All but book3s/64 use a static branch key for disabling kuap.
book3s/64 uses an mmu feature.
Refactor all targets to use MMU_FTR_KUAP like book3s/64.
For PPC32 that implies updating mmu features fixups once KUAP
has been initialised.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/6b3d7c977bad73378ea368bc6818e9c94ea95ab0.1689091022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
kuep_is_disabled() was introduced by commit 91bb30822a ("powerpc/32s:
Refactor update of user segment registers") but then all users but one
were removed by commit 526d4a4c77 ("powerpc/32s: Do kuep_lock() and
kuep_unlock() in assembly").
Fold kuep_is_disabled() into init_new_context() which is its only user.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/b2247147c0a8c830ac82966451647850df4a64da.1689091022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
altmap->free includes the entire free space from which altmap blocks
can be allocated. So when checking whether the kernel is doing altmap
block free, compute the boundary correctly, otherwise memory hotunplug
can fail.
Fixes: 9ef34630a4 ("powerpc/mm: Fallback to RAM if the altmap is unusable")
Signed-off-by: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230724181320.471386-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
As per the generic KASAN code in mm/kasan, disable KCOV with
KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n in the makefile.
This fixes a ppc64 boot hang when KCOV and KASAN are enabled.
kasan_early_init() gets called before a PACA is initialised, but the
KCOV hook expects a valid PACA.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230710044143.146840-1-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Lockdep warns that the use of the hpte_lock in native_hpte_remove() is
not safe against an IRQ coming in:
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.4.0-rc2-g0c54f4d30ecc #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
qemu-system-ppc/93865 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
c0000000021f5180 (hpte_lock){+.?.}-{0:0}, at: native_lock_hpte+0x8/0xd0
{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0x134/0x3f0
native_lock_hpte+0x44/0xd0
native_hpte_insert+0xd4/0x2a0
__hash_page_64K+0x218/0x4f0
hash_page_mm+0x464/0x840
do_hash_fault+0x11c/0x260
data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220
__ip_select_ident+0x140/0x150
...
net_rx_action+0x3bc/0x440
__do_softirq+0x180/0x534
...
sys_sendmmsg+0x34/0x50
system_call_exception+0x128/0x320
system_call_common+0x160/0x2e4
...
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(hpte_lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(hpte_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
...
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x98/0xe0 (unreliable)
print_usage_bug.part.0+0x250/0x278
mark_lock+0xc9c/0xd30
__lock_acquire+0x440/0x1ca0
lock_acquire+0x134/0x3f0
native_lock_hpte+0x44/0xd0
native_hpte_remove+0xb0/0x190
kvmppc_mmu_map_page+0x650/0x698 [kvm_pr]
kvmppc_handle_pagefault+0x534/0x6e8 [kvm_pr]
kvmppc_handle_exit_pr+0x6d8/0xe90 [kvm_pr]
after_sprg3_load+0x80/0x90 [kvm_pr]
kvmppc_vcpu_run_pr+0x108/0x270 [kvm_pr]
kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x34/0x48 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x340/0x470 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x338/0x8b8 [kvm]
sys_ioctl+0x7c4/0x13e0
system_call_exception+0x128/0x320
system_call_common+0x160/0x2e4
I suspect kvm_pr is the only caller that doesn't already have IRQs
disabled, which is why this hasn't been reported previously.
Fix it by disabling IRQs in native_hpte_remove().
Fixes: 35159b5717 ("powerpc/64s: make HPTE lock and native_tlbie_lock irq-safe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230517123033.18430-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
- Extend KCSAN support to 32-bit and BookE. Add some KCSAN annotations.
- Make ELFv2 ABI the default for 64-bit big-endian kernel builds, and use
the -mprofile-kernel option (kernel specific ftrace ABI) for big endian
ELFv2 kernels.
- Add initial Dynamic Execution Control Register (DEXCR) support, and allow
the ROP protection instructions to be used on Power 10.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Aditya Gupta, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Gray, Brian King,
Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Dmitry Torokhov, Gaurav Batra, Jean Delvare,
Joel Stanley, Marco Elver, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan
Chancellor, Naveen N Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Gortmaker, Randy
Dunlap, Rob Herring, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Timothy
Pearson, Tom Rix, Uwe Kleine-König.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Extend KCSAN support to 32-bit and BookE. Add some KCSAN annotations
- Make ELFv2 ABI the default for 64-bit big-endian kernel builds, and
use the -mprofile-kernel option (kernel specific ftrace ABI) for big
endian ELFv2 kernels
- Add initial Dynamic Execution Control Register (DEXCR) support, and
allow the ROP protection instructions to be used on Power 10
- Various other small features and fixes
Thanks to Aditya Gupta, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Gray, Brian King,
Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Dmitry Torokhov, Gaurav Batra, Jean
Delvare, Joel Stanley, Marco Elver, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry,
Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Paul
Gortmaker, Randy Dunlap, Rob Herring, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey,
Sachin Sant, Timothy Pearson, Tom Rix, and Uwe Kleine-König.
* tag 'powerpc-6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (76 commits)
powerpc: remove checks for binutils older than 2.25
powerpc: Fail build if using recordmcount with binutils v2.37
powerpc/iommu: TCEs are incorrectly manipulated with DLPAR add/remove of memory
powerpc/iommu: Only build sPAPR access functions on pSeries
powerpc: powernv: Annotate data races in opal events
powerpc: Mark writes registering ipi to host cpu through kvm and polling
powerpc: Annotate accesses to ipi message flags
powerpc: powernv: Fix KCSAN datarace warnings on idle_state contention
powerpc: Mark [h]ssr_valid accesses in check_return_regs_valid
powerpc: qspinlock: Enforce qnode writes prior to publishing to queue
powerpc: qspinlock: Mark accesses to qnode lock checks
powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove last IODA1 defines
powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove MVE code
powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove ioda1 support
powerpc: 52xx: Make immr_id DT match tables static
powerpc: mpc512x: Remove open coded "ranges" parsing
powerpc: fsl_soc: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing
powerpc: fsl: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg"
powerpc: fsl_rio: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing
macintosh: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg"
...
This modifies our user mode stack expansion code to always take the
mmap_lock for writing before modifying the VM layout.
It's actually something we always technically should have done, but
because we didn't strictly need it, we were being lazy ("opportunistic"
sounds so much better, doesn't it?) about things, and had this hack in
place where we would extend the stack vma in-place without doing the
proper locking.
And it worked fine. We just needed to change vm_start (or, in the case
of grow-up stacks, vm_end) and together with some special ad-hoc locking
using the anon_vma lock and the mm->page_table_lock, it all was fairly
straightforward.
That is, it was all fine until Ruihan Li pointed out that now that the
vma layout uses the maple tree code, we *really* don't just change
vm_start and vm_end any more, and the locking really is broken. Oops.
It's not actually all _that_ horrible to fix this once and for all, and
do proper locking, but it's a bit painful. We have basically three
different cases of stack expansion, and they all work just a bit
differently:
- the common and obvious case is the page fault handling. It's actually
fairly simple and straightforward, except for the fact that we have
something like 24 different versions of it, and you end up in a maze
of twisty little passages, all alike.
- the simplest case is the execve() code that creates a new stack.
There are no real locking concerns because it's all in a private new
VM that hasn't been exposed to anybody, but lockdep still can end up
unhappy if you get it wrong.
- and finally, we have GUP and page pinning, which shouldn't really be
expanding the stack in the first place, but in addition to execve()
we also use it for ptrace(). And debuggers do want to possibly access
memory under the stack pointer and thus need to be able to expand the
stack as a special case.
None of these cases are exactly complicated, but the page fault case in
particular is just repeated slightly differently many many times. And
ia64 in particular has a fairly complicated situation where you can have
both a regular grow-down stack _and_ a special grow-up stack for the
register backing store.
So to make this slightly more manageable, the bulk of this series is to
first create a helper function for the most common page fault case, and
convert all the straightforward architectures to it.
Thus the new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' helper function, which ends up
being used by x86, arm, powerpc, mips, riscv, alpha, arc, csky, hexagon,
loongarch, nios2, sh, sparc32, and xtensa. So we not only convert more
than half the architectures, we now have more shared code and avoid some
of those twisty little passages.
And largely due to this common helper function, the full diffstat of
this series ends up deleting more lines than it adds.
That still leaves eight architectures (ia64, m68k, microblaze, openrisc,
parisc, s390, sparc64 and um) that end up doing 'expand_stack()'
manually because they are doing something slightly different from the
normal pattern. Along with the couple of special cases in execve() and
GUP.
So there's a couple of patches that first create 'locked' helper
versions of the stack expansion functions, so that there's a obvious
path forward in the conversion. The execve() case is then actually
pretty simple, and is a nice cleanup from our old "grow-up stackls are
special, because at execve time even they grow down".
The #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP in that code just goes away, because
it's just more straightforward to write out the stack expansion there
manually, instead od having get_user_pages_remote() do it for us in some
situations but not others and have to worry about locking rules for GUP.
And the final step is then to just convert the remaining odd cases to a
new world order where 'expand_stack()' is called with the mmap_lock held
for reading, but where it might drop it and upgrade it to a write, only
to return with it held for reading (in the success case) or with it
completely dropped (in the failure case).
In the process, we remove all the stack expansion from GUP (where
dropping the lock wouldn't be ok without special rules anyway), and add
it in manually to __access_remote_vm() for ptrace().
Thanks to Adrian Glaubitz and Frank Scheiner who tested the ia64 cases.
Everything else here felt pretty straightforward, but the ia64 rules for
stack expansion are really quite odd and very different from everything
else. Also thanks to Vegard Nossum who caught me getting one of those
odd conditions entirely the wrong way around.
Anyway, I think I want to actually move all the stack expansion code to
a whole new file of its own, rather than have it split up between
mm/mmap.c and mm/memory.c, but since this will have to be backported to
the initial maple tree vma introduction anyway, I tried to keep the
patches _fairly_ minimal.
Also, while I don't think it's valid to expand the stack from GUP, the
final patch in here is a "warn if some crazy GUP user wants to try to
expand the stack" patch. That one will be reverted before the final
release, but it's left to catch any odd cases during the merge window
and release candidates.
Reported-by: Ruihan Li <lrh2000@pku.edu.cn>
* branch 'expand-stack':
gup: add warning if some caller would seem to want stack expansion
mm: always expand the stack with the mmap write lock held
execve: expand new process stack manually ahead of time
mm: make find_extend_vma() fail if write lock not held
powerpc/mm: convert coprocessor fault to lock_mm_and_find_vma()
mm/fault: convert remaining simple cases to lock_mm_and_find_vma()
arm/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
riscv/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
mips/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
powerpc/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
arm64/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
mm: make the page fault mmap locking killable
mm: introduce new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' page fault helper
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing.
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability.
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning.
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages()
interface.
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple
tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree.
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code.
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages().
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work
for the vmalloc code.
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code.
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting.
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code.
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided
APIs rather than open-coding accesses.
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings.
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code.
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign.
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock.
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from
128 to 8.
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management.
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code.
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work.
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the
get_user_pages() interface
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the
maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages()
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization
work for the vmalloc code
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the
provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment
from 128 to 8
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits)
mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool()
mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem()
hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss()
Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"
mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node
mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim()
mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list()
mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block()
mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads
mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes
mm: remove references to pagevec
mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate
mm: remove struct pagevec
net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch
i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch
pagevec: rename fbatch_count()
mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages()
drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch
i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch
scatterlist: add sg_set_folio()
...
This is one of the simple cases, except there's no pt_regs pointer.
Which is fine, as lock_mm_and_find_vma() is set up to work fine with a
NULL pt_regs.
Powerpc already enabled LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA for the main CPU faulting,
so we can just use the helper without any extra work.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Without this fix, the last subsection vmemmap can end up in memory even if
the namespace is created with -M mem and has sufficient space in the altmap
area.
Fixes: cf387d9644 ("libnvdimm/altmap: Track namespace boundaries in altmap")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
No functional change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
No functional change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
pte_alloc_map() expects to be followed by pte_unmap(), but hugetlb omits
that: to keep balance in future, use the recently added pte_alloc_huge()
instead. huge_pte_offset() is using __find_linux_pte(), which is using
pte_offset_kernel() - don't rename that to _huge, it's more complicated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/36b4e5d-954b-8569-4fe2-bd1797362441@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We are now in a position where no caller of pin_user_pages() requires the
vmas parameter at all, so eliminate this parameter from the function and
all callers.
This clears the way to removing the vmas parameter from GUP altogether.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/195a99ae949c9f5cb589d2222b736ced96ec199a.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> [qib]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> [drivers/media]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Switching mm and tinkering with current->active_mm should be done with
irqs disabled. There is a path where exit_lazy_flush_tlb can be called
with irqs enabled:
exit_lazy_flush_tlb
flush_type_needed
__flush_all_mm
tlb_finish_mmu
exit_mmap
Which results in the switching being done with irqs enabled, which is
incorrect.
Fixes: a665eec0a2 ("powerpc/64s/radix: Fix mm_cpumask trimming race vs kthread_use_mm")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/A9A5D83D-BA70-47A4-BCB4-30C1AE19BC22@linux.ibm.com/
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230607005601.583293-1-npiggin@gmail.com
It was reported that soft dirty tracking doesn't work when using the
Radix MMU.
The tracking is supposed to work by clearing the soft dirty bit for a
mapping and then write protecting the PTE. If/when the page is written
to, a page fault occurs and the soft dirty bit is added back via
pte_mkdirty(). For example in wp_page_reuse():
entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
if (ptep_set_access_flags(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry, 1))
update_mmu_cache(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte);
Unfortunately on radix _PAGE_SOFTDIRTY is being dropped by
radix__ptep_set_access_flags(), called from ptep_set_access_flags(),
meaning the soft dirty bit is not set even though the page has been
written to.
Fix it by adding _PAGE_SOFTDIRTY to the set of bits that are able to be
changed in radix__ptep_set_access_flags().
Fixes: b0b5e9b130 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add radix pte #defines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Reported-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511095558.56663a50f86bdc4cd97700b7@danny.cz
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230511114224.977423-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
- Add support for building the kernel using PC-relative addressing on Power10.
- Allow HV KVM guests on Power10 to use prefixed instructions.
- Unify support for the P2020 CPU (85xx) into a single machine description.
- Always build the 64-bit kernel with 128-bit long double.
- Drop support for several obsolete 2000's era development boards as
identified by Paul Gortmaker.
- A series fixing VFIO on Power since some generic changes.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Benjamin Gray, Bo Liu,
Christophe Leroy, Dan Carpenter, David Binderman, Ira Weiny, Joel Stanley,
Kajol Jain, Kautuk Consul, Liang He, Luis Chamberlain, Masahiro Yamada, Michael
Neuling, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin,
Nick Desaulniers, Nysal Jan K.A, Pali Rohár, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras,
Petr Vaněk, Randy Dunlap, Rob Herring, Sachin Sant, Sean Christopherson, Segher
Boessenkool, Timothy Pearson.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add support for building the kernel using PC-relative addressing on
Power10.
- Allow HV KVM guests on Power10 to use prefixed instructions.
- Unify support for the P2020 CPU (85xx) into a single machine
description.
- Always build the 64-bit kernel with 128-bit long double.
- Drop support for several obsolete 2000's era development boards as
identified by Paul Gortmaker.
- A series fixing VFIO on Power since some generic changes.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Benjamin Gray, Bo Liu,
Christophe Leroy, Dan Carpenter, David Binderman, Ira Weiny, Joel
Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kautuk Consul, Liang He, Luis Chamberlain, Masahiro
Yamada, Michael Neuling, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas
Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Nysal Jan K.A, Pali
Rohár, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vaněk, Randy Dunlap, Rob
Herring, Sachin Sant, Sean Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool, and
Timothy Pearson.
* tag 'powerpc-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (156 commits)
powerpc/64s: Disable pcrel code model on Clang
powerpc: Fix merge conflict between pcrel and copy_thread changes
powerpc/configs/powernv: Add IGB=y
powerpc/configs/64s: Drop JFS Filesystem
powerpc/configs/64s: Use EXT4 to mount EXT2 filesystems
powerpc/configs: Make pseries_defconfig an alias for ppc64le_guest
powerpc/configs: Make pseries_le an alias for ppc64le_guest
powerpc/configs: Incorporate generic kvm_guest.config into guest configs
powerpc/configs: Add IBMVETH=y and IBMVNIC=y to guest configs
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable Device Mapper options
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable PSTORE
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable VLAN support
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable BLK_DEV_NVME
powerpc/configs/64s: Drop REISERFS
powerpc/configs/64s: Use SHA512 for module signatures
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable IO_STRICT_DEVMEM
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable SCHEDSTATS
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable DEBUG_VM & other options
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable EMULATED_STATS
powerpc/configs/64s: Enable KUNIT and most tests
...
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page().
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather
than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its
unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj
Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page()
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive
rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were
caused by its unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics
flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim
accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible
shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace
mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file()
sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc
mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area()
hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map()
maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area()
mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries
zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context
selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM
mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs
mm: add new api to enable ksm per process
mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions
mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions
migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry
userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma()
lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code
mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list()
fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers
fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper
...
Replace open coded reading of "reg" or of_get_address()/
of_translate_address() calls with a single call to
of_address_to_resource().
