandezalanis@microchip.com>
Reported-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/f8e67f82-103d-156c-deb0-d6d6e2756f5e@microchip.com/
Fixes: 922b0375fc ("riscv: Fix memblock reservation for device tree blob")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107151524.3941467-1-conor.dooley@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-11-10 14:46:33 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
da06cc5bb6
RISC-V: fixups to work with crash tool
A handful of fixes to our kexec/crash kernel support that allow crash
tool to function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mhng-f5fdaa37-e99a-4214-a297-ec81f0fed0c1@palmer-mbp2014

* commit 'f9293ad46d8ba9909187a37b7215324420ad4596':
  RISC-V: Add modules to virtual kernel memory layout dump
  RISC-V: Fixup schedule out issue in machine_crash_shutdown()
  RISC-V: Fixup get incorrect user mode PC for kernel mode regs
  RISC-V: kexec: Fixup use of smp_processor_id() in preemptible context
2022-08-11 09:04:01 -07:00
Xianting Tian
f9293ad46d
RISC-V: Add modules to virtual kernel memory layout dump
Modules always live before the kernel, MODULES_END is fixed but
MODULES_VADDR isn't fixed, it depends on the kernel size.
Let's add it to virtual kernel memory layout dump.

As MODULES is only defined for CONFIG_64BIT, so we dump it when
CONFIG_64BIT=y.

eg,
MODULES_VADDR - MODULES_END
0xffffffff01133000 - 0xffffffff80000000

Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-5-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2bfc6cd81b ("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-08-11 08:58:21 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
4147b5e2d5 riscv/mm: enable ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT
This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports
standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT,
which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array.  Subsequently
all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-17-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:14:39 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang
9c375cfc73
riscv: mm: init: make pt_ops_set_[early|late|fixmap] static
These three functions are only used in init.c, so make them static.
Fix W=1 warnings like below:

arch/riscv/mm/init.c:721:13: warning: no previous prototype for function
'pt_ops_set_early' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
   void __init pt_ops_set_early(void)
               ^

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516143204.2603-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-06-02 14:50:41 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
26b8f69edd
riscv: Improve virtual kernel memory layout dump
With the arrival of sv48 and its large address space, it would be
cumbersome to statically define the unit size to use to print the different
portions of the virtual memory layout: instead, determine it dynamically.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-06-01 21:46:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
35b51afd23 RISC-V Patches for the 5.19 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to be
   encoded in pages.
 * Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
   attributes.
 * Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
   subsystem.
 * Support for kexec_file().
 * Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us to
   also move to qrwlock.  These should have already gone in through the
   asm-geneic tree as well.
 * A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
   atomics and XIP.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to
   be encoded in pages

 - Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
   attributes

 - Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
   subsystem

 - Support for kexec_file()

 - Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us
   to also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through
   the asm-geneic tree as well

 - A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
   atomics and XIP

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
  RISC-V: Prepare dropping week attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
  riscv: compat: Using seperated vdso_maps for compat_vdso_info
  RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
  RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file
  RISC-V: ignore xipImage
  RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
  riscv: Don't output a bogus mmu-type on a no MMU kernel
  riscv: atomic: Add custom conditional atomic operation implementation
  riscv: atomic: Optimize dec_if_positive functions
  riscv: atomic: Cleanup unnecessary definition
  RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file
  RISC-V: Add purgatory
  RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic
  RISC-V: Add kexec_file support
  RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode
  kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform
  riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support
  riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
  riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
  riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head
  ...
2022-05-31 14:10:54 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
4e2bbecd71
RISC-V: Various XIP fixes
This fixes a handful of issues with the XIP support, which has bit
rotted some lately.

