Commit Graph

190 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
beace86e61 Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 4 patch series "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new
   VMAs" from Lorenzo Stoakes addresses an issue with KSM's
   PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly mapped VMAs were not eligible for
   merging with existing adjacent VMAs.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and
   practical access monitoring" from SeongJae Park adds a new kernel module
   which simplifies the setup and usage of DAMON in production
   environments.
 
 - The 6 patch series "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem
   writeout" from Christoph Hellwig is a cleanup to the writeback code
   which removes a couple of pointers from struct writeback_control.
 
 - The 7 patch series "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups"
   from Donet Tom contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node
   setup and management code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" from
   Tal Zussman does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" from Ryan
   Roberts implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is
   reading into order>0 folios.
 
 - The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" from Mark
   Brown provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
   selftests code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Optimize mremap() for large folios" from Dev Jain
   does that.  A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
   memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Remove zero_user()" from Matthew Wilcox expunges
   zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and
   vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" from David Hildenbrand addresses some warts
   which David noticed in the huge page code.  These were not known to be
   causing any issues at this time.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for
   DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" from SeongJae Park provides some cleanup and
   consolidation work in DAMON.
 
 - The 3 patch series "use vm_flags_t consistently" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
   types.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before
   allocation" from Vivek Kasireddy increases the reliability of large page
   allocation in the memfd code.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t
   type" from Alistair Popple removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" from SeongJae
   Park implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
   sysfs layer.
 
 - The 5 patch series "madvise cleanup" from Lorenzo Stoakes does quite a
   lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "madvise anon_name cleanups" from Vlastimil Babka
   provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
 
 - The 11 patch series "Implement numa node notifier" from Oscar Salvador
   creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
   Previously these were lumped under the more general memory on/offline
   notifier.
 
 - The 6 patch series "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" from Zi Yan
   cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue which
   doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
 
 - The 5 patch series "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON
   sysfs functionality tests" from SeongJae Park adds additional drgn- and
   python-based DAMON selftests which are more comprehensive than the
   existing selftest suite.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" from Oscar
   Salvador fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
   follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
 
 - The 3 patch series "cma: factor out allocation logic from
   __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" from Mike Rapoport rationalizes and cleans
   up the highmem-specific code in the CMA allocator.
 
 - The 28 patch series "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration
   (part 1)" from David Hildenbrand provides cleanups and
   future-preparedness to the migration code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned
   monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" from SeongJae Park adds some
   tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" from
   SeongJae Park does that.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park also
   does what it claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" from David
   Hildenbrand cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in
   migrate_{hot,cold} actions" from SeongJae Park facilitates dynamic
   alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation policy.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" from Vishal Moola
   provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" from Davidlohr
   Bueso implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
   current memcg-based implementation.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" from SeongJae
   Park replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
   powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course)
   in preparation for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the
   remapping of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED.  It
   still excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be
   performed reliably.
 
 - The 3 patch series "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" from Anthony Yznaga
   switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and removes
   the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated
   stats update" from SeongJae Park augments the present
   userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs monitoring files.  Automatic
   update is now provided, along with a tunable to control the update
   interval.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" from
   Kemeng Shi does what is claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: introduce snapshot_page" from Luiz Capitulino
   and David Hildenbrand provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style
   functions can grab a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly
   without tripping over the races inherent in operating on the live
   pageframe directly.
 
 - The 6 patch series "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan addresses the large contention issues which can be
   triggered by reads from that procfs file.  Latencies are reduced by more
   than half in some situations.  The series also introduces several new
   selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
 
 - The 6 patch series "__folio_split() clean up" from Zi Yan cleans up
   __folio_split()!
 
 - The 7 patch series "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" from Dev
   Jain provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
   with large folios.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm
   volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" from wang lian does some
   cleanup work in the selftests code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
   more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
   multiple VMAs" feature.
 
 - The 22 patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters"
   from SeongJae Park extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it
   tests all possible user-requested parameters.  Rather than the present
   minimal subset.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets.
  21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up",
  "cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc.

  I never knew the MM code was so dirty.

  "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly
     mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent
     VMAs.

  "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park)
     adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of
     DAMON in production environments.

  "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig)
     is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of
     pointers from struct writeback_control.

  "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom)
     contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and
     management code.

  "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman)
     does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.

  "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts)
     implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading
     into order>0 folios.

  "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown)
     provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
     selftests code.

  "Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
     memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.

  "Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox)
     expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().

  "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
     addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code.
     These were not known to be causing any issues at this time.

  "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park)
     provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON.

  "use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
     types.

  "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy)
     increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd
     code.

  "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple)
     removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.

  "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park)
     implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
     sysfs layer.

  "madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.

  "madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka)
     provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.

  "Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador)
     creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
     Previously these were lumped under the more general memory
     on/offline notifier.

  "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue
     which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.

  "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park)
     adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are
     more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite.

  "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador)
     fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
     follows that fix with a series of cleanups.

  "cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport)
     rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA
     allocator.

  "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand)
     provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code.

  "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park)
     adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.

  "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park)
     does that.

  "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
     also does what it claims.

  "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand)
     cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.

  "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park)
     facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation
     policy.

  "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola)
     provides a couple of page->folio conversions.

  "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso)
     implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
     current memcg-based implementation.

  "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park)
     replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
     powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.

  "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation
     for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping
     of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still
     excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed
     reliably.

  "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga)
     switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and
     removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().

  "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park)
     augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs
     monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a
     tunable to control the update interval.

  "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi)
     does what is claims.

  "mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand)
     provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab
     a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping
     over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe
     directly.

  "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
     addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by
     reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than
     half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
     selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.

  "__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up __folio_split()!

  "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
     with large folios.

  "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian)
     does some cleanup work in the selftests code.

  "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
     more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
     multiple VMAs" feature.

  "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park)
     extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all
     possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal
     subset"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section
  MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE
  MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file
  MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files
  MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section
  mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info()
  selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment
  ...
2025-07-31 14:57:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
90a871f74b ftrace changes for v6.17:
- Keep track of when fgraph_ops are registered or not
 
   Keep accounting of when fgraph_ops are registered as if a fgraph_ops is
   registered twice it can mess up the accounting and it will not work as
   expected later. Trigger a warning if something registers it twice as to
   catch bugs before they are found by things just not working as expected.
 
 - Make DYNAMIC_FTRACE always enabled for architectures that support it
 
   As static ftrace (where all functions are always traced) is very expensive
   and only exists to help architectures support ftrace, do not make it an
   option. As soon as an architecture supports DYNAMIC_FTRACE make it use it.
   This simplifies the code.
 
 - Remove redundant config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
 
   The CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT was added to help simplify the
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE work, but now every architecture that implements
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE also has HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT set too, making it redundant
   with the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE.
 
