mirror of
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
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loongarch-next
338 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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5a27984244 |
KVM: x86: Clean up documentation for KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL
Massage the documentation for KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL to call out that it applies to moved memslots as well as deleted memslots, to avoid KVM's "fast zap" terminology (which has no meaning for userspace), and to reword the documented targeted zap behavior to specifically say that KVM _may_ zap a subset of all SPTEs. As evidenced by the fix to zap non-leafs SPTEs with gPTEs, formally documenting KVM's exact internal behavior is risky and unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-ID: <20241009192345.1148353-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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3f8df62852 |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-vmx-6.12' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM VMX changes for 6.12: - Set FINAL/PAGE in the page fault error code for EPT Violations if and only if the GVA is valid. If the GVA is NOT valid, there is no guest-side page table walk and so stuffing paging related metadata is nonsensical. - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly synthesize a nested VM-Exit instead of emulating posted interrupt delivery to L2. - Add a lockdep assertion to detect unsafe accesses of vmcs12 structures. - Harden eVMCS loading against an impossible NULL pointer deref (really truly should be impossible). - Minor SGX fix and a cleanup. |
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653ea4489e |
KVM: nVMX: Honor userspace MSR filter lists for nested VM-Enter/VM-Exit
Synthesize a consistency check VM-Exit (VM-Enter) or VM-Abort (VM-Exit) if
L1 attempts to load/store an MSR via the VMCS MSR lists that userspace has
disallowed access to via an MSR filter. Intel already disallows including
a handful of "special" MSRs in the VMCS lists, so denying access isn't
completely without precedent.
More importantly, the behavior is well-defined _and_ can be communicated
the end user, e.g. to the customer that owns a VM running as L1 on top of
KVM. On the other hand, ignoring userspace MSR filters is all but
guaranteed to result in unexpected behavior as the access will hit KVM's
internal state, which is likely not up-to-date.
Unlike KVM-internal accesses, instruction emulation, and dedicated VMCS
fields, the MSRs in the VMCS load/store lists are 100% guest controlled,
thus making it all but impossible to reason about the correctness of
ignoring the MSR filter. And if userspace *really* wants to deny access
to MSRs via the aforementioned scenarios, userspace can hide the
associated feature from the guest, e.g. by disabling the PMU to prevent
accessing PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL via its VMCS field. But for the MSR lists, KVM
is blindly processing MSRs; the MSR filters are the _only_ way for
userspace to deny access.
This partially reverts commit
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aa8d1f48d3 |
KVM: x86/mmu: Introduce a quirk to control memslot zap behavior
Introduce the quirk KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL to allow users to select KVM's behavior when a memslot is moved or deleted for KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs. Make sure KVM behave as if the quirk is always disabled for non-KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs. The KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL quirk offers two behavior options: - when enabled: Invalidate/zap all SPTEs ("zap-all"), - when disabled: Precisely zap only the leaf SPTEs within the range of the moving/deleting memory slot ("zap-slot-leafs-only"). "zap-all" is today's KVM behavior to work around a bug [1] where the changing the zapping behavior of memslot move/deletion would cause VM instability for VMs with an Nvidia GPU assigned; while "zap-slot-leafs-only" allows for more precise zapping of SPTEs within the memory slot range, improving performance in certain scenarios [2], and meeting the functional requirements for TDX. Previous attempts to select "zap-slot-leafs-only" include a per-VM capability approach [3] (which was not preferred because the root cause of the bug remained unidentified) and a per-memslot flag approach [4]. Sean and Paolo finally recommended the implementation of this quirk and explained that it's the least bad option [5]. By default, the quirk is enabled on KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs to use "zap-all". Users have the option to disable the quirk to select "zap-slot-leafs-only" for specific KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs that are unaffected by this bug. For non-KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs, the "zap-slot-leafs-only" behavior is always selected without user's opt-in, regardless of if the user opts for "zap-all". This is because it is assumed until proven otherwise that non- KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs will not be exposed to the bug [1], and most importantly, it's because TDX must have "zap-slot-leafs-only" always selected. In TDX's case a memslot's GPA range can be a mixture of "private" or "shared" memory. Shared is roughly analogous to how EPT is handled for normal VMs, but private GPAs need lots of special treatment: 1) "zap-all" would require to zap private root page or non-leaf entries or at least leaf-entries beyond the deleting memslot scope. However, TDX demands that the root page of the private page table remains unchanged, with leaf entries being zapped before non-leaf entries, and any dropped private guest pages must be re-accepted by the guest. 2) if "zap-all" zaps only shared page tables, it would result in private pages still being mapped when the memslot is gone. This may affect even other processes if later the gmem fd was whole punched, causing the pages being freed on the host while still mapped in the TD, because there's no pgoff to the gfn information to zap the private page table after memslot is gone. So, simply go "zap-slot-leafs-only" as if the quirk is always disabled for non-KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VMs to avoid manual opt-in for every VM type [6] or complicating quirk disabling interface (current quirk disabling interface is limited, no way to query quirks, or force them to be disabled). Add a new function kvm_mmu_zap_memslot_leafs() to implement "zap-slot-leafs-only". This function does not call kvm_unmap_gfn_range(), bypassing special handling to APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, as 1) The APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT cannot be created by users, nor can it be moved. It is only deleted by KVM when APICv is permanently inhibited. 2) kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page() effectively does nothing when APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT is deleted. 3) Avoid making all cpus request of KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD can save on costly IPIs. Suggested-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/kvm/patch/20190205210137.1377-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com [1] Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/kvm/patch/20190205210137.1377-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com/#25054908 [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200713190649.GE29725@linux.intel.com/T/#mabc0119583dacf621025e9d873c85f4fbaa66d5c [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240515005952.3410568-3-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7df9032d-83e4-46a1-ab29-6c7973a2ab0b@redhat.com [5] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZnGa550k46ow2N3L@google.com [6] Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Message-ID: <20240703021043.13881-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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747cfbf161 |
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.11, round #1
- Use kvfree() for the kvmalloc'd nested MMUs array - Set of fixes to address warnings in W=1 builds - Make KVM depend on assembler support for ARMv8.4 - Fix for vgic-debug interface for VMs without LPIs - Actually check ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE in get-reg-list selftest - Minor code / comment cleanups for configuring PAuth traps - Take kvm->arch.config_lock to prevent destruction / initialization race for a vCPU's CPUIF which may lead to a UAF -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iI0EABYIADUWIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCZrVPUBccb2xpdmVyLnVw dG9uQGxpbnV4LmRldgAKCRCivnWIJHzdFoCrAP9ZGQ1M7GdCe4Orm6Ex4R4OMVcz MWMrFCVM73rnSoCbMwEA7le7M8c+X5i/4oqFOPm/fEr1i5RZT512RL5lc7MxBQ8= =DG57 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.11, round #1 - Use kvfree() for the kvmalloc'd nested MMUs array - Set of fixes to address warnings in W=1 builds - Make KVM depend on assembler support for ARMv8.4 - Fix for vgic-debug interface for VMs without LPIs - Actually check ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE in get-reg-list selftest - Minor code / comment cleanups for configuring PAuth traps - Take kvm->arch.config_lock to prevent destruction / initialization race for a vCPU's CPUIF which may lead to a UAF |
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7fef1eb0b0 |
docs: KVM: Fix register ID of SPSR_FIQ
Fixes the register ID of SPSR_FIQ.
SPSR_FIQ is a 64-bit register and the 64-bit register size mask is
0x0030000000000000ULL.
