- Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system scalability and
paravirt. See the merge message for more details.
- Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations.
- Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the writable mapping is
restricted to the patching CPU.
- Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2 ABI.
- Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen
Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin
Ian King, Deming Wang, Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven,
Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain,
Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao,
Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure,
Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng, XueBing Chen, Yang
Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu, Wolfram Sang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system
scalability and paravirt. See the merge message for more details
- Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations
- Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the
writable mapping is restricted to the patching CPU
- Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2
ABI
- Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn
Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin Ian King, Deming Wang,
Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin,
Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng,
XueBing Chen, Yang Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu,
and Wolfram Sang.
* tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (181 commits)
powerpc/code-patching: Fix oops with DEBUG_VM enabled
powerpc/qspinlock: Fix 32-bit build
powerpc/prom: Fix 32-bit build
powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filtering
powerpc/rtas: define pr_fmt and convert printk call sites
powerpc/rtas: clean up includes
powerpc/rtas: clean up rtas_error_log_max initialization
powerpc/pseries/eeh: use correct API for error log size
powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term()
powerpc/rtas: avoid device tree lookups in rtas_os_term()
powerpc/rtasd: use correct OF API for event scan rate
powerpc/rtas: document rtas_call()
powerpc/pseries: unregister VPA when hot unplugging a CPU
powerpc/pseries: reset the RCU watchdogs after a LPM
powerpc: Take in account addition CPU node when building kexec FDT
powerpc: export the CPU node count
powerpc/cpuidle: Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING for snooze state
powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix pca954x i2c-mux node names
cxl: Remove unnecessary cxl_pci_window_alignment()
selftests/powerpc: Fix resource leaks
...
* Randomize the per-cpu entry areas
Cleanups:
* Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open
coding it
* Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper
* Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE
* Remove some unused page table size macros
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Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen:
"New Feature:
- Randomize the per-cpu entry areas
Cleanups:
- Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it
- Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper
- Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE
- Remove some unused page table size macros"
* tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting
x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area
x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down
x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names
x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area
x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping
x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias()
x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
x86/mm: Add a few comments
x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK
x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros
mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style
mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless()
x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit()
x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage
x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear()
x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE()
x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64
mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
...
- A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov
- Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen
- nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi
- squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line.
- A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
writing to debugfs files.
- A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapido memory leaks
- A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
encode_comp_t().
- And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov
- Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen
- nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi
- squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line
- A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
writing to debugfs files
- A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapidio memory leaks
- A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
encode_comp_t()
- And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (79 commits)
ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
hfsplus: fix bug causing custom uid and gid being unable to be assigned with mount
rapidio: devices: fix missing put_device in mport_cdev_open
kcov: fix spelling typos in comments
hfs: Fix OOB Write in hfs_asc2mac
hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find
relay: fix type mismatch when allocating memory in relay_create_buf()
ocfs2: always read both high and low parts of dinode link count
io-mapping: move some code within the include guarded section
kernel: kcsan: kcsan_test: build without structleak plugin
mailmap: update email for Iskren Chernev
eventfd: change int to __u64 in eventfd_signal() ifndef CONFIG_EVENTFD
rapidio: fix possible UAF when kfifo_alloc() fails
relay: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
cpumask: limit visibility of FORCE_NR_CPUS
acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t()
acct: fix accuracy loss for input value of encode_comp_t()
linux/init.h: include <linux/build_bug.h> and <linux/stringify.h>
rapidio: rio: fix possible name leak in rio_register_mport()
rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails
...
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
- Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
interval:
get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]
Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
improvements throughout the tree.
I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
second week.
This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.
- More consistent use of get_random_canary().
- Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
simplification in configuration.
- The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
in all relevant contexts.
- The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
prevent accidental leakage.
These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.
- Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
replacing an sleep loop wart.
- The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
going through helpers better suited for other cases.
- The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.
But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
without the absent latent entropy variable.
- The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).
- The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
cause latencies.
* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
random: add back async readiness notifier
random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
random: adjust comment to account for removed function
random: remove early archrandom abstraction
random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
...
- Core:
- The timer_shutdown[_sync]() infrastructure:
Tearing down timers can be tedious when there are circular
dependencies to other things which need to be torn down. A prime
example is timer and workqueue where the timer schedules work and the
work arms the timer.
What needs to prevented is that pending work which is drained via
destroy_workqueue() does not rearm the previously shutdown
timer. Nothing in that shutdown sequence relies on the timer being
functional.
The conclusion was that the semantics of timer_shutdown_sync() should
be:
- timer is not enqueued
- timer callback is not running
- timer cannot be rearmed
Preventing the rearming of shutdown timers is done by discarding rearm
attempts silently. A warning for the case that a rearm attempt of a
shutdown timer is detected would not be really helpful because it's
entirely unclear how it should be acted upon. The only way to address
such a case is to add 'if (in_shutdown)' conditionals all over the
place. This is error prone and in most cases of teardown not required
all.
- The real fix for the bluetooth HCI teardown based on
timer_shutdown_sync().
A larger scale conversion to timer_shutdown_sync() is work in
progress.
- Consolidation of VDSO time namespace helper functions
- Small fixes for timer and timerqueue
- Drivers:
- Prevent integer overflow on the XGene-1 TVAL register which causes
an never ending interrupt storm.
- The usual set of new device tree bindings
- Small fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for timers, timekeeping and drivers:
Core:
- The timer_shutdown[_sync]() infrastructure:
Tearing down timers can be tedious when there are circular
dependencies to other things which need to be torn down. A prime
example is timer and workqueue where the timer schedules work and
the work arms the timer.
What needs to prevented is that pending work which is drained via
destroy_workqueue() does not rearm the previously shutdown timer.
Nothing in that shutdown sequence relies on the timer being
functional.
The conclusion was that the semantics of timer_shutdown_sync()
should be:
- timer is not enqueued
- timer callback is not running
- timer cannot be rearmed
Preventing the rearming of shutdown timers is done by discarding
rearm attempts silently.
A warning for the case that a rearm attempt of a shutdown timer is
detected would not be really helpful because it's entirely unclear
how it should be acted upon. The only way to address such a case is
to add 'if (in_shutdown)' conditionals all over the place. This is
error prone and in most cases of teardown not required all.
- The real fix for the bluetooth HCI teardown based on
timer_shutdown_sync().
A larger scale conversion to timer_shutdown_sync() is work in
progress.
- Consolidation of VDSO time namespace helper functions
- Small fixes for timer and timerqueue
Drivers:
- Prevent integer overflow on the XGene-1 TVAL register which causes
an never ending interrupt storm.
- The usual set of new device tree bindings
- Small fixes and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'timers-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
dt-bindings: timer: renesas,cmt: Add r8a779g0 CMT support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas,tmu: Add r8a779g0 support
clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix missing clk_disable_unprepare in dmtimer_systimer_init_clock()
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Clear settings on probe and free
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Make timer_get_irq static
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix warning for omap_timer_match
clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Fix XGene-1 TVAL register math error
clocksource/drivers/timer-npcm7xx: Enable timer 1 clock before use
dt-bindings: timer: nuvoton,npcm7xx-timer: Allow specifying all clocks
dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rockchip,rk3128-timer
clockevents: Repair kernel-doc for clockevent_delta2ns()
clocksource/drivers/ingenic-ost: Define pm functions properly in platform_driver struct
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Access registers according to spec
vdso/timens: Refactor copy-pasted find_timens_vvar_page() helper into one copy
Bluetooth: hci_qca: Fix the teardown problem for real
timers: Update the documentation to reflect on the new timer_shutdown() API
timers: Provide timer_shutdown[_sync]()
timers: Add shutdown mechanism to the internal functions
timers: Split [try_to_]del_timer[_sync]() to prepare for shutdown mode
...
Add an IS_ENABLED() check to fix the build error:
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.o: in function `early_init_dt_scan_cpus':
prom.c:(.init.text+0x2ea): undefined reference to `boot_cpu_node_count'
Fixes: e13d23a404 ("powerpc: export the CPU node count")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER has been optional but default-enabled since its
introduction. It's been enabled in enterprise distro kernels for a
while without causing ABI breakage that wasn't easily fixed, and it
prevents harmful abuses of the rtas syscall.
Let's make it unconditional.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-10-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Set pr_fmt to "rtas: " and convert the handful of printk() uses in
rtas.c, adjusting the messages to remove now-redundant "RTAS"
strings.
Note that rtas_restart(), rtas_power_off(), and rtas_halt() all
currently use printk() without specifying a log level. These have been
changed to use pr_emerg(), which matches the behavior of
rtas_os_term().
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-9-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
rtas.c used to host complex code related to pseries-specific guest
migration and suspend, which used atomics, completions, hcalls, and
CPU hotplug APIs. That's all been deleted or moved, so remove the
include directives that have been rendered unnecessary. Sort the
remainder (with linux/ before asm/) to impose some order on where
future additions go.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-8-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The code in rtas_get_error_log_max() doesn't cause problems in
practice, but there are no measures to ensure that the lazy
initialization of the static rtas_error_log_max variable is atomic,
and it's not worth adding them.
Initialize the static rtas_error_log_max variable at boot when we're
single-threaded instead of lazily on first use. Use the more
appropriate of_property_read_u32() API instead of rtas_token() to
consult the "rtas-error-log-max" property, which is not the name of an
RTAS function. Convert use of printk() to pr_warn() and distinguish
the possible error cases.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-7-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
rtas_os_term() is called during panic. Its behavior depends on a couple
of conditions in the /rtas node of the device tree, the traversal of
which entails locking and local IRQ state changes. If the kernel panics
while devtree_lock is held, rtas_os_term() as currently written could
hang.
Instead of discovering the relevant characteristics at panic time,
cache them in file-static variables at boot. Note the lookup for
"ibm,extended-os-term" is converted to of_property_read_bool() since it
is a boolean property, not an RTAS function token.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Incorporate suggested change from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-4-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
rtas_token() should be used only for properties that are RTAS function
tokens. "rtas-event-scan-rate" does not contain a function token, but it
has the same size/format as token properties so reading it with
rtas_token() happens to work.
Convert to of_property_read_u32().
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
rtas_call() has a complex calling convention, non-standard return
values, and many users. Add kernel-doc for it and remove the less
structured commentary from rtas.h.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
At boot time, the FDT is parsed to compute the number of CPUs.
In addition count the number of CPU nodes and export it.
This is useful when building the FDT for a kexeced kernel since we need to
take in account the CPU node added since the boot time during CPU hotplug
operations.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110180619.15796-2-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Zero GPRS r14-r31 on entry into the kernel for interrupt sources to
limit influence of user-space values in potential speculation gadgets.
Prior to this commit, all other GPRS are reassigned during the common
prologue to interrupt handlers and so need not be zeroised explicitly.
This may be done safely, without loss of register state prior to the
interrupt, as the common prologue saves the initial values of
non-volatiles, which are unconditionally restored in interrupt_64.S.
Mitigation defaults to enabled by INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-6-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Zeroise user state in gprs (assign to zero) to reduce the influence of user
registers on speculation within kernel syscall handlers. Clears occur
at the very beginning of the sc and scv 0 interrupt handlers, with
restores occurring following the execution of the syscall handler.
Zeroise GPRS r0, r2-r11, r14-r31, on entry into the kernel for all
other interrupt sources. The remaining gprs are overwritten by
entry macros to interrupt handlers, irrespective of whether or not a
given handler consumes these register values. If an interrupt does not
select the IMSR_R12 IOption, zeroise r12.
Prior to this commit, r14-r31 are restored on a per-interrupt basis at
exit, but now they are always restored on 64bit Book3S. Remove explicit
REST_NVGPRS invocations on 64-bit Book3S. 32-bit systems do not clear
user registers on interrupt, and continue to depend on the return value
of interrupt_exit_user_prepare to determine whether or not to restore
non-volatiles.
The mmap_bench benchmark in selftests should rapidly invoke pagefaults.
See ~0.8% performance regression with this mitigation, but this
indicates the worst-case performance due to heavier-weight interrupt
handlers. This mitigation is able to be enabled/disabled through
CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-5-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Interrupt handlers in asm/exceptions-64s.S contain a great deal of common
code produced by the GEN_COMMON macros. Currently, at the exit point of
the macro, r12 will contain the contents of the MSR. A future patch will
cause these macros to zeroise architected registers to avoid potential
speculation influence of user data.
Provide an IOption that signals that r12 must be retained, as the
interrupt handler assumes it to hold the contents of the MSR.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-4-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Interrupt code is shared between Book3E/S 64-bit systems for interrupt
handlers. Ensure that exit code correctly restores non-volatile gprs on
each system when CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS is enabled.
Also introduce macros for clearing/restoring registers on interrupt
entry for when this configuration option is either disabled or enabled.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-3-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
This affects only 64-bit ELFv2 kernels, and reduces the minimum
asm-created stack frame size from 112 to 32 byte on those kernels.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-16-npiggin@gmail.com
Most callers just want to validate an arbitrary kernel stack pointer,
some need a particular size. Make the size case the exceptional one
with an extra function.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-15-npiggin@gmail.com
Stack unwinders need LR and the back chain as a minimum. The switch
stack uses regs->nip for its return pointer rather than lrsave, so
that was not set in the fork frame, and neither was the back chain.
This change sets those fields in the stack.
With this and the previous change, a stack trace in the switch or
interrupt stack goes from looking like this:
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 90 Comm: systemd Not tainted
NIP: c000000000011060 LR: c000000000010f68 CTR: 0000000000007fff
[ ... regs ... ]
NIP [c000000000011060] _switch+0x160/0x17c
LR [c000000000010f68] _switch+0x68/0x17c
Call Trace:
To this:
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
CPU: 0 PID: 93 Comm: systemd Not tainted
NIP: c000000000011060 LR: c000000000010f68 CTR: 0000000000007fff
[ ... regs ... ]
NIP [c000000000011060] _switch+0x160/0x17c
LR [c000000000010f68] _switch+0x68/0x17c
Call Trace:
[c000000005a93e10] [c00000000000cdbc] ret_from_fork_scv+0x0/0x54
--- interrupt: 3000 at 0x7fffa72f56d8
NIP: 00007fffa72f56d8 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000
[ ... regs ... ]
NIP [00007fffa72f56d8] 0x7fffa72f56d8
LR [0000000000000000] 0x0
--- interrupt: 3000
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-14-npiggin@gmail.com
Backtraces will not recognise the fork system call interrupt without
the regs marker. And regular interrupt entry from userspace creates
the back chain to the user stack, so do this for the initial fork
frame too, to be consistent.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-13-npiggin@gmail.com
This is open-coded in process.c, ppc32 uses a different define with the
same value, and the C definition is name differently which makes it an
extra indirection to grep for.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-12-npiggin@gmail.com
This is a count of longs from the stack pointer to the regs marker.
Rename it to make it more distinct from the other byte offsets. It
can be derived from the byte offset definitions just added.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-10-npiggin@gmail.com
This is a common offset that currently uses the overloaded
STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD constant. It's easier to read and more
flexible to use a specific regs offset for this.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-8-npiggin@gmail.com
This makes it a bit clearer where the stack frame is created, and will
allow easier use of some of the stack offset constants in a later
change.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Override the generic module ELF check to provide a check for the ELF ABI
version. This becomes important if we allow big-endian ELF ABI V2 builds
but it doesn't hurt to check now.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128041539.1742489-3-npiggin@gmail.com
find_timens_vvar_page() is not architecture-specific, as can be seen from
how all five per-architecture versions of it are the same.
(arm64, powerpc and riscv are exactly the same; x86 and s390 have two
characters difference inside a comment, less blank lines, and mark the
!CONFIG_TIME_NS version as inline.)
Refactor the five copies into a central copy in kernel/time/namespace.c.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130115320.2918447-1-jannh@google.com
For the coming temporary mm used for instruction patching, the
breakpoint registers need to be cleared to prevent them from
accidentally being triggered. As soon as the patching is done, the
breakpoints will be restored.
The breakpoint state is stored in the per-cpu variable current_brk[].
Add a suspend_breakpoints() function which will clear the breakpoint
registers without touching the state in current_brk[]. Add a pair
function restore_breakpoints() which will move the state in
current_brk[] back to the registers.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109045112.187069-2-bgray@linux.ibm.com
In hw_breakpoint_handler(), ea is set by wp_get_instr_detail() except
for 8xx, leading the variable to be passed uninitialised to
wp_check_constraints(). This is safe as wp_check_constraints() returns
early without using ea, so just set it to make the compiler happy.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024041346.103608-1-ruscur@russell.cc
preempt_enable_no_resched() is just the same as preempt_enable() when we
are in a irqs disabled context. kprobe_handler() and the post/fault
handlers are all called with irqs disabled. As such, convert those to
just use preempt_enable().
Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/72639f75fe66f931ec8c2165276ffbfb0fe1006f.1666262278.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Similar to x86 commit 2e62024c26 ("kprobes/x86: Use preempt_enable()
in optimized_callback()"), change powerpc optprobes to use
preempt_enable() rather than preempt_enable_no_resched() since powerpc
also removed irq disabling for optprobes in commit f72180cc93
("powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and
kprobes_on_ftrace").
Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1885bab182626c33d9bf6421f430abf924c521a5.1666262278.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
arch_prepare_kprobe() is called from register_kprobe() via
prepare_kprobe(), or through register_aggr_kprobe(), both with the
kprobe_mutex held. Per the comment for get_kprobe():
/*
* This routine is called either:
* - under the 'kprobe_mutex' - during kprobe_[un]register().
* OR
* - with preemption disabled - from architecture specific code.
*/
As such, there is no need to disable preemption around the call to
get_kprobe(). Drop the same.
Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1043d06a0affed83a4a46dd29466e72820ee215d.1666262278.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
cputime_t was a core kernel type, removed by commits
ed5c8c854f2b..b672592f0221. As explained in commit b672592f02
("sched/cputime: Remove generic asm headers"), the final cleanup
is for the arch to provide cputime_to_nsec[s](). Commit ade7667a98
("powerpc: Add cputime_to_nsecs()") did that, but justdidn't remove
the then-unused cputime_to_usecs(), cputime_t type, and associated
remnants.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006105653.115829-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Although the previous commit made the powerpc instruction dump usable
with scripts/decodecode, there are still some problems.
Because the dump is split across multiple lines, the script doesn't cope
with printk timestamps or caller info.
That can be fixed by printing the entire dump on one line, eg:
[ 12.016307][ T112] --- interrupt: c00
[ 12.016605][ T112] Code: 4b7aae15 60000000 3d22016e 3c62ffec 39291160 38639bc0 e8890000 4b7aadf9 60000000 4bfffee8 7c0802a6 60000000 <0fe00000> 60420000 3c4c008f 384268a0
[ 12.017655][ T112] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
That output can then be piped directly into scripts/decodecode and
interpreted correctly.
Printing the dump on a single line does produce a very long line, about
173 characters. That is still shorter than x86, which prints nearly 200
characters even without timestamps etc.
All consoles I'm aware of will wrap the line if it's too long, so the
length should not be a functional problem. If anything it should help on
consoles like VGA by using less vertical space.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006032019.1128624-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Matt reported that scripts/decodecode doesn't work for the instruction
dump in the powerpc oops output. Although there are scripts around that
can decode it, it would be preferable if the standard in-tree script
worked.
All other arches prefix the instruction dump with "Code:", and that's
what the script looks for, so use that.
The script then works as expected:
$ CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc64le-linux-gnu- ./scripts/decodecode
Code:
fbc1fff0 f821ffc1 7c7d1b78 7c9c2378 ebc30028 7fdff378 48000018 60000000
60000000 ebff0008 7c3ef840 41820048 <815f0060> e93f0000 5529077c 7d295378
^D
All code
========
0: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1)
4: c1 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-64(r1)
8: 78 1b 7d 7c mr r29,r3
...
Note that the script doesn't cope well with printk timestamps or printk
caller info.
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006032019.1128624-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The kvm code was refactored to convert some of kvm assembly routines to C.
This includes commits which moved code path for the kvm guest entry/exit
for p7/8 from aseembly to C. As part of the code changes, usage of some of
the macros were removed. But definitions still exist in the assembly files.
Commits are listed below:
Commit 2e1ae9cd56 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement radix prefetch workaround by disabling MMU")
Commit 9769a7fd79 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove radix guest support from P7/8 path")
Commit fae5c9f366 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: remove ISA v3.0 and v3.1 support from P7/8 path")
Commit 57dc0eed73 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Implement PMU save/restore in C")
Many of the asm-offset macro definitions were missed to remove. Patch
fixes by removing the unused macros.
Signed-off-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916105736.268153-2-disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Do not run objtool on VDSO files, by using OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-8-sv@linux.ibm.com
Fix several annotations in assembly files on PPC32.
[Sathvika Vasireddy: Changed subject line and removed Kconfig change to
enable objtool, as it is a part of "objtool/powerpc: Enable objtool to
be built on ppc" patch in this series.]
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-7-sv@linux.ibm.com
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
.data.rel.ro* catches .data.rel.root_cpuacct, and the kernel crashes on
a store in css_clear_dir. At least we know read-only data protection is
working...
Fixes: b6adc6d6d3 ("powerpc/build: move .data.rel.ro, .sdata2 to read-only")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116043954.3307852-1-npiggin@gmail.com
With the introduction of syscall wrappers all wrappers for syscalls with
64-bit arguments must be handled specially, not only those that have
unaligned 64-bit arguments. This left out the fallocate() and
sync_file_range2() syscalls.
Fixes: 7e92e01b72 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper")
Fixes: e237506238 ("powerpc/32: fix syscall wrappers with 64-bit arguments of unaligned register-pairs")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87mt9cxd6g.fsf_-_@igel.home
Commit a4cb3651a1 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix lost interrupts when
returning to soft-masked context") fixed the problem of pending irqs
being cleared when clearing the HARD_DIS bit, but then it didn't clear
the bit at all. This change clears HARD_DIS without affecting other bits
in the mask.
When an interrupt hits in a soft-masked section that has MSR[EE]=1, it
can hard disable and set PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS, which must be cleared when
returning to the EE=1 caller (unless it was set due to a MUST_HARD_MASK
interrupt becoming pending). Failure to clear this leaves the
returned-to context running with MSR[EE]=1 and PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS, which
confuses irq assertions and could be dangerous for code that might test
the flag.
This was observed in a hash MMU kernel where a kernel hash fault hits in
a local_irqs_disabled region that has EE=1. The hash fault also runs
with EE=1, then as it returns, a decrementer hits in the restart section
and the irq restart code hard-masks which sets the PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
flag, which is not clear when the original context is returned to.
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a4cb3651a1 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix lost interrupts when returning to soft-masked context")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221022052207.471328-1-npiggin@gmail.com
NMI interrupts should exit with EXCEPTION_RESTORE_REGS not with
interrupt_return_srr, which is what the perf NMI handler currently does.
This breaks if a PMI hits after interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main() has
switched the context tracking to user mode, then the CT_WARN_ON() in
interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare() fires because it returns to kernel with
context set to user.
This could possibly be solved by soft-disabling PMIs in the exit path,
but that reduces our ability to profile that code. The warning could be
removed, but it's potentially useful.
All other NMIs and soft-NMIs return using EXCEPTION_RESTORE_REGS, so
this makes perf interrupts consistent with that and seems like the best
fix.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash in fixups from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006140413.126443-3-npiggin@gmail.com
NMI PMIs really should not return using the normal interrupt_return
function. If such a PMI hits in code returning to user with the context
switched to user mode, this warning can fire. This was enough to cause
crashes when reproducing on 64s, because another perf interrupt would
hit while reporting bug, and that would cause another bug, and so on
until smashing the stack.
Work around that particular crash for now by just disabling that context
warning for PMIs. This is a hack and not a complete fix, there could be
other such problems lurking in corners. But it does fix the known crash.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014030729.2077151-3-npiggin@gmail.com
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Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
- Fix 32-bit syscall wrappers with 64-bit arguments of unaligned register-pairs.
Notably this broke ftruncate64 & pread/write64, which can lead to file corruption.
- Fix lost interrupts when returning to soft-masked context on 64-bit.
- Fix build failure when CONFIG_DTL=n.
Thanks to: Nicholas Piggin, Jason A. Donenfeld, Guenter Roeck, Arnd Bergmann, Sachin Sant.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix 32-bit syscall wrappers with 64-bit arguments of unaligned
register-pairs. Notably this broke ftruncate64 & pread/write64, which
can lead to file corruption.
- Fix lost interrupts when returning to soft-masked context on 64-bit.
- Fix build failure when CONFIG_DTL=n.
Thanks to Nicholas Piggin, Jason A. Donenfeld, Guenter Roeck, Arnd
Bergmann, and Sachin Sant.
* tag 'powerpc-6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/pseries: Fix CONFIG_DTL=n build
powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix lost interrupts when returning to soft-masked context
powerpc/32: fix syscall wrappers with 64-bit arguments of unaligned register-pairs
It's possible for an interrupt returning to an irqs-disabled context to
lose a pending soft-masked irq because it branches to part of the exit
code for irqs-enabled contexts, which is meant to clear only the
PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS flag from PACAIRQHAPPENED by zeroing the byte. This
just looks like a simple thinko from a recent commit (if there was no
hard mask pending, there would be no reason to clear it anyway).
This also adds comment to the code that actually does need to clear the
flag.
Fixes: e485f6c751 ("powerpc/64/interrupt: Fix return to masked context after hard-mask irq becomes pending")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013064418.1311104-1-npiggin@gmail.com
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from
an NMI-time panic.
- ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei
- Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with
percpu counters.
- nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi
- lots of other single patches all over the tree!
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)
- make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
(Valentin Schneider)
- ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)
- improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
counters (Jiebin Sun)
- nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)
- lots of other single patches all over the tree!
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
ia64: update config files
nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
fork: remove duplicate included header files
init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
proc: mark more files as permanent
nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
...
powerpc 32-bit system call (and function) calling convention for 64-bit
arguments requires the next available odd-pair (two sequential registers
with the first being odd-numbered) from the standard register argument
allocation.
The first argument register is r3, so a 64-bit argument that appears at
an even position in the argument list must skip a register (unless there
were preceding 64-bit arguments, which might throw things off). This
requires non-standard compat definitions to deal with the holes in the
argument register allocation.
With pt_regs syscall wrappers which use a standard mapper to map pt_regs
GPRs to function arguments, 32-bit kernels hit the same basic problem,
the standard definitions don't cope with the unused argument registers.
Fix this by having 32-bit kernels share those syscall definitions with
compat.
Thanks to Jason for spending a lot of time finding and bisecting this
and developing a trivial reproducer. The perfect bug report.
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Fixes: 7e92e01b72 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper")
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012035335.866440-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The merge of the kbuild tree dropped the renaming of the FSL_BOOKE
kconfig option.
Fixes: 8afc66e8d4 ("Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild")
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
From Phil Auld:
drivers/base: Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES
From me:
cpumask: cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
From me:
lib: optimize find_bit() functions
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT() macros.
From me:
lib/find: add find_nth_bit()
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
From me:
cpumask: repair cpumask_check()
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
From Valentin Schneider:
bitmap,cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot()
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)
- cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
- optimize find_bit() functions (me)
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
macros.
- add find_nth_bit() (me)
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
- repair cpumask_check() (me)
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
- Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
Schneider)
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
tools: sync find_bit() implementation
lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
...
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc. in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing particular
sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in
kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing
particular sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
* tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
Revert "kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option"
kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated
kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_o
zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects
kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols
kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdin
kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.c
kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsyms
mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*
kbuild: remove head-y syntax
kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
kbuild: hide error checker logs for V=1 builds
kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updated
kbuild: unify two modpost invocations
kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile
kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost
kbuild: list sub-directories in ./Kbuild
Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
...
- PMU driver updates:
- Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2)
feature support for Zen 4 processors.
- Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information,
if available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).
- Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.
- Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.
- Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on
AMD CPUs by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.
- Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.
- HW breakpoints:
- Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs and
thousands of breakpoints:
- Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key operations.
- Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot()
and fetch_bp_busy_slots().
- Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.
- Misc cleanups & enhancements.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"PMU driver updates:
- Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2) feature
support for Zen 4 processors.
- Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information, if
available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).
- Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.
- Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.
- Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on AMD CPUs
by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.
- Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.
HW breakpoints:
- Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs
and thousands of breakpoints:
- Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key
operations.
- Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot() and
fetch_bp_busy_slots().
- Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.
- Misc cleanups & enhancements"
* tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
perf/hw_breakpoint: Annotate tsk->perf_event_mutex vs ctx->mutex
perf: Fix pmu_filter_match()
perf: Fix lockdep_assert_event_ctx()
perf/x86/amd/lbr: Adjust LBR regardless of filtering
perf/x86/utils: Fix uninitialized var in get_branch_type()
perf/uapi: Define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER in kernel header file
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_PHY_ADDR
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_{WEIGHT|WEIGHT_STRUCT}
perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
perf/x86/amd: Add IBS OP_DATA2 DataSrc bit definitions
perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{EXTN_MEM|IO}
perf/x86/uncore: Add new Raptor Lake S support
perf/x86/cstate: Add new Raptor Lake S support
perf/x86/msr: Add new Raptor Lake S support
perf/x86: Add new Raptor Lake S support
bpf: Check flags for branch stack in bpf_read_branch_records helper
perf, hw_breakpoint: Fix use-after-free if perf_event_open() fails
perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data
perf: Use sample_flags for addr
...
- Remove our now never-true definitions for pgd_huge() and p4d_leaf().
- Add pte_needs_flush() and huge_pmd_needs_flush() for 64-bit.
- Add support for syscall wrappers.
- Add support for KFENCE on 64-bit.
- Update 64-bit HV KVM to use the new guest state entry/exit accounting API.
- Support execute-only memory when using the Radix MMU (P9 or later).
- Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING for pseries guests.
- Updates to our linker script to move more data into read-only sections.
- Allow the VDSO to be randomised on 32-bit.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Christophe
Leroy, David Hildenbrand, Disha Goel, Fabiano Rosas, Gaosheng Cui, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jilin Yuan, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Li Huafei, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Rohan McLure,
Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shrikanth Hegde, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram
Sang, ye xingchen, Zheng Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Remove our now never-true definitions for pgd_huge() and p4d_leaf().
- Add pte_needs_flush() and huge_pmd_needs_flush() for 64-bit.
- Add support for syscall wrappers.
- Add support for KFENCE on 64-bit.
- Update 64-bit HV KVM to use the new guest state entry/exit accounting
API.
- Support execute-only memory when using the Radix MMU (P9 or later).
- Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING for pseries guests.
- Updates to our linker script to move more data into read-only
sections.
- Allow the VDSO to be randomised on 32-bit.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, David Hildenbrand, Disha Goel, Fabiano Rosas,
Gaosheng Cui, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jilin
Yuan, Joel Stanley, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent
Dufour, Liang He, Li Huafei, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali
Rohár, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool,
Shrikanth Hegde, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram Sang, ye xingchen, and Zheng
Yongjun.
* tag 'powerpc-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix stack frame regs marker
powerpc: Don't add __powerpc_ prefix to syscall entry points
powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix stack frame regs marker
powerpc/64: Fix msr_check_and_set/clear MSR[EE] race
powerpc/64s/interrupt: Change must-hard-mask interrupt check from BUG to WARN
powerpc/pseries: Add firmware details to the hardware description
powerpc/powernv: Add opal details to the hardware description
powerpc: Add device-tree model to the hardware description
powerpc/64: Add logical PVR to the hardware description
powerpc: Add PVR & CPU name to hardware description
powerpc: Add hardware description string
powerpc/configs: Enable PPC_UV in powernv_defconfig
powerpc/configs: Update config files for removed/renamed symbols
powerpc/mm: Fix UBSAN warning reported on hugetlb
powerpc/mm: Always update max/min_low_pfn in mem_topology_setup()
powerpc/mm/book3s/hash: Rename flush_tlb_pmd_range
powerpc: Drops STABS_DEBUG from linker scripts
powerpc/64s: Remove lost/old comment
powerpc/64s: Remove old STAB comment
powerpc: remove orphan systbl_chk.sh
...
When using syscall wrappers the __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() and related macros
add a "__powerpc_" prefix to all syscall entry points.
So for example sys_mmap becomes __powerpc_sys_mmap.
This risks breaking workflows and tools that expect the old naming
scheme. At a minimum setting a breakpoint on eg. sys_mmap with gdb no
longer works.
There seems to be no compelling reason to add the "__powerpc_" prefix,
other than that it follows what some other arches do (x86, arm64, s390).
But unlike other arches powerpc doesn't always enable syscall wrappers,
so the syscall entry points can change name depending on CONFIG options.
For those reasons drop the "__powerpc_" prefix, reverting to the
existing naming.
Doing so reveals two prototypes in signal.h that have the incorrect type
when syscall wrappers are enabled. There are already prototypes for both
functions in syscalls.h, so drop the ones from signal.h.
Fixes: 7e92e01b72 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006135940.1223988-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The value of the stack frame regs marker that gets saved on the stack in
interrupt entry code does not match the regs marker value, which breaks
stack frame marker matching.
This stray instruction looks to have been introduced in a mismerge.
Fixes: bf75a3258a ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: move early boot ILE fixup into a macro")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Mismerge by yours truly -_-]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004132952.984341-1-npiggin@gmail.com
irq soft-masking means that when Linux irqs are disabled, the MSR[EE]
value can change from 1 to 0 asynchronously: if a masked interrupt of
the PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK variety fires while irqs are disabled,
the masked handler will return with MSR[EE]=0.
This means a sequence like mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_FP) is racy if it can
be called with local irqs disabled, unless a hard_irq_disable has been
done.
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004051157.308999-2-npiggin@gmail.com
This new assertion added is generally harmless and gets fixed up
naturally, but it does indicate a problem with MSR manipulation
somewhere.
Fixes: c39fb71a54 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: masked handler debug check for previous hard disable")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004051157.308999-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments:
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place
them before other archives in the linker command line.
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of
obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a.
This commit gets rid of the latter.
Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally
linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head
of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'.
With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y
for builtin objects.
There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code
in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py.
$(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested
by Nathan Chancellor [1].
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Add the model of the machine we're on to the hardware description, which
is printed at boot and in case of an oops.
eg: Hardware name: IBM,8247-22L
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930082709.55830-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au
If we detect a logical PVR add that to the hardware description, which
is printed at boot and in case of an oops.
eg: Hardware name: ... 0xf000004
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930082709.55830-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Add the PVR and CPU name to the hardware description, which is printed
at boot and in case of an oops.
eg: Hardware name: ... POWER8E (raw) 0x4b0201
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930082709.55830-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Create a hardware description string, which we will use to record
various details of the hardware platform we are running on.
Print the accumulated description at boot, and use it to set the generic
description which is printed in oopses.
To begin with add ppc_md.name, aka the "machine description".
Example output at boot with the full series applied:
Linux version 6.0.0-rc2-gcc-11.1.0-00199-g893f9007a5ce-dirty (michael@alpine1-p1) (powerpc64-linux-gcc (GCC) 11.1.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1) #844 SMP Thu Sep 29 22:29:53 AEST 2022
Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1200 0xf000005 of:SLOF,git-5b4c5a pSeries
printk: bootconsole [udbg0] enabled
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930082709.55830-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
No toolchain we support should be generating stabs debug information
anymore. Drop the sections entirely from our linker scripts.
We removed all the manual stabs annotations in commit
1231816373 ("powerpc/32: Remove remaining .stabs annotations").
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928130951.1732983-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
This used to be about the 0x4300 handler, but that was moved in commit
da2bc4644c ("powerpc/64s: Add new exception vector macros").
Note that "STAB" here refers to "Segment Table" not the debug format.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928130912.1732466-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh has not been referenced since commit
ab66dcc76d ("powerpc: generate uapi header and system call table
files"). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929032120.3592593-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The data storage interrupt (DSI) error will be generated when the
paste operation is issued on the suspended Nest Accelerator (NX)
window due to NX state changes. The hypervisor expects the
partition to ignore this error during page fault handling.
To differentiate DSI caused by an actual HW configuration or by
the NX window, a new “ibm,pi-features” type value is defined.
Byte 0, bit 3 of pi-attribute-specifier-type is now defined to
indicate this DSI error. If this error is not ignored, the user
space can get SIGBUS when the NX request is issued.
This patch adds changes to read ibm,pi-features property and ignore
DSI error during page fault handling if MMU_FTR_NX_DSI is defined.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Mention PAPR version in comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b9cd844b85eb8f70459109ce1b14e44c4cc85fa7.camel@linux.ibm.com
I found a null pointer reference in arch_prepare_kprobe():
# echo 'p cmdline_proc_show' > kprobe_events
# echo 'p cmdline_proc_show+16' >> kprobe_events
Kernel attempted to read user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000050bfc
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 122 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00007-gdcf8e5633e2e #10
NIP: c000000000050bfc LR: c000000000050bec CTR: 0000000000005bdc
REGS: c0000000348475b0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.0.0-rc3-00007-gdcf8e5633e2e)
MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 88002444 XER: 20040006
CFAR: c00000000022d100 DAR: 0000000000000000 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP arch_prepare_kprobe+0x10c/0x2d0
LR arch_prepare_kprobe+0xfc/0x2d0
Call Trace:
0xc0000000012f77a0 (unreliable)
register_kprobe+0x3c0/0x7a0
__register_trace_kprobe+0x140/0x1a0
__trace_kprobe_create+0x794/0x1040
trace_probe_create+0xc4/0xe0
create_or_delete_trace_kprobe+0x2c/0x80
trace_parse_run_command+0xf0/0x210
probes_write+0x20/0x40
vfs_write+0xfc/0x450
ksys_write+0x84/0x140
system_call_exception+0x17c/0x3a0
system_call_vectored_common+0xe8/0x278
--- interrupt: 3000 at 0x7fffa5682de0
NIP: 00007fffa5682de0 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c000000034847e80 TRAP: 3000 Not tainted (6.0.0-rc3-00007-gdcf8e5633e2e)
MSR: 900000000280f033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44002408 XER: 00000000
The address being probed has some special:
cmdline_proc_show: Probe based on ftrace
cmdline_proc_show+16: Probe for the next instruction at the ftrace location
The ftrace-based kprobe does not generate kprobe::ainsn::insn, it gets
set to NULL. In arch_prepare_kprobe() it will check for:
...
prev = get_kprobe(p->addr - 1);
preempt_enable_no_resched();
if (prev && ppc_inst_prefixed(ppc_inst_read(prev->ainsn.insn))) {
...
If prev is based on ftrace, 'ppc_inst_read(prev->ainsn.insn)' will occur
with a null pointer reference. At this point prev->addr will not be a
prefixed instruction, so the check can be skipped.
Check if prev is ftrace-based kprobe before reading 'prev->ainsn.insn'
to fix this problem.
Fixes: b4657f7650 ("powerpc/kprobes: Don't allow breakpoints on suffixes")
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
[mpe: Trim oops]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923093253.177298-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
At boot time, it is not necessary to delay between polls of
cpu_callin_map when waiting for a kicked CPU to come up. Remove the
delay intervals, but preserve the overall deadline (five seconds).
At run time, the first poll result is usually negative and we incur a
sleeping wait. If we spin on the callin word for a short time first,
we can reduce __cpu_up() from dozens of milliseconds to under 1ms in
the common case on a P9 LPAR:
$ ppc64_cpu --smt=off
$ bpftrace -e 'kprobe:__cpu_up {
@start[tid] = nsecs;
}
kretprobe:__cpu_up /@start[tid]/ {
@us = hist((nsecs - @start[tid]) / 1000);
delete(@start[tid]);
}' -c 'ppc64_cpu --smt=on'
Before:
@us:
[16K, 32K) 85 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[32K, 64K) 13 |@@@@@@@ |
After:
@us:
[128, 256) 95 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[256, 512) 3 |@ |
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926220250.157022-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The error injection facility on pseries VMs allows corruption of
arbitrary guest memory, potentially enabling a sufficiently privileged
user to disable lockdown or perform other modifications of the running
kernel via the rtas syscall.
Block the PAPR error injection facility from being opened or called
when locked down.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM)
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926131643.146502-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Ensure r13 is zero from very early in boot until it gets set to the
boot paca pointer. This allows early program and mce handlers to halt
if there is no valid paca, rather than potentially run off into the
weeds. This preserves register and memory contents for low level
debugging tools.
Nothing could be printed to console at this point in any case because
even udbg is only set up after the boot paca is set, so this shouldn't
be missed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926055620.2676869-6-npiggin@gmail.com
The idea is to get to the point where if r13 is non-zero, then it should
contain a reasonable paca. This can be used in early boot program check
and machine check handlers to avoid running off into the weeds if they
hit before r13 has a paca.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926055620.2676869-5-npiggin@gmail.com
relocate() uses r13 in early boot before it is used for the paca. Use
a different register for this so r13 is kept unchanged until it is
set to the paca pointer.
Avoid r14 as well while we're here, there's no reason not to use the
volatile registers which is a bit less surprising, and r14 could be used
as another fixed reg one day.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926055620.2676869-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Use the early boot interrupt fixup in the machine check handler to allow
the machine check handler to run before interrupt endian is set up.
Branch to an early boot handler that just does a basic crash, which
allows it to run before ppc_md is set up. MSR[ME] is enabled on the boot
CPU earlier, and the machine check stack is temporarily set to the
middle of the init task stack.
This allows machine checks (e.g., due to invalid data access in real
mode) to print something useful earlier in boot (as soon as udbg is set
up, if CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG=y).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926055620.2676869-3-npiggin@gmail.com
In preparation for using this sequence in machine check interrupt, move
it into a macro, with a small change to make it position independent.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926055620.2676869-2-npiggin@gmail.com
The interrupt entry code carefully saves a minimal number of registers,
so in some places the TOC is required, it is loaded into a different
register, so provide a macro that can supply an alternate TOC register.
This continues to use got addressing because TOC-relative results in
"got/toc optimization is not supported" messages by the linker. Having
r2 be one of the saved registers and using that for TOC addressing may
be the best way to avoid that and switch this to TOC addressing.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926034057.2360083-6-npiggin@gmail.com
A later change stops the kernel using r2 and loads it with a poison
value. Provide a PACATOC loading abstraction which can hide this
detail.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926034057.2360083-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Use helper macros to access global variables, and place them in .data
sections rather than in .toc. Putting addresses in TOC is not required
because the kernel is linked with a single TOC.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926034057.2360083-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Using a 32-bit constant for this marker allows it to be loaded with
two ALU instructions, like 32-bit. This avoids a TOC entry and a
TOC load that depends on the r2 value that has just been loaded from
the PACA.
This changes the value for 32-bit as well, so both have the same
value in the low 4 bytes and 64-bit has 0 in the top bytes.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926034057.2360083-2-npiggin@gmail.com
irq replay is quite complicated because of softirq processing which
itself enables and disables irqs. Several considerations need to be
accounted for due to this, and they are not clearly documented.
Refactor the irq replay code a bit to tidy and deduplicate some common
functions. Add comments, debug checks.
This has a minor functional change that irq tracing enable/disable is
done after each interrupt replayed, rather than after a batch. It also
re-sets state to IRQS_ALL_DISABLED after an interrupt, which doesn't
matter much because interrupts are hard disabled at this point, but it
is more consistent with how interrupt handlers are called.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926054305.2671436-8-npiggin@gmail.com
Prior changes eliminated cases of masked PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK
interrupts that re-fire due to MSR[EE] being enabled while they are
pending. Add a debug check in the masked interrupt handler to catch
if this occurs.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926054305.2671436-6-npiggin@gmail.com
If a synchronous interrupt (e.g., hash fault) is taken inside an
irqs-disabled region which has MSR[EE]=1, then an asynchronous interrupt
that is PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK (e.g., PMI) is taken inside the
synchronous interrupt handler, then the synchronous interrupt will
return with MSR[EE]=1 and the asynchronous interrupt fires again.
If the asynchronous interrupt is a PMI and the original context does not
have PMIs disabled (only Linux IRQs), the asynchronous interrupt will
fire despite having the PMI marked soft pending. This can confuse the
perf code and cause warnings.
This patch changes the interrupt return so that irqs-disabled MSR[EE]=1
contexts will be returned to with MSR[EE]=0 if a PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK
interrupt has become pending in the meantime.
The longer explanation for what happens:
1. local_irq_disable()
2. Hash fault interrupt fires, do_hash_fault handler runs
3. interrupt_enter_prepare() sets IRQS_ALL_DISABLED
4. interrupt_enter_prepare() sets MSR[EE]=1
5. PMU interrupt fires, masked handler runs
6. Masked handler marks PMI pending
7. Masked handler returns with PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS set, MSR[EE]=0
8. do_hash_fault interrupt return handler runs
9. interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare() clears PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
10. interrupt returns with MSR[EE]=1
11. PMU interrupt fires, perf handler runs
Fixes: 4423eb5ae3 ("powerpc/64/interrupt: make normal synchronous interrupts enable MSR[EE] if possible")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926054305.2671436-4-npiggin@gmail.com
This prevents interrupts in early boot (e.g., program check) from
enabling MSR[EE], potentially causing endian mismatch or other
crashes when reporting early boot traps.
Fixes: 4423eb5ae3 ("powerpc/64/interrupt: make normal synchronous interrupts enable MSR[EE] if possible")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926054305.2671436-3-npiggin@gmail.com
The wait instruction encoding changed between ISA v2.07 and ISA v3.0.
In v3.1 the instruction gained a new field.
Update the PPC_WAIT macro to the current encoding. Rename the older
incompatible one with a _v203 suffix as it was introduced in v2.03
(the WC field was introduced in v2.07 but the kernel only uses WC=0).
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920122259.363092-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Setting DEC to maximum at the start of the timer interrupt is not
necessary and can be avoided for performance when MSR[EE] is not
enabled during the handler as explained in commit 0faf20a1ad
("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Don't enable MSR[EE] in irq handlers unless
perf is in use"), where this change was first attempted.
The idea is that the timer interrupt runs with MSR[EE]=0, and at the end
of the interrupt DEC is programmed to the next timer interval, so there
is no need to clear the decrementer exception before then.
When the above commit was merged, that was not quite true. The low res
timer subsystem had some cases in the oneshot timer code where if the
tick was to be stopped and no timers active, the clock device would not
get the ->set_state_oneshot_stopped() call, so DEC would not get
reprogrammed, and this would hang taking continual timer interrupts.
So this was reverted in commit d2b9be1f4a ("powerpc/time: Always set
decrementer in timer_interrupt()"), which was a partial revert of the
above commit.
Commit 62c1256d54 ("timers/nohz: Switch to ONESHOT_STOPPED in the
low-res handler when the tick is stopped") was later merged to fix this
missing case in the timer subsystem, so now the behaviour can be
restored.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909142457.278032-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Currently powerpc early debugging contains lot of platform specific
options, but does not support standard UART / serial 16550 console.
Later legacy_serial.c code supports registering UART as early debug console
from device tree but it is not early during booting, but rather later after
machine description code finishes.
So for real early debugging via UART is current code unsuitable.
Add support for new early debugging option CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550
which enable Serial 16550 console on address defined by new option
CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_PHYSADDR and by stride by option
CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_STRIDE.
With this change it is possible to debug powerpc machine descriptor code.