 - Make pid_ptr string size match the comment
 
   In print_graph_proc() the pid_ptr string is of size 11, but the comment says
   /* sign + log10(MAX_INT) + '\0' */ which is actually 12.
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Keep track of when fgraph_ops are registered or not

   Keep accounting of when fgraph_ops are registered as if a fgraph_ops
   is registered twice it can mess up the accounting and it will not
   work as expected later. Trigger a warning if something registers it
   twice as to catch bugs before they are found by things just not
   working as expected.

 - Make DYNAMIC_FTRACE always enabled for architectures that support it

   As static ftrace (where all functions are always traced) is very
   expensive and only exists to help architectures support ftrace, do
   not make it an option. As soon as an architecture supports
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE make it use it. This simplifies the code.

 - Remove redundant config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD

   The CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT was added to help simplify the
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE work, but now every architecture that implements
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE also has HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT set too, making it
   redundant with the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE.

 - Make pid_ptr string size match the comment

   In print_graph_proc() the pid_ptr string is of size 11, but the
   comment says /* sign + log10(MAX_INT) + '\0' */ which is actually 12.

* tag 'ftrace-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Remove redundant config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  ftrace: Make DYNAMIC_FTRACE always enabled for architectures that support it
  fgraph: Keep track of when fgraph_ops are registered or not
  fgraph: Make pid_str size match the comment
2025-07-30 16:04:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a578dd095d CRC updates for 6.17
Updates for the kernel's CRC (cyclic redundancy check) code:
 
  - Reorganize the architecture-optimized CRC code. It now lives in
    lib/crc/$(SRCARCH)/ rather than arch/$(SRCARCH)/lib/, and it is no
    longer artificially split into separate generic and arch modules.
    This allows better inlining and dead code elimination. The generic
    CRC code is also no longer exported, simplifying the API. (This
    mirrors the similar changes to SHA-1 and SHA-2 in lib/crypto/,
    which can be found in the "Crypto library updates" pull request.)
 
  - Improve crc32c() performance on newer x86_64 CPUs on long messages
    by enabling the VPCLMULQDQ optimized code.
 
  - Simplify the crypto_shash wrappers for crc32_le() and crc32c().
    Register just one shash algorithm for each that uses the (fully
    optimized) library functions, instead of unnecessarily providing
    direct access to the generic CRC code.
 
  - Remove unused and obsolete drivers for hardware CRC engines.
 
  - Remove CRC-32 combination functions that are no longer used.
 
  - Add kerneldoc for crc32_le(), crc32_be(), and crc32c().
 
  - Convert the crc32() macro to an inline function.
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Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Reorganize the architecture-optimized CRC code

   It now lives in lib/crc/$(SRCARCH)/ rather than arch/$(SRCARCH)/lib/,
   and it is no longer artificially split into separate generic and arch
   modules. This allows better inlining and dead code elimination

   The generic CRC code is also no longer exported, simplifying the API.
   (This mirrors the similar changes to SHA-1 and SHA-2 in lib/crypto/,
   which can be found in the "Crypto library updates" pull request)

 - Improve crc32c() performance on newer x86_64 CPUs on long messages by
   enabling the VPCLMULQDQ optimized code

 - Simplify the crypto_shash wrappers for crc32_le() and crc32c()

   Register just one shash algorithm for each that uses the (fully
   optimized) library functions, instead of unnecessarily providing
   direct access to the generic CRC code

 - Remove unused and obsolete drivers for hardware CRC engines

 - Remove CRC-32 combination functions that are no longer used

 - Add kerneldoc for crc32_le(), crc32_be(), and crc32c()

 - Convert the crc32() macro to an inline function

* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (26 commits)
  lib/crc: x86/crc32c: Enable VPCLMULQDQ optimization where beneficial
  lib/crc: x86: Reorganize crc-pclmul static_call initialization
  lib/crc: crc64: Add include/linux/crc64.h to kernel-api.rst
  lib/crc: crc32: Change crc32() from macro to inline function and remove cast
  nvmem: layouts: Switch from crc32() to crc32_le()
  lib/crc: crc32: Document crc32_le(), crc32_be(), and crc32c()
  lib/crc: Explicitly include <linux/export.h>
  lib/crc: Remove ARCH_HAS_* kconfig symbols
  lib/crc: x86: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: sparc: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: s390: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: riscv: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: powerpc: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: mips: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: loongarch: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: arm64: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: arm: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
  lib/crc: Prepare for arch-optimized code in subdirs of lib/crc/
  lib/crc: Move files into lib/crc/
  lib/crc32: Remove unused combination support
  ...
2025-07-28 17:43:29 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
4d6d0a6263 tracing: Remove redundant config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
Ftrace is tightly coupled with architecture specific code because it
requires the use of trampolines written in assembly. This means that when
a new feature or optimization is made, it must be done for all
architectures. To simplify the approach, CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_* configs are
added to denote which architecture has the new enhancement so that other
architectures can still function until they too have been updated.

The CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT was added to help simplify the
DYNAMIC_FTRACE work, but now every architecture that implements
DYNAMIC_FTRACE also has HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT set too, making it redundant
with the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE.

Remove the HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT config and use DYNAMIC_FTRACE directly where
applicable.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250703154916.48e3ada7@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250704104838.27a18690@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-07-22 20:15:56 -04:00
Kees Cook
57fbad15c2 stackleak: Rename STACKLEAK to KSTACK_ERASE
In preparation for adding Clang sanitizer coverage stack depth tracking
that can support stack depth callbacks:

- Add the new top-level CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE option which will be
  implemented either with the stackleak GCC plugin, or with the Clang
  stack depth callback support.
- Rename CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK as needed to CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE,
  but keep it for anything specific to the GCC plugin itself.
- Rename all exposed "STACKLEAK" names and files to "KSTACK_ERASE" (named
  for what it does rather than what it protects against), but leave as
  many of the internals alone as possible to avoid even more churn.

While here, also split "prev_lowest_stack" into CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE_METRICS,
since that's the only place it is referenced from.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717232519.2984886-1-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-07-21 21:35:01 -07:00
Alistair Popple
d438d27341 mm: remove devmap related functions and page table bits
Now that DAX and all other reference counts to ZONE_DEVICE pages are
managed normally there is no need for the special devmap PTE/PMD/PUD page
table bits.  So drop all references to these, freeing up a software
defined page table bit on architectures supporting it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6389398c32cc9daa3dfcaa9f79c7972525d310ce.1750323463.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm64
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Inki Dae <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: John Groves <john@groves.net>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 22:42:18 -07:00
Eric Biggers
b10d2d20d9 lib/crc: loongarch: Migrate optimized CRC code into lib/crc/
Move the loongarch-optimized CRC code from arch/loongarch/lib/crc* into
its new location in lib/crc/loongarch/, and wire it up in the new way.
This new way of organizing the CRC code eliminates the need to
artificially split the code for each CRC variant into separate arch and
generic modules, enabling better inlining and dead code elimination.
For more details, see "lib/crc: Prepare for arch-optimized code in
subdirs of lib/crc/".

Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250607200454.73587-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-06-30 09:31:57 -07:00
Huacai Chen
a24f2fb70c LoongArch: Introduce the numa_memblks conversion
Commit 8748270821 ("mm: introduce numa_memblks") has moved
numa_memblks from x86 to the generic code, but LoongArch was left out
of this conversion.