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230329220337.141295-1-robh@kernel.org
Platform device helper routines won't update the NUMA distance table
while creating a platform device, even if the device is present on a
NUMA node that doesn't have memory or CPU. This is especially true for
pmem devices. If the target node of the pmem device is not online, we
find the nearest online node to the device and associate the pmem device
with that online node. To find the nearest online node, we should have
the numa distance table updated correctly. Update the distance
information during the device probe.
For a papr scm device on NUMA node 3 distance_lookup_table value for
distance_ref_points_depth = 2 before and after fix is below:
Before fix:
node 3 distance depth 0 - 0
node 3 distance depth 1 - 0
node 4 distance depth 0 - 4
node 4 distance depth 1 - 2
node 5 distance depth 0 - 5
node 5 distance depth 1 - 1
After fix
node 3 distance depth 0 - 3
node 3 distance depth 1 - 1
node 4 distance depth 0 - 4
node 4 distance depth 1 - 2
node 5 distance depth 0 - 5
node 5 distance depth 1 - 1
Without the fix, the nearest numa node to the pmem device (NUMA node 3)
will be picked as 4. After the fix, we get the correct numa node which
is 5.
Fixes: da1115fdbd ("powerpc/nvdimm: Pick nearby online node if the device node is not online")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230404041433.1781804-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Add explicit _lazy_tlb annotated functions for lazy tlb mm refcounting.
This makes the lazy tlb mm references more obvious, and allows the
refcounting scheme to be modified in later changes. There is no
functional change with this patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230203071837.1136453-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To support detection of read faults with Radix execute-only memory, the
vma_is_accessible() check in access_error() (which checks for PROT_NONE)
was replaced with a check to see if VM_READ was missing, and if so,
returns true to assert the fault was caused by a bad read.
This is incorrect, as it ignores that both VM_WRITE and VM_EXEC imply
read on powerpc, as defined in protection_map[]. This causes mappings
containing VM_WRITE or VM_EXEC without VM_READ to misreport the cause of
page faults, since the MMU is still allowing reads.
Correct this by restoring the original vma_is_accessible() check for
PROT_NONE mappings, and adding a separate check for Radix PROT_EXEC-only
mappings.
Fixes: 395cac7752 ("powerpc/mm: Support execute-only memory on the Radix MMU")
Reported-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308152702.GR19419@kitsune.suse.cz
Tested-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230310050834.63105-1-ruscur@russell.cc
- Support for configuring secure boot with user-defined keys on PowerVM LPARs.
- Simplify the replay of soft-masked IRQs by making it non-recursive.
- Add support for KCSAN on 64-bit Book3S.
- Improvements to the API & code which interacts with RTAS (pseries firmware).
- Change 32-bit powermac to assign PCI bus numbers per domain by default.
- Some improvements to the 32-bit BPF JIT.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Anders Roxell, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Benjamin Gray, Christophe
Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Jan-Benedict
Glaw, Josh Poimboeuf, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Desnoyers,
Mimi Zohar, Murphy Zhou, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin,
Pali Rohár, Petr Mladek, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sathvika Vasireddy,
Sourabh Jain, Stefan Berger, Stephen Rothwell, Sudhakar Kuppusamy.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Support for configuring secure boot with user-defined keys on PowerVM
LPARs
- Simplify the replay of soft-masked IRQs by making it non-recursive
- Add support for KCSAN on 64-bit Book3S
- Improvements to the API & code which interacts with RTAS (pseries
firmware)
- Change 32-bit powermac to assign PCI bus numbers per domain by
default
- Some improvements to the 32-bit BPF JIT
- Various other small features and fixes
Thanks to Anders Roxell, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Benjamin
Gray, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Jan-Benedict Glaw, Josh Poimboeuf, Kajol Jain,
Laurent Dufour, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Desnoyers, Mimi Zohar, Murphy
Zhou, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Pali
Rohár, Petr Mladek, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Sourabh Jain, Stefan Berger, Stephen Rothwell, and Sudhakar
Kuppusamy.
* tag 'powerpc-6.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (114 commits)
powerpc/pseries: Avoid hcall in plpks_is_available() on non-pseries
powerpc: dts: turris1x.dts: Set lower priority for CPLD syscon-reboot
powerpc/e500: Add missing prototype for 'relocate_init'
powerpc/64: Fix unannotated intra-function call warning
powerpc/epapr: Don't use wrteei on non booke
powerpc: Pass correct CPU reference to assembler
powerpc/mm: Rearrange if-else block to avoid clang warning
powerpc/nohash: Fix build with llvm-as
powerpc/nohash: Fix build error with binutils >= 2.38
powerpc/pseries: Fix endianness issue when parsing PLPKS secvar flags
macintosh: windfarm: Use unsigned type for 1-bit bitfields
powerpc/kexec_file: print error string on usable memory property update failure
powerpc/machdep: warn when machine_is() used too early
powerpc/64: Replace -mcpu=e500mc64 by -mcpu=e5500
powerpc/eeh: Set channel state after notifying the drivers
selftests/powerpc: Fix incorrect kernel headers search path
powerpc/rtas: arch-wide function token lookup conversions
powerpc/rtas: introduce rtas_function_token() API
powerpc/pseries/lpar: convert to papr_sysparm API
powerpc/pseries/hv-24x7: convert to papr_sysparm API
...
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users
with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done
some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had
shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
(MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
"mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
"fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series
"mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
Clang warns:
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c:1191:23: error: variable 'hstart' is uninitialized when used here
__tlbiel_va_range(hstart, hend, pid,
^~~~~~
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c:1191:31: error: variable 'hend' is uninitialized when used here
__tlbiel_va_range(hstart, hend, pid,
^~~~
Rework the 'if (IS_ENABLE(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE))' so hstart/hend
is always initialized to silence the warnings. That will also simplify
the 'else' path. Clang is getting confused with these warnings, but the
warnings is a false-positive.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810114318.3220630-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
When using the LLVM integrated assembler (llvm-as), the book3e build
fails with:
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S:354:2: error: invalid instruction
tlbilxva 0,%r15
^
tlbilxva is an extended mnemonic for tlbilx, but llvm-as also doesn't
support tlbilx, despite it being an e500mc instruction.
Fix it by using the existing PPC_TLBILX_VA macro. The resulting binary
is identical when building with binutils.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230216112915.1681631-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
With bintils >= 2.38 the ppc64_book3e_allmodconfig build fails:
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:196: Error: unrecognized opcode: `lbarx'
{standard input}:196: Error: unrecognized opcode: `stbcx.'
make[5]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:252: arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/e500_hugetlbpage.o] Error 1
That happens because the default CPU for that config is e5500, set via
CONFIG_TARGET_CPU, and so the assembler is building for e5500, which
doesn't support those instructions.
Fix it by using machine directives to tell the assembler to assemble the
relevant code for e6500, which does support lbarx/stbcx.
That is safe because the code already has the CPU_FTR_SMT check, which
ensures the lbarx sequence doesn't run on e5500, which doesn't support
SMT.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230213112322.998003-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The stress_hpt memblock allocation did not pass in an alignment,
which causes a stack dump in early boot (that I missed, oops).
Fixes: 6b34a099fa ("powerpc/64s/hash: add stress_hpt kernel boot option to increase hash faults")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216115930.2667772-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This looks like it came across from x86, but x86 uses TLB_FLUSH_ALL as
a parameter to internal functions. Powerpc never sets it anywhere.
Remove the associated logic and leave a warning for now.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203111718.1149852-4-npiggin@gmail.com
The MMU_NO_CONTEXT checks are an unnecessary complication. Make
these warn to prepare to remove them in future.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203111718.1149852-3-npiggin@gmail.com
need_flush_all is only set by arch code to instruct generic tlb_flush
to flush all. It is never set by powerpc, so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203111718.1149852-2-npiggin@gmail.com
If a relocatable kernel is loaded at a non-zero address and told not to
relocate to zero (kdump or RELOCATABLE_TEST), the mapping of the
interrupt code at zero is left with RWX permissions.
That is a security weakness, and leads to a warning at boot if
CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is enabled:
powerpc/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address 00000000056435bc/0xc000000000000000
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:193 note_page+0x484/0x4c0
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty #175
Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,git-dd0dca hv:linux,kvm pSeries
NIP: c0000000004a1c34 LR: c0000000004a1c30 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c000000003503770 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty)
MSR: 8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24000220 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000545a58 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP note_page+0x484/0x4c0
LR note_page+0x480/0x4c0
Call Trace:
note_page+0x480/0x4c0 (unreliable)
ptdump_pmd_entry+0xc8/0x100
walk_pgd_range+0x618/0xab0
walk_page_range_novma+0x74/0xc0
ptdump_walk_pgd+0x98/0x170
ptdump_check_wx+0x94/0x100
mark_rodata_ro+0x30/0x70
kernel_init+0x78/0x1a0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
The fix has two parts. Firstly the pages from zero up to the end of
interrupts need to be marked read-only, so that they are left with R-X
permissions. Secondly the mapping logic needs to be taught to ensure
there is a page boundary at the end of the interrupt region, so that the
permission change only applies to the interrupt text, and not the region
following it.
Fixes: c55d7b5e64 ("powerpc: Remove STRICT_KERNEL_RWX incompatibility with RELOCATABLE")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110124753.1325426-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
If a relocatable kernel is loaded at an address that is not 2MB aligned
and told not to relocate to zero, the kernel can crash due to
mark_rodata_ro() incorrectly changing some read-write data to read-only.
Scenarios where the misalignment can occur are when the kernel is
loaded by kdump or using the RELOCATABLE_TEST config option.
Example crash with the kernel loaded at 5MB:
Run /sbin/init as init process
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc000000000452000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000005b6730
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-00011-g349188be4841 #166
Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,git-5b4c5a hv:linux,kvm pSeries
NIP: c0000000005b6730 LR: c000000000ae9ab8 CTR: 0000000000000380
REGS: c000000004503250 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.2.0-rc1-00011-g349188be4841)
MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44288480 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000005b66ec DAR: c000000000452000 DSISR: 0a000000 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP memset+0x68/0x104
LR zero_user_segments.constprop.0+0xa8/0xf0
Call Trace:
ext4_mpage_readpages+0x7f8/0x830
ext4_readahead+0x48/0x60
read_pages+0xb8/0x380
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x19c/0x250
filemap_fault+0x58c/0xae0
__do_fault+0x60/0x100
__handle_mm_fault+0x1230/0x1a40
handle_mm_fault+0x120/0x300
___do_page_fault+0x20c/0xa80
do_page_fault+0x30/0xc0
data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220
This happens because mark_rodata_ro() tries to change permissions on the
range _stext..__end_rodata, but _stext sits in the middle of the 2MB
page from 4MB to 6MB:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000200000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000200000-0x0000000000400000 with 2.00 MiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002400000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
The logic that changes the permissions assumes the linear mapping was
split correctly at boot, so it marks the entire 2MB page read-only. That
leads to the write fault above.
To fix it, the boot time mapping logic needs to consider that if the
kernel is running at a non-zero address then _stext is a boundary where
it must split the mapping.
That leads to the mapping being split correctly, allowing the rodata
permission change to take happen correctly, with no spillover:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000200000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000200000-0x0000000000400000 with 2.00 MiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000500000 with 64.0 KiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000500000-0x0000000000600000 with 64.0 KiB pages (exec)
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000600000-0x0000000002400000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
If the kernel is loaded at a 2MB aligned address, the mapping continues
to use 2MB pages as before:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000200000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000200000-0x0000000000400000 with 2.00 MiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002c00000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000002c00000-0x0000000100000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Fixes: c55d7b5e64 ("powerpc: Remove STRICT_KERNEL_RWX incompatibility with RELOCATABLE")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110124753.1325426-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
stress_hpt_timer_fn() is only used in hash_utils.c, make it static.
Fixes: 6b34a099fa ("powerpc/64s/hash: add stress_hpt kernel boot option to increase hash faults")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221228093603.3166599-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
- Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system scalability and
paravirt. See the merge message for more details.
- Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations.
- Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the writable mapping is
restricted to the patching CPU.
- Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2 ABI.
- Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen
Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin
Ian King, Deming Wang, Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven,
Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain,
Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao,
Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure,
Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng, XueBing Chen, Yang
Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu, Wolfram Sang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system
scalability and paravirt. See the merge message for more details
- Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations
- Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the
writable mapping is restricted to the patching CPU
- Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2
ABI
- Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn
Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin Ian King, Deming Wang,
Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin,
Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng,
XueBing Chen, Yang Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu,
and Wolfram Sang.
* tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (181 commits)
powerpc/code-patching: Fix oops with DEBUG_VM enabled
powerpc/qspinlock: Fix 32-bit build
powerpc/prom: Fix 32-bit build
powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filtering
powerpc/rtas: define pr_fmt and convert printk call sites
powerpc/rtas: clean up includes
powerpc/rtas: clean up rtas_error_log_max initialization
powerpc/pseries/eeh: use correct API for error log size
powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term()
powerpc/rtas: avoid device tree lookups in rtas_os_term()
powerpc/rtasd: use correct OF API for event scan rate
powerpc/rtas: document rtas_call()
powerpc/pseries: unregister VPA when hot unplugging a CPU
powerpc/pseries: reset the RCU watchdogs after a LPM
powerpc: Take in account addition CPU node when building kexec FDT
powerpc: export the CPU node count
powerpc/cpuidle: Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING for snooze state
powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix pca954x i2c-mux node names
cxl: Remove unnecessary cxl_pci_window_alignment()
selftests/powerpc: Fix resource leaks
...
Once init section is freed, attempting to patch init code
ends up in the weed.
Commit 51c3c62b58 ("powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections")
protected patch_instruction() against that, but it is the responsibility
of the caller to ensure that the patched memory is valid.
All callers have now been verified and fixed so the check
can be removed.
This improves ftrace activation by about 2% on 8xx.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/504310828f473d424e2ed229eff57bf075f52796.1669969781.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
This option increases the number of hash misses by limiting the number
of kernel HPT entries, by keeping a per-CPU record of the last kernel
HPTEs installed, and removing that from the hash table on the next hash
insertion. A timer round-robins CPUs removing remaining kernel HPTEs and
clearing the TLB (in the case of bare metal) to increase and slightly
randomise kernel fault activity.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add comment about NR_CPUS usage, fixup whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024030150.852517-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Adds a local TLB flush operation that works given an mm_struct, VA to
flush, and page size representation. Most implementations mirror the
surrounding code. The book3s/32/tlbflush.h implementation is left as
a BUILD_BUG because it is more complicated and not required for
anything as yet.
This removes the need to create a vm_area_struct, which the temporary
patching mm work does not need.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109045112.187069-8-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Commit 7ad4bd887d ("powerpc/book3e: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>")
removed the usage of the define UTS_RELEASE but forgot to drop the
include.
utsrelease.h is potentially generated on each build. By removing the
unused include we can get rid of some spurious recompilations.
Fixes: 7ad4bd887d ("powerpc/book3e: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Fix typo in change log and add more explanation]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221126051002.123199-2-linux@weissschuh.net
During discussions of this series [1], it was suggested that hugetlb
handling code in follow_page_mask could be simplified. At the beginning
of follow_page_mask, there currently is a call to follow_huge_addr which
'may' handle hugetlb pages. ia64 is the only architecture which provides
a follow_huge_addr routine that does not return error. Instead, at each
level of the page table a check is made for a hugetlb entry. If a hugetlb
entry is found, a call to a routine associated with that entry is made.
Currently, there are two checks for hugetlb entries at each page table
level. The first check is of the form:
if (p?d_huge())
page = follow_huge_p?d();
the second check is of the form:
if (is_hugepd())
page = follow_huge_pd().
We can replace these checks, as well as the special handling routines such
as follow_huge_p?d() and follow_huge_pd() with a single routine to handle
hugetlb vmas.
A new routine hugetlb_follow_page_mask is called for hugetlb vmas at the
beginning of follow_page_mask. hugetlb_follow_page_mask will use the
existing routine huge_pte_offset to walk page tables looking for hugetlb
entries. huge_pte_offset can be overwritten by architectures, and already
handles special cases such as hugepd entries.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/cover.1661240170.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com/
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: remove vma (pmd sharing) per Peter]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028181108.119432-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: remove left over hugetlb_vma_unlock_read()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221030225825.40872-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220919021348.22151-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
stop_machine_cpuslocked takes a mutex so it must be called in a
preemptible context, so it can't simply be fixed by disabling
preemption.