For example this early debugging code can print on serial console also
"No suitable machine description found" error which is done before
legacy_serial.c code.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822231501.16827-1-pali@kernel.org
Implement syscall wrapper as per s390, x86, arm64. When enabled
cause handlers to accept parameters from a stack frame rather than
from user scratch register state. This allows for user registers to be
safely cleared in order to reduce caller influence on speculation
within syscall routine. The wrapper is a macro that emits syscall
handler symbols that call into the target handler, obtaining its
parameters from a struct pt_regs on the stack.
As registers are already saved to the stack prior to calling
system_call_exception, it appears that this function is executed more
efficiently with the new stack-pointer convention than with parameters
passed by registers, avoiding the allocation of a stack frame for this
method. On a 32-bit system, we see >20% performance increases on the
null_syscall microbenchmark, and on a Power 8 the performance gains
amortise the cost of clearing and restoring registers which is
implemented at the end of this series, seeing final result of ~5.6%
performance improvement on null_syscall.
Syscalls are wrapped in this fashion on all platforms except for the
Cell processor as this commit does not provide SPU support. This can be
quickly fixed in a successive patch, but requires spu_sys_callback to
allocate a pt_regs structure to satisfy the wrapped calling convention.
Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmai.com>
[mpe: Make incompatible with COMPAT to retain clearing of high bits of args]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-22-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Change system_call_exception arguments to pass a pointer to a stack
frame container caller state, as well as the original r0, which
determines the number of the syscall. This has been observed to yield
improved performance to passing them by registers, circumventing the
need to allocate a stack frame.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Retain clearing of high bits of args for compat tasks]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-21-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Cause syscall handlers to be typed as follows when called indirectly
throughout the kernel. This is to allow for better type checking.
typedef long (*syscall_fn)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
Since both 32 and 64-bit abis allow for at least the first six
machine-word length parameters to a function to be passed by registers,
even handlers which admit fewer than six parameters may be viewed as
having the above type.
Coercing syscalls to syscall_fn requires a cast to void* to avoid
-Wcast-function-type.
Fixup comparisons in VDSO to avoid pointer-integer comparison. Introduce
explicit cast on systems with SPUs.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-19-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
The table of syscall handlers and registered compatibility syscall
handlers has in past been produced using assembly, with function
references resolved at link time. This moves link-time errors to
compile-time, by rewriting systbl.S in C, and including the
linux/syscalls.h, linux/compat.h and asm/syscalls.h headers for
prototypes.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-18-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Forward declare all syscall handler prototypes where a generic prototype
is not provided in either linux/syscalls.h or linux/compat.h in
asm/syscalls.h. This is required for compile-time type-checking for
syscall handlers, which is implemented later in this series.
32-bit compatibility syscall handlers are expressed in terms of types in
ppc32.h. Expose this header globally.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Use standard include guard naming for syscalls_32.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-17-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Arch-specific implementations of syscall handlers are currently used
over generic implementations for the following reasons:
1. Semantics unique to powerpc
2. Compatibility syscalls require 'argument padding' to comply with
64-bit argument convention in ELF32 abi.
3. Parameter types or order is different in other architectures.
These syscall handlers have been defined prior to this patch series
without invoking the SYSCALL_DEFINE or COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE macros with
custom input and output types. We remove every such direct definition in
favour of the aforementioned macros.
Also update syscalls.tbl in order to refer to the symbol names generated
by each of these macros. Since ppc64_personality can be called by both
64 bit and 32 bit binaries through compatibility, we must generate both
both compat_sys_ and sys_ symbols for this handler.
As an aside:
A number of architectures including arm and powerpc agree on an
alternative argument order and numbering for most of these arch-specific
handlers. A future patch series may allow for asm/unistd.h to signal
through its defines that a generic implementation of these syscall
handlers with the correct calling convention be emitted, through the
__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_... convention.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-16-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Avoid duplication in future patch that will define the ppc64_personality
syscall handler in terms of the SYSCALL_DEFINE and COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
macros, by extracting the common body of ppc64_personality into a helper
function.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-15-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Syscall handlers should not be invoked internally by their symbol names,
as these symbols defined by the architecture-defined SYSCALL_DEFINE
macro. Move the compatibility syscall definition for mmap2 to
syscalls.c, so that all mmap implementations can share a helper function.
Remove 'inline' on static mmap helper.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix compat_sys_mmap2() prototype and offset handling]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-14-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Syscall handlers should not be invoked internally by their symbol names,
as these symbols defined by the architecture-defined SYSCALL_DEFINE
macro. Fortunately, in the case of ppc64_personality, its call to
sys_personality can be replaced with an invocation to the
equivalent ksys_personality inline helper in <linux/syscalls.h>.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-13-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Syscall #82 has been implemented for 32-bit platforms in a unique way on
powerpc systems. This hack will in effect guess whether the caller is
expecting new select semantics or old select semantics. It does so via a
guess, based off the first parameter. In new select, this parameter
represents the length of a user-memory array of file descriptors, and in
old select this is a pointer to an arguments structure.
The heuristic simply interprets sufficiently large values of its first
parameter as being a call to old select. The following is a discussion
on how this syscall should be handled.
As discussed in this thread, the existence of such a hack suggests that for
whatever powerpc binaries may predate glibc, it is most likely that they
would have taken use of the old select semantics. x86 and arm64 both
implement this syscall with oldselect semantics.
Remove the powerpc implementation, and update syscall.tbl to refer to emit
a reference to sys_old_select and compat_sys_old_select
for 32-bit binaries, in keeping with how other architectures support
syscall #82.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/13737de5-0eb7-e881-9af0-163b0d29a1a0@csgroup.eu/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-12-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
The powerpc fallocate compat syscall handler is identical to the
generic implementation provided by commit 59c10c52f5 ("riscv:
compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation"), and as
such can be removed in favour of the generic implementation.
A future patch series will replace more architecture-defined syscall
handlers with generic implementations, dependent on introducing generic
implementations that are compatible with powerpc and arm's parameter
reorderings.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-11-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
As reported[1] by Arnd, the arch-specific fadvise64_64 and fallocate
compatibility handlers assume parameters are passed with 32-bit
big-endian ABI. This affects the assignment of odd-even parameter pairs
to the high or low words of a 64-bit syscall parameter.
Fix fadvise64_64 fallocate compat handlers to correctly swap upper/lower
32 bits conditioned on endianness.
A future patch will replace the arch-specific compat fallocate with an
asm-generic implementation. This patch is intended for ease of
back-port.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/be29926f-226e-48dc-871a-e29a54e80583@www.fastmail.com/
Fixes: 57f48b4b74 ("powerpc/compat_sys: swap hi/lo parts of 64-bit syscall args in LE mode")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-9-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Interrupt handlers on 64s systems will often need to save register state
from the interrupted process to make space for loading special purpose
registers or for internal state.
Fix a comment documenting a common code path macro in the beginning of
interrupt handlers where r10 is saved to the PACA to afford space for
the value of the CFAR. Comment is currently written as if r10-r12 are
saved to PACA, but in fact only r10 is saved, with r11-r12 saved much
later. The distance in code between these saves has grown over the many
revisions of this macro. Fix this by signalling with a comment where
r11-r12 are saved to the PACA.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-8-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
The common interrupt handler prologue macro and the bad_stack
trampolines include consecutive sequences of register saves, and some
register clears. Neaten such instances by expanding use of the SAVE_GPRS
macro and employing the ZEROIZE_GPR macro when appropriate.
Also simplify an invocation of SAVE_GPRS targetting all non-volatile
registers to SAVE_NVGPRS.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-7-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Restoring the register state of the interrupted thread involves issuing
a large number of predictable loads to the kernel stack frame. Issue the
REST_GPR{,S} macros to clearly signal when this is happening, and bunch
together restores at the end of the interrupt handler where the saved
value is not consumed earlier in the handler code.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-6-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
Use the convenience macros for saving/clearing/restoring gprs in keeping
with syscall calling conventions. The plural variants of these macros
can store a range of registers for concision.
This works well when the user gpr value we are hoping to save is still
live. In the syscall interrupt handlers, user register state is
sometimes juggled between registers. Hold-off from issuing the SAVE_GPR
macro for applicable neighbouring lines to highlight the delicate
register save logic.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-5-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
This reverts commit 8875f47b76 ("powerpc/syscall: Save r3 in regs->orig_r3
").
Save caller's original r3 state to the kernel stackframe before entering
system_call_exception. This allows for user registers to be cleared by
the time system_call_exception is entered, reducing the influence of
user registers on speculation within the kernel.
Prior to this commit, orig_r3 was saved at the beginning of
system_call_exception. Instead, save orig_r3 while the user value is
still live in r3.
Also replicate this early save in 32-bit. A similar save was removed in
commit 6f76a01173 ("powerpc/syscall: implement system call entry/exit
logic in C for PPC32") when 32-bit adopted system_call_exception. Revert
its removal of orig_r3 saves.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-3-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
The asmlinkage macro has no special meaning in powerpc, and prior to
this patch is used sporadically on some syscall handler definitions. On
architectures that do not define asmlinkage, it resolves to extern "C"
for C++ compilers and a nop otherwise. The current invocations of
asmlinkage provide far from complete support for C++ toolchains, and so
the macro serves no purpose in powerpc.
Remove all invocations of asmlinkage in arch/powerpc. These incidentally
only occur in syscall definitions and prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-2-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
e500 idle setup is a bit messy.
e500_idle() is used for PPC32 while book3e_idle() is used for PPC64.
As they are mutually exclusive, call them all e500_idle().
Use CONFIG_MPC_85xx instead of PPC32 + E500 in Makefile and rename
idle_e500.c to idle_85xx.c .
Rename idle_book3e.c to idle_64e.c and remove #ifdef PPC64 in
as it's only built on PPC64.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8039301334e948974c85ec5ef2db37751075185b.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
PPC_85xx is PPC32 only.
PPC_85xx always selects E500 and is the only PPC32 that
selects E500.
FSL_BOOKE is selected when E500 and PPC32 are selected.
So FSL_BOOKE is redundant with PPC_85xx.
Remove FSL_BOOKE.
And rename four files accordingly.
cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S is not renamed because it is linked to
PPC_FSL_BOOK3E and not to FSL_BOOKE as suggested by its name.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/08e3e15594e66d63b9e89c5b4f9c35153913c28f.1663606875.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
cpu_specs[] is full of #ifdefs depending on the different
types of CPU.
CPUs are mutually exclusive, it is therefore possible to split
cpu_specs[] into smaller more readable pieces.
Create cpu_specs_XXX.h that will each be dedicated on one
of the following mutually exclusive families:
- 40x
- 44x
- 47x
- 8xx
- e500
- book3s/32
- book3s/64
In book3s/32, the block for 603 has been moved in front in order
to not have two 604 blocks.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_47x to be CONFIG_PPC_47x, tweak some formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a44b865e0318286155273b10cdf524ab697928c1.1663606875.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The only 64-bit Book3E CPUs we support require the selection
of CONFIG_PPC_E500MC.
However our Kconfig allows configurating a kernel that has 64-bit
Book3E support, but without CONFIG_PPC_E500MC enabled. Such a kernel
would never boot, it doesn't know about any CPUs.
To fix this, force CONFIG_PPC_E500MC to be selected whenever we are
building a 64-bit Book3E kernel.
And add a test to detect future situations where cpu_specs is empty.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae5d8b8b3ccc346e61d2ec729767f92766273f0b.1663606875.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The original microwatt submission[1] included some early debug code for
using the Microwatt "potato" UART.
The series that was eventually merged switched to using a standard UART,
and so doesn't need any special early debug handling. But some of the
original code was merged accidentally under the non-existent
CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_MICROWATT.
Drop the unused code.
1: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20200509050340.GD1464954@thinks.paulus.ozlabs.org/
Fixes: 48b545b801 ("powerpc/microwatt: Use standard 16550 UART for console")
Reported-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919052755.800907-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
In interrupt_64.S, formerly entry_64.S, there are two toc entries
created for sys_call_table and compat_sys_call_table.
These are no longer used, since the system call entry was converted from
asm to C, so remove them.
Fixes: 68b34588e2 ("powerpc/64/sycall: Implement syscall entry/exit logic in C")
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913124545.2817825-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Const function pointers by convention live in .data.rel.ro if they need
to be relocated. Now that .data.rel.ro is linked into the read-only
region, put them in the right section. This doesn't make much practical
difference, but it will make the C conversion of sys_call_table a
smaller change as far as linking goes.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-8-npiggin@gmail.com
Follow the binutils ld internal linker script and merge .got and .toc
input sections in the .got output section.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-7-npiggin@gmail.com
.sdata2 is a readonly small data section for ppc32, and .data.rel.ro
is data that needs relocating but is read-only after that so these
can both be moved to the read only memory region.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-5-npiggin@gmail.com
This moves linker-related tables from .data to read-only area.
Relocations are performed at early boot time before memory is protected,
after which there should be no modifications required.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Don't use SPECIAL as reported by lkp@intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Following the example from the binutils default linker script, move
.got1 and .got2 out of .text, to just after RO_DATA.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-3-npiggin@gmail.com
powerpc has a number of read-only sections and tables that are put after
RO_DATA(). Move the __end_rodata symbol to cover these as well.
Setting memory to read-only at boot is done using __init_begin, change
that to use __end_rodata.
This makes is_kernel_rodata() exactly cover the read-only region, as
well as other things using __end_rodata (e.g., kernel/dma/debug.c).
Boot dmesg also prints the rodata size more accurately.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Currently __init_begin is used as the boundary for strict RWX between
executable/read-only text and data, and non-executable (after boot) code
and data.
But that's a little subtle, so add an explicit symbol to document that
the SRWX boundary lies there, and add a comment making it clear that
__init_begin must also begin there.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916131422.318752-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Add a check that STRICT_ALIGN_SIZE is aligned to at least PAGE_SIZE.
That then makes the alignment to PAGE_SIZE immediately after the
alignment to STRICT_ALIGN_SIZE redundant, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916131422.318752-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Commit 24d33ac5b8 ("powerpc/64s: Make prom_init require RELOCATABLE")
made prom_init depend on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE.
But it missed cleaning up a case in the linker script for RELOCATABLE=n,
and associated symbols. Remove them now.
Fixes: 24d33ac5b8 ("powerpc/64s: Make prom_init require RELOCATABLE")
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920131157.1032707-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
generic_secondary_common_init() calls LOAD_REG_ADDR(r7, nr_cpu_ids)
conditionally on CONFIG_SMP. However, if 'NR_CPUS == 1', kernel doesn't
use the nr_cpu_ids, and in C code, it's just:
#if NR_CPUS == 1
#define nr_cpu_ids
...
This series makes declaration of nr_cpu_ids conditional on NR_CPUS == 1,
and that reveals the issue, because compiler can't link the
LOAD_REG_ADDR(r7, nr_cpu_ids) against nonexisting symbol.
Current code looks unsafe for those who build kernel with CONFIG_SMP=y and
NR_CPUS == 1. This is weird configuration, but not disallowed.
Fix the linker error by replacing LOAD_REG_ADDR() with LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE()
conditionally on NR_CPUS == 1.
As the following patch adds CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS option that has the
similar effect on nr_cpu_ids, make the generic_secondary_common_init()
conditional on it too.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
At the time this was submitted by Leonardo, I confirmed -- or thought
I had confirmed -- with PowerVM partition firmware development that
the following RTAS functions:
- ibm,get-xive
- ibm,int-off
- ibm,int-on
- ibm,set-xive
were safe to call on multiple CPUs simultaneously, not only with
respect to themselves as indicated by PAPR, but with arbitrary other
RTAS calls:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/875zcy2v8o.fsf@linux.ibm.com/
Recent discussion with firmware development makes it clear that this
is not true, and that the code in commit b664db8e3f ("powerpc/rtas:
Implement reentrant rtas call") is unsafe, likely explaining several
strange bugs we've seen in internal testing involving DLPAR and
LPM. These scenarios use ibm,configure-connector, whose internal state
can be corrupted by the concurrent use of the "reentrant" functions,
leading to symptoms like endless busy statuses from RTAS.
Fixes: b664db8e3f ("powerpc/rtas: Implement reentrant rtas call")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <laurent.dufour@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907220111.223267-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Just one fixup patch, reworking the softirq_on_own_stack logic for
preempt-rt kernels as discussed in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgZSD3W2y6yczad2Am=EfHYyiPzTn3CfXxrriJf9i5W5w@mail.gmail.com/
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK rework from Arnd Bergmann:
"Just one fixup patch, reworking the softirq_on_own_stack logic for
preempt-rt kernels as discussed in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgZSD3W2y6yczad2Am=EfHYyiPzTn3CfXxrriJf9i5W5w@mail.gmail.com/"
* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: Conditionally enable do_softirq_own_stack() via Kconfig.
When building with W=1 you get:
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fre.c:6:5: error: no previous prototype for 'fre' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrt.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fsqrt' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrts.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fsqrts' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrtes.c:6:5: error: no previous prototype for 'frsqrtes' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsf.c:10:1: error: no previous prototype for 'mtfsf' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsfi.c:10:1: error: no previous prototype for 'mtfsfi' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fabs.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fabs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadd.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fadd' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadds.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fadds' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpo.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fcmpo' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fcmpu' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c:14:19: error: variable 'B_c' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c:13:19: error: variable 'A_c' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiw.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fctiw' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiwz.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fctiwz' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdiv.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fdiv' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdivs.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fdivs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadd.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fmadd' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadds.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fmadds' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsub.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fmsub' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsubs.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fmsubs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmul.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fmul' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmuls.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fmuls' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnabs.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fnabs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fneg.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fneg' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadd.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fnmadd' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadds.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fnmadds' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fnmsub' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsubs.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fnmsubs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fres.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fres' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsp.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'frsp' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsel.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fsel' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfs.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'lfs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrte.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'frsqrte' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsub.c:11:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fsub' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsubs.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fsubs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mcrfs.c:10:1: error: no previous prototype for 'mcrfs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mffs.c:10:1: error: no previous prototype for 'mffs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb0.c:10:1: error: no previous prototype for 'mtfsb0' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb1.c:10:1: error: no previous prototype for 'mtfsb1' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfiwx.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'stfiwx' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfs.c:12:1: error: no previous prototype for 'stfs' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmr.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'fmr' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfd.c:10:1: error: no previous prototype for 'lfd' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfd.c:7:1: error: no previous prototype for 'stfd' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c:177:5: error: no previous prototype for 'do_spe_mathemu' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c:726:5: error: no previous prototype for 'speround_handler' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c:893:12: error: no previous prototype for 'spe_mathemu_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Fix the warnings in math_efp.c by adding prototypes of do_spe_mathemu()
and speround_handler() to asm/processor.h and declare spe_mathemu_init()
static.
The other warnings are benign and not worth the churn of fixing them,
expecially the 'unused-but-set-variable' which would impact the core
part of 'math-emu'.
So silence them by adding -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-unused-but-set-variable.
But then you get:
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fre.c:6:5: error: no previous declaration for 'fre' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrt.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fsqrt' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrts.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fsqrts' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrtes.c:6:5: error: no previous declaration for 'frsqrtes' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsf.c:10:1: error: no previous declaration for 'mtfsf' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsfi.c:10:1: error: no previous declaration for 'mtfsfi' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fabs.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fabs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadd.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fadd' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadds.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fadds' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpo.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fcmpo' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fcmpu' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiw.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fctiw' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiwz.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fctiwz' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdiv.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fdiv' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdivs.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fdivs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadd.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fmadd' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadds.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fmadds' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsub.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fmsub' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsubs.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fmsubs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmul.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fmul' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmuls.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fmuls' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnabs.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fnabs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fneg.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fneg' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadd.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fnmadd' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadds.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fnmadds' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fnmsub' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsubs.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fnmsubs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fres.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fres' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsp.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'frsp' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsel.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fsel' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfs.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'lfs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrte.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'frsqrte' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsub.c:11:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fsub' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsubs.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fsubs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mcrfs.c:10:1: error: no previous declaration for 'mcrfs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mffs.c:10:1: error: no previous declaration for 'mffs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb0.c:10:1: error: no previous declaration for 'mtfsb0' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb1.c:10:1: error: no previous declaration for 'mtfsb1' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfiwx.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'stfiwx' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfs.c:12:1: error: no previous declaration for 'stfs' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmr.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'fmr' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfd.c:10:1: error: no previous declaration for 'lfd' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfd.c:7:1: error: no previous declaration for 'stfd' [-Werror=missing-declarations]
So also add -Wno-missing-declarations.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/688084b40b5ac88f2905cb207d5dad947d8d34dc.1662531153.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Remove the CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT symbol from the ifdef around
do_softirq_own_stack() and move it to Kconfig instead.
Enable softirq stacks based on SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK which depends on
HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK and its default value is set to !PREEMPT_RT.
This ensures that softirq stacks are not used on PREEMPT_RT and avoids
a 'select' statement on an option which has a 'depends' statement.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/YvN5E%2FPrHfUhggr7@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
In pcibios_alloc_controller(), 'phb' is allocated and escaped into
global 'hose_list'. So we should call of_node_get() when a new reference
created into 'phb->dn'. And when phb is freed, we should call
of_node_put() on it.
NOTE: This function is called in the iteration of for_each_xx in
chrp_find_bridges() and pSeries_discover_phbs(). If there is no
of_node_get(), the object may be prematurely freed.
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702022936.266146-1-windhl@126.com
In pci_add_device_node_info(), use of_node_put() to drop the reference
to 'parent' returned by of_get_parent() to keep refcount balance.
Fixes: cca87d303c ("powerpc/pci: Refactor pci_dn")
Co-authored-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701131750.240170-1-windhl@126.com
In find_legacy_serial_ports(), of_find_node_by_path() will return a node
pointer with refcount incremented. The reference should be dropped with
of_node_put() when it is not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619070811.4067215-1-windhl@126.com
With recent binutils, the following warning appears:
VDSO32L arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
/opt/gcc-12.2.0-nolibc/powerpc64-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/powerpc64-linux/12.2.0/../../../../powerpc64-linux/bin/ld: warning: arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getcpu-32.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack
/opt/gcc-12.2.0-nolibc/powerpc64-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/powerpc64-linux/12.2.0/../../../../powerpc64-linux/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker
To avoid that, explicitly tell the linker we don't want executable
stack.
For more explanations, see commit ffcf9c5700 ("x86: link vdso
and boot with -z noexecstack --no-warn-rwx-segments")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b95f2e3216a574837dd61208444e9515c3423da4.1662132312.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
dtl is the PAPR Dispatch Trace Log, which is entirely a pseries feature.
The pseries platform alrady has a file dealing with the dtl, so move
scanning for stolen time accounting there from kernel/time.c.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902085316.2071519-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Internal data structures (cpu_bps, task_bps) of powerpc's hw_breakpoint
implementation have relied on nr_bp_mutex serializing access to them.
Before overhauling synchronization of kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c,
introduce 2 spinlocks to synchronize cpu_bps and task_bps respectively,
thus avoiding reliance on callers synchronizing powerpc's hw_breakpoint.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-10-elver@google.com
The definitions for the patch sites etc. don't belong in
asm-prototypes.h, they are not EXPORT'ed asm symbols.
Move them into sections.h which is traditionally used for asm symbols.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818050659.187181-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The semi-recent changes to MSR handling when entering RTAS (firmware)
cause crashes on IBM Cell machines. An example trace:
kernel tried to execute user page (2fff01a8) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch
Faulting instruction address: 0x2fff01a8
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=4 NUMA Cell
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc2-00433-gede0a8d3307a #207
NIP: 000000002fff01a8 LR: 0000000000032608 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000000015236b0 TRAP: 0400 Tainted: G W (6.0.0-rc2-00433-gede0a8d3307a)
MSR: 0000000008001002 <ME,RI> CR: 00000000 XER: 20000000
...
NIP 0x2fff01a8
LR 0x32608
Call Trace:
0xc00000000143c5f8 (unreliable)
.rtas_call+0x224/0x320
.rtas_get_boot_time+0x70/0x150
.read_persistent_clock64+0x114/0x140
.read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset+0x24/0x80
.timekeeping_init+0x40/0x29c
.start_kernel+0x674/0x8f0
start_here_common+0x1c/0x50
Unlike PAPR platforms where RTAS is only used in guests, on the IBM Cell
machines Linux runs with MSR[HV] set but also uses RTAS, provided by
SLOF.
Fix it by copying the MSR[HV] bit from the MSR value we've just read
using mfmsr into the value used for RTAS.
It seems like we could also fix it using an #ifdef CELL to set MSR[HV],
but that doesn't work because it's possible to build a single kernel
image that runs on both Cell native and pseries.
Fixes: b6b1c3ce06 ("powerpc/rtas: Keep MSR[RI] set when calling RTAS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823115952.1203106-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Christophe Leroy reported that commit 7b4537199a ("kbuild: link
symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS") broke
mpc85xx_defconfig + CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.
LD vmlinux
SYSMAP System.map
SORTTAB vmlinux
CHKREL vmlinux
WARNING: 451 bad relocations
c0b312a9 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3ff9ed54
c0b312ad R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3ffac224
c0b312b1 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3ffb09f4
c0b312b5 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3fe184dc
c0b312b9 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3fe183a8
...
The compiler emits a bunch of R_PPC_UADDR32, which is not supported by
arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S.
The reason is there exists an unaligned symbol.
$ powerpc-linux-gnu-nm -n vmlinux
...
c0b31258 d spe_aligninfo
c0b31298 d __func__.0
c0b312a9 D sys_call_table
c0b319b8 d __func__.0
Commit 7b4537199a is not the root cause. Even before that, I can
reproduce the same issue for mpc85xx_defconfig + CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
+ CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=n.
It is just that nobody noticed because when CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is
enabled, a __crc_* symbol inserted before sys_call_table was hiding the
unalignment issue.
Adding alignment to the syscall table for ppc32 fixes the issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Trim change log discussion, add Cc stable]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/38605f6a-a568-f884-f06f-ea4da5b214f0@csgroup.eu/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220820165129.1147589-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
On 32-bit powerpc systems with more PCIe controllers and more PCI
domains, where on more PCI domains are same PCI numbers, when kernel is
compiled with CONFIG_PROC_FS=y and
CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT=y options, kernel prints
"proc_dir_entry 'pci/01' already registered" error message.
proc_dir_entry 'pci/01' already registered
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/proc/generic.c:377 proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac
...
NIP proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac
LR proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac
Call Trace:
proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac (unreliable)
_proc_mkdir+0x78/0xa4
pci_proc_attach_device+0x11c/0x168
pci_proc_init+0x80/0x98
do_one_initcall+0x80/0x284
kernel_init_freeable+0x1f4/0x2a0
kernel_init+0x24/0x150
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
This regression started appearing after commit
5663568130 ("powerpc/pci: Add config option for using all 256 PCI
buses") in case in each mPCIe slot is connected PCIe card and therefore
PCI bus 1 is populated in for every PCIe controller / PCI domain.
The reason is that PCI procfs code expects that when PCI bus numbers are
not unique across all PCI domains, function pci_proc_domain() returns
true for domain dependent buses.
Fix this issue by setting PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS and
PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0 flags for 32-bit powerpc code when
CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT is enabled. Same approach is
already implemented for 64-bit powerpc code (where PCI bus numbers are
always domain dependent).
Fixes: 5663568130 ("powerpc/pci: Add config option for using all 256 PCI buses")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
[mpe: Trim change log oops message]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220820115113.30581-1-pali@kernel.org
PPC64 removed default mapping address from VDSO in
commit 30d0b36828 ("powerpc: Move 64bit VDSO to improve context
switch performance").
Do like PPC64 and let get_unmapped_area() place the VDSO mapping
at the address it wants, don't force a default address.
This allows randomisation of VDSO address.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cba76f5a5b01fcc49415e632d92c11c1c5998cab.1660843877.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The recent change to get_phb_number() causes a DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
warning on some systems:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
1 lock held by swapper/1:
#0: c157efb0 (hose_spinlock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: pcibios_alloc_controller+0x64/0x220
Preemption disabled at:
[<00000000>] 0x0
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard+ #1
Call Trace:
[d101dc90] [c073b264] dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x8c (unreliable)
[d101dcb0] [c0093b70] __might_resched+0x258/0x2a8
[d101dcd0] [c0d3e634] __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x6ec
[d101dd50] [c0a84174] of_alias_get_id+0x50/0xf4
[d101dd80] [c002ec78] pcibios_alloc_controller+0x1b8/0x220
[d101ddd0] [c140c9dc] pmac_pci_init+0x198/0x784
[d101de50] [c140852c] discover_phbs+0x30/0x4c
[d101de60] [c0007fd4] do_one_initcall+0x94/0x344
[d101ded0] [c1403b40] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a8/0x22c
[d101df10] [c00086e0] kernel_init+0x34/0x160
[d101df30] [c001b334] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
This is because pcibios_alloc_controller() holds hose_spinlock but
of_alias_get_id() takes of_mutex which can sleep.
The hose_spinlock protects the phb_bitmap, and also the hose_list, but
it doesn't need to be held while get_phb_number() calls the OF routines,
because those are only looking up information in the device tree.
So fix it by having get_phb_number() take the hose_spinlock itself, only
where required, and then dropping the lock before returning.
pcibios_alloc_controller() then needs to take the lock again before the
list_add() but that's safe, the order of the list is not important.
Fixes: 0fe1e96fef ("powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815065550.1303620-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
- Ensure we never emit lwarx with EH=1 on 32-bit, because some 32-bit CPUs trap on it
rather than ignoring it as they should.
- Fix ftrace when building with clang, which was broken by some refactoring.
- A couple of other minor fixes.
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Naveen N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Ondrej Mosnacek, Pali Rohár,
Russell Currey Segher Boessenkool.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Ensure we never emit lwarx with EH=1 on 32-bit, because some 32-bit
CPUs trap on it rather than ignoring it as they should.
- Fix ftrace when building with clang, which was broken by some
refactoring.
- A couple of other minor fixes.
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Naveen N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Ondrej
Mosnacek, Pali Rohár, Russell Currey, and Segher Boessenkool.
* tag 'powerpc-6.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/kexec: Fix build failure from uninitialised variable
powerpc/ppc-opcode: Fix PPC_RAW_TW()
powerpc64/ftrace: Fix ftrace for clang builds
powerpc: Make eh value more explicit when using lwarx
powerpc: Don't hide eh field of lwarx behind a macro
powerpc: Fix eh field when calling lwarx on PPC32
This branch consists of:
Qu Wenruo:
lib: bitmap: fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64()
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0d85e1dbad52ad7fb5787c4432bdb36cbd24f632.1656063005.git.wqu@suse.com/
Alexander Lobakin:
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220624121313.2382500-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com/T/
Yury Norov:
lib: cleanup bitmap-related headers
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/YtCVeOGLiQ4gNPSf@yury-laptop/T/#m305522194c4d38edfdaffa71fcaaf2e2ca00a961
Alexander Lobakin:
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg4440064.html
Yury Norov:
lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220723214537.2054208-1-yury.norov@gmail.com/
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo)
- optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander
Lobakin)
- cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov)
- x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
(Alexander Lobakin)
- lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov)
* tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits)
lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()
powerpc: drop dependency on <asm/machdep.h> in archrandom.h
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file
headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure
headers/deps: mm: Split <linux/gfp_types.h> out of <linux/gfp.h>
headers/deps: mm: Optimize <linux/gfp.h> header dependencies
lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header
lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate
cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate
lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long
lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate
arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel
iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE)
lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64()
lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64()
lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions
bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls
net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
...
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
material this time"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
mailmap: update Kirill's email
profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
ocfs2: remove some useless functions
lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
squashfs: implement readahead
squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
...
- Add support for syscall stack randomization.
- Add support for atomic operations to the 32 & 64-bit BPF JIT.
- Full support for KASAN on 64-bit Book3E.
- Add a watchdog driver for the new PowerVM hypervisor watchdog.
- Add a number of new selftests for the Power10 PMU support.
- Add a driver for the PowerVM Platform KeyStore.
- Increase the NMI watchdog timeout during live partition migration, to avoid timeouts
due to increased memory access latency.
- Add support for using the 'linux,pci-domain' device tree property for PCI domain
assignment.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andy Shevchenko, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bagas
Sanjaya, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz,
Haowen Bai, Hari Bathini, Jason A. Donenfeld, Jason Wang, Jiang Jian, Joel Stanley, Juerg
Haefliger, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada,
Maxime Bizon, Miaoqian Lin, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna
Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Ning Qiang, Pali Rohár, Petr Mladek, Rashmica Gupta, Sachin Sant,
Scott Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Uwe Kleine-König, Wolfram Sang, Xiu
Jianfeng, Zhouyi Zhou.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add support for syscall stack randomization
- Add support for atomic operations to the 32 & 64-bit BPF JIT
- Full support for KASAN on 64-bit Book3E
- Add a watchdog driver for the new PowerVM hypervisor watchdog
- Add a number of new selftests for the Power10 PMU support
- Add a driver for the PowerVM Platform KeyStore
- Increase the NMI watchdog timeout during live partition migration, to
avoid timeouts due to increased memory access latency
- Add support for using the 'linux,pci-domain' device tree property for
PCI domain assignment
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andy Shevchenko, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Bagas Sanjaya, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Haowen Bai, Hari Bathini, Jason A.
Donenfeld, Jason Wang, Jiang Jian, Joel Stanley, Juerg Haefliger, Kajol
Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada,
Maxime Bizon, Miaoqian Lin, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Lynch,
Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Ning Qiang, Pali Rohár,
Petr Mladek, Rashmica Gupta, Sachin Sant, Scott Cheloha, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Uwe Kleine-König, Wolfram Sang, Xiu
Jianfeng, and Zhouyi Zhou.
* tag 'powerpc-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (191 commits)
powerpc/64e: Fix kexec build error
EDAC/ppc_4xx: Include required of_irq header directly
powerpc/pci: Fix PHB numbering when using opal-phbid
powerpc/64: Init jump labels before parse_early_param()
selftests/powerpc: Avoid GCC 12 uninitialised variable warning
powerpc/cell/axon_msi: Fix refcount leak in setup_msi_msg_address
powerpc/xive: Fix refcount leak in xive_get_max_prio
powerpc/spufs: Fix refcount leak in spufs_init_isolated_loader
powerpc/perf: Include caps feature for power10 DD1 version
powerpc: add support for syscall stack randomization
powerpc: Move system_call_exception() to syscall.c
powerpc/powernv: rename remaining rng powernv_ functions to pnv_
powerpc/powernv/kvm: Use darn for H_RANDOM on Power9
powerpc/powernv: Avoid crashing if rng is NULL
selftests/powerpc: Fix matrix multiply assist test
powerpc/signal: Update comment for clarity
powerpc: make facility_unavailable_exception 64s
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Remove write-only global variable
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Prevent unloading the driver
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Reorder to get rid of a forward declaration
...
There are three independent sets of changes:
- Sai Prakash Ranjan adds tracing support to the asm-generic
version of the MMIO accessors, which is intended to help
understand problems with device drivers and has been part
of Qualcomm's vendor kernels for many years.
- A patch from Sebastian Siewior to rework the handling of
IRQ stacks in softirqs across architectures, which is
needed for enabling PREEMPT_RT.
- The last patch to remove the CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS option and
some of the code behind that, after the last users of this
old interface made it in through the netdev, scsi, media and
staging trees.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"There are three independent sets of changes:
- Sai Prakash Ranjan adds tracing support to the asm-generic version
of the MMIO accessors, which is intended to help understand
problems with device drivers and has been part of Qualcomm's vendor
kernels for many years
- A patch from Sebastian Siewior to rework the handling of IRQ stacks
in softirqs across architectures, which is needed for enabling
PREEMPT_RT
- The last patch to remove the CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS option and some of
the code behind that, after the last users of this old interface
made it in through the netdev, scsi, media and staging trees"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
uapi: asm-generic: fcntl: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
arch/*/: remove CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS
soc: qcom: geni: Disable MMIO tracing for GENI SE
serial: qcom_geni_serial: Disable MMIO tracing for geni serial
asm-generic/io: Add logging support for MMIO accessors
KVM: arm64: Add a flag to disable MMIO trace for nVHE KVM
lib: Add register read/write tracing support
drm/meson: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
irqchip/tegra: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
coresight: etm4x: Use asm-generic IO memory barriers
arm64: io: Use asm-generic high level MMIO accessors
arch/*: Disable softirq stacks on PREEMPT_RT.
Here is the set of SPDX comment updates for 6.0-rc1.
Nothing huge here, just a number of updated SPDX license tags and
cleanups based on the review of a number of common patterns in GPLv2
boilerplate text. Also included in here are a few other minor updates,
2 USB files, and one Documentation file update to get the SPDX lines
correct.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a very long time.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of SPDX comment updates for 6.0-rc1.
Nothing huge here, just a number of updated SPDX license tags and
cleanups based on the review of a number of common patterns in GPLv2
boilerplate text.
Also included in here are a few other minor updates, two USB files,
and one Documentation file update to get the SPDX lines correct.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a very long time"
* tag 'spdx-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (28 commits)
Documentation: samsung-s3c24xx: Add blank line after SPDX directive
x86/crypto: Remove stray comment terminator
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_406.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_398.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_391.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_390.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_385.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_320.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_319.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_318.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_298.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_292.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_179.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_168.RULE (part 2)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_168.RULE (part 1)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_160.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_152.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_149.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_147.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_133.RULE
...
The recent change to the PHB numbering logic has a logic error in the
handling of "ibm,opal-phbid".
When an "ibm,opal-phbid" property is present, &prop is written to and
ret is set to zero.
The following call to of_alias_get_id() is skipped because ret == 0.
But then the if (ret >= 0) is true, and the body of that if statement
sets prop = ret which throws away the value that was just read from
"ibm,opal-phbid".
Fix the logic by only doing the ret >= 0 check in the of_alias_get_id()
case.
Fixes: 0fe1e96fef ("powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias")
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802105723.1055178-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
archrandom.h includes <asm/machdep.h> to refer ppc_md. This causes
circular header dependency, if generic nodemask.h includes random.h:
In file included from include/linux/cred.h:16,
from include/linux/seq_file.h:13,
from arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h:6,
from arch/powerpc/include/asm/archrandom.h:5,
from include/linux/random.h:109,
from include/linux/nodemask.h:97,
from include/linux/list_lru.h:12,
from include/linux/fs.h:13,
from include/linux/compat.h:17,
from arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c:12:
include/linux/sched.h:1203:9: error: unknown type name 'nodemask_t'
1203 | nodemask_t mems_allowed;
| ^~~~~~~~~~
Fix it by removing <asm/machdep.h> dependency from archrandom.h
Now as arch_get_random_seed_long() moved to c-file, and not exported,
it's not available for modules. As Michael Ellerman says:
I think we actually don't need it exported to modules, I think it's
a private detail of the RNG <-> architecture interface, not something
that modules should be calling.
CC: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
CC: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
CC: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (for non-exporting)
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
On 64-bit, calling jump_label_init() in setup_feature_keys() is too
late because static keys may be used in subroutines of
parse_early_param() which is again subroutine of early_init_devtree().
For example booting with "threadirqs":
static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key '0xc000000002953260' used before call to jump_label_init()
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:166 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
...
NIP static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
LR static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120
Call Trace:
static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
static_key_enable+0x30/0x50
setup_forced_irqthreads+0x28/0x40
do_early_param+0xa0/0x108
parse_args+0x290/0x4e0
parse_early_options+0x48/0x5c
parse_early_param+0x58/0x84
early_init_devtree+0xd4/0x518
early_setup+0xb4/0x214
So call jump_label_init() just before parse_early_param() in
early_init_devtree().
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add call trace to change log and minor wording edits.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726015747.11754-1-zhouzhouyi@gmail.com
The setup_profiling_timer() is mostly un-implemented by many
architectures. In many places it isn't guarded by CONFIG_PROFILE which is
needed for it to be used. Make it a weak symbol in kernel/profile.c and
remove the 'return -EINVAL' implementations from the kenrel.
There are a couple of architectures which do return 0 from the
setup_profiling_timer() function but they don't seem to do anything else
with it. To keep the /proc compatibility for now, leave these for a
future update or removal.
On ARM, this fixes the following sparse warning:
arch/arm/kernel/smp.c:793:5: warning: symbol 'setup_profiling_timer' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220721195509.418205-1-ben-linux@fluff.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for adding a random offset to the stack while handling
syscalls. This patch uses mftb() instead of get_random_int() for better
performance.
In order to avoid unconditional stack canaries on syscall entry (due to
the use of alloca()), also disable stack protector to avoid triggering
needless checks and slowing down the entry path. As there is no general
way to control stack protector coverage with a function attribute, this
must be disabled at the compilation unit level.
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701082435.126596-3-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
This is a lead-up patch to enable syscall stack randomization, which
uses alloca() and makes the compiler add unconditional stack canaries
on syscall entry. In order to avoid triggering needless checks and
slowing down the entry path, the feature needs to disable stack
protector at the compilation unit level as there is no general way to
control stack protector coverage with a function attribute.
So move system_call_exception() to syscall.c to avoid affecting other
functions in interrupt.c.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701082435.126596-2-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
The comment being referred to was deleted in commit af1bbc3dd3 ("powerpc:
Remove UP only lazy floating point and vector optimisations").
Add a bit more detail so it's clear why we need to clear the FP/VEC/VSX
bits here.
Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617043135.426897-1-rashmica@linux.ibm.com
The facility unavailable exception is only available on ppc book3s
machines so use CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 rather than CONFIG_PPC64.
tm_unavailable is only called from facility_unavailable_exception so can
also be under this Kconfig symbol.
Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617042805.426231-1-rashmica@linux.ibm.com
Other Linux architectures use DT property 'linux,pci-domain' for
specifying fixed PCI domain of PCI controller specified in Device-Tree.
And lot of Freescale powerpc boards have defined numbered pci alias in
Device-Tree for every PCIe controller which number specify preferred PCI
domain.
So prefer usage of DT property 'linux,pci-domain' (via function
of_get_pci_domain_nr()) and DT pci alias (via function
of_alias_get_id()) on powerpc architecture for assigning PCI domain to
PCI controller.
Fixes: 63a72284b1 ("powerpc/pci: Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706102148.5060-2-pali@kernel.org
The existing iommu_table_in_use() helper checks if the kernel is using
any of TCEs. There are some reserved TCEs:
1) the very first one if DMA window starts from 0 to avoid having a zero
but still valid DMA handle;
2) it_reserved_start..it_reserved_end to exclude MMIO32 window in case
the default window spans across that - this is the default for the first
DMA window on PowerNV.
When 1) is the case and 2) is not the helper does not skip 1) and returns
wrong status.
This only seems occurring when passing through a PCI device to a nested
guest (not something we support really well) so it has not been seen
before.
This fixes the bug by adding a special case for no MMIO32 reservation.
Fixes: 3c33066a21 ("powerpc/kernel/iommu: Add new iommu_table_in_use() helper")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714081119.3714605-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
During kdump, two set of NMI IPIs are sent to secondary CPUs, if
'crash_kexec_post_notifiers' option is set. The first set of NMI IPIs
to stop the CPUs and the other set to collect register data. Instead,
capture register data for secondary CPUs while stopping them itself.
Also, fallback to smp_send_stop() in case the function gets called
without kdump configured.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630064942.192283-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Always set an IBAT covering up to _einittext during init because when
CONFIG_MODULES is not selected there is no reason to have an exception
handler for kernel instruction TLB misses.
It implies DBAT and IBAT are now totaly independent, IBATs are set
by setibat() and DBAT by setbat().
This allows to revert commit 9bb162fa26 ("powerpc/603: Fix
boot failure with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE")
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce7f04a39593934d9b1ee68c69144ccd3d4da4a1.1655202804.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
cpu_to_node() is not yet available (setup_arch() is called before
setup_per_cpu_areas() by start_kernel()).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711030653.150950-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Processors with coherent icache require the sequence sync ; icbi ; isync
to entire store->execute coherency. icbi (to any address) must be
executed to ensure isync flushes the pipeline. See "POWER9 Processor
User's Manual, 4.6.2.2 Instruction Cache Block Invalidate (icbi)" for
details.
__kernel_sync_dicache is missing icbi for the coherent icache path.
Add it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520123649.258440-1-npiggin@gmail.com
By default on PPC32 PCI bus numbers are unique across all PCI domains.
So a system could have only 256 PCI buses independently of available PCI
domains.
This is due to filling DT property pci-OF-bus-map which does not support
a multi-domain setup.
On all powerpc platforms except chrp and powermac there is no DT
property pci-OF-bus-map anymore and therefore it is possible on
non-chrp/powermac platforms to avoid this limitation of maximum number
of 256 PCI buses in a system even on multi-domain setup.
But avoiding this limitation would mean that all PCI and PCIe devices
would be present on completely different BDF addresses as every PCI
domain starts numbering PCI bueses from zero (instead of the last bus
number of previous enumerated PCI domain). Such change could break
existing software which expects fixed PCI bus numbers.
So add a new config option CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT which
enables this change. By default it is disabled. It causes the initial
value of hose->first_busno to be zero.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
[mpe: Minor change log wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706104308.5390-6-pali@kernel.org
Function pci_create_OF_bus_map() is used only in chrp code.
So hide it from all other platforms.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706104308.5390-4-pali@kernel.org
Function pci_device_from_OF_node() is used only in powermac code. So
hide it from all other platforms.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706104308.5390-2-pali@kernel.org
Introduce a factor which would apply to the NMI watchdog timeout.
This factor is a percentage added to the watchdog_tresh value. The value is
set under the watchdog_mutex protection and lockup_detector_reconfigure()
is called to recompute wd_panic_timeout_tb.
Once the factor is set, it remains until it is set back to 0, which means
no impact.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713154729.80789-4-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Since commit 87c78b612f ("powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"")
fixed "the the", there's now a steady stream of patches fixing other
duplicate words.
Just fix them all at once, to save the overhead of dealing with
individual patches for each case.
This leaves a few cases of "that that", which in some contexts is
correct.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718095158.326606-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
With GCC 12 allmodconfig prom_init fails to build:
Error: External symbol 'memset' referenced from prom_init.c
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile:204: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check] Error 1
The allmodconfig build enables KASAN, so all calls to memset in
prom_init should be converted to __memset by the #ifdefs in
asm/string.h, because prom_init must use the non-KASAN instrumented
versions.
The build failure happens because there's a call to memset that hasn't
been caught by the pre-processor and converted to __memset. Typically
that's because it's a memset generated by the compiler itself, and that
is the case here.
With GCC 12, allmodconfig enables CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN, which
causes the compiler to emit memset calls to initialise on-stack
variables with a pattern.
Because prom_init is non-user-facing boot-time only code, as a
workaround just disable stack variable initialisation to unbreak the
build.
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718134418.354114-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Merge our fixes branch. In particular this brings in commit
9864816180 ("powerpc/book3e: Fix PUD allocation size in
map_kernel_page()") which fixes a build failure in next, because commit
2db2008e63 ("powerpc/64e: Rewrite p4d_populate() as a static inline
function") depends on it.
The ppc_inst_as_str() macro tries to make printing variable length,
aka "prefixed", instructions convenient. It mostly succeeds, but it does
hide an on-stack buffer, which triggers stack protector.