Fixes:
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1773014a97 |
* fix latent bug in how usage of large pages is determined for
confidential VMs * fix "underline too short" in docs * eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods * disallow pre-faulting of memory before SEV-SNP VMs are initialized * delay clearing and encrypting private memory until it is added to guest page tables * this change also enables another small cleanup: the checks in SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE that limit it to non-populated, private pages can now be moved in the common kvm_gmem_populate() function -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmar0uEUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroMf9Af9EZ0k0HHltM+iUSqKW+hcfnyjRSlh MI2m8ZFF4Ra4a/H2CYWbUZSZd6U2TGQoy0cz8vN12uiaaRFSXHAzkoy1zhJGYujq ljCUx46Ovo6DDfA1ve9jPdHQNOKWy6Js8yheP+i58Pau1u9fWTewfvWnrwkMgnfD lkrSfnWhw7aBy7jTSd8KflRU/IugP2/ApsIhrjZZ9sFGncAwPBbb8NL/u5tI/l6f VDp1in5a5gk2PhVRVzvINUxNzhcyuQ0wC07N+B4H+3U0NLg4CwiTBJr/yz0OOWz6 ThA20/fLTrs5jc2f5APk1EjGT8pqeMJYydI2FdqafSfY0PcTZJtXvzgdSw== =CwzF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge branch 'kvm-fixes' into HEAD * fix latent bug in how usage of large pages is determined for confidential VMs * fix "underline too short" in docs * eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods * disallow pre-faulting of memory before SEV-SNP VMs are initialized * delay clearing and encrypting private memory until it is added to guest page tables * this change also enables another small cleanup: the checks in SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE that limit it to non-populated, private pages can now be moved in the common kvm_gmem_populate() function |
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5932ca411e |
KVM: x86: disallow pre-fault for SNP VMs before initialization
KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY for an SNP guest can race with sev_gmem_post_populate() in bad ways. The following sequence for instance can potentially trigger an RMP fault: thread A, sev_gmem_post_populate: called thread B, sev_gmem_prepare: places below 'pfn' in a private state in RMP thread A, sev_gmem_post_populate: *vaddr = kmap_local_pfn(pfn + i); thread A, sev_gmem_post_populate: copy_from_user(vaddr, src + i * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); RMP #PF Fix this by only allowing KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY to run after a guest's initial private memory contents have been finalized via KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH. Beyond fixing this issue, it just sort of makes sense to enforce this, since the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY documentation states: "KVM maps memory as if the vCPU generated a stage-2 read page fault" which sort of implies we should be acting on the same guest state that a vCPU would see post-launch after the initial guest memory is all set up. Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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c2adcf051b |
KVM: Documentation: Fix title underline too short warning
Fix "WARNING: Title underline too short" by extending title line to the proper length. Signed-off-by: Chang Yu <marcus.yu.56@gmail.com> Message-ID: <ZqB3lofbzMQh5Q-5@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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2c9b351240 |
ARM:
* Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested virtualization enablement * Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware * Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1 of the protocol * FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration and exception routing * New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under KVM * Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor * Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX * Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates LoongArch: * Add paravirt steal time support. * Add support for KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET. * Add perf kvm-stat support for loongarch. RISC-V: * Redirect AMO load/store access fault traps to guest * perf kvm stat support * Use guest files for IMSIC virtualization, when available ONE_REG support for the Zimop, Zcmop, Zca, Zcf, Zcd, Zcb and Zawrs ISA extensions is coming through the RISC-V tree. s390: * Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical x86: * Fixes for Xen emulation. * Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER * Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX. * Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint. * Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor. * Drop MTRR virtualization, and instead always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop. * Update to the newfangled Intel CPU FMS infrastructure. * Don't advertise IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL as an MSR-to-be-saved, as it reads '0' and writes from userspace are ignored. * Misc cleanups x86 - MMU: * Small cleanups, renames and refactoring extracted from the upcoming Intel TDX support. * Don't allocate kvm_mmu_page.shadowed_translation for shadow pages that can't hold leafs SPTEs. * Unconditionally drop mmu_lock when allocating TDP MMU page tables for eager page splitting, to avoid stalling vCPUs when splitting huge pages. * Bug the VM instead of simply warning if KVM tries to split a SPTE that is non-present or not-huge. KVM is guaranteed to end up in a broken state because the callers fully expect a valid SPTE, it's all but dangerous to let more MMU changes happen afterwards. x86 - AMD: * Make per-CPU save_area allocations NUMA-aware. * Force sev_es_host_save_area() to be inlined to avoid calling into an instrumentable function from noinstr code. * Base support for running SEV-SNP guests. API-wise, this includes a new KVM_X86_SNP_VM type, encrypting/measure the initial image into guest memory, and finalizing it before launching it. Internally, there are some gmem/mmu hooks needed to prepare gmem-allocated pages before mapping them into guest private memory ranges. This includes basic support for attestation guest requests, enough to say that KVM supports the GHCB 2.0 specification. There is no support yet for loading into the firmware those signing keys to be used for attestation requests, and therefore no need yet for the host to provide certificate data for those keys. To support fetching certificate data from userspace, a new KVM exit type will be needed to handle fetching the certificate from userspace. An attempt to define a new KVM_EXIT_COCO/KVM_EXIT_COCO_REQ_CERTS exit type to handle this was introduced in v1 of this patchset, but is still being discussed by community, so for now this patchset only implements a stub version of SNP Extended Guest Requests that does not provide certificate data. x86 - Intel: * Remove an unnecessary EPT TLB flush when enabling hardware. * Fix a series of bugs that cause KVM to fail to detect nested pending posted interrupts as valid wake eents for a vCPU executing HLT in L2 (with HLT-exiting disable by L1). * KVM: x86: Suppress MMIO that is triggered during task switch emulation Explicitly suppress userspace emulated MMIO exits that are triggered when emulating a task switch as KVM doesn't support userspace MMIO during complex (multi-step) emulation. Silently ignoring the exit request can result in the WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->mmio_needed) firing if KVM exits to userspace for some other reason prior to purging mmio_needed. See commit |
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5c5ddf7107 |
KVM x86 MTRR virtualization removal
Remove support for virtualizing MTRRs on Intel CPUs, along with a nasty CR0.CD hack, and instead always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRuwAACgkQOlYIJqCj N/32Gg/+Nnnz6TCRno2vursPJme7gvtLdqSxjazAj3u2ZO8IApGYWMyfVpS+ymC9 Wdpj6gRe2ukSxgTsUI2CYoy5V2NxDaA9YgdTPZUVQvqwujVrqZCJ7L393iPYYnC9 No3LXZ+SOYRmomiCzknjC6GOlT2hAZHzQsyaXDlEYok7NAA2L6XybbLonEdA4RYi V1mS62W5PaA4tUesuxkJjPujXo1nXRWD/aXOruJWjPESdSFSALlx7reFAf2Nwn7K Uw8yZqhq6vWAZSph0Nz8OrZOS/kULKA3q2zl1B/qJJ0ToAt2VdXS6abXky52RExf KvP+jBAWMO5kHbIqaMRtCHjbIkbhH8RdUIYNJQEUQ5DdydM5+/RDa+KprmLPcmUn qvJq+3uyH0MEENtneGegs8uxR+sn6fT32cGMIw790yIywddh562+IJ4Z+C3BuYJi yszD71odqKT8+knUd2CaZjE9UZyoQNDfj2OCCTzzZOC/6TuJWCh9CYQ1csssHbQR KcvZCKE6ht8tWwi+2HWj0laOdg1reX2kV869k3xH4uCwEaFIj2Wk+/Bw/lg2Tn5h 5uTnQ01dx5XhAV1klr6IY3VXJ/A8G8895wRfkZEelsA9Wj8qZvNgXhsoXReIUIrn aR0ppsFcbqHzC50qE2JT4juTD1EPx95LL9zKT8pI9mGKwxCAxUM= =yb10 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-mtrrs-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM x86 MTRR virtualization removal Remove support for virtualizing MTRRs on Intel CPUs, along with a nasty CR0.CD hack, and instead always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop. |