This is not a bug, because CPU hotplug is locked, so this processor will
call in to the stop machine function. So raw_smp_processor_id() could be
used. This leaves a small chance that this thread will be migrated to
another CPU, so the master work would be done by a CPU from a different
context. Better for test coverage to make that a common case by just
having the first CPU to call in become the master.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013151647.1857994-2-npiggin@gmail.com
This lock is taken while the raw kfence_freelist_lock is held, so it
must also be a raw spinlock, as reported by lockdep when raw lock
nesting checking is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013230710.1987253-3-npiggin@gmail.com
With kfence enabled, there are several cases where HPTE and TLBIE locks
are called from softirq context, for example:
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.0.0-11845-g0cbbc95b12ac #1 Tainted: G N
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
swapper/0/1 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
c000000002734de8 (native_tlbie_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: .native_hpte_updateboltedpp+0x1a4/0x600
{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
.lock_acquire+0x20c/0x520
._raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x70
.native_hpte_invalidate+0x62c/0x840
.hash__kernel_map_pages+0x450/0x640
.kfence_protect+0x58/0xc0
.kfence_guarded_free+0x374/0x5a0
.__slab_free+0x3d0/0x630
.put_cred_rcu+0xcc/0x120
.rcu_core+0x3c4/0x14e0
.__do_softirq+0x1dc/0x7dc
.do_softirq_own_stack+0x40/0x60
Fix this by consistently disabling irqs while taking either of these
locks. Don't just disable bh because several of the more common cases
already disable irqs, so this just makes the locks always irq-safe.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013230710.1987253-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Add lockdep annotation for the HPTE bit-spinlock. Modern systems don't
take the tlbie lock, so this shows up some of the same lockdep warnings
that were being reported by the ppc970. And they're not taken in exactly
the same places so this is nice to have in its own right.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013230710.1987253-1-npiggin@gmail.com
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
- Remove our now never-true definitions for pgd_huge() and p4d_leaf().
- Add pte_needs_flush() and huge_pmd_needs_flush() for 64-bit.
- Add support for syscall wrappers.
- Add support for KFENCE on 64-bit.
- Update 64-bit HV KVM to use the new guest state entry/exit accounting API.
- Support execute-only memory when using the Radix MMU (P9 or later).
- Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING for pseries guests.
- Updates to our linker script to move more data into read-only sections.
- Allow the VDSO to be randomised on 32-bit.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Christophe
Leroy, David Hildenbrand, Disha Goel, Fabiano Rosas, Gaosheng Cui, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jilin Yuan, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Li Huafei, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Rohan McLure,
Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shrikanth Hegde, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram
Sang, ye xingchen, Zheng Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Remove our now never-true definitions for pgd_huge() and p4d_leaf().
- Add pte_needs_flush() and huge_pmd_needs_flush() for 64-bit.
- Add support for syscall wrappers.
- Add support for KFENCE on 64-bit.
- Update 64-bit HV KVM to use the new guest state entry/exit accounting
API.
- Support execute-only memory when using the Radix MMU (P9 or later).
- Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING for pseries guests.
- Updates to our linker script to move more data into read-only
sections.
- Allow the VDSO to be randomised on 32-bit.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, David Hildenbrand, Disha Goel, Fabiano Rosas,
Gaosheng Cui, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jilin
Yuan, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent
Dufour, Liang He, Li Huafei, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali
Rohár, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool,
Shrikanth Hegde, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram Sang, ye xingchen, and Zheng
Yongjun.
* tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix stack frame regs marker
powerpc: Don't add __powerpc_ prefix to syscall entry points
powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix stack frame regs marker
powerpc/64: Fix msr_check_and_set/clear MSR[EE] race
powerpc/64s/interrupt: Change must-hard-mask interrupt check from BUG to WARN
powerpc/pseries: Add firmware details to the hardware description
powerpc/powernv: Add opal details to the hardware description
powerpc: Add device-tree model to the hardware description
powerpc/64: Add logical PVR to the hardware description
powerpc: Add PVR & CPU name to hardware description
powerpc: Add hardware description string
powerpc/configs: Enable PPC_UV in powernv_defconfig
powerpc/configs: Update config files for removed/renamed symbols
powerpc/mm: Fix UBSAN warning reported on hugetlb
powerpc/mm: Always update max/min_low_pfn in mem_topology_setup()
powerpc/mm/book3s/hash: Rename flush_tlb_pmd_range
powerpc: Drops STABS_DEBUG from linker scripts
powerpc/64s: Remove lost/old comment
powerpc/64s: Remove old STAB comment
powerpc: remove orphan systbl_chk.sh
...
Powerpc architecture supports 16GB hugetlb pages with hash translation.
For 4K page size, this is implemented as a hugepage directory entry at
PGD level and for 64K it is implemented as a huge page pte at PUD level
With 16GB hugetlb size, offset within a page is greater than 32 bits.
Hence switch to use unsigned long type when using hugepd_shift.
In order to keep things simpler, we make sure we always use unsigned
long type when using hugepd_shift() even though all the hugetlb page
size won't require that.
The hugetlb_free_p*d_range changes are all related to nohash usage where
we can have multiple pgd entries pointing to the same hugepd entries.
Hence on book3s64 where we can have > 4GB hugetlb page size we will
always find more < next even if we compute the value of more correctly.
Hence there is no functional change in this patch except that it fixes
the below warning.
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c:499:21
shift exponent 34 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 39 PID: 1673 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-00327-gee88a56e8517-dirty #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x98/0xe0 (unreliable)
ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x70
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1bc/0x390
hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0x5d8/0x600
free_pgtables+0x114/0x290
exit_mmap+0x150/0x550
mmput+0xcc/0x210
do_exit+0x420/0xdd0
do_group_exit+0x4c/0xd0
sys_exit_group+0x24/0x30
system_call_exception+0x250/0x600
system_call_common+0xec/0x250
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop generic change to be sent separately, change 1ULL to 1UL]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908072440.258301-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
For both CONFIG_NUMA enabled/disabled use mem_topology_setup() to
update max/min_low_pfn.
This also adds min_low_pfn update to CONFIG_NUMA which was initialized
to zero before. (mpe: Though MEMORY_START is == 0 for PPC64=y which is
all possible NUMA=y systems)
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704063851.295482-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
This function does the hash page table update. Hence rename it to
indicate this better to avoid confusion with flush_pmd_tlb_range()
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop unnecessary extern]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907081941.209501-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The data storage interrupt (DSI) error will be generated when the
paste operation is issued on the suspended Nest Accelerator (NX)
window due to NX state changes. The hypervisor expects the
partition to ignore this error during page fault handling.
To differentiate DSI caused by an actual HW configuration or by
the NX window, a new “ibm,pi-features” type value is defined.
Byte 0, bit 3 of pi-attribute-specifier-type is now defined to
indicate this DSI error. If this error is not ignored, the user
space can get SIGBUS when the NX request is issued.
This patch adds changes to read ibm,pi-features property and ignore
DSI error during page fault handling if MMU_FTR_NX_DSI is defined.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Mention PAPR version in comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b9cd844b85eb8f70459109ce1b14e44c4cc85fa7.camel@linux.ibm.com
The interrupt entry code carefully saves a minimal number of registers,
so in some places the TOC is required, it is loaded into a different
register, so provide a macro that can supply an alternate TOC register.
This continues to use got addressing because TOC-relative results in
"got/toc optimization is not supported" messages by the linker. Having
r2 be one of the saved registers and using that for TOC addressing may
be the best way to avoid that and switch this to TOC addressing.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926034057.2360083-6-npiggin@gmail.com
A later change stops the kernel using r2 and loads it with a poison
value. Provide a PACATOC loading abstraction which can hide this
detail.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926034057.2360083-5-npiggin@gmail.com
KFENCE support was added for ppc32 in commit 90cbac0e99
("powerpc: Enable KFENCE for PPC32").
Enable KFENCE on ppc64 architecture with hash and radix MMUs.
It uses the same mechanism as debug pagealloc to
protect/unprotect pages. All KFENCE kunit tests pass on both
MMUs.
KFENCE memory is initially allocated using memblock but is
later marked as SLAB allocated. This necessitates the change
to __pud_free to ensure that the KFENCE pages are freed
appropriately.
Based on previous work by Christophe Leroy and Jordan Niethe.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Miehlbradt <nicholas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926075726.2846-4-nicholas@linux.ibm.com
If the page is already mapped resp. already unmapped, bail out.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Miehlbradt <nicholas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926075726.2846-3-nicholas@linux.ibm.com
debug_pagealloc_enabled() is always defined and constant folds to
'false' when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is not enabled.
Remove the #ifdefs, the code and associated static variables will
be optimised out by the compiler when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is
not defined.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Miehlbradt <nicholas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926075726.2846-2-nicholas@linux.ibm.com
The IPI broadcast is used to serialize against fast-GUP, but fast-GUP will
move to use RCU instead of disabling local interrupts in fast-GUP. Using
an IPI is the old-styled way of serializing against fast-GUP although it
still works as expected now.
And fast-GUP now fixed the potential race with THP collapse by checking
whether PMD is changed or not. So IPI broadcast in radix pmd collapse
flush is not necessary anymore. But it is still needed for hash TLB.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907180144.555485-2-shy828301@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Today there is:
if e500 or 8xx
if e500
mmu_psize_defs[] =
else if 8xx
mmu_psize_defs[] =
else
mmu_psize_defs[] =
endif
endif
The else leg is dead definition.
Drop that else leg and rewrite as:
if e500
mmu_psize_defs[] =
endif
if 8xx
mmu_psize_defs[] =
endif
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/030a843449f348c0b709ca5349640624f36a016f.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
PPC_85xx is PPC32 only.
PPC_85xx always selects E500 and is the only PPC32 that
selects E500.
FSL_BOOKE is selected when E500 and PPC32 are selected.
So FSL_BOOKE is redundant with PPC_85xx.
Remove FSL_BOOKE.
And rename four files accordingly.
cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S is not renamed because it is linked to
PPC_FSL_BOOK3E and not to FSL_BOOKE as suggested by its name.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/08e3e15594e66d63b9e89c5b4f9c35153913c28f.1663606875.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
update_mmu_cache() voids when hash page tables are not used.
On PPC32 that means when MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE is not defined.
On PPC64 that means when RADIX is enabled.
Rename core part of update_mmu_cache() as __update_mmu_cache()
and include the initial verification in an inlined caller.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bea5ad0de7f83eff256116816d46c84fa0a444de.1662370698.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
powerpc has a number of read-only sections and tables that are put after
RO_DATA(). Move the __end_rodata symbol to cover these as well.
Setting memory to read-only at boot is done using __init_begin, change
that to use __end_rodata.
This makes is_kernel_rodata() exactly cover the read-only region, as
well as other things using __end_rodata (e.g., kernel/dma/debug.c).
Boot dmesg also prints the rodata size more accurately.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Currently __init_begin is used as the boundary for strict RWX between
executable/read-only text and data, and non-executable (after boot) code
and data.
But that's a little subtle, so add an explicit symbol to document that
the SRWX boundary lies there, and add a comment making it clear that
__init_begin must also begin there.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916131422.318752-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Since commit 9e849f231c ("powerpc/mm/32s: use generic mmu_mapin_ram()
for all blocks.") it is possible to map all blocks as RAM on any PPC32.
Remove related restrictions.
And remove call to wii_memory_fixups() which doesn't do anything else
than checks since commit 160985f302 ("powerpc/wii: remove
wii_mmu_mapin_mem2()")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc9a5b8ef49f6eb86e970d4c7ccfba9b407fd4eb.1661938317.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Add support for execute-only memory (XOM) for the Radix MMU by using an
execute-only mapping, as opposed to the RX mapping used by powerpc's
other MMUs.
The Hash MMU already supports XOM through the execute-only pkey,
which is a separate mechanism shared with x86. A PROT_EXEC-only mapping
will map to RX, and then the pkey will be applied on top of it.
mmap() and mprotect() consumers in userspace should observe the same
behaviour on Hash and Radix despite the differences in implementation.
Replacing the vma_is_accessible() check in access_error() with a read
check should be functionally equivalent for non-Radix MMUs, since it
follows write and execute checks. For Radix, the change enables
detecting faults on execute-only mappings where vma_is_accessible() would
return true.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817050640.406017-1-ruscur@russell.cc
rtas_size and rtas_data are not used anymore since at least
commit 7c8c6b9776 ("powerpc: Merge lmb.c and make MM initialization
use it.")
Remove them.
Since commit 4b74a35fc7 ("powerpc/32s: Make Hash var static")
the forward declaration of struct hash_pte is unneeded.
Remove it.
__initial_memory_limit_addr was removed by commit e63075a3c9 ("memblock:
Introduce default allocation limit and use it to replace explicit ones")
Remove the declaration.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a821e8397dd56b8177ecc04966d3b3a7c4bda6d4.1660919016.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
- Introduce a 'struct cxl_region' object with support for provisioning
and assembling persistent memory regions.
- Introduce alloc_free_mem_region() to accompany the existing
request_free_mem_region() as a method to allocate physical memory
capacity out of an existing resource.
- Export insert_resource_expand_to_fit() for the CXL subsystem to
late-publish CXL platform windows in iomem_resource.
- Add a polled mode PCI DOE (Data Object Exchange) driver service and
use it in cxl_pci to retrieve the CDAT (Coherent Device Attribute
Table).
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
"Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for 6.0:
- Introduce a 'struct cxl_region' object with support for
provisioning and assembling persistent memory regions.
- Introduce alloc_free_mem_region() to accompany the existing
request_free_mem_region() as a method to allocate physical memory
capacity out of an existing resource.
- Export insert_resource_expand_to_fit() for the CXL subsystem to
late-publish CXL platform windows in iomem_resource.
- Add a polled mode PCI DOE (Data Object Exchange) driver service and
use it in cxl_pci to retrieve the CDAT (Coherent Device Attribute
Table)"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (74 commits)
cxl/hdm: Fix skip allocations vs multiple pmem allocations
cxl/region: Disallow region granularity != window granularity
cxl/region: Fix x1 interleave to greater than x1 interleave routing
cxl/region: Move HPA setup to cxl_region_attach()
cxl/region: Fix decoder interleave programming
Documentation: cxl: remove dangling kernel-doc reference
cxl/region: describe targets and nr_targets members of cxl_region_params
cxl/regions: add padding for cxl_rr_ep_add nested lists
cxl/region: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check
cxl/region: Fix region reference target accounting
cxl/region: Fix region commit uninitialized variable warning
cxl/region: Fix port setup uninitialized variable warnings
cxl/region: Stop initializing interleave granularity
cxl/hdm: Fix DPA reservation vs cxl_endpoint_decoder lifetime
cxl/acpi: Minimize granularity for x1 interleaves
cxl/region: Delete 'region' attribute from root decoders
cxl/acpi: Autoload driver for 'cxl_acpi' test devices
cxl/region: decrement ->nr_targets on error in cxl_region_attach()
cxl/region: prevent underflow in ways_to_cxl()
cxl/region: uninitialized variable in alloc_hpa()
...
- Add support for syscall stack randomization.
- Add support for atomic operations to the 32 & 64-bit BPF JIT.
- Full support for KASAN on 64-bit Book3E.
- Add a watchdog driver for the new PowerVM hypervisor watchdog.
- Add a number of new selftests for the Power10 PMU support.
- Add a driver for the PowerVM Platform KeyStore.
- Increase the NMI watchdog timeout during live partition migration, to avoid timeouts
due to increased memory access latency.
- Add support for using the 'linux,pci-domain' device tree property for PCI domain
assignment.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andy Shevchenko, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bagas
Sanjaya, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz,
Haowen Bai, Hari Bathini, Jason A. Donenfeld, Jason Wang, Jiang Jian, Joel Stanley, Juerg
Haefliger, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada,
Maxime Bizon, Miaoqian Lin, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna
Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Ning Qiang, Pali Rohár, Petr Mladek, Rashmica Gupta, Sachin Sant,
Scott Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Uwe Kleine-König, Wolfram Sang, Xiu
Jianfeng, Zhouyi Zhou.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add support for syscall stack randomization
- Add support for atomic operations to the 32 & 64-bit BPF JIT
- Full support for KASAN on 64-bit Book3E
- Add a watchdog driver for the new PowerVM hypervisor watchdog
- Add a number of new selftests for the Power10 PMU support
- Add a driver for the PowerVM Platform KeyStore
- Increase the NMI watchdog timeout during live partition migration, to
avoid timeouts due to increased memory access latency
- Add support for using the 'linux,pci-domain' device tree property for
PCI domain assignment
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andy Shevchenko, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Bagas Sanjaya, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Haowen Bai, Hari Bathini, Jason A.
Donenfeld, Jason Wang, Jiang Jian, Joel Stanley, Juerg Haefliger, Kajol
Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada,
Maxime Bizon, Miaoqian Lin, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Lynch,
Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Ning Qiang, Pali Rohár,
Petr Mladek, Rashmica Gupta, Sachin Sant, Scott Cheloha, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Uwe Kleine-König, Wolfram Sang, Xiu
Jianfeng, and Zhouyi Zhou.
* tag 'powerpc-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (191 commits)
powerpc/64e: Fix kexec build error
EDAC/ppc_4xx: Include required of_irq header directly
powerpc/pci: Fix PHB numbering when using opal-phbid
powerpc/64: Init jump labels before parse_early_param()
selftests/powerpc: Avoid GCC 12 uninitialised variable warning
powerpc/cell/axon_msi: Fix refcount leak in setup_msi_msg_address
powerpc/xive: Fix refcount leak in xive_get_max_prio
powerpc/spufs: Fix refcount leak in spufs_init_isolated_loader
powerpc/perf: Include caps feature for power10 DD1 version
powerpc: add support for syscall stack randomization
powerpc: Move system_call_exception() to syscall.c
powerpc/powernv: rename remaining rng powernv_ functions to pnv_
powerpc/powernv/kvm: Use darn for H_RANDOM on Power9
powerpc/powernv: Avoid crashing if rng is NULL
selftests/powerpc: Fix matrix multiply assist test
powerpc/signal: Update comment for clarity
powerpc: make facility_unavailable_exception 64s
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Remove write-only global variable
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Prevent unloading the driver
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Reorder to get rid of a forward declaration
...