More problematically it doesn't compile at all with GCC 12,
with -Wdangling-pointer, due to the fact that it returns the char buffer
declared inside the macro:
arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c: In function '__ftrace_modify_call':
./include/linux/printk.h:475:44: error: using a dangling pointer to '__str' [-Werror=dangling-pointer=]
475 | #define printk(fmt, ...) printk_index_wrap(_printk, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
...
arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c:567:17: note: in expansion of macro 'pr_err'
567 | pr_err("Not expected bl: opcode is %s\n", ppc_inst_as_str(op));
| ^~~~~~
./arch/powerpc/include/asm/inst.h:156:14: note: '__str' declared here
156 | char __str[PPC_INST_STR_LEN]; \
| ^~~~~
This could be fixed by having the caller declare the buffer, but in some
places there'd need to be two buffers. In all cases where
ppc_inst_as_str() is used the output is not really meant for user
consumption, it's almost always indicative of a kernel bug.
A simpler solution is to just print the value as an unsigned long. For
normal instructions the output is identical. For prefixed instructions
the value is printed as a single 64-bit quantity, whereas previously the
low half was printed first. But that is good enough for debug output,
especially as prefixed instructions will be rare in kernel code in
practice.
Old:
c000000000111170 60420000 ori r2,r2,0
c000000000111174 04100001 e580fb00 .long 0xe580fb0004100001
New:
c00000000010f90c 60420000 ori r2,r2,0
c00000000010f910 e580fb0004100001 .long 0xe580fb0004100001
Reported-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220531065936.3674348-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Turn the existing Kconfig KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING into
KVM_BOOK3S_HV_P8_TIMING in preparation for the addition of a new
config for P9 timings.
This applies only to P8 code, the generic timing code is still kept
under KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525130554.2614394-3-farosas@linux.ibm.com
We now have memory organised in a way that allows
implementing KASAN.
Unlike book3s/64, book3e always has translation active so the only
thing needed to use KASAN is to setup an early zero shadow mapping
just after setting a stack pointer and before calling early_setup().
The memory layout is now as follows
+------------------------+ Kernel virtual map end (0xc000200000000000)
| |
| 16TB of KASAN map |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel KASAN shadow map start
| |
| 16TB of IO map |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel IO map start
| |
| 16TB of vmemmap |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel vmemmap start
| |
| 16TB of vmap |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel virt start (0xc000100000000000)
| |
| 64TB of linear mem |
| |
+------------------------+ Kernel linear (0xc.....)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0bef8beda27baf71e3b9e8b13e620fba6e19499b.1656427701.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit fb5a515704 ("powerpc: Remove platforms/wsp and associated
pieces") removed the last CPU having features MMU_FTRS_A2 and
commit cd68098bce ("powerpc: Clean up MMU_FTRS_A2 and
MMU_FTR_TYPE_3E") removed MMU_FTRS_A2 which was the last user of
MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV and MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS.
Remove all code that relies on MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV and
MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS.
With this change done, TLB miss can happen before the mmu feature
fixups.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cfd5a0ecdb1598da968832e1bddf7431ec267200.1656427701.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When KASAN is enabled, as shown by the Oops below, the 2k limit is not
enough to allow stack dump after a stack overflow detection when
CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW is selected:
do_IRQ: stack overflow: 1984
CPU: 0 PID: 126 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.18.0-gentoo-PMacG4 #1
Call Trace:
Oops: Kernel stack overflow, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2 PowerMac
Modules linked in: sr_mod cdrom radeon(+) ohci_pci(+) hwmon i2c_algo_bit drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_dp_helper snd_aoa_i2sbus snd_aoa_soundbus snd_pcm ehci_pci snd_timer ohci_hcd snd ssb ehci_hcd 8250_pci soundcore drm_kms_helper pcmcia 8250 pcmcia_core syscopyarea usbcore sysfillrect 8250_base sysimgblt serial_mctrl_gpio fb_sys_fops usb_common pkcs8_key_parser fuse drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks configfs
CPU: 0 PID: 126 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.18.0-gentoo-PMacG4 #1
NIP: c02e5558 LR: c07eb3bc CTR: c07f46a8
REGS: e7fe9f50 TRAP: 0000 Not tainted (5.18.0-gentoo-PMacG4)
MSR: 00001032 <ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 44a14824 XER: 20000000
GPR00: c07eb3bc eaa1c000 c26baea0 eaa1c0a0 00000008 00000000 c07eb3bc eaa1c010
GPR08: eaa1c0a8 04f3f3f3 f1f1f1f1 c07f4c84 44a14824 0080f7e4 00000005 00000010
GPR16: 00000025 eaa1c154 eaa1c158 c0dbad64 00000020 fd543810 eaa1c0a0 eaa1c29e
GPR24: c0dbad44 c0db8740 05ffffff fd543802 eaa1c150 c0c9a3c0 eaa1c0a0 c0c9a3c0
NIP [c02e5558] kasan_check_range+0xc/0x2b4
LR [c07eb3bc] format_decode+0x80/0x604
Call Trace:
[eaa1c000] [c07eb3bc] format_decode+0x80/0x604 (unreliable)
[eaa1c070] [c07f4dac] vsnprintf+0x128/0x938
[eaa1c110] [c07f5788] sprintf+0xa0/0xc0
[eaa1c180] [c0154c1c] __sprint_symbol.constprop.0+0x170/0x198
[eaa1c230] [c07ee71c] symbol_string+0xf8/0x260
[eaa1c430] [c07f46d0] pointer+0x15c/0x710
[eaa1c4b0] [c07f4fbc] vsnprintf+0x338/0x938
[eaa1c550] [c00e8fa0] vprintk_store+0x2a8/0x678
[eaa1c690] [c00e94e4] vprintk_emit+0x174/0x378
[eaa1c6d0] [c00ea008] _printk+0x9c/0xc0
[eaa1c750] [c000ca94] show_stack+0x21c/0x260
[eaa1c7a0] [c07d0bd4] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x90
[eaa1c7c0] [c0009234] __do_IRQ+0x170/0x174
[eaa1c800] [c0009258] do_IRQ+0x20/0x34
[eaa1c820] [c00045b4] HardwareInterrupt_virt+0x108/0x10c
...
As the detection is asynchronously performed at IRQs, we could be long
after the limit has been crossed, so increasing the limit would not
solve the problem completely.
In order to be sure that there is enough stack space for the stack
dump, do it after the switch to the IRQ stack. That way it is sure
that the stack is large enough, unless the IRQ stack has been
overfilled in which case the end of life is close.
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c215d714329f475b431a6193369035aadfc0d182.1654769775.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When KASAN is enabled, as shown by the Oops below, the 2k limit is not
enough to allow stack dump after a stack overflow detection when
CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW is selected:
do_IRQ: stack overflow: 1984
CPU: 0 PID: 126 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.18.0-gentoo-PMacG4 #1
Call Trace:
Oops: Kernel stack overflow, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2 PowerMac
Modules linked in: sr_mod cdrom radeon(+) ohci_pci(+) hwmon i2c_algo_bit drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_dp_helper snd_aoa_i2sbus snd_aoa_soundbus snd_pcm ehci_pci snd_timer ohci_hcd snd ssb ehci_hcd 8250_pci soundcore drm_kms_helper pcmcia 8250 pcmcia_core syscopyarea usbcore sysfillrect 8250_base sysimgblt serial_mctrl_gpio fb_sys_fops usb_common pkcs8_key_parser fuse drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks configfs
CPU: 0 PID: 126 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.18.0-gentoo-PMacG4 #1
NIP: c02e5558 LR: c07eb3bc CTR: c07f46a8
REGS: e7fe9f50 TRAP: 0000 Not tainted (5.18.0-gentoo-PMacG4)
MSR: 00001032 <ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 44a14824 XER: 20000000
GPR00: c07eb3bc eaa1c000 c26baea0 eaa1c0a0 00000008 00000000 c07eb3bc eaa1c010
GPR08: eaa1c0a8 04f3f3f3 f1f1f1f1 c07f4c84 44a14824 0080f7e4 00000005 00000010
GPR16: 00000025 eaa1c154 eaa1c158 c0dbad64 00000020 fd543810 eaa1c0a0 eaa1c29e
GPR24: c0dbad44 c0db8740 05ffffff fd543802 eaa1c150 c0c9a3c0 eaa1c0a0 c0c9a3c0
NIP [c02e5558] kasan_check_range+0xc/0x2b4
LR [c07eb3bc] format_decode+0x80/0x604
Call Trace:
[eaa1c000] [c07eb3bc] format_decode+0x80/0x604 (unreliable)
[eaa1c070] [c07f4dac] vsnprintf+0x128/0x938
[eaa1c110] [c07f5788] sprintf+0xa0/0xc0
[eaa1c180] [c0154c1c] __sprint_symbol.constprop.0+0x170/0x198
[eaa1c230] [c07ee71c] symbol_string+0xf8/0x260
[eaa1c430] [c07f46d0] pointer+0x15c/0x710
[eaa1c4b0] [c07f4fbc] vsnprintf+0x338/0x938
[eaa1c550] [c00e8fa0] vprintk_store+0x2a8/0x678
[eaa1c690] [c00e94e4] vprintk_emit+0x174/0x378
[eaa1c6d0] [c00ea008] _printk+0x9c/0xc0
[eaa1c750] [c000ca94] show_stack+0x21c/0x260
[eaa1c7a0] [c07d0bd4] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x90
[eaa1c7c0] [c0009234] __do_IRQ+0x170/0x174
[eaa1c800] [c0009258] do_IRQ+0x20/0x34
[eaa1c820] [c00045b4] HardwareInterrupt_virt+0x108/0x10c
...
An investigation shows that on PPC32, calling dump_stack() requires
more than 1k when KASAN is not selected and a bit more than 2k bytes
when KASAN is selected.
On PPC64 the registers are twice the size of PPC32 registers, so the
need should be approximately twice the need on PPC32.
In the meantime we have THREAD_SIZE which is twice larger on PPC64
than PPC32, and twice larger when KASAN is selected.
So we can easily use the value of THREAD_SIZE to set the limit.
On PPC32, THREAD_SIZE is 8k without KASAN and 16k with KASAN.
On PPC64, THREAD_SIZE is 16k without KASAN.
To be on the safe side, leave 2k on PPC32 without KASAN, 4k with
KASAN, and 4k on PPC64 without KASAN. It means the limit should be
one fourth of THREAD_SIZE.
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e8b4eb82a126c3c6c352173a544fe94609ff660b.1654261687.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
asm/ppc_asm.h is not needed in any of the header it is included.
It is only needed by irq.c. Include it there and remove it from
other headers.
word-at-a-time.h only need ex_table.h, so include it instead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e2d7b96547037f852c7ed164e4f79e8918c2607a.1651828453.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Trying to remove asm/ppc_asm.h from all places that don't need it
leads to several failures linked to firmware_has_feature().
To fix it, include asm/firmware.h in all files using
firmware_has_feature()
All users found with:
git grep -L "firmware\.h" ` git grep -l "firmware_has_feature("`
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11956ec181a034b51a881ac9c059eea72c679a73.1651828453.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When searching for config options, use the KCONFIG_CONFIG shell variable
so that builds using non-standard config locations work.
Fixes: 26deb04342 ("powerpc: prepare string/mem functions for KASAN")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624011745.4060795-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
When CONFIG_KASAN is selected, we expect prom_init to use __memset()
because it is too early to use memset().
But with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL, the compiler adds calls
to memset() to clear objects on stack, hence the following failure:
PROMCHK arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check
Error: External symbol 'memset' referenced from prom_init.c
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile:204 : arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check] Erreur 1
prom_find_machine_type() is called from prom_init() and is called only
once, so lets put compat[] in BSS instead of stack to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3802811f7cf94f730be44688539c01bba3a3b5c0.1654875808.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Add a special case to block_rtas_call() to allow the ibm,platform-dump RTAS
call through the RTAS filter if the buffer address is 0.
According to PAPR, ibm,platform-dump is called with a null buffer address
to notify the platform firmware that processing of a particular dump is
finished.
Without this, on a pseries machine with CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER enabled, an
application such as rtas_errd that is attempting to retrieve a dump will
encounter an error at the end of the retrieval process.
Fixes: bd59380c5b ("powerpc/rtas: Restrict RTAS requests from userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sathvika@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614134952.156010-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com
After commit 11ac3e87ce ("mm: cma: use pageblock_order as the single
alignment") there is an error at boot about the KVM CMA reservation
failing, eg:
kvm_cma_reserve: reserving 6553 MiB for global area
cma: Failed to reserve 6553 MiB
That makes it impossible to start KVM guests using the hash MMU with
more than 2G of memory, because the VM is unable to allocate a large
enough region for the hash page table, eg:
$ qemu-system-ppc64 -enable-kvm -M pseries -m 4G ...
qemu-system-ppc64: Failed to allocate KVM HPT of order 25: Cannot allocate memory
Aneesh pointed out that this happens because when kvm_cma_reserve() is
called, pageblock_order has not been initialised yet, and is still zero,
causing the checks in cma_init_reserved_mem() against
CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_PAGES to fail.
Fix it by moving the call to kvm_cma_reserve() after initmem_init(). The
pageblock_order is initialised in sparse_init() which is called from
initmem_init().
Also move the hugetlb CMA reservation.
Fixes: 11ac3e87ce ("mm: cma: use pageblock_order as the single alignment")
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616120033.1976732-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
PREEMPT_RT preempts softirqs and the current implementation avoids
do_softirq_own_stack() and only uses __do_softirq().
Disable the unused softirqs stacks on PREEMPT_RT to save some memory and
ensure that do_softirq_own_stack() is not used bwcause it is not expected.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Based on the normalized pattern:
this file is licensed under the terms of the gnu general public
license version 2 this program as licensed as is without any warranty
of any kind whether express or implied
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference.
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- On 32-bit fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace PEEK/POKE.
- Fix softirqs not switching to the softirq stack since we moved irq_exit().
- Force thread size increase when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack overflows.
- On Book3s 64 mark more code as not to be instrumented by KASAN to avoid crashes.
- Exempt __get_wchan() from KASAN checking, as it's inherently racy.
- Fix a recently introduced crash in the papr_scm driver in some configurations.
- Remove include of <generated/compile.h> which is forbidden.
Thanks to: Ariel Miculas, Chen Jingwen, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, He Ying, Kees
Cook, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Paul Mackerras, Sachin Sant, Vaibhav Jain,
Wanming Hu.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- On 32-bit fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
PEEK/POKE.
- Fix softirqs not switching to the softirq stack since we moved
irq_exit().
- Force thread size increase when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack
overflows.
- On Book3s 64 mark more code as not to be instrumented by KASAN to
avoid crashes.
- Exempt __get_wchan() from KASAN checking, as it's inherently racy.
- Fix a recently introduced crash in the papr_scm driver in some
configurations.
- Remove include of <generated/compile.h> which is forbidden.
Thanks to Ariel Miculas, Chen Jingwen, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner,
He Ying, Kees Cook, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Paul Mackerras,
Sachin Sant, Vaibhav Jain, and Wanming Hu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/32: Fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
powerpc/book3e: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>
powerpc/kasan: Force thread size increase with KASAN
powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer
powerpc: Don't select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
powerpc/kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in __get_wchan()
powerpc/kasan: Mark more real-mode code as not to be instrumented
The ptrace PEEKUSR/POKEUSR (aka PEEKUSER/POKEUSER) API allows a process
to read/write registers of another process.
To get/set a register, the API takes an index into an imaginary address
space called the "USER area", where the registers of the process are
laid out in some fashion.
The kernel then maps that index to a particular register in its own data
structures and gets/sets the value.
The API only allows a single machine-word to be read/written at a time.
So 4 bytes on 32-bit kernels and 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels.
The way floating point registers (FPRs) are addressed is somewhat
complicated, because double precision float values are 64-bit even on
32-bit CPUs. That means on 32-bit kernels each FPR occupies two
word-sized locations in the USER area. On 64-bit kernels each FPR
occupies one word-sized location in the USER area.
Internally the kernel stores the FPRs in an array of u64s, or if VSX is
enabled, an array of pairs of u64s where one half of each pair stores
the FPR. Which half of the pair stores the FPR depends on the kernel's
endianness.
To handle the different layouts of the FPRs depending on VSX/no-VSX and
big/little endian, the TS_FPR() macro was introduced.
Unfortunately the TS_FPR() macro does not take into account the fact
that the addressing of each FPR differs between 32-bit and 64-bit
kernels. It just takes the index into the "USER area" passed from
userspace and indexes into the fp_state.fpr array.
On 32-bit there are 64 indexes that address FPRs, but only 32 entries in
the fp_state.fpr array, meaning the user can read/write 256 bytes past
the end of the array. Because the fp_state sits in the middle of the
thread_struct there are various fields than can be overwritten,
including some pointers. As such it may be exploitable.
It has also been observed to cause systems to hang or otherwise
misbehave when using gdbserver, and is probably the root cause of this
report which could not be easily reproduced:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/dc38afe9-6b78-f3f5-666b-986939e40fc6@keymile.com/
Rather than trying to make the TS_FPR() macro even more complicated to
fix the bug, or add more macros, instead add a special-case for 32-bit
kernels. This is more obvious and hopefully avoids a similar bug
happening again in future.
Note that because 32-bit kernels never have VSX enabled the code doesn't
need to consider TS_FPRWIDTH/OFFSET at all. Add a BUILD_BUG_ON() to
ensure that 32-bit && VSX is never enabled.
Fixes: 87fec0514f ("powerpc: PTRACE_PEEKUSR/PTRACE_POKEUSER of FPR registers in little endian builds")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Reported-by: Ariel Miculas <ariel.miculas@belden.com>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609133245.573565-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
ordinary user mode tasks.
In commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct
kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
struct kthread possible.
The commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough
to be backportable.
The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
up and cause the code to make sense.
In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was
detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread.
I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting
in linux-next.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtfu4up3.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
Eric W. Biederman (8):
kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
arch/alpha/kernel/process.c | 13 ++++++------
arch/arc/kernel/process.c | 13 ++++++------
arch/arm/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/csky/kernel/process.c | 15 ++++++-------
arch/h8300/kernel/process.c | 10 ++++-----
arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/ia64/kernel/process.c | 15 +++++++------
arch/m68k/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/mips/kernel/process.c | 13 ++++++------
arch/nios2/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/parisc/kernel/process.c | 18 +++++++++-------
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 15 +++++++------
arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/s390/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c | 12 ++++++-----
arch/um/kernel/process.c | 15 +++++++------
arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h | 8 +++----
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c | 4 ++--
arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 18 +++++++++-------
arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c | 17 ++++++++-------
fs/exec.c | 8 ++++---
include/linux/sched/task.h | 8 +++++--
init/initramfs.c | 2 ++
init/main.c | 2 +-
kernel/fork.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
kernel/sched/fair.c | 2 +-
kernel/umh.c | 6 +++---
33 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 160 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman:
"This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode
tasks.
Commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct
kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
struct kthread possible.
Here, commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple
enough to be backportable.
The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
up and cause the code to make sense.
In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was
detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace
thread.
I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code
sitting in linux-next"
* tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
- Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta).
- Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang).
- Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
Pierre Gondois).
- Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
Oudjana).
- Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop (Xiaomeng
Tong, and Jakob Koschel).
- New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
(Krzysztof Kozlowski).
- Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
Carpenter).
- Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar).
- Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
code and make related platform-specific changes for multiple
platforms (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These update the ARM cpufreq drivers and fix up the CPPC cpufreq
driver after recent changes, update the OPP code and PM documentation
and add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
code.
Specifics:
- Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta)
- Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang)
- Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
Pierre Gondois)
- Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
Oudjana)
- Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop
(Xiaomeng Tong, and Jakob Koschel)
- New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
(Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
Carpenter)
- Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar)
- Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)
- Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off code
and make related platform-specific changes for multiple platforms
(Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven)"
* tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (60 commits)
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix unused-function warning
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix build error without CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE
Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add Out of Band mode
kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler
m68k: virt: Switch to new sys-off handler API
kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_restart_handler()
kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_power_off_handler()
soc/tegra: pmc: Use sys-off handler API to power off Nexus 7 properly
reboot: Remove pm_power_off_prepare()
regulator: pfuze100: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler()
ACPI: power: Switch to sys-off handler API
memory: emif: Use kernel_can_power_off()
mips: Use do_kernel_power_off()
ia64: Use do_kernel_power_off()
x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
sh: Use do_kernel_power_off()
m68k: Switch to new sys-off handler API
powerpc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
xen/x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
parisc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
...
The following KASAN warning was reported in our kernel.
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in get_wchan+0x188/0x250
Read of size 4 at addr d216f958 by task ps/14437
CPU: 3 PID: 14437 Comm: ps Tainted: G O 5.10.0 #1
Call Trace:
[daa63858] [c0654348] dump_stack+0x9c/0xe4 (unreliable)
[daa63888] [c035cf0c] print_address_description.constprop.3+0x8c/0x570
[daa63908] [c035d6bc] kasan_report+0x1ac/0x218
[daa63948] [c00496e8] get_wchan+0x188/0x250
[daa63978] [c0461ec8] do_task_stat+0xce8/0xe60
[daa63b98] [c0455ac8] proc_single_show+0x98/0x170
[daa63bc8] [c03cab8c] seq_read_iter+0x1ec/0x900
[daa63c38] [c03cb47c] seq_read+0x1dc/0x290
[daa63d68] [c037fc94] vfs_read+0x164/0x510
[daa63ea8] [c03808e4] ksys_read+0x144/0x1d0
[daa63f38] [c005b1dc] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38
--- interrupt: c00 at 0x8fa8f4
LR = 0x8fa8cc
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:98ebcdd2 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000 index:0x2 pfn:0x1216f
flags: 0x0()
raw: 00000000 00000000 01010122 00000000 00000002 00000000 ffffffff 00000000
raw: 00000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
d216f800: 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
d216f880: f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>d216f900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00
^
d216f980: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
d216fa00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
After looking into this issue, I find the buggy address belongs
to the task stack region. It seems KASAN has something wrong.
I look into the code of __get_wchan in x86 architecture and
find the same issue has been resolved by the commit
f7d27c35dd ("x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()").
The solution could be applied to powerpc architecture too.
As Andrey Ryabinin said, get_wchan() is racy by design, it may
access volatile stack of running task, thus it may access
redzone in a stack frame and cause KASAN to warn about this.
Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() to silence these warnings.
Reported-by: Wanming Hu <huwanming@huaweil.com>
Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <chenjingwen6@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121014418.155675-1-heying24@huawei.com
This marks more files and functions that can possibly be called in
real mode as not to be instrumented by KASAN. Most were found by
inspection, except for get_pseries_errorlog() which was reported as
causing a crash in testing.
Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoX1kZPnmUX4RZEK@cleo
- Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT).
- Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later).
- Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ.
- Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later.
- Drop support for system call instruction emulation.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas Sanjaya, Bjorn
Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan
Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu
Hua, Haowen Bai, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing
Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent
Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes, Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan
Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár,
Paul Mackerras, Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib
Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang wangx, Xiaomeng Tong,
Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing, Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, Zucheng
Zheng.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
- Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later)
- Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ
- Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later
- Drop support for system call instruction emulation
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas
Sanjaya, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian
King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank
Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu Hua, Haowen Bai,
Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing
Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes,
Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár, Paul Mackerras,
Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib
Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang
wangx, Xiaomeng Tong, Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing,
Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, and Zucheng Zheng.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (200 commits)
powerpc/64: Include cache.h directly in paca.h
powerpc/64s: Only set HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is set
powerpc/xics: Include missing header
powerpc/powernv/pci: Drop VF MPS fixup
powerpc/fsl_book3e: Don't set rodata RO too early
powerpc/microwatt: Add mmu bits to device tree
powerpc/powernv/flash: Check OPAL flash calls exist before using
powerpc/powermac: constify device_node in of_irq_parse_oldworld()
powerpc/powermac: add missing g5_phy_disable_cpu1() declaration
selftests/powerpc/pmu: fix spelling mistake "mis-match" -> "mismatch"
powerpc: Enable the DAWR on POWER9 DD2.3 and above
powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER10 to ALWAYS mask
powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER9_DD2_2 to CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS mask
powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"
selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb: remove fixed_instruction.S
powerpc/platforms/83xx: Use of_device_get_match_data()
powerpc/eeh: Drop redundant spinlock initialization
powerpc/iommu: Add missing of_node_put in iommu_init_early_dart
powerpc/pseries/vas: Call misc_deregister if sysfs init fails
powerpc/papr_scm: Fix leaking nvdimm_events_map elements
...
subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.
Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
and initramfs"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
fat: report creation time in statx
fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
...
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
- takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
(Tianyu Lan)
- use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
- fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
- don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
- cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
(me, Stefano Stabellini)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
- takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
(Tianyu Lan)
- use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
- fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
- don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
- cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
(me, Stefano Stabellini)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (23 commits)
dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
swiotlb-xen: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm
x86: remove cruft from <asm/dma-mapping.h>
swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl
swiotlb: merge swiotlb-xen initialization into swiotlb
swiotlb: provide swiotlb_init variants that remap the buffer
swiotlb: pass a gfp_mask argument to swiotlb_init_late
swiotlb: add a SWIOTLB_ANY flag to lift the low memory restriction
swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
x86: centralize setting SWIOTLB_FORCE when guest memory encryption is enabled
x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructure
MIPS/octeon: use swiotlb_init instead of open coding it
arm/xen: don't check for xen_initial_domain() in xen_create_contiguous_region
swiotlb: rename swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size
...
All three versions of klp_arch_set_pc() do exactly the same: they
call ftrace_instruction_pointer_set().
Call ftrace_instruction_pointer_set() directly and remove
klp_arch_set_pc().
As klp_arch_set_pc() was the only thing remaining in asm/livepatch.h
on x86 and s390, remove asm/livepatch.h
livepatch.h remains on powerpc but its content is exclusively used
by powerpc specific code.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
needed anymore
- Other misc improvements
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Remove all the code around GS switching on 32-bit now that it is not
needed anymore
- Other misc improvements
* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
bug: Use normal relative pointers in 'struct bug_entry'
x86/nmi: Make register_nmi_handler() more robust
x86/asm: Merge load_gs_index()
x86/32: Remove lazy GS macros
ELF: Remove elf_core_copy_kernel_regs()
x86/32: Simplify ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS
The hardware bug in POWER9 preventing use of the DAWR was fixed in
DD2.3. Set the CPU_FTR_DAWR feature bit on these newer systems to start
using it again, and update the documentation accordingly.
The CPU features for DD2.3 are currently determined by "DD2.2 or later"
logic. In adding DD2.3 as a discrete case for the first time here, I'm
carrying the quirks of DD2.2 forward to keep all behavior outside of
this DAWR change the same. This leaves the assessment and potential
removal of those quirks on DD2.3 for later.
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503170152.23412-1-arbab@linux.ibm.com
Implement a limited form of KASAN for Book3S 64-bit machines running under
the Radix MMU, supporting only outline mode.
- Enable the compiler instrumentation to check addresses and maintain the
shadow region. (This is the guts of KASAN which we can easily reuse.)
- Require kasan-vmalloc support to handle modules and anything else in
vmalloc space.
- KASAN needs to be able to validate all pointer accesses, but we can't
instrument all kernel addresses - only linear map and vmalloc. On boot,
set up a single page of read-only shadow that marks all iomap and
vmemmap accesses as valid.
- Document KASAN in powerpc docs.
Background
----------
KASAN support on Book3S is a bit tricky to get right:
- It would be good to support inline instrumentation so as to be able to
catch stack issues that cannot be caught with outline mode.
- Inline instrumentation requires a fixed offset.
- Book3S runs code with translations off ("real mode") during boot,
including a lot of generic device-tree parsing code which is used to
determine MMU features.
[ppc64 mm note: The kernel installs a linear mapping at effective
address c000...-c008.... This is a one-to-one mapping with physical
memory from 0000... onward. Because of how memory accesses work on
powerpc 64-bit Book3S, a kernel pointer in the linear map accesses the
same memory both with translations on (accessing as an 'effective
address'), and with translations off (accessing as a 'real
address'). This works in both guests and the hypervisor. For more
details, see s5.7 of Book III of version 3 of the ISA, in particular
the Storage Control Overview, s5.7.3, and s5.7.5 - noting that this
KASAN implementation currently only supports Radix.]
- Some code - most notably a lot of KVM code - also runs with translations
off after boot.
- Therefore any offset has to point to memory that is valid with
translations on or off.
One approach is just to give up on inline instrumentation. This way
boot-time checks can be delayed until after the MMU is set is up, and we
can just not instrument any code that runs with translations off after
booting. Take this approach for now and require outline instrumentation.
Previous attempts allowed inline instrumentation. However, they came with
some unfortunate restrictions: only physically contiguous memory could be
used and it had to be specified at compile time. Maybe we can do better in
the future.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - Rebased onto 5.17. Note that a kernel with
CONFIG_KASAN=y will crash during boot on a machine using HPT
translation because not all the entry points to the generic
KASAN code are protected with a call to kasan_arch_is_ready().]
Originally-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> # ppc64 out-of-line radix version
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Update copyright year and comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoTE69OQwiG7z+Gu@cleo
Disable address sanitization for raw and non-maskable interrupt
handlers, because they can run in real mode, where we cannot access
the shadow memory. (Note that kasan_arch_is_ready() doesn't test for
real mode, since it is a static branch for speed, and in any case not
all the entry points to the generic KASAN code are protected by
kasan_arch_is_ready guards.)
The changes to interrupt_nmi_enter/exit_prepare() look larger than
they actually are. The changes are equivalent to adding
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN) to the conditions for calling nmi_enter() or
nmi_exit() in real mode. That is, the code is equivalent to using the
following condition for calling nmi_enter/exit:
if (((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) ||
!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ||
radix_enabled()) &&
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN) ||
(mfmsr() & MSR_DR))
That unwieldy condition has been split into several statements with
comments, for easier reading.
The nmi_ipi_lock functions that call atomic functions (i.e.,
nmi_ipi_lock_start(), nmi_ipi_lock() and nmi_ipi_unlock()), besides
being marked noinstr, now call arch_atomic_* functions instead of
atomic_* functions because with KASAN enabled, the atomic_* functions
are wrappers which explicitly do address sanitization on their
arguments. Since we are trying to avoid address sanitization, we have
to use the lower-level arch_atomic_* versions.
In hv_nmi_check_nonrecoverable(), the regs_set_unrecoverable() call
has been open-coded so as to avoid having to either trust the inlining
or mark regs_set_unrecoverable() as noinstr.
[paulus@ozlabs.org: combined a few work-in-progress commits of
Daniel's and wrote the commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoTFGaKM8Pd46PIK@cleo
module_trampoline_target() is quite a hot path used when
activating/deactivating function tracer.
Avoid the heavy copy_from_kernel_nofault() by doing four calls
to copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault().
Use __copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault() for the 3 last calls. First call
is done to copy_from_kernel_nofault() to check address is within
kernel space. No risk to wrap out the top of kernel space because the
last page is never mapped so if address is in last page the first copy
will fails and the other ones will never be performed.
And also make it notrace just like all functions that call it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c55559103e014b7863161559d340e8e9484eaaa6.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Kernel now supports chained power-off handlers. Use do_kernel_power_off()
that invokes chained power-off handlers. It also invokes legacy
pm_power_off() for now, which will be removed once all drivers will
be converted to the new sys-off API.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since commit 0c0c52306f ("powerpc: Only support DYNAMIC_FTRACE not
static"), CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE is always selected when
CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is selected.
To avoid confusion and have the reader wonder what's happen when
CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is selected and CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not,
use CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER in ifdefs instead of CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE.
As CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER depends on CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER,
ftrace.o doesn't need to appear for both symbols in Makefile.
Then as ftrace.o is built only when CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is selected
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is not needed in ftrace.c, and since it
implies CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not needed
in ftrace.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/628d357503eb90b4a034f99b7df516caaff4d279.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Inlining ftrace_modify_code(), it increases a bit the
size of ftrace code but brings 5% improvment on ftrace
activation.
Usually in C files we let gcc decide what to do but here
it really help to 'help' gcc to decide to inline, thought
we don't want to force it with an __always_inline that
would be too much for CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1597a06d57cfc80e6853838c4066e799bf6c7977.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Since commit d5937db114 ("powerpc/code-patching: Fix patch_branch()
return on out-of-range failure") patch_branch() fails with -ERANGE
when trying to branch out of range.
No need to perform the test twice. Remove redundant create_branch()
calls.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa45fbad0b4b7493080835d8276c0cb4ce146503.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When we have CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS,
prepare_ftrace_return() is called by ftrace_graph_func()
otherwise prepare_ftrace_return() is called from assembly.
Refactor prepare_ftrace_return() into a static
__prepare_ftrace_return() that will be called by both
prepare_ftrace_return() and ftrace_graph_func().
It will allow GCC to fold __prepare_ftrace_return() inside
ftrace_graph_func().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d42deafe353980c66cf19d3132638c05ba9f4a9.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
rtas_call must not be called with the MMU disabled because in case
of rtas error, log_error is called which requires MMU enabled. Add
a test and warning for this.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308135047.478297-14-npiggin@gmail.com
PAPR specifies that RTAS may be called with MSR[RI] enabled if the
calling context is recoverable, and RTAS will manage RI as necessary.
Call the rtas entry point with RI enabled, and add a check to ensure
the caller has RI enabled.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308135047.478297-10-npiggin@gmail.com
On 64-bit, PACA is saved in a SPRG so it does not need to be saved on
stack. We also don't need to mask off the top bits for real mode
addresses because the architecture does this for us.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308135047.478297-8-npiggin@gmail.com
Disable MSR[EE] in C code rather than asm.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308135047.478297-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Implement the AT_MINSIGSTKSZ AUXV entry, allowing userspace to
dynamically size stack allocations in a manner forward-compatible with
new processor state saved in the signal frame
For now these statically find the maximum signal frame size rather than
doing any runtime testing of features to minimise the size.
glibc 2.34 will take advantage of this, as will applications that use
use _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ and _SC_SIGSTKSZ.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
References: 94b07c1f8c ("arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307182734.289289-2-npiggin@gmail.com
The PowerPC vDSO uses $(CC) to link, which differs from the rest of the
kernel, which uses $(LD) directly. As a result, the default linker of
the compiler is used, which may differ from the linker requested by the
builder. For example:
$ make ARCH=powerpc LLVM=1 mrproper defconfig arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/
...
$ llvm-readelf -p .comment arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso{32,64}.so.dbg
File: arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
String dump of section '.comment':
[ 0] clang version 14.0.0 (Fedora 14.0.0-1.fc37)
File: arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
String dump of section '.comment':
[ 0] clang version 14.0.0 (Fedora 14.0.0-1.fc37)
LLVM=1 sets LD=ld.lld but ld.lld is not used to link the vDSO; GNU ld is
because "ld" is the default linker for clang on most Linux platforms.
This is a problem for Clang's Link Time Optimization as implemented in
the kernel because use of GNU ld with LTO requires the LLVMgold plugin,
which is not technically supported for ld.bfd per
https://llvm.org/docs/GoldPlugin.html. Furthermore, if LLVMgold.so is
missing from a user's system, the build will fail, even though LTO as it
is implemented in the kernel requires ld.lld to avoid this dependency in
the first place.
Ultimately, the PowerPC vDSO should be converted to compiling and
linking with $(CC) and $(LD) respectively but there were issues last
time this was tried, potentially due to older but supported tool
versions. To avoid regressing GCC + binutils, use the compiler option
'-fuse-ld', which tells the compiler which linker to use when it is
invoked as both the compiler and linker. Use '-fuse-ld=lld' when
LD=ld.lld has been specified (CONFIG_LD_IS_LLD) so that the vDSO is
linked with the same linker as the rest of the kernel.
$ llvm-readelf -p .comment arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso{32,64}.so.dbg
File: arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
String dump of section '.comment':
[ 0] Linker: LLD 14.0.0
[ 14] clang version 14.0.0 (Fedora 14.0.0-1.fc37)
File: arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
String dump of section '.comment':
[ 0] Linker: LLD 14.0.0
[ 14] clang version 14.0.0 (Fedora 14.0.0-1.fc37)
LD can be a full path to ld.lld, which will not be handled properly by
'-fuse-ld=lld' if the full path to ld.lld is outside of the compiler's
search path. '-fuse-ld' can take a path to the linker but it is
deprecated in clang 12.0.0; '--ld-path' is preferred for this scenario.
Use '--ld-path' if it is supported, as it will handle a full path or
just 'ld.lld' properly. See the LLVM commit below for the full details
of '--ld-path'.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/774
Link: 1bc5c84710
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511185001.3269404-3-nathan@kernel.org
When linking vdso{32,64}.so.dbg with ld.lld, there is a warning about
not finding _start for the starting address:
ld.lld: warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; not setting start address
ld.lld: warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; not setting start address
Looking at GCC + GNU ld, the entry point address is 0x0:
$ llvm-readelf -h vdso{32,64}.so.dbg &| rg "(File|Entry point address):"
File: vdso32.so.dbg
Entry point address: 0x0
File: vdso64.so.dbg
Entry point address: 0x0
This matches what ld.lld emits:
$ powerpc64le-linux-gnu-readelf -p .comment vdso{32,64}.so.dbg
File: vdso32.so.dbg
String dump of section '.comment':
[ 0] Linker: LLD 14.0.0
[ 14] clang version 14.0.0 (Fedora 14.0.0-1.fc37)
File: vdso64.so.dbg
String dump of section '.comment':
[ 0] Linker: LLD 14.0.0
[ 14] clang version 14.0.0 (Fedora 14.0.0-1.fc37)
$ llvm-readelf -h vdso{32,64}.so.dbg &| rg "(File|Entry point address):"
File: vdso32.so.dbg
Entry point address: 0x0
File: vdso64.so.dbg
Entry point address: 0x0
Remove ENTRY to remove the warning, as it is unnecessary for the vDSO to
function correctly.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511185001.3269404-2-nathan@kernel.org
When the mmu_feature_keys[] was introduced in the commit c12e6f24d4
("powerpc: Add option to use jump label for mmu_has_feature()"),
it is unlikely that it would be used either directly or indirectly in
the out of tree modules. So we exported it as GPL only.
But with the evolution of the codes, especially the PPC_KUAP support, it
may be indirectly referenced by some primitive macro or inline functions
such as get_user() or __copy_from_user_inatomic(), this will make it
impossible to build many non GPL modules (such as ZFS) on ppc
architecture. Fix this by exposing the mmu_feature_keys[] to the non-GPL
modules too.
Fixes: 7613f5a66b ("powerpc/64s/kuap: Use mmu_has_feature()")
Reported-by: Nathaniel Filardo <nwfilardo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329085709.4132729-1-haokexin@gmail.com
The panic notifiers infrastructure is a bit limited in the scope of
the callbacks - basically every kind of functionality is dropped
in a list that runs in the same point during the kernel panic path.
This is not really on par with the complexities and particularities
of architecture / hypervisors' needs, and a refactor is ongoing.
As part of this refactor, it was observed that powerpc has 2 notifiers,
with mixed goals: one is just a KASLR offset dumper, whereas the other
aims to hard-disable IRQs (necessary on panic path), warn firmware of
the panic event (fadump) and run low-level platform-specific machinery
that might stop kernel execution and never come back.
Clearly, the 2nd notifier has opposed goals: disable IRQs / fadump
should run earlier while low-level platform actions should
run late since it might not even return. Hence, this patch decouples
the notifiers splitting them in three:
- First one is responsible for hard-disable IRQs and fadump,
should run early;
- The kernel KASLR offset dumper is really an informative notifier,
harmless and may run at any moment in the panic path;
- The last notifier should run last, since it aims to perform
low-level actions for specific platforms, and might never return.
It is also only registered for 2 platforms, pseries and ps3.
The patch better documents the notifiers and clears the code too,
also removing a useless header.
Currently no functionality change should be observed, but after
the planned panic refactor we should expect more panic reliability
with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224924.592546-9-gpiccoli@igalia.com
LoPAPR defines guest visible IOMMU with hypercalls to use it -
H_PUT_TCE/etc. Implemented first on POWER7 where hypercalls would trap
in the KVM in the real mode (with MMU off). The problem with the real mode
is some memory is not available and some API usage crashed the host but
enabling MMU was an expensive operation.
The problems with the real mode handlers are:
1. Occasionally these cannot complete the request so the code is
copied+modified to work in the virtual mode, very little is shared;
2. The real mode handlers have to be linked into vmlinux to work;
3. An exception in real mode immediately reboots the machine.
If the small DMA window is used, the real mode handlers bring better
performance. However since POWER8, there has always been a bigger DMA
window which VMs use to map the entire VM memory to avoid calling
H_PUT_TCE. Such 1:1 mapping happens once and uses H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT
(a bulk version of H_PUT_TCE) which virtual mode handler is even closer
to its real mode version.
On POWER9 hypercalls trap straight to the virtual mode so the real mode
handlers never execute on POWER9 and later CPUs.
So with the current use of the DMA windows and MMU improvements in
POWER9 and later, there is no point in duplicating the code.
The 32bit passed through devices may slow down but we do not have many
of these in practice. For example, with this applied, a 1Gbit ethernet
adapter still demostrates above 800Mbit/s of actual throughput.
This removes the real mode handlers from KVM and related code from
the powernv platform.
This updates the list of implemented hcalls in KVM-HV as the realmode
handlers are removed.
This changes ABI - kvmppc_h_get_tce() moves to the KVM module and
kvmppc_find_table() is static now.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506053755.3820702-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
RTAS runs in real mode (MSR[DR] and MSR[IR] unset) and in 32-bit big
endian mode (MSR[SF,LE] unset).
The change in MSR is done in enter_rtas() in a relatively complex way,
since the MSR value could be hardcoded.
Furthermore, a panic has been reported when hitting the watchdog interrupt
while running in RTAS, this leads to the following stack trace:
watchdog: CPU 24 Hard LOCKUP
watchdog: CPU 24 TB:997512652051031, last heartbeat TB:997504470175378 (15980ms ago)
...
Supported: No, Unreleased kernel
CPU: 24 PID: 87504 Comm: drmgr Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E X 5.14.21-150400.71.1.bz196362_2-default #1 SLE15-SP4 (unreleased) 0d821077ef4faa8dfaf370efb5fdca1fa35f4e2c
NIP: 000000001fb41050 LR: 000000001fb4104c CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000000fc33d60 TRAP: 0100 Tainted: G E X (5.14.21-150400.71.1.bz196362_2-default)
MSR: 8000000002981000 <SF,VEC,VSX,ME> CR: 48800002 XER: 20040020
CFAR: 000000000000011c IRQMASK: 1
GPR00: 0000000000000003 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000001 00000000000050dc
GPR04: 000000001ffb6100 0000000000000020 0000000000000001 000000001fb09010
GPR08: 0000000020000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR12: 80040000072a40a8 c00000000ff8b680 0000000000000007 0000000000000034
GPR16: 000000001fbf6e94 000000001fbf6d84 000000001fbd1db0 000000001fb3f008
GPR20: 000000001fb41018 ffffffffffffffff 000000000000017f fffffffffffff68f
GPR24: 000000001fb18fe8 000000001fb3e000 000000001fb1adc0 000000001fb1cf40
GPR28: 000000001fb26000 000000001fb460f0 000000001fb17f18 000000001fb17000
NIP [000000001fb41050] 0x1fb41050
LR [000000001fb4104c] 0x1fb4104c
Call Trace:
Instruction dump:
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Oops: Unrecoverable System Reset, sig: 6 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
...
Supported: No, Unreleased kernel
CPU: 24 PID: 87504 Comm: drmgr Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E X 5.14.21-150400.71.1.bz196362_2-default #1 SLE15-SP4 (unreleased) 0d821077ef4faa8dfaf370efb5fdca1fa35f4e2c
NIP: 000000001fb41050 LR: 000000001fb4104c CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000000fc33d60 TRAP: 0100 Tainted: G E X (5.14.21-150400.71.1.bz196362_2-default)
MSR: 8000000002981000 <SF,VEC,VSX,ME> CR: 48800002 XER: 20040020
CFAR: 000000000000011c IRQMASK: 1
GPR00: 0000000000000003 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000001 00000000000050dc
GPR04: 000000001ffb6100 0000000000000020 0000000000000001 000000001fb09010
GPR08: 0000000020000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR12: 80040000072a40a8 c00000000ff8b680 0000000000000007 0000000000000034
GPR16: 000000001fbf6e94 000000001fbf6d84 000000001fbd1db0 000000001fb3f008
GPR20: 000000001fb41018 ffffffffffffffff 000000000000017f fffffffffffff68f
GPR24: 000000001fb18fe8 000000001fb3e000 000000001fb1adc0 000000001fb1cf40
GPR28: 000000001fb26000 000000001fb460f0 000000001fb17f18 000000001fb17000
NIP [000000001fb41050] 0x1fb41050
LR [000000001fb4104c] 0x1fb4104c
Call Trace:
Instruction dump:
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
---[ end trace 3ddec07f638c34a2 ]---
This happens because MSR[RI] is unset when entering RTAS but there is no
valid reason to not set it here.
RTAS is expected to be called with MSR[RI] as specified in PAPR+ section
"7.2.1 Machine State":
R1–7.2.1–9. If called with MSR[RI] equal to 1, then RTAS must protect
its own critical regions from recursion by setting the MSR[RI] bit to
0 when in the critical regions.
Fixing this by reviewing the way MSR is compute before calling RTAS. Now a
hardcoded value meaning real mode, 32 bits big endian mode and Recoverable
Interrupt is loaded. In the case MSR[S] is set, it will remain set while
entering RTAS as only urfid can unset it (thanks Fabiano).
In addition a check is added in do_enter_rtas() to detect calls made with
MSR[RI] unset, as we are forcing it on later.
This patch has been tested on the following machines:
Power KVM Guest
P8 S822L (host Ubuntu kernel 5.11.0-49-generic)
PowerVM LPAR
P8 9119-MME (FW860.A1)
p9 9008-22L (FW950.00)
P10 9080-HEX (FW1010.00)
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504101244.12107-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
- Fix the DWARF CFI in our VDSO time functions, allowing gdb to backtrace through them
correctly.
- Fix a buffer overflow in the papr_scm driver, only triggerable by hypervisor input.
- A fix in the recently added QoS handling for VAS (used for communicating with
coprocessors).
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Haren Myneni, Kajol Jain, Segher Boessenkool.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix the DWARF CFI in our VDSO time functions, allowing gdb to
backtrace through them correctly.
- Fix a buffer overflow in the papr_scm driver, only triggerable by
hypervisor input.
- A fix in the recently added QoS handling for VAS (used for
communicating with coprocessors).
Thanks to Alan Modra, Haren Myneni, Kajol Jain, and Segher Boessenkool.
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/papr_scm: Fix buffer overflow issue with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
powerpc/vdso: Fix incorrect CFI in gettimeofday.S
powerpc/pseries/vas: Use QoS credits from the userspace
__do_irq() inconditionnaly calls ppc_md.get_irq()
That's definitely a hot path.