This patch introduces the generic numa_memblks for LoongArch.

In detail:
1. Enable NUMA_MEMBLKS (but disable NUMA_EMU) in Kconfig;
2. Use generic definition for numa_memblk and numa_meminfo;
3. Use generic implementation for numa_add_memblk() and its friends;
4. Use generic implementation for numa_set_distance() and its friends;
5. Use generic implementation for memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() and its
   friends.

Note: Disable NUMA_EMU because it needs more efforts and no obvious
demand now.

Tested-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yuquan Wang <wangyuquan1236@phytium.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-05-30 21:45:43 +08:00
Huacai Chen
9559d58063 LoongArch: Increase max supported CPUs up to 2048
Increase max supported CPUs up to 2048, including:
1. Increase CSR.CPUID register's effective width;
2. Define MAX_CORE_PIC (a.k.a. max physical ID) to 2048;
3. Allow NR_CPUS (a.k.a. max logical ID) to be as large as 2048;
4. Introduce acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init() to handle ACPI SRAT
   for CPUID >= 256.

Note: The reason of increasing to 2048 rather than 4096/8192 is because
      the IPI hardware can only support 2048 as a maximum.

Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-05-30 21:45:43 +08:00
Youling Tang
a45728fd41 LoongArch: Enable HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
Add support for the stackleak feature. It initializes the stack with the
poison value before returning from system calls which improves the kernel
security.

At the same time, disables the plugin in EFI stub code because EFI stub
is out of scope for the protection.

Tested on Loongson-3A5000 (enable GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK and LKDTM):
 # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
 # dmesg
   lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
   lkdtm: stackleak stack usage:
      high offset: 320 bytes
      current:     448 bytes
      lowest:      1264 bytes
      tracked:     1264 bytes
      untracked:   208 bytes
      poisoned:    14528 bytes
      low offset:  64 bytes
   lkdtm: OK: the rest of the thread stack is properly erased

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-05-30 21:45:42 +08:00
Yuli Wang
b37981ce54 LoongArch: Enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS
Provide support for CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS on LoongArch, covering
the vdso.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/25bad37f-273e-4626-999c-e1890be96182@lucifer.local/
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-05-30 21:45:42 +08:00
Tianyang Zhang
93f4373156 LoongArch: Add SCHED_MC (Multi-core scheduler) support
In order to achieve more reasonable load balancing behavior, add
SCHED_MC (Multi-core scheduler) support.

The LLC distribution of LoongArch now is consistent with NUMA node,
the balancing domain of SCHED_MC can effectively reduce the situation
where processes are awakened to smt_sibling.

Co-developed-by: Hongliang Wang <wanghongliang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hongliang Wang <wanghongliang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-05-30 21:45:42 +08:00
Yuli Wang
fb8e9f59d6 LoongArch: Select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
As of commit dce4456619 ("mm/memtest: add ARCH_USE_MEMTEST"),
architectures must select ARCH_USE_MEMTESET to enable CONFIG_MEMTEST.

Commit 628c3bb40e ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines") added
support for early_memtest but did not select ARCH_USE_MEMTESET.

Fixes: 628c3bb40e ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines")
Tested-by: Erpeng Xu <xuerpeng@uniontech.com>
Tested-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-04-26 09:58:12 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
1c241cba19 LoongArch changes for v6.15
1, Add jump table support for objtool;
 2, Always select HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN;
 3, Enable UBSAN (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer);
 4, Increase MAX_IO_PICS up to 8;
 5, Increase ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN up to 16;
 6, Fix and improve BPF JIT;
 7, Fix and improve vDSO implementation;
 8, Update the default config file;
 9, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Always select HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN

 - Enable UBSAN (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer)

 - Increase MAX_IO_PICS up to 8

 - Increase ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN up to 16

 - Fix and improve BPF JIT

 - Fix and improve vDSO implementation

 - Update the default config file

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: vDSO: Make use of the t8 register for vgetrandom-chacha
  LoongArch: vDSO: Remove --hash-style=sysv
  LoongArch: BPF: Don't override subprog's return value
  LoongArch: BPF: Use move_addr() for BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC
  LoongArch: BPF: Fix off-by-one error in build_prologue()
  LoongArch: Rework the arch_kgdb_breakpoint() implementation
  LoongArch: Fix device node refcount leak in fdt_cpu_clk_init()
  LoongArch: Increase ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN up to 16
  LoongArch: Increase MAX_IO_PICS up to 8
  LoongArch: Fix help text of CMDLINE_EXTEND in Kconfig
  LoongArch: Enable UBSAN (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer)
  LoongArch: Always select HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
  rust: Fix enabling Rust and building with GCC for LoongArch
2025-04-02 12:15:01 -07:00
谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang)
be216cbc1d LoongArch: Fix help text of CMDLINE_EXTEND in Kconfig
It is the built-in command line appended to the bootloader command line,
not the bootloader command line appended to the built-in command line.

Fixes: fa96b57c14 ("LoongArch: Add build infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: 谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang) <Yeking@Red54.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-03-30 16:31:09 +08:00
Yuli Wang
892a796341 LoongArch: Enable UBSAN (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer)
Select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN in order to allow the user to enable CONFIG_UBSAN
and instrument the entire kernel for ubsan checks.

Co-developed-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-03-30 16:31:08 +08:00
Bibo Mao
08dac3b83a LoongArch: Always select HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
Option HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN is selected by default for 64bit
system in kconfig file arch/Kconfig. There is another selection in file
arch/loongarch/Kconfig if SMP is not selected. Indeed this option is
SMP-safe so it brings out some misunderstanding for non-SMP case. Here
always select option HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN for future possible
32bit system (it is also 32bit-safe because we no longer use cputime_t).

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-03-30 16:30:20 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
317a76a996 Updates for the VDSO infrastructure:
- Consolidate the VDSO storage
 
     The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture
     specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance effort
     and causes inconsistencies over and over.
 
     There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts and
     implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be
     integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of
     duplicated code for managing the mappings.
 
     Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping
     infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem
     specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which
     provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the
     functionalities without conflict and interaction.
 
   - Rework the timekeeping data storage
 
     The current implementation is designed for exposing system timekeeping
     accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was designed.
 
     PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are
     requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related to
     system timekeeping.
 
     Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which
     allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing
     both the data structures and the time accessor implementations.
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull VDSO infrastructure updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Consolidate the VDSO storage

   The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture
   specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance
   effort and causes inconsistencies over and over.

   There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts
   and implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be
   integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of
   duplicated code for managing the mappings.

   Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping
   infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem
   specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which
   provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the
   functionalities without conflict and interaction.

 - Rework the timekeeping data storage

   The current implementation is designed for exposing system
   timekeeping accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was
   designed.

   PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are
   requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related
   to system timekeeping.

   Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which
   allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing
   both the data structures and the time accessor implementations.

* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  sparc/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
  x86/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
  vdso: Rework struct vdso_time_data and introduce struct vdso_clock
  vdso: Move architecture related data before basetime data
  powerpc/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  arm64/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  x86/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  time/namespace: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/namespace: Rename timens_setup_vdso_data() to reflect new vdso_clock struct
  vdso/vsyscall: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare helper functions for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/helpers: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/datapage: Define vdso_clock to prepare for multiple PTP clocks
  vdso: Make vdso_time_data cacheline aligned
  arm64: Make asm/cache.h compatible with vDSO
  ...
2025-03-25 11:30:42 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
e20ab7d454 LoongArch: Enable jump table for objtool
For now, it is time to remove -fno-jump-tables to enable jump table for
objtool if the compiler has -mannotate-tablejump, otherwise it is better
to remain -fno-jump-tables to keep compatibility with older compilers.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241217010905.13054-8-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-03-12 15:43:39 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
d2862bb9d9 LoongArch: vDSO: Switch to generic storage implementation
The generic storage implementation provides the same features as the
custom one. However it can be shared between architectures, making
maintenance easier.

Co-developed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250204-vdso-store-rng-v3-10-13a4669dfc8c@linutronix.de
2025-02-21 09:54:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9ff28f2fad LoongArch changes for v6.14
1, Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB;
 2, Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled;
 3, Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits;
 4, Correct the cacheinfo sharing information;
 5, Add pgprot_nx() implementation;
 6, Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state;
 7, Change the maximum number of watchpoints;
 8, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB

 - Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled

 - Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits

 - Correct the cacheinfo sharing information

 - Add pgprot_nx() implementation

 - Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state

 - Change the maximum number of watchpoints

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of watchpoints
  LoongArch: Change 8 to 14 for LOONGARCH_MAX_{BRP,WRP}
  LoongArch: Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state
  LoongArch: Fix warnings during S3 suspend
  LoongArch: Adjust SETUP_SLEEP and SETUP_WAKEUP
  LoongArch: Refactor bug_handler() implementation
  LoongArch: Add pgprot_nx() implementation
  LoongArch: Correct the __switch_to() prototype in comments
  LoongArch: Correct the cacheinfo sharing information
  LoongArch: Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits
  LoongArch: Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled
  LoongArch: Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
2025-01-28 08:52:01 -08:00
Jiaxun Yang
341cf992d3 LoongArch: Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled
When ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled, we are using always accessible DMW for
ioremap(). It makes no sense to create a dedicated mapping for earlycon
given that we can access the region via DMW.

Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is selected. This can ease
debugging for early mapping issues.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:33 +08:00
Masahiro Yamada
c91ddab579 LoongArch: Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
Commit 654102df2a ("kbuild: add generic support for built-in boot
DTBs") introduced generic support for built-in DTBs.

Select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB when built-in DTB support is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:33 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
37b33c68b0 CRC updates for 6.14
- Reorganize the architecture-optimized CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF code to be
   directly accessible via the library API, instead of requiring the
   crypto API.  This is much simpler and more efficient.
 
 - Convert some users such as ext4 to use the CRC32 library API instead
   of the crypto API.  More conversions like this will come later.
 
 - Add a KUnit test that tests and benchmarks multiple CRC variants.
   Remove older, less-comprehensive tests that are made redundant by
   this.
 
 - Add an entry to MAINTAINERS for the kernel's CRC library code.  I'm
   volunteering to maintain it.  I have additional cleanups and
   optimizations planned for future cycles.
 
 These patches have been in linux-next since -rc1.
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Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Reorganize the architecture-optimized CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF code to be
   directly accessible via the library API, instead of requiring the
   crypto API. This is much simpler and more efficient.

 - Convert some users such as ext4 to use the CRC32 library API instead
   of the crypto API. More conversions like this will come later.

 - Add a KUnit test that tests and benchmarks multiple CRC variants.
   Remove older, less-comprehensive tests that are made redundant by
   this.

 - Add an entry to MAINTAINERS for the kernel's CRC library code. I'm
   volunteering to maintain it. I have additional cleanups and
   optimizations planned for future cycles.

* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (31 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for CRC library
  powerpc/crc: delete obsolete crc-vpmsum_test.c
  lib/crc32test: delete obsolete crc32test.c
  lib/crc16_kunit: delete obsolete crc16_kunit.c
  lib/crc_kunit.c: add KUnit test suite for CRC library functions
  powerpc/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  arm64/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  arm/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  x86/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  crypto: crct10dif - expose arch-optimized lib function
  lib/crc-t10dif: add support for arch overrides
  lib/crc-t10dif: stop wrapping the crypto API
  scsi: target: iscsi: switch to using the crc32c library
  f2fs: switch to using the crc32 library
  jbd2: switch to using the crc32c library
  ext4: switch to using the crc32c library
  lib/crc32: make crc32c() go directly to lib
  bcachefs: Explicitly select CRYPTO from BCACHEFS_FS
  x86/crc32: expose CRC32 functions through lib
  x86/crc32: update prototype for crc32_pclmul_le_16()
  ...
2025-01-22 19:55:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2e04247f7c ftrace updates for v6.14:
- Have fprobes built on top of function graph infrastructure
 
   The fprobe logic is an optimized kprobe that uses ftrace to attach to
   functions when a probe is needed at the start or end of the function. The
   fprobe and kretprobe logic implements a similar method as the function
   graph tracer to trace the end of the function. That is to hijack the
   return address and jump to a trampoline to do the trace when the function
   exits. To do this, a shadow stack needs to be created to store the
   original return address.  Fprobes and function graph do this slightly
   differently. Fprobes (and kretprobes) has slots per callsite that are
   reserved to save the return address. This is fine when just a few points
   are traced. But users of fprobes, such as BPF programs, are starting to add
   many more locations, and this method does not scale.
 
   The function graph tracer was created to trace all functions in the
   kernel. In order to do this, when function graph tracing is started, every
   task gets its own shadow stack to hold the return address that is going to
   be traced. The function graph tracer has been updated to allow multiple
   users to use its infrastructure. Now have fprobes be one of those users.
   This will also allow for the fprobe and kretprobe methods to trace the
   return address to become obsolete. With new technologies like CFI that
   need to know about these methods of hijacking the return address, going
   toward a solution that has only one method of doing this will make the
   kernel less complex.
 
 - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers
 
   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in the
   error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.
 
 - Remove disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer
 
   When function graph tracer was first introduced, it could race with
   interrupts and NMIs. To prevent that race, it would disable interrupts and
   not trace NMIs. But the code has changed to allow NMIs and also
   interrupts. This change was done a long time ago, but the disabling of
   interrupts was never removed. Remove the disabling of interrupts in the
   function graph tracer is it is not needed. This greatly improves its
   performance.
 
 - Allow the :mod: command to enable tracing module functions on the kernel
   command line.
 
   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be traced in
   modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter. That will
   enable either all the functions for the module if it is loaded, or if it
   is not, it will cache that command, and when the module is loaded that
   matches <module>, its functions will be enabled. This also allows init
   functions to be traced. But currently events do not have that feature.
 
