There are many different ways that access_ok() is defined across
architectures, but in the end, they all just compare against the
user_addr_max() value or they accept anything.
Provide one definition that works for most architectures, checking
against TASK_SIZE_MAX for user processes or skipping the check inside
of uaccess_kernel() sections.
For architectures without CONFIG_SET_FS(), this should be the fastest
check, as it comes down to a single comparison of a pointer against a
compile-time constant, while the architecture specific versions tend to
do something more complex for historic reasons or get something wrong.
Type checking for __user annotations is handled inconsistently across
architectures, but this is easily simplified as well by using an inline
function that takes a 'const void __user *' argument. A handful of
callers need an extra __user annotation for this.
Some architectures had trick to use 33-bit or 65-bit arithmetic on the
addresses to calculate the overflow, however this simpler version uses
fewer registers, which means it can produce better object code in the
end despite needing a second (statically predicted) branch.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64, asm-generic]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Replace HAVE_DEREFERENCE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR by a config option
named CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS and use it instead of
'dereference_function_descriptor' macro to know whether an
arch has function descriptors.
To limit churn in one of the following patches, use
an #ifdef/#else construct with empty first part
instead of an #ifndef in asm-generic/sections.h
On powerpc, make sure the config option matches the ABI used
by the compiler with a BUILD_BUG_ON() and add missing _CALL_ELF=2
when calling 'sparse' so that sparse sees the same piece of
code as GCC.
And include a helper to check whether an arch has function
descriptors or not : have_function_descriptors()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a0f11fb0ea74a3197bc44dd7ba25e53a24fd03d.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Qemu currently supports up to 16 CPUs, so increase the default from 4 to 16.
Bload-o-meter shows only an increase of 800 bytes with this change.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Before this patch, the TOC code used a pre-allocated stack of 16kb for
each possible CPU. That space overhead was the reason why the TOC
feature wasn't enabled by default for 32-bit kernels.
This patch rewrites the TOC code to use a per-cpu stack. That way we use
much less memory now and as such we enable the TOC feature by default on
all kernels.
Additionally the dump of the registers and the stacktrace wasn't
serialized, which led to multiple CPUs printing the stack backtrace at
once which rendered the output unreadable.
Now the backtraces are nicely serialized by a lock.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Commit 2a86f66121 ("kbuild: use KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as the fallback for
DEFCONFIG_LIST") removed ARCH_DEFCONFIG because it does not make much
sense.
In the same development cycle, Commit ededa081ed ("parisc: Fix
defconfig selection") added ARCH_DEFCONFIG for parisc.
Please use KBUILD_DEFCONFIG in arch/*/Makefile for defconfig selection.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This implements the CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK option.
With this change:
- before thread_info was part of the stack and located at the beginning of the stack
- now the thread_info struct is moved and located inside the task_struct structure
- the stack is allocated and handled like the major other platforms
- drop the cpu field of thread_info and use instead the one in task_struct
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Almost all PA-RISC machines have either a button that
is labeled with 'TOC' or a BMC function to trigger a TOC.
TOC is a non-maskable interrupt that is sent to the processor.
This can be used for diagnostic purposes like obtaining a
stack trace/register dump or to enter KDB/KGDB.
As an example, on my c8000, TOC can be used with:
CONFIG_KGDB=y
CONFIG_KGDB_KDB=y
and the 'kgdboc=ttyS0,115200' appended to the command line.
Press ^[( on serial console, which will enter the BMC command line,
and enter 'TOC s':
root@(none):/# (
cli>TOC s
Sending TOC/INIT.
<Cpu3> 2800035d03e00000 0000000040c21ac8 CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu0> 2800035d00e00000 0000000040c21ad0 CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu2> 2800035d02e00000 0000000040c21ac8 CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu1> 2800035d01e00000 0000000040c21ad0 CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu3> 37000f7303e00000 2000000000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu0> 37000f7300e00000 2000000000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu2> 37000f7302e00000 2000000000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu1> 37000f7301e00000 2000000000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu3> 4300100803e00000 c0000000001d26cc CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
<Cpu0> 4300100800e00000 c0000000001d26cc CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
<Cpu2> 4300100802e00000 c0000000001d26cc CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
<Cpu1> 4300100801e00000 c0000000001d26cc CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
Entering kdb (current=0x00000000411cef80, pid 0) on processor 0 due to NonMaskable Interrupt @ 0x40c21ad0
[0]kdb>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Compile-testing drivers that require access to a firmware layer
fails when that firmware symbol is unavailable. This happened
twice this week:
- My proposed to change to rework the QCOM_SCM firmware symbol
broke on ppc64 and others.
- The cs_dsp firmware patch added device specific firmware loader
into drivers/firmware, which broke on the same set of
architectures.
We should probably do the same thing for other subsystems as well,
but fix this one first as this is a dependency for other patches
getting merged.
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Cc: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Remove CONFIG_SET_FS from parisc, so we need to add
__get_kernel_nofault() and __put_kernel_nofault(), define
HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT and remove set_fs(), get_fs(), load_sr2(),
thread_info->addr_limit, KERNEL_DS and USER_DS.
The nice side-effect of this patch is that we now can directly access
userspace via sr3 without the need to use a temporary sr2 which is
either copied from sr3 or set to zero (for kernel space).