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
The cxl_pmem module wants to call memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(), so
export the symbol.
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/87sfmkbfyg.fsf@mpe.ellerman.id.au
Fixes: 04ad63f086 ("cxl/region: Introduce cxl_pmem_region objects")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Since commit 4291d085b0 ("powerpc/32s: Make pte_update() non
atomic on 603 core"), pte_update() has been using
mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE) to avoid a useless atomic
operation on 603 cores.
When kasan_early_init() sets up the early zero shadow, it uses
__set_pte_at(). On book3s/32, __set_pte_at() calls pte_update()
when CONFIG_SMP is selected in order to ensure the preservation of
_PAGE_HASHPTE in case of concurrent update of the PTE. But that's
too early for mmu_has_feature(), so when
CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG is selected, mmu_has_feature()
calls printk(). That's too early to call printk() because KASAN
early zero shadow page is not set up yet. It leads to a deadlock.
However, when kasan_early_init() is called, there is only one CPU
running and no risk of concurrent PTE update. So __set_pte_at() can
be called with the 'percpu' flag. With that flag set, the PTE is
written directly instead of being written via pte_update().
Fixes: 4291d085b0 ("powerpc/32s: Make pte_update() non atomic on 603 core")
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ee707512b8b212b079b877f4ceb525a1606a3fb.1656655567.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Always set an IBAT covering up to _einittext during init because when
CONFIG_MODULES is not selected there is no reason to have an exception
handler for kernel instruction TLB misses.
It implies DBAT and IBAT are now totaly independent, IBATs are set
by setibat() and DBAT by setbat().
This allows to revert commit 9bb162fa26 ("powerpc/603: Fix
boot failure with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE")
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce7f04a39593934d9b1ee68c69144ccd3d4da4a1.1655202804.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
mark_initmem_nx() calls either mmu_mark_initmem_nx() or
set_memory_attr() based on return from v_block_mapped()
of _sinittext.
But we can now handle text and data independently, so that
text may be mapped by block even when data is mapped by pages.
On the 8xx for instance, at startup 32Mbytes of memory are
pinned in TLB. So the pinned entries need to go away for sinittext.
In next patch a BAT will be set to also covers sinittext on book3s/32.
So it will also be needed to call mmu_mark_initmem_nx() even when
data above sinittext is not mapped with BATs.
As this is highly dependent on the platform, call mmu_mark_initmem_nx()
regardless of data block mapping. Then the platform will know what to
do.
Modify 8xx mmu_mark_initmem_nx() so that inittext mapping is modified
only when pagealloc debug and kfence are not active, otherwise inittext
is mapped with standard pages. And don't do anything on kernel text
which is already mapped with PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT.
Fixes: da1adea075 ("powerpc/8xx: Allow STRICT_KERNEL_RwX with pinned TLB")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db3fc14f3bfa6215b0786ef58a6e2bc1e1f964d7.1655202804.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The nest MMU in POWER9 does not re-fetch the PTE in response to
permission mismatch, contrary to the architecture[*] and unlike the core
MMU. This requires a TLB flush before upgrading permissions of valid
PTEs, for any address space with a coprocessor attached.
Per (non-public) Nest MMU Workbook, POWER10 nest MMU conforms to the
architecture in this regard, so skip the workaround.
[*] See: Power ISA Version 3.1B, 6.10.1.2 Modifying a Translation Table
Entry, Setting a Reference or Change Bit or Upgrading Access
Authority (PTE Subject to Atomic Hardware Updates):
"If the only change being made to a valid PTE that is subject to
atomic hardware updates is to set the Reference or Change bit to
1 or to upgrade access authority, a simpler sequence suffices
because the translation hardware will refetch the PTE if an
access is attempted for which the only problems were reference
and/or change bits needing to be set or insufficient access
authority."
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525022358.780745-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Per (non-public) Nest MMU Workbook, POWER10 and POWER9P NMMU does not
cache PTEs in PWC, so does not require PWC flush to invalidate these
translations.
Skip the workaround on POWER10 and later.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525022358.780745-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Since commit 87c78b612f ("powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"")
fixed "the the", there's now a steady stream of patches fixing other
duplicate words.
Just fix them all at once, to save the overhead of dealing with
individual patches for each case.
This leaves a few cases of "that that", which in some contexts is
correct.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718095158.326606-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Merge our fixes branch. In particular this brings in commit
9864816180 ("powerpc/book3e: Fix PUD allocation size in
map_kernel_page()") which fixes a build failure in next, because commit
2db2008e63 ("powerpc/64e: Rewrite p4d_populate() as a static inline
function") depends on it.
With commit ffa0b64e3b ("powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit")
the kernel now validate the addr against high_memory value. This results
in the below BUG_ON with dax pfns.
[ 635.798741][T26531] kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:5521!
1:mon> e
cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000007287630]
pc: c00000000055ed48: free_pages.part.0+0x48/0x110
lr: c00000000053ca70: tlb_finish_mmu+0x80/0xd0
sp: c0000000072878d0
msr: 800000000282b033
current = 0xc00000000afabe00
paca = 0xc00000037ffff300 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x05
pid = 26531, comm = 50-landscape-sy
kernel BUG at :5521!
Linux version 5.19.0-rc3-14659-g4ec05be7c2e1 (kvaneesh@ltc-boston8) (gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9.4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #625 SMP Thu Jun 23 00:35:43 CDT 2022
1:mon> t
[link register ] c00000000053ca70 tlb_finish_mmu+0x80/0xd0
[c0000000072878d0] c00000000053ca54 tlb_finish_mmu+0x64/0xd0 (unreliable)
[c000000007287900] c000000000539424 exit_mmap+0xe4/0x2a0
[c0000000072879e0] c00000000019fc1c mmput+0xcc/0x210
[c000000007287a20] c000000000629230 begin_new_exec+0x5e0/0xf40
[c000000007287ae0] c00000000070b3cc load_elf_binary+0x3ac/0x1e00
[c000000007287c10] c000000000627af0 bprm_execve+0x3b0/0xaf0
[c000000007287cd0] c000000000628414 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x1e4/0x310
[c000000007287d80] c00000000062858c sys_execve+0x4c/0x60
[c000000007287db0] c00000000002c1b0 system_call_exception+0x160/0x2c0
[c000000007287e10] c00000000000c53c system_call_common+0xec/0x250
The fix is to make sure we update high_memory on memory hotplug.
This is similar to what x86 does in commit 3072e413e3 ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce add_pages")
Fixes: ffa0b64e3b ("powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629050925.31447-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
We now have memory organised in a way that allows
implementing KASAN.
Unlike book3s/64, book3e always has translation active so the only
thing needed to use KASAN is to setup an early zero shadow mapping
just after setting a stack pointer and before calling early_setup().
The memory layout is now as follows
+------------------------+ Kernel virtual map end (0xc000200000000000)
| |
| 16TB of KASAN map |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel KASAN shadow map start
| |
| 16TB of IO map |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel IO map start
| |
| 16TB of vmemmap |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel vmemmap start
| |
| 16TB of vmap |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel virt start (0xc000100000000000)
| |
| 64TB of linear mem |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel linear (0xc.....)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0bef8beda27baf71e3b9e8b13e620fba6e19499b.1656427701.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Today nohash/64 have linear memory based at 0xc000000000000000 and
virtual memory based at 0x8000000000000000.
In order to implement KASAN, we need to regroup both areas.
Move virtual memmory at 0xc000100000000000.
This complicates a bit TLB miss handlers. Until now, memory region
was easily identified with the 4 higher bits of address:
- 0 ==> User
- c ==> Linear Memory
- 8 ==> Virtual Memory
Now we need to rely on the 20 higher bits, with:
- 0xxxx ==> User
- c0000 ==> Linear Memory
- c0001 ==> Virtual Memory
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b225168031449fc34fc7132f3923cc8dc54af60.1656427701.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit fb5a515704 ("powerpc: Remove platforms/wsp and associated
pieces") removed the last CPU having features MMU_FTRS_A2 and
commit cd68098bce ("powerpc: Clean up MMU_FTRS_A2 and
MMU_FTR_TYPE_3E") removed MMU_FTRS_A2 which was the last user of
MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV and MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS.
Remove all code that relies on MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV and
MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS.
With this change done, TLB miss can happen before the mmu feature
fixups.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cfd5a0ecdb1598da968832e1bddf7431ec267200.1656427701.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
With KUAP, the TLB miss handler bails out when an access to user
memory is performed with a nul TID.
But the normal TLB miss routine which is only used early during boot
does the check regardless for all memory areas, not only user memory.
By chance there is no early IO or vmalloc access, but when KASAN
come we will start having early TLB misses.
Fix it by creating a special branch for user accesses similar to the
one in the 'bolted' TLB miss handlers. Unfortunately SPRN_MAS1 is
now read too early and there are no registers available to preserve
it so it will be read a second time.
Fixes: 57bc963837 ("powerpc/kuap: Wire-up KUAP on book3e/64")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d6c5859a45935d6e1a336da4dc20be421e8cea7.1656427701.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On FSL_BOOK3E, _PAGE_RW is defined with two bits, one for user and one
for supervisor. As soon as one of the two bits is set, the page has
to be display as RW. But the way it is implemented today requires both
bits to be set in order to display it as RW.
Instead of display RW when _PAGE_RW bits are set and R otherwise,
reverse the logic and display R when _PAGE_RW bits are all 0 and
RW otherwise.
This change has no impact on other platforms as _PAGE_RW is a single
bit on all of them.
Fixes: 8eb07b1870 ("powerpc/mm: Dump linux pagetables")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c33b96317811edf691e81698aaee8fa45ec3449.1656427391.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
__map_without_ltlbs is used only for 40x, and only when
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, KFENCE or DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is active.
Do the verification directly in 40x version of mmu_mapin_ram()
and remove __map_without_ltlbs from core ppc32.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3422094db965d218c4c3d8580f526963a9ac897f.1655202721.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Mapping without large TLBs has no added value on the 8xx.
Mapping without large TLBs is still necessary on 40x when
selecting CONFIG_KFENCE or CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, but this is done automatically
and doesn't require user selection.
Remove 'noltlbs' kernel parameter, the user has no reason
to use it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80ca17bd39cf608a8ebd0764d7064a498e131199.1655202721.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Trying to remove asm/ppc_asm.h from all places that don't need it
leads to several failures linked to firmware_has_feature().
To fix it, include asm/firmware.h in all files using
firmware_has_feature()
All users found with:
git grep -L "firmware\.h" ` git grep -l "firmware_has_feature("`
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11956ec181a034b51a881ac9c059eea72c679a73.1651828453.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit 2fb4706057 ("powerpc: add support for folded p4d page tables")
erroneously changed PUD setup to a mix of PMD and PUD. Fix it.
While at it, use PTE_TABLE_SIZE instead of PAGE_SIZE for PTE tables
in order to avoid any confusion.
Fixes: 2fb4706057 ("powerpc: add support for folded p4d page tables")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/95ddfd6176d53e6c85e13bd1c358359daa56775f.1655974558.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
I observed that for each of the shared file-backed page faults, we're very
likely to retry one more time for the 1st write fault upon no page. It's
because we'll need to release the mmap lock for dirty rate limit purpose
with balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited() (in fault_dirty_shared_page()).
Then after that throttling we return VM_FAULT_RETRY.
We did that probably because VM_FAULT_RETRY is the only way we can return
to the fault handler at that time telling it we've released the mmap lock.
However that's not ideal because it's very likely the fault does not need
to be retried at all since the pgtable was well installed before the
throttling, so the next continuous fault (including taking mmap read lock,
walk the pgtable, etc.) could be in most cases unnecessary.
It's not only slowing down page faults for shared file-backed, but also add
more mmap lock contention which is in most cases not needed at all.
To observe this, one could try to write to some shmem page and look at
"pgfault" value in /proc/vmstat, then we should expect 2 counts for each
shmem write simply because we retried, and vm event "pgfault" will capture
that.
To make it more efficient, add a new VM_FAULT_COMPLETED return code just to
show that we've completed the whole fault and released the lock. It's also
a hint that we should very possibly not need another fault immediately on
this page because we've just completed it.
This patch provides a ~12% perf boost on my aarch64 test VM with a simple
program sequentially dirtying 400MB shmem file being mmap()ed and these are
the time it needs:
Before: 650.980 ms (+-1.94%)
After: 569.396 ms (+-1.38%)
I believe it could help more than that.
We need some special care on GUP and the s390 pgfault handler (for gmap
code before returning from pgfault), the rest changes in the page fault
handlers should be relatively straightforward.
Another thing to mention is that mm_account_fault() does take this new
fault as a generic fault to be accounted, unlike VM_FAULT_RETRY.
I explicitly didn't touch hmm_vma_fault() and break_ksm() because they do
not handle VM_FAULT_RETRY even with existing code, so I'm literally keeping
them as-is.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220530183450.42886-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm part]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
You cannot include <generated/compile.h> here because it is generated
in init/Makefile but there is no guarantee that it happens before
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c is compiled for parallel builds.
The places where you can reliably include <generated/compile.h> are:
- init/ (because init/Makefile can specify the dependency)
- arch/*/boot/ (because it is compiled after vmlinux)
Commit f231e43333 ("hexagon: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>")
fixed the last breakage at that time, but powerpc re-added this.
<generated/compile.h> was unneeded because 'build_str' is almost the
same as 'linux_banner' defined in init/version.c
Let's copy the solution from MIPS.
(get_random_boot() in arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c)
Fixes: 6a38ea1d7b ("powerpc/fsl_booke/32: randomize the kernel image offset")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220604085050.4078927-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
- Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT).
- Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later).
- Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ.
- Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later.
- Drop support for system call instruction emulation.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas Sanjaya, Bjorn
Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan
Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu
Hua, Haowen Bai, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing
Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent
Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes, Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan
Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár,
Paul Mackerras, Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib
Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang wangx, Xiaomeng Tong,
Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing, Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, Zucheng
Zheng.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
- Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later)
- Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ
- Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later
- Drop support for system call instruction emulation
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas
Sanjaya, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian
King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank
Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu Hua, Haowen Bai,
Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing
Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes,
Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár, Paul Mackerras,
Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib
Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang
wangx, Xiaomeng Tong, Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing,
Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, and Zucheng Zheng.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (200 commits)
powerpc/64: Include cache.h directly in paca.h
powerpc/64s: Only set HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is set
powerpc/xics: Include missing header
powerpc/powernv/pci: Drop VF MPS fixup
powerpc/fsl_book3e: Don't set rodata RO too early
powerpc/microwatt: Add mmu bits to device tree
powerpc/powernv/flash: Check OPAL flash calls exist before using
powerpc/powermac: constify device_node in of_irq_parse_oldworld()
powerpc/powermac: add missing g5_phy_disable_cpu1() declaration
selftests/powerpc/pmu: fix spelling mistake "mis-match" -> "mismatch"
powerpc: Enable the DAWR on POWER9 DD2.3 and above
powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER10 to ALWAYS mask
powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER9_DD2_2 to CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS mask
powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"
selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb: remove fixed_instruction.S
powerpc/platforms/83xx: Use of_device_get_match_data()
powerpc/eeh: Drop redundant spinlock initialization
powerpc/iommu: Add missing of_node_put in iommu_init_early_dart
powerpc/pseries/vas: Call misc_deregister if sysfs init fails
powerpc/papr_scm: Fix leaking nvdimm_events_map elements
...
file-backed transparent hugepages.
Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also
easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
compound devmaps.
Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary
million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
reviewed, etc.
- Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.
- Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
- Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
feature.
- Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
- Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
- Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
- David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
- Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
- More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
available.
- Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
mprotect().
- Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
support.
- David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
- Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
- Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
device-dax's compound devmaps.
- Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
Khandual.
- Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
- Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
ksm: fix typo in comment
selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
...
On fsl_book3e, rodata is set read-only at the same time as
init text is set NX at the end of init. That's too early.
As both action are performed at the same time, delay both
actions to the time rodata is expected to be made read-only.
It means we will have a small window with init mem freed but
still executable. It shouldn't be an issue though, especially
because the said memory gets poisoned and should therefore
result to a bad instruction fault in case it gets executed.
mmu_mark_initmem_nx() is bailing out before doing anything when
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is not selected or rodata_enabled is false.
mmu_mark_rodata_ro() is called only when CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
is selected and rodata_enabled is true so this is equivalent.
Move code from mmu_mark_initmem_nx() into mmu_mark_rodata_ro() and
remove the call to strict_kernel_rwx_enabled() which is not needed
anymore.
Fixes: d5970045cf ("powerpc/fsl_booke: Update of TLBCAMs after init")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e35f0fd649c83c5add17a99514ac040767be93a.1652981047.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
powerpc is the only platform that do not rely on
cpu_up()->try_online_node() to bring up a numa node,
and special cases it, instead, deep in its own machinery:
dlpar_online_cpu
find_and_online_cpu_nid
try_online_node
This should not be needed, but the thing is that the try_online_node()
from cpu_up() will not apply on the right node, because cpu_to_node()
will return the old mapping numa<->cpu that gets set on boot stage
for all possible cpus.
That can be seen easily if we try to print out the numa node passed
to try_online_node() in cpu_up().
The thing is that the numa<->cpu mapping does not get updated till a much
later stage in start_secondary:
start_secondary:
set_numa_node(numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu])
But we do not really care, as we already now the
CPU <-> NUMA associativity back in find_and_online_cpu_nid(),
so let us make use of that and set the proper numa<->cpu mapping,
so cpu_to_node() in cpu_up() returns the right node and
try_online_node() can do its work.