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5dcc1e7614 |
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr". - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX. - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint. - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor. - Misc cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRub0ACgkQOlYIJqCj N/2LMxAArGzhcWZ6Qdo2aMRaMIPtSBJHmbEgEuHvHMumgsTZQzDcn9cxDi/hNSrc l8ODOwAM2qNcq95YfwjU7F0ae3E+HRzGvKcBnmZWuQeCDp2HhVEoCphFu1sHst+t XEJTL02b6OgyJUEU3h40mYk12eiq2S4FCnFYXPCqijwwuL6Y5KQvvTqek3c2/SDn c+VneutYGax/S0GiiCkYh4wrwWh9g7qm0IX70ycBwJbW5qBFKgyglvHxvL8JLJC9 Nkkw/p2657wcOdraH+fOBuRy2dMwE5fv++1tOjWwB5WAAhSOJPZh0BGYvgA2yfN7 OE+k7APKUQd9Xxtud8H3LrTPoyMA4hz2sdDFyqrrWK9yjpBY7zXNyN50Fxi7VVsm T8nTIiKAGyRbjotY+m7krXQPXjfZYhVqrJ/jtxESOZLZ93q2gSWU2p/ZXpUPVHnH +YOBAI1owP3wepaYlrthtI4LQx9lF422dnmeSflztfKFGabRbQZxg3uHMCCxIaGc lJ6CD546+D45f/uBXRDMqk//qFTqXhKUbDk9sutmU/C2oWufMwW0R8kOyItGPyvk 9PP1vd8vSsIHj+tpwg+i04jBqYDaAcPBOcTZaHm9SYYP+1e11Uu5Vjep37JL1bkA xJWxnDZOCGcfKQi2jkh51HJ/dOAHXY1GQKMfyAoPQOSonYHvGVY= =Cf2R -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11 - Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr". - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX. - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint. - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor. - Misc cleanups |
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86014c1e20 |
KVM generic changes for 6.11
- Enable halt poll shrinking by default, as Intel found it to be a clear win. - Setup empty IRQ routing when creating a VM to avoid having to synchronize SRCU when creating a split IRQCHIP on x86. - Rework the sched_in/out() paths to replace kvm_arch_sched_in() with a flag that arch code can use for hooking both sched_in() and sched_out(). - Take the vCPU @id as an "unsigned long" instead of "u32" to avoid truncating a bogus value from userspace, e.g. to help userspace detect bugs. - Mark a vCPU as preempted if and only if it's scheduled out while in the KVM_RUN loop, e.g. to avoid marking it preempted and thus writing guest memory when retrieving guest state during live migration blackout. - A few minor cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRuOYACgkQOlYIJqCj N/1UnQ/8CI5Qfr+/0gzYgtWmtEMczGG+rMNpzD3XVqPjJjXcMcBiQnplnzUVLhha vlPdYVK7vgmEt003XGzV55mik46LHL+DX/v4hI3HEdblfyCeNLW3fKEWVRB44qJe o+YUQwSK42SORUp9oXuQINxhA//U9EnI7CQxlJ8w8wenv5IJKfIGr01DefmfGPAV PKm9t6WLcNqvhZMEyy/zmzM3KVPCJL0NcwI97x6sHxFpQYIDtL0E/VexA4AFqMoT QK7cSDC/2US41Zvem/r/GzM/ucdF6vb9suzZYBohwhxtVhwJe2CDeYQZvtNKJ1U7 GOHPaKL6nBWdZCm/yyWbbX2nstY1lHqxhN3JD0X8wqU5rNcwm2b8Vfyav0Ehc7H+ jVbDTshOx4YJmIgajoKjgM050rdBK59TdfVL+l+AAV5q/TlHocalYtvkEBdGmIDg 2td9UHSime6sp20vQfczUEz4bgrQsh4l2Fa/qU2jFwLievnBw0AvEaMximkSGMJe b8XfjmdTjlOesWAejANKtQolfrq14+1wYw0zZZ8PA+uNVpKdoovmcqSOcaDC9bT8 GO/NFUvoG+lkcvJcIlo1SSl81SmGLosijwxWfGvFAqsgpR3/3l3dYp0QtztoCNJO d3+HnjgYn5o5FwufuTD3eUOXH4AFjG108DH0o25XrIkb2Kymy0o= =BalU -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM generic changes for 6.11 - Enable halt poll shrinking by default, as Intel found it to be a clear win. - Setup empty IRQ routing when creating a VM to avoid having to synchronize SRCU when creating a split IRQCHIP on x86. - Rework the sched_in/out() paths to replace kvm_arch_sched_in() with a flag that arch code can use for hooking both sched_in() and sched_out(). - Take the vCPU @id as an "unsigned long" instead of "u32" to avoid truncating a bogus value from userspace, e.g. to help userspace detect bugs. - Mark a vCPU as preempted if and only if it's scheduled out while in the KVM_RUN loop, e.g. to avoid marking it preempted and thus writing guest memory when retrieving guest state during live migration blackout. - A few minor cleanups |
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1c5a0b55ab |
KVM/arm64 changes for 6.11
- Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested virtualization enablement - Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware - Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1 of the protocol - FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration and exception routing - New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under KVM - Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor - Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX - Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iI0EABYIADUWIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCZpTCAxccb2xpdmVyLnVw dG9uQGxpbnV4LmRldgAKCRCivnWIJHzdFjChAQCWs9ucJag4USgvXpg5mo9sxzly kBZZ1o49N/VLxs4cagEAtq3KVNQNQyGXelYH6gr20aI85j6VnZW5W5z+sy5TAgk= =sSOt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 changes for 6.11 - Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested virtualization enablement - Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware - Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1 of the protocol - FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration and exception routing - New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under KVM - Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor - Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX - Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates |
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f0a23883fa |
Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical:
- Rejecting memory region operations for ucontrol mode VMs - Rewind the PSW on host intercepts for VSIE - Remove unneeded include -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEwGNS88vfc9+v45Yq41TmuOI4ufgFAmaOeL8ACgkQ41TmuOI4 ufgL/RAAs5AKJIeV/iuxUDTyJAA0Jhu61xhFbO4u50K5Bxc+pr+DCBWvOGPMtI1D dYUqUGN1Ii47tHJ4oztQzAQnX+PCCyxemOjuUinzzyhJKuwusJHYW57wXPBE8a4t HI/6huTkL7zHJ1nml/S9YkTpdzVA0a6AOEWzV/+tinmjlDRrLEkKGGto2sNN+rym +K+QLt8+RGHDWORCE1fry51sgv4liKna+V9kEgJBlO17jR1tWNIpdaozyZ7agLLT Fi45nd4eqZqAqDixQ0avggPk/spfUxwqJackqqWPDjGGyQ9kgjOs4AuuMFD5naoF UbueRjjYtpPRPw1XVfvblXLiDhNWveS3vF4D0Dg8+2TVwYXmg1Yhy/pAACNja+wJ uZSTjqSU/soYgIWfVWo6mTnCNdxvgBZXpPA6t6feky4RZzsnSrDf8EIHvYUHcqRo nNRfseWKhi0Kq0t1Cy2WBBdjJnupQLnTz8ft+RRGf9XU6mYaiJ+XO4dL3P9pNFGc qHL6QkGG2EsRHXD4n3b+rB0qOu8BzmwcgqFZGlv9hAgnXFYDmgMYEm0CBhMqigDy 5d2CTwvGTqU2nxXxxPsYpNDAEam4WoC6aLJgephPfBqbHv4BCtUmwByNk9DBkFsv czQp6XOlyimRAIniD0Mwl/aigEc9rB232WlU7zZzzg5qYlxHj+g= =D4sp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.11-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical: - Rejecting memory region operations for ucontrol mode VMs - Rewind the PSW on host intercepts for VSIE - Remove unneeded include |
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9aed7a6c0b |
KVM: Document KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY ioctl
Adds documentation of KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY ioctl. [1] It populates guest memory. It doesn't do extra operations on the underlying technology-specific initialization [2]. For example, CoCo-related operations won't be performed. Concretely for TDX, this API won't invoke TDH.MEM.PAGE.ADD() or TDH.MR.EXTEND(). Vendor-specific APIs are required for such operations. The key point is to adapt of vcpu ioctl instead of VM ioctl. First, populating guest memory requires vcpu. If it is VM ioctl, we need to pick one vcpu somehow. Secondly, vcpu ioctl allows each vcpu to invoke this ioctl in parallel. It helps to scale regarding guest memory size, e.g., hundreds of GB. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Zbrj5WKVgMsUFDtb@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Ze-TJh0BBOWm9spT@google.com/ Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Message-ID: <9a060293c9ad9a78f1d8994cfe1311e818e99257.1712785629.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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7816e58967 |
kvm: s390: Reject memory region operations for ucontrol VMs
This change rejects the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION and
KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 ioctls when called on a ucontrol VM.