   Because enabling function tracing can be done very early at boot up
   (before scheduling is enabled), the commands that can be done when
   function tracing is started is limited. Having the ":mod:" command to
   trace module functions as they are loaded is very useful. Update the
   kernel command line function filtering to allow it.
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Have fprobes built on top of function graph infrastructure

   The fprobe logic is an optimized kprobe that uses ftrace to attach to
   functions when a probe is needed at the start or end of the function.
   The fprobe and kretprobe logic implements a similar method as the
   function graph tracer to trace the end of the function. That is to
   hijack the return address and jump to a trampoline to do the trace
   when the function exits. To do this, a shadow stack needs to be
   created to store the original return address. Fprobes and function
   graph do this slightly differently. Fprobes (and kretprobes) has
   slots per callsite that are reserved to save the return address. This
   is fine when just a few points are traced. But users of fprobes, such
   as BPF programs, are starting to add many more locations, and this
   method does not scale.

   The function graph tracer was created to trace all functions in the
   kernel. In order to do this, when function graph tracing is started,
   every task gets its own shadow stack to hold the return address that
   is going to be traced. The function graph tracer has been updated to
   allow multiple users to use its infrastructure. Now have fprobes be
   one of those users. This will also allow for the fprobe and kretprobe
   methods to trace the return address to become obsolete. With new
   technologies like CFI that need to know about these methods of
   hijacking the return address, going toward a solution that has only
   one method of doing this will make the kernel less complex.

 - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers

   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in
   the error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.

 - Remove disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer

   When function graph tracer was first introduced, it could race with
   interrupts and NMIs. To prevent that race, it would disable
   interrupts and not trace NMIs. But the code has changed to allow NMIs
   and also interrupts. This change was done a long time ago, but the
   disabling of interrupts was never removed. Remove the disabling of
   interrupts in the function graph tracer is it is not needed. This
   greatly improves its performance.

 - Allow the :mod: command to enable tracing module functions on the
   kernel command line.

   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be
   traced in modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter.
   That will enable either all the functions for the module if it is
   loaded, or if it is not, it will cache that command, and when the
   module is loaded that matches <module>, its functions will be
   enabled. This also allows init functions to be traced. But currently
   events do not have that feature.

   Because enabling function tracing can be done very early at boot up
   (before scheduling is enabled), the commands that can be done when
   function tracing is started is limited. Having the ":mod:" command to
   trace module functions as they are loaded is very useful. Update the
   kernel command line function filtering to allow it.

* tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits)
  ftrace: Implement :mod: cache filtering on kernel command line
  tracing: Adopt __free() and guard() for trace_fprobe.c
  bpf: Use ftrace_get_symaddr() for kprobe_multi probes
  ftrace: Add ftrace_get_symaddr to convert fentry_ip to symaddr
  Documentation: probes: Update fprobe on function-graph tracer
  selftests/ftrace: Add a test case for repeating register/unregister fprobe
  selftests: ftrace: Remove obsolate maxactive syntax check
  tracing/fprobe: Remove nr_maxactive from fprobe
  fprobe: Add fprobe_header encoding feature
  fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer
  s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
  ftrace: Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
  bpf: Enable kprobe_multi feature if CONFIG_FPROBE is enabled
  tracing/fprobe: Enable fprobe events with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
  tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event
  tracing: Add ftrace_partial_regs() for converting ftrace_regs to pt_regs
  fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler
  fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe entry handler
  fgraph: Pass ftrace_regs to retfunc
  fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs
  ...
2025-01-21 15:15:28 -08:00
Zhao Qunqin
558aff7a63 EDAC: Add an EDAC driver for the Loongson memory controller
Add ECC support for Loongson SoC DDR controller. This driver reports single
bit errors (CE) only.

Only ACPI firmware is supported.

  [ bp: Document what last_ce_count is for. ]

Signed-off-by: Zhao Qunqin <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219124846.1876-1-zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2025-01-04 12:02:04 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a762e9267d ftrace: Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC kconfig in addition to ftrace_graph_func
macro check. This is for the other feature (e.g. FPROBE) which requires to
access ftrace_regs from fgraph_ops::entryfunc() can avoid compiling if
the fgraph can not pass the valid ftrace_regs.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519001472.391279.1174901685282588467.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:04 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
762abbc0d0 fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler
Change the fprobe exit handler to use ftrace_regs structure instead of
pt_regs. This also introduce HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS which
means the ftrace_regs is including the pt_regs so that ftrace_regs
can provide pt_regs without memory allocation.
Fprobe introduces a new dependency with that.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518995092.391279.6765116450352977627.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:03 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a3ed4157b7 fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs
Use ftrace_regs instead of fgraph_ret_regs for tracing return value
on function_graph tracer because of simplifying the callback interface.

The CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL is also replaced by
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518991508.391279.16635322774382197642.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:02 -05:00
Eric Biggers
72f51a4f4b loongarch/crc32: expose CRC32 functions through lib
Move the loongarch CRC32 assembly code into the lib directory and wire
it up to the library interface.  This allows it to be used without going
through the crypto API.  It remains usable via the crypto API too via
the shash algorithms that use the library interface.  Thus all the
arch-specific "shash" code becomes unnecessary and is removed.

Note: to see the diff from arch/loongarch/crypto/crc32-loongarch.c to
arch/loongarch/lib/crc32-loongarch.c, view this commit with
'git show -M10'.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202010844.144356-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2024-12-01 17:23:01 -08:00
Huacai Chen
704f06eeff LoongArch: Allow to enable PREEMPT_LAZY
LoongArch has supported PREEMPT_RT now. It uses GENERIC_ENTRY, so just
add the TIF bit (TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY) related definitions and select
the Kconfig symbol (ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY) is enough to make it go.

Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:04 +08:00
Huacai Chen
be2ea982bb LoongArch: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT
It is really time.

LoongArch has all the required architecture related changes, that have
been identified over time, in order to enable PREEMPT_RT. With the recent
printk changes, the last known road block has been addressed.

Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT on LoongArch.

Below are the latency data from cyclictest on a 4-core Loongson-3A5000
machine, with a "make -j8" kernel building workload in the background.

1. PREEMPT kernel with default configuration:

./cyclictest -a -t -m -i200 -d0 -p99
policy: fifo: loadavg: 8.78 8.96 8.64 10/296 64800
T: 0 ( 4592) P:99 I:200 C:14838617 Min:   3 Act:    6 Avg:    8 Max:    844
T: 1 ( 4593) P:99 I:200 C:14838765 Min:   3 Act:    9 Avg:    8 Max:    909
T: 2 ( 4594) P:99 I:200 C:14838510 Min:   3 Act:    7 Avg:    8 Max:    832
T: 3 ( 4595) P:99 I:200 C:14838631 Min:   3 Act:    8 Avg:    8 Max:    931

2. PREEMPT_RT kernel with default configuration:

./cyclictest -a -t -m -i200 -d0 -p99
policy: fifo: loadavg: 10.38 10.47 10.35 9/336 77788
T: 0 ( 3941) P:99 I:200 C:19439626 Min:   3 Act:   12 Avg:    8 Max:    227
T: 1 ( 3942) P:99 I:200 C:19439624 Min:   2 Act:   11 Avg:    8 Max:    184
T: 2 ( 3943) P:99 I:200 C:19439623 Min:   3 Act:    4 Avg:    7 Max:    223
T: 3 ( 3944) P:99 I:200 C:19439623 Min:   2 Act:   10 Avg:    7 Max:    226