At the time being ppc_md.get_irq address is read every time
from ppc_md structure.
Replace that call by a static call, and initialise that
call after ppc_md.init_IRQ() has set ppc_md.get_irq.
Emit a warning and don't set the static call if ppc_md.init_IRQ()
is still NULL, that way the kernel won't blow up if for some
reason ppc_md.get_irq() doesn't get properly set.
With the patch:
00000000 <__SCT__ppc_get_irq>:
0: 48 00 00 20 b 20 <__static_call_return0> <== Replaced by 'b <ppc_md.get_irq>' at runtime
...
00000020 <__static_call_return0>:
20: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
24: 4e 80 00 20 blr
...
00000058 <__do_irq>:
...
64: 48 00 00 01 bl 64 <__do_irq+0xc>
64: R_PPC_REL24 __SCT__ppc_get_irq
68: 2c 03 00 00 cmpwi r3,0
...
Before the patch:
00000038 <__do_irq>:
...
3c: 3d 20 00 00 lis r9,0
3e: R_PPC_ADDR16_HA ppc_md+0x1c
...
44: 81 29 00 00 lwz r9,0(r9)
46: R_PPC_ADDR16_LO ppc_md+0x1c
...
4c: 7d 29 03 a6 mtctr r9
50: 4e 80 04 21 bctrl
54: 2c 03 00 00 cmpwi r3,0
...
On PPC64 which doesn't implement static calls yet we get:
00000000000000d0 <__do_irq>:
...
dc: 00 00 22 3d addis r9,r2,0
dc: R_PPC64_TOC16_HA .data+0x8
...
e4: 00 00 89 e9 ld r12,0(r9)
e4: R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS .data+0x8
...
f0: a6 03 89 7d mtctr r12
f4: 18 00 41 f8 std r2,24(r1)
f8: 21 04 80 4e bctrl
fc: 18 00 41 e8 ld r2,24(r1)
...
So on PPC64 that's similar to what we get without static calls.
But at least until ppc_md.get_irq() is set the call is to
__static_call_return0.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/afb92085f930651d8b1063e4d4bf0396c80ebc7d.1647002274.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Add fn and fn_arg members into struct kernel_clone_args and test for
them in copy_thread (instead of testing for PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER).
This allows any task that wants to be a user space task that only runs
in kernel mode to use this functionality.
The code on x86 is an exception and still retains a PF_KTHREAD test
because x86 unlikely everything else handles kthreads slightly
differently than user space tasks that start with a function.
The functions that created tasks that start with a function
have been updated to set ".fn" and ".fn_arg" instead of
".stack" and ".stack_size". These functions are fork_idle(),
create_io_thread(), kernel_thread(), and user_mode_thread().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
With io_uring we have started supporting tasks that are for most
purposes user space tasks that exclusively run code in kernel mode.
The kernel task that exec's init and tasks that exec user mode
helpers are also user mode tasks that just run kernel code
until they call kernel execve.
Pass kernel_clone_args into copy_thread so these oddball
tasks can be supported more cleanly and easily.
v2: Fix spelling of kenrel_clone_args on h8300
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Move pci_device_from_OF_node() in pci64.c because it needs definition
of struct device_node and is not worth inlining.
ppc32.c already has it in pci32.c.
That way pci-bridge.h doesn't need linux/of.h (Brought by asm/prom.h
via asm/pci.h)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3c88286b55413730d7784133993a46ef4a3607ce.1646767214.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
emulate_step() instruction emulation including sc instruction emulation
initially appeared in xmon. It was then moved into sstep.c where kprobes
could use it too, and later hw_breakpoint and uprobes started to use it.
Until uprobes, the only instruction emulation users were for kernel
mode instructions.
- xmon only steps / breaks on kernel addresses.
- kprobes is kernel only.
- hw_breakpoint only emulates kernel instructions, single steps user.
At one point, there was support for the kernel to execute sc
instructions, although that is long removed and it's not clear whether
there were any in-tree users. So system call emulation is not required
by the above users.
uprobes uses emulate_step and it appears possible to emulate sc
instruction in userspace. Userspace system call emulation is broken and
it's not clear it ever worked well.
The big complication is that userspace takes an interrupt to the kernel
to emulate the instruction. The user->kernel interrupt sets up registers
and interrupt stack frame expecting to return to userspace, then system
call instruction emulation re-directs that stack frame to the kernel,
early in the system call interrupt handler. This means the interrupt
return code takes the kernel->kernel restore path, which does not
restore everything as the system call interrupt handler would expect
coming from userspace. regs->iamr appears to get lost for example,
because the kernel->kernel return does not restore the user iamr.
Accounting such as irqflags tracing and CPU accounting does not get
flipped back to user mode as the system call handler expects, so those
appear to enter the kernel twice without returning to userspace.
These things may be individually fixable with various complication, but
it is a big complexity for unclear real benefit.
Furthermore, it is not possible to single step a system call instruction
since it causes an interrupt. As such, a separate patch disables probing
on system call instructions.
This patch removes system call emulation and disables stepping system
calls.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[minor commit log edit, and also get rid of '#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64']
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a412e3b3791ed83de18704c8d90f492e7a0049c0.1648648712.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Per the ISA, a Trace interrupt is not generated for:
- [h|u]rfi[d]
- rfscv
- sc, scv, and Trap instructions that trap
- Power-Saving Mode instructions
- other instructions that cause interrupts (other than Trace interrupts)
- the first instructions of any interrupt handler (applies to Branch and Single Step tracing;
CIABR matches may still occur)
- instructions that are emulated by software
Add a helper to check for instructions belonging to the first four
categories above and to reject kprobes, uprobes and xmon breakpoints on
such instructions. We reject probing on instructions belonging to these
categories across all ISA versions and across both BookS and BookE.
For trap instructions, we can't know in advance if they can cause a
trap, and there is no good reason to allow probing on those. Also,
uprobes already refuses to probe trap instructions and kprobes does not
allow probes on trap instructions used for kernel warnings and bugs. As
such, stop allowing any type of probes/breakpoints on trap instruction
across uprobes, kprobes and xmon.
For some of the fp/altivec instructions that can generate an interrupt
and which we emulate in the kernel (altivec assist, for example), we
check and turn off single stepping in emulate_single_step().
Instructions generating a DSI are restarted and single stepping normally
completes once the instruction is completed.
In uprobes, if a single stepped instruction results in a non-fatal
signal to be delivered to the task, such signals are "delayed" until
after the instruction completes. For fatal signals, single stepping is
cancelled and the instruction restarted in-place so that core dump
captures proper addresses.
In kprobes, we do not allow probes on instructions having an extable
entry and we also do not allow probing interrupt vectors.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f56ee979d50b8711fae350fc97870f3ca34acd75.1648648712.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430185654.5855-1-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
arch_randomize_brk() is only needed for hash on book3s/64, for other
platforms the one provided by the default mmap layout is good enough.
Move it to hash_utils.c and use randomize_page() like the generic one.
And properly opt out the radix case instead of making an assumption
on mmu_highuser_ssize.
Also change to a 32M range like most other architectures instead of 8M.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eafa4d18ec8ac7b98dd02b40181e61643707cc7c.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Merge tag 'v5.18-rc4' into next
Merge master into next, to bring in commit 5f24d5a579 ("mm, hugetlb:
allow for "high" userspace addresses"), which is needed as a
prerequisite for the series converting powerpc to the generic mmap
logic.
As reported by Alan, the CFI (Call Frame Information) in the VDSO time
routines is incorrect since commit ce7d8056e3 ("powerpc/vdso: Prepare
for switching VDSO to generic C implementation.").
DWARF has a concept called the CFA (Canonical Frame Address), which on
powerpc is calculated as an offset from the stack pointer (r1). That
means when the stack pointer is changed there must be a corresponding
CFI directive to update the calculation of the CFA.
The current code is missing those directives for the changes to r1,
which prevents gdb from being able to generate a backtrace from inside
VDSO functions, eg:
Breakpoint 1, 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
#1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#2 0x00007fffffffd960 in ?? ()
#3 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
Backtrace stopped: frame did not save the PC
Alan helpfully describes some rules for correctly maintaining the CFI information:
1) Every adjustment to the current frame address reg (ie. r1) must be
described, and exactly at the instruction where r1 changes. Why?
Because stack unwinding might want to access previous frames.
2) If a function changes LR or any non-volatile register, the save
location for those regs must be given. The CFI can be at any
instruction after the saves up to the point that the reg is
changed.
(Exception: LR save should be described before a bl. not after)
3) If asychronous unwind info is needed then restores of LR and
non-volatile regs must also be described. The CFI can be at any
instruction after the reg is restored up to the point where the
save location is (potentially) trashed.
Fix the inability to backtrace by adding CFI directives describing the
changes to r1, ie. satisfying rule 1.
Also change the information for LR to point to the copy saved on the
stack, not the value in r0 that will be overwritten by the function
call.
Finally, add CFI directives describing the save/restore of r2.
With the fix gdb can correctly back trace and navigate up and down the stack:
Breakpoint 1, 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
#1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#2 0x0000000100015b60 in gettime ()
#3 0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format ()
#4 0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files ()
#5 0x00000001000054ac in main ()
(gdb) up
#1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
(gdb)
#2 0x0000000100015b60 in gettime ()
(gdb)
#3 0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format ()
(gdb)
#4 0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files ()
(gdb)
#5 0x00000001000054ac in main ()
(gdb)
Initial frame selected; you cannot go up.
(gdb) down
#4 0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files ()
(gdb)
#3 0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format ()
(gdb)
#2 0x0000000100015b60 in gettime ()
(gdb)
#1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
(gdb)
#0 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
(gdb)
Fixes: ce7d8056e3 ("powerpc/vdso: Prepare for switching VDSO to generic C implementation.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.11+
Reported-by: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502125010.1319370-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
__setup() handlers should return 1 to obsolete_checksetup() in
init/main.c to indicate that the boot option has been handled.
A return of 0 causes the boot option/value to be listed as an Unknown
kernel parameter and added to init's (limited) argument or environment
strings.
Also, error return codes don't mean anything to obsolete_checksetup() --
only non-zero (usually 1) or zero. So return 1 from powersave_off().
Fixes: 302eca184f ("[POWERPC] cell: use ppc_md->power_save instead of cbe_idle_loop")
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <izh1979@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502192925.19954-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
These one line of code don't meet the kernel coding style, so remove the
redundant space.
Signed-off-by: maqiang <maqianga@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303115710.30886-1-maqianga@uniontech.com
The simple_strtoull() function is deprecated in some situation, since
it does not check for the range overflow, use kstrtoull() instead.
Signed-off-by: Chen Huang <chenhuang5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210526092020.554341-1-chenhuang5@huawei.com
The sparse tool complains as follow:
arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:48:5: warning:
symbol 'boot_text_mapped' was not declared. Should it be static?
This symbol is not used outside of btext.c, so this commit make
it static.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408011801.557004-3-yukuai3@huawei.com
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:49:12: error: 'force_printk_to_btext'
defined but not used.
It is never used, and so can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408011801.557004-2-yukuai3@huawei.com
We found these warnings in arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c as follows:
warning: symbol 'decrementer_max' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'rtc_lock' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'dtl_consumer' was not declared. Should it be static?
Declare 'decrementer_max' in powerpc asm/time.h.
Include linux/mc146818rtc.h in powerpc kernel/time.c where 'rtc_lock' is
declared. And remove duplicated declaration of 'rtc_lock' in powerpc
platforms/chrp/time.c because it has included linux/mc146818rtc.h.
Move 'dtl_consumer' definition after "include <asm/dtl.h>" because it is
declared there.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324090939.143477-1-heying24@huawei.com
Patch series "Convert vmcore to use an iov_iter", v5.
For some reason several people have been sending bad patches to fix
compiler warnings in vmcore recently. Here's how it should be done.
Compile-tested only on x86. As noted in the first patch, s390 should take
this conversion a bit further, but I'm not inclined to do that work
myself.
This patch (of 3):
Instead of passing in a 'buf' and 'userbuf' argument, pass in an iov_iter.
s390 needs more work to pass the iov_iter down further, or refactor, but
I'd be more comfortable if someone who can test on s390 did that work.
It's more convenient to convert the whole of read_from_oldmem() to take an
iov_iter at the same time, so rename it to read_from_oldmem_iter() and add
a temporary read_from_oldmem() wrapper that creates an iov_iter.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-1-bhe@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
On crash, boot memory area is copied to a destination address by f/w.
This region is setup as separate PT_LOAD segment with appropriate
offset to handle the different physical address and offset in vmcore.
If this destination address is not page aligned, reading the vmcore
with mmap is likely to fail forcing tools like makedumpfile to fall
back to regular read. Avoid mmap read failure by ensuring that the
destination address is always page aligned.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406093839.206608-3-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Boot memory area is setup as separate PT_LOAD segment in the vmcore
as it is moved by f/w, on crash, to a destination address provided by
the kernel. Having separate PT_LOAD segment helps in handling the
different physical address and offset for boot memory area in the
vmcore.
Commit ced1bf52f4 ("powerpc/fadump: merge adjacent memory ranges to
reduce PT_LOAD segements") inadvertly broke this pre-condition for
cases where some of the first kernel memory is available adjacent to
boot memory area. This scenario is rare but possible when memory for
fadump could not be reserved adjacent to boot memory area owing to
memory hole or such. Reading memory from a vmcore exported in such
scenario provides incorrect data. Fix it by ensuring no other region
is folded into boot memory area.
Fixes: ced1bf52f4 ("powerpc/fadump: merge adjacent memory ranges to reduce PT_LOAD segements")
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406093839.206608-2-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
An LPAR can be terminated by the POWER Hypervisor (PHYP) for various
reasons. If FADump was configured when PHYP terminates the LPAR,
platform-assisted dump is initiated to save the kernel dump. But CPU
register data would not be processed/saved in the vmcore in such case
because CPU mask is set in crash_fadump() at the time of kernel crash
and it remains unset in this case with LPAR being terminated by PHYP
abruptly.
To get around the problem, initialize cpu_mask to cpu_possible_mask
so as to ensure all possible CPUs' register data is processed for the
vmcore generated on PHYP terminated LPAR. Also, rename the crash info
member variable from online_mask to cpu_mask as it doesn't necessarily
have to be online CPU mask always.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404182137.59231-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
- Partly revert a change to our timer_interrupt() that caused lockups with high res
timers disabled.
- Fix a bug in KVM TCE handling that could corrupt kernel memory.
- Two commits fixing Power9/Power10 perf alternative event selection.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Athira Rajeev, David Gibson, Frederic Barrat, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Partly revert a change to our timer_interrupt() that caused lockups
with high res timers disabled.
- Fix a bug in KVM TCE handling that could corrupt kernel memory.
- Two commits fixing Power9/Power10 perf alternative event selection.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Athira Rajeev, David Gibson, Frederic
Barrat, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda, and Nicholas Piggin.
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix 32bit compile
powerpc/perf: Fix power10 event alternatives
powerpc/perf: Fix power9 event alternatives
KVM: PPC: Fix TCE handling for VFIO
powerpc/time: Always set decrementer in timer_interrupt()
This is a partial revert of commit 0faf20a1ad ("powerpc/64s/interrupt:
Don't enable MSR[EE] in irq handlers unless perf is in use").
Prior to that commit, we always set the decrementer in
timer_interrupt(), to clear the timer interrupt. Otherwise we could end
up continuously taking timer interrupts.
When high res timers are enabled there is no problem seen with leaving
the decrementer untouched in timer_interrupt(), because it will be
programmed via hrtimer_interrupt() -> tick_program_event() ->
clockevents_program_event() -> decrementer_set_next_event().
However with CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n or booting with highres=off, we
see a stall/lockup, because tick_nohz_handler() does not cause a
reprogram of the decrementer, leading to endless timer interrupts.
Example trace:
[ 1.898617][ T7] Freeing initrd memory: 2624K^M
[ 22.680919][ C1] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:^M
[ 22.682281][ C1] rcu: 0-....: (25 ticks this GP) idle=073/0/0x1 softirq=10/16 fqs=1050 ^M
[ 22.682851][ C1] (detected by 1, t=2102 jiffies, g=-1179, q=476)^M
[ 22.683649][ C1] Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:^M
[ 22.685252][ C0] NMI backtrace for cpu 0^M
[ 22.685649][ C0] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-00185-g0faf20a1ad16 #145^M
[ 22.686393][ C0] NIP: c000000000016d64 LR: c000000000f6cca4 CTR: c00000000019c6e0^M
[ 22.686774][ C0] REGS: c000000002833590 TRAP: 0500 Not tainted (5.16.0-rc2-00185-g0faf20a1ad16)^M
[ 22.687222][ C0] MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24000222 XER: 00000000^M
[ 22.688297][ C0] CFAR: c00000000000c854 IRQMASK: 0 ^M
...
[ 22.692637][ C0] NIP [c000000000016d64] arch_local_irq_restore+0x174/0x250^M
[ 22.694443][ C0] LR [c000000000f6cca4] __do_softirq+0xe4/0x3dc^M
[ 22.695762][ C0] Call Trace:^M
[ 22.696050][ C0] [c000000002833830] [c000000000f6cc80] __do_softirq+0xc0/0x3dc (unreliable)^M
[ 22.697377][ C0] [c000000002833920] [c000000000151508] __irq_exit_rcu+0xd8/0x130^M
[ 22.698739][ C0] [c000000002833950] [c000000000151730] irq_exit+0x20/0x40^M
[ 22.699938][ C0] [c000000002833970] [c000000000027f40] timer_interrupt+0x270/0x460^M
[ 22.701119][ C0] [c0000000028339d0] [c0000000000099a8] decrementer_common_virt+0x208/0x210^M
Possibly this should be fixed in the lowres timing code, but that would
be a generic change and could take some time and may not backport
easily, so for now make the programming of the decrementer unconditional
again in timer_interrupt() to avoid the stall/lockup.
Fixes: 0faf20a1ad ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Don't enable MSR[EE] in irq handlers unless perf is in use")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420141657.771442-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Huge page backed vmalloc memory could benefit performance in many cases.
However, some users of vmalloc may not be ready to handle huge pages for
various reasons: hardware constraints, potential pages split, etc.
VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP was introduced to allow vmalloc users to opt-out huge
pages. However, it is not easy to track down all the users that require
the opt-out, as the allocation are passed different stacks and may cause
issues in different layers.
To address this issue, replace VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP with an opt-in flag,
VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP, so that users that benefit from huge pages could ask
specificially.
Also, remove vmalloc_no_huge() and add opt-in helper vmalloc_huge().
Fixes: fac54e2bfb ("x86/Kconfig: Select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC with HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/14444103-d51b-0fb3-ee63-c3f182f0b546@molgen.mpg.de/"
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Power SVM wants to allocate a swiotlb buffer that is not restricted to
low memory for the trusted hypervisor scheme. Consolidate the support
for this into the swiotlb_init interface by adding a new flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
x86-32 was the last architecture that implemented separate user and
kernel registers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220325153953.162643-3-brgerst@gmail.com
- Fix KVM "lost kick" race, where an attempt to pull a vcpu out of the guest could be
lost (or delayed until the next guest exit).
- Disable SCV (system call vectored) when PR KVM guests could be run.
- Fix KVM PR guests using SCV, by disallowing AIL != 0 for KVM PR guests.
- Add a new KVM CAP to indicate if AIL == 3 is supported.
- Fix a regression when hotplugging a CPU to a memoryless/cpuless node.
- Make virt_addr_valid() stricter for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit, which fixes crashes seen
due to hardened usercopy.
- Revert a change to max_mapnr which broke HIGHMEM.
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Fabiano Rosas, Kefeng Wang, Nicholas Piggin, Srikar Dronamraju.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix KVM "lost kick" race, where an attempt to pull a vcpu out of the
guest could be lost (or delayed until the next guest exit).
- Disable SCV (system call vectored) when PR KVM guests could be run.
- Fix KVM PR guests using SCV, by disallowing AIL != 0 for KVM PR
guests.
- Add a new KVM CAP to indicate if AIL == 3 is supported.
- Fix a regression when hotplugging a CPU to a memoryless/cpuless node.
- Make virt_addr_valid() stricter for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit, which
fixes crashes seen due to hardened usercopy.
- Revert a change to max_mapnr which broke HIGHMEM.
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Fabiano Rosas, Kefeng Wang, Nicholas Piggin,
and Srikar Dronamraju.
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
Revert "powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly"
powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit
KVM: PPC: Move kvmhv_on_pseries() into kvm_ppc.h
powerpc/numa: Handle partially initialized numa nodes
powerpc/64: Fix build failure with allyesconfig in book3s_64_entry.S
KVM: PPC: Use KVM_CAP_PPC_AIL_MODE_3
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Disallow AIL != 0
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Disable SCV when AIL could be disabled
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Fix "lost kick" race
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
- Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
- Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
- Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
- Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
- Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
LLVM in a particular directory path.
- Clean up Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
- Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
- Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
- Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
- Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
- Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
LLVM in a particular directory path.
- Clean up Makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible
kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang
fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files
arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y
certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'
kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu
kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check
kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags
kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped
$(shell ...) expands to empty. There is no need to assign it to _dummy.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
permission check to ptrace.c
The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was
around task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled
making the semantics clearer).
For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many
years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
bit at a time. To the point where now anything left in tracehook.h is
some weird strange thing that is difficult to understand.
Eric W. Biederman (15):
ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
Jann Horn (1):
ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
Yang Li (1):
ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
MAINTAINERS | 1 -
arch/Kconfig | 5 +-
arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/arc/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/arc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c | 12 +-
arch/arm/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 14 +--
arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/csky/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/h8300/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/h8300/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c | 4 +-
arch/hexagon/kernel/signal.c | 1 -
arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c | 6 +-
arch/ia64/kernel/process.c | 4 +-
arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c | 6 +-
arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c | 1 -
arch/m68k/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/m68k/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/microblaze/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/nds32/include/asm/syscall.h | 2 +-
arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/nios2/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c | 7 +-
arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace.c | 8 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/s390/include/asm/entry-common.h | 1 -
arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c | 1 -
arch/s390/kernel/signal.c | 5 +-
arch/sh/kernel/ptrace_32.c | 5 +-
arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c | 4 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c | 5 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c | 5 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c | 1 -
arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c | 4 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c | 4 +-
arch/um/kernel/process.c | 4 +-
arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c | 1 -
arch/x86/kernel/signal.c | 5 +-
arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 1 +
arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
block/blk-cgroup.c | 2 +-
fs/coredump.c | 1 -
fs/exec.c | 1 -
fs/io-wq.c | 6 +-
fs/io_uring.c | 11 +-
fs/proc/array.c | 1 -
fs/proc/base.c | 1 -
include/asm-generic/syscall.h | 2 +-
include/linux/entry-common.h | 47 +-------
include/linux/entry-kvm.h | 2 +-
include/linux/posix-timers.h | 1 -
include/linux/ptrace.h | 81 ++++++++++++-
include/linux/resume_user_mode.h | 64 ++++++++++
include/linux/sched/signal.h | 17 +++
include/linux/task_work.h | 5 +
include/linux/tracehook.h | 226 -----------------------------------
include/uapi/linux/ptrace.h | 2 +-
kernel/entry/common.c | 19 +--
kernel/entry/kvm.c | 9 +-
kernel/exit.c | 3 +-
kernel/livepatch/transition.c | 1 -
kernel/ptrace.c | 47 +++++---
kernel/seccomp.c | 1 -
kernel/signal.c | 62 +++++-----
kernel/task_work.c | 4 +-
kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c | 1 +
mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +-
security/apparmor/domain.c | 1 -
security/selinux/hooks.c | 1 -
85 files changed, 372 insertions(+), 495 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull ptrace cleanups from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
permission check to ptrace.c
The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was around
task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled making the
semantics clearer).
For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many
years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
bit at a time. To the point where anything left in tracehook.h was
some weird strange thing that was difficult to understand"
* tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
Merge some more commits from our KVM topic branch. In particular this
brings in some commits that depend on a new capability that was merged
via the KVM tree for v5.18.
coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism
where any indirect CALL/JMP must target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP.
Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation is
limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets not starting
with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next sequential instruction
after the indirect CALL/JMP [1].
CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides, as
described above, speculation limits itself.
[1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 CET-IBT (Control-Flow-Integrity) support from Peter Zijlstra:
"Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen),
which is a coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge
Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must
target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP.
Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation
is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets
not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next
sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1].
CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides,
as described above, speculation limits itself"
[1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html
* tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation for ENDBR
x86/Kconfig: Only allow CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT with ld.lld >= 14.0.0
x86/Kconfig: Only enable CONFIG_CC_HAS_IBT for clang >= 14.0.0
kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes
x86/Kconfig: Do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y with llvm-objcopy
x86: Remove toolchain check for X32 ABI capability
x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls
objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions
objtool: Validate IBT assumptions
objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding
objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation
x86: Annotate idtentry_df()
x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h
x86: Annotate call_on_stack()
objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE
x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn
exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn
x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn
objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code
objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto
...
- Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603.
- Add support for livepatch to 32-bit.
- Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
- Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory.
- Fix build errors with newer binutils.
- Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some toolchains. This allows
powerpc to build with the latest lld.
- Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional memory handling.
- Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM.
Thanks to: Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen
Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel
Henrique Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu Hua, Haren
Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim
Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar, Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal
Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nour-eddine
Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan
McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain,
Thierry Reding, Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean, Wedson
Almeida Filho, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Livepatch support for 32-bit is probably the standout new feature,
otherwise mostly just lots of bits and pieces all over the board.
There's a series of commits cleaning up function descriptor handling,
which touches a few other arches as well as LKDTM. It has acks from
Arnd, Kees and Helge.
Summary:
- Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603.
- Add support for livepatch to 32-bit.
- Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
- Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory.
- Fix build errors with newer binutils.
- Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some
toolchains. This allows powerpc to build with the latest lld.
- Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional
memory handling.
- Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM.
Thanks to Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar
Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique
Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu
Hua, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason
Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar,
Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal Suchanek,
Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin,
Nour-eddine Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy
Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant,
Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Thierry Reding,
Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean,
Wedson Almeida Filho, and YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (179 commits)
powerpc/pseries: Fix use after free in remove_phb_dynamic()
powerpc/time: improve decrementer clockevent processing
powerpc/time: Fix KVM host re-arming a timer beyond decrementer range
powerpc/tm: Fix more userspace r13 corruption
powerpc/xive: fix return value of __setup handler
powerpc/64: Add UADDR64 relocation support
powerpc: 8xx: fix a return value error in mpc8xx_pic_init
powerpc/ps3: remove unneeded semicolons
powerpc/64: Force inlining of prevent_user_access() and set_kuap()
powerpc/bitops: Force inlining of fls()
powerpc: declare unmodified attribute_group usages const
powerpc/spufs: Fix build warning when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n
powerpc/secvar: fix refcount leak in format_show()
powerpc/64e: Tie PPC_BOOK3E_64 to PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
powerpc: Move C prototypes out of asm-prototypes.h
powerpc/kexec: Declare kexec_paca static
powerpc/smp: Declare current_set static
powerpc: Cleanup asm-prototypes.c
powerpc/ftrace: Use STK_GOT in ftrace_mprofile.S
powerpc/ftrace: Regroup PPC64 specific operations in ftrace_mprofile.S
...
... and call node_dev_init() after memory_dev_init() from driver_init(),
so before any of the existing arch/subsys calls. All online nodes should
be known at that point: early during boot, arch code determines node and
zone ranges and sets the relevant nodes online; usually this happens in
setup_arch().
This is in line with memory_dev_init(), which initializes the memory
device subsystem and creates all memory block devices.
Similar to memory_dev_init(), panic() if anything goes wrong, we don't
want to continue with such basic initialization errors.
The important part is that node_dev_init() gets called after
memory_dev_init() and after cpu_dev_init(), but before any of the relevant
archs call register_cpu() to register the new cpu device under the node
device. The latter should be the case for the current users of
topology_init().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220203105212.30385-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> (sparc64)
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With commit a4e92ce8e4 ("powerpc/fadump: Reservationless firmware
assisted dump"), Linux kernel's Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) based
reservation was introduced in fadump. That change was aimed at using CMA
to let applications utilize the memory reserved for fadump while blocking
it from being used for kernel pages. The assumption was, even if CMA
activation fails for whatever reason, the memory still remains reserved to
avoid it from being used for kernel pages. But commit 072355c1cf
("mm/cma: expose all pages to the buddy if activation of an area fails")
breaks this assumption as it started exposing all pages to buddy allocator
on CMA activation failure. It led to warning messages like below while
running crash-utility on vmcore of a kernel having above two commits:
crash: seek error: kernel virtual address: <from reserved region>
To fix this problem, opt out from exposing pages to buddy allocator on CMA
activation failure for fadump reserved memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220117075246.36072-3-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: enforce pageblock_order < MAX_ORDER".
Having pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER seems to be able to happen in corner
cases and some parts of the kernel are not prepared for it.
For example, Aneesh has shown [1] that such kernels can be compiled on
ppc64 with 64k base pages by setting FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=8, which will
run into a WARN_ON_ONCE(order >= MAX_ORDER) in comapction code right
during boot.
We can get pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER when the default hugetlb size is
bigger than the maximum allocation granularity of the buddy, in which
case we are no longer talking about huge pages but instead gigantic
pages.
Having pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER can only make alloc_contig_range()
of such gigantic pages more likely to succeed.
Reliable use of gigantic pages either requires boot time allcoation or
CMA, no need to overcomplicate some places in the kernel to optimize for
corner cases that are broken in other areas of the kernel.
This patch (of 2):
Let's enforce pageblock_order < MAX_ORDER and simplify.
Especially patch #1 can be regarded a cleanup before:
[PATCH v5 0/6] Use pageblock_order for cma and alloc_contig_range
alignment. [2]
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r189a2ks.fsf@linux.ibm.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220211164135.1803616-1-zi.yan@sent.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220214174132.219303-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: John Garry via iommu <iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The stop/shutdown op should not use decrementer_set_next_event because
that sets decrementers_next_tb to now + decrementer_max, which means a
decrementer interrupt that occurs after that time will call the
clockevent event handler unexpectedly. Set next_tb to ~0 here to prevent
any clock event call. Init all clockevents to stopped.
Then the decrementer clockevent device always has event_handler set and
applicable because we know the clock event device was not stopped. So
make this call unconditional to show that it is always called. next_tb
need not be set to ~0 before the event handler is called because it will
stop the clockevent device if there is no other timer.
Finally, the timer broadcast interrupt should not modify next_tb because
it is not involved with the local decrementer clockevent on this CPU.
This doesn't fix a known bug, just tidies the code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124143930.3923442-3-npiggin@gmail.com
If the next host timer is beyond decrementer range, timer_rearm_host_dec
will leave decrementer not programmed. This will not cause a problem for
the host it will just set the decrementer correctly when the decrementer
interrupt hits, it seems safer not to leave the next host decrementer
interrupt timing able to be influenced by a guest.
This code is only used in the P9 KVM paths so it's unlikely to be hit
practically unless large decrementer is force disabled in the host.
Fixes: 25aa145856 ("powerpc/time: add API for KVM to re-arm the host timer/decrementer")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124143930.3923442-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Commit cf13435b73 ("powerpc/tm: Fix userspace r13 corruption") fixes a
problem in treclaim where a SLB miss can occur on the
thread_struct->ckpt_regs while SCRATCH0 is live with the saved user r13
value, clobbering it with the kernel r13 and ultimately resulting in
kernel r13 being stored in ckpt_regs.
There is an equivalent problem in trechkpt where the user r13 value is
loaded into r13 from chkpt_regs to be recheckpointed, but a SLB miss
could occur on ckpt_regs accesses after that, which will result in r13
being clobbered with a kernel value and that will get recheckpointed and
then restored to user registers.
The same memory page is accessed right before this critical window where
a SLB miss could cause corruption, so hitting the bug requires the SLB
entry be removed within a small window of instructions, which is
possible if a SLB related MCE hits there. PAPR also permits the
hypervisor to discard this SLB entry (because slb_shadow->persistent is
only set to SLB_NUM_BOLTED) although it's not known whether any
implementations would do this (KVM does not). So this is an extremely
unlikely bug, only found by inspection.
Fix this by also storing user r13 in a temporary location on the kernel
stack and don't change the r13 register from kernel r13 until the RI=0
critical section that does not fault.
The SCRATCH0 change is not strictly part of the fix, it's only used in
the RI=0 section so it does not have the same problem as the previous
SCRATCH0 bug.
Fixes: 98ae22e15b ("powerpc: Add helper functions for transactional memory context switching")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311024733.48926-1-npiggin@gmail.com
In order to allow kprobes to skip the ENDBR instructions at sym+0 for
X86_KERNEL_IBT builds, change _kprobe_addr() to take an architecture
callback to inspect the function at hand and modify the offset if
needed.
This streamlines the existing interface to cover more cases and
require less hooks. Once PowerPC gets fully converted there will only
be the one arch hook.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154318.405947704@infradead.org
Move set_notify_resume and tracehook_notify_resume into resume_user_mode.h.
While doing that rename tracehook_notify_resume to resume_user_mode_work.
Update all of the places that included tracehook.h for these functions to
include resume_user_mode.h instead.
Update all of the callers of tracehook_notify_resume to call
resume_user_mode_work.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Rename tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit} to
ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} and place them in ptrace.h
There is no longer any generic tracehook infractructure so make
these ptrace specific functions ptrace specific.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
When ld detects unaligned relocations, it emits R_PPC64_UADDR64
relocations instead of R_PPC64_RELATIVE. Currently R_PPC64_UADDR64 are
detected by arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh and expected not to work.
Below is a simple chunk to trigger this behaviour (this disables
optimization for the demonstration purposes only, this also happens with
-O1/-O2 when CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX=y, for example):
\#pragma GCC push_options
\#pragma GCC optimize ("O0")
struct entry {
const char *file;
int line;
} __attribute__((packed));
static const struct entry e1 = { .file = __FILE__, .line = __LINE__ };
static const struct entry e2 = { .file = __FILE__, .line = __LINE__ };
...
prom_printf("e1=%s %lx %lx\n", e1.file, (unsigned long) e1.file, mfmsr());
prom_printf("e2=%s %lx\n", e2.file, (unsigned long) e2.file);
\#pragma GCC pop_options
This adds support for UADDR64 for 64bit. This reuses __dynamic_symtab
from the 32bit code which supports more relocation types already.
Because RELACOUNT includes only R_PPC64_RELATIVE, this replaces it with
RELASZ which is the size of all relocation records.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309061822.168173-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Refcount leak will happen when format_show returns failure in multiple
cases. Unified management of of_node_put can fix this problem.
Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302021959.10959-1-hbh25y@gmail.com
We originally added asm-prototypes.h in commit 42f5b4cacd ("powerpc:
Introduce asm-prototypes.h"). It's purpose was for prototypes of C
functions that are only called from asm, in order to fix sparse
warnings about missing prototypes.
A few months later Nick added a different use case in
commit 4efca4ed05 ("kbuild: modversions for EXPORT_SYMBOL() for asm")
for C prototypes for exported asm functions. This is basically the
inverse of our original usage.
Since then we've added various prototypes to asm-prototypes.h for both
reasons, meaning we now need to unstitch it all.
Dispatch prototypes of C functions into relevant headers and keep
only the prototypes for functions defined in assembly.
For the time being, leave prom_init() there because moving it
into asm/prom.h or asm/setup.h conflicts with
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/shadowrom.o
This will be fixed later by untaggling asm/pci.h and asm/prom.h
or by renaming the function in shadowrom.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62d46904eca74042097acf4cb12c175e3067f3d1.1646413435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
PR KVM does not support running with AIL enabled, and SCV does is not
supported with AIL disabled. Fix this by ensuring the SCV facility is
disabled with FSCR while a CPU could be running with AIL=0.
The PowerNV host supports disabling AIL on a per-CPU basis, so SCV just
needs to be disabled when a vCPU is being run.
The pSeries machine can only switch AIL on a system-wide basis, so it
must disable SCV support at boot if the configuration can potentially
run a PR KVM guest.
Also ensure a the FSCR[SCV] bit can not be enabled when emulating
mtFSCR for the guest.
SCV is not emulated for the PR guest at the moment, this just fixes the
host crashes.
Alternatives considered and rejected:
- SCV support can not be disabled by PR KVM after boot, because it is
advertised to userspace with HWCAP.
- AIL can not be disabled on a per-CPU basis. At least when running on
pseries it is a per-LPAR setting.
- Support for real-mode SCV vectors will not be added because they are
at 0x17000 so making such a large fixed head space causes immediate
value limits to be exceeded, requiring a lot rework and more code.
- Disabling SCV for any PR KVM possible kernel will cause a slowdown
when not using PR KVM.
- A boot time option to disable SCV to use PR KVM is user-hostile.
- System call instruction emulation for SCV facility unavailable
instructions is too complex and old emulation code was subtly broken
and removed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220222064727.2314380-2-npiggin@gmail.com
In realmode mce handler we use irq_work_queue() to defer
the processing of mce events, irq_work_queue() can only
be called when translation is enabled because it touches
memory outside RMA, hence we enable translation before
calling irq_work_queue and disable on return, though it
is not safe to do in realmode.
To avoid this, program the decrementer and call the event
processing functions from timer handler.
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120121931.517974-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com
To avoid ambiguity, modify the strings in real address error
logging messages to "foreign/control memory" from "foreign",
Since the error discriptions in P9 user manual and P10 user
manual are different for same type of errors.
P9 User Manual for MCE:
DSISR:59 Host real address to foreign space during translation.
DSISR:60 Host real address to foreign space on a load or store
access.
P10 User Manual for MCE:
DSISR:59 D-side tablewalk used a host real address in the
control memory address range.
DSISR:60 D-side operand access to control memory address space.
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220107141428.67862-3-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com
Merge a topic branch we are maintaining with some cross-architecture
changes to function descriptor handling and their use in LKDTM.
From Christophe's cover letter:
Fix LKDTM for PPC64/IA64/PARISC
PPC64/IA64/PARISC have function descriptors. LKDTM doesn't work on those
three architectures because LKDTM messes up function descriptors with
functions.
This series does some cleanup in the three architectures and refactors
function descriptors so that it can then easily use it in a generic way
in LKDTM.
Crash recovery (fadump) is setup in the userspace by some service. This
service rebuilds initrd with dump capture capability, if it is not
already dump capture capable before proceeding to register for firmware
assisted dump (echo 1 > /sys/kernel/fadump/registered). But arming the
kernel with crash recovery support does not have to wait for userspace
configuration. So, register for fadump while setting it up itself. This
can at worst lead to a scenario, where /proc/vmcore is ready afer crash
but the initrd does not know how/where to offload it, which is always
better than not having a /proc/vmcore at all due to incomplete
configuration in the userspace at the time of crash.
Commit 0823c68b05 ("powerpc/fadump: re-register firmware-assisted dump
if already registered") ensures this change does not break userspace.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201105305.155511-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Fix following coccicheck warning:
./arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c:432:40-41: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE.
ARRAY_SIZE(arr) is a macro provided by the kernel. It makes sure that arr
is an array, so it's safer than sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]) and more
standard.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223075426.20939-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
We have three architectures using function descriptors, each with its
own type and name.
Add a common typedef that can be used in generic code.
Also add a stub typedef for architecture without function descriptors,
to avoid a forest of #ifdefs.
It replaces the similar 'func_desc_t' previously defined in
arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f1f91b142b3c1082bdc1586ce71c9bac1e75213c.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Replace HAVE_DEREFERENCE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR by a config option
named CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS and use it instead of
'dereference_function_descriptor' macro to know whether an
arch has function descriptors.
To limit churn in one of the following patches, use
an #ifdef/#else construct with empty first part
instead of an #ifndef in asm-generic/sections.h
On powerpc, make sure the config option matches the ABI used
by the compiler with a BUILD_BUG_ON() and add missing _CALL_ELF=2
when calling 'sparse' so that sparse sees the same piece of
code as GCC.
And include a helper to check whether an arch has function
descriptors or not : have_function_descriptors()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a0f11fb0ea74a3197bc44dd7ba25e53a24fd03d.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In preparation of making func_desc_t generic, change the ELFv2
version to a struct containing 'addr' element.
This allows using single helpers common to ELFv1 and ELFv2 and
reduces the amount of #ifdef's
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5c36105e08b27b98450535bff48d71b690c19739.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
'struct ppc64_opd_entry' is somehow redundant with 'struct func_desc',
the later is more correct/complete as it includes the third
field which is unused.
So use 'struct func_desc' instead of 'struct ppc64_opd_entry'
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34e76bac6cbe95a63ecd37df69fb7feb93b0ea7c.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
There are three architectures with function descriptors, try to
have common names for the address they contain in order to
refactor some functions into generic functions later.
powerpc has 'entry'
ia64 has 'ip'
parisc has 'addr'
Vote for 'addr' and update 'func_descr_t' accordingly.
Move it in asm/elf.h to have it at the same place on all
three architectures, remove the typedef which hides its real
type, and change it to a smoother name 'struct func_desc'.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/529b2ba1d001e8f628ef0d30e8044c9b3d0a4921.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Add some line breaks to better match the file's style, add
some space after comma and fix a couple of misplaced blanks.
Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/973506292d0c7b05c06530c8e11803ce38e5eda2.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When FL_SAVE_REGS is not set we get here via ftrace_caller()
which doesn't save all registers.
ftrace_caller() explicitely clears regs.msr, so we can rely
on it to know where we come from. We don't expect MSR register
to be 0 at all when involving ftrace.
Fixes: 40b035efe2 ("powerpc/ftrace: Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS")
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2f9a7e898c93cc7438ef5ccd47cb9c3a9c5b53ef.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The function_graph_enter() does not provide any recursion protection.
Add a protection in prepare_ftrace_return() in case
function_graph_enter() calls something that gets
function graph traced.
Fixes: 830213786c ("powerpc/ftrace: directly call of function graph tracer by ftrace caller")
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74edf2ff0a60e66b0d9225a137100a86a0557032.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Also save r1 in ftrace_caller()
r1 is needed during unwinding when the function_graph tracer
is active.
Fixes: 830213786c ("powerpc/ftrace: directly call of function graph tracer by ftrace caller")
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff535e86d3a69376a6d89168511d4e403835f18b.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
cvdso_call_time macro is very similar to cvdso_call macro.
Add a call_time argument to cvdso_call which is 0 by default
and set to 1 when using cvdso_call to call __c_kernel_time().
Return returned value as is with CR[SO] cleared when it is used
for time().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/837a260ad86fc1ce297a562c2117fd69be5f7b5c.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In order to merge vdso32 and vdso64 build in following patch, rework
Makefile is order to add -32 suffix to VDSO32 object files.
Also change sigtramp.S to sigtramp32.S as VDSO64 sigtramp.S is too
different to be squashed into VDSO32 sigtramp.S at the first place.
gen_vdso_offsets.sh also becomes gen_vdso32_offsets.sh
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c421b704a57b228e75a891512568339c53667ad.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
VDSO64 cacheflush.S datapage.S gettimeofday.S and vgettimeofday.c
are very similar to their VDSO32 counterpart.
VDSO32 counterpart is already more complete than the VDSO64 version
as it supports both PPC32 vdso and 32 bits VDSO for PPC64.
Use compat macros wherever necessary in PPC32 files
so that they can also be used to build VDSO64.
vdso64/note.S is already a link to vdso32/note.S so
no change is required.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2cbb8f046b7efc251053521dc39b752795e26b7.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Modify function graph tracer to be handled directly by the standard
ftrace caller.
This is made possible as powerpc now supports
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
This change simplifies the call of function graph ftrace.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/04d196585ff81bde06a000bd9c633a33a5b21130.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller() and
ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller() have common code.
They will have even more common code after following patch.
Refactor into a single ftrace_modify_ftrace_graph_caller() function.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f37785a531f1a8f201e1b3da45997a5c77e9d820.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
PPC64 needs some special logic to properly set up the TOC.
See commit 85baa09549 ("powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support
on ppc64le") for details.
PPC32 doesn't have TOC so it doesn't need that logic, so adding
LIVEPATCH support is straight forward.
Add CONFIG_LIVEPATCH_64 and move livepatch stack logic into that item.
Livepatch sample modules all work.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63cb094125b6a6038c65eeac2abaabbabe63addd.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Livepatching a loaded module involves applying relocations through
apply_relocate_add(), which attempts to write to read-only memory when
CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=y.
R_PPC_ADDR16_LO, R_PPC_ADDR16_HI, R_PPC_ADDR16_HA and R_PPC_REL24 are
the types generated by the kpatch-build userspace tool or klp-convert
kernel tree observed applying a relocation to a post-init module.
Use patch_instruction() to patch those relocations.
Commit 8734b41b3e ("powerpc/module_64: Fix livepatching for
RO modules") did similar change in module_64.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d5697157cb7dba3927e19aa17c915a83bc550bb2.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Allthough kernel text is always mapped with BATs, we still have
inittext mapped with pages, so TLB miss handling is required
when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or CONFIG_KFENCE is set.
The final solution should be to set a BAT that also maps inittext
but that BAT then needs to be cleared at end of init, and it will
require more changes to be able to do it properly.
As DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or KFENCE are debugging, performance is not a big
deal so let's fix it simply for now to enable easy stable application.
Fixes: 035b19a15a ("powerpc/32s: Always map kernel text and rodata with BATs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.11+
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aea33b4813a26bdb9378b5f273f00bd5d4abe240.1638857364.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On large config LPARs (having 192 and more cores), Linux fails to boot
due to insufficient memory in the first memblock. It is due to the
memory reservation for the crash kernel which starts at 128MB offset of
the first memblock. This memory reservation for the crash kernel doesn't
leave enough space in the first memblock to accommodate other essential
system resources.
The crash kernel start address was set to 128MB offset by default to
ensure that the crash kernel get some memory below the RMA region which
is used to be of size 256MB. But given that the RMA region size can be
512MB or more, setting the crash kernel offset to mid of RMA size will
leave enough space for the kernel to allocate memory for other system
resources.
Since the above crash kernel offset change is only applicable to the LPAR
platform, the LPAR feature detection is pushed before the crash kernel
reservation. The rest of LPAR specific initialization will still
be done during pseries_probe_fw_features as usual.
This patch is dependent on changes to paca allocation for boot CPU. It
expect boot CPU to discover 1T segment support which is introduced by
the patch posted here:
https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2022-January/239175.html
Reported-by: Abdul haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204085601.107257-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
On book3s/32 MMU, PP bits don't offer kernel RO protection,
kernel pages are always RW.
However, on the 603 a page fault is always generated when the
C bit (change bit = dirty bit) is not set.
Enforce kernel RO protection by clearing C bit in TLB miss
handler when the page doesn't have _PAGE_RW flag.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bbb13848ff0100a76ee9ea95118058c30ae95f2c.1643613343.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Without this patch, module init sections are disabled by patching their
names in arch-specific code when they're loaded (which prevents code in
layout_sections from finding init sections). This patch uses the new
arch-specific module_init_section instead.
This allows modules that have .init_array sections to have the
initialisers properly called (on load, before init). Without this patch,
the initialisers are not called because .init_array is renamed to
_init_array, and thus isn't found by code in find_module_sections().