This is necessary since ucontrol VMs have kvm->arch.gmap set to 0 and
would thus result in a null pointer dereference further in.
Memory management needs to be performed in userspace and using the
ioctls KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP and KVM_S390_UCAS_UNMAP.
Also improve s390 specific documentation for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
and KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes:
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03bd36a387 |
KVM: Documentation: Enumerate allowed value macros of irq_type
The expression `irq_type[n]` may confuse readers to interpret `n` as the bit position and think of CPU = 1 << 0, SPI = 1 << 1, and PPI = 1 << 2. Since arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h already has macro definitions for the allowed values, this commit uses these symbols to clear up the ambiguity. Signed-off-by: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623164542.2999626-2-changyuanl@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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dc1d234cdd |
KVM: Documentation: Fix typo BFD
BDF is the acronym for Bus, Device, Function. Signed-off-by: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623164542.2999626-1-changyuanl@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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85542adb65 |
KVM: x86: Add KVM_RUN_X86_GUEST_MODE kvm_run flag
When a vCPU is interrupted by a signal while running a nested guest, KVM will exit to userspace with L2 state. However, userspace has no way to know whether it sees L1 or L2 state (besides calling KVM_GET_STATS_FD, which does not have a stable ABI). This causes multiple problems: The simplest one is L2 state corruption when userspace marks the sregs as dirty. See this mailing list thread [1] for a complete discussion. Another problem is that if userspace decides to continue by emulating instructions, it will unknowingly emulate with L2 state as if L1 doesn't exist, which can be considered a weird guest escape. Introduce a new flag, KVM_RUN_X86_GUEST_MODE, in the kvm_run data structure, which is set when the vCPU exited while running a nested guest. Also introduce a new capability, KVM_CAP_X86_GUEST_MODE, to advertise the functionality to userspace. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240416123558.212040-1-julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de/T/#m280aadcb2e10ae02c191a7dc4ed4b711a74b1f55 Signed-off-by: Thomas Prescher <thomas.prescher@cyberus-technology.de> Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508132502.184428-1-julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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508f0c7bf6 |
KVM: x86: Improve documentation for KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT
Improve the description for the KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT capability to fix a few typos and grammar issues, and to clarify the purpose of the capability. Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424105616.29596-1-clopez@suse.de [sean: massage changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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9a0d2f4995 |
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add one-reg interface for HASHPKEYR register
The patch adds a one-reg register identifier which can be used to read and set the virtual HASHPKEYR for the guest during enter/exit with KVM_REG_PPC_HASHPKEYR. The specific SPR KVM API documentation too updated. Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/171759285547.1480.12374595786792346073.stgit@linux.ibm.com |
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e9eb790b25 |
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add one-reg interface for HASHKEYR register
The patch adds a one-reg register identifier which can be used to read and set the virtual HASHKEYR for the guest during enter/exit with KVM_REG_PPC_HASHKEYR. The specific SPR KVM API documentation too updated. Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/171759283170.1480.12904332463112769129.stgit@linux.ibm.com |
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1a1e6865f5 |
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add one-reg interface for DEXCR register
The patch adds a one-reg register identifier which can be used to read and set the DEXCR for the guest during enter/exit with KVM_REG_PPC_DEXCR. The specific SPR KVM API documentation too updated. Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/171759279613.1480.12873911783530175699.stgit@linux.ibm.com |
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e1548088ff |
KVM: VMX: Drop support for forcing UC memory when guest CR0.CD=1
Drop KVM's emulation of CR0.CD=1 on Intel CPUs now that KVM no longer honors guest MTRR memtypes, as forcing UC memory for VMs with non-coherent DMA only makes sense if the guest is using something other than PAT to configure the memtype for the DMA region. Furthermore, KVM has forced WB memory for CR0.CD=1 since commit |
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6fef518594 |
KVM: x86: Add a capability to configure bus frequency for APIC timer
Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS capability to configure the APIC bus clock frequency for APIC timer emulation. Allow KVM_ENABLE_CAPABILITY(KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS) to set the frequency in nanoseconds. When using this capability, the user space VMM should configure CPUID leaf 0x15 to advertise the frequency. Vishal reported that the TDX guest kernel expects a 25MHz APIC bus frequency but ends up getting interrupts at a significantly higher rate. The TDX architecture hard-codes the core crystal clock frequency to 25MHz and mandates exposing it via CPUID leaf 0x15. The TDX architecture does not allow the VMM to override the value. In addition, per Intel SDM: "The APIC timer frequency will be the processor’s bus clock or core crystal clock frequency (when TSC/core crystal clock ratio is enumerated in CPUID leaf 0x15) divided by the value specified in the divide configuration register." The resulting 25MHz APIC bus frequency conflicts with the KVM hardcoded APIC bus frequency of 1GHz. The KVM doesn't enumerate CPUID leaf 0x15 to the guest unless the user space VMM sets it using KVM_SET_CPUID. If the CPUID leaf 0x15 is enumerated, the guest kernel uses it as the APIC bus frequency. If not, the guest kernel measures the frequency based on other known timers like the ACPI timer or the legacy PIT. As reported by Vishal the TDX guest kernel expects a 25MHz timer frequency but gets timer interrupt more frequently due to the 1GHz frequency used by KVM. To ensure that the guest doesn't have a conflicting view of the APIC bus frequency, allow the userspace to tell KVM to use the same frequency that TDX mandates instead of the default 1Ghz. Reported-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231006011255.4163884-1-vannapurve@google.com Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6748a4c12269e756f0c48680da8ccc5367c31ce7.1714081726.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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f2362c0475 |
KVM: fix documentation rendering for KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
The documentation for KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM doesn't use the correct keyword formatting, which breaks rendering on https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/virt/kvm/api.html. Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240520143220.340737-1-julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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ff2632d7d0 |
powerpc updates for 6.10
- Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT. - Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection. - Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests. - Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove. - Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel. - Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events. - Other small features, cleanups and fixes. Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, Zhao Chenhui. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAmZHLtwTHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgCGdD/0cqQkYl6+E0/K68Y7jnAWF+l0LNFlm /4jZ+zKXPiPhSdaQq4xo2ZjEooUPsm3c+AHidmrAtOMBULvv4pyciu61hrVu4Y2b aAudkBMUc+i/Lfaz7fq1KnN4LDFVm7xZZ+i/ju9tOBLMpOZ3YZ+YoOGA6nqsshJF XuB5h0T+H55he1wBpvyyrsUUyss53Mp3IsajxdwBOsUDDp0fSAg8SLEyhoiK3BsQ EjEa6iEqJSBheqFEXPvqsMuqM3k51CHe/pCOMODjo7P+u/MNrClZUscZKXGB5xq9 Bu3SPxIYfRmU4XE53517faElEPmlxSBrjQGCD1EGEVXGsjn6r7TD6R5voow3SoUq CLTy90KNNrS1cIqeomu6bJ/anzYrViqTdekImA7Vb+Ol8f+uT9l+l1D75eYOKPQ3 N0AHoa4rnWIb5kjCAjHaZ54O+B2q2tPlQqFUmt+BrvZyKS13zjE36stnArxP3MPC Xw6y3huX3AkZiJ4mQYRiBn//xGOLwrRCd/EoTDnoe08yq0Hoor6qIm4uEy2Nu3Kf 0mBsEOxMsmQd6NEq43B/sFgVbbxKhAyxfZ9gHqxDQZcgoxXcMesyj/n4+jM5sRYK zmavLlykM2Tjlh1evs8+e0mCEwDjDn2GRlqstJQTrmnGhbMKi3jvw9I7gGtZVqbS kAflTXzsIXvxBA== =GoCV -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT. - Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection. - Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests. - Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove. - Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel. - Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events. - Other small features, cleanups and fixes. Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui. * tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits) powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info() KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#" powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region() powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX powerpc: Fix typos powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large ... |