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Tested-by: Geetika Moolchandani <Geetika.Moolchandani1@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411074934.4632-1-osalvador@suse.de
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c: In function ‘kaslr_get_cmdline’:
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c:46:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘early_init_dt_scan_chosen’
early_init_dt_scan_chosen(boot_command_line);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c: In function ‘get_initrd_range’:
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c:210:10: error: implicit declaration of function ‘of_read_number’
start = of_read_number(prop, len / 4);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Add missing include files to fix this.
Fixes: 86c38fec69 ("powerpc: Remove asm/prom.h from all files that don't need it")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517094900.14900-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c: In function ‘relocate_init’:
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c:348:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘early_get_first_memblock_info’
early_get_first_memblock_info(__va(dt_ptr), &size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Add missing include file linux/of_fdt.h to fix this.
Fixes: 86c38fec69 ("powerpc: Remove asm/prom.h from all files that don't need it")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517094830.27560-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Implement a limited form of KASAN for Book3S 64-bit machines running under
the Radix MMU, supporting only outline mode.
- Enable the compiler instrumentation to check addresses and maintain the
shadow region. (This is the guts of KASAN which we can easily reuse.)
- Require kasan-vmalloc support to handle modules and anything else in
vmalloc space.
- KASAN needs to be able to validate all pointer accesses, but we can't
instrument all kernel addresses - only linear map and vmalloc. On boot,
set up a single page of read-only shadow that marks all iomap and
vmemmap accesses as valid.
- Document KASAN in powerpc docs.
Background
----------
KASAN support on Book3S is a bit tricky to get right:
- It would be good to support inline instrumentation so as to be able to
catch stack issues that cannot be caught with outline mode.
- Inline instrumentation requires a fixed offset.
- Book3S runs code with translations off ("real mode") during boot,
including a lot of generic device-tree parsing code which is used to
determine MMU features.
[ppc64 mm note: The kernel installs a linear mapping at effective
address c000...-c008.... This is a one-to-one mapping with physical
memory from 0000... onward. Because of how memory accesses work on
powerpc 64-bit Book3S, a kernel pointer in the linear map accesses the
same memory both with translations on (accessing as an 'effective
address'), and with translations off (accessing as a 'real
address'). This works in both guests and the hypervisor. For more
details, see s5.7 of Book III of version 3 of the ISA, in particular
the Storage Control Overview, s5.7.3, and s5.7.5 - noting that this
KASAN implementation currently only supports Radix.]
- Some code - most notably a lot of KVM code - also runs with translations
off after boot.
- Therefore any offset has to point to memory that is valid with
translations on or off.
One approach is just to give up on inline instrumentation. This way
boot-time checks can be delayed until after the MMU is set is up, and we
can just not instrument any code that runs with translations off after
booting. Take this approach for now and require outline instrumentation.
Previous attempts allowed inline instrumentation. However, they came with
some unfortunate restrictions: only physically contiguous memory could be
used and it had to be specified at compile time. Maybe we can do better in
the future.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - Rebased onto 5.17. Note that a kernel with
CONFIG_KASAN=y will crash during boot on a machine using HPT
translation because not all the entry points to the generic
KASAN code are protected with a call to kasan_arch_is_ready().]
Originally-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> # ppc64 out-of-line radix version
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Update copyright year and comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoTE69OQwiG7z+Gu@cleo
kasan is already implied by the directory name, we don't need to
repeat it.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoTEyoi+xu9brJYe@cleo
LoPAPR defines guest visible IOMMU with hypercalls to use it -
H_PUT_TCE/etc. Implemented first on POWER7 where hypercalls would trap
in the KVM in the real mode (with MMU off). The problem with the real mode
is some memory is not available and some API usage crashed the host but
enabling MMU was an expensive operation.
The problems with the real mode handlers are:
1. Occasionally these cannot complete the request so the code is
copied+modified to work in the virtual mode, very little is shared;
2. The real mode handlers have to be linked into vmlinux to work;
3. An exception in real mode immediately reboots the machine.
If the small DMA window is used, the real mode handlers bring better
performance. However since POWER8, there has always been a bigger DMA
window which VMs use to map the entire VM memory to avoid calling
H_PUT_TCE. Such 1:1 mapping happens once and uses H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT
(a bulk version of H_PUT_TCE) which virtual mode handler is even closer
to its real mode version.
On POWER9 hypercalls trap straight to the virtual mode so the real mode
handlers never execute on POWER9 and later CPUs.
So with the current use of the DMA windows and MMU improvements in
POWER9 and later, there is no point in duplicating the code.
The 32bit passed through devices may slow down but we do not have many
of these in practice. For example, with this applied, a 1Gbit ethernet
adapter still demostrates above 800Mbit/s of actual throughput.
This removes the real mode handlers from KVM and related code from
the powernv platform.
This updates the list of implemented hcalls in KVM-HV as the realmode
handlers are removed.
This changes ABI - kvmppc_h_get_tce() moves to the KVM module and
kvmppc_find_table() is static now.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506053755.3820702-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
The LPID allocator init is changed to:
- use mmu_lpid_bits rather than hard-coding;
- use KVM_MAX_NESTED_GUESTS for nested hypervisors;
- not reserve the top LPID on POWER9 and newer CPUs.
The reserved LPID is made a POWER7/8-specific detail.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220123120043.3586018-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430185654.5855-1-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
arch_randomize_brk() is only needed for hash on book3s/64, for other
platforms the one provided by the default mmap layout is good enough.
Move it to hash_utils.c and use randomize_page() like the generic one.
And properly opt out the radix case instead of making an assumption
on mmu_highuser_ssize.
Also change to a 32M range like most other architectures instead of 8M.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eafa4d18ec8ac7b98dd02b40181e61643707cc7c.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Select CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT and
remove arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
This change reuses the generic framework added by
commit 67f3977f80 ("arm64, mm: move generic mmap layout
functions to mm") without any functional change.
Comparison between powerpc implementation and the generic one:
- mmap_is_legacy() is identical.
- arch_mmap_rnd() does exactly the same allthough it's written
slightly differently.
- MIN_GAP and MAX_GAP are identical.
- mmap_base() does the same but uses STACK_RND_MASK which provides
the same values as stack_maxrandom_size().
- arch_pick_mmap_layout() is identical.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/518f9def87d3c889d5958103e7463cf45a2f673d.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Do like most other architectures and provide randomisation also to
"legacy" memory mappings, by adding the random factor to
mm->mmap_base in arch_pick_mmap_layout().
See commit 8b8addf891 ("x86/mm/32: Enable full randomization on
i386 and X86_32") for all explanations and benefits of that mmap
randomisation.
At the moment, slice_find_area_bottomup() doesn't use mm->mmap_base
but uses the fixed TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE instead.
slice_find_area_bottomup() being used as a fallback to
slice_find_area_topdown(), it can't use mm->mmap_base
directly.
Instead of always using TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE as base address, leave
it to the caller. When called from slice_find_area_topdown()
TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE is used. Otherwise mm->mmap_base is used.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/417fb10dde828534c73a03138b49621d74f4e5be.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() is now identical to the
generic version if only RADIX is enabled, so move it
to slice.c and let it fallback on the generic one
when HASH MMU is not compiled in.
Do the same with arch_get_unmapped_area() and
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5d9c124e82889e0cb115c150915a0c0d84eb960.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Use the generic version of arch_get_unmapped_area() which
is now available at all time instead of its copy
radix__arch_get_unmapped_area()
To allow that for PPC64, add arch_get_mmap_base() and
arch_get_mmap_end() macros.
Instead of setting mm->get_unmapped_area() to either
arch_get_unmapped_area() or generic_get_unmapped_area(),
always set it to arch_get_unmapped_area() and call
generic_get_unmapped_area() from there when radix is enabled.
Do the same with radix__arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/393be1fa386446443682fdb74544d733f68ef3bb.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Since commit 555904d07e ("powerpc/8xx: MM_SLICE is not needed
anymore") only book3s/64 selects CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES.
Move slice.c into mm/book3s64/
Move necessary stuff in asm/book3s/64/slice.h and
remove asm/slice.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a0d74ef1966a5902b5fd4ac4b513a760a6d675a.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
__FUNCTION__ exists only for backwards compatibility reasons with old
gcc versions. Replace it with __func__.
Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
[chleroy: Fixed parenthesis alignment]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210711084536.95394-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com
This defines and exports a platform specific custom vm_get_page_prot() via
subscribing ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT. While here, this also localizes
arch_vm_get_page_prot() as __vm_get_page_prot() and moves it near
vm_get_page_prot().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220414062125.609297-3-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Power SVM wants to allocate a swiotlb buffer that is not restricted to
low memory for the trusted hypervisor scheme. Consolidate the support
for this into the swiotlb_init interface by adding a new flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Pass a boolean flag to indicate if swiotlb needs to be enabled based on
the addressing needs, and replace the verbose argument with a set of
flags, including one to force enable bounce buffering.
Note that this patch removes the possibility to force xen-swiotlb use
with the swiotlb=force parameter on the command line on x86 (arm and
arm64 never supported that), but this interface will be restored shortly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
This reverts commit 602946ec2f.
If CONFIG_HIGHMEM is enabled, no highmem will be added with max_mapnr
set to max_low_pfn, see mem_init():
for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) {
...
free_highmem_page();
}
Now that virt_addr_valid() has been fixed in the previous commit, we can
revert the change to max_mapnr.
Fixes: 602946ec2f ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
[mpe: Update change log to reflect series reordering]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406145802.538416-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
"This is the material which was staged after willystuff in linux-next.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (debug, selftests,
pagecache, thp, rmap, migration, kasan, hugetlb, pagemap, madvise),
and selftests"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (113 commits)
selftests: kselftest framework: provide "finished" helper
mm: madvise: MADV_DONTNEED_LOCKED
mm: fix race between MADV_FREE reclaim and blkdev direct IO read
mm: generalize ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT
mm: unmap_mapping_range_tree() with i_mmap_rwsem shared
mm: warn on deleting redirtied only if accounted
mm/huge_memory: remove stale locking logic from __split_huge_pmd()
mm/huge_memory: remove stale page_trans_huge_mapcount()
mm/swapfile: remove stale reuse_swap_page()
mm/khugepaged: remove reuse_swap_page() usage
mm/huge_memory: streamline COW logic in do_huge_pmd_wp_page()
mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()
mm: slightly clarify KSM logic in do_swap_page()
mm: optimize do_wp_page() for fresh pages in local LRU pagevecs
mm: optimize do_wp_page() for exclusive pages in the swapcache
mm/huge_memory: make is_transparent_hugepage() static
userfaultfd/selftests: enable hugetlb remap and remove event testing
selftests/vm: add hugetlb madvise MADV_DONTNEED MADV_REMOVE test
mm: enable MADV_DONTNEED for hugetlb mappings
kasan: disable LOCKDEP when printing reports
...
- Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603.
- Add support for livepatch to 32-bit.
- Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
- Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory.
- Fix build errors with newer binutils.
- Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some toolchains. This allows
powerpc to build with the latest lld.
- Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional memory handling.
- Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM.
Thanks to: Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen
Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel
Henrique Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu Hua, Haren
Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim
Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar, Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal
Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nour-eddine
Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan
McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain,
Thierry Reding, Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean, Wedson
Almeida Filho, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Livepatch support for 32-bit is probably the standout new feature,
otherwise mostly just lots of bits and pieces all over the board.
There's a series of commits cleaning up function descriptor handling,
which touches a few other arches as well as LKDTM. It has acks from
Arnd, Kees and Helge.
Summary:
- Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603.
- Add support for livepatch to 32-bit.
- Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
- Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory.
- Fix build errors with newer binutils.
- Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some
toolchains. This allows powerpc to build with the latest lld.
- Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional
memory handling.
- Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM.
Thanks to Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar
Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique
Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu
Hua, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason
Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar,
Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal Suchanek,
Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin,
Nour-eddine Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy
Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant,
Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Thierry Reding,
Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean,
Wedson Almeida Filho, and YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (179 commits)
powerpc/pseries: Fix use after free in remove_phb_dynamic()
powerpc/time: improve decrementer clockevent processing
powerpc/time: Fix KVM host re-arming a timer beyond decrementer range
powerpc/tm: Fix more userspace r13 corruption
powerpc/xive: fix return value of __setup handler
powerpc/64: Add UADDR64 relocation support
powerpc: 8xx: fix a return value error in mpc8xx_pic_init
powerpc/ps3: remove unneeded semicolons
powerpc/64: Force inlining of prevent_user_access() and set_kuap()
powerpc/bitops: Force inlining of fls()
powerpc: declare unmodified attribute_group usages const
powerpc/spufs: Fix build warning when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n
powerpc/secvar: fix refcount leak in format_show()
powerpc/64e: Tie PPC_BOOK3E_64 to PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
powerpc: Move C prototypes out of asm-prototypes.h
powerpc/kexec: Declare kexec_paca static
powerpc/smp: Declare current_set static
powerpc: Cleanup asm-prototypes.c
powerpc/ftrace: Use STK_GOT in ftrace_mprofile.S
powerpc/ftrace: Regroup PPC64 specific operations in ftrace_mprofile.S
...
Patch series "mm/migration: Add trace events", v3.
This adds trace events for all migration scenarios including base page,
THP and HugeTLB.
This patch (of 3):
This adds two trace events for PMD based THP migration without split.
These events closely follow the implementation details like setting and
removing of PMD migration entries, which are essential operations for THP
migration. This moves CREATE_TRACE_POINTS into generic THP from powerpc
for these new trace events to be available on other platforms as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1643368182-9588-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1643368182-9588-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We originally added asm-prototypes.h in commit 42f5b4cacd ("powerpc:
Introduce asm-prototypes.h"). It's purpose was for prototypes of C
functions that are only called from asm, in order to fix sparse
warnings about missing prototypes.
A few months later Nick added a different use case in
commit 4efca4ed05 ("kbuild: modversions for EXPORT_SYMBOL() for asm")
for C prototypes for exported asm functions. This is basically the
inverse of our original usage.
Since then we've added various prototypes to asm-prototypes.h for both
reasons, meaning we now need to unstitch it all.
Dispatch prototypes of C functions into relevant headers and keep
only the prototypes for functions defined in assembly.
For the time being, leave prom_init() there because moving it
into asm/prom.h or asm/setup.h conflicts with
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/shadowrom.o
This will be fixed later by untaggling asm/pci.h and asm/prom.h
or by renaming the function in shadowrom.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62d46904eca74042097acf4cb12c175e3067f3d1.1646413435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Since commit 46ddcb3950 ("powerpc/mm: Show if a bad page fault on data
is read or write.") we use page_fault_is_write(regs->dsisr) in
__bad_page_fault() to determine if the fault is for a read or write, and
change the message printed accordingly.
But SLB faults, aka Data Segment Interrupts, don't set DSISR (Data
Storage Interrupt Status Register) to a useful value. All ISA versions
from v2.03 through v3.1 specify that the Data Segment Interrupt sets
DSISR "to an undefined value". As far as I can see there's no mention of
SLB faults setting DSISR in any BookIV content either.
This manifests as accesses that should be a read being incorrectly
reported as writes, for example, using the xmon "dump" command:
0:mon> d 0x5deadbeef0000000
5deadbeef0000000
[359526.415354][ C6] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0x5deadbeef0000000
[359526.415611][ C6] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000010a300
cpu 0x6: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c00000000ffbf400]
pc: c00000000010a300: mread+0x90/0x190
If we disassemble the PC, we see a load instruction:
0:mon> di c00000000010a300
c00000000010a300 89490000 lbz r10,0(r9)
We can also see in exceptions-64s.S that the data_access_slb block
doesn't set IDSISR=1, which means it doesn't load DSISR into pt_regs. So
the value we're using to determine if the fault is a read/write is some
stale value in pt_regs from a previous page fault.
Rework the printing logic to separate the SLB fault case out, and only
print read/write in the cases where we can determine it.
The result looks like eg:
0:mon> d 0x5deadbeef0000000
5deadbeef0000000
[ 721.779525][ C6] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access at 0x5deadbeef0000000
[ 721.779697][ C6] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000014cbe0
cpu 0x6: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c00000000ffbf390]
0:mon> d 0
0000000000000000
[ 742.793242][ C6] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000000
[ 742.793316][ C6] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000014cbe0
cpu 0x6: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c00000000ffbf390]
Fixes: 46ddcb3950 ("powerpc/mm: Show if a bad page fault on data is read or write.")
Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220222113449.319193-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Move the check for the actual pgmap types that need the free at refcount
one behavior into the out of line helper, and thus avoid the need to
pull memremap.h into mm.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220210072828.2930359-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Tested-by: "Sierra Guiza, Alejandro (Alex)" <alex.sierra@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" <Xinhui.Pan@amd.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Executing node_set_online() when nid = NUMA_NO_NODE results in an
undefined behavior. node_set_online() will call node_set_state(), into
__node_set(), into set_bit(), and since NUMA_NO_NODE is -1 we'll end up
doing a negative shift operation inside
arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h. This potential UB was detected
running a kernel with CONFIG_UBSAN.
The behavior was introduced by commit 10f78fd0da ("powerpc/numa: Fix a
regression on memoryless node 0"), where the check for nid > 0 was
removed to fix a problem that was happening with nid = 0, but the result
is that now we're trying to online NUMA_NO_NODE nids as well.