* palmer/riscv-xip:
  RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
  RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file
  RISC-V: ignore xipImage
  RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
2022-05-26 14:35:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3f306ea2e1 dma-mapping updates for Linux 5.19
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
  - takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
    (Tianyu Lan)
  - use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
  - fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
  - don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
  - cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
    (me, Stefano Stabellini)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)

 - takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
   (Tianyu Lan)

 - use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)

 - fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)

 - don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)

 - cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
   (me, Stefano Stabellini)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (23 commits)
  dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
  swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
  swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
  swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
  swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
  dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
  dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
  swiotlb-xen: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm
  x86: remove cruft from <asm/dma-mapping.h>
  swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl
  swiotlb: merge swiotlb-xen initialization into swiotlb
  swiotlb: provide swiotlb_init variants that remap the buffer
  swiotlb: pass a gfp_mask argument to swiotlb_init_late
  swiotlb: add a SWIOTLB_ANY flag to lift the low memory restriction
  swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
  x86: centralize setting SWIOTLB_FORCE when guest memory encryption is enabled
  x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructure
  MIPS/octeon: use swiotlb_init instead of open coding it
  arm/xen: don't check for xen_initial_domain() in xen_create_contiguous_region
  swiotlb: rename swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size
  ...
2022-05-25 19:18:36 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
d9e418d0ca
RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
A handful of functions unused functions were enabled during XIP builds,
which themselves didn't build correctly.  This just disables the
functions entirely.

Fixes: e8a62cc26d ("riscv: Implement sv48 support")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420184056.7886-5-palmer@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-25 14:43:42 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
f83050a82d
RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
These trigger a handful of build warnings.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 677b9eb881 ("riscv: mm: Prepare pt_ops helper functions for sv57")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420184056.7886-2-palmer@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-24 17:50:35 -07:00
Heiko Stuebner
a35707c3d8
riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head
Some current cpus based on T-Head cores implement memory-types
way different than described in the svpbmt spec even going
so far as using PTE bits marked as reserved.

Add the T-Head vendor-id and necessary errata code to
replace the affected instructions.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511192921.2223629-13-heiko@sntech.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-11 21:36:33 -07:00
Nick Kossifidis
c6fe81191b
RISC-V: relocate DTB if it's outside memory region
In case the DTB provided by the bootloader/BootROM is before the kernel
image or outside /memory, we won't be able to access it through the
linear mapping, and get a segfault on setup_arch(). Currently OpenSBI
relocates DTB but that's not always the case (e.g. if FW_JUMP_FDT_ADDR
is not specified), and it's also not the most portable approach since
the default FW_JUMP_FDT_ADDR of the generic platform relocates the DTB
at a specific offset that may not be available. To avoid this situation
copy DTB so that it's visible through the linear mapping.

Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322132839.3653682-1-mick@ics.forth.gr
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Fixes: f105aa940e ("riscv: add BUILTIN_DTB support for MMU-enabled targets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-04-29 07:59:18 -07:00
Anup Patel
d5fdade933
RISC-V: mm: Fix set_satp_mode() for platform not having Sv57
When Sv57 is not available the satp.MODE test in set_satp_mode() will
fail and lead to pgdir re-programming for Sv48. The pgdir re-programming
will fail as well due to pre-existing pgdir entry used for Sv57 and as
a result kernel fails to boot on RISC-V platform not having Sv57.

To fix above issue, we should clear the pgdir memory in set_satp_mode()
before re-programming.

Fixes: 011f09d120 ("riscv: mm: Set sv57 on defaultly")
Reported-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-04-21 15:10:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c6af2aa9ff swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
Pass a boolean flag to indicate if swiotlb needs to be enabled based on
the addressing needs, and replace the verbose argument with a set of
flags, including one to force enable bounce buffering.

Note that this patch removes the possibility to force xen-swiotlb use
with the swiotlb=force parameter on the command line on x86 (arm and
arm64 never supported that), but this interface will be restored shortly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
aa5b537b0e RISC-V Patches for the 5.18 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for Sv57-based virtual memory.
 * Various improvements for the MicroChip PolarFire SOC and the
   associated Icicle dev board, which should allow upstream kernels to
   boot without any additional modifications.
 * An improved memmove() implementation.
 * Support for the new Ssconfpmf and SBI PMU extensions, which allows for
   a much more useful perf implementation on RISC-V systems.
 * Support for restartable sequences.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.18-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for Sv57-based virtual memory.