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202055123.2144842-1-wedsonaf@google.com
When figuring out the number of threads, the debug message prints "1
thread" for the first iteration of the loop, instead of the actual
number of threads calculated from the length of the
"ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property.
* /cpus/PowerPC,POWER8@20...
ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 threads <--- WRONG
thread 0 -> cpu 0 (hard id 32)
thread 1 -> cpu 1 (hard id 33)
thread 2 -> cpu 2 (hard id 34)
thread 3 -> cpu 3 (hard id 35)
thread 4 -> cpu 4 (hard id 36)
thread 5 -> cpu 5 (hard id 37)
thread 6 -> cpu 6 (hard id 38)
thread 7 -> cpu 7 (hard id 39)
* /cpus/PowerPC,POWER8@28...
ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 8 threads
thread 0 -> cpu 8 (hard id 40)
thread 1 -> cpu 9 (hard id 41)
thread 2 -> cpu 10 (hard id 42)
thread 3 -> cpu 11 (hard id 43)
thread 4 -> cpu 12 (hard id 44)
thread 5 -> cpu 13 (hard id 45)
thread 6 -> cpu 14 (hard id 46)
thread 7 -> cpu 15 (hard id 47)
(...)
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120181847.952106-1-farosas@linux.ibm.com
Mahesh & Sourabh identified two problems[1][2] with ppc64_bolted_size()
and paca allocation.
The first is that on a Radix capable machine but with "disable_radix" on
the command line, there is a window during early boot where
early_radix_enabled() is true, even though it will later become false.
early_init_devtree: <- early_radix_enabled() = false
early_init_dt_scan_cpus: <- early_radix_enabled() = false
...
check_cpu_pa_features: <- early_radix_enabled() = false
... ^ <- early_radix_enabled() = TRUE
allocate_paca: | <- early_radix_enabled() = TRUE
... |
ppc64_bolted_size: | <- early_radix_enabled() = TRUE
if (early_radix_enabled())| <- early_radix_enabled() = TRUE
return ULONG_MAX; |
... |
... | <- early_radix_enabled() = TRUE
... | <- early_radix_enabled() = TRUE
mmu_early_init_devtree() V
... <- early_radix_enabled() = false
This causes ppc64_bolted_size() to return ULONG_MAX for the boot CPU's
paca allocation, even though later it will return a different value.
This is not currently a bug because the paca allocation is also limited
by the RMA size, but that is very fragile.
The second issue is that when using the Hash MMU, when we call
ppc64_bolted_size() for the boot CPU's paca allocation, we have not yet
detected whether 1T segments are available. That causes
ppc64_bolted_size() to return 256MB, even if the machine can actually
support up to 1T. This is usually OK, we generally have space below
256MB for one paca, but for a kdump kernel placed above 256MB it causes
the boot to fail.
At boot we cannot discover all the features of the machine
instantaneously, so there will always be some periods where we have
incomplete knowledge of the system. However both the above problems stem
from the fact that we allocate the boot CPU's paca (and paca pointers
array) before we decide which MMU we are using, or discover its exact
features.
Moving the paca allocation slightly later still can solve both the
issues described above, and means for a normal boot we don't do any
permanent allocations until after we've discovered the MMU.
Note that although we move the boot CPU's paca allocation later, we
still have a temporary paca (boot_paca) accessible via r13, so code that
does read only access to paca fields is safe. The only risk is that some
code writes to the boot_paca, and that write will then be lost when we
switch away from the boot_paca later in early_setup().
The additional code that runs before the paca allocation is primarily
mmu_early_init_devtree(), which is scanning the device tree and
populating globals and cur_cpu_spec with MMU related flags. I do not see
any additional code that writes to paca fields.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018084434.217772-2-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018084434.217772-3-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124130544.408675-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The link stack flush status is not visible in debugfs. It can be enabled
even when count cache flush is disabled. Add separate file for its
status.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
[mpe: Update for change to link_stack_flush_type]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191127220959.6208-1-msuchanek@suse.de
The decrementer exception can fail to be cleared when the interrupt
returns in the case where the decrementer wraps with the next timer
still beyond decrementer_max. This results in a decrementer interrupt
storm. This is triggerable with small decrementer system with hard
and soft watchdogs disabled.
Fix this by always programming the decrementer if there was no timer.
Fixes: 0faf20a1ad ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Don't enable MSR[EE] in irq handlers unless perf is in use")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124143930.3923442-1-npiggin@gmail.com
- A series of bpf fixes, including an oops fix and some codegen fixes.
- Fix a regression in syscall_get_arch() for compat processes.
- Fix boot failure on some 32-bit systems with KASAN enabled.
- A couple of other build/minor fixes.
Thanks to: Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry V. Levin, Jiri Olsa, Johan Almbladh,
Maxime Bizon, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- A series of bpf fixes, including an oops fix and some codegen fixes.
- Fix a regression in syscall_get_arch() for compat processes.
- Fix boot failure on some 32-bit systems with KASAN enabled.
- A couple of other build/minor fixes.
Thanks to Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry V. Levin, Jiri Olsa,
Johan Almbladh, Maxime Bizon, Naveen N. Rao, and Nicholas Piggin.
* tag 'powerpc-5.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Mask SRR0 before checking against the masked NIP
powerpc/perf: Only define power_pmu_wants_prompt_pmi() for CONFIG_PPC64
powerpc/32s: Fix kasan_init_region() for KASAN
powerpc/time: Fix build failure due to do_hard_irq_enable() on PPC32
powerpc/audit: Fix syscall_get_arch()
powerpc64/bpf: Limit 'ldbrx' to processors compliant with ISA v2.06
tools/bpf: Rename 'struct event' to avoid naming conflict
powerpc/bpf: Update ldimm64 instructions during extra pass
powerpc32/bpf: Fix codegen for bpf-to-bpf calls
bpf: Guard against accessing NULL pt_regs in bpf_get_task_stack()
Remove PDE_DATA() completely and replace it with pde_data().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix naming clash in drivers/nubus/proc.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: now fix it properly]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124081956.87711-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"55 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: percpu, procfs, sysctl,
misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, nilfs2,
hfs, fat, adfs, panic, delayacct, kconfig, kcov, and ubsan"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (55 commits)
lib: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
ubsan: remove CONFIG_UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE
kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB
btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit
arch/Kconfig: split PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB from PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB
configs: introduce debug.config for CI-like setup
delayacct: track delays from memory compact
Documentation/accounting/delay-accounting.rst: add thrashing page cache and direct compact
delayacct: cleanup flags in struct task_delay_info and functions use it
delayacct: fix incomplete disable operation when switch enable to disable
delayacct: support swapin delay accounting for swapping without blkio
panic: remove oops_id
panic: use error_report_end tracepoint on warnings
fs/adfs: remove unneeded variable make code cleaner
FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()
hfsplus: use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region
nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs
fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE
const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used ops structs
...
With NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK enabled, we need a function to
populate pte, this patch adds a generic pcpu populate pte function,
pcpu_populate_pte(), which is marked __weak and used on most
architectures, but it is overridden on x86, which has its own
implementation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211216112359.103822-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With the previous patch, we could add a generic pcpu first chunk
allocate and free function to cleanup the duplicated definations on each
architecture.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211216112359.103822-4-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t and pass it into pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t, pcpu
first chunk allocation will call it to alloc memblock on the
corresponding node by it, this is prepare for the next patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211216112359.103822-3-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 314f6c23dd ("powerpc/64s: Mask NIP before checking against
SRR0") masked off the low 2 bits of the NIP value in the interrupt
stack frame in case they are non-zero and mis-compare against a SRR0
register value of a CPU which always reads back 0 from the 2 low bits
which are reserved.
This now causes the opposite problem that an implementation which does
implement those bits in SRR0 will mis-compare against the masked NIP
value in which they have been cleared. QEMU is one such implementation,
and this is allowed by the architecture.
This can be triggered by sigfuz by setting low bits of PT_NIP in the
signal context.
Fix this for now by masking the SRR0 bits as well. Cleaner is probably
to sanitise these values before putting them in registers or stack, but
this is the quick and backportable fix.
Fixes: 314f6c23dd ("powerpc/64s: Mask NIP before checking against SRR0")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220117134403.2995059-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups
which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found
along the way.
The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals
that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from
complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing
userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops
to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all
architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on
the stack.
Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task
are the big successes for dead code removal this round.
A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues
reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I
simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes
they were fixing.
There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I
dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with
something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some
rebasing.
Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls
to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of
struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the
pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The
flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is
removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with
signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed.
There are several loosely related changes included because I am
cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost.
The original postings of these changes can be found at:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6ha4zsd.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.orghttps://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl1kunjj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.orghttps://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r19opkx1.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct
once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped"
* 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits)
ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall
ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall
ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach
taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code
exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat
exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie
exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit
exit: Remove profile_handoff_task
exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap
signal: clean up kernel-doc comments
signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit
signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task
coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task
signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process
signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal
signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state
signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state
exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit
exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"146 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
...
- Optimise radix KVM guest entry/exit by 2x on Power9/Power10.
- Allow firmware to tell us whether to disable the entry and uaccess flushes on Power10
or later CPUs.
- Add BPF_PROBE_MEM support for 32 and 64-bit BPF jits.
- Several fixes and improvements to our hard lockup watchdog.
- Activate HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on 32-bit.
- Allow building the 64-bit Book3S kernel without hash MMU support, ie. Radix only.
- Add KUAP (SMAP) support for 40x, 44x, 8xx, Book3E (64-bit).
- Add new encodings for perf_mem_data_src.mem_hops field, and use them on Power10.
- A series of small performance improvements to 64-bit interrupt entry.
- Several commits fixing issues when building with the clang integrated assembler.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ammar Faizi, Anders Roxell, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig,
Daniel Axtens, David Yang, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Guo Ren,
Hari Bathini, Jason Wang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent
Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Brown, Minghao Chi, Nageswara R Sastry, Naresh Kamboju,
Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Child, Oliver O'Halloran, Peiwei
Hu, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sean
Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tyrel Datwyler, Xiang
wangx, Yang Guang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Optimise radix KVM guest entry/exit by 2x on Power9/Power10.
- Allow firmware to tell us whether to disable the entry and uaccess
flushes on Power10 or later CPUs.
- Add BPF_PROBE_MEM support for 32 and 64-bit BPF jits.
- Several fixes and improvements to our hard lockup watchdog.
- Activate HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on 32-bit.
- Allow building the 64-bit Book3S kernel without hash MMU support, ie.
Radix only.
- Add KUAP (SMAP) support for 40x, 44x, 8xx, Book3E (64-bit).
- Add new encodings for perf_mem_data_src.mem_hops field, and use them
on Power10.
- A series of small performance improvements to 64-bit interrupt entry.
- Several commits fixing issues when building with the clang integrated
assembler.
- Many other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ammar Faizi, Anders Roxell,
Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, David Yang, Erhard
Furtner, Fabiano Rosas, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Guo Ren, Hari Bathini, Jason
Wang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Brown, Minghao Chi, Nageswara R Sastry, Naresh
Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Child,
Oliver O'Halloran, Peiwei Hu, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring,
Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Sean Christopherson, Segher Boessenkool,
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tyrel Datwyler, Xiang wangx, and Yang
Guang.
* tag 'powerpc-5.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (240 commits)
powerpc/xmon: Dump XIVE information for online-only processors.
powerpc/opal: use default_groups in kobj_type
powerpc/cacheinfo: use default_groups in kobj_type
powerpc/sched: Remove unused TASK_SIZE_OF
powerpc/xive: Add missing null check after calling kmalloc
powerpc/floppy: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
selftests/powerpc: Add a test of sigreturning to an unaligned address
powerpc/64s: Use EMIT_WARN_ENTRY for SRR debug warnings
powerpc/64s: Mask NIP before checking against SRR0
powerpc/perf: Fix spelling of "its"
powerpc/32: Fix boot failure with GCC latent entropy plugin
powerpc/code-patching: Replace patch_instruction() by ppc_inst_write() in selftests
powerpc/code-patching: Move code patching selftests in its own file
powerpc/code-patching: Move instr_is_branch_{i/b}form() in code-patching.h
powerpc/code-patching: Move patch_exception() outside code-patching.c
powerpc/code-patching: Use test_trampoline for prefixed patch test
powerpc/code-patching: Fix patch_branch() return on out-of-range failure
powerpc/code-patching: Reorganise do_patch_instruction() to ease error handling
powerpc/code-patching: Fix unmap_patch_area() error handling
powerpc/code-patching: Fix error handling in do_patch_instruction()
...
Bindings:
- DT schema conversions for Samsung clocks, RNG bindings, Qcom Command
DB and rmtfs, gpio-restart, i2c-mux-gpio, i2c-mux-pinctl, Tegra I2C
and BPMP, pwm-vibrator, Arm DSU, and Cadence macb
- DT schema conversions for Broadcom platforms: interrupt controllers,
STB GPIO, STB waketimer, STB reset, iProc MDIO mux, iProc PCIe,
Cygnus PCIe PHY, PWM, USB BDC, BCM6328 LEDs, TMON, SYSTEMPORT, AMAC,
Northstar 2 PCIe PHY, GENET, moca PHY, GISB arbiter, and SATA
- Add binding schemas for Tegra210 EMC table, TI DC-DC converters,
- Clean-ups of MDIO bus schemas to fix 'unevaluatedProperties' issues
- More fixes due to 'unevaluatedProperties' enabling
- Data type fixes and clean-ups of binding examples found in preparation
to move to validating DTB files directly (instead of intermediate YAML
representation.
- Vendor prefixes for T-Head Semiconductor, OnePlus, and Sunplus
- Add various new compatible strings
DT core:
- Silence a warning for overlapping reserved memory regions
- Reimplement unittest overlay tracking
- Fix stack frame size warning in unittest
- Clean-ups of early FDT scanning functions
- Fix handling of "linux,usable-memory-range" on EFI booted systems
- Add support for 'fail' status on CPU nodes
- Improve error message in of_phandle_iterator_next()
- kbuild: Disable duplicate unit-address warnings for disabled nodes
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
"Bindings:
- DT schema conversions for Samsung clocks, RNG bindings, Qcom
Command DB and rmtfs, gpio-restart, i2c-mux-gpio, i2c-mux-pinctl,
Tegra I2C and BPMP, pwm-vibrator, Arm DSU, and Cadence macb
- DT schema conversions for Broadcom platforms: interrupt
controllers, STB GPIO, STB waketimer, STB reset, iProc MDIO mux,
iProc PCIe, Cygnus PCIe PHY, PWM, USB BDC, BCM6328 LEDs, TMON,
SYSTEMPORT, AMAC, Northstar 2 PCIe PHY, GENET, moca PHY, GISB
arbiter, and SATA
- Add binding schemas for Tegra210 EMC table, TI DC-DC converters,
- Clean-ups of MDIO bus schemas to fix 'unevaluatedProperties' issues
- More fixes due to 'unevaluatedProperties' enabling
- Data type fixes and clean-ups of binding examples found in
preparation to move to validating DTB files directly (instead of
intermediate YAML representation.
- Vendor prefixes for T-Head Semiconductor, OnePlus, and Sunplus
- Add various new compatible strings
DT core:
- Silence a warning for overlapping reserved memory regions
- Reimplement unittest overlay tracking
- Fix stack frame size warning in unittest
- Clean-ups of early FDT scanning functions
- Fix handling of "linux,usable-memory-range" on EFI booted systems
- Add support for 'fail' status on CPU nodes
- Improve error message in of_phandle_iterator_next()
- kbuild: Disable duplicate unit-address warnings for disabled nodes"
* tag 'devicetree-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (114 commits)
dt-bindings: net: mdio: Drop resets/reset-names child properties
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert S5Pv210 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5410 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5260 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: extend Exynos7 bindings with UFS
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos7 to dtschema
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5433 to dtschema
dt-bindings: i2c: maxim,max96712: Add bindings for Maxim Integrated MAX96712
dt-bindings: iio: adi,ltc2983: Fix 64-bit property sizes
dt-bindings: power: maxim,max17040: Fix incorrect type for 'maxim,rcomp'
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic-v3: Fix 'interrupts' cell size in example
dt-bindings: iio/magnetometer: yamaha,yas530: Fix invalid 'interrupts' in example
dt-bindings: clock: imx5: Drop clock consumer node from example
dt-bindings: Drop required 'interrupt-parent'
dt-bindings: net: ti,dp83869: Drop value on boolean 'ti,max-output-impedance'
dt-bindings: net: wireless: mt76: Fix 8-bit property sizes
dt-bindings: PCI: snps,dw-pcie-ep: Drop conflicting 'max-functions' schema
dt-bindings: i2c: st,stm32-i2c: Make each example a separate entry
dt-bindings: net: stm32-dwmac: Make each example a separate entry
dt-bindings: net: Cleanup MDIO node schemas
...
accesing it in order to prevent any potential data races, and convert
all users to those new accessors
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Merge tag 'core_entry_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull thread_info flag accessor helper updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Add a set of thread_info.flags accessors which snapshot it before
accesing it in order to prevent any potential data races, and convert
all users to those new accessors"
* tag 'core_entry_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
powerpc: Snapshot thread flags
powerpc: Avoid discarding flags in system_call_exception()
openrisc: Snapshot thread flags
microblaze: Snapshot thread flags
arm64: Snapshot thread flags
ARM: Snapshot thread flags
alpha: Snapshot thread flags
sched: Snapshot thread flags
entry: Snapshot thread flags
x86: Snapshot thread flags
thread_info: Add helpers to snapshot thread flags
- KCSAN enabled for arm64.
- Additional kselftests to exercise the syscall ABI w.r.t. SVE/FPSIMD.
- Some more SVE clean-ups and refactoring in preparation for SME support
(scalable matrix extensions).
- BTI clean-ups (SYM_FUNC macros etc.)
- arm64 atomics clean-up and codegen improvements.
- HWCAPs for FEAT_AFP (alternate floating point behaviour) and
FEAT_RPRESS (increased precision of reciprocal estimate and reciprocal
square root estimate).
- Use SHA3 instructions to speed-up XOR.
- arm64 unwind code refactoring/unification.
- Avoid DC (data cache maintenance) instructions when DCZID_EL0.DZP == 1
(potentially set by a hypervisor; user-space already does this).
- Perf updates for arm64: support for CI-700, HiSilicon PCIe PMU,
Marvell CN10K LLC-TAD PMU, miscellaneous clean-ups.
- Other fixes and clean-ups; highlights: fix the handling of erratum
1418040, correct the calculation of the nomap region boundaries,
introduce io_stop_wc() mapped to the new DGH instruction (data
gathering hint).
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- KCSAN enabled for arm64.
- Additional kselftests to exercise the syscall ABI w.r.t. SVE/FPSIMD.
- Some more SVE clean-ups and refactoring in preparation for SME
support (scalable matrix extensions).
- BTI clean-ups (SYM_FUNC macros etc.)
- arm64 atomics clean-up and codegen improvements.
- HWCAPs for FEAT_AFP (alternate floating point behaviour) and
FEAT_RPRESS (increased precision of reciprocal estimate and
reciprocal square root estimate).
- Use SHA3 instructions to speed-up XOR.
- arm64 unwind code refactoring/unification.
- Avoid DC (data cache maintenance) instructions when DCZID_EL0.DZP ==
1 (potentially set by a hypervisor; user-space already does this).
- Perf updates for arm64: support for CI-700, HiSilicon PCIe PMU,
Marvell CN10K LLC-TAD PMU, miscellaneous clean-ups.
- Other fixes and clean-ups; highlights: fix the handling of erratum
1418040, correct the calculation of the nomap region boundaries,
introduce io_stop_wc() mapped to the new DGH instruction (data
gathering hint).
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (81 commits)
arm64: Use correct method to calculate nomap region boundaries
arm64: Drop outdated links in comments
arm64: perf: Don't register user access sysctl handler multiple times
drivers: perf: marvell_cn10k: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
perf/smmuv3: Fix unused variable warning when CONFIG_OF=n
arm64: errata: Fix exec handling in erratum 1418040 workaround
arm64: Unhash early pointer print plus improve comment
asm-generic: introduce io_stop_wc() and add implementation for ARM64
arm64: Ensure that the 'bti' macro is defined where linkage.h is included
arm64: remove __dma_*_area() aliases
docs/arm64: delete a space from tagged-address-abi
arm64: Enable KCSAN
kselftest/arm64: Add pidbench for floating point syscall cases
arm64/fp: Add comments documenting the usage of state restore functions
kselftest/arm64: Add a test program to exercise the syscall ABI
kselftest/arm64: Allow signal tests to trigger from a function
kselftest/arm64: Parameterise ptrace vector length information
arm64/sve: Minor clarification of ABI documentation
arm64/sve: Generalise vector length configuration prctl() for SME
arm64/sve: Make sysctl interface for SVE reusable by SME
...
There are currently 2 ways to create a set of sysfs files for a
kobj_type, through the default_attrs field, and the default_groups
field. Move the powerpc cacheinfo sysfs code to use default_groups
field which has been the preferred way since aa30f47cf6 ("kobject: Add
support for default attribute groups to kobj_type") so that we can soon
get rid of the obsolete default_attrs field.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104155450.1291277-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
When CONFIG_PPC_RFI_SRR_DEBUG=y we check the SRR values before returning
from interrupts. This is done in asm using EMIT_BUG_ENTRY, and passing
BUGFLAG_WARNING.
However that fails to create an exception table entry for the warning,
and so do_program_check() fails the exception table search and proceeds
to call _exception(), resulting in an oops like:
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 1204 Comm: sigreturn_unali Tainted: P 5.16.0-rc2-00194-g91ca3d4f77c5 #12
NIP: c00000000000c5b0 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000
...
NIP [c00000000000c5b0] system_call_common+0x150/0x268
LR [0000000000000000] 0x0
Call Trace:
[c00000000db73e10] [c00000000000c558] system_call_common+0xf8/0x268 (unreliable)
...
Instruction dump:
7cc803a6 888d0931 2c240000 4082001c 38800000 988d0931 e8810170 e8a10178
7c9a03a6 7cbb03a6 7d7a02a6 e9810170 <7f0b6088> 7d7b02a6 e9810178 7f0b6088
We should instead use EMIT_WARN_ENTRY, which creates an exception table
entry for the warning, allowing the warning to be correctly recognised,
and the code to resume after printing the warning.
Note however that because this warning is buried deep in the interrupt
return path, we are not able to recover from it (due to MSR_RI being
clear), so we still end up in die() with an unrecoverable exception.
Fixes: 59dc5bfca0 ("powerpc/64s: avoid reloading (H)SRR registers if they are still valid")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221135101.2085547-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
When CONFIG_PPC_RFI_SRR_DEBUG=y we check that NIP and SRR0 match when
returning from interrupts. This can trigger falsely if NIP has either of
its two low bits set via sigreturn or ptrace, while SRR0 has its low two
bits masked in hardware.
As a quick fix make sure to mask the low bits before doing the check.
Fixes: 59dc5bfca0 ("powerpc/64s: avoid reloading (H)SRR registers if they are still valid")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221135101.2085547-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Boot fails with GCC latent entropy plugin enabled.
This is due to early boot functions trying to access 'latent_entropy'
global data while the kernel is not relocated at its final
destination yet.
As there is no way to tell GCC to use PTRRELOC() to access it,
disable latent entropy plugin in early_32.o and feature-fixups.o and
code-patching.o
Fixes: 38addce8b6 ("gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215217
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bac55483b8daf5b1caa163a45fa5f9cdbe18be4.1640178426.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The dssall ("Data Stream Stop All") instruction is obsolete altogether
with other Data Cache Instructions since ISA 2.03 (year 2006).
LLVM IAS does not support it but PPC970 seems to be using it.
This switches dssall to .long as there is no much point in fixing LLVM.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221055904.555763-6-aik@ozlabs.ru
The LLVM integrated assembler really does not like us reassigning things
to the same label:
<instantiation>:7:9: error: invalid reassignment of non-absolute variable 'fs_label'
This happens across a bunch of platforms:
https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1043https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1008https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/920https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1050
There is no hope of getting this fixed in LLVM (see
https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1043#issuecomment-641571200
and https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47798#c1 )
so if we want to build with LLVM_IAS, we need to hack
around it ourselves.
For us the big problem comes from this:
\#define USE_FIXED_SECTION(sname) \
fs_label = start_##sname; \
fs_start = sname##_start; \
use_ftsec sname;
\#define USE_TEXT_SECTION()
fs_label = start_text; \
fs_start = text_start; \
.text
and in particular fs_label.
This works around it by not setting those 'variables' and requiring
that users of the variables instead track for themselves what section
they are in. This isn't amazing, by any stretch, but it gets us further
in the compilation.
Note that even though users have to keep track of the section, using
a wrong one produces an error with both binutils and llvm which prevents
from using wrong section at the compile time:
llvm error example:
AS arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o
<unknown>:0: error: Cannot represent a difference across sections
make[3]: *** [/home/aik/p/kernels-llvm/llvm/scripts/Makefile.build:388: arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o] Error 1
binutils error example:
/home/aik/p/kernels-llvm/llvm/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S: Assembler messages:
/home/aik/p/kernels-llvm/llvm/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1974: Error: can't resolve `system_call_common' {.text section} - `start_r
eal_vectors' {.head.text.real_vectors section}
make[3]: *** [/home/aik/p/kernels-llvm/llvm/scripts/Makefile.build:388: arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221055904.555763-5-aik@ozlabs.ru
This patch future-proofs the kernel against linker changes that might
put the toc pointer at some location other than .got+0x8000, by
replacing __toc_start+0x8000 with .TOC. throughout. If the kernel's
idea of the toc pointer doesn't agree with the linker, bad things
happen.
prom_init.c code relocating its toc is also changed so that a symbolic
__prom_init_toc_start toc-pointer relative address is calculated
rather than assuming that it is always at toc-pointer - 0x8000. The
length calculations loading values from the toc are also avoided.
It's a little incestuous to do that with unreloc_toc picking up
adjusted values (which is fine in practice, they both adjust by the
same amount if all goes well).
I've also changed the way .got is aligned in vmlinux.lds and
zImage.lds, mostly so that dumping out section info by objdump or
readelf plainly shows the alignment is 256. This linker script
feature was added 2005-09-27, available in FSF binutils releases from
2.17 onwards. Should be safe to use in the kernel, I think.
Finally, put *(.got) before the prom_init.o entry which only needs
*(.toc), so that the GOT header goes in the correct place. I don't
believe this makes any difference for the kernel as it would for
dynamic objects being loaded by ld.so. That change is just to stop
lusers who blindly copy kernel scripts being led astray. Of course,
this change needs the prom_init.c changes.
Some notes on .toc and .got.
.toc is a compiler generated section of addresses. .got is a linker
generated section of addresses, generally built when the linker sees
R_*_*GOT* relocations. In the case of powerpc64 ld.bfd, there are
multiple generated .got sections, one per input object file. So you
can somewhat reasonably write in a linker script an input section
statement like *prom_init.o(.got .toc) to mean "the .got and .toc
section for files matching *prom_init.o". On other architectures that
doesn't make sense, because the linker generally has just one .got
section. Even on powerpc64, note well that the GOT entries for
prom_init.o may be merged with GOT entries from other objects. That
means that if prom_init.o references, say, _end via some GOT
relocation, and some other object also references _end via a GOT
relocation, the GOT entry for _end may be in the range
__prom_init_toc_start to __prom_init_toc_end and if the kernel does
something special to GOT/TOC entries in that range then the value of
_end as seen by objects other than prom_init.o will be affected. On
the other hand the GOT entry for _end may not be in the range
__prom_init_toc_start to __prom_init_toc_end. Which way it turns out
is deterministic but a detail of linker operation that should not be
relied on.
A feature of ld.bfd is that input .toc (and .got) sections matching
one linker input section statement may be sorted, to put entries used
by small-model code first, near the toc base. This is why scripts for
powerpc64 normally use *(.got .toc) rather than *(.got) *(.toc), since
the first form allows more freedom to sort.
Another feature of ld.bfd is that indirect addressing sequences using
the GOT/TOC may be edited by the linker to relative addressing. In
many cases relative addressing would be emitted by gcc for
-mcmodel=medium if you appropriately decorate variable declarations
with non-default visibility.
The original patch is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20210310034813.GM6042@bubble.grove.modra.org/
Signed-off-by: Alan Modra <amodra@au1.ibm.com>
[aik: removed non-relocatable which is gone in 24d33ac5b8]
[aik: added <=2.24 check]
[aik: because of llvm-as, kernel_toc_addr() uses "mr" instead of global register variable]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221055904.555763-2-aik@ozlabs.ru
Some functions defined in `arch/powerpc/kernel` (and one in `arch/powerpc/
kexec`) are deserving of an `__init` macro attribute. These functions are
only called by other initialization functions and therefore should inherit
the attribute.
Also, change function declarations in header files to include `__init`.
Signed-off-by: Nick Child <nick.child@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216220035.605465-2-nick.child@ibm.com
Fix a recently introduced oops at boot on 85xx in some configurations.
Fix crashes when loading some livepatch modules with STRICT_MODULE_RWX.
Thanks to: Joe Lawrence, Russell Currey, Xiaoming Ni.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.16-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fix a recently introduced oops at boot on 85xx in some configurations.
Fix crashes when loading some livepatch modules with
STRICT_MODULE_RWX.
Thanks to Joe Lawrence, Russell Currey, and Xiaoming Ni"
* tag 'powerpc-5.16-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/module_64: Fix livepatching for RO modules
powerpc/85xx: Fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n
Use of the of_scan_flat_dt() function predates libfdt and is discouraged
as libfdt provides a nicer set of APIs. Rework
early_init_dt_scan_memory() to be called directly and use libfdt.
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215150102.1303588-1-robh@kernel.org
Use of the of_scan_flat_dt() function predates libfdt and is discouraged
as libfdt provides a nicer set of APIs. Rework early_init_dt_scan_root()
to be called directly and use libfdt.
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118181213.1433346-3-robh@kernel.org
Use of the of_scan_flat_dt() function predates libfdt and is discouraged
as libfdt provides a nicer set of APIs. Rework
early_init_dt_scan_chosen() to be called directly and use libfdt.
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118181213.1433346-2-robh@kernel.org
Reading the CFAR register is quite costly (~20 cycles on POWER9). It is
a good idea to have for most synchronous interrupts, but for async ones
it is much less important.
Doorbell, external, and decrementer interrupts are the important
asynchronous ones. HV interrupts can't skip CFAR if KVM HV is possible,
because it might be a guest exit that requires CFAR preserved. But the
important pseries interrupts can avoid loading CFAR.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922145452.352571-7-npiggin@gmail.com
Enabling MSR[EE] in interrupt handlers while interrupts are still soft
masked allows PMIs to profile interrupt handlers to some degree, beyond
what SIAR latching allows.
When perf is not being used, this is almost useless work. It requires an
extra mtmsrd in the irq handler, and it also opens the door to masked
interrupts hitting and requiring replay, which is more expensive than
just taking them directly. This effect can be noticable in high IRQ
workloads.
Avoid enabling MSR[EE] unless perf is currently in use. This saves about
60 cycles (or 8%) on a simple decrementer interrupt microbenchmark.
Replayed interrupts drop from 1.4% of all interrupts taken, to 0.003%.
This does prevent the soft-nmi interrupt being taken in these handlers,
but that's not too reliable anyway. The SMP watchdog will continue to be
the reliable way to catch lockups.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922145452.352571-5-npiggin@gmail.com
The mtmsrd to enable MSR[RI] can be combined with the mtmsrd to enable
MSR[EE] in interrupt entry code, for those interrupts which enable EE.
This helps performance of important synchronous interrupts (e.g., page
faults).
This is similar to what commit dd152f70bd ("powerpc/64s: system call
avoid setting MSR[RI] until we set MSR[EE]") does for system calls.
Do this by enabling EE and RI together at the beginning of the entry
wrapper if PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS is clear, and only enabling RI if it is
set.
Asynchronous interrupts set PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS, but synchronous ones
leave it unchanged, so by default they always get EE=1 unless they have
interrupted a caller that is hard disabled. When the sync interrupt
later calls interrupt_cond_local_irq_enable(), it will not require
another mtmsrd because MSR[EE] was already enabled here.
This avoids one mtmsrd L=1 for synchronous interrupts on 64s, which
saves about 20 cycles on POWER9. And for kernel-mode interrupts, both
synchronous and asynchronous, this saves an additional 40 cycles due to
the mtmsrd being moved ahead of mfspr SPRN_AMR, which prevents a SPR
scoreboard stall.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922145452.352571-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Livepatching a loaded module involves applying relocations through
apply_relocate_add(), which attempts to write to read-only memory when
CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=y. Work around this by performing these
writes through the text poke area by using patch_instruction().
R_PPC_REL24 is the only relocation type generated by the kpatch-build
userspace tool or klp-convert kernel tree that I observed applying a
relocation to a post-init module.
A more comprehensive solution is planned, but using patch_instruction()
for R_PPC_REL24 on should serve as a sufficient fix.
This does have a performance impact, I observed ~15% overhead in
module_load() on POWER8 bare metal with checksum verification off.
Fixes: c35717c71e ("powerpc: Set ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
[mpe: Check return codes from patch_instruction()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211214121248.777249-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
There are two big uses of do_exit. The first is it's design use to be
the guts of the exit(2) system call. The second use is to terminate
a task after something catastrophic has happened like a NULL pointer
in kernel code.
Add a function make_task_dead that is initialy exactly the same as
do_exit to cover the cases where do_exit is called to handle
catastrophic failure. In time this can probably be reduced to just a
light wrapper around do_task_dead. For now keep it exactly the same so
that there will be no behavioral differences introducing this new
concept.
Replace all of the uses of do_exit that use it for catastraphic
task cleanup with make_task_dead to make it clear what the code
is doing.
As part of this rename rewind_stack_do_exit
rewind_stack_and_make_dead.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Make arch_stack_walk() available for ARCH_STACKWALK architectures
without it being entangled in STACKTRACE.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211022152104.356586621@infradead.org/
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
[Mark: rebase, drop unnecessary arm change]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In panic path, fadump is triggered via a panic notifier function.
Before calling panic notifier functions, smp_send_stop() gets called,
which stops all CPUs except the panic'ing CPU. Commit 8389b37dff
("powerpc: stop_this_cpu: remove the cpu from the online map.") and
again commit bab26238bb ("powerpc: Offline CPU in stop_this_cpu()")
started marking CPUs as offline while stopping them. So, if a kernel
has either of the above commits, vmcore captured with fadump via panic
path would not process register data for all CPUs except the panic'ing
CPU. Sample output of crash-utility with such vmcore:
# crash vmlinux vmcore
...
KERNEL: vmlinux
DUMPFILE: vmcore [PARTIAL DUMP]
CPUS: 1
DATE: Wed Nov 10 09:56:34 EST 2021
UPTIME: 00:00:42
LOAD AVERAGE: 2.27, 0.69, 0.24
TASKS: 183
NODENAME: XXXXXXXXX
RELEASE: 5.15.0+
VERSION: #974 SMP Wed Nov 10 04:18:19 CST 2021
MACHINE: ppc64le (2500 Mhz)
MEMORY: 8 GB
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash"
PID: 3394
COMMAND: "bash"
TASK: c0000000150a5f80 [THREAD_INFO: c0000000150a5f80]
CPU: 1
STATE: TASK_RUNNING (PANIC)
crash> p -x __cpu_online_mask
__cpu_online_mask = $1 = {
bits = {0x2, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}
}
crash>
crash>
crash> p -x __cpu_active_mask
__cpu_active_mask = $2 = {
bits = {0xff, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}
}
crash>
While this has been the case since fadump was introduced, the issue
was not identified for two probable reasons:
- In general, the bulk of the vmcores analyzed were from crash
due to exception.
- The above did change since commit 8341f2f222 ("sysrq: Use
panic() to force a crash") started using panic() instead of
deferencing NULL pointer to force a kernel crash. But then
commit de6e5d3841 ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do not offline
stopped CPUs") stopped marking CPUs as offline till kernel
commit bab26238bb ("powerpc: Offline CPU in stop_this_cpu()")
reverted that change.
To ensure post processing register data of all other CPUs happens
as intended, let panic() function take the crash friendly path (read
crash_smp_send_stop()) with the help of crash_kexec_post_notifiers
option. Also, as register data for all CPUs is captured by f/w, skip
IPI callbacks here for fadump, to avoid any complications in finding
the right backtraces.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207103719.91117-2-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Kdump can be triggered after panic_notifers since commit f06e5153f4
("kernel/panic.c: add "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option for kdump
after panic_notifers") introduced crash_kexec_post_notifiers option.
But using this option would mean smp_send_stop(), that marks all other
CPUs as offline, gets called before kdump is triggered. As a result,
kdump routines fail to save other CPUs' registers. To fix this, kdump
friendly crash_smp_send_stop() function was introduced with kernel
commit 0ee59413c9 ("x86/panic: replace smp_send_stop() with kdump
friendly version in panic path"). Override this kdump friendly weak
function to handle crash_kexec_post_notifiers option appropriately
on powerpc.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
[Fixed signature of crash_stop_this_cpu() - reported by lkp@intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207103719.91117-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Unlike PPC64 ABI, PPC32 uses the stack to pass a parameter defined
as a struct, even when the struct has a single simple element.
To avoid that, define ppc_inst_t as u32 on PPC32.
Keep it as 'struct ppc_inst' when __CHECKER__ is defined so that
sparse can perform type checking.
Also revert commit 511eea5e2c ("powerpc/kprobes: Fix Oops by passing
ppc_inst as a pointer to emulate_step() on ppc32") as now the
instruction to be emulated is passed as a register to emulate_step().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c6d0c46f598f76ad0b0a88bc0d84773bd921b17c.1638208156.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
This adds KUAP support to 40x. This is done by checking
the content of SPRN_PID at the time user pgtable is loaded.
40x doesn't have KUEP, but KUAP implies KUEP because when the
PID doesn't match the page's PID, the page cannot be read nor
executed.
So KUEP is now automatically selected when KUAP is selected and
disabled when KUAP is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aaefa91897ddc42ac11019dc0e1d1a525bd08e90.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On booke/40x we don't have segments like book3s/32.
On booke/40x we don't have access protection groups like 8xx.
Use the PID register to provide user access protection.
Kernel address space can be accessed with any PID.
User address space has to be accessed with the PID of the user.
User PID is always not null.
Everytime the kernel is entered, set PID register to 0 and
restore PID register when returning to user.
Everytime kernel needs to access user data, PID is restored
for the access.
In TLB miss handlers, check the PID and bail out to data storage
exception when PID is 0 and accessed address is in user space.
Note that also forbids execution of user text by kernel except
when user access is unlocked. But this shouldn't be a problem
as the kernel is not supposed to ever run user text.
This patch prepares the infrastructure but the real activation of KUAP
is done by following patches for each processor type one by one.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d65576a8e31e9480415785a180c92dd4e72306d.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Also call kuap_lock() and kuap_save_and_lock() from
interrupt functions with CONFIG_PPC64.
For book3s/64 we keep them empty as it is done in assembly.
Also do the locked assert when switching task unless it is
book3s/64.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1cbf94e26e6d6e2e028fd687588a7e6622d454a6.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
We have many functionnalities common to 40x and BOOKE, it leads to
many places with #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x).
We are going to add a few more with KUAP for booke/40x, so create
a new symbol which is defined when either BOOKE or 40x is defined.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a3dbd60924cb25c9f944d3d8205ac5a0d15e229.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Add kuap_lock() and call it when entering interrupts from user.
It is called kuap_lock() as it is similar to kuap_save_and_lock()
without the save.
However book3s/32 already have a kuap_lock(). Rename it
kuap_lock_addr().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4437e2deb9f6f549f7089d45e9c6f96a7e77905a.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Calling 'mfsr' to get the content of segment registers is heavy,
in addition it requires clearing of the 'reserved' bits.
In order to avoid this operation, save it in mm context and in
thread struct.
The saved sr0 is the one used by kernel, this means that on
locking entry it can be used as is.
For unlocking, the only thing to do is to clear SR_NX.
This improves null_syscall selftest by 12 cycles, ie 4%.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b02baf2ed8f09bad910dfaeeb7353b2ae6830525.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When interrupt and syscall entries where converted to C, KUEP locking
and unlocking was also converted. It improved performance by unrolling
the loop, and allowed easily implementing boot time deactivation of
KUEP.
However, null_syscall selftest shows that KUEP is still heavy
(361 cycles with KUEP, 212 cycles without).
A way to improve more is to group 'mtsr's together, instead of
repeating 'addi' + 'mtsr' several times.
In order to do that, more registers need to be available. In C, GCC
will always be able to provide the requested number of registers, but
at the cost of saving some data on the stack, which is counter
performant here.
So let's do it in assembly, when we have full control of which
register can be used. It also has the advantage of locking earlier
and unlocking later and it helps GCC generating less tricky code.
The only drawback is to make boot time deactivation less straight
forward and require 'hand' instruction patching.
Group 'mtsr's by 4.
With this change, null_syscall selftest reports 336 cycles. Without
the change it was 361 cycles, that's a 7% reduction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/115cb279e9b9948dfd93a065e047081c59e3a2a6.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On book3e,
- When using 64 bits PTE: User pages don't have the SX bit defined
so KUEP is always active.
- When using 32 bits PTE: Implement KUEP by clearing SX bit during
TLB miss for user pages. The impact is minimal and worth neither
boot time nor build time selection.
Activate it at all time.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e376b114283fb94504e2aa2de846780063252cde.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Compiling out hash support code when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU=n saves
128kB kernel image size (90kB text) on powernv_defconfig minus KVM,
350kB on pseries_defconfig minus KVM, 40kB on a tiny config.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fixup defined(ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN), which needs CONFIG.
Fix radix_enabled() use in setup_initial_memory_limit(). Add some
stubs to reduce number of ifdefs.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-18-npiggin@gmail.com
This adds Kconfig selection which allows 64s hash MMU support to be
disabled. It can be disabled if radix support is enabled, the minimum
supported CPU type is POWER9 (or higher), and KVM is not selected.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-17-npiggin@gmail.com
Radix never sets mmu_linear_psize so it's always 4K, which causes pcpu
atom_size to always be PAGE_SIZE. 64e sets it to 1GB always.
Make paths for these platforms to be explicit about what value they set
atom_size to.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-12-npiggin@gmail.com
The radix test can exclude slb_flush_all_realmode() from being called
because flush_and_reload_slb() is only expected to flush ERAT when
called by flush_erat(), which is only on pre-ISA v3.0 CPUs that do not
support radix.
This helps the later change to make hash support configurable to not
introduce runtime changes to radix mode behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-9-npiggin@gmail.com
slb.c is hash-specific SLB management, but do_bad_slb_fault deals with
segment interrupts that occur with radix MMU as well.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-5-npiggin@gmail.com
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memset(), avoid intentionally writing across
neighboring fields.
Add a struct_group() for the spe registers so that memset() can correctly reason
about the size:
In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
inlined from 'restore_user_regs.part.0' at arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c:539:3:
>> include/linux/fortify-string.h:195:4: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
195 | __write_overflow_field();
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118203604.1288379-1-keescook@chromium.org
Some thread flags can be set remotely, and so even when IRQs are disabled,
the flags can change under our feet. Generally this is unlikely to cause a
problem in practice, but it is somewhat unsound, and KCSAN will
legitimately warn that there is a data race.
To avoid such issues, a snapshot of the flags has to be taken prior to
using them. Some places already use READ_ONCE() for that, others do not.
Convert them all to the new flag accessor helpers.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129130653.2037928-11-mark.rutland@arm.com
Some thread flags can be set remotely, and so even when IRQs are disabled,
the flags can change under our feet. Thus, when setting flags we must use
an atomic operation rather than a plain read-modify-write sequence, as a
plain read-modify-write may discard flags which are concurrently set by a
remote thread, e.g.
// task A // task B
tmp = A->thread_info.flags;
set_tsk_thread_flag(A, NEWFLAG_B);
tmp |= NEWFLAG_A;
A->thread_info.flags = tmp;
arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt.c's system_call_exception() sets
_TIF_RESTOREALL in the thread info flags with a read-modify-write, which
may result in other flags being discarded.
Elsewhere in the file it uses clear_bits() to atomically remove flag bits,
so use set_bits() here for consistency with those.
There may be reasons (e.g. instrumentation) that prevent the use of
set_thread_flag() and clear_thread_flag() here, which would otherwise be
preferable.
Fixes: ae7aaecc3f ("powerpc/64s: system call rfscv workaround for TM bugs")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129130653.2037928-10-mark.rutland@arm.com
module_alloc() first tries to allocate module text within 24 bits direct
jump from kernel text, and tries a wider allocation if first one fails.
When first allocation fails the following is observed in kernel logs:
vmap allocation for size 2400256 failed: use vmalloc=<size> to increase size
systemd-udevd: vmalloc error: size 2395133, vm_struct allocation failed, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null)
CPU: 0 PID: 127 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G W 5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 #9
Call Trace:
[e2a53a50] [c0ba0048] dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb0 (unreliable)
[e2a53a70] [c0540128] warn_alloc+0x11c/0x2b4
[e2a53b50] [c0531be8] __vmalloc_node_range+0xd8/0x64c
[e2a53c10] [c00338c0] module_alloc+0xa0/0xac
[e2a53c40] [c027a368] load_module+0x2ae0/0x8148
[e2a53e30] [c027fc78] sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x130
[e2a53f30] [c0035098] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
...
Add __GFP_NOWARN flag to first allocation so that no warning appears
when it fails.
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Fixes: 2ec13df167 ("powerpc/modules: Load modules closer to kernel text")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/93c9b84d6ec76aaf7b4f03468e22433a6d308674.1638267035.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Introduce macros that operate on a (start, end) range of GPRs, which
reduces lines of code and need to do mental arithmetic while reading the
code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022061322.2671178-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The printk layer at the moment does not seem to have a good way to force
flush printk messages that are created in NMI context, except in the
panic path.
NMI-context printk messages normally get to the console with irq_work,
but that won't help if the CPU is stuck with irqs disabled, as can be
the case for hard lockup watchdog messages.
The watchdog currently flushes the printk buffers after detecting a
lockup on remote CPUs, but they may not have processed their NMI IPI
yet by that stage, or they may have self-detected a lockup in which
case they won't go via this NMI IPI path.
Improve the situation by having NMI-context mark a flag if it called
printk, and have watchdog timer interrupts check if that flag was set
and try to flush if it was. Latency is not a big problem because we
were already stuck for a while, just need to try to make sure the
messages eventually make it out.
Depends-on: 5d5e4522a7 ("printk: restore flushing of NMI buffers on remote CPUs after NMI backtraces")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119113146.752759-6-npiggin@gmail.com
Unlike PPC64, PPC32 doesn't require any special compiler option
to get _mcount() call not clobbering registers.
Provide ftrace_regs_caller() and ftrace_regs_call() and activate
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.