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
As suggested by Arnd Bergmann, drop the parisc version of
strnlen_user() and switch to the generic version.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- Simplifying the Kconfig use of FTRACE and TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
- bootconfig now can start histograms
- bootconfig supports group/all enabling
- histograms now can put values in linear size buckets
- execnames can be passed to synthetic events
- Introduction of "event probes" that attach to other events and
can retrieve data from pointers of fields, or record fields
as different types (a pointer to a string as a string instead
of just a hex number)
- Various fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- simplify the Kconfig use of FTRACE and TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
- bootconfig can now start histograms
- bootconfig supports group/all enabling
- histograms now can put values in linear size buckets
- execnames can be passed to synthetic events
- introduce "event probes" that attach to other events and can retrieve
data from pointers of fields, or record fields as different types (a
pointer to a string as a string instead of just a hex number)
- various fixes and clean ups
* tag 'trace-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (35 commits)
tracing/doc: Fix table format in histogram code
selftests/ftrace: Add selftest for testing duplicate eprobes and kprobes
selftests/ftrace: Add selftest for testing eprobe events on synthetic events
selftests/ftrace: Add test case to test adding and removing of event probe
selftests/ftrace: Fix requirement check of README file
selftests/ftrace: Add clear_dynamic_events() to test cases
tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events
tracing/probes: Reject events which have the same name of existing one
tracing/probes: Have process_fetch_insn() take a void * instead of pt_regs
tracing/probe: Change traceprobe_set_print_fmt() to take a type
tracing/probes: Use struct_size() instead of defining custom macros
tracing/probes: Allow for dot delimiter as well as slash for system names
tracing/probe: Have traceprobe_parse_probe_arg() take a const arg
tracing: Have dynamic events have a ref counter
tracing: Add DYNAMIC flag for dynamic events
tracing: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.
MAINTAINERS: Add an entry for os noise/latency
tracepoint: Fix kerneldoc comments
bootconfig/tracing/ktest: Update ktest example for boot-time tracing
tools/bootconfig: Use per-group/all enable option in ftrace2bconf script
...
The main content for 5.15 is a series that cleans up the handling of
strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user(), removing a lot of slightly
incorrect versions of these in favor of the lib/strn*.c helpers
that implement these correctly and more efficiently.
The only architectures that retain a private version now are
mips, ia64, um and parisc. I had offered to convert those at all,
but Thomas Bogendoerfer wanted to keep the mips version for the
moment until he had a chance to do regression testing.
The branch also contains two patches for bitops and for ffs().
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The main content for 5.15 is a series that cleans up the handling of
strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user(), removing a lot of slightly
incorrect versions of these in favor of the lib/strn*.c helpers that
implement these correctly and more efficiently.
The only architectures that retain a private version now are mips,
ia64, um and parisc. I had offered to convert those at all, but Thomas
Bogendoerfer wanted to keep the mips version for the moment until he
had a chance to do regression testing.
The branch also contains two patches for bitops and for ffs()"
* tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
bitops/non-atomic: make @nr unsigned to avoid any DIV
asm-generic: ffs: Drop bogus reference to ffz location
asm-generic: reverse GENERIC_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER symbols
asm-generic: remove extra strn{cpy_from,len}_user declarations
asm-generic: uaccess: remove inline strncpy_from_user/strnlen_user
s390: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
microblaze: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
csky: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
arc: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
hexagon: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
h8300: remove stale strncpy_from_user
asm-generic/uaccess.h: remove __strncpy_from_user/__strnlen_user
The arch-specific Kconfig files use HAVE_IDE to indicate if IDE is
supported.
As IDE support and the HAVE_IDE config vanishes with commit b7fb14d3ac
("ide: remove the legacy ide driver"), there is no need to mention
HAVE_IDE in all those arch-specific Kconfig files.
The issue was identified with ./scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py.
Fixes: b7fb14d3ac ("ide: remove the legacy ide driver")
Suggested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728182115.4401-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Most architectures do not need a custom implementation, and in most
cases the generic implementation is preferred, so change the polariy
on these Kconfig symbols to require architectures to select them when
they provide their own version.
The new name is CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER.
The remaining architectures at the moment are: ia64, mips, parisc,
um and xtensa. We should probably convert these as well, but
I was not sure how far to take this series. Thomas Bogendoerfer
had some concerns about converting mips but may still do some
more detailed measurements to see which version is better.
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS config has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it. Instead, just make it a generic option which can be
selected on applicable platforms.
Also rename it as ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS instead. This reduces code
duplication and makes it cleaner.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> [riscv]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel test robot reported multiple linkage problems like this:
hppa64-linux-ld: init/main.o(.init.text+0x56c): cannot reach printk
init/main.o: in function `unknown_bootoption':
(.init.text+0x56c): relocation truncated to fit: R_PARISC_PCREL22F against
symbol `printk' defined in .text.unlikely section in kernel/printk/printk.o
There are two ways to solve it:
a) Enable the -mlong-call compiler option (CONFIG_MLONGCALLS),
b) Add long branch stub support in 64-bit linker.
While b) is the long-term solution, this patch works around the issue by
automatically enabling the CONFIG_MLONGCALLS option when
CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST is set, which indicates that a non-production kernel
(e.g. 0-day kernel) is built.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 00e35f2b0e ("parisc: Enable -mlong-calls gcc option by default when !CONFIG_MODULES")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
parisc uses -fpatchable-function-entry with dynamic ftrace, which means we
don't need recordmcount. Select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
to tell that to the build system.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 3b15cdc159 ("tracing: move function tracer options to Kconfig")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224225706.2726050-1-samitolvanen@google.com
The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course of
the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in various
ways.