 - Various improvements for the MicroChip PolarFire SOC and the
   associated Icicle dev board, which should allow upstream kernels to
   boot without any additional modifications.

 - An improved memmove() implementation.

 - Support for the new Ssconfpmf and SBI PMU extensions, which allows
   for a much more useful perf implementation on RISC-V systems.

 - Support for restartable sequences.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.18-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (36 commits)
  rseq/selftests: Add support for RISC-V
  RISC-V: Add support for restartable sequence
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RISC-V PMU drivers
  Documentation: riscv: Remove the old documentation
  RISC-V: Add sscofpmf extension support
  RISC-V: Add perf platform driver based on SBI PMU extension
  RISC-V: Add RISC-V SBI PMU extension definitions
  RISC-V: Add a simple platform driver for RISC-V legacy perf
  RISC-V: Add a perf core library for pmu drivers
  RISC-V: Add CSR encodings for all HPMCOUNTERS
  RISC-V: Remove the current perf implementation
  RISC-V: Improve /proc/cpuinfo output for ISA extensions
  RISC-V: Do no continue isa string parsing without correct XLEN
  RISC-V: Implement multi-letter ISA extension probing framework
  RISC-V: Extract multi-letter extension names from "riscv, isa"
  RISC-V: Minimal parser for "riscv, isa" strings
  RISC-V: Correctly print supported extensions
  riscv: Fixed misaligned memory access. Fixed pointer comparison.
  MAINTAINERS: update riscv/microchip entry
  riscv: dts: microchip: add new peripherals to icicle kit device tree
  ...
2022-03-25 10:11:38 -07:00
Jisheng Zhang
d414cb379a riscv: mm: init: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
Replace the conditional compilation using "#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE" by a
check for "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)", to simplify the code and
increase compile coverage.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211206160514.2000-3-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:34 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
625e24a550
riscv: Move high_memory initialization to setup_bootmem
high_memory used to be initialized in mem_init, way after setup_bootmem.
But a call to dma_contiguous_reserve in this function gives rise to the
below warning because high_memory is equal to 0 and is used at the very
beginning at cma_declare_contiguous_nid.

It went unnoticed since the move of the kasan region redefined
KERN_VIRT_SIZE so that it does not encompass -1 anymore.

Fix this by initializing high_memory in setup_bootmem.

------------[ cut here ]------------
virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: ffffffffffffffff (0xffffffffffffffff)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/riscv/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0xac/0x1b8
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-00007-ga68b89289e26 #27
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
epc : __virt_to_phys+0xac/0x1b8
 ra : __virt_to_phys+0xac/0x1b8
epc : ffffffff80014922 ra : ffffffff80014922 sp : ffffffff84a03c30
 gp : ffffffff85866c80 tp : ffffffff84a3f180 t0 : ffffffff86bce657
 t1 : fffffffef09406e8 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffff84a03c70
 s1 : ffffffffffffffff a0 : 000000000000004f a1 : 00000000000f0000
 a2 : 0000000000000002 a3 : ffffffff8011f408 a4 : 0000000000000000
 a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000f00000 a7 : ffffffff84a03747
 s2 : ffffffd800000000 s3 : ffffffff86ef4000 s4 : ffffffff8467f828
 s5 : fffffff800000000 s6 : 8000000000006800 s7 : 0000000000000000
 s8 : 0000000480000000 s9 : 0000000080038ea0 s10: 0000000000000000
 s11: ffffffffffffffff t3 : ffffffff84a035c0 t4 : fffffffef09406e8
 t5 : fffffffef09406e9 t6 : ffffffff84a03758
status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[<ffffffff8322ef4c>] cma_declare_contiguous_nid+0xf2/0x64a
[<ffffffff83212a58>] dma_contiguous_reserve_area+0x46/0xb4
[<ffffffff83212c3a>] dma_contiguous_reserve+0x174/0x18e
[<ffffffff83208fc2>] paging_init+0x12c/0x35e
[<ffffffff83206bd2>] setup_arch+0x120/0x74e
[<ffffffff83201416>] start_kernel+0xce/0x68c
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: f7ae02333d ("riscv: Move KASAN mapping next to the kernel mapping")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-03-03 15:34:12 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
9195c294bc
RISC-V: Add Sv57 page table support
This implements Sv57 support at runtime. The kernel will try to boot
with 5-level page table firstly , and will fallback to 4-level if the HW
does not support it. And it will finally fallback to 3-level if the HW
alse does not support sv48.