That's heavily copied from ftrace_64_mprofile.S
For the time being leave livepatching aside, it will come with
following patch.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1862dc7719855cc2a4eec80920d94c955877557e.1635423081.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
All functions calling _mcount do it exactly the same way, with the
following sequence of instructions:
c07de788: 7c 08 02 a6 mflr r0
c07de78c: 90 01 00 04 stw r0,4(r1)
c07de790: 4b 84 13 65 bl c001faf4 <_mcount>
Allthough LR is pushed on stack, it is still in r0 while entering
_mcount().
Function arguments are in r3-r10, so r11 and r12 are still available
at that point.
Do like PPC64 and use r12 to move LR into CTR, so that r0 is preserved
and doesn't need to be restored from the stack.
While at it, bring back the EXPORT_SYMBOL at the end of _mcount.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24a3ba7db388537c44a038026f926d885372e6d3.1635423081.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Prior to commit b1923caa6e ("powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit
setup_arch()") probe_machine() was called from setup_32/64.c and lived
in setup-common.c. But now it's only called from setup-common.c so it
can be static and __init, and we don't need the declaration in
machdep.h either.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au
setup_profiling_timer() is only needed when CONFIG_PROFILING is enabled.
Fixes the following W=1 warning when CONFIG_PROFILING=n:
linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:1638:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘setup_profiling_timer’
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Fix KVM using a Power9 instruction on earlier CPUs, which could lead to the host SLB being
incorrectly invalidated and a subsequent host crash.
Fix kernel hardlockup on vmap stack overflow on 32-bit.
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Nicholas Piggin, Fabiano Rosas.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.16-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fix KVM using a Power9 instruction on earlier CPUs, which could lead
to the host SLB being incorrectly invalidated and a subsequent host
crash.
Fix kernel hardlockup on vmap stack overflow on 32-bit.
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Nicholas Piggin, and Fabiano Rosas"
* tag 'powerpc-5.16-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/32: Fix hardlockup on vmap stack overflow
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Prevent POWER7/8 TLB flush flushing SLB
André Almeida sends an update for the newly added futex_waitv
syscall that was initially only added to a few architectures.
Some additional ones have since made it through architecture
maintainer trees, this finishes the remaining ones.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic syscall table update from Arnd Bergmann:
"André Almeida sends an update for the newly added futex_waitv syscall
that was initially only added to a few architectures.
Some additional ones have since made it through architecture
maintainer trees, this finishes the remaining ones"
* tag 'asm-generic-5.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
futex: Wireup futex_waitv syscall
wd_smp_last_reset_tb now gets reset by watchdog_smp_panic() as part of
marking CPUs stuck and removing them from the pending mask before it
begins any printing. This causes last reset times reported to be off.
Fix this by reading it into a local variable before it gets reset.
Fixes: 76521c4b02 ("powerpc/watchdog: Avoid holding wd_smp_lock over printk and smp_send_nmi_ipi")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125103346.1188958-1-npiggin@gmail.com
When taking watchdog actions, printing messages, comparing and
re-setting wd_smp_last_reset_tb, etc., read TB close to the point of use
and under wd_smp_lock or printing lock (if applicable).
This should keep timebase mostly monotonic with kernel log messages, and
could prevent (in theory) a laggy CPU updating wd_smp_last_reset_tb to
something a long way in the past, and causing other CPUs to appear to be
stuck.
These additional TB reads are all slowpath (lockup has been detected),
so performance does not matter.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-5-npiggin@gmail.com
There is a deadlock with the console_owner lock and the wd_smp_lock:
CPU x takes the console_owner lock
CPU y takes a watchdog timer interrupt and takes __wd_smp_lock
CPU x takes a soft-NMI interrupt, detects deadlock, spins on __wd_smp_lock
CPU y detects deadlock, tries to print something and spins on console_owner
-> deadlock
Change the watchdog locking scheme so wd_smp_lock protects the watchdog
internal data, but "reporting" (printing, issuing NMI IPIs, taking any
action outside of watchdog) uses a non-waiting exclusion. If a CPU detects
a problem but can not take the reporting lock, it just returns because
something else is already reporting. It will try again at some point.
Typically hard lockup watchdog report usefulness is not impacted due to
failure to spewing a large enough amount of data in as short a time as
possible, but by messages getting garbled.
Laurent debugged this and found the deadlock, and this patch is based on
his general approach to avoid expensive operations while holding the lock.
With the addition of the reporting exclusion.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
[np: rework to add reporting exclusion update changelog]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Most updates to wd_smp_cpus_pending are under lock except the watchdog
interrupt bit clear.
This can race with non-atomic RMW updates to the mask under lock, which
can happen in two instances:
Firstly, if another CPU detects this one is stuck, removes it from the
mask, mask becomes empty and is re-filled with non-atomic stores. This
is okay because it would re-fill the mask with this CPU's bit clear
anyway (because this CPU is now stuck), so it doesn't matter that the
bit clear update got "lost". Add a comment for this.
Secondly, if another CPU detects a different CPU is stuck and removes it
from the pending mask with a non-atomic store to bytes which also
include the bit of this CPU. This case can result in the bit clear being
lost and the end result being the bit is set. This should be so rare it
hardly matters, but to make things simpler to reason about just avoid
the non-atomic access for that case.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-3-npiggin@gmail.com
It is possible for all CPUs to miss the pending cpumask becoming clear,
and then nobody resetting it, which will cause the lockup detector to
stop working. It will eventually expire, but watchdog_smp_panic will
avoid doing anything if the pending mask is clear and it will never be
reset.
Order the cpumask clear vs the subsequent test to close this race.
Add an extra check for an empty pending mask when the watchdog fires and
finds its bit still clear, to try to catch any other possible races or
bugs here and keep the watchdog working. The extra test in
arch_touch_nmi_watchdog is required to prevent the new warning from
firing off.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Provide API documentation for rtas_busy_delay_time(), explaining why we
return the same value for 9900 and -2.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117060259.957178-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Generally RTAS cannot block, and in PAPR it is required to return control
to the OS within a few tens of microseconds. In order to support operations
which may take longer to complete, many RTAS primitives can return
intermediate -2 ("busy") or 990x ("extended delay") values, which indicate
that the OS should reattempt the same call with the same arguments at some
point in the future.
Current versions of PAPR are less than clear about this, but the intended
meanings of these values in more detail are:
RTAS_BUSY (-2): RTAS has suspended a potentially long-running operation in
order to meet its latency obligation and give the OS the opportunity to
perform other work. RTAS can resume making progress as soon as the OS
reattempts the call.
RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_{MIN...MAX} (9900-9905): RTAS must wait for an external
event to occur or for internal contention to resolve before it can complete
the requested operation. The value encodes a non-binding hint as to roughly
how long the OS should wait before calling again, but the OS is allowed to
reattempt the call sooner or even immediately.
Linux of course must take its own CPU scheduling obligations into account
when handling these statuses; e.g. a task which receives an RTAS_BUSY
status should check whether to reschedule before it attempts the RTAS call
again to avoid starving other tasks.
rtas_busy_delay() is a helper function that "consumes" a busy or extended
delay status. Common usage:
int rc;
do {
rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("some-function"), ...);
} while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
/* convert rc to Linux error value, etc */
If rc is a busy or extended delay status, the caller can rely on
rtas_busy_delay() to perform an appropriate sleep or reschedule and return
nonzero. Other statuses are handled normally by the caller.
The current implementation of rtas_busy_delay() both oversleeps and
overuses the CPU:
* It performs msleep() for all 990x and even when no delay is
suggested (-2), but this is understood to actually sleep for two jiffies
minimum in practice (20ms with HZ=100). 9900 (1ms) and 9901 (10ms)
appear to be the most common extended delay statuses, and the
oversleeping measurably lengthens DLPAR operations, which perform
many RTAS calls.
* It does not sleep on 990x unless need_resched() is true, causing code
like the loop above to needlessly retry, wasting CPU time.
Alter the logic to align better with the intended meanings:
* When passed RTAS_BUSY, perform cond_resched() and return without
sleeping. The caller should reattempt immediately
* Always sleep when passed an extended delay status, using usleep_range()
for precise shorter sleeps. Limit the sleep time to one second even
though there are higher architected values.
Change rtas_busy_delay()'s return type to bool to better reflect its usage,
and add kernel-doc.
rtas_busy_delay_time() is unchanged, even though it "incorrectly" returns 1
for RTAS_BUSY. There are users of that API with open-coded delay loops in
sensitive contexts that will have to be taken on an individual basis.
Brief results for addition and removal of 5GB memory on a small P9 PowerVM
partition follow. Load was generated with stress-ng --cpu N. For add,
elapsed time is greatly reduced without significant change in the number of
RTAS calls or time spent on CPU. For remove, elapsed time is modestly
reduced, with significant reductions in RTAS calls and time spent on CPU.
With no competing workload (- before, + after):
Performance counter stats for 'bash -c echo "memory add count 20" > /sys/kernel/dlpar' (10 runs):
- 1,935 probe:rtas_call # 0.003 M/sec ( +- 0.22% )
- 609.99 msec task-clock # 0.183 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.19% )
+ 1,956 probe:rtas_call # 0.003 M/sec ( +- 0.17% )
+ 618.56 msec task-clock # 0.278 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.11% )
- 3.3322 +- 0.0670 seconds time elapsed ( +- 2.01% )
+ 2.2222 +- 0.0416 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.87% )
Performance counter stats for 'bash -c echo "memory remove count 20" > /sys/kernel/dlpar' (10 runs):
- 6,224 probe:rtas_call # 0.008 M/sec ( +- 2.57% )
- 750.36 msec task-clock # 0.190 CPUs utilized ( +- 2.01% )
+ 843 probe:rtas_call # 0.003 M/sec ( +- 0.12% )
+ 250.66 msec task-clock # 0.068 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.17% )
- 3.9394 +- 0.0890 seconds time elapsed ( +- 2.26% )
+ 3.678 +- 0.113 seconds time elapsed ( +- 3.07% )
With all CPUs 100% busy (- before, + after):
Performance counter stats for 'bash -c echo "memory add count 20" > /sys/kernel/dlpar' (10 runs):
- 2,979 probe:rtas_call # 0.003 M/sec ( +- 0.12% )
- 1,096.62 msec task-clock # 0.105 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.10% )
+ 2,981 probe:rtas_call # 0.003 M/sec ( +- 0.22% )
+ 1,095.26 msec task-clock # 0.154 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.21% )
- 10.476 +- 0.104 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.00% )
+ 7.1124 +- 0.0865 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.22% )
Performance counter stats for 'bash -c echo "memory remove count 20" > /sys/kernel/dlpar' (10 runs):
- 2,702 probe:rtas_call # 0.004 M/sec ( +- 4.00% )
- 722.71 msec task-clock # 0.067 CPUs utilized ( +- 2.41% )
+ 1,246 probe:rtas_call # 0.003 M/sec ( +- 0.25% )
+ 487.73 msec task-clock # 0.049 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.20% )
- 10.829 +- 0.163 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.51% )
+ 9.9887 +- 0.0866 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.87% )
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117060259.957178-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Fix the following issues reported by kernel-doc:
$ scripts/kernel-doc -v -none arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:810: info: Scanning doc for function rtas_activate_firmware
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:818: warning: contents before sections
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:841: info: Scanning doc for function rtas_call_reentrant
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:893: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* Find a specific pseries error log in an RTAS extended event log.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116215806.928235-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The EEH recovery logic in eeh_handle_normal_event() has some pretty strange
flow control. If we remove all the actual recovery logic we're left with
the following skeleton:
if (result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
...
}
if (result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
...
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE) {
...
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER) {
...
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER) {
...
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET) {
...
}
if ((result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) ||
(result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE)) {
...
goto out;
}
/*
* unsuccessful recovery / PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONECTED
* handling is here.
*/
...
out:
...
Most of the "if () { ... }" blocks above change "result" to
PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECTED if an error occurs in that recovery step. This
makes the control flow a bit confusing since it breaks the early-exit
pattern that is generally used in Linux. In any case we end up handling the
error in the final else block so why not just jump there directly? Doing so
also allows us to de-indent a bunch of code.
No functional changes.
[dja: rebase on top of linux-next + my preceeding refactor,
move clearing the EEH_DEV_NO_HANDLER bit above the first goto so that
it is always clear in the error handler code as it was before.]
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015070628.1331635-2-dja@axtens.net
The control flow of eeh_handle_normal_event() is a bit tricky.
Break out one of the error handling paths - rather than be in an else
block, we'll make it part of the regular body of the function and put a
'goto out;' in the true limb of the if.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015070628.1331635-1-dja@axtens.net
for_each_node_by_type performs an of_node_get on each iteration, so
a break out of the loop requires an of_node_put.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that fixes this problem is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr):
// <smpl>
@@
local idexpression n;
expression e;
@@
for_each_node_by_type(n,...) {
...
(
of_node_put(n);
|
e = n
|
+ of_node_put(n);
? break;
)
...
}
... when != n
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1448051604-25256-6-git-send-email-Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr
Linux implements SPR save/restore including storage space for registers
in the task struct for process context switching. Make use of this
similarly to the way we make use of the context switching fp/vec save
restore.
This improves code reuse, allows some stack space to be saved, and helps
with avoiding VRSAVE updates if they are not required.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-39-npiggin@gmail.com
This reduces the number of mtmsrd required to enable facility bits when
saving/restoring registers, by having the KVM code set all bits up front
rather than using individual facility functions that set their particular
MSR bits.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-20-npiggin@gmail.com
KVM PMU management code looks for particular frozen/disabled bits in
the PMU registers so it knows whether it must clear them when coming
out of a guest or not. Setting this up helps KVM make these optimisations
without getting confused. Longer term the better approach might be to
move guest/host PMU switching to the perf subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-12-npiggin@gmail.com
This register controls supervisor SPR modifications, and as such is only
relevant for KVM. KVM always sets AMOR to ~0 on guest entry, and never
restores it coming back out to the host, so it can be kept constant and
avoid the mtSPR in KVM guest entry.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-10-npiggin@gmail.com
Rather than have KVM look up the host timer and fiddle with the
irq-work internal details, have the powerpc/time.c code provide a
function for KVM to re-arm the Linux timer code when exiting a
guest.
This is implementation has an improvement over existing code of
marking a decrementer interrupt as soft-pending if a timer has
expired, rather than setting DEC to a -ve value, which tended to
cause host timers to take two interrupts (first hdec to exit the
guest, then the immediate dec).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-8-npiggin@gmail.com
On processors that don't suppress the HDEC exceptions when LPCR[HDICE]=0,
this could help reduce needless guest exits due to leftover exceptions on
entering the guest.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-6-npiggin@gmail.com
There is no need to save away the host DEC value, as it is derived
from the host timer subsystem which maintains the next timer time,
so it can be restored from there.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Since the commit c118c7303a ("powerpc/32: Fix vmap stack - Do not
activate MMU before reading task struct") a vmap stack overflow
results in a hard lockup. This is because emergency_ctx is still
addressed with its virtual address allthough data MMU is not active
anymore at that time.
Fix it by using a physical address instead.
Fixes: c118c7303a ("powerpc/32: Fix vmap stack - Do not activate MMU before reading task struct")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce30364fb7ccda489272af4a1612b6aa147e1d23.1637227521.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Fix a bug in copying of sigset_t for 32-bit systems, which caused X to not start.
Fix handling of shared LSIs (rare) with the xive interrupt controller (Power9/10).
Fix missing TOC setup in some KVM code, which could result in oopses depending on kernel
data layout.
Fix DMA mapping when we have persistent memory and only one DMA window available.
Fix further problems with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 8xx, exposed by a recent fix.
A couple of other minor fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Zigotzky,
Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Greg Kurz, Masahiro Yamada, Nicholas Piggin,
Uwe Kleine-König.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix a bug in copying of sigset_t for 32-bit systems, which caused X
to not start.
- Fix handling of shared LSIs (rare) with the xive interrupt controller
(Power9/10).
- Fix missing TOC setup in some KVM code, which could result in oopses
depending on kernel data layout.
- Fix DMA mapping when we have persistent memory and only one DMA
window available.
- Fix further problems with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 8xx, exposed by a
recent fix.
- A couple of other minor fixes.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cédric Le Goater,
Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Greg
Kurz, Masahiro Yamada, Nicholas Piggin, and Uwe Kleine-König.
* tag 'powerpc-5.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/xive: Change IRQ domain to a tree domain
powerpc/8xx: Fix pinned TLBs with CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
powerpc/signal32: Fix sigset_t copy
powerpc/book3e: Fix TLBCAM preset at boot
powerpc/pseries/ddw: Do not try direct mapping with persistent memory and one window
powerpc/pseries/ddw: simplify enable_ddw()
powerpc/pseries/ddw: Revert "Extend upper limit for huge DMA window for persistent memory"
powerpc/pseries: Fix numa FORM2 parsing fallback code
powerpc/pseries: rename numa_dist_table to form2_distances
powerpc: clean vdso32 and vdso64 directories
powerpc/83xx/mpc8349emitx: Drop unused variable
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use GLOBAL_TOC for kvmppc_h_set_dabr/xdabr()
Pull exit-vs-signal handling fixes from Eric Biederman:
"This is a small set of changes where debuggers were no longer able to
intercept synchronous SIGTRAP and SIGSEGV, introduced by the exit
cleanups.
This is essentially the change you suggested with all of i's dotted
and the t's crossed so that ptrace can intercept all of the cases it
has been able to intercept the past, and all of the cases that made it
to exit without giving ptrace a chance still don't give ptrace a
chance"
* 'SA_IMMUTABLE-fixes-for-v5.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
signal: Replace force_fatal_sig with force_exit_sig when in doubt
signal: Don't always set SA_IMMUTABLE for forced signals
Recently to prevent issues with SECCOMP_RET_KILL and similar signals
being changed before they are delivered SA_IMMUTABLE was added.
Unfortunately this broke debuggers[1][2] which reasonably expect
to be able to trap synchronous SIGTRAP and SIGSEGV even when
the target process is not configured to handle those signals.
Add force_exit_sig and use it instead of force_fatal_sig where
historically the code has directly called do_exit. This has the
implementation benefits of going through the signal exit path
(including generating core dumps) without the danger of allowing
userspace to ignore or change these signals.
This avoids userspace regressions as older kernels exited with do_exit
which debuggers also can not intercept.
In the future is should be possible to improve the quality of
implementation of the kernel by changing some of these force_exit_sig
calls to force_fatal_sig. That can be done where it matters on
a case-by-case basis with careful analysis.
Reported-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAP045AoMY4xf8aC_4QU_-j7obuEPYgTcnQQP3Yxk=2X90jtpjw@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211117150258.GB5403@xsang-OptiPlex-9020
Fixes: 00b06da29c ("signal: Add SA_IMMUTABLE to ensure forced siganls do not get changed")
Fixes: a3616a3c02 ("signal/m68k: Use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) in fpsp040_die")
Fixes: 83a1f27ad7 ("signal/powerpc: On swapcontext failure force SIGSEGV")
Fixes: 9bc508cf07 ("signal/s390: Use force_sigsegv in default_trap_handler")
Fixes: 086ec444f8 ("signal/sparc32: In setup_rt_frame and setup_fram use force_fatal_sig")
Fixes: c317d306d5 ("signal/sparc32: Exit with a fatal signal when try_to_clear_window_buffer fails")
Fixes: 695dd0d634 ("signal/x86: In emulate_vsyscall force a signal instead of calling do_exit")
Fixes: 1fbd60df8a ("signal/vm86_32: Properly send SIGSEGV when the vm86 state cannot be saved.")
Fixes: 941edc5bf1 ("exit/syscall_user_dispatch: Send ordinary signals on failure")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/871r3dqfv8.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.16-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk fixes from Petr Mladek:
- Try to flush backtraces from other CPUs also on the local one. This
was a regression caused by printk_safe buffers removal.
- Remove header dependency warning.
* tag 'printk-for-5.16-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk: Remove printk.h inclusion in percpu.h
printk: restore flushing of NMI buffers on remote CPUs after NMI backtraces
As spotted and explained in commit c12ab8dbc4 ("powerpc/8xx: Fix
Oops with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX without DEBUG_RODATA_TEST"), the selection
of STRICT_KERNEL_RWX without selecting DEBUG_RODATA_TEST has spotted
the lack of the DIRTY bit in the pinned kernel data TLBs.
This problem should have been detected a lot earlier if things had
been working as expected. But due to an incredible level of chance or
mishap, this went undetected because of a set of bugs: In fact the
DTLBs were not pinned, because instead of setting the reserve bit
in MD_CTR, it was set in MI_CTR that is the register for ITLBs.
But then, another huge bug was there: the physical address was
reset to 0 at the boundary between RO and RW areas, leading to the
same physical space being mapped at both 0xc0000000 and 0xc8000000.
This had by miracle no consequence until now because the entry was
not really pinned so it was overwritten soon enough to go undetected.
Of course, now that we really pin the DTLBs, it must be fixed as well.
Fixes: f76c8f6d25 ("powerpc/8xx: Add function to set pinned TLBs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Depends-on: c12ab8dbc4 ("powerpc/8xx: Fix Oops with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX without DEBUG_RODATA_TEST")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a21e9a057fe2d247a535aff0d157a54eefee017a.1636963688.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The conversion from __copy_from_user() to __get_user() by
commit d3ccc97815 ("powerpc/signal: Use __get_user() to copy
sigset_t") introduced a regression in __get_user_sigset() for
powerpc/32. The bug was subsequently moved into
unsafe_get_user_sigset().
The bug is due to the copied 64 bit value being truncated to
32 bits while being assigned to dst->sig[0]
The regression was reported by users of the Xorg packages distributed in
Debian/powerpc --
"The symptoms are that the fb screen goes blank, with the backlight
remaining on and no errors logged in /var/log; wdm (or startx) run
with no effect (I tried logging in in the blind, with no effect).
And they are hard to kill, requiring 'kill -KILL ...'"
Fix the regression by copying each word of the sigset, not only the
first one.
__get_user_sigset() was tentatively optimised to copy 64 bits at once
in order to minimise KUAP unlock/lock impact, but the unsafe variant
doesn't suffer that, so it can just copy words.
Fixes: 887f3ceb51 ("powerpc/signal32: Convert do_setcontext[_tm]() to user access block")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Reported-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/99ef38d61c0eb3f79c68942deb0c35995a93a777.1636966353.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Since commit bce74491c3 ("powerpc/vdso: fix unnecessary rebuilds of
vgettimeofday.o"), "make ARCH=powerpc clean" does not clean up the
arch/powerpc/kernel/{vdso32,vdso64} directories.
Use the subdir- trick to let "make clean" descend into them.
Fixes: bce74491c3 ("powerpc/vdso: fix unnecessary rebuilds of vgettimeofday.o")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109185015.615517-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman:
"While looking at some issues related to the exit path in the kernel I
found several instances where the code is not using the existing
abstractions properly.
This set of changes introduces force_fatal_sig a way of sending a
signal and not allowing it to be caught, and corrects the misuse of
the existing abstractions that I found.
A lot of the misuse of the existing abstractions are silly things such
as doing something after calling a no return function, rolling BUG by
hand, doing more work than necessary to terminate a kernel thread, or
calling do_exit(SIGKILL) instead of calling force_sig(SIGKILL).
In the review a deficiency in force_fatal_sig and force_sig_seccomp
where ptrace or sigaction could prevent the delivery of the signal was
found. I have added a change that adds SA_IMMUTABLE to change that
makes it impossible to interrupt the delivery of those signals, and
allows backporting to fix force_sig_seccomp
And Arnd found an issue where a function passed to kthread_run had the
wrong prototype, and after my cleanup was failing to build."
* 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (23 commits)
soc: ti: fix wkup_m3_rproc_boot_thread return type
signal: Add SA_IMMUTABLE to ensure forced siganls do not get changed
signal: Replace force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) with force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV)
exit/r8188eu: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0
exit/rtl8712: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0
exit/rtl8723bs: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0
signal/x86: In emulate_vsyscall force a signal instead of calling do_exit
signal/sparc32: In setup_rt_frame and setup_fram use force_fatal_sig
signal/sparc32: Exit with a fatal signal when try_to_clear_window_buffer fails
exit/syscall_user_dispatch: Send ordinary signals on failure
signal: Implement force_fatal_sig
exit/kthread: Have kernel threads return instead of calling do_exit
signal/s390: Use force_sigsegv in default_trap_handler
signal/vm86_32: Properly send SIGSEGV when the vm86 state cannot be saved.
signal/vm86_32: Replace open coded BUG_ON with an actual BUG_ON
signal/sparc: In setup_tsb_params convert open coded BUG into BUG
signal/powerpc: On swapcontext failure force SIGSEGV
signal/sh: Use force_sig(SIGKILL) instead of do_group_exit(SIGKILL)
signal/mips: Update (_save|_restore)_fp_context to fail with -EFAULT
signal/sparc32: Remove unreachable do_exit in do_sparc_fault
...
printk from NMI context relies on irq work being raised on the local CPU
to print to console. This can be a problem if the NMI was raised by a
lockup detector to print lockup stack and regs, because the CPU may not
enable irqs (because it is locked up).
Introduce printk_trigger_flush() that can be called another CPU to try
to get those messages to the console, call that where printk_safe_flush
was previously called.
Fixes: 93d102f094 ("printk: remove safe buffers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211107045116.1754411-1-npiggin@gmail.com
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Conserve IRQs by setting up portdrv IRQs only when there are users
(Jan Kiszka)
- Rework and simplify _OSC negotiation for control of PCIe features
(Joerg Roedel)
- Remove struct pci_dev.driver pointer since it's redundant with the
struct device.driver pointer (Uwe Kleine-König)
Resource management:
- Coalesce contiguous host bridge apertures from _CRS to accommodate
BARs that cover more than one aperture (Kai-Heng Feng)
Sysfs:
- Check CAP_SYS_ADMIN before parsing user input (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Return -EINVAL consistently from "store" functions (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Use sysfs_emit() in endpoint "show" functions to avoid buffer
overruns (Kunihiko Hayashi)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Ignore Link Down/Up caused by resets during error recovery so
endpoint drivers can remain bound to the device (Lukas Wunner)
Virtualization:
- Avoid bus resets on Atheros QCA6174, where they hang the device
(Ingmar Klein)
- Work around Pericom PI7C9X2G switch packet drop erratum by using
store and forward mode instead of cut-through (Nathan Rossi)
- Avoid trying to enable AtomicOps on VFs; the PF setting applies to
all VFs (Selvin Xavier)
MSI:
- Document that /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../irq contains the legacy INTx
interrupt or the IRQ of the first MSI (not MSI-X) vector (Barry
Song)
VPD:
- Add pci_read_vpd_any() and pci_write_vpd_any() to access anywhere
in the possible VPD space; use these to simplify the cxgb3 driver
(Heiner Kallweit)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Add (not subtract) the bus offset when calculating DMA address
(Wang Lu)
ASPM:
- Re-enable LTR at Downstream Ports so they don't report Unsupported
Requests when reset or hot-added devices send LTR messages
(Mingchuang Qiao)
Apple PCIe controller driver:
- Add driver for Apple M1 PCIe controller (Alyssa Rosenzweig, Marc
Zyngier)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Return success when probe succeeds instead of falling into error
path (Li Chen)
HiSilicon Kirin PCIe controller driver:
- Reorganize PHY logic and add support for external PHY drivers
(Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- Support PERST# GPIOs for HiKey970 external PEX 8606 bridge (Mauro
Carvalho Chehab)
- Add Kirin 970 support (Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- Make driver removable (Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- If IOMMU supports interrupt remapping, leave VMD MSI-X remapping
enabled (Adrian Huang)
- Number each controller so we can tell them apart in
/proc/interrupts (Chunguang Xu)
- Avoid building on UML because VMD depends on x86 bare metal APIs
(Johannes Berg)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Define macros for PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD_* (Pali Rohár)
- Set Max Payload Size to 512 bytes per Marvell spec (Pali Rohár)
- Downgrade PIO Response Status messages to debug level (Marek Behún)
- Preserve CRS SV (Config Request Retry Software Visibility) bit in
emulated Root Control register (Pali Rohár)
- Fix issue in configuring reference clock (Pali Rohár)
- Don't clear status bits for masked interrupts (Pali Rohár)
- Don't mask unused interrupts (Pali Rohár)
- Avoid code repetition in advk_pcie_rd_conf() (Marek Behún)
- Retry config accesses on CRS response (Pali Rohár)
- Simplify emulated Root Capabilities initialization (Pali Rohár)
- Fix several link training issues (Pali Rohár)
- Fix link-up checking via LTSSM (Pali Rohár)
- Fix reporting of Data Link Layer Link Active (Pali Rohár)
- Fix emulation of W1C bits (Marek Behún)
- Fix MSI domain .alloc() method to return zero on success (Marek
Behún)
- Read entire 16-bit MSI vector in MSI handler, not just low 8 bits
(Marek Behún)
- Clear Root Port I/O Space, Memory Space, and Bus Master Enable bits
at startup; PCI core will set those as necessary (Pali Rohár)
- When operating as a Root Port, set class code to "PCI Bridge"
instead of the default "Mass Storage Controller" (Pali Rohár)
- Add emulation for PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET since aardvark doesn't
implement this per spec (Pali Rohár)
- Add emulation of option ROM BAR since aardvark doesn't implement
this per spec (Pali Rohár)
MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:
- Add MediaTek MT7621 PCIe host controller driver and DT binding
(Sergio Paracuellos)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add SC8180x compatible string (Bjorn Andersson)
- Add endpoint controller driver and DT binding (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Restructure to use of_device_get_match_data() (Prasad Malisetty)
- Add SC7280-specific pcie_1_pipe_clk_src handling (Prasad Malisetty)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Remove unnecessary includes (Geert Uytterhoeven)
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding (Simon Xue)
Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:
- Serialize INTx masking/unmasking (Kunihiko Hayashi)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Run dwc .host_init() method before registering MSI interrupt
handler so we can deal with pending interrupts left by bootloader
(Bjorn Andersson)
- Clean up Kconfig dependencies (Andy Shevchenko)
- Export symbols to allow more modular drivers (Luca Ceresoli)
TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:
- Allow host and endpoint drivers to be modules (Luca Ceresoli)
- Enable external clock if present (Luca Ceresoli)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Disable PHY when probe fails after initializing it (Christophe
JAILLET)
MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
- Return error to application when command execution fails because an
out-of-band reset has cleared the device BARs, Memory Space Enable,
etc (Kelvin Cao)
- Fix MRPC error status handling issue (Kelvin Cao)
- Mask out other bits when reading of management VEP instance ID
(Kelvin Cao)
- Return EOPNOTSUPP instead of ENOTSUPP from sysfs show functions
(Kelvin Cao)
- Add check of event support (Logan Gunthorpe)
Miscellaneous:
- Remove unused pci_pool wrappers, which have been replaced by
dma_pool (Cai Huoqing)
- Use 'unsigned int' instead of bare 'unsigned' (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Use kstrtobool() directly, sans strtobool() wrapper (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Fix some sscanf(), sprintf() format mismatches (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Update PCI subsystem information in MAINTAINERS (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Correct some misspellings (Krzysztof Wilczyński)"
* tag 'pci-v5.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (137 commits)
PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G switches
PCI: apple: Configure RID to SID mapper on device addition
iommu/dart: Exclude MSI doorbell from PCIe device IOVA range
PCI: apple: Implement MSI support
PCI: apple: Add INTx and per-port interrupt support
PCI: kirin: Allow removing the driver
PCI: kirin: De-init the dwc driver
PCI: kirin: Disable clkreq during poweroff sequence
PCI: kirin: Move the power-off code to a common routine
PCI: kirin: Add power_off support for Kirin 960 PHY
PCI: kirin: Allow building it as a module
PCI: kirin: Add MODULE_* macros
PCI: kirin: Add Kirin 970 compatible
PCI: kirin: Support PERST# GPIOs for HiKey970 external PEX 8606 bridge
PCI: apple: Set up reference clocks when probing
PCI: apple: Add initial hardware bring-up
PCI: of: Allow matching of an interrupt-map local to a PCI device
of/irq: Allow matching of an interrupt-map local to an interrupt controller
irqdomain: Make of_phandle_args_to_fwspec() generally available
PCI: Do not enable AtomicOps on VFs
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"257 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
cleanups, kfence, and damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
selftests/damon: support watermarks
mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
...
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG depends on CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, so there is no need for
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE anymore; adjust all instances to use
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG and remove CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929143600.49379-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> [kselftest]
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rename memblock_free_ptr() to memblock_free() and use memblock_free()
when freeing a virtual pointer so that memblock_free() will be a
counterpart of memblock_alloc()
The callers are updated with the below semantic patch and manual
addition of (void *) casting to pointers that are represented by
unsigned long variables.
@@
identifier vaddr;
expression size;
@@
(
- memblock_phys_free(__pa(vaddr), size);
+ memblock_free(vaddr, size);
|
- memblock_free_ptr(vaddr, size);
+ memblock_free(vaddr, size);
)
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211018192940.3d1d532f@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-7-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name
reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a
logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc().
The callers are updated with the below semantic patch:
@@
expression addr;
expression size;
@@
- memblock_free(addr, size);
+ memblock_phys_free(addr, size);
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Drop the struct pci_dev.driver pointer, which is redundant with the
struct device.driver pointer (Uwe Kleine-König)
* pci/driver:
PCI: Remove struct pci_dev->driver
PCI: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver
x86/pci/probe_roms: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver
powerpc/eeh: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver
usb: xhci: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver
cxl: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver
cxl: Factor out common dev->driver expressions
xen/pcifront: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver
xen/pcifront: Drop pcifront_common_process() tests of pcidev, pdrv
nfp: use dev_driver_string() instead of pci_dev->driver->name
mlxsw: pci: Use dev_driver_string() instead of pci_dev->driver->name
net: marvell: prestera: use dev_driver_string() instead of pci_dev->driver->name
net: hns3: use dev_driver_string() instead of pci_dev->driver->name
crypto: hisilicon - use dev_driver_string() instead of pci_dev->driver->name
powerpc/eeh: Use dev_driver_string() instead of struct pci_dev->driver->name
ssb: Use dev_driver_string() instead of pci_dev->driver->name
bcma: simplify reference to driver name
crypto: qat - simplify adf_enable_aer()
scsi: message: fusion: Remove unused mpt_pci driver .probe() 'id' parameter
PCI/ERR: Factor out common dev->driver expressions
PCI: Drop pci_device_probe() test of !pci_dev->driver
PCI: Drop pci_device_remove() test of pci_dev->driver
PCI: Return NULL for to_pci_driver(NULL)
- Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for Freescale 85xx platforms.
- Activate CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX by default, while still allowing it to be disabled.
- Add support for out-of-line static calls on 32-bit.
- Fix oopses doing bpf-to-bpf calls when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is enabled.
- Fix boot hangs on e5500 due to stale value in ESR passed to do_page_fault().
- Fix several bugs on pseries in handling of device tree cache information for hotplugged
CPUs, and/or during partition migration.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Anatolij Gustschin, Andrew Donnellan,
Athira Rajeev, Bixuan Cui, Bjorn Helgaas, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Daniel
Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Denis Kirjanov, Fabiano Rosas, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo
A. R. Silva, Hari Bathini, Jacques de Laval, Joel Stanley, Kai Song, Kajol Jain, Laurent
Vivier, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N.
Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Niklas Schnelle, Oliver O'Halloran, Rob Herring,
Russell Currey, Srikar Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe Kleine-König, Vasant
Hegde, Wan Jiabing, Xiaoming Ni,
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for Freescale 85xx platforms.
- Activate CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX by default, while still allowing it
to be disabled.
- Add support for out-of-line static calls on 32-bit.
- Fix oopses doing bpf-to-bpf calls when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is enabled.
- Fix boot hangs on e5500 due to stale value in ESR passed to
do_page_fault().
- Fix several bugs on pseries in handling of device tree cache
information for hotplugged CPUs, and/or during partition migration.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Anatolij Gustschin,
Andrew Donnellan, Athira Rajeev, Bixuan Cui, Bjorn Helgaas, Cédric Le
Goater, Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Denis
Kirjanov, Fabiano Rosas, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Hari
Bathini, Jacques de Laval, Joel Stanley, Kai Song, Kajol Jain, Laurent
Vivier, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Niklas
Schnelle, Oliver O'Halloran, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Srikar
Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe Kleine-König, Vasant
Hegde, Wan Jiabing, and Xiaoming Ni,
* tag 'powerpc-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (73 commits)
powerpc/8xx: Fix Oops with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX without DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
powerpc/32e: Ignore ESR in instruction storage interrupt handler
powerpc/powernv/prd: Unregister OPAL_MSG_PRD2 notifier during module unload
powerpc: Don't provide __kernel_map_pages() without ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
MAINTAINERS: Update powerpc KVM entry
powerpc/xmon: fix task state output
powerpc/44x/fsp2: add missing of_node_put
powerpc/dcr: Use cmplwi instead of 3-argument cmpli
KVM: PPC: Tick accounting should defer vtime accounting 'til after IRQ handling
powerpc/security: Use a mutex for interrupt exit code patching
powerpc/83xx/mpc8349emitx: Make mcu_gpiochip_remove() return void
powerpc/fsl_booke: Fix setting of exec flag when setting TLBCAMs
powerpc/book3e: Fix set_memory_x() and set_memory_nx()
powerpc/nohash: Fix __ptep_set_access_flags() and ptep_set_wrprotect()
powerpc/bpf: Fix write protecting JIT code
selftests/powerpc: Use date instead of EPOCHSECONDS in mitigation-patching.sh
powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix check_return_regs_valid() false positive
powerpc/boot: Set LC_ALL=C in wrapper script
powerpc/64s: Default to 64K pages for 64 bit book3s
Revert "powerpc/audit: Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC"
...
- Convert /reserved-memory bindings to schemas
- Convert a bunch of NFC bindings to schemas
- Convert bindings to schema: Xilinx USB, Freescale DDR controller, Arm
CCI-400, UBlox Neo-6M, 1-Wire GPIO, MSI controller, ASpeed LPC, OMAP
and Inside-Secure HWRNG, register-bit-led, OV5640, Silead GSL1680,
Elan ekth3000, Marvell bluetooth, TI wlcore, TI bluetooth, ESP ESP8089,
tlm,trusted-foundations, Microchip cap11xx, Ralink SoCs and boards,
and TI sysc
- New binding schemas for: msi-ranges, Aspeed UART routing controller,
palmbus, Xylon LogiCVC display controller, Mediatek's MT7621 SDRAM
memory controller, and Apple M1 PCIe host
- Run schema checks for %.dtb targets
- Improve build time when using DT_SCHEMA_FILES
- Improve error message when dtschema is not found
- Various doc reference fixes in MAINTAINERS
- Convert architectures to common CPU h/w ID parsing function
of_get_cpu_hwid().
- Allow for empty NUMA node IDs which may be hotplugged
- Cleanup of __fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
- Constify device_node parameters
- Update dtc to upstream v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8. Adds new checks
'node_name_vs_property_name' and 'interrupt_map'.
- Enable dtc 'unit_address_format' warning by default
- Fix unittest EXPECT text for gpio hog errors
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
- Convert /reserved-memory bindings to schemas
- Convert a bunch of NFC bindings to schemas
- Convert bindings to schema: Xilinx USB, Freescale DDR controller, Arm
CCI-400, UBlox Neo-6M, 1-Wire GPIO, MSI controller, ASpeed LPC, OMAP
and Inside-Secure HWRNG, register-bit-led, OV5640, Silead GSL1680,
Elan ekth3000, Marvell bluetooth, TI wlcore, TI bluetooth, ESP
ESP8089, tlm,trusted-foundations, Microchip cap11xx, Ralink SoCs and
boards, and TI sysc
- New binding schemas for: msi-ranges, Aspeed UART routing controller,
palmbus, Xylon LogiCVC display controller, Mediatek's MT7621 SDRAM
memory controller, and Apple M1 PCIe host
- Run schema checks for %.dtb targets
- Improve build time when using DT_SCHEMA_FILES
- Improve error message when dtschema is not found
- Various doc reference fixes in MAINTAINERS
- Convert architectures to common CPU h/w ID parsing function
of_get_cpu_hwid().
- Allow for empty NUMA node IDs which may be hotplugged
- Cleanup of __fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
- Constify device_node parameters
- Update dtc to upstream v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8. Adds new checks
'node_name_vs_property_name' and 'interrupt_map'.
- Enable dtc 'unit_address_format' warning by default
- Fix unittest EXPECT text for gpio hog errors
* tag 'devicetree-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (97 commits)
dt-bindings: net: ti,bluetooth: Document default max-speed
dt-bindings: pci: rcar-pci-ep: Document r8a7795
dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: IPA does support up to two iommus
of/fdt: Remove of_scan_flat_dt() usage for __fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
of: unittest: document intentional interrupt-map provider build warning
of: unittest: fix EXPECT text for gpio hog errors
of/unittest: Disable new dtc node_name_vs_property_name and interrupt_map warnings
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8
dt-bindings: arm: firmware: tlm,trusted-foundations: Convert txt bindings to yaml
dt-bindings: display: tilcd: Fix endpoint addressing in example
dt-bindings: input: microchip,cap11xx: Convert txt bindings to yaml
dt-bindings: ufs: exynos-ufs: add exynosautov9 compatible
dt-bindings: ufs: exynos-ufs: add io-coherency property
dt-bindings: mips: convert Ralink SoCs and boards to schema
dt-bindings: display: xilinx: Fix example with psgtr
dt-bindings: net: nfc: nxp,pn544: Convert txt bindings to yaml
dt-bindings: Add a help message when dtschema tools are missing
dt-bindings: bus: ti-sysc: Update to use yaml binding
dt-bindings: sram: Allow numbers in sram region node name
dt-bindings: display: Document the Xylon LogiCVC display controller
...
Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock. In the most basic scenario, that buffer will not be
resident and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer
will trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the
same inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlocks fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock.
In the most basic deadlock scenario, that buffer will not be resident
and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer will
trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the same
inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for direct I/O
iov_iter: Introduce nofault flag to disable page faults
gup: Introduce FOLL_NOFAULT flag to disable page faults
iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw
iomap: Support partial direct I/O on user copy failures
iomap: Fix iomap_dio_rw return value for user copies
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered I/O
gfs2: Eliminate ip->i_gh
gfs2: Move the inode glock locking to gfs2_file_buffered_write
gfs2: Introduce flag for glock holder auto-demotion
gfs2: Clean up function may_grant
gfs2: Add wrapper for iomap_file_buffered_write
iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable
iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into fault_in_iov_iter_readable
gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable}
powerpc/kvm: Fix kvm_use_magic_page
iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return value
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Add some additional audit logging to capture the openat2() syscall
open_how struct info.
Previous variations of the open()/openat() syscalls allowed audit
admins to inspect the syscall args to get the information contained in
the new open_how struct used in openat2()"
* tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: return early if the filter rule has a lower priority
audit: add OPENAT2 record to list "how" info
audit: add support for the openat2 syscall
audit: replace magic audit syscall class numbers with macros
lsm_audit: avoid overloading the "key" audit field
audit: Convert to SPDX identifier
audit: rename struct node to struct audit_node to prevent future name collisions
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack
dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
- Fix to bootconfig parsing
- Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying
others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a
controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
- Bootconfig memory managament updates.
- Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
changes in the kernel tree.
- Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
- Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer
instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch
by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
- Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
together in one synchronization.
- Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations
against the event's fields.
- Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings
from the compiler.
- Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
- Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if
branches.
- Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
- Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
- Various small clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a
stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
- Fix to bootconfig parsing
- Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only
denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs
in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
- Bootconfig memory managament updates.
- Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
changes in the kernel tree.
- Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
- Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function
tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen
on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
- Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
together in one synchronization.
- Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform
calculations against the event's fields.
- Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent
warnings from the compiler.
- Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
- Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over
if branches.
- Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
- Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
- Various small clean ups and fixes.
* tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits)
tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning
tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together
tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled
ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked
tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants
tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2
tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants
tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions
tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression
tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers
tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal
selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries
test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference
samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed
lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
...
Cross-architecture update to move task_struct::cpu back into thread_info
on arm64, x86, s390, powerpc, and riscv. All Acked by arch maintainers.
Quoting Ard Biesheuvel:
"Move task_struct::cpu back into thread_info
Keeping CPU in task_struct is problematic for architectures that define
raw_smp_processor_id() in terms of this field, as it requires
linux/sched.h to be included, which causes a lot of pain in terms of
circular dependencies (aka 'header soup')
This series moves it back into thread_info (where it came from) for all
architectures that enable THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, addressing the header
soup issue as well as some pointless differences in the implementations
of task_cpu() and set_task_cpu()."
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Merge tag 'cpu-to-thread_info-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull thread_info update to move 'cpu' back from task_struct from Kees Cook:
"Cross-architecture update to move task_struct::cpu back into
thread_info on arm64, x86, s390, powerpc, and riscv. All Acked by arch
maintainers.
Quoting Ard Biesheuvel:
'Move task_struct::cpu back into thread_info
Keeping CPU in task_struct is problematic for architectures that
define raw_smp_processor_id() in terms of this field, as it
requires linux/sched.h to be included, which causes a lot of pain
in terms of circular dependencies (aka 'header soup')
This series moves it back into thread_info (where it came from)
for all architectures that enable THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, addressing
the header soup issue as well as some pointless differences in the
implementations of task_cpu() and set_task_cpu()'"
* tag 'cpu-to-thread_info-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
riscv: rely on core code to keep thread_info::cpu updated
powerpc: smp: remove hack to obtain offset of task_struct::cpu
sched: move CPU field back into thread_info if THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK=y
powerpc: add CPU field to struct thread_info
s390: add CPU field to struct thread_info
x86: add CPU field to struct thread_info
arm64: add CPU field to struct thread_info
- Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can leak
the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.
- Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.
- Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group
- Improve asymmetric packing logic
- Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.
- Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities
- Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and
__sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now
triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
assignment to the thread function.
- Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.
- Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
systems.
- Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
fiddle with scheduler internals.
- Add cluster aware scheduling support.
- A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)
- The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can
leak the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.
- Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.
- Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group
- Improve asymmetric packing logic
- Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.
- Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities
- Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset
and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is
now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
assignment to the thread function.
- Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.
- Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
systems.
- Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
fiddle with scheduler internals.
- Add cluster aware scheduling support.
- A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)
- The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place
* tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits)
sched/fair: Cleanup newidle_balance
sched/fair: Remove sysctl_sched_migration_cost condition
sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost
sched/fair: Skip update_blocked_averages if we are defering load balance
sched/fair: Account update_blocked_averages in newidle_balance cost
x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE
sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask
sched/core: Remove rq_relock()
sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2
irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT
irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT
irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support.
sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ
sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86
sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64
topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die
sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable
sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked
x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder
proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat
...
Now that force_fatal_sig exists it is unnecessary and a bit confusing
to use force_sigsegv in cases where the simpler force_fatal_sig is
wanted. So change every instance we can to make the code clearer.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/877de7jrev.fsf@disp2133
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
A e5500 machine running a 32-bit kernel sometimes hangs at boot,
seemingly going into an infinite loop of instruction storage interrupts.