3. PREEMPT_RT kernel with tuned configuration:

./cyclictest -a -t -m -i200 -d0 -p99
policy: fifo: loadavg: 10.52 10.66 10.62 12/334 109397
T: 0 ( 4765) P:99 I:200 C:29335186 Min:   3 Act:    6 Avg:    8 Max:     62
T: 1 ( 4766) P:99 I:200 C:29335185 Min:   3 Act:   10 Avg:    8 Max:     52
T: 2 ( 4767) P:99 I:200 C:29335184 Min:   3 Act:    8 Avg:    8 Max:     64
T: 3 ( 4768) P:99 I:200 C:29335183 Min:   3 Act:   12 Avg:    8 Max:     53

Main instruments of tuned configuration include: Disable the boot rom
space in BIOS, in order to avoid kernel's speculative access to low-
speed memory (i.e. boot rom space); Disable CPUFreq scaling; Disable
RTC synchronization in the ntpd/chronyd service (also avoid other RTC
accesses when running low-latency workloads).

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:04 +08:00
Huacai Chen
826d2af694 LoongArch: Select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
Move POSIX CPU timer expiry and signal delivery into task context to
allow PREEMPT_RT setups to coexist with KVM.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:04 +08:00
Dave Vasilevsky
31daa34315 crash, powerpc: default to CRASH_DUMP=n on PPC_BOOK3S_32
Fixes boot failures on 6.9 on PPC_BOOK3S_32 machines using Open Firmware. 
On these machines, the kernel refuses to boot from non-zero
PHYSICAL_START, which occurs when CRASH_DUMP is on.

Since most PPC_BOOK3S_32 machines boot via Open Firmware, it should
default to off for them.  Users booting via some other mechanism can still
turn it on explicitly.

Does not change the default on any other architectures for the
time being.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917163720.1644584-1-dave@vasilevsky.ca
Fixes: 75bc255a74 ("crash: clean up kdump related config items")
Signed-off-by: Dave Vasilevsky <dave@vasilevsky.ca>
Reported-by: Reimar Döffinger <Reimar.Doeffinger@gmx.de>
Closes: https://lists.debian.org/debian-powerpc/2024/07/msg00001.html
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>	[powerpc]
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Reimar Döffinger <Reimar.Doeffinger@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-14 22:43:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3630400697 LoongArch changes for v6.12
1, Fix objtool about do_syscall() and Clang;
 2, Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support;
 3, Enable ACPI BGRT handling;
 4, Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR;
 5, Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support;
 6, Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support;
 7, Improve hardware page table walker;
 8, Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write();
 9, Add advanced extended IRQ model documentions;
 10, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Fix objtool about do_syscall() and Clang

 - Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support

 - Enable ACPI BGRT handling

 - Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR

 - Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support

 - Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support

 - Improve hardware page table walker

 - Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write()

 - Add advanced extended IRQ model documentions

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  Docs/LoongArch: Add advanced extended IRQ model description
  LoongArch: Remove posix_types.h include from sigcontext.h
  LoongArch: Fix memleak in pci_acpi_scan_root()
  LoongArch: Simplify _percpu_read() and _percpu_write()
  LoongArch: Improve hardware page table walker
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support
  LoongArch: Rework CPU feature probe from CPUCFG/IOCSR
  LoongArch: Enable ACPI BGRT handling
  LoongArch: Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support
  LoongArch: Remove STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(do_syscall)
  LoongArch: Set AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB as y if AS_IS_LLVM
  LoongArch: Enable objtool for Clang
  objtool: Handle frame pointer related instructions
2024-09-27 10:14:35 -07:00
Huacai Chen
f04de6d8f2 LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP support
Add set_direct_map_*() functions for setting the direct map alias for
the page to its default permissions and to an invalid state that cannot
be cached in a TLB. (See d253ca0c3 ("x86/mm/cpa: Add set_direct_map_*()
functions")) Add a similar implementation for LoongArch.

This fixes the KFENCE warnings during hibernation:

 ==================================================================
 BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in swsusp_save+0x368/0x4d8

 Invalid read at 0x00000000f7b89a3c:
  swsusp_save+0x368/0x4d8
  hibernation_snapshot+0x3f0/0x4e0
  hibernate+0x20c/0x440
  state_store+0x128/0x140
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x160/0x260
  vfs_write+0x2c0/0x520
  ksys_write+0x74/0x160
  do_syscall+0xb0/0x160

 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 812 Comm: bash Tainted: G    B              6.11.0-rc1+ #1566
 Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
 Hardware name: Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0 10/21/2022
 ==================================================================

Note: We can only set permissions for KVRANGE/XKVRANGE kernel addresses.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Huacai Chen
e86935f705 LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support
Add set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx architecture hooks to change the page
attribution.

Use own set_memory.h rather than generic set_memory.h (i.e.
include/asm-generic/set_memory.h), because we want to add other function
prototypes here.

Note: We can only set attributes for KVRANGE/XKVRANGE kernel addresses.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:32:20 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
e8dd556c74 LoongArch: Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support
Currently, many architectures support generic CPU vulnerabilites, such
as x86, arm64 and riscv:

 commit 61dc0f555b ("x86/cpu: Implement CPU vulnerabilites sysfs functions")
 commit 61ae1321f0 ("arm64: enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support")
 commit 0e3f3649d4 ("riscv: Enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support")

All LoongArch CPUs (since Loongson-3A5000) implement a special mechanism
in the processor core to prevent "Meltdown" and "Spectre" attacks, so it
can enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support for LoongArch too.

Without this patch, there are no user interfaces of vulnerabilities to
check on LoongArch. The output of those files reflects the state of the
CPUs in the system, the output value "Not affected" means "CPU is not
affected by the vulnerability".

Before:

 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_rstack_overflow
 cat: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_rstack_overflow: No such file or directory
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
 cat: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass: No such file or directory
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
 cat: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown: No such file or directory

After:

 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_rstack_overflow
 Not affected
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
 Not affected
 # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
 Not affected

Link: https://www.loongson.cn/EN/news/show?id=633
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-24 15:31:51 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a39ac5b7d Random number generator updates for Linux 6.12-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Originally I'd planned on sending each of the vDSO getrandom()
  architecture ports to their respective arch trees. But as we started
  to work on this, we found lots of interesting issues in the shared
  code and infrastructure, the fixes for which the various archs needed
  to base their work.

  So in the end, this turned into a nice collaborative effort fixing up
  issues and porting to 5 new architectures -- arm64, powerpc64,
  powerpc32, s390x, and loongarch64 -- with everybody pitching in and
  commenting on each other's code. It was a fun development cycle.

  This contains:

   - Numerous fixups to the vDSO selftest infrastructure, getting it
     running successfully on more platforms, and fixing bugs in it.

   - Additions to the vDSO getrandom & chacha selftests. Basically every
     time manual review unearthed a bug in a revision of an arch patch,
     or an ambiguity, the tests were augmented.