* riscv-sv57:
  riscv: mm: Support kasan for sv57
  riscv: mm: Set sv57 on defaultly
  riscv: mm: Prepare pt_ops helper functions for sv57
  riscv: mm: Control p4d's folding by pgtable_l5_enabled
2022-02-22 09:40:52 -08:00
Qinglin Pan
011f09d120
riscv: mm: Set sv57 on defaultly
This patch sets sv57 on defaultly if CONFIG_64BIT. And do fallback to try
to set sv48 on boot time if sv57 is not supported in current hardware.

Signed-off-by: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin2020@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-02-14 16:32:45 -08:00
Qinglin Pan
677b9eb881
riscv: mm: Prepare pt_ops helper functions for sv57
This patch prepare some pt_ops helper functions which will be used in
creating sv57 mappings during boot time.

Signed-off-by: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin2020@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-02-14 16:32:42 -08:00
Qinglin Pan
d10efa21a9
riscv: mm: Control p4d's folding by pgtable_l5_enabled
To determine pgtable level at boot time, we can not use helper functions
in include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h and must implement these
functions. This patch uses pgtable_l5_enabled variable instead of
including pgtable-nop4d.h to controle p4d's folding, and implements
corresponding helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin2020@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-02-14 16:32:39 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
67ff2f2626
riscv: mm: init: mark satp_mode __ro_after_init
satp_mode is never modified after init, so it can be marked as
__ro_after_init.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-02-14 15:41:41 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
ca0cb9a60f
riscv/mm: Add XIP_FIXUP for riscv_pfn_base
This manifests as a crash early in boot on VexRiscv.

Signed-off-by: Myrtle Shah <gatecat@ds0.me>
[Palmer: split commit]
Fixes: 44c9225729 ("RISC-V: enable XIP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-02-04 13:27:23 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
4b1c70aa8e
riscv/mm: Add XIP_FIXUP for phys_ram_base
This manifests as a crash early in boot on VexRiscv.

Signed-off-by: Myrtle Shah <gatecat@ds0.me>
[Palmer: split commit]
Fixes: 6d7f91d914 ("riscv: Get rid of CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE in kernel physical address conversion")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-02-04 13:18:56 -08:00
kernel test robot
20aa49541a
riscv: fix boolconv.cocci warnings
arch/riscv/mm/init.c:48:11-16: WARNING: conversion to bool not needed here

 Remove unneeded conversion to bool

Semantic patch information:
 Relational and logical operators evaluate to bool,
 explicit conversion is overly verbose and unneeded.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolconv.cocci

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 19:52:30 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
0c34e79e52
RISC-V: Introduce sv48 support without relocatable kernel
This patchset allows to have a single kernel for sv39 and sv48 without
being relocatable.

The idea comes from Arnd Bergmann who suggested to do the same as x86,
that is mapping the kernel to the end of the address space, which allows
the kernel to be linked at the same address for both sv39 and sv48 and
then does not require to be relocated at runtime.

This implements sv48 support at runtime. The kernel will try to boot
with 4-level page table and will fallback to 3-level if the HW does not
support it. Folding the 4th level into a 3-level page table has almost
no cost at runtime.

Note that kasan region had to be moved to the end of the address space
since its location must be known at compile-time and then be valid for
both sv39 and sv48 (and sv57 that is coming).