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is not
longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got confused
about the stack pointer manipulation.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 irq entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course
of the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in
various ways.
This reworks the X86 irq stack handling:
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is
not longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got
confused about the stack pointer manipulation"
* tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Fix stack-swizzle for FRAME_POINTER=y
um: Enforce the usage of asm-generic/softirq_stack.h
x86/softirq/64: Inline do_softirq_own_stack()
softirq: Move do_softirq_own_stack() to generic asm header
softirq: Move __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ to Kconfig
x86: Select CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
x86/softirq: Remove indirection in do_softirq_own_stack()
x86/entry: Use run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond() for XEN upcall
x86/entry: Convert device interrupts to inline stack switching
x86/entry: Convert system vectors to irq stack macro
x86/irq: Provide macro for inlining irq stack switching
x86/apic: Split out spurious handling code
x86/irq/64: Adjust the per CPU irq stack pointer by 8
x86/irq: Sanitize irq stack tracking
x86/entry: Fix instrumentation annotation
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
- Optimize parisc page table locks by using the existing
page_table_lock
- Export argv0-preserve flag in binfmt_misc for usage in qemu-user
- Fix interrupt table (IVT) checksum so firmware will call crash
handler (HPMC)
- Increase IRQ stack to 64kb on 64-bit kernel
- Switch to common devmem_is_allowed() implementation
- Minor fix to get_whan()
* 'parisc-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
binfmt_misc: pass binfmt_misc flags to the interpreter
parisc: Optimize per-pagetable spinlocks
parisc: Replace test_ti_thread_flag() with test_tsk_thread_flag()
parisc: Bump 64-bit IRQ stack size to 64 KB
parisc: Fix IVT checksum calculation wrt HPMC
parisc: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
parisc: Drop out of get_whan() if task is running again
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more,
and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf
interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that oprofile's
support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no need for dcookies as
well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support.
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Merge tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux
Pull oprofile and dcookies removal from Viresh Kumar:
"Remove oprofile and dcookies support
The 'oprofile' user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that
oprofile's support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no
need for dcookies as well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support"
* tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux:
fs: Remove dcookies support
drivers: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: xtensa: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: x86: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sparc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sh: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: s390: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: powerpc: Remove oprofile
arch: powerpc: Stop building and using oprofile
arch: parisc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: mips: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: microblaze: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: ia64: Remove rest of perfmon support
arch: ia64: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: hexagon: Don't select HAVE_OPROFILE
arch: arc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: arm: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: alpha: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
Pull ELF compat updates from Al Viro:
"Sanitizing ELF compat support, especially for triarch architectures:
- X32 handling cleaned up
- MIPS64 uses compat_binfmt_elf.c both for O32 and N32 now
- Kconfig side of things regularized
Eventually I hope to have compat_binfmt_elf.c killed, with both native
and compat built from fs/binfmt_elf.c, with -DELF_BITS={64,32} passed
by kbuild, but that's a separate story - not included here"
* 'work.elf-compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
get rid of COMPAT_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE
compat_binfmt_elf: don't bother with undef of ELF_ARCH
Kconfig: regularize selection of CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
mips compat: switch to compat_binfmt_elf.c
mips: don't bother with ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
mips compat: don't bother with ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
mips: KVM_GUEST makes no sense for 64bit builds...
mips: kill unused definitions in binfmt_elf[on]32.c
mips binfmt_elf*32.c: use elfcore-compat.h
x32: make X32, !IA32_EMULATION setups able to execute x32 binaries
[amd64] clean PRSTATUS_SIZE/SET_PR_FPVALID up properly
elf_prstatus: collect the common part (everything before pr_reg) into a struct
binfmt_elf: partially sanitize PRSTATUS_SIZE and SET_PR_FPVALID
On parisc a spinlock is stored in the next page behind the pgd which
protects against parallel accesses to the pgd. That's why one additional
page (PGD_ALLOC_ORDER) is allocated for the pgd.
Matthew Wilcox suggested that we instead should use a pointer in the
struct page table for this spinlock and noted, that the comments for the
PGD_ORDER and PMD_ORDER defines were wrong.
Both suggestions are addressed with this patch. Instead of having an own
spinlock to protect the pgd, we now switch to use the existing
page_table_lock. Additionally, beside loading the pgd into cr25 in
switch_mm_irqs_off(), the physical address of this lock is loaded into
cr28 (tr4), so that we can avoid implementing a complicated lookup in
assembly for this lock in the TLB fault handlers.
The existing Hybrid L2/L3 page table scheme (where the pmd is adjacent
to the pgd) has been dropped with this patch.
Remove the locking in set_pte() and the huge-page pte functions too.
They trigger a spinlock recursion on 32bit machines and seem unnecessary.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Fixes: b37d1c1898 ("parisc: Use per-pagetable spinlock")
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Merge in the recent paravirt changes to resolve conflicts caused
by objtool annotations.
Conflicts:
arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
To prepare for inlining do_softirq_own_stack() replace
__ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ with a Kconfig switch and select it in the affected
architectures.