The ESR (Exception Syndrome Register) has a value of 0x800000 (store)
when this happens, which is likely set by a previous store. An
instruction TLB miss interrupt would then leave ESR unchanged, and if no
PTE exists it calls directly to the instruction storage interrupt
handler without changing ESR.
access_error() does not cause a segfault due to a store to a read-only
vma because is_exec is true. Most subsequent fault handling does not
check for a write fault on a read-only vma, and might do strange things
like create a writeable PTE or call page_mkwrite on a read only vma or
file. It's not clear what happens here to cause the infinite faulting in
this case, a fault handler failure or low level PTE or TLB handling.
In any case this can be fixed by having the instruction storage
interrupt zero regs->dsisr rather than storing the ESR value to it.
Fixes: a01a3f2ddb ("powerpc: remove arguments from fault handler functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Reported-by: Jacques de Laval <jacques.delaval@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jacques de Laval <jacques.delaval@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028133043.4159501-1-npiggin@gmail.com
As the documentation explained, ftrace_test_recursion_trylock()
and ftrace_test_recursion_unlock() were supposed to disable and
enable preemption properly, however currently this work is done
outside of the function, which could be missing by mistake.
And since the internal using of trace_test_and_set_recursion()
and trace_clear_recursion() also require preemption disabled, we
can just merge the logical.
This patch will make sure the preemption has been disabled when
trace_test_and_set_recursion() return bit >= 0, and
trace_clear_recursion() will enable the preemption if previously
enabled.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/13bde807-779c-aa4c-0672-20515ae365ea@linux.alibaba.com
CC: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Abaci <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <yun.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
[ Removed extra line in comment - SDR ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The check_return_regs_valid() can cause a false positive if the return
regs are marked as norestart and they are an HSRR type interrupt,
because the low bit in the bottom of regs->trap causes interrupt type
matching to fail.
This can occcur for example on bare metal with a HV privileged doorbell
interrupt that causes a signal, but do_signal returns early because
get_signal() fails, and takes the "No signal to deliver" path. In this
case no signal was delivered so the return location is not changed so
return SRRs are not invalidated, yet set_trap_norestart is called, which
messes up the match. Building go-1.16.6 is known to reproduce this.
Fix it by using the TRAP() accessor which masks out the low bit.
Fixes: 6eaaf9de35 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Check and fix srr_valid without crashing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026122531.3599918-1-npiggin@gmail.com
This reverts commit 566af8cda3.
This caused some conflicts vs the audit tree, and the audit maintainers
would prefer we postpone this to the next merge window so we have more
time for testing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If the register state may be partial and corrupted instead of calling
do_exit, call force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV). Which properly kills the
process with SIGSEGV and does not let any more userspace code execute,
instead of just killing one thread of the process and potentially
confusing everything.
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
History-tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Fixes: 756f1ae8a44e ("PPC32: Rework signal code and add a swapcontext system call.")
Fixes: 04879b04bf50 ("[PATCH] ppc64: VMX (Altivec) support & signal32 rework, from Ben Herrenschmidt")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020174406.17889-7-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
dcbz instruction shouldn't be used on non-cached memory. Using
it on non-cached memory can result in alignment exception and
implies a heavy handling.
Instead of silentely emulating the instruction and resulting in high
performance degradation, warn whenever an alignment exception is
taken in kernel mode due to dcbz, so that the user is made aware that
dcbz instruction has been used unexpectedly by the kernel.
Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e3acfe63d289c6fba366e16973c9ab8369e8b75.1631803922.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Add support for out-of-line static calls on PPC32. This change
improve performance of calls to global function pointers by
using direct calls instead of indirect calls.
The trampoline is initialy populated with a 'blr' or branch to target,
followed by an unreachable long jump sequence.
In order to cater with parallele execution, the trampoline needs to
be updated in a way that ensures it remains consistent at all time.
This means we can't use the traditional lis/addi to load r12 with
the target address, otherwise there would be a window during which
the first instruction contains the upper part of the new target
address while the second instruction still contains the lower part of
the old target address. To avoid that the target address is stored
just after the 'bctr' and loaded from there with a single instruction.
Then, depending on the target distance, arch_static_call_transform()
will either replace the first instruction by a direct 'bl <target>' or
'nop' in order to have the trampoline fall through the long jump
sequence.
For the special case of __static_call_return0(), to avoid the risk of
a far branch, a version of it is inlined at the end of the trampoline.
Performancewise the long jump sequence is probably not better than
the indirect calls set by GCC when we don't use static calls, but
such calls are unlikely to be required on powerpc32: With most
configurations the kernel size is far below 32 Mbytes so only
modules may happen to be too far. And even modules are likely to
be close enough as they are allocated below the kernel core and
as close as possible of the kernel text.
static_call selftest is running successfully with this change.
With this patch, __do_irq() has the following sequence to trace
irq entries:
c0004a00 <__SCT__tp_func_irq_entry>:
c0004a00: 48 00 00 e0 b c0004ae0 <__traceiter_irq_entry>
c0004a04: 3d 80 c0 00 lis r12,-16384
c0004a08: 81 8c 4a 1c lwz r12,18972(r12)
c0004a0c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12
c0004a10: 4e 80 04 20 bctr
c0004a14: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
c0004a18: 4e 80 00 20 blr
c0004a1c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0
...
c0005654 <__do_irq>:
...
c0005664: 7c 7f 1b 78 mr r31,r3
...
c00056a0: 81 22 00 00 lwz r9,0(r2)
c00056a4: 39 29 00 01 addi r9,r9,1
c00056a8: 91 22 00 00 stw r9,0(r2)
c00056ac: 3d 20 c0 af lis r9,-16209
c00056b0: 81 29 74 cc lwz r9,29900(r9)
c00056b4: 2c 09 00 00 cmpwi r9,0
c00056b8: 41 82 00 10 beq c00056c8 <__do_irq+0x74>
c00056bc: 80 69 00 04 lwz r3,4(r9)
c00056c0: 7f e4 fb 78 mr r4,r31
c00056c4: 4b ff f3 3d bl c0004a00 <__SCT__tp_func_irq_entry>
Before this patch, __do_irq() was doing the following to trace irq
entries:
c0005700 <__do_irq>:
...
c0005710: 7c 7e 1b 78 mr r30,r3
...
c000574c: 93 e1 00 0c stw r31,12(r1)
c0005750: 81 22 00 00 lwz r9,0(r2)
c0005754: 39 29 00 01 addi r9,r9,1
c0005758: 91 22 00 00 stw r9,0(r2)
c000575c: 3d 20 c0 af lis r9,-16209
c0005760: 83 e9 f4 cc lwz r31,-2868(r9)
c0005764: 2c 1f 00 00 cmpwi r31,0
c0005768: 41 82 00 24 beq c000578c <__do_irq+0x8c>
c000576c: 81 3f 00 00 lwz r9,0(r31)
c0005770: 80 7f 00 04 lwz r3,4(r31)
c0005774: 7d 29 03 a6 mtctr r9
c0005778: 7f c4 f3 78 mr r4,r30
c000577c: 4e 80 04 21 bctrl
c0005780: 85 3f 00 0c lwzu r9,12(r31)
c0005784: 2c 09 00 00 cmpwi r9,0
c0005788: 40 82 ff e4 bne c000576c <__do_irq+0x6c>
Behind the fact of now using a direct 'bl' instead of a
'load/mtctr/bctr' sequence, we can also see that we get one less
register on the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6ec2a7865ed6a5ec54ab46d026785bafe1d837ea.1630484892.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
ppc_md.iommu_save() is not set anymore by any platform after
commit c40785ad30 ("powerpc/dart: Use a cachable DART").
So iommu_save() has become a nop and can be removed.
ppc_md.show_percpuinfo() is not set anymore by any platform after
commit 4350147a81 ("[PATCH] ppc64: SMU based macs cpufreq support").
Last users of ppc_md.rtc_read_val() and ppc_md.rtc_write_val() were
removed by commit 0f03a43b8f ("[POWERPC] Remove todc code from
ARCH=powerpc")
Last user of kgdb_map_scc() was removed by commit 17ce452f7e ("kgdb,
powerpc: arch specific powerpc kgdb support").
ppc.machine_kexec_prepare() has not been used since
commit 8ee3e0d696 ("powerpc: Remove the main legacy iSerie platform
code"). This allows the removal of machine_kexec_prepare() and the
rename of default_machine_kexec_prepare() into machine_kexec_prepare()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[mpe: Drop prototype for default_machine_kexec_prepare() as noted by dja]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24d4ca0ada683c9436a5f812a7aeb0a1362afa2b.1630398606.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit d75d68cfef ("powerpc: Clean up obsolete code relating to
decrementer and timebase") made generic_suspend_enable_irqs() and
generic_suspend_disable_irqs() static.
Fold them into their only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c3f9ec9950394ef939014f7934268e6ee30ca04f.1630398566.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit e65e1fc2d2 ("[PATCH] syscall class hookup for all normal
targets") added generic support for AUDIT but that didn't include
support for bi-arch like powerpc.
Commit 4b58841149 ("audit: Add generic compat syscall support")
added generic support for bi-arch.
Convert powerpc to that bi-arch generic audit support.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a4b3951d1191d4183d92a07a6097566bde60d00a.1629812058.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Fix a bug exposed by a previous fix, where running guests with certain SMT topologies
could crash the host on Power8.
Fix atomic sleep warnings when re-onlining CPUs, when PREEMPT is enabled.
Thanks to: Nathan Lynch, Srikar Dronamraju, Valentin Schneider.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix a bug exposed by a previous fix, where running guests with
certain SMT topologies could crash the host on Power8.
- Fix atomic sleep warnings when re-onlining CPUs, when PREEMPT is
enabled.
Thanks to Nathan Lynch, Srikar Dronamraju, and Valentin Schneider.
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/smp: do not decrement idle task preempt count in CPU offline
powerpc/idle: Don't corrupt back chain when going idle
Replace open coded parsing of CPU nodes' 'reg' property with
of_get_cpu_hwid().
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006164332.1981454-8-robh@kernel.org
With PREEMPT_COUNT=y, when a CPU is offlined and then onlined again, we
get:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/1/0/0x00000000
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #100
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x108
__schedule_bug+0xac/0xe0
__schedule+0xcf8/0x10d0
schedule_idle+0x3c/0x70
do_idle+0x2d8/0x4a0
cpu_startup_entry+0x38/0x40
start_secondary+0x2ec/0x3a0
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
This is because powerpc's arch_cpu_idle_dead() decrements the idle task's
preempt count, for reasons explained in commit a7c2bb8279 ("powerpc:
Re-enable preemption before cpu_die()"), specifically "start_secondary()
expects a preempt_count() of 0."
However, since commit 2c669ef697 ("powerpc/preempt: Don't touch the idle
task's preempt_count during hotplug") and commit f1a0a376ca ("sched/core:
Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled"), that justification no
longer holds.
The idle task isn't supposed to re-enable preemption, so remove the
vestigial preempt_enable() from the CPU offline path.
Tested with pseries and powernv in qemu, and pseries on PowerVM.
Fixes: 2c669ef697 ("powerpc/preempt: Don't touch the idle task's preempt_count during hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015173902.2278118-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
In isa206_idle_insn_mayloss() we store various registers into the stack
red zone, which is allowed.
However inside the IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ_NORET macro we save r2 again,
to 0(r1), which corrupts the stack back chain.
We used to do the same in isa206_idle_insn_mayloss() itself, but we
fixed that in 73287caa92 ("powerpc64/idle: Fix SP offsets when saving
GPRs"), however we missed that the macro also corrupts the back chain.
Corrupting the back chain is bad for debuggability but doesn't
necessarily cause a bug.
However we recently changed the stack handling in some KVM code, and it
now relies on the stack back chain being valid when it returns. The
corruption causes that code to return with r1 pointing somewhere in
kernel data, at some point LR is restored from the stack and we branch
to NULL or somewhere else invalid.
Only affects Power8 hosts running KVM guests, with dynamic_mt_modes
enabled (which it is by default).
The fixes tag below points to the commit that changed the KVM stack
handling, exposing this bug. The actual corruption of the back chain has
always existed since 948cf67c47 ("powerpc: Add NAP mode support on
Power7 in HV mode").
Fixes: 9b4416c509 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix stack handling in idle_kvm_start_guest()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020094826.3222052-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into versions that return the
number of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of
returning a non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be
faulted in. This supports the existing users that require all pages to
be faulted in as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be
faulted in.
Rename the functions to fault_in_{readable,writeable} to make sure
this change doesn't silently break things.
Neither of these functions is entirely trivial and it doesn't seem
useful to inline them, so move them to mm/gup.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Struct pci_driver contains a struct device_driver, so for PCI devices, it's
easy to convert a device_driver * to a pci_driver * with to_pci_driver().
The device_driver * is in struct device, so we don't need to also keep
track of the pci_driver * in struct pci_dev.
Replace pdev->driver with to_pci_driver(). This is a step toward removing
pci_dev->driver.
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004125935.2300113-11-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Having a stable wchan means the process must be blocked and for it to
stay that way while performing stack unwinding.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm]
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.332092234@infradead.org
.opd section contains function descriptors used to locate
functions in the kernel. If someone is able to modify a
function descriptor he will be able to run arbitrary
kernel function instead of another.
To avoid that, move .opd section inside read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3cd40b682fb6f75bb40947b55ca0bac20cb3f995.1634136222.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
We fix the following warnings when building kernel with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:598: warning: Function parameter or member 'function' not described in 'eeh_pci_enable'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:774: warning: Function parameter or member 'edev' not described in 'eeh_set_dev_freset'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:774: warning: expecting prototype for eeh_set_pe_freset(). Prototype was for eeh_set_dev_freset() instead
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:814: warning: Function parameter or member 'include_passed' not described in 'eeh_pe_reset_full'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:944: warning: Function parameter or member 'ops' not described in 'eeh_init'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:1451: warning: Function parameter or member 'include_passed' not described in 'eeh_pe_reset'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:1526: warning: Function parameter or member 'func' not described in 'eeh_pe_inject_err'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:1526: warning: Excess function parameter 'function' described in 'eeh_pe_inject_err'
Signed-off-by: Kai Song <songkai01@inspur.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211009041630.4135-1-songkai01@inspur.com
Replace pdev->driver->name by dev_driver_string() for the corresponding
struct device. This is a step toward removing pci_dev->driver.
Move the function nearer its only user and instead of the ?: operator use a
normal "if" which is more readable.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004125935.2300113-6-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Fix a regression hit by the IPR SCSI driver, introduced by the recent addition of MSI
domains on pseries.
A big series including 8 BPF fixes, some with potential security impact and the rest
various code generation issues.
Fix our program check assembler entry path, which was accidentally jumping into a gas
macro and generating strange stack frames, which could confuse find_bug().
A couple of fixes, and related changes, to fix corner cases in our machine check handling.
Fix our DMA IOMMU ops, which were not always returning the optimal DMA mask, leading to
at least one device falling back to 32-bit DMA when it shouldn't.
A fix for KUAP handling on 32-bit Book3S.
Fix crashes seen when kdumping on some pseries systems.
Thanks to: Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Abdul Haleem, Christoph Hellwig, Johan Almbladh, Stan
Johnson.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A bit of a big batch, partly because I didn't send any last week, and
also just because the BPF fixes happened to land this week.
Summary:
- Fix a regression hit by the IPR SCSI driver, introduced by the
recent addition of MSI domains on pseries.
- A big series including 8 BPF fixes, some with potential security
impact and the rest various code generation issues.
- Fix our program check assembler entry path, which was accidentally
jumping into a gas macro and generating strange stack frames, which
could confuse find_bug().
- A couple of fixes, and related changes, to fix corner cases in our
machine check handling.
- Fix our DMA IOMMU ops, which were not always returning the optimal
DMA mask, leading to at least one device falling back to 32-bit DMA
when it shouldn't.
- A fix for KUAP handling on 32-bit Book3S.
- Fix crashes seen when kdumping on some pseries systems.
Thanks to Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cédric
Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Abdul Haleem,
Christoph Hellwig, Johan Almbladh, Stan Johnson"
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
pseries/eeh: Fix the kdump kernel crash during eeh_pseries_init
powerpc/32s: Fix kuap_kernel_restore()
powerpc/pseries/msi: Add an empty irq_write_msi_msg() handler
powerpc/64s: Fix unrecoverable MCE calling async handler from NMI
powerpc/64/interrupt: Reconcile soft-mask state in NMI and fix false BUG
powerpc/64: warn if local irqs are enabled in NMI or hardirq context
powerpc/traps: do not enable irqs in _exception
powerpc/64s: fix program check interrupt emergency stack path
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Fix BPF_SUB when imm == 0x80000000
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Do not emit zero extend instruction for 64-bit BPF_END
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Fix JMP32_JSET_K
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Fix ALU32 BPF_ARSH operation
powerpc/bpf: Emit stf barrier instruction sequences for BPF_NOSPEC
powerpc/security: Add a helper to query stf_barrier type
powerpc/bpf: Fix BPF_SUB when imm == 0x80000000
powerpc/bpf: Fix BPF_MOD when imm == 1
powerpc/bpf: Validate branch ranges
powerpc/lib: Add helper to check if offset is within conditional branch range
powerpc/iommu: Report the correct most efficient DMA mask for PCI devices
If, due to bugs elsewhere, we get into unregister_cpu_online() with a CPU
that isn't marked hotpluggable, we can emit a warning and return an
appropriate error instead of crashing.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927201933.76786-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
When check_kvm_guest() succeeds in looking up a /hypervisor OF node, it
returns without performing a matching put for the lookup, leaving the
node's reference count elevated.
Add the necessary call to of_node_put(), rearranging the code slightly to
avoid repetition or goto.
Fixes: 107c55005f ("powerpc/pseries: Add KVM guest doorbell restrictions")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928124550.132020-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The machine check handler is not considered NMI on 64s. The early
handler is the true NMI handler, and then it schedules the
machine_check_exception handler to run when interrupts are enabled.
This works fine except the case of an unrecoverable MCE, where the true
NMI is taken when MSR[RI] is clear, it can not recover, so it calls
machine_check_exception directly so something might be done about it.
Calling an async handler from NMI context can result in irq state and
other things getting corrupted. This can also trigger the BUG at
arch/powerpc/include/asm/interrupt.h:168
BUG_ON(!arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs) && !(regs->msr & MSR_EE));
Fix this by making an _async version of the handler which is called
in the normal case, and a NMI version that is called for unrecoverable
interrupts.
Fixes: 2b43dd7653 ("powerpc/64: enable MSR[EE] in irq replay pt_regs")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004145642.1331214-6-npiggin@gmail.com
This can help catch bugs such as the one fixed by the previous change
to prevent _exception() from enabling irqs.
ppc32 could have a similar warning but it has no good config option to
debug this stuff (the test may be overkill to add for production
kernels).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004145642.1331214-4-npiggin@gmail.com
_exception can be called by machine check handlers when the MCE hits
user code (e.g., pseries and powernv). This will enable local irqs
because, which is a dicey thing to do in NMI or hard irq context.
This seemed to worked out okay because a userspace MCE can basically be
treated like a synchronous interrupt (after async / imprecise MCEs are
filtered out). Since NMI and hard irq handlers have started growing
nmi_enter / irq_enter, and more irq state sanity checks, this has
started to cause problems (or at least trigger warnings).
The Fixes tag to the commit which introduced this rather than try to
work out exactly which commit was the first that could possibly cause a
problem because that may be difficult to prove.
Fixes: 9f2f79e3a3 ("powerpc: Disable interrupts in 64-bit kernel FP and vector faults")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004145642.1331214-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Replace audit syscall class magic numbers with macros.
This required putting the macros into new header file
include/linux/audit_arch.h since the syscall macros were
included for both 64 bit and 32 bit in any compat code, causing
redefinition warnings.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2300b1083a32aade7ae7efb95826e8f3f260b1df.1621363275.git.rgb@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
[PM: renamed header to audit_arch.h after consulting with Richard]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Since now there is kretprobe_trampoline_addr() for referring the
address of kretprobe trampoline code, we don't need to access
kretprobe_trampoline directly.
Make it harder to refer by renaming it to __kretprobe_trampoline().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163163045446.489837.14510577516938803097.stgit@devnote2
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The __kretprobe_trampoline_handler() callback, called from low level
arch kprobes methods, has the 'trampoline_address' parameter, which is
entirely superfluous as it basically just replicates:
dereference_kernel_function_descriptor(kretprobe_trampoline)
In fact we had bugs in arch code where it wasn't replicated correctly.
So remove this superfluous parameter and use kretprobe_trampoline_addr()
instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163163044546.489837.13505751885476015002.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
~15 years ago kprobes grew the 'arch_deref_entry_point()' __weak function:
3d7e33825d: ("jprobes: make jprobes a little safer for users")
But this is just open-coded dereference_symbol_descriptor() in essence, and
its obscure nature was causing bugs.
Just use the real thing and remove arch_deref_entry_point().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163163043630.489837.7924988885652708696.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since get_optimized_kprobe() is only used inside kprobes,
it doesn't need to use 'unsigned long' type for 'addr' parameter.
Make it use 'kprobe_opcode_t *' for the 'addr' parameter and
subsequent call of arch_within_optimized_kprobe() also should use
'kprobe_opcode_t *'.
Note that MAX_OPTIMIZED_LENGTH and RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE are defined
by byte-size, but the size of 'kprobe_opcode_t' depends on the
architecture. Therefore, we must be careful when calculating
addresses using those macros.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163163040680.489837.12133032364499833736.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Instead of relying on awful hacks to obtain the offset of the cpu field
in struct task_struct, move it back into struct thread_info, which does
not create the same level of circular dependency hell when trying to
include the header file that defines it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK moved the CPU field out of thread_info, but this
causes some issues on architectures that define raw_smp_processor_id()
in terms of this field, due to the fact that #include'ing linux/sched.h
to get at struct task_struct is problematic in terms of circular
dependencies.
Given that thread_info and task_struct are the same data structure
anyway when THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK=y, let's move it back so that having
access to the type definition of struct thread_info is sufficient to
reference the CPU number of the current task.
Note that this requires THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK's definition of the
task_thread_info() helper to be updated, as task_cpu() takes a
pointer-to-const, whereas task_thread_info() (which is used to generate
lvalues as well), needs a non-const pointer. So make it a macro instead.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
According to dma-api.rst, the dma_get_required_mask() helper should return
"the mask that the platform requires to operate efficiently". Which in
the case of PPC64 means the bypass mask and not a mask from an IOMMU table
which is shorter and slower to use due to map/unmap operations (especially
expensive on "pseries").
However the existing implementation ignores the possibility of bypassing
and returns the IOMMU table mask on the pseries platform which makes some
drivers (mpt3sas is one example) choose 32bit DMA even though bypass is
supported. The powernv platform sort of handles it by having a bigger
default window with a mask >=40 but it only works as drivers choose
63/64bit if the required mask is >32 which is rather pointless.
This reintroduces the bypass capability check to let drivers make
a better choice of the DMA mask.
Fixes: f1565c24b5 ("powerpc: use the generic dma_ops_bypass mode")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930034454.95794-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Invoke rseq_handle_notify_resume() from tracehook_notify_resume() now
that the two function are always called back-to-back by architectures
that have rseq. The rseq helper is stubbed out for architectures that
don't support rseq, i.e. this is a nop across the board.
Note, tracehook_notify_resume() is horribly named and arguably does not
belong in tracehook.h as literally every line of code in it has nothing
to do with tracing. But, that's been true since commit a42c6ded82
("move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()")
first usurped tracehook_notify_resume() back in 2012. Punt cleaning that
mess up to future patches.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The general convention for pcibios_* hooks is that they're named after the
corresponding pci_* function they provide a hook for. The exception is
pcibios_add_device() which provides a hook for pci_device_add().
Rename pcibios_add_device() to pcibios_device_add() so it matches
pci_device_add().
Also, remove the export of the microblaze version. The only caller must be
compiled as a built-in so there's no reason for the export.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913152709.48013-1-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> # s390
We queue an irq work for deferred processing of mce event in realmode
mce handler, where translation is disabled. Queuing of the work may
result in accessing memory outside RMO region, such access needs the
translation to be enabled for an LPAR running with hash mmu else the
kernel crashes.
After enabling translation in mce_handle_error() we used to leave it
enabled to avoid crashing here, but now with the commit
74c3354bc1 ("powerpc/pseries/mce: restore msr before returning from
handler") we are restoring the MSR to disable translation.
Hence to fix this enable the translation before queuing the work.
Without this change following trace is seen on injecting SLB multihit in
an LPAR running with hash mmu.
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
CPU: 5 PID: 1883 Comm: insmod Tainted: G OE 5.14.0-mce+ #137
NIP: c000000000735d60 LR: c000000000318640 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000001ebff9a0 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G OE (5.14.0-mce+)
MSR: 8000000000001003 <SF,ME,RI,LE> CR: 28008228 XER: 00000001
CFAR: c00000000031863c DAR: c00000027fa8fe08 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP llist_add_batch+0x0/0x40
LR __irq_work_queue_local+0x70/0xc0
Call Trace:
0xc00000001ebffc0c (unreliable)
irq_work_queue+0x40/0x70
machine_check_queue_event+0xbc/0xd0
machine_check_early_common+0x16c/0x1f4
Fixes: 74c3354bc1 ("powerpc/pseries/mce: restore msr before returning from handler")
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix comment formatting, trim oops in change log for readability]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909064330.312432-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com
The rfscv instruction does not work correctly with the fake-suspend mode
in POWER9, which can end up with the hypervisor restoring an incorrect
checkpoint.
Work around this by setting the _TIF_RESTOREALL flag if a system call
returns to a transaction active state, causing rfid to be used instead
of rfscv to return, which will do the right thing. The contents of the
registers are irrelevant because they will be overwritten in this case
anyway.
Fixes: 7fa95f9ada ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
Reported-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210908101718.118522-1-npiggin@gmail.com
If a system call is made with a transaction active, the kernel
immediately aborts it and returns. scv system calls disable irqs even
earlier in their interrupt handler, and tabort_syscall does not fix this
up.
This can result in irq soft-mask state being messed up on the next
kernel entry, and crashing at BUG_ON(arch_irq_disabled_regs(regs)) in
the kernel exit handlers, or possibly worse.
This can't easily be fixed in asm because at this point an async irq may
have hit, which is soft-masked and marked pending. The pending interrupt
has to be replayed before returning to userspace. The fix is to move the
tabort_syscall code to C in the main syscall handler, and just skip the
system call but otherwise return as usual, which will take care of the
pending irqs. This also does a bunch of other things including possible
signal delivery to the process, but the doomed transaction should still
be aborted when it is eventually returned to.
The sc system call path is changed to use the new C function as well to
reduce code and path differences. This slows down how quickly system
calls are aborted when called while a transaction is active, which could
potentially impact TM performance. But making any system call is already
bad for performance, and TM is on the way out, so go with simpler over
faster.
Fixes: 7fa95f9ada ("powerpc/64s: system call support for scv/rfscv instructions")
Reported-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Use #ifdef rather than IS_ENABLED() to fix build error on 32-bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210903125707.1601269-1-npiggin@gmail.com
These are all handled correctly when calling the native system call entry
point, so remove the special cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-6-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
selftests, ipc, and scripts"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
trap: cleanup trap_init()
init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
...
There are some empty trap_init() definitions in different ARCHs, Introduce
a new weak trap_init() function to clean them up.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210812123602.76356-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta [arc]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
...
- Convert pseries & powernv to use MSI IRQ domains.
- Rework the pseries CPU numbering so that CPUs that are removed, and later re-added, are
given a CPU number on the same node as previously, when possible.
- Add support for a new more flexible device-tree format for specifying NUMA distances.
- Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP.
- Retire sbc8548 and sbc8641d board support.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Emmanuel Gil Peyrot, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Finn Thain, Gautham R.
Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo
Bras, Lukas Bulwahn, Marc Zyngier, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nathan Chancellor,
Nicholas Piggin, Parth Shah, Paul Gortmaker, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Sebastian
Andrzej Siewior, Srikar Dronamraju, Wan Jiabing, Xiongwei Song, Zheng Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Convert pseries & powernv to use MSI IRQ domains.
- Rework the pseries CPU numbering so that CPUs that are removed, and
later re-added, are given a CPU number on the same node as
previously, when possible.
- Add support for a new more flexible device-tree format for specifying
NUMA distances.
- Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP.
- Retire sbc8548 and sbc8641d board support.
- Various other small features and fixes.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Emmanuel Gil Peyrot, Fabiano Rosas,
Fangrui Song, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Joel
Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Lukas
Bulwahn, Marc Zyngier, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nathan
Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Shah, Paul Gortmaker, Pratik R.
Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Srikar Dronamraju, Wan
Jiabing, Xiongwei Song, and Zheng Yongjun.
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (154 commits)
powerpc/bug: Cast to unsigned long before passing to inline asm
powerpc/ptdump: Fix generic ptdump for 64-bit
KVM: PPC: Fix clearing never mapped TCEs in realmode
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Rename "direct window" to "dma window"
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Find existing DDW with given property name
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Update remove_dma_window() to accept property name
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Reorganize iommu_table_setparms*() with new helper
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_property_create() and refactor enable_ddw()
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Allow DDW windows starting at 0x00
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_list_new_entry() helper
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add iommu_pseries_alloc_table() helper
powerpc/kernel/iommu: Add new iommu_table_in_use() helper
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Replace hard-coded page shift
powerpc/numa: Update cpu_cpu_map on CPU online/offline
powerpc/numa: Print debug statements only when required
powerpc/numa: convert printk to pr_xxx
powerpc/numa: Drop dbg in favour of pr_debug
powerpc/smp: Enable CACHE domain for shared processor
powerpc/smp: Update cpu_core_map on all PowerPc systems
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"173 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
mm: KSM: fix data type
selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
...
Split off from prev patch in the series that implements the syscall.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809185259.405936-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge our fixes branch into next.
That lets us resolve a conflict in arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c.
Between cbc06f051c ("powerpc/xive: Do not skip CPU-less nodes when
creating the IPIs"), which moved request_irq() out of xive_init_ipis(),
and 17df41fec5 ("powerpc: use IRQF_NO_DEBUG for IPIs") which added
IRQF_NO_DEBUG to that request_irq() call, which has now moved.
- fix debugfs initialization order (Anthony Iliopoulos)
- use memory_intersects() directly (Kefeng Wang)
- allow to return specific errors from ->map_sg
(Logan Gunthorpe, Martin Oliveira)
- turn the dma_map_sg return value into an unsigned int (me)
- provide a common global coherent pool іmplementation (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix debugfs initialization order (Anthony Iliopoulos)
- use memory_intersects() directly (Kefeng Wang)
- allow to return specific errors from ->map_sg (Logan Gunthorpe,
Martin Oliveira)
- turn the dma_map_sg return value into an unsigned int (me)
- provide a common global coherent pool іmplementation (me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (31 commits)
hexagon: use the generic global coherent pool
dma-mapping: make the global coherent pool conditional
dma-mapping: add a dma_init_global_coherent helper
dma-mapping: simplify dma_init_coherent_memory
dma-mapping: allow using the global coherent pool for !ARM
ARM/nommu: use the generic dma-direct code for non-coherent devices
dma-direct: add support for dma_coherent_default_memory
dma-mapping: return an unsigned int from dma_map_sg{,_attrs}
dma-mapping: disallow .map_sg operations from returning zero on error
dma-mapping: return error code from dma_dummy_map_sg()
x86/amd_gart: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
x86/amd_gart: return error code from gart_map_sg()
xen: swiotlb: return error code from xen_swiotlb_map_sg()
parisc: return error code from .map_sg() ops
sparc/iommu: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
sparc/iommu: return error codes from .map_sg() ops
s390/pci: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
s390/pci: return error code from s390_dma_map_sg()
powerpc/iommu: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
powerpc/iommu: return error code from .map_sg() ops
...
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Optionally, provide an index of possible printk messages via
<debugfs>/printk/index/. It can be used when monitoring important
kernel messages on a farm of various hosts. The monitor has to be
updated when some messages has changed or are not longer available by
a newly deployed kernel.
- Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter. It allows to
generate crash dump even with slow consoles in a reasonable time
frame.
- Remove printk_safe buffers. The messages are always stored directly
to the main logbuffer, even in NMI or recursive context. Also it
allows to serialize syslog operations by a mutex instead of a spin
lock.
- Misc clean up and build fixes.
* tag 'printk-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk/index: Fix -Wunused-function warning
lib/nmi_backtrace: Serialize even messages about idle CPUs
printk: Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter
printk: Remove console_silent()
lib/test_scanf: Handle n_bits == 0 in random tests
printk: syslog: close window between wait and read
printk: convert @syslog_lock to mutex
printk: remove NMI tracking
printk: remove safe buffers
printk: track/limit recursion
lib/nmi_backtrace: explicitly serialize banner and regs
printk: Move the printk() kerneldoc comment to its new home
printk/index: Fix warning about missing prototypes
MIPS/asm/printk: Fix build failure caused by printk
printk: index: Add indexing support to dev_printk
printk: Userspace format indexing support
printk: Rework parse_prefix into printk_parse_prefix
printk: Straighten out log_flags into printk_info_flags
string_helpers: Escape double quotes in escape_special
printk/console: Check consistent sequence number when handling race in console_unlock()
Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman:
"In preparation of doing something about PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT I have
started cleaning up various pieces of code related to do_exit. Most of
that code I did not manage to get tested and reviewed before the merge
window opened but a handful of very useful cleanups are ready to be
merged.
The first change is simply the removal of the bdflush system call. The
code has now been disabled long enough that even the oldest userspace
working userspace setups anyone can find to test are fine with the
bdflush system call being removed.
Changing m68k fsp040_die to use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) instead of
calling do_exit directly is interesting only in that it is nearly the
most difficult of the incorrect uses of do_exit to remove.
The change to the seccomp code to simply send a signal instead of
calling do_coredump directly is a very nice little cleanup made
possible by realizing the existing signal sending helpers were missing
a little bit of functionality that is easy to provide"
* 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
signal/seccomp: Dump core when there is only one live thread
signal/seccomp: Refactor seccomp signal and coredump generation
signal/m68k: Use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) in fpsp040_die
exit/bdflush: Remove the deprecated bdflush system call
Having a function to check if the iommu table has any allocation helps
deciding if a tbl can be reset for using a new DMA window.
It should be enough to replace all instances of !bitmap_empty(tbl...).
iommu_table_in_use() skips reserved memory, so we don't need to worry about
releasing it before testing. This causes iommu_table_release_pages() to
become unnecessary, given it is only used to remove reserved memory for
testing.
Also, only allow storing reserved memory values in tbl if they are valid
in the table, so there is no need to check it in the new helper.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817063929.38701-3-leobras.c@gmail.com
Currently CACHE domain is not enabled on shared processor mode PowerVM
LPARS. On PowerVM systems, 'ibm,thread-group' device-tree property 2
under cpu-device-node indicates which all CPUs share L2-cache. However
'ibm,thread-group' device-tree property 2 is a relatively new property.
In absence of 'ibm,thread-group' property 2, 'l2-cache' device property
under cpu-device-node could help system to identify CPUs sharing L2-cache.
However this property is not exposed by PhyP in shared processor mode
configurations.
In absence of properties that inform OS about which CPUs share L2-cache,
fallback on core boundary.
Here are some stats from Power9 shared LPAR with the changes.
$ lscpu
Architecture: ppc64le
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 32
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-31
Thread(s) per core: 8
Core(s) per socket: 1
Socket(s): 3
NUMA node(s): 2
Model: 2.2 (pvr 004e 0202)
Model name: POWER9 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor: pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache: 32K
L1i cache: 32K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 16-23
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 0-15,24-31
Physical sockets: 2
Physical chips: 1
Physical cores/chip: 10
Before patch
$ grep -r . /sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain*/name
Before
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain0/name:SMT
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain1/name:DIE
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain2/name:NUMA
After
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain0/name:SMT
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain1/name:CACHE
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain2/name:DIE
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain3/name:NUMA
$ awk '/domain/{print $1, $2}' /proc/schedstat | sort -u | sed -e 's/00000000,//g'
Before
domain0 00000055
domain0 000000aa
domain0 00005500
domain0 0000aa00
domain0 00550000
domain0 00aa0000
domain0 55000000
domain0 aa000000
domain1 00ff0000
domain1 ff00ffff
domain2 ffffffff
After
domain0 00000055
domain0 000000aa
domain0 00005500
domain0 0000aa00
domain0 00550000
domain0 00aa0000
domain0 55000000
domain0 aa000000
domain1 000000ff
domain1 0000ff00
domain1 00ff0000
domain1 ff000000
domain2 ff00ffff
domain2 ffffffff
domain3 ffffffff
(Lower is better)
perf stat -a -r 5 -n perf bench sched pipe | tail -n 2
Before
153.798 +- 0.142 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.09% )
After
111.545 +- 0.652 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.58% )
which is an improvement of 27.47%
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826100401.412519-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
lscpu() uses core_siblings to list the number of sockets in the
system. core_siblings is set using topology_core_cpumask.
While optimizing the powerpc bootup path, Commit 4ca234a9cb
("powerpc/smp: Stop updating cpu_core_mask"). it was found that
updating cpu_core_mask() ended up taking a lot of time. It was thought
that on Powerpc, cpu_core_mask() would always be same as
cpu_cpu_mask() i.e number of sockets will always be equal to number of
nodes. As an optimization, cpu_core_mask() was made a snapshot of
cpu_cpu_mask().
However that was found to be false with PowerPc KVM guests, where each
node could have more than one socket. So with Commit c47f892d7a
("powerpc/smp: Reintroduce cpu_core_mask"), cpu_core_mask was updated
based on chip_id but in an optimized way using some mask manipulations
and chip_id caching.
However on non-PowerNV and non-pseries KVM guests (i.e not
implementing cpu_to_chip_id(), continued to use a copy of
cpu_cpu_mask().
There are two issues that were noticed on such systems
1. lscpu would report one extra socket.
On a IBM,9009-42A (aka zz system) which has only 2 chips/ sockets/
nodes, lscpu would report
Architecture: ppc64le
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 160
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-159
Thread(s) per core: 8
Core(s) per socket: 6
Socket(s): 3 <--------------
NUMA node(s): 2
Model: 2.2 (pvr 004e 0202)
Model name: POWER9 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor: pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache: 32K
L1i cache: 32K
L2 cache: 512K
L3 cache: 10240K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-79
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 80-159
2. Currently cpu_cpu_mask is updated when a core is
added/removed. However its not updated when smt mode switching or on
CPUs are explicitly offlined. However all other percpu masks are
updated to ensure only active/online CPUs are in the masks.
This results in build_sched_domain traces since there will be CPUs in
cpu_cpu_mask() but those CPUs are not present in SMT / CACHE / MC /
NUMA domains. A loop of threads running smt mode switching and core
add/remove will soon show this trace.
Hence cpu_cpu_mask has to be update at smt mode switch.
This will have impact on cpu_core_mask(). cpu_core_mask() is a
snapshot of cpu_cpu_mask. Different CPUs within the same socket will
end up having different cpu_core_masks since they are snapshots at
different points of time. This means when lscpu will start reporting
many more sockets than the actual number of sockets/ nodes / chips.
Different ways to handle this problem:
A. Update the snapshot aka cpu_core_mask for all CPUs whenever
cpu_cpu_mask is updated. This would a non-optimal solution.
B. Instead of a cpumask_var_t, make cpu_core_map a cpumask pointer
pointing to cpu_cpu_mask. However percpu cpumask pointer is frowned
upon and we need a clean way to handle PowerPc KVM guest which is
not a snapshot.
C. Update cpu_core_masks all PowerPc systems like in PowerPc KVM
guests using mask manipulations. This approach is relatively simple
and unifies with the existing code.
D. On top of 3, we could also resurrect get_physical_package_id which
could return a nid for the said CPU. However this is not needed at this
time.
Option C is the preferred approach for now.
While this is somewhat a revert of Commit 4ca234a9cb ("powerpc/smp:
Stop updating cpu_core_mask").
1. Plain revert has some conflicts
2. For chip_id == -1, the cpu_core_mask is made identical to
cpu_cpu_mask, unlike previously where cpu_core_mask was set to a core
if chip_id doesn't exist.
This goes by the principle that if chip_id is not exposed, then
sockets / chip / node share the same set of CPUs.
With the fix, lscpu o/p would be
Architecture: ppc64le
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 160
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-159
Thread(s) per core: 8
Core(s) per socket: 6
Socket(s): 2 <--------------
NUMA node(s): 2
Model: 2.2 (pvr 004e 0202)
Model name: POWER9 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor: pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache: 32K
L1i cache: 32K
L2 cache: 512K
L3 cache: 10240K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-79
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 80-159
Fixes: 4ca234a9cb ("powerpc/smp: Stop updating cpu_core_mask")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826100401.412519-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Aneesh reported a crash with a fairly recent upstream kernel when
booting kernel whose commandline was appended with nr_cpus=2
1:mon> e
cpu 0x1: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000008a67bd0]
pc: c00000000002557c: cpu_to_chip_id+0x3c/0x100
lr: c000000000058380: start_secondary+0x460/0xb00
sp: c000000008a67e70
msr: 8000000000001033
dar: 10
dsisr: 80000
current = 0xc00000000891bb00
paca = 0xc0000018ff981f80 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 0, comm = swapper/1
Linux version 5.13.0-rc3-15704-ga050a6d2b7e8 (kvaneesh@ltc-boston8) (gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #433 SMP Tue May 25 02:38:49 CDT 2021
1:mon> t
[link register ] c000000000058380 start_secondary+0x460/0xb00
[c000000008a67e70] c000000008a67eb0 (unreliable)
[c000000008a67eb0] c0000000000589d4 start_secondary+0xab4/0xb00
[c000000008a67f90] c00000000000c654 start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
Current code assumes that num_possible_cpus() is always greater than
threads_per_core. However this may not be true when using nr_cpus=2 or
similar options. Handle the case where num_possible_cpus() is not an
exact multiple of threads_per_core.
Fixes: c1e53367da ("powerpc/smp: Cache CPU to chip lookup")
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826100401.412519-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
In those hot functions that are called at every interrupt, any saved
cycle is worth it.
interrupt_exit_user_prepare() and interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare() are
called from three places:
- From entry_32.S
- From interrupt_64.S
- From interrupt_exit_user_restart() and interrupt_exit_kernel_restart()
In entry_32.S, there are inambiguously called based on MSR_PR:
interrupt_return:
lwz r4,_MSR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
andi. r0,r4,MSR_PR
beq .Lkernel_interrupt_return
bl interrupt_exit_user_prepare
...
.Lkernel_interrupt_return:
bl interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare
In interrupt_64.S, that's similar:
interrupt_return_\srr\():
ld r4,_MSR(r1)
andi. r0,r4,MSR_PR
beq interrupt_return_\srr\()_kernel
interrupt_return_\srr\()_user: /* make backtraces match the _kernel variant */
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl interrupt_exit_user_prepare
...
interrupt_return_\srr\()_kernel:
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare
In interrupt_exit_user_restart() and interrupt_exit_kernel_restart(),
MSR_PR is verified respectively by BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)) and
BUG_ON(user_mode(regs)) prior to calling interrupt_exit_user_prepare()
and interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare().
The verification in interrupt_exit_user_prepare() and
interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare() are therefore useless and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/385ead49ccb66a259b25fee3eebf0bd4094068f3.1629707037.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Create an anonymous union for dar and dear regsiters, we can reference
dear to get the effective address when CONFIG_4xx=y or CONFIG_BOOKE=y.
Otherwise, reference dar. This makes code more clear.
Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com>
[mpe: Reword commit title]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807010239.416055-4-sxwjean@me.com
Create an anonymous union for dsisr and esr regsiters, we can reference
esr to get the exception detail when CONFIG_4xx=y or CONFIG_BOOKE=y.
Otherwise, reference dsisr. This makes code more clear.
Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com>
[mpe: Reword commit title]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807010239.416055-2-sxwjean@me.com
Copied from commit 89bbe4c798 ("powerpc/64: indirect function call
use bctrl rather than blrl in ret_from_kernel_thread")
blrl is not recommended to use as an indirect function call, as it may
corrupt the link stack predictor.
This is not a performance critical path but this should be fixed for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/91b1d242525307ceceec7ef6e832bfbacdd4501b.1629436472.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
This fixes a compile error with W=1.
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c: In function ‘early_reserve_mem’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c:625:10: error: variable ‘reserve_map’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
__be64 *reserve_map;
^~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823090039.166120-2-clg@kaod.org
The implict soft-mask table addresses get relocated if they use a
relative symbol like a label. This is right for code that runs relocated
but not for unrelocated. The scv interrupt vectors run unrelocated, so
absolute addresses are required for their soft-mask table entry.
This fixes crashing with relocated kernels, usually an asynchronous
interrupt hitting in the scv handler, then hitting the trap that checks
whether r1 is in userspace.
Fixes: 325678fd05 ("powerpc/64s: add a table of implicit soft-masked addresses")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820103431.1701240-1-npiggin@gmail.com
This patch prevents the following sparse warning.
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:199:1: sparse: sparse: symbol 'tau_work'
was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/44ab381741916a51e783c4a50d0b186abdd8f280.1629334014.git.fthain@linux-m68k.org
Ship minimal stdarg.h (1 type, 4 macros) as <linux/stdarg.h>.
stdarg.h is the only userspace header commonly used in the kernel.
GPL 2 version of <stdarg.h> can be extracted from
http://archive.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gcc-4.2/gcc-4.2_4.2.4.orig.tar.gz
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile
option removal.
Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition
of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from
<linux/types.h>).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
interrupt.c: asm/interrupt.h has been included at line 12, so remove the
duplicate one at line 10.
time.c: linux/sched/clock.h has been included at line 33,so remove the
duplicate one at line 56 and move sched/cputime.h under sched including
segament.
Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210323062916.295346-1-wanjiabing@vivo.com
Using asm goto in __WARN_FLAGS() and WARN_ON() allows more
flexibility to GCC.
For that add an entry to the exception table so that
program_check_exception() knowns where to resume execution
after a WARNING.
Here are two exemples. The first one is done on PPC32 (which
benefits from the previous patch), the second is on PPC64.
unsigned long test(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int ret;
WARN_ON(regs->msr & MSR_PR);
return regs->gpr[3];
}
unsigned long test9w(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
{
if (WARN_ON(!b))
return 0;
return a / b;
}
Before the patch:
000003a8 <test>:
3a8: 81 23 00 84 lwz r9,132(r3)
3ac: 71 29 40 00 andi. r9,r9,16384
3b0: 40 82 00 0c bne 3bc <test+0x14>
3b4: 80 63 00 0c lwz r3,12(r3)
3b8: 4e 80 00 20 blr
3bc: 0f e0 00 00 twui r0,0
3c0: 80 63 00 0c lwz r3,12(r3)
3c4: 4e 80 00 20 blr
0000000000000bf0 <.test9w>:
bf0: 7c 89 00 74 cntlzd r9,r4
bf4: 79 29 d1 82 rldicl r9,r9,58,6
bf8: 0b 09 00 00 tdnei r9,0
bfc: 2c 24 00 00 cmpdi r4,0
c00: 41 82 00 0c beq c0c <.test9w+0x1c>
c04: 7c 63 23 92 divdu r3,r3,r4
c08: 4e 80 00 20 blr
c0c: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
c10: 4e 80 00 20 blr
After the patch:
000003a8 <test>:
3a8: 81 23 00 84 lwz r9,132(r3)
3ac: 71 29 40 00 andi. r9,r9,16384
3b0: 40 82 00 0c bne 3bc <test+0x14>
3b4: 80 63 00 0c lwz r3,12(r3)
3b8: 4e 80 00 20 blr
3bc: 0f e0 00 00 twui r0,0
0000000000000c50 <.test9w>:
c50: 7c 89 00 74 cntlzd r9,r4
c54: 79 29 d1 82 rldicl r9,r9,58,6
c58: 0b 09 00 00 tdnei r9,0
c5c: 7c 63 23 92 divdu r3,r3,r4
c60: 4e 80 00 20 blr
c70: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
c74: 4e 80 00 20 blr
In the first exemple, we see GCC doesn't need to duplicate what
happens after the trap.