* riscv-sv48-v3:
  riscv: Explicit comment about user virtual address space size
  riscv: Use pgtable_l4_enabled to output mmu_type in cpuinfo
  riscv: Implement sv48 support
  asm-generic: Prepare for riscv use of pud_alloc_one and pud_free
  riscv: Allow to dynamically define VA_BITS
  riscv: Introduce functions to switch pt_ops
  riscv: Split early kasan mapping to prepare sv48 introduction
  riscv: Move KASAN mapping next to the kernel mapping
  riscv: Get rid of MAXPHYSMEM configs

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 19:37:44 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
e8a62cc26d
riscv: Implement sv48 support
By adding a new 4th level of page table, give the possibility to 64bit
kernel to address 2^48 bytes of virtual address: in practice, that offers
128TB of virtual address space to userspace and allows up to 64TB of
physical memory.

If the underlying hardware does not support sv48, we will automatically
fallback to a standard 3-level page table by folding the new PUD level into
PGDIR level. In order to detect HW capabilities at runtime, we
use SATP feature that ignores writes with an unsupported mode.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:09 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
840125a97a
riscv: Introduce functions to switch pt_ops
This simply gathers the different pt_ops initialization in functions
where a comment was added to explain why the page table operations must
be changed along the boot process.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:06 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
2efad17e57
riscv: Split early kasan mapping to prepare sv48 introduction
Now that kasan shadow region is next to the kernel, for sv48, this
region won't be aligned on PGDIR_SIZE and then when populating this
region, we'll need to get down to lower levels of the page table. So
instead of reimplementing the page table walk for the early population,
take advantage of the existing functions used for the final population.

Note that kasan swapper initialization must also be split since memblock
is not initialized at this point and as the last PGD is shared with the
kernel, we'd need to allocate a PUD so postpone the kasan final
population after the kernel population is done.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:05 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
f7ae02333d
riscv: Move KASAN mapping next to the kernel mapping
Now that KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET is defined at compile time as a config,
this value must remain constant whatever the size of the virtual address
space, which is only possible by pushing this region at the end of the
address space next to the kernel mapping.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:04 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
805a3ebed5
riscv: mm: init: try best to remove #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL usage
Currently, the #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL usage can be divided into the
following three types:

The first one is for functions/declarations only used in XIP case.

The second one is for XIP_FIXUP case. Something as below:
|foo_type foo;
|#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
|#define foo    (*(foo_type *)XIP_FIXUP(&foo))
|#endif

Usually, it's better to let the foo macro sit with the foo var
together. But if various foos are defined adjacently, we can
save some #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL usage by grouping them together.

The third one is for different implementations for XIP, usually, this
is a #ifdef...#else...#endif case.

This patch moves the pt_ops macro to adjacent #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
and group first type usage cases into one.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 09:56:35 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
fe036db7d8
riscv: mm: init: try IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL) instead of #ifdef
Try our best to replace the conditional compilation using
"#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL" with "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL)", to
simplify the code and to increase compile coverage.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 09:56:33 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
3274a6ef3b
riscv: mm: init: remove _pt_ops and use pt_ops directly
Except "pt_ops", other global vars when CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL=y is defined
as below:

|foo_type foo;
|#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
|#define foo	(*(foo_type *)XIP_FIXUP(&foo))
|#endif

Follow the same way for pt_ops to unify the style and to simplify code.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 09:56:32 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
07aabe8fb6
riscv: mm: init: try best to use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) instead of #ifdef
Try our best to replace the conditional compilation using
"#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT" by a check for "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)", to
simplify the code and to increase compile coverage.

Now we can also remove the __maybe_unused used in max_mapped_addr
declaration.

We also remove the BUG_ON check of mapping the last 4K bytes of the
addressable memory since this is always true for every kernel actually.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 09:56:31 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
902d6364aa
riscv: mm: init: remove unnecessary "#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP"
The is_kdump_kernel() returns false for !CRASH_DUMP case, so we don't
need the #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP for is_kdump_kernel() checking.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 09:56:30 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
b0fd4b1bf9
riscv: mm: fix wrong phys_ram_base value for RV64
Currently, if 64BIT and !XIP_KERNEL, the phys_ram_base is always 0,
no matter the real start of dram reported by memblock is.