This allows in the next step to move the function prototype and the inline
stub into a seperate asm-generic header file which is required to avoid
include recursion.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.181713427@linutronix.de
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
Remove the old oprofile's architecture specific support.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
When building a kernel without module support, the CONFIG_MLONGCALL option
needs to be enabled in order to reach symbols which are outside of a 22-bit
branch.
This patch changes the autodetection in the Kconfig script to always enable
CONFIG_MLONGCALL when modules are disabled and uses a far call to
preempt_schedule_irq() in intr_do_preempt() to reach the symbol in all cases.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
with mips converted to use of fs/config_binfmt_elf.c, there's no
need to keep selects of that thing all over arch/* - we can simply
turn into def_bool y if COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF (in fs/Kconfig.binfmt)
and get rid of all selects.
Several architectures got those selects wrong (e.g. you could
end up with sparc64 sans BINFMT_ELF, with select violating
dependencies, etc.)
Randy Dunlap has spotted some of those; IMO this is simpler than
his fix, but it depends upon the stuff that would need to be
backported, so we might end up using his variant for -stable.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
parisc has selected CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS since commit 43b1f6abd5
("parisc: Switch to generic sched_clock implementation"), but does not
appear to actually be using it, and instead calls the low-level
timekeeping functions directly.
Remove the GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS select again, and instead convert to
the newly added legacy_timer_tick() helper.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro:
"Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups"
* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write
powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code
x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h
lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests
test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests
uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops
fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops
sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces
proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops
proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops
proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
- Added fw_cfg support for parisc on qemu
- Added font support in sti text console driver for byte- and word-mode
ROMs
- Switch to more fine grained lws locks and improve spinlock handling
- Add ioread64_hi_lo() and iowrite64_hi_lo() to avoid 0-day linking
errors
- Mark pointers volatile in __xchg8(), __xchg32() and __xchg64() to
help compiler
- Header file cleanups, mostly removal of unused HP-UX compat defines
- Drop one bit from our O_NONBLOCK define to become now 000200000
- Add MAP_UNINITIALIZED define to avoid userspace compile errors
- Drop CONFIG_IDE from defconfigs
- Speed up synchronize_caches() on UP machines
- Rewrite tlb flush threshold calculation
- Comment fixes and cleanups
* 'parisc-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc/sticon: Add user font support
parisc/sticon: Always register sticon console driver
parisc: Add MAP_UNINITIALIZED define
parisc: Improve spinlock handling
parisc: Install vmlinuz instead of zImage file
parisc: Rewrite tlb flush threshold calculation
parisc: Switch to more fine grained lws locks
parisc: Mark pointers volatile in __xchg8(), __xchg32() and __xchg64()
parisc: Fix comments and enable interrupts later
parisc: Add alternative patching to synchronize_caches define
parisc: Add ioread64_hi_lo() and iowrite64_hi_lo()
parisc: disable CONFIG_IDE in defconfigs
parisc: Drop useless comments in uapi/asm/signal.h
parisc: Define O_NONBLOCK to become 000200000
parisc: Drop HP-UX specific fcntl and signal flags
parisc: Avoid external interrupts when IPI finishes
parisc: Add qemu fw_cfg interface
fw_cfg: Add support for parisc architecture
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common
code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (63 commits)
ARM/ixp4xx: add a missing include of dma-map-ops.h
dma-direct: simplify the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING handling
dma-direct: factor out a dma_direct_alloc_from_pool helper
dma-direct check for highmem pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-mapping: move large parts of <linux/dma-direct.h> to kernel/dma
dma-mapping: move dma-debug.h to kernel/dma/
dma-mapping: remove <asm/dma-contiguous.h>
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-contiguous.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-contiguous: remove dma_contiguous_set_default
dma-contiguous: remove dev_set_cma_area
dma-contiguous: remove dma_declare_contiguous
dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>
cma: decrease CMA_ALIGNMENT lower limit to 2
firewire-ohci: use dma_alloc_pages
dma-iommu: implement ->alloc_noncoherent
dma-mapping: add new {alloc,free}_noncoherent dma_map_ops methods
dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API
dma-mapping: remove dma_cache_sync
53c700: convert to dma_alloc_noncoherent
...
When running on qemu, SeaBIOS-hppa stores the iomem address for the
emulated fw_cfg port in PAGE0_>pad0[2/3]. Let the Linux driver
auto-configure the fw_cfg interface with it, so that the fw_cfg info
shows up in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In order to make adding configurable features into seccomp easier,
it's better to have the options at one single location, considering
especially that the bulk of seccomp code is arch-independent. An quick
look also show that many SECCOMP descriptions are outdated; they talk
about /proc rather than prctl.
As a result of moving the config option and keeping it default on,
architectures arm, arm64, csky, riscv, sh, and xtensa did not have SECCOMP
on by default prior to this and SECCOMP will be default in this change.
Architectures microblaze, mips, powerpc, s390, sh, and sparc have an
outdated depend on PROC_FS and this dependency is removed in this change.