     By the time the last arch was submitted for review, s390x, v1 of
     the series was essentially fine right out of the gate.

   - Fixes to the the generic C implementation of vDSO getrandom, to
     build and run successfully on all archs, decoupling it from
     assumptions we had (unintentionally) made on x86_64 that didn't
     carry through to the other architectures.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to LoongArch64, from Xi Ruoyao and acked by
     Huacai Chen.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to ARM64, from Adhemerval Zanella and acked
     by Will Deacon.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to PowerPC, in both 32-bit and 64-bit
     varieties, from Christophe Leroy and acked by Michael Ellerman.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to S390X from Heiko Carstens, the arch
     maintainer.

  While it'd be natural for there to be things to fix up over the course
  of the development cycle, these patches got a decent amount of review
  from a fairly diverse crew of folks on the mailing lists, and, for the
  most part, they've been cooking in linux-next, which has been helpful
  for ironing out build issues.

  In terms of architectures, I think that mostly takes care of the
  important 64-bit archs with hardware still being produced and running
  production loads in settings where vDSO getrandom is likely to help.

  Arguably there's still RISC-V left, and we'll see for 6.13 whether
  they find it useful and submit a port"

* tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (47 commits)
  selftests: vDSO: check cpu caps before running chacha test
  s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation
  s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file
  s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code
  s390/module: Provide find_section() helper
  s390/facility: Let test_facility() generate static branch if possible
  s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY
  s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
  selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390
  selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32
  powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build
  powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres
  mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32
  powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace
  selftests: vDSO: don't include generated headers for chacha test
  arm64: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  arm64: alternative: make alternative_has_cap_likely() VDSO compatible
  selftests: vDSO: also test counter in vdso_test_chacha
  ...
2024-09-18 15:26:31 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
a7e0837724 LoongArch: Set AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB as y if AS_IS_LLVM
When building kernel with "make CC=clang defconfig", LLVM Assembler is
used due to LLVM_IAS=0 is not specified, then AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB is not
set, thus objtool can not be built after enable it for Clang.

config AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB is to check whether -mthin-add-sub option is
available to know R_LARCH_{32,64}_PCREL are supported for GNU Assembler,
there is no such an option for LLVM Assembler. The minimal version of
Clang is 18 for building LoongArch kernel, and Clang >= 17 has already
supported R_LARCH_{32,64}_PCREL, that is to say, there is no need to
depend on AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB for Clang, so just set AS_HAS_THIN_ADD_SUB
as y if AS_IS_LLVM.

Fixes: 120dd4118e ("LoongArch: Only allow OBJTOOL & ORC unwinder if toolchain supports -mthin-add-sub")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-17 22:23:09 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
b8468bd92a LoongArch: Enable objtool for Clang
For now, it can enable objtool for Clang, just remove !CC_IS_CLANG for
HAVE_OBJTOOL in arch/loongarch/Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-17 22:23:09 +08:00
Xi Ruoyao
18efd0b10e LoongArch: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the LoongArch vDSO data page
by providing the required __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack,
__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data, and getrandom_syscall implementations. Also
wire up the selftests.

Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:35 +02:00
Tianyang Zhang
ae16f05c92 irqchip/loongarch-avec: Add AVEC irqchip support
Introduce the advanced extended interrupt controllers (AVECINTC). This
feature will allow each core to have 256 independent interrupt vectors
and MSI interrupts can be independently routed to any vector on any CPU.

The whole topology of irqchips in LoongArch machines looks like this if
AVECINTC is supported:

  +-----+     +-----------------------+     +-------+
  | IPI | --> |        CPUINTC        | <-- | Timer |
  +-----+     +-----------------------+     +-------+
               ^          ^          ^
               |          |          |
        +---------+ +----------+ +---------+     +-------+
        | EIOINTC | | AVECINTC | | LIOINTC | <-- | UARTs |
        +---------+ +----------+ +---------+     +-------+
             ^            ^
             |            |
        +---------+  +---------+
        | PCH-PIC |  | PCH-MSI |
        +---------+  +---------+
          ^     ^           ^
          |     |           |
  +---------+ +---------+ +---------+
  | Devices | | PCH-LPC | | Devices |
  +---------+ +---------+ +---------+
                   ^
                   |
              +---------+
              | Devices |
              +---------+

Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Liupu Wang <wangliupu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Liupu Wang <wangliupu@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240823104337.25577-2-zhangtianyang@loongson.cn
2024-08-23 20:40:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c9f33436d8 RISC-V Patches for the 6.11 Merge Window, Part 2
* Support for NUMA (via SRAT and SLIT), console output (via SPCR), and
   cache info (via PPTT) on ACPI-based systems.
 * The trap entry/exit code no longer breaks the return address stack
   predictor on many systems, which results in an improvement to trap
   latency.
 * Support for HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK.
 * The sv39 linear map has been extended to support 128GiB mappings.
 * The frequency of the mtime CSR is now visible via hwprobe.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for NUMA (via SRAT and SLIT), console output (via SPCR), and
   cache info (via PPTT) on ACPI-based systems.

 - The trap entry/exit code no longer breaks the return address stack
   predictor on many systems, which results in an improvement to trap
   latency.

 - Support for HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK.

 - The sv39 linear map has been extended to support 128GiB mappings.

 - The frequency of the mtime CSR is now visible via hwprobe.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (21 commits)
  RISC-V: Provide the frequency of time CSR via hwprobe
  riscv: Extend sv39 linear mapping max size to 128G
  riscv: enable HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
  riscv: signal: Remove unlikely() from WARN_ON() condition
  riscv: Improve exception and system call latency
  RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT drivers
  riscv: cacheinfo: initialize cacheinfo's level and type from ACPI PPTT
  riscv: cacheinfo: remove the useless input parameter (node) of ci_leaf_init()
  RISC-V: ACPI: Enable SPCR table for console output on RISC-V
  riscv: boot: remove duplicated targets line
  trace: riscv: Remove deprecated kprobe on ftrace support
  riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking
  riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers
  riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo
  riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions
  RISC-V: run savedefconfig for defconfig
  RISC-V: hwprobe: sort EXT_KEY()s in hwprobe_isa_ext0() alphabetically
  ACPI: NUMA: replace pr_info with pr_debug in arch_acpi_numa_init
  ACPI: NUMA: change the ACPI_NUMA to a hidden option
  ACPI: NUMA: Add handler for SRAT RINTC affinity structure
  ...
2024-07-27 10:14:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a362ade892 LoongArch changes for v6.11
1, Define __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT in unistd.h;
 2, Always enumerate MADT and setup logical-physical CPU mapping;
 3, Add irq_work support via self IPIs;
 4, Add RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET support;
 5, Add ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP support;
 6, Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE support;
 7, Add writecombine support for DMW-based ioremap();
 8, Add architectural preparation for CPUFreq;
 9, Add ACPI standard hardware register based S3 support;
 10, Add support for relocating the kernel with RELR relocation;
 11, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Define __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT in unistd.h

 - Always enumerate MADT and setup logical-physical CPU mapping

 - Add irq_work support via self IPIs

 - Add RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET support

 - Add ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP support

 - Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE support

 - Add writecombine support for DMW-based ioremap()