Checking for nid >= 0 will allow node 0 to be onlined while avoiding
this UB with NUMA_NO_NODE.
Fixes: 10f78fd0da ("powerpc/numa: Fix a regression on memoryless node 0")
Reported-by: Ping Fang <pifang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224182312.1012527-1-danielhb413@gmail.com
Hash faults are not resoved in NMI context, instead causing the access
to fail. This is done because perf interrupts can get backtraces
including walking the user stack, and taking a hash fault on those could
deadlock on the HPTE lock if the perf interrupt hits while the same HPTE
lock is being held by the hash fault code. The user-access for the stack
walking will notice the access failed and deal with that in the perf
code.
The reason to allow perf interrupts in is to better profile hash faults.
The problem with this is any hash fault on a kernel access that happens
in NMI context will crash, because kernel accesses must not fail.
Hard lockups, system reset, machine checks that access vmalloc space
including modules and including stack backtracing and symbol lookup in
modules, per-cpu data, etc could all run into this problem.
Fix this by disallowing perf interrupts in the hash fault code (the
direct hash fault is covered by MSR[EE]=0 so the PMI disable just needs
to extend to the preload case). This simplifies the tricky logic in hash
faults and perf, at the cost of reduced profiling of hash faults.
perf can still latch addresses when interrupts are disabled, it just
won't get the stack trace at that point, so it would still find hot
spots, just sometimes with confusing stack chains.
An alternative could be to allow perf interrupts here but always do the
slowpath stack walk if we are in nmi context, but that slows down all
perf interrupt stack walking on hash though and it does not remove as
much tricky code.
Reported-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204035348.545435-1-npiggin@gmail.com
commit: d9c2340052 ("Do not depend on MAX_ORDER when grouping pages by mobility")
introduced pageblock_order which will be used to group pages better.
The kernel now groups pages based on the value of HPAGE_SHIFT. Hence HPAGE_SHIFT
should be set before we call set_pageblock_order.
set_pageblock_order happens early in the boot and default hugetlb page size
should be initialized before that to compute the right pageblock_order value.
Currently, default hugetlbe page size is set via arch_initcalls which happens
late in the boot as shown via the below callstack:
[c000000007383b10] [c000000001289328] hugetlbpage_init+0x2b8/0x2f8
[c000000007383bc0] [c0000000012749e4] do_one_initcall+0x14c/0x320
[c000000007383c90] [c00000000127505c] kernel_init_freeable+0x410/0x4e8
[c000000007383da0] [c000000000012664] kernel_init+0x30/0x15c
[c000000007383e10] [c00000000000cf14] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
and the pageblock_order initialization is done early during the boot.
[c0000000018bfc80] [c0000000012ae120] set_pageblock_order+0x50/0x64
[c0000000018bfca0] [c0000000012b3d94] sparse_init+0x188/0x268
[c0000000018bfd60] [c000000001288bfc] initmem_init+0x28c/0x328
[c0000000018bfe50] [c00000000127b370] setup_arch+0x410/0x480
[c0000000018bfed0] [c00000000127401c] start_kernel+0xb8/0x934
[c0000000018bff90] [c00000000000d984] start_here_common+0x1c/0x98
delaying default hugetlb page size initialization implies the kernel will
initialize pageblock_order to (MAX_ORDER - 1) which is not an optimal
value for mobility grouping. IIUC we always had this issue. But it was not
a problem for hash translation mode because (MAX_ORDER - 1) is the same as
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER (8) in the case of hash (16MB). With radix,
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER will be 5 (2M size) and hence pageblock_order should be
5 instead of 8.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211065215.101767-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The book3s/32 MMU doesn't support per page execution protection and
doesn't support RO protection for kernel pages.
However, on the 603 which implements software loaded TLBs, execution
protection is honored by the TLB Miss handler which doesn't load
Instruction TLB for non executable pages. And RO protection is
honored by clearing the C bit for RO pages, leading to DSI.
So on the 603, STRICT_MODULE_RWX is possible without much effort.
Don't disable STRICT_MODULE_RWX on book3s/32 and print a warning
in case STRICT_MODULE_RWX has been selected and the platform has
a Hardware HASH MMU.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e6162f334167e75f1140082932e3a354b16daba.1642413973.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
set_memory_attr() was implemented by commit 4d1755b6a7 ("powerpc/mm:
implement set_memory_attr()") because the set_memory_xx() couldn't
be used at that time to modify memory "on the fly" as explained it
the commit.
But set_memory_attr() uses set_pte_at() which leads to warnings when
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is selected, because set_pte_at() is unexpected for
updating existing page table entries.
The check could be bypassed by using __set_pte_at() instead,
as it was the case before commit c988cfd38e ("powerpc/32:
use set_memory_attr()") but since commit 9f7853d760 ("powerpc/mm:
Fix set_memory_*() against concurrent accesses") it is now possible
to use set_memory_xx() functions to update page table entries
"on the fly" because the update is now atomic.
For DEBUG_PAGEALLOC we need to clear and set back _PAGE_PRESENT.
Add set_memory_np() and set_memory_p() for that.
Replace all uses of set_memory_attr() by the relevant set_memory_xx()
and remove set_memory_attr().
Fixes: c988cfd38e ("powerpc/32: use set_memory_attr()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Depends-on: 9f7853d760 ("powerpc/mm: Fix set_memory_*() against concurrent accesses")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cda2b44b55c96f9ac69fa92e68c01084ec9495c5.1640344012.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit 1f9ad21c3b ("powerpc/mm: Implement set_memory() routines")
included a spin_lock() to change_page_attr() in order to
safely perform the three step operations. But then
commit 9f7853d760 ("powerpc/mm: Fix set_memory_*() against
concurrent accesses") modify it to use pte_update() and do
the operation safely against concurrent access.
In the meantime, Maxime reported some spinlock recursion.
[ 15.351649] BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#0, kworker/0:2/217
[ 15.357540] lock: init_mm+0x3c/0x420, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: kworker/0:2/217, .owner_cpu: 0
[ 15.366563] CPU: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.0+ #523
[ 15.373350] Workqueue: events do_free_init
[ 15.377615] Call Trace:
[ 15.380232] [e4105ac0] [800946a4] do_raw_spin_lock+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
[ 15.387340] [e4105ae0] [8001f4ec] change_page_attr+0x40/0x1d4
[ 15.393413] [e4105b10] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[ 15.400009] [e4105b60] [80169620] free_pcp_prepare+0x1e4/0x4a0
[ 15.406045] [e4105ba0] [8016c5a0] free_unref_page+0x40/0x2b8
[ 15.411979] [e4105be0] [8018724c] kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte+0x6c/0x94
[ 15.418989] [e4105c00] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[ 15.425451] [e4105c50] [80187834] kasan_release_vmalloc+0xbc/0x134
[ 15.431898] [e4105c70] [8015f7a8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x4e4/0xdd8
[ 15.438560] [e4105d30] [80160d10] _vm_unmap_aliases.part.0+0x17c/0x24c
[ 15.445283] [e4105d60] [801642d0] __vunmap+0x2f0/0x5c8
[ 15.450684] [e4105db0] [800e32d0] do_free_init+0x68/0x94
[ 15.456181] [e4105dd0] [8005d094] process_one_work+0x4bc/0x7b8
[ 15.462283] [e4105e90] [8005d614] worker_thread+0x284/0x6e8
[ 15.468227] [e4105f00] [8006aaec] kthread+0x1f0/0x210
[ 15.473489] [e4105f40] [80017148] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Remove the read / modify / write sequence to make the operation atomic
and remove the spin_lock() in change_page_attr().
To do the operation atomically, we can't use pte modification helpers
anymore. Because all platforms have different combination of bits, it
is not easy to use those bits directly. But all have the
_PAGE_KERNEL_{RO/ROX/RW/RWX} set of flags. All we need it to compare
two sets to know which bits are set or cleared.
For instance, by comparing _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX and _PAGE_KERNEL_RO you
know which bit gets cleared and which bit get set when changing exec
permission.
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211212112152.GA27070@sakura/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/43c3c76a1175ae6dc1a3d3b5c3f7ecb48f683eea.1640344012.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
As reported by sparse:
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:264:29: warning: restricted __be64 degrades to integer
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:265:49: warning: restricted __be64 degrades to integer
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:267:36: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:267:36: expected unsigned long long [usertype]
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:267:36: got restricted __be64 [usertype] v
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:268:36: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:268:36: expected unsigned long long [usertype]
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c:268:36: got restricted __be64 [usertype] r
The values returned by plpar_pte_read_4() are CPU endian, not __be64, so
assigning them to struct hash_pte confuses sparse. As a minimal fix open
code a struct to hold the values with CPU endian types.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202053039.691917-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
- A series of bpf fixes, including an oops fix and some codegen fixes.
- Fix a regression in syscall_get_arch() for compat processes.
- Fix boot failure on some 32-bit systems with KASAN enabled.
- A couple of other build/minor fixes.
Thanks to: Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry V. Levin, Jiri Olsa, Johan Almbladh,
Maxime Bizon, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- A series of bpf fixes, including an oops fix and some codegen fixes.
- Fix a regression in syscall_get_arch() for compat processes.
- Fix boot failure on some 32-bit systems with KASAN enabled.
- A couple of other build/minor fixes.
Thanks to Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry V. Levin, Jiri Olsa,
Johan Almbladh, Maxime Bizon, Naveen N. Rao, and Nicholas Piggin.
* tag 'powerpc-5.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Mask SRR0 before checking against the masked NIP
powerpc/perf: Only define power_pmu_wants_prompt_pmi() for CONFIG_PPC64
powerpc/32s: Fix kasan_init_region() for KASAN
powerpc/time: Fix build failure due to do_hard_irq_enable() on PPC32
powerpc/audit: Fix syscall_get_arch()
powerpc64/bpf: Limit 'ldbrx' to processors compliant with ISA v2.06
tools/bpf: Rename 'struct event' to avoid naming conflict
powerpc/bpf: Update ldimm64 instructions during extra pass
powerpc32/bpf: Fix codegen for bpf-to-bpf calls
bpf: Guard against accessing NULL pt_regs in bpf_get_task_stack()
It has been reported some configuration where the kernel doesn't
boot with KASAN enabled.
This is due to wrong BAT allocation for the KASAN area:
---[ Data Block Address Translation ]---
0: 0xc0000000-0xcfffffff 0x00000000 256M Kernel rw m
1: 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff 0x10000000 256M Kernel rw m
2: 0xe0000000-0xefffffff 0x20000000 256M Kernel rw m
3: 0xf8000000-0xf9ffffff 0x2a000000 32M Kernel rw m
4: 0xfa000000-0xfdffffff 0x2c000000 64M Kernel rw m
A BAT must have both virtual and physical addresses alignment matching
the size of the BAT. This is not the case for BAT 4 above.
Fix kasan_init_region() by using block_size() function that is in
book3s32/mmu.c. To be able to reuse it here, make it non static and
change its name to bat_block_size() in order to avoid name conflict
with block_size() defined in <linux/blkdev.h>
Also reuse find_free_bat() to avoid an error message from setbat()
when no BAT is available.
And allocate memory outside of linear memory mapping to avoid
wasting that precious space.
With this change we get correct alignment for BATs and KASAN shadow
memory is allocated outside the linear memory space.
---[ Data Block Address Translation ]---
0: 0xc0000000-0xcfffffff 0x00000000 256M Kernel rw
1: 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff 0x10000000 256M Kernel rw
2: 0xe0000000-0xefffffff 0x20000000 256M Kernel rw
3: 0xf8000000-0xfbffffff 0x7c000000 64M Kernel rw
4: 0xfc000000-0xfdffffff 0x7a000000 32M Kernel rw
Fixes: 7974c47326 ("powerpc/32s: Implement dedicated kasan_init_region()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7a50ef902494d1325227d47d33dada01e52e5518.1641818726.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"146 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
...
Since commit 4064b98270 ("mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple
times") allowed VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times, the
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY bit of fault_flag will not be changed in the page
fault path, so the following check is no longer needed:
flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
So just remove it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110123358.36511-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Optimise radix KVM guest entry/exit by 2x on Power9/Power10.
- Allow firmware to tell us whether to disable the entry and uaccess flushes on Power10
or later CPUs.
- Add BPF_PROBE_MEM support for 32 and 64-bit BPF jits.
- Several fixes and improvements to our hard lockup watchdog.
- Activate HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on 32-bit.
- Allow building the 64-bit Book3S kernel without hash MMU support, ie. Radix only.
- Add KUAP (SMAP) support for 40x, 44x, 8xx, Book3E (64-bit).
- Add new encodings for perf_mem_data_src.mem_hops field, and use them on Power10.
- A series of small performance improvements to 64-bit interrupt entry.
- Several commits fixing issues when building with the clang integrated assembler.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ammar Faizi, Anders Roxell, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig,
Daniel Axtens, David Yang, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Guo Ren,
Hari Bathini, Jason Wang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent
Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Brown, Minghao Chi, Nageswara R Sastry, Naresh Kamboju,
Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Child, Oliver O'Halloran, Peiwei
Hu, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sean
Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tyrel Datwyler, Xiang
wangx, Yang Guang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Optimise radix KVM guest entry/exit by 2x on Power9/Power10.
- Allow firmware to tell us whether to disable the entry and uaccess
flushes on Power10 or later CPUs.
- Add BPF_PROBE_MEM support for 32 and 64-bit BPF jits.
- Several fixes and improvements to our hard lockup watchdog.
- Activate HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on 32-bit.
- Allow building the 64-bit Book3S kernel without hash MMU support, ie.
Radix only.
- Add KUAP (SMAP) support for 40x, 44x, 8xx, Book3E (64-bit).
- Add new encodings for perf_mem_data_src.mem_hops field, and use them
on Power10.
- A series of small performance improvements to 64-bit interrupt entry.
- Several commits fixing issues when building with the clang integrated
assembler.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ammar Faizi, Anders Roxell,
Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, David Yang, Erhard
Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Guo Ren, Hari Bathini, Jason
Wang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Brown, Minghao Chi, Nageswara R Sastry, Naresh
Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Child,
Oliver O'Halloran, Peiwei Hu, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring,
Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sean Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool,
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tyrel Datwyler, Xiang wangx, and Yang
Guang.
* tag 'powerpc-5.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (240 commits)
powerpc/xmon: Dump XIVE information for online-only processors.
powerpc/opal: use default_groups in kobj_type
powerpc/cacheinfo: use default_groups in kobj_type
powerpc/sched: Remove unused TASK_SIZE_OF
powerpc/xive: Add missing null check after calling kmalloc
powerpc/floppy: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
selftests/powerpc: Add a test of sigreturning to an unaligned address
powerpc/64s: Use EMIT_WARN_ENTRY for SRR debug warnings
powerpc/64s: Mask NIP before checking against SRR0
powerpc/perf: Fix spelling of "its"
powerpc/32: Fix boot failure with GCC latent entropy plugin
powerpc/code-patching: Replace patch_instruction() by ppc_inst_write() in selftests
powerpc/code-patching: Move code patching selftests in its own file
powerpc/code-patching: Move instr_is_branch_{i/b}form() in code-patching.h
powerpc/code-patching: Move patch_exception() outside code-patching.c
powerpc/code-patching: Use test_trampoline for prefixed patch test
powerpc/code-patching: Fix patch_branch() return on out-of-range failure
powerpc/code-patching: Reorganise do_patch_instruction() to ease error handling
powerpc/code-patching: Fix unmap_patch_area() error handling
powerpc/code-patching: Fix error handling in do_patch_instruction()
...
Bindings:
- DT schema conversions for Samsung clocks, RNG bindings, Qcom Command
DB and rmtfs, gpio-restart, i2c-mux-gpio, i2c-mux-pinctl, Tegra I2C
and BPMP, pwm-vibrator, Arm DSU, and Cadence macb
- DT schema conversions for Broadcom platforms: interrupt controllers,
STB GPIO, STB waketimer, STB reset, iProc MDIO mux, iProc PCIe,
Cygnus PCIe PHY, PWM, USB BDC, BCM6328 LEDs, TMON, SYSTEMPORT, AMAC,
Northstar 2 PCIe PHY, GENET, moca PHY, GISB arbiter, and SATA
- Add binding schemas for Tegra210 EMC table, TI DC-DC converters,
- Clean-ups of MDIO bus schemas to fix 'unevaluatedProperties' issues
- More fixes due to 'unevaluatedProperties' enabling
- Data type fixes and clean-ups of binding examples found in preparation
to move to validating DTB files directly (instead of intermediate YAML
representation.
- Vendor prefixes for T-Head Semiconductor, OnePlus, and Sunplus
- Add various new compatible strings
DT core:
- Silence a warning for overlapping reserved memory regions
- Reimplement unittest overlay tracking
- Fix stack frame size warning in unittest
- Clean-ups of early FDT scanning functions
- Fix handling of "linux,usable-memory-range" on EFI booted systems
- Add support for 'fail' status on CPU nodes
- Improve error message in of_phandle_iterator_next()
- kbuild: Disable duplicate unit-address warnings for disabled nodes
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
"Bindings:
- DT schema conversions for Samsung clocks, RNG bindings, Qcom
Command DB and rmtfs, gpio-restart, i2c-mux-gpio, i2c-mux-pinctl,
Tegra I2C and BPMP, pwm-vibrator, Arm DSU, and Cadence macb
- DT schema conversions for Broadcom platforms: interrupt
controllers, STB GPIO, STB waketimer, STB reset, iProc MDIO mux,
iProc PCIe, Cygnus PCIe PHY, PWM, USB BDC, BCM6328 LEDs, TMON,
SYSTEMPORT, AMAC, Northstar 2 PCIe PHY, GENET, moca PHY, GISB
arbiter, and SATA
- Add binding schemas for Tegra210 EMC table, TI DC-DC converters,
- Clean-ups of MDIO bus schemas to fix 'unevaluatedProperties' issues
- More fixes due to 'unevaluatedProperties' enabling
- Data type fixes and clean-ups of binding examples found in
preparation to move to validating DTB files directly (instead of
intermediate YAML representation.