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f4bc1373d5 |
KVM cleanups for 6.10:
- Misc cleanups extracted from the "exit on missing userspace mapping" series, which has been put on hold in anticipation of a "KVM Userfault" approach, which should provide a superset of functionality. - Remove kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(), which got added to hack around an AVIC bug, and then became dead code when a more robust fix came along. - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+oHQACgkQOlYIJqCj N/3c/w//dmgqxFGpPoCvZ2+pVarrbpsMdfO5skaMF0EN1a0Rb0oJcVYj7z1zqsjQ 4DCCANxVrcEGVBZG5I8nhk1lDlGS7zOTOBBovgVDNj7wL9p/fzOhR6UlLKG5QMMn 0nWY9raC8ubcrtKgOm/qOtSgZrL9rEWh3QUK1FRPKaF12r1CLPmJIvVvpCm8t//f YZrqpHj/JqXbc8V8toBHqvi3DaMIOA2gWRvjfwSWfCL+x7ZPYny3Q+nw9fl2fSR6 f6w1lB6VhyDudzscu4l7U4y5wI0LMmYhJ5p5tvQBB5qtbAJ7vpIUxxYh4CT/YdbH WLQCIBr2wR0Mkl0g4FwNlnnt6a5Sa6V4nVKfzkl37L0Ucyu+SpP8t6YO4nb/dJmb Sicx3qqeHC7N9Y9VVKzK3Kb33KVaBFawvzjIcc+GFXMDFZ35b33vWhYzTl3sJpLY hjfGpYTB1zHSj6f7a9mW7d15E/lyfqMKCzewZWnko0hISM8Jm1LxU3PMFJa8TR2/ yB6IUDDJnEk6fSwUwaCluAJv3kfnhs/S3fMFw+5cYkcmgW7yaE+K9nJ3aEkx5l7x 9sXjAtc7zbAwEuJZ+5C1+CgwWGKsfLKtXbjqMYAIAYep5oa+UrJ4L77aZyTV1mSD oRJs0LmNmachV5nxKFHAaijVc6vmZNhcD9ygbM5qeLGoGby+W8g= =dgM4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM cleanups for 6.10: - Misc cleanups extracted from the "exit on missing userspace mapping" series, which has been put on hold in anticipation of a "KVM Userfault" approach, which should provide a superset of functionality. - Remove kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(), which got added to hack around an AVIC bug, and then became dead code when a more robust fix came along. - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation. |
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e5f62e27b1 |
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10
- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure. - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has been greattly simplified. - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu. - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed! - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or less than 32 private IRQs. - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has been created. - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset. - Various minor cleanups and improvements. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmY/PT4ACgkQI9DQutE9 ekNwSA/7BTro0n5gP5/SfSFJeEedigpmHQJtHJk9og0LBzjXZTvYqKpI5J1HnpWE AFsDf3aDRPaSCvI+S14LkkK+TmGtVEXUg8YGytQo08IcO2x6xBT/YjpkVOHy23kq SGgNMPNUH2sycb7hTcz9Z/V0vBeYwFzYEAhmpvtROvmaRd8ZIyt+ofcclwUZZAQ2 SolOXR2d+ynCh8ZCOexqyZ67keikW1NXtW5aNWWFc6S6qhmcWdaWJGDcSyHauFac +YuHjPETJYh7TNpwYTmKclRh1fk/CgA/e+r71Hlgdkg+DGCyVnEZBQxqMi6GTzNC dzy3qhTtRT61SR54q55yMVIC3o6uRSkht+xNg1Nd+UghiqGKAtoYhvGjduodONW2 1Eas6O+vHipu98HgFnkJRPlnF1HR3VunPDwpzIWIZjK0fIXEfrWqCR3nHFaxShOR dniTEPfELguxOtbl3jCZ+KHCIXueysczXFlqQjSDkg/P1l0jKBgpkZzMPY2mpP1y TgjipfSL5gr1GPdbrmh4WznQtn5IYWduKIrdEmSBuru05OmBaCO4geXPUwL4coHd O8TBnXYBTN/z3lORZMSOj9uK8hgU1UWmnOIkdJ4YBBAL8DSS+O+KtCRkHQP0ghl+ whl0q1SWTu4LtOQzN5CUrhq9Tge11erEt888VyJbBJmv8x6qJjE= =CEfD -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10 - Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure. - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has been greattly simplified. - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu. - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed! - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or less than 32 private IRQs. - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has been created. - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset. - Various minor cleanups and improvements. |
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651d61bc8b |
KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps
The documentation mentions KVM_CAP_PPC_RADIX_MMU, but the defines in the
kvm headers spell it KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_RADIX. Similarly with
KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3.
Fixes:
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2098acaf24 |
KVM: fix documentation for KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD
The KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl returns a file descriptor, and is
documented as such in the description. However, the "Returns" field
in the documentation states that the ioctl returns 0 on success.
Update this to match the description.
Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de>
Fixes:
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3b467b1658 |
KVM: arm64: Force injection of a data abort on NISV MMIO exit
If a vcpu exits for a data abort with an invalid syndrome, the expectations are that userspace has a chance to save the day if it has requested to see such exits. However, this is completely futile in the case of a protected VM, as none of the state is available. In this particular case, inject a data abort directly into the vcpu, consistent with what userspace could do. This also helps with pKVM, which discards all syndrome information when forwarding data aborts that are not known to be MMIO. Finally, document this tweak to the API. Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-31-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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26c44aa9e0 |
KVM: SEV: define VM types for SEV and SEV-ES
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-11-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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e9a2bba476 |
KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9:
- Rip out the half-baked support for using gfn_to_pfn caches to manage pages that are "mapped" into guests via physical addresses. - Add support for using gfn_to_pfn caches with only a host virtual address, i.e. to bypass the "gfn" stage of the cache. The primary use case is overlay pages, where the guest may change the gfn used to reference the overlay page, but the backing hva+pfn remains the same. - Add an ioctl() to allow mapping Xen's shared_info page using an hva instead of a gpa, so that userspace doesn't need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache/mapping if the guest changes the gpa (but userspace keeps the resolved hva the same). - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation. - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior). - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs. - Extend gfn_to_pfn_cache's mutex to cover (de)activation (in addition to refresh), and drop a now-redundant acquisition of xen_lock (that was protecting the shared_info cache) to fix a deadlock due to recursively acquiring xen_lock. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmXrblYACgkQOlYIJqCj N/3K4Q/+KZ8lrnNXvdHNCQdosA5DDXpqUcRzhlTUp82fncpdJ0LqrSMzMots2Eh9 KC0jSPo8EkivF+Epug0+bpQBEaLXzTWhRcS1grePCDz2lBnxoHFSWjvaK2p14KlC LvxCJZjxyfLKHwKHpSndvO9hVFElCY3mvvE9KRcKeQAmrz1cz+DDMKelo1MuV8D+ GfymhYc+UXpY41+6hQdznx+WoGoXKRameo3iGYuBoJjvKOyl4Wxkx9WSXIxxxuqG kHxjiWTR/jF1ITJl6PeMrFcGl3cuGKM/UfTOM6W2h6Wi3mhLpXveoVLnqR1kipIj btSzSVHL7C4WTPwOcyhwPzap+dJmm31c6N0uPScT7r9yhs+q5BDj26vcVcyPZUHo efIwmsnO2eQvuw+f8C6QqWCPaxvw46N0zxzwgc5uA3jvAC93y0l4v+xlAQsC0wzV 0+BwU00cutH/3t3c/WPD5QcmRLH726VoFuTlaDufpoMU7gBVJ8rzjcusxR+5BKT+ GJcAgZxZhEgvnzmTKd4Ec/mt+xZ2Erd+kV3MKCHvDPyj8jqy8FQ4DAWKGBR+h3WR rqAs2k8NPHyh3i1a3FL1opmxEGsRS+Cnc6Bi77cj9DxTr22JkgDJEuFR+Ues1z6/ SpE889kt3w5zTo34+lNxNPlIKmO0ICwwhDL6pxJTWU7iWQnKypU= =GliW -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-xen-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9: - Rip out the half-baked support for using gfn_to_pfn caches to manage pages that are "mapped" into guests via physical addresses. - Add support for using gfn_to_pfn caches with only a host virtual address, i.e. to bypass the "gfn" stage of the cache. The primary use case is overlay pages, where the guest may change the gfn used to reference the overlay page, but the backing hva+pfn remains the same. - Add an ioctl() to allow mapping Xen's shared_info page using an hva instead of a gpa, so that userspace doesn't need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache/mapping if the guest changes the gpa (but userspace keeps the resolved hva the same). - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation. - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior). - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs. - Extend gfn_to_pfn_cache's mutex to cover (de)activation (in addition to refresh), and drop a now-redundant acquisition of xen_lock (that was protecting the shared_info cache) to fix a deadlock due to recursively acquiring xen_lock. |
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422692098c |
KVM: x86: Update KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM docs to make it clear they're a WIP
Rewrite the help message for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it clear that
software-protected VMs are a development and testing vehicle for
guest_memfd(), and that attempting to use KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM for anything
remotely resembling a "real" VM will fail. E.g. any memory accesses from
KVM will incorrectly access shared memory, nested TDP is wildly broken,
and so on and so forth.