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAG48ez1YWz9cnp08UZgeieYRhHdqh-ch7aNwc4JRBnGyrmgfMg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <yifeifz2@illinois.edu>
[kees: added HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP help text, tweaked wording]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ede6ef35c847e58d61e476c6a39540520066613.1600951211.git.yifeifz2@illinois.edu
All users are gone now, remove the API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> (MIPS part)
Add a CONFIG_SET_FS option that is selected by architecturess that
implement set_fs, which is all of them initially. If the option is not
set stubs for routines related to overriding the address space are
provided so that architectures can start to opt out of providing set_fs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"The majority of the patches are reverts of previous commits regarding
the parisc-specific low level spinlocking code and barrier handling,
with which we tried to fix CPU stalls on our build servers. In the end
John David Anglin found the culprit: We missed a define for
atomic64_set_release(). This seems to have fixed our issues, so now
it's good to remove the unnecessary code again.
Other than that it's trivial stuff: Spelling fixes, constifications
and such"
* 'parisc-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: make the log level string for register dumps const
parisc: Do not use an ordered store in pa_tlb_lock()
Revert "parisc: Revert "Release spinlocks using ordered store""
Revert "parisc: Use ldcw instruction for SMP spinlock release barrier"
Revert "parisc: Drop LDCW barrier in CAS code when running UP"
Revert "parisc: Improve interrupt handling in arch_spin_lock_flags()"
parisc: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
parisc: elf.h: delete a duplicated word
parisc: Report bad pages as HardwareCorrupted
parisc: Convert to BIT_MASK() and BIT_WORD()
- make support for dma_ops optional
- move more code out of line
- add generic support for a dma_ops bypass mode
- misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.9' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- make support for dma_ops optional
- move more code out of line
- add generic support for a dma_ops bypass mode
- misc cleanups
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.9' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-contiguous: cleanup dma_alloc_contiguous
dma-debug: use named initializers for dir2name
powerpc: use the generic dma_ops_bypass mode
dma-mapping: add a dma_ops_bypass flag to struct device
dma-mapping: make support for dma ops optional
dma-mapping: inline the fast path dma-direct calls
dma-mapping: move the remaining DMA API calls out of line
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Avoid the overhead of the dma ops support for tiny builds that only
use the direct mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
All architectures support copy_thread_tls() now, so remove the legacy
copy_thread() function and the HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS config option. Everyone
uses the same process creation calling convention based on
copy_thread_tls() and struct kernel_clone_args. This will make it easier to
maintain the core process creation code under kernel/, simplifies the
callpaths and makes the identical for all architectures.
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"These were the main changes in this cycle:
- More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and
CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
- Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings
to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling.
- Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement
- Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU
capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y
- Make idle CPU selection more consistent
- Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please
see the git log for details"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations
sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts"
sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util()
sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled
sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP
sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed
sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick
stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static
sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t
sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization
sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups
sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs
sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case
watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code
sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware
sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions
sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions
sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with()
sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values
...
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are to move the ORC unwind table sorting from early
init to build-time - this speeds up booting.
No change in functionality intended"
* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/unwind/orc: Fix !CONFIG_MODULES build warning
x86/unwind/orc: Remove boot-time ORC unwind tables sorting
scripts/sorttable: Implement build-time ORC unwind table sorting
scripts/sorttable: Rename 'sortextable' to 'sorttable'
scripts/sortextable: Refactor the do_func() function
scripts/sortextable: Remove dead code
scripts/sortextable: Clean up the code to meet the kernel coding style better
scripts/sortextable: Rewrite error/success handling
Use a more generic name for additional table sorting usecases,
such as the upcoming ORC table sorting feature. This tool is
not tied to exception table sorting anymore.
No functional changes intended.
[ mingo: Rewrote the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191204004633.88660-6-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.
Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today
depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.
Switch the entry code over to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
[bigeasy: +Kconfig]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191015191821.11479-16-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU
merging for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask (me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU merging
for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask
(me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (41 commits)
mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Add MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE
mmc: queue: Fix bigger segments usage
arm64: use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h
swiotlb-xen: merge xen_unmap_single into xen_swiotlb_unmap_page
swiotlb-xen: simplify cache maintainance
swiotlb-xen: use the same foreign page check everywhere
swiotlb-xen: remove xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap and xen_swiotlb_dma_get_sgtable
xen: remove the exports for xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region
xen/arm: remove xen_dma_ops
xen/arm: simplify dma_cache_maint
xen/arm: use dev_is_dma_coherent
xen/arm: consolidate page-coherent.h
xen/arm: use dma-noncoherent.h calls for xen-swiotlb cache maintainance
arm: remove wrappers for the generic dma remap helpers
dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages helper
dma-mapping: always use VM_DMA_COHERENT for generic DMA remap
vmalloc: lift the arm flag for coherent mappings to common code
dma-mapping: provide a better default ->get_required_mask
dma-mapping: remove the dma_declare_coherent_memory export
remoteproc: don't allow modular build
...
parisc is the only architecture that sets ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
when an MMU is enabled. AFAIK this is because parisc CPUs use VIVT
caches, which means exporting normally cachable memory to userspace is
relatively dangrous due to cache aliasing.
But normally cachable memory is only allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
on parisc when using the sba_iommu or ccio_iommu drivers, so just
remove the .mmap implementation for them so that we don't have to set
ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP, which I plan to get rid of.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Allow KPROBES to use the ftrace infrastructure on PA-RISC.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
There are lots of documents that belong to the admin-guide but
are on random places (most under Documentation root dir).