- Vendor prefixes for T-Head Semiconductor, OnePlus, and Sunplus
- Add various new compatible strings
DT core:
- Silence a warning for overlapping reserved memory regions
- Reimplement unittest overlay tracking
- Fix stack frame size warning in unittest
- Clean-ups of early FDT scanning functions
- Fix handling of "linux,usable-memory-range" on EFI booted systems
- Add support for 'fail' status on CPU nodes
- Improve error message in of_phandle_iterator_next()
- kbuild: Disable duplicate unit-address warnings for disabled nodes"
* tag 'devicetree-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (114 commits)
dt-bindings: net: mdio: Drop resets/reset-names child properties
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert S5Pv210 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5410 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5260 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: extend Exynos7 bindings with UFS
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos7 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5433 to dtschema
dt-bindings: i2c: maxim,max96712: Add bindings for Maxim Integrated MAX96712
dt-bindings: iio: adi,ltc2983: Fix 64-bit property sizes
dt-bindings: power: maxim,max17040: Fix incorrect type for 'maxim,rcomp'
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic-v3: Fix 'interrupts' cell size in example
dt-bindings: iio/magnetometer: yamaha,yas530: Fix invalid 'interrupts' in example
dt-bindings: clock: imx5: Drop clock consumer node from example
dt-bindings: Drop required 'interrupt-parent'
dt-bindings: net: ti,dp83869: Drop value on boolean 'ti,max-output-impedance'
dt-bindings: net: wireless: mt76: Fix 8-bit property sizes
dt-bindings: PCI: snps,dw-pcie-ep: Drop conflicting 'max-functions' schema
dt-bindings: i2c: st,stm32-i2c: Make each example a separate entry
dt-bindings: net: stm32-dwmac: Make each example a separate entry
dt-bindings: net: Cleanup MDIO node schemas
...
The llvm integrated assembler does not recognise the ISA 2.05 tlbiel
version. Work around it by switching to .long when an old arch level
detected.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[aik: did "Eventually do this more smartly"]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221055904.555763-7-aik@ozlabs.ru
The dssall ("Data Stream Stop All") instruction is obsolete altogether
with other Data Cache Instructions since ISA 2.03 (year 2006).
LLVM IAS does not support it but PPC970 seems to be using it.
This switches dssall to .long as there is no much point in fixing LLVM.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221055904.555763-6-aik@ozlabs.ru
Some functions defined in 'arch/powerpc/mm' are deserving of an
`__init` macro attribute. These functions are only called by other
initialization functions and therefore should inherit the attribute.
Also, change function declarations in header files to include `__init`.
Signed-off-by: Nick Child <nick.child@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216220035.605465-4-nick.child@ibm.com
In note_prot_wx() we bail out without reporting anything if
CONFIG_PPC_DEBUG_WX is disabled.
But CONFIG_PPC_DEBUG_WX was removed in the conversion to generic ptdump,
we now need to use CONFIG_DEBUG_WX instead.
Fixes: e084728393 ("powerpc/ptdump: Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203124112.2912562-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
pmd_huge() is defined to false when HUGETLB_PAGE is not configured, but
the vmap code still installs huge PMDs. This leads to false bad PMD
errors when vunmapping because it is not seen as a huge PTE, and the bad
PMD check catches it. The end result may not be much more serious than
some bad pmd warning messages, because the pmd_none_or_clear_bad() does
what we wanted and clears the huge PTE anyway.
Fix this by checking pmd_is_leaf(), which checks for a PTE regardless of
config options. The whole huge/large/leaf stuff is a tangled mess but
that's kernel-wide and not something we can improve much in arch/powerpc
code.
pmd_page(), pud_page(), etc., called by vmalloc_to_page() on huge vmaps
can similarly trigger a false VM_BUG_ON when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE=n, so
those checks are adjusted. The checks were added by commit d6eacedd1f
("powerpc/book3s: Use config independent helpers for page table walk"),
while implementing a similar fix for other page table walking functions.
Fixes: d909f9109c ("powerpc/64s/radix: Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216103342.609192-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Use of the of_scan_flat_dt() function predates libfdt and is discouraged
as libfdt provides a nicer set of APIs. Rework
early_init_dt_scan_chosen() to be called directly and use libfdt.
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118181213.1433346-2-robh@kernel.org
copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault() uses copy_from_kernel_nofault() to
copy one or two 32bits words. This means calling an out-of-line
function which itself calls back copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed()
then performs a generic copy with loops.
Rewrite copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault() to do everything at a
single place and use __get_kernel_nofault() directly to perform
single accesses without loops.
Allthough the generic function uses pagefault_disable(), it is not
required on powerpc because do_page_fault() bails earlier when a
kernel mode fault happens on a kernel address.
As the function has now become very small, inline it.
With this change, on an 8xx the time spent in the loop in
ftrace_replace_code() is reduced by 23% at function tracer activation
and 27% at nop tracer activation.
The overall time to activate function tracer (measured with shell
command 'time') is 570ms before the patch and 470ms after the patch.
Even vmlinux size is reduced (by 152 instruction).
Before the patch:
00000018 <copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault>:
18: 94 21 ff e0 stwu r1,-32(r1)
1c: 7c 08 02 a6 mflr r0
20: 38 a0 00 04 li r5,4
24: 93 e1 00 1c stw r31,28(r1)
28: 7c 7f 1b 78 mr r31,r3
2c: 38 61 00 08 addi r3,r1,8
30: 90 01 00 24 stw r0,36(r1)
34: 48 00 00 01 bl 34 <copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault+0x1c>
34: R_PPC_REL24 copy_from_kernel_nofault
38: 2c 03 00 00 cmpwi r3,0
3c: 40 82 00 0c bne 48 <copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault+0x30>
40: 81 21 00 08 lwz r9,8(r1)
44: 91 3f 00 00 stw r9,0(r31)
48: 80 01 00 24 lwz r0,36(r1)
4c: 83 e1 00 1c lwz r31,28(r1)
50: 38 21 00 20 addi r1,r1,32
54: 7c 08 03 a6 mtlr r0
58: 4e 80 00 20 blr
After the patch (before inlining):
00000018 <copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault>:
18: 3d 20 b0 00 lis r9,-20480
1c: 7c 04 48 40 cmplw r4,r9
20: 7c 69 1b 78 mr r9,r3
24: 41 80 00 14 blt 38 <copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault+0x20>
28: 81 44 00 00 lwz r10,0(r4)
2c: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
30: 91 49 00 00 stw r10,0(r9)
34: 4e 80 00 20 blr
38: 38 60 ff de li r3,-34
3c: 4e 80 00 20 blr
40: 38 60 ff f2 li r3,-14
44: 4e 80 00 20 blr
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Add clang workaround, with version check as suggested by Nathan]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d5b12183d5176dd702d29ad94c39c384e51c78f.1638208156.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Today we have the following IBATs allocated:
---[ Instruction Block Address Translation ]---
0: 0xc0000000-0xc03fffff 0x00000000 4M Kernel x m
1: 0xc0400000-0xc05fffff 0x00400000 2M Kernel x m
2: 0xc0600000-0xc06fffff 0x00600000 1M Kernel x m
3: 0xc0700000-0xc077ffff 0x00700000 512K Kernel x m
4: 0xc0780000-0xc079ffff 0x00780000 128K Kernel x m
5: 0xc07a0000-0xc07bffff 0x007a0000 128K Kernel x m
6: -
7: -
The two 128K should be a single 256K instead.
When _etext is not aligned to 128Kbytes, the system will allocate
all necessary BATs to the lower 128Kbytes boundary, then allocate
an additional 128Kbytes BAT for the remaining block.
Instead, align the top to 128Kbytes so that the function directly
allocates a 256Kbytes last block:
---[ Instruction Block Address Translation ]---
0: 0xc0000000-0xc03fffff 0x00000000 4M Kernel x m
1: 0xc0400000-0xc05fffff 0x00400000 2M Kernel x m
2: 0xc0600000-0xc06fffff 0x00600000 1M Kernel x m
3: 0xc0700000-0xc077ffff 0x00700000 512K Kernel x m
4: 0xc0780000-0xc07bffff 0x00780000 256K Kernel x m
5: -
6: -
7: -
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab58b296832b0ec650e2203200e060adbcb2677d.1637930421.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
This adds KUAP support to 40x. This is done by checking
the content of SPRN_PID at the time user pgtable is loaded.
40x doesn't have KUEP, but KUAP implies KUEP because when the
PID doesn't match the page's PID, the page cannot be read nor
executed.
So KUEP is now automatically selected when KUAP is selected and
disabled when KUAP is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aaefa91897ddc42ac11019dc0e1d1a525bd08e90.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On booke/40x we don't have segments like book3s/32.
On booke/40x we don't have access protection groups like 8xx.
Use the PID register to provide user access protection.
Kernel address space can be accessed with any PID.
User address space has to be accessed with the PID of the user.
User PID is always not null.
Everytime the kernel is entered, set PID register to 0 and
restore PID register when returning to user.
Everytime kernel needs to access user data, PID is restored
for the access.
In TLB miss handlers, check the PID and bail out to data storage
exception when PID is 0 and accessed address is in user space.
Note that also forbids execution of user text by kernel except
when user access is unlocked. But this shouldn't be a problem
as the kernel is not supposed to ever run user text.
This patch prepares the infrastructure but the real activation of KUAP
is done by following patches for each processor type one by one.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d65576a8e31e9480415785a180c92dd4e72306d.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In order to reuse it on booke/4xx, move KUAP
setup routine out of 8xx.c
Make them usable on SMP by removing the __init tag
as it is called for each CPU.
And use __prevent_user_access() instead of hard
coding initial lock.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae35eec3426509efc2b8ae69586c822e2fe2642a.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Deactivating KUEP at boot time is unrelevant for PPC32 and BOOK3E/64.
Remove it.
It allows to refactor setup_kuep() via a __weak function
that only PPC64s will overide for now.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_PPC_BOOKS_64 -> CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 typo]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4c36df18b41c988c4512f45d96220486adbe4c99.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Calling 'mfsr' to get the content of segment registers is heavy,
in addition it requires clearing of the 'reserved' bits.
In order to avoid this operation, save it in mm context and in
thread struct.
The saved sr0 is the one used by kernel, this means that on
locking entry it can be used as is.
For unlocking, the only thing to do is to clear SR_NX.
This improves null_syscall selftest by 12 cycles, ie 4%.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b02baf2ed8f09bad910dfaeeb7353b2ae6830525.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When interrupt and syscall entries where converted to C, KUEP locking
and unlocking was also converted. It improved performance by unrolling
the loop, and allowed easily implementing boot time deactivation of
KUEP.
However, null_syscall selftest shows that KUEP is still heavy
(361 cycles with KUEP, 212 cycles without).
A way to improve more is to group 'mtsr's together, instead of
repeating 'addi' + 'mtsr' several times.
In order to do that, more registers need to be available. In C, GCC
will always be able to provide the requested number of registers, but
at the cost of saving some data on the stack, which is counter
performant here.
So let's do it in assembly, when we have full control of which
register can be used. It also has the advantage of locking earlier
and unlocking later and it helps GCC generating less tricky code.
The only drawback is to make boot time deactivation less straight
forward and require 'hand' instruction patching.
Group 'mtsr's by 4.
With this change, null_syscall selftest reports 336 cycles. Without
the change it was 361 cycles, that's a 7% reduction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/115cb279e9b9948dfd93a065e047081c59e3a2a6.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On the 8xx, there is absolutely no runtime impact with KUEP. Protection
against execution of user code in kernel mode is set up at boot time
by configuring the groups with contain all user pages as having swapped
protection rights, in extenso EX for user and NA for supervisor.
Configure KUEP at startup and force selection of CONFIG_PPC_KUEP.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2129e86944323ffe9ed07fffbeafdfd2e363690a.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
This reverts commit 1791ebd131.
setup_kup() was inlined to manage conflict between PPC32 marking
setup_{kuap/kuep}() __init and PPC64 not marking them __init.
But in fact PPC32 has removed the __init mark for all but 8xx
in order to properly handle SMP.
In order to make setup_kup() grow a bit, revert the commit
mentioned above but remove __init for 8xx as well so that
we don't have to mark setup_kup() as __ref.
Also switch the order so that KUAP is initialised before KUEP
because on the 40x, KUEP will depend on the activation of KUAP.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7691088fd0994ee3c8db6298dc8c00259e3f6a7f.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Compiling out hash support code when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU=n saves
128kB kernel image size (90kB text) on powernv_defconfig minus KVM,
350kB on pseries_defconfig minus KVM, 40kB on a tiny config.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fixup defined(ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN), which needs CONFIG.
Fix radix_enabled() use in setup_initial_memory_limit(). Add some
stubs to reduce number of ifdefs.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-18-npiggin@gmail.com
This adds Kconfig selection which allows 64s hash MMU support to be
disabled. It can be disabled if radix support is enabled, the minimum
supported CPU type is POWER9 (or higher), and KVM is not selected.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-17-npiggin@gmail.com
To avoid any functional changes to radix paths when building with hash
MMU support disabled (and CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES=n), always define the
arch get_unmapped_area calls on 64s platforms.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-16-npiggin@gmail.com
There are a few places that require MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE to be set even
when running in radix mode. Fix those up.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-15-npiggin@gmail.com
mmu_linear_psize is only set at boot once on 64e, is not necessarily
the correct size of the linear map pages, and is never used anywhere.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Retain the extern, so we can use IS_ENABLED() for related code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-14-npiggin@gmail.com
memremap_compat_align is only relevant when ZONE_DEVICE is selected.
ZONE_DEVICE depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP, which is only selected
by PPC_BOOK3S_64.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-13-npiggin@gmail.com
The radix code uses some of the psize variables. Move the common
ones from hash_utils.c to pgtable.c.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-10-npiggin@gmail.com
In preparation for making hash MMU support configurable, move THP
trace point function definitions out of an otherwise hash-specific
file.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-8-npiggin@gmail.com
slb.c is hash-specific SLB management, but do_bad_slb_fault deals with
segment interrupts that occur with radix MMU as well.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-5-npiggin@gmail.com
The pseries platform does not use the native hash code but the PAPR
virtualised hash interfaces, so remove PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE.
This requires moving tlbiel code from hash_native.c to hash_utils.c.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-4-npiggin@gmail.com
PPC_NATIVE now only controls the native HPT code, so rename it to be
more descriptive. Restrict it to Book3S only.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-3-npiggin@gmail.com
================================================================================
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c:22:23
shift exponent -1 is negative
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 #9
Call Trace:
[c214be60] [c0ba0048] dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb0 (unreliable)
[c214be80] [c0b99288] ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x5c
[c214be90] [c0b98fe0] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x94/0x138
[c214bf00] [c1c0f010] kasan_init_region+0xd8/0x26c
[c214bf30] [c1c0ed84] kasan_init+0xc0/0x198
[c214bf70] [c1c08024] setup_arch+0x18/0x54c
[c214bfc0] [c1c037f0] start_kernel+0x90/0x33c
[c214bff0] [00003610] 0x3610
================================================================================
This happens when the directly mapped memory is a power of 2.
Fix it by checking the shift and set the result to 0 when shift is -1
Fixes: 7974c47326 ("powerpc/32s: Implement dedicated kasan_init_region()")
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215169
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15cbc3439d4ad988b225e2119ec99502a5cc6ad3.1638261744.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Allow the LPID bit width and partition table size to be set at runtime
from the device tree.
Move the PID bit width detection into the same place.
KVM does not support using the extra bits yet, this is mainly required
to get the PTCR register values correct (so KVM will run but it will
not allocate > 4096 LPIDs).
OPAL firmware provides this property for POWER10 CPUs since skiboot
commit 9b85f7d961f2 ("hdata: add mmu-pid-bits and mmu-lpid-bits for
POWER10 CPUs").
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129030915.1888332-1-npiggin@gmail.com
We have wrong units on BAT's sizes (G instead of M, M instead of ...)
---[ Instruction Block Address Translation ]---
0: 0xc0000000-0xc03fffff 0x00000000 4G Kernel x m
1: 0xc0400000-0xc05fffff 0x00400000 2G Kernel x m
2: 0xc0600000-0xc06fffff 0x00600000 1G Kernel x m
3: 0xc0700000-0xc077ffff 0x00700000 512M Kernel x m
4: 0xc0780000-0xc079ffff 0x00780000 128M Kernel x m
5: 0xc07a0000-0xc07bffff 0x007a0000 128M Kernel x m
6: -
7: -
This is because pt_dump_size() expects a size in Kbytes but
bat_show_603() gives the size in bytes.