In the second exemple, we see that GCC doesn't need to emit a test
and a branch in the likely path in addition to the trap.
We've got some WARN_ON() in .softirqentry.text section so it needs
to be added in the OTHER_TEXT_SECTIONS in modpost.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/389962b1b702e3c78d169e59bcfac56282889173.1618331882.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
PAPR interface currently supports two different ways of communicating resource
grouping details to the OS. These are referred to as Form 0 and Form 1
associativity grouping. Form 0 is the older format and is now considered
deprecated. This patch adds another resource grouping named FORM2.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132223.225214-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Also make related code cleanup that will allow adding FORM2_AFFINITY in
later patches. No functional change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132223.225214-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
No functional change in this patch. arch_debugfs_dir is the generic kernel
name declared in linux/debugfs.h for arch-specific debugfs directory.
Architectures like x86/s390 already use the name. Rename powerpc
specific powerpc_debugfs_root to arch_debugfs_dir.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132831.233794-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
single_step_exception() is called by emulate_single_step() which
is called from (at least) alignment exception() handler and
program_check_exception() handler.
Redefine it as a regular __single_step_exception() which is called
by both single_step_exception() handler and emulate_single_step()
function.
Fixes: 3a96570ffc ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to use wrappers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aed174f5cbc06f2cf95233c071d8aac948e46043.1628611921.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Two IRQ domains are added on top of default machine IRQ domain.
First, the top level "pSeries-PCI-MSI" domain deals with the MSI
specificities. In this domain, the HW IRQ numbers are generated by the
PCI MSI layer, they compose a unique ID for an MSI source with the PCI
device identifier and the MSI vector number.
These numbers can be quite large on a pSeries machine running under
the IBM Hypervisor and /sys/kernel/irq/ and /proc/interrupts will
require small fixes to show them correctly.
Second domain is the in-the-middle "pSeries-MSI" domain which acts as
a proxy between the PCI MSI subsystem and the machine IRQ subsystem.
It usually allocate the MSI vector numbers but, on pSeries machines,
this is done by the RTAS FW and RTAS returns IRQ numbers in the IRQ
number space of the machine. This is why the in-the-middle "pSeries-MSI"
domain has the same HW IRQ numbers as its parent domain.
Only the XIVE (P9/P10) parent domain is supported for now. We still
need to add support for IRQ domain hierarchy under XICS.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-6-clg@kaod.org
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().
Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803141621.780504-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Setting the ->dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR is not part of
the ->map_sg calling convention, so remove it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20210716063241.GC13345@lst.de/
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The .map_sg() op now expects an error code instead of zero on failure.
Propagate the error up if vio_dma_iommu_map_sg() fails.
ppc_iommu_map_sg() may fail either because of iommu_range_alloc() or
because of tbl->it_ops->set(). The former only supports returning an
error with DMA_MAPPING_ERROR and an examination of the latter indicates
that it may return arch-specific errors (for example,
tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP()). Hence, coalesce all of those errors into
-EIO, per the documentation on dma_map_sgtable().
Signed-off-by: Martin Oliveira <martin.oliveira@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
32 bits BOOKE have special interrupts for debug and other
critical events.
When handling those interrupts, dedicated registers are saved
in the stack frame in addition to the standard registers, leading
to a shift of the pt_regs struct.
Since commit db297c3b07 ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on
interrupt entry"), the pt_regs struct is expected to be at the
same place all the time.
Instead of handling a special struct in addition to pt_regs, just
add those special registers to struct pt_regs.
Fixes: db297c3b07 ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on interrupt entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Radu Rendec <radu.rendec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/028d5483b4851b01ea4334d0751e7f260419092b.1625637264.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When a DSI (Data Storage Interrupt) is taken while in NAP mode,
r11 doesn't survive the call to power_save_ppc32_restore().
So use r1 instead of r11 as they both contain the virtual stack
pointer at that point.
Fixes: 4c0104a83f ("powerpc/32: Dismantle EXC_XFER_STD/LITE/TEMPLATE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Reported-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/731694e0885271f6ee9ffc179eb4bcee78313682.1628003562.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On POWER10 systems, the "ibm,thread-groups" property "2" indicates the cpus
in thread-group share both L2 and L3 caches. Hence, use cache_property = 2
itself to find both the L2 and L3 cache siblings.
Hence, create a new thread_group_l3_cache_map to keep list of L3 siblings,
but fill the mask using same property "2" array.
Signed-off-by: Parth Shah <parth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728175607.591679-4-parth@linux.ibm.com
The helper function get_shared_cpu_map() was added in
'commit 500fe5f550 ("powerpc/cacheinfo: Report the correct
shared_cpu_map on big-cores")'
and subsequently expanded upon in
'commit 0be47634db ("powerpc/cacheinfo: Print correct cache-sibling
map/list for L2 cache")'
in order to help report the correct groups of threads sharing these caches
on big-core systems where groups of threads within a core can share
different sets of caches.
Now that powerpc/cacheinfo is aware of "ibm,thread-groups" property,
cache->shared_cpu_map contains the correct set of thread-siblings
sharing the cache. Hence we no longer need the functions
get_shared_cpu_map(). This patch removes this function. We also remove
the helper function index_dir_to_cpu() which was only called by
get_shared_cpu_map().
With these functions removed, we can still see the correct
cache-sibling map/list for L1 and L2 caches on systems with L1 and L2
caches distributed among groups of threads in a core.
With this patch, on a SMT8 POWER10 system where the L1 and L2 caches
are split between the two groups of threads in a core, for CPUs 8,9,
the L1-Data, L1-Instruction, L2, L3 cache CPU sibling list is as
follows:
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[89]/cache/index[0123]/shared_cpu_list
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list:8,10,12,14
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list:8,10,12,14
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:8,10,12,14
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list:8-15
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list:9,11,13,15
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list:9,11,13,15
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:9,11,13,15
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list:8-15
$ ppc64_cpu --smt=4
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[89]/cache/index[0123]/shared_cpu_list
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list:8,10
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list:8,10
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:8,10
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list:8-11
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list:9,11
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list:9,11
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:9,11
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list:8-11
$ ppc64_cpu --smt=2
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[89]/cache/index[0123]/shared_cpu_list
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list:8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list:8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list:8-9
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list:9
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list:9
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:9
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu9/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list:8-9
$ ppc64_cpu --smt=1
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[89]/cache/index[0123]/shared_cpu_list
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list:8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list:8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list:8
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728175607.591679-3-parth@linux.ibm.com
Currently the cacheinfo code on powerpc indexes the "cache" objects
(modelling the L1/L2/L3 caches) where the key is device-tree node
corresponding to that cache. On some of the POWER server platforms
thread-groups within the core share different sets of caches (Eg: On
SMT8 POWER9 systems, threads 0,2,4,6 of a core share L1 cache and
threads 1,3,5,7 of the same core share another L1 cache). On such
platforms, there is a single device-tree node corresponding to that
cache and the cache-configuration within the threads of the core is
indicated via "ibm,thread-groups" device-tree property.
Since the current code is not aware of the "ibm,thread-groups"
property, on the aforementoined systems, cacheinfo code still treats
all the threads in the core to be sharing the cache because of the
single device-tree node (In the earlier example, the cacheinfo code
would says CPUs 0-7 share L1 cache).
In this patch, we make the powerpc cacheinfo code aware of the
"ibm,thread-groups" property. We indexe the "cache" objects by the
key-pair (device-tree node, thread-group id). For any CPUX, for a
given level of cache, the thread-group id is defined to be the first
CPU in the "ibm,thread-groups" cache-group containing CPUX. For levels
of cache which are not represented in "ibm,thread-groups" property,
the thread-group id is -1.
[parth: Remove "static" keyword for the definition of "thread_group_l1_cache_map"
and "thread_group_l2_cache_map" to get rid of the compile error.]
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Parth Shah <parth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728175607.591679-2-parth@linux.ibm.com
commit 7c6986ade6 ("powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi()")
introduces udelay() call without including the linux/delay.h header.
This may happen to work on master but the header that declares the
functionshould be included nonetheless.
Fixes: 7c6986ade6 ("powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi()")
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729180103.15578-1-msuchanek@suse.de
The Go runtime uses r30 for some special value called 'g'. It assumes
that value will remain unchanged even when calling VDSO functions.
Although r30 is non-volatile across function calls, the callee is free
to use it, as long as the callee saves the value and restores it before
returning.
It used to be true by accident that the VDSO didn't use r30, because the
VDSO was hand-written asm. When we switched to building the VDSO from C
the compiler started using r30, at least in some builds, leading to
crashes in Go. eg:
~/go/src$ ./all.bash
Building Go cmd/dist using /usr/lib/go-1.16. (go1.16.2 linux/ppc64le)
Building Go toolchain1 using /usr/lib/go-1.16.
go build os/exec: /usr/lib/go-1.16/pkg/tool/linux_ppc64le/compile: signal: segmentation fault
go build reflect: /usr/lib/go-1.16/pkg/tool/linux_ppc64le/compile: signal: segmentation fault
go tool dist: FAILED: /usr/lib/go-1.16/bin/go install -gcflags=-l -tags=math_big_pure_go compiler_bootstrap bootstrap/cmd/...: exit status 1
There are patches in flight to fix Go[1], but until they are released
and widely deployed we can workaround it in the VDSO by avoiding use of
r30.
Note this only works with GCC, clang does not support -ffixed-rN.
1: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/328110
Fixes: ab037dd87a ("powerpc/vdso: Switch VDSO to generic C implementation.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.11+
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729131244.2595519-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
With @logbuf_lock removed, the high level printk functions for
storing messages are lockless. Messages can be stored from any
context, so there is no need for the NMI and safe buffers anymore.
Remove the NMI and safe buffers.
Although the safe buffers are removed, the NMI and safe context
tracking is still in place. In these contexts, store the message
immediately but still use irq_work to defer the console printing.
Since printk recursion tracking is in place, safe context tracking
for most of printk is not needed. Remove it. Only safe context
tracking relating to the console and console_owner locks is left
in place. This is because the console and console_owner locks are
needed for the actual printing.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715193359.25946-4-john.ogness@linutronix.de
We have a number of systems industry-wide that have a subset of their
functionality that works as follows:
1. Receive a message from local kmsg, serial console, or netconsole;
2. Apply a set of rules to classify the message;
3. Do something based on this classification (like scheduling a
remediation for the machine), rinse, and repeat.
As a couple of examples of places we have this implemented just inside
Facebook, although this isn't a Facebook-specific problem, we have this
inside our netconsole processing (for alarm classification), and as part
of our machine health checking. We use these messages to determine
fairly important metrics around production health, and it's important
that we get them right.
While for some kinds of issues we have counters, tracepoints, or metrics
with a stable interface which can reliably indicate the issue, in order
to react to production issues quickly we need to work with the interface
which most kernel developers naturally use when developing: printk.
Most production issues come from unexpected phenomena, and as such
usually the code in question doesn't have easily usable tracepoints or
other counters available for the specific problem being mitigated. We
have a number of lines of monitoring defence against problems in
production (host metrics, process metrics, service metrics, etc), and
where it's not feasible to reliably monitor at another level, this kind
of pragmatic netconsole monitoring is essential.
As one would expect, monitoring using printk is rather brittle for a
number of reasons -- most notably that the message might disappear
entirely in a new version of the kernel, or that the message may change
in some way that the regex or other classification methods start to
silently fail.
One factor that makes this even harder is that, under normal operation,
many of these messages are never expected to be hit. For example, there
may be a rare hardware bug which one wants to detect if it was to ever
happen again, but its recurrence is not likely or anticipated. This
precludes using something like checking whether the printk in question
was printed somewhere fleetwide recently to determine whether the
message in question is still present or not, since we don't anticipate
that it should be printed anywhere, but still need to monitor for its
future presence in the long-term.
This class of issue has happened on a number of occasions, causing
unhealthy machines with hardware issues to remain in production for
longer than ideal. As a recent example, some monitoring around
blk_update_request fell out of date and caused semi-broken machines to
remain in production for longer than would be desirable.
Searching through the codebase to find the message is also extremely
fragile, because many of the messages are further constructed beyond
their callsite (eg. btrfs_printk and other module-specific wrappers,
each with their own functionality). Even if they aren't, guessing the
format and formulation of the underlying message based on the aesthetics
of the message emitted is not a recipe for success at scale, and our
previous issues with fleetwide machine health checking demonstrate as
much.
This provides a solution to the issue of silently changed or deleted
printks: we record pointers to all printk format strings known at
compile time into a new .printk_index section, both in vmlinux and
modules. At runtime, this can then be iterated by looking at
<debugfs>/printk/index/<module>, which emits the following format, both
readable by humans and able to be parsed by machines:
$ head -1 vmlinux; shuf -n 5 vmlinux
# <level[,flags]> filename:line function "format"
<5> block/blk-settings.c:661 disk_stack_limits "%s: Warning: Device %s is misaligned\n"
<4> kernel/trace/trace.c:8296 trace_create_file "Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n"
<6> arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c:144 _hpet_print_config "hpet: %s(%d):\n"
<6> init/do_mounts.c:605 prepare_namespace "Waiting for root device %s...\n"
<6> drivers/acpi/osl.c:1410 acpi_no_auto_serialize_setup "ACPI: auto-serialization disabled\n"
This mitigates the majority of cases where we have a highly-specific
printk which we want to match on, as we can now enumerate and check
whether the format changed or the printk callsite disappeared entirely
in userspace. This allows us to catch changes to printks we monitor
earlier and decide what to do about it before it becomes problematic.
There is no additional runtime cost for printk callers or printk itself,
and the assembly generated is exactly the same.
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> # for module.{c,h}
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e42070983637ac5e384f17fbdbe86d19c7b212a5.1623775748.git.chris@chrisdown.name
The bdflush system call has been deprecated for a very long time.
Recently Michael Schmitz tested[1] and found that the last known
caller of of the bdflush system call is unaffected by it's removal.
Since the code is not needed delete it.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/36123b5d-daa0-6c2b-f2d4-a942f069fd54@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87sg10quue.fsf_-_@disp2133
Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Fix crashes on 64-bit Book3E due to use of Book3S only mtmsrd instruction.
Fix "scheduling while atomic" warnings at boot due to preempt count underflow.
Two commits fixing our handling of BPF atomic instructions.
Fix error handling in xive when allocating an IPI.
Fix lockup on kernel exec fault on 603.
Thanks to: Bharata B Rao, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Guenter
Roeck, Jiri Olsa, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Valentin Schneider.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fix crashes on 64-bit Book3E due to use of Book3S only mtmsrd
instruction.
Fix "scheduling while atomic" warnings at boot due to preempt count
underflow.
Two commits fixing our handling of BPF atomic instructions.
Fix error handling in xive when allocating an IPI.
Fix lockup on kernel exec fault on 603.
Thanks to Bharata B Rao, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Zigotzky,
Christophe Leroy, Guenter Roeck, Jiri Olsa, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, and Valentin Schneider"
* tag 'powerpc-5.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/preempt: Don't touch the idle task's preempt_count during hotplug
powerpc/64e: Fix system call illegal mtmsrd instruction
powerpc/xive: Fix error handling when allocating an IPI
powerpc/bpf: Reject atomic ops in ppc32 JIT
powerpc/bpf: Fix detecting BPF atomic instructions
powerpc/mm: Fix lockup on kernel exec fault
BookE does not have mtmsrd, switch to use wrteei to enable MSR[EE].
Fixes: dd152f70bd ("powerpc/64s: system call avoid setting MSR[RI] until we set MSR[EE]")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210706051310.608992-1-npiggin@gmail.com
- A big series refactoring parts of our KVM code, and converting some to C.
- Support for ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY, and ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX on some CPUs.
- Support for the Microwatt soft-core.
- Optimisations to our interrupt return path on 64-bit.
- Support for userspace access to the NX GZIP accelerator on PowerVM on Power10.
- Enable KUAP and KUEP by default on 32-bit Book3S CPUs.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Baokun Li,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique
Barboza, Finn Thain, Geoff Levand, Haren Myneni, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Joel Stanley,
Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Paul Mackerras, Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaokun
Zhang, Stephen Rothwell, Sudeep Holla, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tom Rix, Vaibhav Jain,
YueHaibing, Zhang Jianhua, Zhen Lei.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- A big series refactoring parts of our KVM code, and converting some
to C.
- Support for ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY, and ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX on
some CPUs.
- Support for the Microwatt soft-core.
- Optimisations to our interrupt return path on 64-bit.
- Support for userspace access to the NX GZIP accelerator on PowerVM on
Power10.
- Enable KUAP and KUEP by default on 32-bit Book3S CPUs.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Baokun Li, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe
Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Finn Thain, Geoff Levand,
Haren Myneni, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe,
Kajol Jain, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Paul Mackerras, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaokun Zhang, Stephen Rothwell, Sudeep Holla, Suraj Jitindar
Singh, Tom Rix, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing, Zhang Jianhua, and Zhen Lei.
* tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (218 commits)
powerpc: Only build restart_table.c for 64s
powerpc/64s: move ret_from_fork etc above __end_soft_masked
powerpc/64s/interrupt: clean up interrupt return labels
powerpc/64/interrupt: add missing kprobe annotations on interrupt exit symbols
powerpc/64: enable MSR[EE] in irq replay pt_regs
powerpc/64s/interrupt: preserve regs->softe for NMI interrupts
powerpc/64s: add a table of implicit soft-masked addresses
powerpc/64e: remove implicit soft-masking and interrupt exit restart logic
powerpc/64e: fix CONFIG_RELOCATABLE build warnings
powerpc/64s: fix hash page fault interrupt handler
powerpc/4xx: Fix setup_kuep() on SMP
powerpc/32s: Fix setup_{kuap/kuep}() on SMP
powerpc/interrupt: Use names in check_return_regs_valid()
powerpc/interrupt: Also use exit_must_hard_disable() on PPC32
powerpc/sysfs: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZE
powerpc/ptrace: Refactor regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
powerpc/ptrace: Move set_return_regs_changed() before regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi()
powerpc/pseries/vas: Include irqdomain.h
powerpc: mark local variables around longjmp as volatile
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"190 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
init: print out unknown kernel parameters
checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
checkpatch: improve the indented label test
checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
...
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Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull misc fs updates from Jan Kara:
"The new quotactl_fd() syscall (remake of quotactl_path() syscall that
got introduced & disabled in 5.13 cycle), and couple of udf, reiserfs,
isofs, and writeback fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
writeback: fix obtain a reference to a freeing memcg css
quota: remove unnecessary oom message
isofs: remove redundant continue statement
quota: Wire up quotactl_fd syscall
quota: Change quotactl_path() systcall to an fd-based one
reiserfs: Remove unneed check in reiserfs_write_full_page()
udf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in udf_symlink function
reiserfs: add check for invalid 1st journal block
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and
oops helpers.
There are several purposes of doing this:
- dropping dependency in bug.h
- dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h
- unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain
At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for
the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted
indirected includes for existing users.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h]
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Code which runs with interrupts enabled should be moved above
__end_soft_masked where possible, because maskable interrupts that hit
below that symbol will need to consult the soft mask table, which is an
extra cost.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-10-npiggin@gmail.com
Normal kernel-interrupt exits can get interrupt_return_srr_user_restart
in their backtrace, which is an unusual and notable function, and it is
part of the user-interrupt exit path, which is doubly confusing.
Add non-local labels for both user and kernel interrupt exit cases to
address this and make the user and kernel cases more symmetric. Also get
rid of an unused label.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-9-npiggin@gmail.com
If one interrupt exit symbol must not be kprobed, none of them can be,
without more justification for why it's safe. Disallow kprobing on any
of the (non-local) labels in the exit paths.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-8-npiggin@gmail.com
Similar to commit 2b48e96be2 ("powerpc/64: fix irq replay
pt_regs->softe value"), enable MSR_EE in pt_regs->msr. This makes the
regs look more normal. It also allows some extra debug checks to be
added to interrupt handler entry.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-7-npiggin@gmail.com
Commit 9d1988ca87 ("powerpc/64: treat low kernel text as irqs
soft-masked") ends up catching too much code, including ret_from_fork,
and parts of interrupt and syscall return that do not expect to be
interrupts to be soft-masked. If an interrupt gets marked pending,
and then the code proceeds out of the implicit soft-masked region it
will fail to deal with the pending interrupt.
Fix this by adding a new table of addresses which explicitly marks
the regions of code that are soft masked. This table is only checked
for interrupts that below __end_soft_masked, so most kernel interrupts
will not have the overhead of the table search.
Fixes: 9d1988ca87 ("powerpc/64: treat low kernel text as irqs soft-masked")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-5-npiggin@gmail.com
The implicit soft-masking to speed up interrupt return was going to be
used by 64e as well, but it has not been extensively tested on that
platform and is not considered ready. It was intended to be disabled
before merge. Disable it for now.
Most of the restart code is common with 64s, so with more correctness
and performance testing this could be re-enabled again by adding the
extra soft-mask checks to interrupt handlers and flipping
exit_must_hard_disable().
Fixes: 9d1988ca87 ("powerpc/64: treat low kernel text as irqs soft-masked")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-4-npiggin@gmail.com
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y causes build warnings from unresolved relocations.
Fix these by using TOC addressing for these cases.
Commit 24d33ac5b8 ("powerpc/64s: Make prom_init require RELOCATABLE")
caused some 64e configs to select RELOCATABLE resulting in these
warnings, but the underlying issue was already there.
This passes basic qemu testing.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"191 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
pagealloc, and memory-failure)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
...
Core changes:
- Cleanup and simplification of common code to invoke the low level
interrupt flow handlers when this invocation requires irqdomain
resolution. Add the necessary core infrastructure.
- Provide a proper interface for modular PMU drivers to set the
interrupt affinity.
- Add a request flag which allows to exclude interrupts from spurious
interrupt detection. Useful especially for IPI handlers which always
return IRQ_HANDLED which turns the spurious interrupt detection into a
pointless waste of CPU cycles.
Driver changes:
- Bulk convert interrupt chip drivers to the new irqdomain low level flow
handler invocation mechanism.
- Add device tree bindings for the Renesas R-Car M3-W+ SoC
- Enable modular build of the Qualcomm PDC driver
- The usual small fixes and improvements.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for the interrupt subsystem:
Core changes:
- Cleanup and simplification of common code to invoke the low level
interrupt flow handlers when this invocation requires irqdomain
resolution. Add the necessary core infrastructure.
- Provide a proper interface for modular PMU drivers to set the
interrupt affinity.
- Add a request flag which allows to exclude interrupts from spurious
interrupt detection. Useful especially for IPI handlers which
always return IRQ_HANDLED which turns the spurious interrupt
detection into a pointless waste of CPU cycles.
Driver changes:
- Bulk convert interrupt chip drivers to the new irqdomain low level
flow handler invocation mechanism.
- Add device tree bindings for the Renesas R-Car M3-W+ SoC
- Enable modular build of the Qualcomm PDC driver
- The usual small fixes and improvements"
* tag 'irq-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic-v3: Describe GICv3 optional properties
irqchip: gic-pm: Remove redundant error log of clock bulk
irqchip/sun4i: Remove unnecessary oom message
irqchip/irq-imx-gpcv2: Remove unnecessary oom message
irqchip/imgpdc: Remove unnecessary oom message
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Remove unnecessary oom message
irqchip/gic-v2m: Remove unnecessary oom message
irqchip/exynos-combiner: Remove unnecessary oom message
irqchip: Bulk conversion to generic_handle_domain_irq()
genirq: Move non-irqdomain handle_domain_irq() handling into ARM's handle_IRQ()
genirq: Add generic_handle_domain_irq() helper
irqchip/nvic: Convert from handle_IRQ() to handle_domain_irq()
irqdesc: Fix __handle_domain_irq() comment
genirq: Use irq_resolve_mapping() to implement __handle_domain_irq() and co
irqdomain: Introduce irq_resolve_mapping()
irqdomain: Protect the linear revmap with RCU
irqdomain: Cache irq_data instead of a virq number in the revmap
irqdomain: Use struct_size() helper when allocating irqdomain
irqdomain: Make normal and nomap irqdomains exclusive
powerpc: Move the use of irq_domain_add_nomap() behind a config option
...
After removal of DISCINTIGMEM the NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and NUMA
configuration options are equivalent.
Drop CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and use CONFIG_NUMA instead.
Done with
$ sed -i 's/CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/CONFIG_NUMA/' \
$(git grep -wl CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
$ sed -i 's/NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/NUMA/' \
$(git grep -wl NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
with manual tweaks afterwards.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix arm boot crash]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YMj9vHhHOiCVN4BF@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-9-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
PPC:
- Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall
- Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C
- Bug fixes
S390:
- new HW facilities for guests
- make inline assembly more robust with KASAN and co
x86:
- Allow userspace to handle emulation errors (unknown instructions)
- Lazy allocation of the rmap (host physical -> guest physical address)
- Support for virtualizing TSC scaling on VMX machines
- Optimizations to avoid shattering huge pages at the beginning of live migration
- Support for initializing the PDPTRs without loading them from memory
- Many TLB flushing cleanups
- Refuse to load if two-stage paging is available but NX is not (this has
been a requirement in practice for over a year)
- A large series that separates the MMU mode (WP/SMAP/SMEP etc.) from
CR0/CR4/EFER, using the MMU mode everywhere once it is computed
from the CPU registers
- Use PM notifier to notify the guest about host suspend or hibernate
- Support for passing arguments to Hyper-V hypercalls using XMM registers
- Support for Hyper-V TLB flush hypercalls and enlightened MSR bitmap on
AMD processors
- Hide Hyper-V hypercalls that are not included in the guest CPUID
- Fixes for live migration of virtual machines that use the Hyper-V
"enlightened VMCS" optimization of nested virtualization
- Bugfixes (not many)
Generic:
- Support for retrieving statistics without debugfs
- Cleanups for the KVM selftests API
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This covers all architectures (except MIPS) so I don't expect any
other feature pull requests this merge window.
ARM:
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration and
apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
PPC:
- Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall
- Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C
- Bug fixes
S390:
- new HW facilities for guests
- make inline assembly more robust with KASAN and co
x86:
- Allow userspace to handle emulation errors (unknown instructions)
- Lazy allocation of the rmap (host physical -> guest physical
address)
- Support for virtualizing TSC scaling on VMX machines
- Optimizations to avoid shattering huge pages at the beginning of
live migration
- Support for initializing the PDPTRs without loading them from
memory
- Many TLB flushing cleanups
- Refuse to load if two-stage paging is available but NX is not (this
has been a requirement in practice for over a year)
- A large series that separates the MMU mode (WP/SMAP/SMEP etc.) from
CR0/CR4/EFER, using the MMU mode everywhere once it is computed
from the CPU registers
- Use PM notifier to notify the guest about host suspend or hibernate
- Support for passing arguments to Hyper-V hypercalls using XMM
registers
- Support for Hyper-V TLB flush hypercalls and enlightened MSR bitmap
on AMD processors
- Hide Hyper-V hypercalls that are not included in the guest CPUID
- Fixes for live migration of virtual machines that use the Hyper-V
"enlightened VMCS" optimization of nested virtualization
- Bugfixes (not many)
Generic:
- Support for retrieving statistics without debugfs
- Cleanups for the KVM selftests API"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (314 commits)
KVM: x86: rename apic_access_page_done to apic_access_memslot_enabled
kvm: x86: disable the narrow guest module parameter on unload
selftests: kvm: Allows userspace to handle emulation errors.
kvm: x86: Allow userspace to handle emulation errors
KVM: x86/mmu: Let guest use GBPAGES if supported in hardware and TDP is on
KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR4.SMEP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR0.WP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop redundant rsvd bits reset for nested NPT
KVM: x86/mmu: Optimize and clean up so called "last nonleaf level" logic
KVM: x86: Enhance comments for MMU roles and nested transition trickiness
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN on any reserved SPTE value when making a valid SPTE
KVM: x86/mmu: Add helpers to do full reserved SPTE checks w/ generic MMU
KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU's role to determine PTTYPE
KVM: x86/mmu: Collapse 32-bit PAE and 64-bit statements for helpers
KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to calculate root from role_regs
KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to update paging metadata
KVM: x86/mmu: Don't update nested guest's paging bitmasks if CR0.PG=0
KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate reset_rsvds_bits_mask() calls
KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU role_regs to get LA57, and drop vCPU LA57 helper
KVM: x86/mmu: Get nested MMU's root level from the MMU's role
...
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow
the flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing
untrusted domains to information leaks & side channels, plus
to ensure more deterministic computing performance on SMT
systems used by heterogenous workloads.
There's new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which
allows more flexible management of workloads that can share
siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve
'memcache'-like workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve workloads
such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked
via /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable
it at runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and
other optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
heterogenous workloads.
There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
workloads such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
sched: Change task_struct::state
sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
sched: Add get_current_state()
sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
sched: Introduce task_is_running()
sched: Unbreak wakeups
sched/fair: Age the average idle time
sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
...
- Platform PMU driver updates:
- x86 Intel uncore driver updates for Skylake (SNR) and Icelake (ICX) servers
- Fix RDPMC support
- Fix [extended-]PEBS-via-PT support
- Fix Sapphire Rapids event constraints
- Fix :ppp support on Sapphire Rapids
- Fix fixed counter sanity check on Alder Lake & X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU
- Other heterogenous-PMU fixes
- Kprobes:
- Remove the unused and misguided kprobe::fault_handler callbacks.
- Warn about kprobes taking a page fault.
- Fix the 'nmissed' stat counter.
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Platform PMU driver updates:
- x86 Intel uncore driver updates for Skylake (SNR) and Icelake (ICX) servers
- Fix RDPMC support
- Fix [extended-]PEBS-via-PT support
- Fix Sapphire Rapids event constraints
- Fix :ppp support on Sapphire Rapids
- Fix fixed counter sanity check on Alder Lake & X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU
- Other heterogenous-PMU fixes
- Kprobes:
- Remove the unused and misguided kprobe::fault_handler callbacks.
- Warn about kprobes taking a page fault.
- Fix the 'nmissed' stat counter.
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'perf-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Fix task context PMU for Hetero
perf/x86/intel: Fix instructions:ppp support in Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Add more events requires FRONTEND MSR on Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Fix fixed counter check warning for some Alder Lake
perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS-via-PT reload base value for Extended PEBS
perf/x86: Reset the dirty counter to prevent the leak for an RDPMC task
kprobes: Do not increment probe miss count in the fault handler
x86,kprobes: WARN if kprobes tries to handle a fault
kprobes: Remove kprobe::fault_handler
uprobes: Update uprobe_write_opcode() kernel-doc comment
perf/hw_breakpoint: Fix DocBook warnings in perf hw_breakpoint
perf/core: Fix DocBook warnings
perf/core: Make local function perf_pmu_snapshot_aux() static
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable I/O stacks to IIO PMON mapping on ICX
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable I/O stacks to IIO PMON mapping on SNR
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize I/O stacks to PMON mapping procedure
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Drop unnecessary NULL checks after container_of()
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for v5.14.
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
In raise_backtrace_ipi() we iterate through the cpumask of CPUs, sending
each an IPI asking them to do a backtrace, but we don't wait for the
backtrace to happen.
We then iterate through the CPU mask again, and if any CPU hasn't done
the backtrace and cleared itself from the mask, we print a trace on its
behalf, noting that the trace may be "stale".
This works well enough when a CPU is not responding, because in that
case it doesn't receive the IPI and the sending CPU is left to print the
trace. But when all CPUs are responding we are left with a race between
the sending and receiving CPUs, if the sending CPU wins the race then it
will erroneously print a trace.
This leads to spurious "stale" traces from the sending CPU, which can
then be interleaved messily with the receiving CPU, note the CPU
numbers, eg:
[ 1658.929157][ C7] rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
[ 1658.929223][ C7] Sending NMI from CPU 7 to CPUs 1:
[ 1658.929303][ C1] NMI backtrace for cpu 1
[ 1658.929303][ C7] CPU 1 didn't respond to backtrace IPI, inspecting paca.
[ 1658.929362][ C1] CPU: 1 PID: 325 Comm: kworker/1:1H Tainted: G W E 5.13.0-rc2+ #46
[ 1658.929405][ C7] irq_soft_mask: 0x01 in_mce: 0 in_nmi: 0 current: 325 (kworker/1:1H)
[ 1658.929465][ C1] Workqueue: events_highpri test_work_fn [test_lockup]
[ 1658.929549][ C7] Back trace of paca->saved_r1 (0xc0000000057fb400) (possibly stale):
[ 1658.929592][ C1] NIP: c00000000002cf50 LR: c008000000820178 CTR: c00000000002cfa0
To fix it, change the logic so that the sending CPU waits 5s for the
receiving CPU to print its trace. If the receiving CPU prints its trace
successfully then the sending CPU just continues, avoiding any spurious
"stale" trace.
This has the added benefit of allowing all CPUs to print their traces in
order and avoids any interleaving of their output.
Fixes: 5cc05910f2 ("powerpc/64s: Wire up arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Reported-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625140408.3351173-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Commit a21d1becaa ("powerpc: Reintroduce is_kvm_guest() as a fast-path
check") added is_kvm_guest() and changed kvm_para_available() to use it.
is_kvm_guest() checks a static key, kvm_guest, and that static key is
set in check_kvm_guest().
The problem is check_kvm_guest() is only called on pseries, and even
then only in some configurations. That means is_kvm_guest() always
returns false on all non-pseries and some pseries depending on
configuration. That's a bug.
For PR KVM guests this is noticable because they no longer do live
patching of themselves, which can be detected by the omission of a
message in dmesg such as:
KVM: Live patching for a fast VM worked
To fix it make check_kvm_guest() an initcall, to ensure it's always
called at boot. It needs to be core so that it runs before
kvm_guest_init() which is postcore. To be an initcall it needs to return
int, where 0 means success, so update that.
We still call it manually in pSeries_smp_probe(), because that runs
before init calls are run.
Fixes: a21d1becaa ("powerpc: Reintroduce is_kvm_guest() as a fast-path check")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623130514.2543232-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
When we boot from open firmware (OF) using PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE, aka.
prom_init, we run parts of the kernel at an address other than the link
address. That happens because OF loads the kernel above zero (OF is at
zero) and we run prom_init before copying the kernel down to zero.
Currently that works even for non-relocatable kernels, because we do
various fixups to the prom_init code to make it run where it's loaded.
However those fixups are not sufficient if the kernel becomes large
enough. In that case prom_init()'s final call to __start() can end up
generating a plt branch:
bl c000000002000018 <00000078.plt_branch.__start>
That results in the kernel jumping to the linked address of __start,
0xc000000000000000, when really it needs to jump to the
0xc000000000000000 + the runtime address because the kernel is still
running at the load address.
We could do further shenanigans to handle that, see Jordan's patch for
example:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20210421021721.1539289-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
However it is much simpler to just require a kernel with prom_init() to
be built relocatable. The result works in all configurations without
further work, and requires less code.
This should have no effect on most people, as our defconfigs and
essentially all distro configs already have RELOCATABLE enabled.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623130454.2542945-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Trying to use a kprobe on ppc32 results in the below splat:
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x7c0802a6
Faulting instruction address: 0xc002e9f0
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=4K PowerPC 44x Platform
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 89 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-01824-g3a81c0495fdb #7
NIP: c002e9f0 LR: c0011858 CTR: 00008a47
REGS: c292fd50 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (5.13.0-rc1-01824-g3a81c0495fdb)
MSR: 00009000 <EE,ME> CR: 24002002 XER: 20000000
DEAR: 7c0802a6 ESR: 00000000
<snip>
NIP [c002e9f0] emulate_step+0x28/0x324
LR [c0011858] optinsn_slot+0x128/0x10000
Call Trace:
opt_pre_handler+0x7c/0xb4 (unreliable)
optinsn_slot+0x128/0x10000
ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
The offending instruction is:
81 24 00 00 lwz r9,0(r4)
Here, we are trying to load the second argument to emulate_step():
struct ppc_inst, which is the instruction to be emulated. On ppc64,
structures are passed in registers when passed by value. However, per
the ppc32 ABI, structures are always passed to functions as pointers.
This isn't being adhered to when setting up the call to emulate_step()
in the optprobe trampoline. Fix the same.
Fixes: eacf4c0202 ("powerpc: Enable OPTPROBES on PPC32")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5bdc8cbc9a95d0779e27c9ddbf42b40f51f883c0.1624425798.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
copy-paste contains implicit "copy buffer" state that can contain
arbitrary user data (if the user process executes a copy instruction).
This could be snooped by another process if a context switch hits while
the state is live. So cp_abort is executed on context switch to clear
out possible sensitive data and prevent the leak.
cp_abort is done after the low level _switch(), which means it is never
reached by newly created tasks, so they could snoop on this buffer
between their first and second context switch.
Fix this by doing the cp_abort before calling _switch. Add some
comments which should make the issue harder to miss.
Fixes: 07d2a628bc ("powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch when possible")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210622053036.474678-1-npiggin@gmail.com
To better match non booke version of SYSCALL_ENTRY macro,
interchange r1 and r11 in the booke version.
While at it, in both versions use r1 instead of r11 to save
_NIP and _CCR.
All other uses of r11 will go away in next patch, so don't
bother changing them for now.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1684c39724a069b0ce1aa82eaee6ec194e354e4e.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
klimit is a global variable initialised at build time with the
value of _end.
This variable is never modified, so _end symbol can be used directly.
Remove klimit.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9fa9ba6807c17f93f35a582c199c646c4a8bfd9c.1622800638.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
printk_safe_flush_on_panic() has special lock breaking code for the case
where we panic()ed with the console lock held. It relies on panic IPI
causing other CPUs to mark themselves offline.
Do as most other architectures do.
This effectively reverts commit de6e5d3841 ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do
not offline stopped CPUs"), unfortunately it may result in some false
positive warnings, but the alternative is more situations where we can
crash without getting messages out.
Fixes: de6e5d3841 ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do not offline stopped CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623041245.865134-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The caller has been moved to C after irq soft-mask state has been
reconciled, and Linux IRQs have been marked as disabled, so this no
longer needs to play games with IRQ internals.
Fixes: 68b34588e2 ("powerpc/64/sycall: Implement syscall entry/exit logic in C")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623022924.704645-1-npiggin@gmail.com
PowerVM will not arbitrarily oversubscribe or stop guests, page out the
guest kernel text to a NFS volume connected by carrier pigeon to abacus
based storage, etc., as a KVM host might. So PowerVM guests are not
likely to be killed by the hard lockup watchdog in normal operation,
even with shared processor LPARs which still get a minimum allotment of
CPU time.
Enable the hard lockup detector by default on !KVM guests, which we will
assume is PowerVM. It has been useful in finding problems on bare metal
kernels.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623021528.702241-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The PPC_RFI_SRR_DEBUG check added by patch "powerpc/64s: avoid reloading
(H)SRR registers if they are still valid" has a few deficiencies. It
does not fix the actual problem, it's not enabled by default, and it
causes a program check interrupt which can cause more difficulties.
However there are a lot of paths which may clobber SRRs or change return
regs, and difficult to have a high confidence that all paths are covered
without wider testing.
Add a relatively low overhead always-enabled check that catches most
such cases, reports once, and fixes it so the kernel can continue.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Rebase, use switch & INT names, squash in race fix from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
prep_irq_for_user_exit() has only one caller, squash it
inside that caller.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-18-npiggin@gmail.com
prep_irq_for_user_exit() is a superset of
prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit().
Rename prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit() as prep_irq_for_enabled_exit()
and have prep_irq_for_user_exit() use it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-17-npiggin@gmail.com
prep_irq_for_user_exit() is a superset of
prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit(). In order to allow refactoring in
following patch, interchange the two. This will allow
prep_irq_for_user_exit() to call a renamed version of
prep_irq_for_kernel_enabled_exit().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-16-npiggin@gmail.com
interrupt_exit_user_prepare() is a superset of
interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main().
Refactor to avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-15-npiggin@gmail.com
Rename syscall_exit_prepare_main() into interrupt_exit_prepare_main()
Pass it the 'ret' so that it can 'or' it directly instead of
oring twice, once inside the function and once outside.
And remove 'r3' parameter which is not used.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[np: split out some changes into other patches]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-14-npiggin@gmail.com
Use the restart table facility to return from interrupt or system calls
without disabling MSR[EE] or MSR[RI].
Interrupt return asm is put into the low soft-masked region, to prevent
interrupts being processed here, although they are still taken as masked
interrupts which causes SRRs to be clobbered, and a pending soft-masked
interrupt to require replaying.
The return code uses restart table regions to redirct to a fixup handler
rather than continue with the exit, if such an interrupt happens. In
this case the interrupt return is redirected to a fixup handler which
reloads r1 for the interrupt stack and reloads registers and sets state
up to replay the soft-masked interrupt and try the exit again.
Some types of security exit fallback flushes and barriers are currently
unable to cope with reentrant interrupts, e.g., because they store some
state in the scratch SPR which would be clobbered even by masked
interrupts. For now the interrupts-enabled exits are disabled when these
flushes are used.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Guard unused exit_must_hard_disable() as reported by lkp]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-13-npiggin@gmail.com
Treat code below __end_soft_masked as soft-masked for the purpose
of alternate return. 64s already mostly does this for scv entry.
This will be used to exit from interrupts without disabling MSR[EE].
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-12-npiggin@gmail.com
Prevent interrupt restore from allowing racing hard interrupts going
ahead of previous soft-pending ones, by using the soft-masked restart
handler to allow a store to clear the soft-mask while knowing nothing
is soft-pending.
This probably doesn't matter much in practice, but it's a simple
demonstrator / test case to exercise the restart table logic.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-11-npiggin@gmail.com
The exception table fixup adjusts a failed page fault's interrupt return
location if it was taken at an address specified in the exception table,
to a corresponding fixup handler address.
Introduce a variation of that idea which adds a fixup table for NMIs and
soft-masked asynchronous interrupts. This will be used to protect
certain critical sections that are sensitive to being clobbered by
interrupts coming in (due to using the same SPRs and/or irq soft-mask
state).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-10-npiggin@gmail.com
This frees up one more register (and takes advantage of that to
clean things up a little bit).
This register will be used in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-9-npiggin@gmail.com
This extends the MSR[RI]=0 window a little further into the system
call in order to pair RI and EE enabling with a single mtmsrd.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-8-npiggin@gmail.com
The next patch would like to move interrupt return assembly code to a low
location before general text, so move it into its own file and include via
head_64.S
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-7-npiggin@gmail.com
When an interrupt is taken, the SRR registers are set to return to where
it left off. Unless they are modified in the meantime, or the return
address or MSR are modified, there is no need to reload these registers
when returning from interrupt.
Introduce per-CPU flags that track the validity of SRR and HSRR
registers. These are cleared when returning from interrupt, when
using the registers for something else (e.g., OPAL calls), when
adjusting the return address or MSR of a context, and when context
switching (which changes the return address and MSR).
This improves the performance of interrupt returns.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fold in fixup patch from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-5-npiggin@gmail.com
This makes no real difference yet except that HSRR type interrupts will
use hrfid to return. This is important for the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-4-npiggin@gmail.com
CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S should be CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. restore_math is a
no-op for other configurations.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[np: split from another patch]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Pass the value of linux_banner to firmware via option vector 7.
Option vector 7 is described in "LoPAR" Linux on Power Architecture
Reference v2.9, in table B.7 on page 824:
An ASCII character formatted null terminated string that describes
the client operating system. The string shall be human readable and
may be displayed on the console.
The string can be up to 256 bytes total, including the nul terminator.
linux_banner contains lots of information, and should make it possible
to identify the exact kernel version that is running:
const char linux_banner[] =
"Linux version " UTS_RELEASE " (" LINUX_COMPILE_BY "@"
LINUX_COMPILE_HOST ") (" LINUX_COMPILER ") " UTS_VERSION "\n";
For example:
Linux version 4.15.0-144-generic (buildd@bos02-ppc64el-018) (gcc
version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)) #148-Ubuntu SMP Sat May 8
02:32:13 UTC 2021 (Ubuntu 4.15.0-144.148-generic 4.15.18)
It's also printed at boot to the console/dmesg, which should make it
possible to correlate what firmware receives with the console/dmesg on
the machine.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621064938.2021419-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
In a subsequent patch we'd like to have something like a strscpy_pad()
implementation usable in prom_init.c.
Currently we have a strcpy() implementation with only one caller, so
convert it into strscpy_pad() and update the caller.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621064938.2021419-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
This adds support to the Microwatt platform to use the standard
16550-style UART which available in the standalone Microwatt FPGA.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YMwXGCTzedpQje7r@thinks.paulus.ozlabs.org
Add the arch specific insn page allocator for powerpc. This allocates
ROX pages if STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is enabled. These pages are only written
to with patch_instruction() which is able to write RO pages.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[jpn: Reword commit message, switch to __vmalloc_node_range()]
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609013431.9805-5-jniethe5@gmail.com
Make module_alloc() use PAGE_KERNEL protections instead of
PAGE_KERNEL_EXEX if Strict Module RWX is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609013431.9805-4-jniethe5@gmail.com
POWER9 and POWER10 asynchronous machine checks due to stores have their
cause reported in SRR1 but SRR1[42] is set, which in other cases
indicates DSISR cause.
Check for these cases and clear SRR1[42], so the cause matching uses
the i-side (SRR1) table.
Fixes: 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler")
Fixes: 201220bb0e ("powerpc/powernv: Machine check handler for POWER10")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517140355.2325406-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Fix initrd corruption caused by our recent change to use relative jump labels.
Fix a crash using perf record on systems without a hardware PMU backend.
Rework our 64-bit signal handling slighty to make it more closely match the old behaviour,
after the recent change to use unsafe user accessors.
Thanks to: Anastasia Kovaleva, Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Greg Kurz,
Roman Bolshakov.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fix initrd corruption caused by our recent change to use relative jump
labels.
Fix a crash using perf record on systems without a hardware PMU
backend.
Rework our 64-bit signal handling slighty to make it more closely
match the old behaviour, after the recent change to use unsafe user
accessors.
Thanks to Anastasia Kovaleva, Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Daniel
Axtens, Greg Kurz, and Roman Bolshakov"
* tag 'powerpc-5.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix crash in perf_instruction_pointer() when ppmu is not set
powerpc: Fix initrd corruption with relative jump labels
powerpc/signal64: Copy siginfo before changing regs->nip
powerpc/mem: Add back missing header to fix 'no previous prototype' error