Update KVM's API documentation with similar warnings to discourage anyone
from attempting to run anything but selftests with KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM.
Fixes:
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3991f35805 |
KVM: x86/xen: allow vcpu_info to be mapped by fixed HVA
If the guest does not explicitly set the GPA of vcpu_info structure in memory then, for guests with 32 vCPUs or fewer, the vcpu_info embedded in the shared_info page may be used. As described in a previous commit, the shared_info page is an overlay at a fixed HVA within the VMM, so in this case it also more optimal to activate the vcpu_info cache with a fixed HVA to avoid unnecessary invalidation if the guest memory layout is modified. Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215152916.1158-14-paul@xen.org [sean: use kvm_gpc_is_{gpa,hva}_active()] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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b9220d3279 |
KVM: x86/xen: allow shared_info to be mapped by fixed HVA
The shared_info page is not guest memory as such. It is a dedicated page allocated by the VMM and overlaid onto guest memory in a GFN chosen by the guest and specified in the XENMEM_add_to_physmap hypercall. The guest may even request that shared_info be moved from one GFN to another by re-issuing that hypercall, but the HVA is never going to change. Because the shared_info page is an overlay the memory slots need to be updated in response to the hypercall. However, memory slot adjustment is not atomic and, whilst all vCPUs are paused, there is still the possibility that events may be delivered (which requires the shared_info page to be updated) whilst the shared_info GPA is absent. The HVA is never absent though, so it makes much more sense to use that as the basis for the kernel's mapping. Hence add a new KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO_HVA attribute type for this purpose and a KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA flag to advertize its availability. Don't actually advertize it yet though. That will be done in a subsequent patch, which will also add tests for the new attribute type. Also update the KVM API documentation with the new attribute and also fix it up to consistently refer to 'shared_info' (with the underscore). Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215152916.1158-13-paul@xen.org [sean: store "hva" as a user pointer, use kvm_gpc_is_{gpa,hva}_active()] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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3115d2de39 |
KVM Xen change for 6.8:
To workaround Xen guests that don't expect Xen PV clocks to be marked as being based on a stable TSC, add a Xen config knob to allow userspace to opt out of KVM setting the "TSC stable" bit in Xen PV clocks. Note, the "TSC stable" bit was added to the PVCLOCK ABI by KVM without an ack from Xen, i.e. KVM isn't entirely blameless for the buggy guest behavior. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmWXASsSHHNlYW5qY0Bn b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5R54P/iQPQBs4dJmNkPiA6uSq1O5/8hN4P59z aapJNgDiny/D9/zPbOxGWR31W7lvCgiES/lp3KcHZmwbeAwJpdT6a0cJWGRlGuov gccK8AoYcnwSU98sPisnFv7dJ66ogJfXVkPKKaWo+zVW53XUq2XpIie4eWaOweBt QsXpTGYpGajv1Bf/MgRtNtlkVAo1w8XL1L0NWRugzCk2CAYezz8IT1874GNZoJbd GJfVP+76FdNw+4/CxiaBwxP0gHfBIiAsJzGqbmMPhGG2xJn+KGs5FTEf37Pta8cl aMHAq6/JAoabJfP39MexVkopMaFlPbDwIWfkLWf6wSP86KHei+t9kLC0E4/R2NJ+ GKlrBB6Gj+gzFR4fZ75hIwS/4REMt6zVCbS7uSRrCduqrlEFcY5ED2NesoL9wZrB WMDIxIGIVDdRxc9WLypKmBj7KTgL0qXBxnsAcPiDRf1sk6SGajkesWxA1C1Nzo/H yNfqq0gjdPZVB2RIGN6DpWQFu3d+ZQnG2ToKIBW7OkvJ5USYiDSo4VozhESgYHRZ UJDhJ73QYESynClP6ST+9cxNof3FXCEPDeKr5NcmjVZxlJcdeUDNRqv0LUxQ56BI FvHMHtSs4WLYHZZVzsdh+Yhnc9rEGfoL0NwDPBCcOXjuNMvNQmuzSldc/VDGm/qt sCtxYMms5n7u =3v8F -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-xen-6.8' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM Xen change for 6.8: To workaround Xen guests that don't expect Xen PV clocks to be marked as being based on a stable TSC, add a Xen config knob to allow userspace to opt out of KVM setting the "TSC stable" bit in Xen PV clocks. Note, the "TSC stable" bit was added to the PVCLOCK ABI by KVM without an ack from Xen, i.e. KVM isn't entirely blameless for the buggy guest behavior. |
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a5d3df8ae1 |
KVM: remove deprecated UAPIs
The deprecated interfaces were removed 15 years ago. KVM's device assignment was deprecated in 4.2 and removed 6.5 years ago; the only interest might be in compiling ancient versions of QEMU, but QEMU has been using its own imported copy of the kernel headers since June 2011. So again we go into archaeology territory; just remove the cruft. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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6d72283526 |
KVM x86/xen: add an override for PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT
Unless explicitly told to do so (by passing 'clocksource=tsc' and 'tsc=stable:socket', and then jumping through some hoops concerning potential CPU hotplug) Xen will never use TSC as its clocksource. Hence, by default, a Xen guest will not see PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT set in either the primary or secondary pvclock memory areas. This has led to bugs in some guest kernels which only become evident if PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT *is* set in the pvclocks. Hence, to support such guests, give the VMM a new Xen HVM config flag to tell KVM to forcibly clear the bit in the Xen pvclocks. Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102162128.2353459-1-paul@xen.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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89ea60c2c7 |
KVM: x86: Add support for "protected VMs" that can utilize private memory
Add a new x86 VM type, KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM, to serve as a development and testing vehicle for Confidential (CoCo) VMs, and potentially to even become a "real" product in the distant future, e.g. a la pKVM. The private memory support in KVM x86 is aimed at AMD's SEV-SNP and Intel's TDX, but those technologies are extremely complex (understatement), difficult to debug, don't support running as nested guests, and require hardware that's isn't universally accessible. I.e. relying SEV-SNP or TDX for maintaining guest private memory isn't a realistic option. At the very least, KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM will enable a variety of selftests for guest_memfd and private memory support without requiring unique hardware. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-24-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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8dd2eee9d5 |
KVM: x86/mmu: Handle page fault for private memory
Add support for resolving page faults on guest private memory for VMs that differentiate between "shared" and "private" memory. For such VMs, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memslots can include both fd-based private memory and hva-based shared memory, and KVM needs to map in the "correct" variant, i.e. KVM needs to map the gfn shared/private as appropriate based on the current state of the gfn's KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE flag. For AMD's SEV-SNP and Intel's TDX, the guest effectively gets to request shared vs. private via a bit in the guest page tables, i.e. what the guest wants may conflict with the current memory attributes. To support such "implicit" conversion requests, exit to user with KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT to forward the request to userspace. Add a new flag for memory faults, KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE, to communicate whether the guest wants to map memory as shared vs. private. Like KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE, use bit 3 for flagging private memory so that KVM can use bits 0-2 for capturing RWX behavior if/when userspace needs such information, e.g. a likely user of KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT is to exit on missing mappings when handling guest page fault VM-Exits. In that case, userspace will want to know RWX information in order to correctly/precisely resolve the fault. Note, private memory *must* be backed by guest_memfd, i.e. shared mappings always come from the host userspace page tables, and private mappings always come from a guest_memfd instance. Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-21-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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a7800aa80e |
KVM: Add KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl() for guest-specific backing memory