Move them to the admin guide.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
This patch implements dynamic ftrace for PA-RISC. The required mcount
call sequences can get pretty long, so instead of patching the
whole call sequence out of the functions, we are using
-fpatchable-function-entry from gcc. This puts a configurable amount of
NOPS before/at the start of the function. Taking do_sys_open() as example,
which would look like this when the call is patched out:
1036b248: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b24c: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b250: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b254: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b258 <do_sys_open>:
1036b258: 08 00 02 40 nop
1036b25c: 08 03 02 41 copy r3,r1
1036b260: 6b c2 3f d9 stw rp,-14(sp)
1036b264: 08 1e 02 43 copy sp,r3
1036b268: 6f c1 01 00 stw,ma r1,80(sp)
When ftrace gets enabled for this function the kernel will patch these
NOPs to:
1036b248: 10 19 57 20 <address of ftrace>
1036b24c: 6f c1 00 80 stw,ma r1,40(sp)
1036b250: 48 21 3f d1 ldw -18(r1),r1
1036b254: e8 20 c0 02 bv,n r0(r1)
1036b258 <do_sys_open>:
1036b258: e8 3f 1f df b,l,n .-c,r1
1036b25c: 08 03 02 41 copy r3,r1
1036b260: 6b c2 3f d9 stw rp,-14(sp)
1036b264: 08 1e 02 43 copy sp,r3
1036b268: 6f c1 01 00 stw,ma r1,80(sp)
So the first NOP in do_sys_open() will be patched to jump backwards into
some minimal trampoline code which pushes a stackframe, saves r1 which
holds the return address, loads the address of the real ftrace function,
and branches to that location. For 64 Bit things are getting a bit more
complicated (and longer) because we must make sure that the address of
ftrace location is 8 byte aligned, and the offset passed to ldd for
fetching the address is 8 byte aligned as well.
Note that gcc has a bug which misplaces the function label, and needs a
patch to make dynamic ftrace work. See
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=90751 for details.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
A 64-bit kernel built without CONFIG_MLONGCALLS (-mlong-calls compiler
option) usually fails to link because of unreachable functions. Try to
work around that linking issue by moving the *.init and *.exit text
segments closer to the main text segment. With that change those
segments now don't get freed at runtime any longer, but since we in most
cases run with huge-page enabled, we ignore the lost memory in
preference of better performance.
This change will not guarantee that every kernel config will now
sucessfully build with short calls and without linking issues.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Since commit 350e88bad4 ("mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory
opt-in rather than opt-out") the default behaviour is to discard memblock
data after init and the ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK is obsolete.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"Many great new features, fixes and optimizations, including:
- Convert page table updates to use per-pagetable spinlocks which
overall improves performance on SMP machines a lot, by Mikulas
Patocka
- Kernel debugger (KGDB) support, by Sven Schnelle
- KPROBES support, by Sven Schnelle
- Lots of TLB lock/flush improvements, by Dave Anglin
- Drop DISCONTIGMEM and switch to SPARSEMEM
- Added JUMP_LABEL, branch runtime-patching support
- Lots of other small speedups and cleanups, e.g. for QEMU, stack
randomization, avoidance of name clashes, documentation updates,
etc ..."
* 'parisc-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: (28 commits)
parisc: Add static branch and JUMP_LABEL feature
parisc: Use PA_ASM_LEVEL in boot code
parisc: Rename LEVEL to PA_ASM_LEVEL to avoid name clash with DRBD code
parisc: Update huge TLB page support to use per-pagetable spinlock
parisc: Use per-pagetable spinlock
parisc: Allow live-patching of __meminit functions
parisc: Add memory barrier to asm pdc and sync instructions
parisc: Add memory clobber to TLB purges
parisc: Use ldcw instruction for SMP spinlock release barrier
parisc: Remove lock code to serialize TLB operations in pacache.S
parisc: Switch from DISCONTIGMEM to SPARSEMEM
parisc: enable wide mode early
parisc: update feature lists
parisc: Show n/a if product number not available
parisc: remove unused flags parameter in __patch_text()
doc: update kprobes supported architecture list
parisc: Implement kretprobes
parisc: remove kprobes.h from generic-y
parisc: Implement kprobes
parisc: add functions required by KPROBE_EVENTS
...
The commit 1c30844d2d ("mm: reclaim small amounts of memory when an
external fragmentation event occurs") breaks memory management on a
parisc c8000 workstation with this memory layout:
0) Start 0x0000000000000000 End 0x000000003fffffff Size 1024 MB
1) Start 0x0000000100000000 End 0x00000001bfdfffff Size 3070 MB
2) Start 0x0000004040000000 End 0x00000040ffffffff Size 3072 MB
With the patch 1c30844d2d, the kernel will incorrectly reclaim the
first zone when it fills up, ignoring the fact that there are two
completely free zones. Basiscally, it limits cache size to 1GiB.
The parisc kernel is currently using the DISCONTIGMEM implementation,
but isn't NUMA. Avoid this issue or strange work-arounds by switching to
the more commonly used SPARSEMEM implementation.