Fixes: 6d7f91d914 ("riscv: Get rid of CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE in kernel physical address conversion")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-09 13:51:48 -08:00
Nick Kossifidis
decf89f86e
riscv: try to allocate crashkern region from 32bit addressible memory
When allocating crash kernel region without explicitly specifying its
base address/size, memblock_phys_alloc_range will attempt to allocate
memory top to bottom (memblock.bottom_up is false), so the crash
kernel region will end up in highmem on 64bit systems. This way
swiotlb can't work on the crash kernel, since there won't be any
32bit addressible memory available for the bounce buffers.

Try to allocate 32bit addressible memory if available, for the
crash kernel by restricting the top search address to be less
than SZ_4G. If that fails fallback to the previous behavior.

I tested this on HiFive Unmatched where the pci-e controller needs
swiotlb to work, with this patch it's possible to access the pci-e
controller on crash kernel and mount the rootfs from the nvme.

Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Fixes: e53d28180d ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-09 10:40:14 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
5a7ac592c5
riscv: mm: Enable PMD split page table lock for RV64
After commit 1355c31eeb ("asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic
pmd_alloc_one() and pmd_free_one()"), the main part to support
PMD split page table lock is in asm-generic/pgalloc.h.

The only change is add pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() into alloc_pmd_late(),
then we could enable ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK for RV64.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-05 19:31:49 -08:00
Vitaly Wool
f9ace4ede4
riscv: remove .text section size limitation for XIP
Currently there's a limit of 8MB for the .text section of a RISC-V
image in the XIP case. This breaks compilation of many automatic
builds and is generally inconvenient. This patch removes that
limitation and optimizes XIP image file size at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-26 14:31:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
063df71a57 RISC-V Patches for the 5.15 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for PC-relative instructions (auipc and branches) in kprobes.
 * Support for forced IRQ threading.
 * Support for the hlt/nohlt kernel command line options, via the generic
   idle loop.
 * Support for showing the edge/level triggered behavior of interrupts in
   /proc/interrupts.
 * A handful of cleanups to our address mapping mechanisms.
 * Support for allocating gigantic hugepages via CMA.
 * Support for the undefined behavior sanitizer.
 * A handful of cleanups to the VDSO that allow the kernel to build with
   LLD.
 * Support for hugepage migration.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - support PC-relative instructions (auipc and branches) in kprobes

 - support for forced IRQ threading

 - support for the hlt/nohlt kernel command line options, via the
   generic idle loop

 - show the edge/level triggered behavior of interrupts
   in /proc/interrupts

 - a handful of cleanups to our address mapping mechanisms

 - support for allocating gigantic hugepages via CMA

 - support for the undefined behavior sanitizer (UBSAN)

 - a handful of cleanups to the VDSO that allow the kernel to build with
   LLD.

 - support for hugepage migration

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (21 commits)
  riscv: add support for hugepage migration
  RISC-V: Fix VDSO build for !MMU
  riscv: use strscpy to replace strlcpy
  riscv: explicitly use symbol offsets for VDSO
  riscv: Enable Undefined Behavior Sanitizer UBSAN
  riscv: Keep the riscv Kconfig selects sorted
  riscv: Support allocating gigantic hugepages using CMA
  riscv: fix the global name pfn_base confliction error
  riscv: Move early fdt mapping creation in its own function
  riscv: Simplify BUILTIN_DTB device tree mapping handling
  riscv: Use __maybe_unused instead of #ifdefs around variable declarations
  riscv: Get rid of map_size parameter to create_kernel_page_table
  riscv: Introduce va_kernel_pa_offset for 32-bit kernel
  riscv: Optimize kernel virtual address conversion macro
  dt-bindings: riscv: add starfive jh7100 bindings
  riscv: Enable GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
  riscv: Enable idle generic idle loop
  riscv: Allow forced irq threading
  riscv: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
  riscv: kprobes: implement the branch instructions
  ...
2021-09-05 11:31:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
14726903c8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "173 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
  pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
  bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
  hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
  oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
  mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
  mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
  mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
  mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
  mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
  selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
  mm: KSM: fix data type
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
  selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
  selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
  selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
  mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
  mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
  mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
  memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
  mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
  mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
  mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  ...
2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
a7259df767 memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
There are a lot of uses of memblock_find_in_range() along with
memblock_reserve() from the times memblock allocation APIs did not exist.

memblock_find_in_range() is the very core of memblock allocations, so any
future changes to its internal behaviour would mandate updates of all the
users outside memblock.