To avoid risk of confusion, change pt_dump_size() to take bytes.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f16c30f5c9185a63335322cf1a8b22f189d335ef.1637922595.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Building with W=1 we see a warning:
linux/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c:63:15: error: no previous prototype for ‘tlbcam_sz’
tlbcam_sz() is not used outside this file, so we can make it static.
However it's only used inside #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32, so move it within
that ifdef, otherwise we would get a defined but not used error.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Today, patch_instruction() assumes that it is called exclusively on
valid addresses, and only checks that it is not called on an init
address after init section has been freed.
Improve verification by calling kernel_text_address() instead.
kernel_text_address() already includes a verification of
initmem release.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bc683d499a411730504b132a924de0ccc2ef1f79.1636971137.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
This register controls supervisor SPR modifications, and as such is only
relevant for KVM. KVM always sets AMOR to ~0 on guest entry, and never
restores it coming back out to the host, so it can be kept constant and
avoid the mtSPR in KVM guest entry.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-10-npiggin@gmail.com
Commit 52bda69ae8 ("powerpc/fsl_booke: Tell map_mem_in_cams() if
init is done") was supposed to just add an additional parameter to
map_mem_in_cams() and always set it to 'true' at that time.
But a few call sites were messed up. Fix them.
Fixes: 52bda69ae8 ("powerpc/fsl_booke: Tell map_mem_in_cams() if init is done")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d319f2a9367d4d08fd2154e506101bd5f100feeb.1636967119.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In case the FORM2 distance table from firmware is not the expected size,
there is fallback code that just populates the lookup table as local vs
remote.
However it then continues on to use the distance table. Fix.
Fixes: 1c6b5a7e74 ("powerpc/pseries: Add support for FORM2 associativity")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109064900.2041386-2-npiggin@gmail.com
The name of the local variable holding the "form2" property address
conflicts with the numa_distance_table global.
This patch does 's/numa_dist_table/form2_distances/g' over the function,
which also renames numa_dist_table_length to form2_distances_length.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109064900.2041386-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"87 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb),
procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs,
init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork,
sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (87 commits)
ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files
selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files
virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem
kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions
kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive()
scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux
kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t
kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task()
kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node
Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example
Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example
sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check
kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner
seq_file: fix passing wrong private data
seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header
signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h
crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h
crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning
hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"257 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
cleanups, kfence, and damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
selftests/damon: support watermarks
mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
...
We can specify the number of hugepages to allocate at boot. But the
hugepages is balanced in all nodes at present. In some scenarios, we
only need hugepages in one node. For example: DPDK needs hugepages
which are in the same node as NIC.
If DPDK needs four hugepages of 1G size in node1 and system has 16 numa
nodes we must reserve 64 hugepages on the kernel cmdline. But only four
hugepages are used. The others should be free after boot. If the
system memory is low(for example: 64G), it will be an impossible task.
So extend the hugepages parameter to support specifying hugepages on a
specific node. For example add following parameter:
hugepagesz=1G hugepages=0:1,1:3
It will allocate 1 hugepage in node0 and 3 hugepages in node1.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005054729.86457-1-yaozhenguo1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is not selected, the user can
still select CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC in which case __kernel_map_pages()
is provided by mm/page_poison.c
So only define __kernel_map_pages() when both
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
are defined.
Fixes: 68b44f94d6 ("powerpc/booke: Disable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/971b69739ff4746252e711a9845210465c023a9e.1635425947.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Building tqm8541_defconfig results in:
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c: In function 'settlbcam':
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c:126:40: error: '_PAGE_BAP_SX' undeclared (first use in this function)
126 | TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= (flags & _PAGE_BAP_SX) ? MAS3_SX : 0;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c:126:40: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:277: arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:540: arch/powerpc/mm/nohash] Error 2
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:540: arch/powerpc/mm] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:1868: arch/powerpc] Error 2
This is because _PAGE_BAP_SX is not defined when using 32 bits PTE.
Now that _PAGE_EXEC contains both _PAGE_BAP_SX and _PAGE_BAP_UX, it can be used instead.
Fixes: 01116e6e98 ("powerpc/fsl_booke: Take exec flag into account when setting TLBCAMs")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/91a0235e7f2a85308b84aa5b9efd8d022e2b899a.1635226743.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
set_memory_x() calls pte_mkexec() which sets _PAGE_EXEC.
set_memory_nx() calls pte_exprotec() which clears _PAGE_EXEC.
Book3e has 2 bits, UX and SX, which defines the exec rights
resp. for user (PR=1) and for kernel (PR=0).
_PAGE_EXEC is defined as UX only.
An executable kernel page is set with either _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX
or _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX, which both have SX set and UX cleared.
So set_memory_nx() call for an executable kernel page does
nothing because UX is already cleared.
And set_memory_x() on a non-executable kernel page makes it
executable for the user and keeps it non-executable for kernel.
Also, pte_exec() always returns 'false' on kernel pages, because
it checks _PAGE_EXEC which doesn't include SX, so for instance
the W+X check doesn't work.
To fix this:
- change tlb_low_64e.S to use _PAGE_BAP_UX instead of _PAGE_USER
- sets both UX and SX in _PAGE_EXEC so that pte_exec() returns
true whenever one of the two bits is set and pte_exprotect()
clears both bits.
- Define a book3e specific version of pte_mkexec() which sets
either SX or UX based on UR.
Fixes: 1f9ad21c3b ("powerpc/mm: Implement set_memory() routines")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c41100f9c144dc5b62e5a751b810190c6b5d42fd.1635226743.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Long time ago we had a config item called STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
to build the kernel with pte_t defined as a structure in order
to perform additional build checks or build it with pte_t
defined as a simple type in order to get simpler generated code.
Commit 670eea9241 ("powerpc/mm: Always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS")
made the struct based definition the only one, considering that the
generated code was similar in both cases.
That's right on ppc64 because the ABI is such that the content of a
struct having a single simple type element is passed as register,
but on ppc32 such a structure is passed via the stack like any
structure.
Simple test function:
pte_t test(pte_t pte)
{
return pte;
}
Before this patch we get
c00108ec <test>:
c00108ec: 81 24 00 00 lwz r9,0(r4)
c00108f0: 91 23 00 00 stw r9,0(r3)
c00108f4: 4e 80 00 20 blr
So, for PPC32, restore the simple type behaviour we got before
commit 670eea9241, but instead of adding a config option to
activate type check, do it when __CHECKER__ is set so that type
checking is performed by 'sparse' and provides feedback like:
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:466:16: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types)
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:466:16: expected unsigned long
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:466:16: got struct pte_t [usertype] x
With this patch we now get
c0010890 <test>:
c0010890: 4e 80 00 20 blr
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Define STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS rather than repeating the condition]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c904599f33aaf6bb7ee2836a9ff8368509e0d78d.1631887042.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Reorganise TLBCAM allocation so that when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is
enabled, TLBCAMs are allocated such that readonly memory uses
different TLBCAMs.
This results in an allocation looking like:
Memory CAM mapping: 4/4/4/1/1/1/1/16/16/16/64/64/64/256/256 Mb, residual: 256Mb
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ca169bc288261a0e0558712f979023c3a960ebb.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Avoid switching to AS1 when reloading TLBCAM after init for
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX.
When we setup AS1 we expect the entire accessible memory to be mapped
through one entry, this is not the case anymore at the end of init.
We are not changing the size of TLBCAMs, only flags, so no need to
switch to AS1.
So change loadcam_multi() to not switch to AS1 when the given
temporary tlb entry in 0.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a9d517fbfbc940f56103c46b323f6eb8f4485571.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Don't force MAS3_SX and MAS3_UX at all time. Take into account the
exec flag.
While at it, fix a couple of closeby style problems (indent with space
and unnecessary parenthesis), it keeps more readability.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5467044e59f27f9fcf709b9661779e3ce5f784f6.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
We have a myriad of CONFIG symbols around different variants
of BOOKEs, which would be worth tidying up one day.
But at least, make file names and CONFIG option match:
We have CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE and CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E.
fsl_booke.c is selected by and only by CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E.
So rename it fsl_book3e to reduce confusion.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5dc871db1f67739319bec11f049ca450da1c13a2.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The page_alloc.c code will call into __kernel_map_pages() when
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is configured and enabled.
As the implementation assumes hash, this should crash spectacularly if
not for a bit of luck in __kernel_map_pages(). In this function
linear_map_hash_count is always zero, the for loop exits without doing
any damage.
There are no other platforms that determine if they support
debug_pagealloc at runtime. Instead of adding code to mm/page_alloc.c to
do that, this change turns the map/unmap into a noop when in radix
mode and prints a warning once.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Reformat if per Christophe's suggestion]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013213438.675095-1-joel@jms.id.au
max_mapnr is used by virt_addr_valid() to check if a linear
address is valid.
It must only include lowmem PFNs, like other architectures.
Problem detected on a system with 1G mem (Only 768M are mapped), with
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL and CONFIG_TEST_DEBUG_VIRTUAL, it didn't report
virt_to_phys(VMALLOC_START), VMALLOC_START being 0xf1000000.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77d99037782ac4b3c3b0124fc4ae80ce7b760b05.1634035228.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit 8e11d62e2e ("powerpc/mem: Add back missing header to fix 'no
previous prototype' error") was supposed to fix the problem, but in
the meantime commit a927bd6ba9 ("mm: fix phys_to_target_node() and*
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() exports") moved create_section_mapping()
prototype from asm/sparsemem.h to asm/mmzone.h
Fixes: 8e11d62e2e ("powerpc/mem: Add back missing header to fix 'no previous prototype' error")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/025754fde3d027904ae9d0191f395890bec93369.1631541649.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
selftests, ipc, and scripts"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
trap: cleanup trap_init()
init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
...
- Convert pseries & powernv to use MSI IRQ domains.
- Rework the pseries CPU numbering so that CPUs that are removed, and later re-added, are
given a CPU number on the same node as previously, when possible.
- Add support for a new more flexible device-tree format for specifying NUMA distances.
- Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP.
- Retire sbc8548 and sbc8641d board support.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Emmanuel Gil Peyrot, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Finn Thain, Gautham R.
Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo
Bras, Lukas Bulwahn, Marc Zyngier, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nathan Chancellor,
Nicholas Piggin, Parth Shah, Paul Gortmaker, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Sebastian
Andrzej Siewior, Srikar Dronamraju, Wan Jiabing, Xiongwei Song, Zheng Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Convert pseries & powernv to use MSI IRQ domains.
- Rework the pseries CPU numbering so that CPUs that are removed, and
later re-added, are given a CPU number on the same node as
previously, when possible.
- Add support for a new more flexible device-tree format for specifying
NUMA distances.
- Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP.
- Retire sbc8548 and sbc8641d board support.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Emmanuel Gil Peyrot, Fabiano Rosas,
Fangrui Song, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Joel
Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Lukas
Bulwahn, Marc Zyngier, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nathan
Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Shah, Paul Gortmaker, Pratik R.
Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Srikar Dronamraju, Wan
Jiabing, Xiongwei Song, and Zheng Yongjun.
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (154 commits)
powerpc/bug: Cast to unsigned long before passing to inline asm
powerpc/ptdump: Fix generic ptdump for 64-bit
KVM: PPC: Fix clearing never mapped TCEs in realmode
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Rename "direct window" to "dma window"
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Find existing DDW with given property name
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Update remove_dma_window() to accept property name
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Reorganize iommu_table_setparms*() with new helper
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_property_create() and refactor enable_ddw()
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Allow DDW windows starting at 0x00
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_list_new_entry() helper
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add iommu_pseries_alloc_table() helper
powerpc/kernel/iommu: Add new iommu_table_in_use() helper
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Replace hard-coded page shift
powerpc/numa: Update cpu_cpu_map on CPU online/offline
powerpc/numa: Print debug statements only when required
powerpc/numa: convert printk to pr_xxx
powerpc/numa: Drop dbg in favour of pr_debug
powerpc/smp: Enable CACHE domain for shared processor
powerpc/smp: Update cpu_core_map on all PowerPc systems
...
Merge our fixes branch into next.
That lets us resolve a conflict in arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c.
Between cbc06f051c ("powerpc/xive: Do not skip CPU-less nodes when
creating the IPIs"), which moved request_irq() out of xive_init_ipis(),
and 17df41fec5 ("powerpc: use IRQF_NO_DEBUG for IPIs") which added
IRQF_NO_DEBUG to that request_irq() call, which has now moved.
Since the conversion to generic ptdump we see crashes on 64-bit:
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc0eeff7f00000000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000045e5fc
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
...
NIP __walk_page_range+0x2bc/0xce0
LR __walk_page_range+0x240/0xce0
Call Trace:
__walk_page_range+0x240/0xce0 (unreliable)
walk_page_range_novma+0x74/0xb0
ptdump_walk_pgd+0x98/0x170
ptdump_check_wx+0x88/0xd0
mark_rodata_ro+0x48/0x80
kernel_init+0x74/0x1a0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
What's happening is that have walked off the end of the kernel page
tables, and started dereferencing junk values.
That happens because we initialised the ptdump_range to span all the way
up to 0xffffffffffffffff:
static struct ptdump_range ptdump_range[] __ro_after_init = {
{TASK_SIZE_MAX, ~0UL},
But the kernel page tables don't span that far. So on 64-bit set the end
of the range to be the address immediately past the end of the kernel
page tables, to limit the page table walk to valid addresses.
Fixes: e084728393 ("powerpc/ptdump: Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210831135151.886620-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Currently, a debug message gets printed every time an attempt to
add(remove) a CPU. However this is redundant if the CPU is already added
(removed) from the node.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826100521.412639-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Convert the remaining printk to pr_xxx
One advantage would be all prints will now have prefix "numa:" from
pr_fmt().
[ convert printk(KERN_ERR) to pr_warn : Suggested by Laurent Dufour ]
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rebase onto powerpc/next, s/WARNING/Warning/]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826100521.412639-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
powerpc supported numa=debug which is not documented. This option was
used to print early debug output. However something more flexible can be
achieved by using CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG.
Hence drop dbg (and numa=debug) in favour of pr_debug
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rebase on to powerpc/next form2 affinity changes]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826100521.412639-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
- Fix random crashes on some 32-bit CPUs by adding isync() after locking/unlocking KUEP
- Fix intermittent crashes when loading modules with strict module RWX
- Fix a section mismatch introduce by a previous fix.
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Fabiano Rosas, Laurent Vivier, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo,
Nathan Chancellor, Stan Johnson.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix random crashes on some 32-bit CPUs by adding isync() after
locking/unlocking KUEP
- Fix intermittent crashes when loading modules with strict module RWX
- Fix a section mismatch introduce by a previous fix.
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Fabiano Rosas, Laurent Vivier, Murilo
Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Chancellor, and Stan Johnson.
h# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
* tag 'powerpc-5.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm: Fix set_memory_*() against concurrent accesses
powerpc/32s: Fix random crashes by adding isync() after locking/unlocking KUEP
powerpc/xive: Do not mark xive_request_ipi() as __init
Laurent reported that STRICT_MODULE_RWX was causing intermittent crashes
on one of his systems:
kernel tried to execute exec-protected page (c008000004073278) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch
Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000004073278
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: drm virtio_console fuse drm_panel_orientation_quirks ...
CPU: 3 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc4+ #12
Workqueue: events control_work_handler [virtio_console]
NIP: c008000004073278 LR: c008000004073278 CTR: c0000000001e9de0
REGS: c00000002e4ef7e0 TRAP: 0400 Not tainted (5.14.0-rc4+)
MSR: 800000004280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24002822 XER: 200400cf
...
NIP fill_queue+0xf0/0x210 [virtio_console]
LR fill_queue+0xf0/0x210 [virtio_console]
Call Trace:
fill_queue+0xb4/0x210 [virtio_console] (unreliable)
add_port+0x1a8/0x470 [virtio_console]
control_work_handler+0xbc/0x1e8 [virtio_console]
process_one_work+0x290/0x590
worker_thread+0x88/0x620
kthread+0x194/0x1a0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
Jordan, Fabiano & Murilo were able to reproduce and identify that the
problem is caused by the call to module_enable_ro() in do_init_module(),
which happens after the module's init function has already been called.
Our current implementation of change_page_attr() is not safe against
concurrent accesses, because it invalidates the PTE before flushing the
TLB and then installing the new PTE. That leaves a window in time where
there is no valid PTE for the page, if another CPU tries to access the
page at that time we see something like the fault above.
We can't simply switch to set_pte_at()/flush TLB, because our hash MMU
code doesn't handle a set_pte_at() of a valid PTE. See [1].
But we do have pte_update(), which replaces the old PTE with the new,
meaning there's no window where the PTE is invalid. And the hash MMU
version hash__pte_update() deals with synchronising the hash page table
correctly.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/87y318wp9r.fsf@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 1f9ad21c3b ("powerpc/mm: Implement set_memory() routines")
Reported-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araújo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818120518.3603172-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
PAPR interface currently supports two different ways of communicating resource
grouping details to the OS. These are referred to as Form 0 and Form 1
associativity grouping. Form 0 is the older format and is now considered
deprecated. This patch adds another resource grouping named FORM2.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132223.225214-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
This helper is only used with the dispatch trace log collection.
A later patch will add Form2 affinity support and this change helps
in keeping that simpler. Also add a comment explaining we don't expect
the code to be called with FORM0
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132223.225214-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com