Introduce an ioctl(), KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD, to allow creating file-based memory that is tied to a specific KVM virtual machine and whose primary purpose is to serve guest memory. A guest-first memory subsystem allows for optimizations and enhancements that are kludgy or outright infeasible to implement/support in a generic memory subsystem. With guest_memfd, guest protections and mapping sizes are fully decoupled from host userspace mappings. E.g. KVM currently doesn't support mapping memory as writable in the guest without it also being writable in host userspace, as KVM's ABI uses VMA protections to define the allow guest protection. Userspace can fudge this by establishing two mappings, a writable mapping for the guest and readable one for itself, but that’s suboptimal on multiple fronts. Similarly, KVM currently requires the guest mapping size to be a strict subset of the host userspace mapping size, e.g. KVM doesn’t support creating a 1GiB guest mapping unless userspace also has a 1GiB guest mapping. Decoupling the mappings sizes would allow userspace to precisely map only what is needed without impacting guest performance, e.g. to harden against unintentional accesses to guest memory. Decoupling guest and userspace mappings may also allow for a cleaner alternative to high-granularity mappings for HugeTLB, which has reached a bit of an impasse and is unlikely to ever be merged. A guest-first memory subsystem also provides clearer line of sight to things like a dedicated memory pool (for slice-of-hardware VMs) and elimination of "struct page" (for offload setups where userspace _never_ needs to mmap() guest memory). More immediately, being able to map memory into KVM guests without mapping said memory into the host is critical for Confidential VMs (CoCo VMs), the initial use case for guest_memfd. While AMD's SEV and Intel's TDX prevent untrusted software from reading guest private data by encrypting guest memory with a key that isn't usable by the untrusted host, projects such as Protected KVM (pKVM) provide confidentiality and integrity *without* relying on memory encryption. And with SEV-SNP and TDX, accessing guest private memory can be fatal to the host, i.e. KVM must be prevent host userspace from accessing guest memory irrespective of hardware behavior. Attempt #1 to support CoCo VMs was to add a VMA flag to mark memory as being mappable only by KVM (or a similarly enlightened kernel subsystem). That approach was abandoned largely due to it needing to play games with PROT_NONE to prevent userspace from accessing guest memory. Attempt #2 to was to usurp PG_hwpoison to prevent the host from mapping guest private memory into userspace, but that approach failed to meet several requirements for software-based CoCo VMs, e.g. pKVM, as the kernel wouldn't easily be able to enforce a 1:1 page:guest association, let alone a 1:1 pfn:gfn mapping. And using PG_hwpoison does not work for memory that isn't backed by 'struct page', e.g. if devices gain support for exposing encrypted memory regions to guests. Attempt #3 was to extend the memfd() syscall and wrap shmem to provide dedicated file-based guest memory. That approach made it as far as v10 before feedback from Hugh Dickins and Christian Brauner (and others) led to it demise. Hugh's objection was that piggybacking shmem made no sense for KVM's use case as KVM didn't actually *want* the features provided by shmem. I.e. KVM was using memfd() and shmem to avoid having to manage memory directly, not because memfd() and shmem were the optimal solution, e.g. things like read/write/mmap in shmem were dead weight. Christian pointed out flaws with implementing a partial overlay (wrapping only _some_ of shmem), e.g. poking at inode_operations or super_operations would show shmem stuff, but address_space_operations and file_operations would show KVM's overlay. Paraphrashing heavily, Christian suggested KVM stop being lazy and create a proper API. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20201020061859.18385-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210416154106.23721-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210824005248.200037-1-seanjc@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211111141352.26311-1-chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221202061347.1070246-1-chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff5c5b97-acdf-9745-ebe5-c6609dd6322e@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230418-anfallen-irdisch-6993a61be10b@brauner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZEM5Zq8oo+xnApW9@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230306191944.GA15773@monkey Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/ZII1p8ZHlHaQ3dDl@casper.infradead.org Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com> Cc: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Maciej Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Cc: Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Cc: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Cc: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Co-developed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-17-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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5a475554db |
KVM: Introduce per-page memory attributes
In confidential computing usages, whether a page is private or shared is necessary information for KVM to perform operations like page fault handling, page zapping etc. There are other potential use cases for per-page memory attributes, e.g. to make memory read-only (or no-exec, or exec-only, etc.) without having to modify memslots. Introduce the KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES ioctl, advertised by KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES, to allow userspace to set the per-page memory attributes to a guest memory range. Use an xarray to store the per-page attributes internally, with a naive, not fully optimized implementation, i.e. prioritize correctness over performance for the initial implementation. Use bit 3 for the PRIVATE attribute so that KVM can use bits 0-2 for RWX attributes/protections in the future, e.g. to give userspace fine-grained control over read, write, and execute protections for guest memory. Provide arch hooks for handling attribute changes before and after common code sets the new attributes, e.g. x86 will use the "pre" hook to zap all relevant mappings, and the "post" hook to track whether or not hugepages can be used to map the range. To simplify the implementation wrap the entire sequence with kvm_mmu_invalidate_{begin,end}() even though the operation isn't strictly guaranteed to be an invalidation. For the initial use case, x86 *will* always invalidate memory, and preventing arch code from creating new mappings while the attributes are in flux makes it much easier to reason about the correctness of consuming attributes. It's possible that future usages may not require an invalidation, e.g. if KVM ends up supporting RWX protections and userspace grants _more_ protections, but again opt for simplicity and punt optimizations to if/when they are needed. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y2WB48kD0J4VGynX@google.com Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com> Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-14-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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16f95f3b95 |
KVM: Add KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT exit to report faults to userspace
Add a new KVM exit type to allow userspace to handle memory faults that KVM cannot resolve, but that userspace *may* be able to handle (without terminating the guest). KVM will initially use KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT to report implicit conversions between private and shared memory. With guest private memory, there will be two kind of memory conversions: - explicit conversion: happens when the guest explicitly calls into KVM to map a range (as private or shared) - implicit conversion: happens when the guest attempts to access a gfn that is configured in the "wrong" state (private vs. shared) On x86 (first architecture to support guest private memory), explicit conversions will be reported via KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL+KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE, but reporting KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL for implicit conversions is undesriable as there is (obviously) no hypercall, and there is no guarantee that the guest actually intends to convert between private and shared, i.e. what KVM thinks is an implicit conversion "request" could actually be the result of a guest code bug. KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT will be used to report memory faults that appear to be implicit conversions. Note! To allow for future possibilities where KVM reports KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT and fills run->memory_fault on _any_ unresolved fault, KVM returns "-EFAULT" (-1 with errno == EFAULT from userspace's perspective), not '0'! Due to historical baggage within KVM, exiting to userspace with '0' from deep callstacks, e.g. in emulation paths, is infeasible as doing so would require a near-complete overhaul of KVM, whereas KVM already propagates -errno return codes to userspace even when the -errno originated in a low level helper. Report the gpa+size instead of a single gfn even though the initial usage is expected to always report single pages. It's entirely possible, likely even, that KVM will someday support sub-page granularity faults, e.g. Intel's sub-page protection feature allows for additional protections at 128-byte granularity. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908222905.1321305-5-amoorthy@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZQ3AmLO2SYv3DszH@google.com Cc: Anish Moorthy <amoorthy@google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-10-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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bb58b90b1a |
KVM: Introduce KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2