Replace the calls to memblock_find_in_range() with an equivalent calls to
memblock_phys_alloc() and memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make
memblock_find_in_range() private method of memblock.

This simplifies the callers, ensures that (unlikely) errors in
memblock_reserve() are handled and improves maintainability of
memblock_find_in_range().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816122622.30279-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>		[arm64]
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shtuemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>	[ACPI]
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>			[riscv]
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9e5f3ffcf1 Devicetree updates for v5.15:
- Refactor arch kdump DT related code to a common implementation
 
 - Add fw_devlink tracking for 'phy-handle', 'leds', 'backlight',
   'resets', and 'pwm' properties
 
 - Various clean-ups to DT FDT code
 
 - Fix a runtime error for !CONFIG_SYSFS
 
 - Convert Synopsys DW PCI and derivative binding docs to schemas. Add
   Toshiba Visconti PCIe binding.
 
 - Convert a bunch of memory controller bindings to schemas
 
 - Covert eeprom-93xx46, Samsung Exynos TRNG, Samsung Exynos IRQ
   combiner, arm-charlcd, img-ascii-lcd, UniPhier eFuse, Xilinx Zynq
   MPSoC FPGA, Xilinx Zynq MPSoC reset, Mediatek mmsys, Gemini boards,
   brcm,iproc-i2c, faraday,ftpci100, and ks8851 net to DT schema.
 
 - Extend nvmem bindings to handle bit offsets in unit-addresses
 
 - Add DT schemas for HiKey 970 PCIe PHY
 
 - Remove unused ZTE, energymicro,efm32-timer, and Exynos SATA bindings
 
 - Enable dtc pci_device_reg warning by default
 
 - Fixes for handling 'unevaluatedProperties' in preparation to enable
   pending support in the tooling for jsonschema 2020-12 draft
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:

 - Refactor arch kdump DT related code to a common implementation

 - Add fw_devlink tracking for 'phy-handle', 'leds', 'backlight',
   'resets', and 'pwm' properties

 - Various clean-ups to DT FDT code

 - Fix a runtime error for !CONFIG_SYSFS

 - Convert Synopsys DW PCI and derivative binding docs to schemas. Add
   Toshiba Visconti PCIe binding.

 - Convert a bunch of memory controller bindings to schemas

 - Covert eeprom-93xx46, Samsung Exynos TRNG, Samsung Exynos IRQ
   combiner, arm-charlcd, img-ascii-lcd, UniPhier eFuse, Xilinx Zynq
   MPSoC FPGA, Xilinx Zynq MPSoC reset, Mediatek mmsys, Gemini boards,
   brcm,iproc-i2c, faraday,ftpci100, and ks8851 net to DT schema.

 - Extend nvmem bindings to handle bit offsets in unit-addresses

 - Add DT schemas for HiKey 970 PCIe PHY

 - Remove unused ZTE, energymicro,efm32-timer, and Exynos SATA bindings

 - Enable dtc pci_device_reg warning by default

 - Fixes for handling 'unevaluatedProperties' in preparation to enable
   pending support in the tooling for jsonschema 2020-12 draft