 - Add architectural preparation for CPUFreq

 - Add ACPI standard hardware register based S3 support

 - Add support for relocating the kernel with RELR relocation

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: Make the users of larch_insn_gen_break() constant
  LoongArch: Check TIF_LOAD_WATCH to enable user space watchpoint
  LoongArch: Use rustc option -Zdirect-access-external-data
  LoongArch: Add support for relocating the kernel with RELR relocation
  LoongArch: Remove a redundant checking in relocator
  LoongArch: Use correct API to map cmdline in relocate_kernel()
  LoongArch: Automatically disable KASLR for hibernation
  LoongArch: Add ACPI standard hardware register based S3 support
  LoongArch: Add architectural preparation for CPUFreq
  LoongArch: Add writecombine support for DMW-based ioremap()
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE support
  LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP support
  LoongArch: Add RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET support
  LoongArch: Add irq_work support via self IPIs
  LoongArch: Always enumerate MADT and setup logical-physical CPU mapping
  LoongArch: Define __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT in unistd.h
2024-07-22 13:44:22 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
6a4aa4c94b
Merge patch series "Add ACPI NUMA support for RISC-V"
Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> says:

This patch series enable RISC-V ACPI NUMA support which was based on
the recently approved ACPI ECR[1].

Patch 1/4 add RISC-V specific acpi_numa.c file to parse NUMA information
from SRAT and SLIT ACPI tables.
Patch 2/4 add the common SRAT RINTC affinity structure handler.
Patch 3/4 change the ACPI_NUMA to a hidden option since it would be selected
by default on all supported platform.
Patch 4/4 replace pr_info with pr_debug in arch_acpi_numa_init() to avoid
potential boot noise on ACPI platforms that are not NUMA.

Based-on: https://github.com/linux-riscv/linux-riscv/tree/for-next

[1] https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YTdDx2IPm5IeZjAW932EYU-tUtgS08tX/view?usp=sharing

Testing:
Since the ACPI AIA/PLIC support patch set is still under upstream review,
hence it is tested using the poll based HVC SBI console and RAM disk.
1) Build latest Qemu with the following patch backported
   42bd4eeefd

2) Build latest EDK-II
   https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/blob/master/OvmfPkg/RiscVVirt/README.md

3) Build Linux with the following configs enabled
   CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01=y
   CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON_RISCV_SBI=y
   CONFIG_NONPORTABLE=y
   CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI=y
   CONFIG_NUMA=y
   CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA=y

4) Build buildroot rootfs.cpio

5) Launch the Qemu machine
   qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic \
   -machine virt,pflash0=pflash0,pflash1=pflash1 -smp 4 -m 8G \
   -blockdev node-name=pflash0,driver=file,read-only=on,filename=RISCV_VIRT_CODE.fd \
   -blockdev node-name=pflash1,driver=file,filename=RISCV_VIRT_VARS.fd \
   -object memory-backend-ram,size=4G,id=m0 \
   -object memory-backend-ram,size=4G,id=m1 \
   -numa node,memdev=m0,cpus=0-1,nodeid=0 \
   -numa node,memdev=m1,cpus=2-3,nodeid=1 \
   -numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=30 \
   -kernel linux/arch/riscv/boot/Image \
   -initrd buildroot/output/images/rootfs.cpio \
   -append "root=/dev/ram ro console=hvc0 earlycon=sbi"

[    0.000000] ACPI: SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x80000000-0x17fffffff]
[    0.000000] ACPI: SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x180000000-0x27fffffff]
[    0.000000] NUMA: NODE_DATA [mem 0x17fe3bc40-0x17fe3cfff]
[    0.000000] NUMA: NODE_DATA [mem 0x27fff4c40-0x27fff5fff]
...
[    0.000000] ACPI: NUMA: SRAT: PXM 0 -> HARTID 0x0 -> Node 0
[    0.000000] ACPI: NUMA: SRAT: PXM 0 -> HARTID 0x1 -> Node 0
[    0.000000] ACPI: NUMA: SRAT: PXM 1 -> HARTID 0x2 -> Node 1
[    0.000000] ACPI: NUMA: SRAT: PXM 1 -> HARTID 0x3 -> Node 1

* b4-shazam-merge:
  ACPI: NUMA: replace pr_info with pr_debug in arch_acpi_numa_init
  ACPI: NUMA: change the ACPI_NUMA to a hidden option
  ACPI: NUMA: Add handler for SRAT RINTC affinity structure
  ACPI: RISCV: Add NUMA support based on SRAT and SLIT

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1718268003.git.haibo1.xu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-22 10:31:51 -07:00
Haibo Xu
adc3e82d25
ACPI: NUMA: change the ACPI_NUMA to a hidden option
x86/arm64/loongarch would select ACPI_NUMA by default and riscv
would do the same thing, so change it to a hidden option and the
select statements except for the X86_64_ACPI_NUMA can also go away.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f1f96377b8ecd6e3183f28abf5c9ac21cb9855ea.1718268003.git.haibo1.xu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-22 07:13:08 -07:00
Xi Ruoyao
e05d4cd9b8 LoongArch: Add support for relocating the kernel with RELR relocation
RELR as a relocation packing format for relative relocations for
reducing the size of relative relocation records.  In a position
independent executable there are often many relative relocation
records, and our vmlinux is a PIE.

The LLD linker (since 17.0.0) and the BFD linker (since 2.43) supports
packing the relocations in the RELR format for LoongArch, with the flag
-z pack-relative-relocs.

Commits 5cf896fb6b ("arm64: Add support for relocating the kernel
with RELR relocations") and ccb2d173b9 ("Makefile: use -z
pack-relative-relocs") have already added the framework to use RELR.
We just need to wire it up and process the RELR relocation records in
relocate_relative() in addition to the RELA relocation records.

A ".p2align 3" directive is added to la_abs macro or the BFD linker
cannot pack the relocation records against the .la_abs section (the
". = ALIGN(8);" directive in vmlinux.lds.S is too late in the linking
process).

With defconfig and CONFIG_RELR vmlinux.efi is 2.1 MiB (6%) smaller, and
vmlinuz.efi (using gzip compression) is 384 KiB (2.8%) smaller.

Link: https://groups.google.com/d/topic/generic-abi/bX460iggiKg
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138135#4531389
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=d89ecf33ab6d
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-07-20 22:41:07 +08:00
Huacai Chen
f60d251b27 LoongArch: Add architectural preparation for CPUFreq
Add architectural preparation for CPUFreq driver, including: Kconfig,
register definition and platform device registration.

Some of LoongArch processors support DVFS, their IOCSR.FEATURES has
IOCSRF_FREQSCALE set. And they has a micro-core in the package called
SMC (System Management Controller) to scale frequency, voltage, etc.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-07-20 22:41:06 +08:00
Huacai Chen
614d7e9975 LoongArch: Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE support
Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE selection in Kconfig, in order to make
corresponding vm debug features usable on LoongArch. Also update the
corresponding arch-support.txt document.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-07-20 22:40:59 +08:00