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1c30844d2d ("mm: reclaim small amounts of memory when an external fragmentation event occurs")
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Implement kretprobes on parisc, parts stolen from powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This patch add KGDB support to PA-RISC. It also implements
single-stepping utilizing the recovery counter.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Currently, we have two different implementation of rwsem:
1) CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK (rwsem-spinlock.c)
2) CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM (rwsem-xadd.c)
As we are going to use a single generic implementation for rwsem-xadd.c
and no architecture-specific code will be needed, there is no point
in keeping two different implementations of rwsem. In most cases, the
performance of rwsem-spinlock.c will be worse. It also doesn't get all
the performance tuning and optimizations that had been implemented in
rwsem-xadd.c over the years.
For simplication, we are going to remove rwsem-spinlock.c and make all
architectures use a single implementation of rwsem - rwsem-xadd.c.
All references to RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK and RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
in the code are removed.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
All new 32-bit architectures should have 64-bit userspace off_t type, but
existing architectures has 32-bit ones.
To enforce the rule, new config option is added to arch/Kconfig that defaults
ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T to be disabled for new 32-bit architectures. All existing
32-bit architectures enable it explicitly.
New option affects force_o_largefile() behaviour. Namely, if userspace
off_t is 64-bits long, we have no reason to reject user to open big files.
Note that even if architectures has only 64-bit off_t in the kernel
(arc, c6x, h8300, hexagon, nios2, openrisc, and unicore32),
a libc may use 32-bit off_t, and therefore want to limit the file size
to 4GB unless specified differently in the open flags.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Consolidation of bus (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, RapidIO) config entries
by Christoph Hellwig.
Currently, every architecture that wants to provide common peripheral
busses needs to add some boilerplate code and include the right Kconfig
files. This series instead just selects the presence (when needed) and
then handles everything in the bus-specific Kconfig file under drivers/.
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Merge tag 'kconfig-v4.21-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kconfig file consolidation from Masahiro Yamada:
"Consolidation of bus (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, RapidIO) config entries by
Christoph Hellwig.
Currently, every architecture that wants to provide common peripheral
busses needs to add some boilerplate code and include the right
Kconfig files. This series instead just selects the presence (when
needed) and then handles everything in the bus-specific Kconfig file
under drivers/"
* tag 'kconfig-v4.21-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
pcmcia: remove per-arch PCMCIA config entry
eisa: consolidate EISA Kconfig entry in drivers/eisa
rapidio: consolidate RAPIDIO config entry in drivers/rapidio
pcmcia: allow PCMCIA support independent of the architecture
PCI: consolidate the PCI_SYSCALL symbol
PCI: consolidate the PCI_DOMAINS and PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC config options
PCI: consolidate PCI config entry in drivers/pci
MIPS: remove the HT_PCI config option
All architectures except for sparc64 use the dma-direct code in some
form, and even for sparc64 we had the discussion of a direct mapping
mode a while ago. In preparation for directly calling the direct
mapping code don't bother having it optionally but always build the
code in. This is a minor hardship for some powerpc and arm configs
that don't pull it in yet (although they should in a relase ot two),
and sparc64 which currently doesn't need it at all, but it will
reduce the ifdef mess we'd otherwise need significantly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
These days architectures are mostly out of the business of dealing with
struct scatterlist at all, unless they have architecture specific iommu
drivers. Replace the ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN symbol with a ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
one only enabled for architectures with horrible legacy iommu drivers
like alpha and parisc, and conditionally for arm which wants to keep it
disable for legacy platforms.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
There is no good reason to duplicate the PCI menu in every architecture.
Instead provide a selectable HAVE_PCI symbol that indicates availability
of PCI support, and a FORCE_PCI symbol to for PCI on and the handle the
rest in drivers/pci.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
All architecures use memblock for early memory management. There is no need
for the CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK configuration option.
[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: of/fdt: fixup #ifdefs]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180919103457.GA20545@rapoport-lnx
[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: csky: fixups after bootmem removal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180926112744.GC4628@rapoport-lnx
[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: remove stale #else and the code it protects]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538067825-24835-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All achitectures select NO_BOOTMEM which essentially becomes 'Y' for any
kernel configuration and therefore it can be removed.
[alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com: remove now defunct NO_BOOTMEM from depends list for deferred init]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925201814.3576.15105.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-3-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All the cache maintainance is already stubbed out when not enabled,
but merging the two allows us to nicely handle the case where
cache maintainance is required for some devices, but not others.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts
Move the source statements of arch-independent Kconfig files instead of
duplicating the includes in every arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig.
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Merge tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kconfig consolidation from Masahiro Yamada:
"Consolidation of Kconfig files by Christoph Hellwig.
Move the source statements of arch-independent Kconfig files instead
of duplicating the includes in every arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig"
* tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: add a Memory Management options" menu
kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt
kconfig: use a menu in arch/Kconfig to reduce clutter
kconfig: include kernel/Kconfig.preempt from init/Kconfig
Kconfig: consolidate the "Kernel hacking" menu
kconfig: include common Kconfig files from top-level Kconfig
kconfig: remove duplicate SWAP symbol defintions
um: create a proper drivers Kconfig
um: cleanup Kconfig files
um: stop abusing KBUILD_KCONFIG
Some parts of the HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature is needed for
the rseq syscall. This patch adds the most important parts, and as long
as we don't support kprobes, we should be fine.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Switch to the generic noncoherent direct mapping implementation.