* tag 'devicetree-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (78 commits)
  dt-bindings: display: remove zte,vou.txt binding doc
  dt-bindings: hwmon: merge max1619 into trivial devices
  dt-bindings: mtd-physmap: Add 'arm,vexpress-flash' compatible
  dt-bindings: PCI: imx6: convert the imx pcie controller to dtschema
  dt-bindings: Use 'enum' instead of 'oneOf' plus 'const' entries
  dt-bindings: Add vendor prefix for Topic Embedded Systems
  of: fdt: Rename reserve_elfcorehdr() to fdt_reserve_elfcorehdr()
  arm64: kdump: Remove custom linux,usable-memory-range handling
  arm64: kdump: Remove custom linux,elfcorehdr handling
  riscv: Remove non-standard linux,elfcorehdr handling
  of: fdt: Use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) instead of #ifdef
  of: fdt: Add generic support for handling usable memory range property
  of: fdt: Add generic support for handling elf core headers property
  crash_dump: Make elfcorehdr address/size symbols always visible
  dt-bindings: memory: convert Samsung Exynos DMC to dtschema
  dt-bindings: devfreq: event: convert Samsung Exynos PPMU to dtschema
  dt-bindings: devfreq: event: convert Samsung Exynos NoCP to dtschema
  kbuild: Enable dtc 'pci_device_reg' warning by default
  dt-bindings: soc: remove obsolete zte zx header
  dt-bindings: clock: remove obsolete zte zx header
  ...
2021-09-01 18:34:51 -07:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
2931ea847d riscv: Remove non-standard linux,elfcorehdr handling
RISC-V uses platform-specific code to locate the elf core header in
memory.  However, this does not conform to the standard
"linux,elfcorehdr" DT bindings, as it relies on a reserved memory node
with the "linux,elfcorehdr" compatible value, instead of on a
"linux,elfcorehdr" property under the "/chosen" node.

The non-compliant code can just be removed, as the standard behavior is
already implemented by platform-agnostic handling in the FDT core code.

Fixes: 5640975003 ("RISC-V: Add crash kernel support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/41c75d6ee3114ae6304f8afe0051895af91200ee.1628670468.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
2021-08-24 17:09:01 -05:00
Kefeng Wang
8ba1a8b77b
riscv: Support allocating gigantic hugepages using CMA
This patch adds support to allocate gigantic hugepages using CMA by
specifying the hugetlb_cma= kernel parameter.  This is only supported on
RV64.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-13 21:33:54 -07:00
Kenneth Lee
fb31f0a499
riscv: fix the global name pfn_base confliction error
RISCV uses a global variable pfn_base for page/pfn translation. But this
is a common name and will be used elsewhere. In those cases, the
page-pfn macros which refer to this name will be referred to the
local/input variable instead. (such as in vfio_pin_pages_remote). This
make everything wrong.

This patch changes the name from pfn_base to riscv_pfn_base to fix
this problem.

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Lee <liguozhu@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-13 15:31:51 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
fdf3a7a1e0
riscv: Fix comment regarding kernel mapping overlapping with IS_ERR_VALUE
The current comment states that we check if the 64-bit kernel mapping
overlaps with the last 4K of the address space that is reserved to
error values in create_kernel_page_table, which is not the case since it
is done in setup_vm. But anyway, remove the reference to any function
and simply note that in 64-bit kernel, the check should be done as soon
as the kernel mapping base address is known.

Fixes: db6b84a368 ("riscv: Make sure the kernel mapping does not overlap with IS_ERR_VALUE")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-12 07:16:58 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
fe45ffa4c5
riscv: Move early fdt mapping creation in its own function
The code that handles the early fdt mapping is hard to read and does not
create the same mapping size depending on the kernel:

- for 64-bit, 2 PMD entries are used which amounts to a 4MB mapping
- for 32-bit, 2 PGDIR entries are used which amounts to a 8MB mapping

So keep using 2 PMD entries for 64-bit and use only one PGD entry for
32-bit needed to cover 4MB. Move that into a new function called
create_fdt_early_page_table which, using the same naming as
create_kernel_page_table.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-11 22:41:38 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
977765ce31
riscv: Simplify BUILTIN_DTB device tree mapping handling
__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED defines a 2-level page table that is only used in
32-bit kernel, so there is no need to check for CONFIG_64BIT in #ifndef
__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED and vice-versa.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-11 22:41:34 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
6f3e5fd241
riscv: Use __maybe_unused instead of #ifdefs around variable declarations
This allows to simplify the code and make it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-11 22:41:31 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
526f83df1d
riscv: Get rid of map_size parameter to create_kernel_page_table
The kernel must always be mapped using PMD_SIZE, and this is already the
case, this just simplifies create_kernel_page_table.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-08-11 22:41:20 -07:00