Fix sync_single_for_cpu to do skip the cache flush unless the transfer
is to the device to match the more tested unmap_single path which should
have the same cache coherency implications.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
With gcc-8 fsanitize=null become very noisy. GCC started to complain
about things like &a->b, where 'a' is NULL pointer. There is no NULL
dereference, we just calculate address to struct member. It's
technically undefined behavior so UBSAN is correct to report it. But as
long as there is no real NULL-dereference, I think, we should be fine.
-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks compiler flag should protect us from any
consequences. So let's just no use -fsanitize=null as it's not useful
for us. If there is a real NULL-deref we will see crash. Even if
userspace mapped something at NULL (root can do this), with things like
SMAP should catch the issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802153209.813-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Enable the -mlong-calls compiler option by default, because otherwise in most
cases linking the vmlinux binary fails due to truncations of R_PARISC_PCREL22F
relocations. This fixes building the 64-bit defconfig.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Almost all architectures include it. Add a ARCH_NO_PREEMPT symbol to
disable preempt support for alpha, hexagon, non-coldfire m68k and
user mode Linux.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Move the source of lib/Kconfig.debug and arch/$(ARCH)/Kconfig.debug to
the top-level Kconfig. For two architectures that means moving their
arch-specific symbols in that menu into a new arch Kconfig.debug file,
and for a few more creating a dummy file so that we can include it
unconditionally.
Also move the actual 'Kernel hacking' menu to lib/Kconfig.debug, where
it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Instead of duplicating the source statements in every architecture just
do it once in the toplevel Kconfig file.
Note that with this the inclusion of arch/$(SRCARCH/Kconfig moves out of
the top-level Kconfig into arch/Kconfig so that don't violate ordering
constraits while keeping a sensible menu structure.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
I haven't seen any real SMP machine yet with > 4 CPUs (we don't suport
SuperDomes yet), so reducing the default maximum number of CPUs may speed up
various bitop functions which depend on number of CPUs in the system.
bload-o-meter on a typical 64-bit kernel shows:
Data: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/10 up/down: 0/-3724 (-3724)
Total: Before=1910404, After=1906680, chg -0.19%
Code: add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 42/38 up/down: 2320/-3500 (-1180)
Total: Before=11053099, After=11051919, chg -0.01%
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
A full boot only succeeds with 4kB page sizes currently.
For 16kB and 64kB page size support somone needs to fix the LBA PCI code
at least, so mark those broken for now.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Changeset 9919cba7ff ("watchdog: Update documentation") updated
the documentation, removing the old nmi_watchdog.txt and adding
a file with a new content.
Update Kconfig files accordingly.
Fixes: 9919cba7ff ("watchdog: Update documentation")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This way we have one central definition of it, and user can select it as
needed. Note that we now also always select it when CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
is select, which fixes some incorrect checks in a few network drivers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This way we have one central definition of it, and user can select it as
needed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Drop our own compat binfmt implementation in
arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c in favour of the generic
implementation with CONFIG_COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF.
While cleaning up the dependencies, I noticed that ELF_PLATFORM was strangely
defined: On a 32-bit kernel, it was defined to "PARISC", while when running in
compat mode on a 64-bit kernel it was defined to "PARISC32". Since it doesn't
seem to be used in glibc yet, it's now defined in both cases to "PARISC". In
any case, it can be distinguished because it's either a 32-bit or a 64-bit ELF
file.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fix duplicates for sparc and parisc. This was due these following commits.
1. commit 4c97a0c8fe ("arch: define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN for all fixed big
endian archs")
2. commit 97d9f96916 ("arch/sparc: Define config parameter
CPU_BIG_ENDIAN")
3. commit 74ad3d28af ("parisc: Define CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN")
Remove duplicates.
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Add topology support, including multi-core scheduler support on
PA8800/PA8900 CPUs and enhanced output in /proc/cpuinfo, e.g.
lscpu now reports on a single-socket, dual-core machine:
Architecture: parisc64
CPU(s): 2
On-line CPU(s) list: 0,1
Thread(s) per core: 1
Core(s) per socket: 2
Socket(s): 1
CPU family: PA-RISC 2.0
Model name: PA8800 (Mako)
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
By adding the feature to build the kernel as self-extracting
executeable, the possibility to simply compress the kernel with gzip was
lost.
This patch now reintroduces this possibilty again and leaves it up to
the user to decide how the kernel should be built.
The palo bootloader is able to natively load both formats.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Patch series "Define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN or warn for inconsistencies", v3.
While working on enabling queued rwlock on SPARC, found this following
code in include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h which uses CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to
clear a byte.
static inline u8 *__qrwlock_write_byte(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
return (u8 *)lock + 3 * IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN);
}
Problem is many of the fixed big endian architectures don't define
CPU_BIG_ENDIAN and clears the wrong byte.
Define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN for all the fixed big endian architecture to fix it.
Also found few more references of this config parameter in
drivers/of/base.c
drivers/of/fdt.c
drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c
drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
Be aware that this may cause regressions if someone has worked-around
problems in the above code already. Remove the work-around.
Here is our original discussion
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/24/620
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499358861-179979-2-git-send-email-babu.moger@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds full support to read PDT info on all machine types. At bootup
the PDT is read and bad memory excluded from usage via memblock_reserve().
Later in the boot process a kernel thread is started (kpdtd) which regularily
checks firmare for new reported bad memory and tries to soft offline pages in
case of correctable errors and to kill processes and exclude such memory in
case of uncorrectable errors via memory_failure().
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