Introduce a "version 2" of KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION so that additional information can be supplied without setting userspace up to fail. The padding in the new kvm_userspace_memory_region2 structure will be used to pass a file descriptor in addition to the userspace_addr, i.e. allow userspace to point at a file descriptor and map memory into a guest that is NOT mapped into host userspace. Alternatively, KVM could simply add "struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2" without a new ioctl(), but as Paolo pointed out, adding a new ioctl() makes detection of bad flags a bit more robust, e.g. if the new fd field is guarded only by a flag and not a new ioctl(), then a userspace bug (setting a "bad" flag) would generate out-of-bounds access instead of an -EINVAL error. Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-9-seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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45b890f768 |
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.7
- Generalized infrastructure for 'writable' ID registers, effectively allowing userspace to opt-out of certain vCPU features for its guest - Optimization for vSGI injection, opportunistically compressing MPIDR to vCPU mapping into a table - Improvements to KVM's PMU emulation, allowing userspace to select the number of PMCs available to a VM - Guest support for memory operation instructions (FEAT_MOPS) - Cleanups to handling feature flags in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, squashing bugs and getting rid of useless code - Changes to the way the SMCCC filter is constructed, avoiding wasted memory allocations when not in use - Load the stage-2 MMU context at vcpu_load() for VHE systems, reducing the overhead of errata mitigations - Miscellaneous kernel and selftest fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCZUFJRgAKCRCivnWIJHzd FtgYAP9cMsc1Mhlw3jNQnTc6q0cbTulD/SoEDPUat1dXMqjs+gEAnskwQTrTX834 fgGQeCAyp7Gmar+KeP64H0xm8kPSpAw= =R4M7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.7 - Generalized infrastructure for 'writable' ID registers, effectively allowing userspace to opt-out of certain vCPU features for its guest - Optimization for vSGI injection, opportunistically compressing MPIDR to vCPU mapping into a table - Improvements to KVM's PMU emulation, allowing userspace to select the number of PMCs available to a VM - Guest support for memory operation instructions (FEAT_MOPS) - Cleanups to handling feature flags in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, squashing bugs and getting rid of useless code - Changes to the way the SMCCC filter is constructed, avoiding wasted memory allocations when not in use - Load the stage-2 MMU context at vcpu_load() for VHE systems, reducing the overhead of errata mitigations - Miscellaneous kernel and selftest fixes |
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fadaf574a7 |
KVM x86 Documentation updates for 6.7:
- Fix various typos, notably a confusing reference to the non-existent "struct kvm_vcpu_event" (the actual structure is kvm_vcpu_events, plural). - Update x86's kvm_mmu_page documentation to bring it closer to the code (this raced with the removal of async zapping and so the documentation is already stale; my bad). - Document the behavior of x86 PMU filters on fixed counters. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmU8D4kSHHNlYW5qY0Bn b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5D4wQAKp05OrsZS2ABGu6DEDG/WnSrEjq6gKZ /jACooXABBxb5c83iVrDlx+VJY/gxJoT5lrpE9YU9Y1ZhVk1CK09ADalW3OelmkG L9NA3QB7iHrVwqQhTbKvLguLNNDiCyQd2dyzMGVWf+aUERvGN2D6mZvB/PeBvLHV rJ4tNmOVtx+Ge4OabHxf94mnGU2ioVCXinwh36DjVkC+Cavq+CHpHdD5NSBcn9Ax /nmAf4p6o3utIXAk/7iEPiiFoq6WTj6NwCqhCXpB50/DcAi15lzXhtp0lLaTVD20 wvepeNsk451HXE5MYsUwhAndBTBr3/N1+aBaLTTtK3TPnUf40M+UY5FDXG7Bs3kQ k5pSFobodUrd4vfXyu+Vpl6Q6VBpPo74aklmYr2VwfLPAzi8k1zazaBYij/fueQa Xrl2Y3gT3Pl2KUnKK7BX4l0TYSWM0E3zdCDs6sLdOAsDeEPo0sW3ZQHG8nAXY/EH eWp7AAMjooPshCjASslaZDn5lxQSIoauhwfWOoD4xMTIGpSTw8EUJK1GoUgx2Un8 pirNWNIJuv1DwdKti4uJnGwQhwol7pIa0thbx4JS+oSe16buR2yYSeXXwEKviImy nB0fmdwslpbkjfpjPfSDcHl+XF6HwPszQ6f6WXiNsmv3n2tG701F8lhD1y/fKmo2 x3zpc+DpKUw4 =W12P -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-docs-6.7' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM x86 Documentation updates for 6.7: - Fix various typos, notably a confusing reference to the non-existent "struct kvm_vcpu_event" (the actual structure is kvm_vcpu_events, plural). - Update x86's kvm_mmu_page documentation to bring it closer to the code (this raced with the removal of async zapping and so the documentation is already stale; my bad). - Document the behavior of x86 PMU filters on fixed counters. |
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dafa493dd0 |
KVM: arm64: Document vCPU feature selection UAPIs
KVM/arm64 has a couple schemes for handling vCPU feature selection now, which is a lot to put on userspace. Add some documentation about how these interact and provide some recommendations for how to use the writable ID register scheme. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003230408.3405722-11-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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6656cda0f3 |
KVM: arm64: Document KVM_ARM_GET_REG_WRITABLE_MASKS
Add some basic documentation on how to get feature ID register writable masks from userspace. Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003230408.3405722-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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6f0257a032 |
LoongArch: KVM: Supplement kvm document about LoongArch-specific part
Supplement kvm document about LoongArch-specific part, such as add api introduction for GET/SET_ONE_REG, GET/SET_FPU, GET/SET_MP_STATE, etc. Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> |
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b35babd3ab |
KVM: x86/pmu: Add documentation for fixed ctr on PMU filter
Update the documentation for the KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER ioctl to include a detailed description of how fixed performance events are handled in the pmu filter. The action and fixed_counter_bitmap members of the pmu filter to determine whether fixed performance events can be programmed by the guest. This information is helpful for correctly configuring the fixed_counter_bitmap and action fields to filter fixed performance events. Suggested-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202304150850.rx4UDDsB-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531075052.43239-1-cloudliang@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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57f33f1a87 |
KVM: Correct kvm_vcpu_event(s) typo in KVM API documentation
Set KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS and KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS parameter type to `struct kvm_vcpu_events`. Events, plural. Opportunistically fix few other typos. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814222358.707877-4-mhal@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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0c02183427 |
ARM:
* Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred target * Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1 hypervisor) * FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't covered by the table PTE. * Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver. * Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space * Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used... * Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu parameter instead * Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort() * Remove prototypes without implementations RISC-V: * Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest * Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode * Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions * Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces * Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V * Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V s390: * PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch) Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM. * Guest debug fixes (Ilya) x86: * Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events * Intel bugfixes * Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use debug registers and generate/handle #DBs * Clean up LBR virtualization code * Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update * Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration * Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it) * Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled * Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of the logic within KVM * Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is disabled up related code * Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID * Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU * Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature triple fault injection * Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the API surface that is needed by external users (currently only KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process This last item had a silly one-character bug in the topic branch that was sent to me. Because it caused pretty bad selftest failures in some configurations, I decided to squash in the fix. So, while the exact commit ids haven't been in linux-next, the code has (from the kvm-x86 tree). Generic: * Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. * Drop unused function declarations Selftests: * Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs * Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use printf-based reporting * Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases * Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmT1m0kUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroMNgggAiN7nz6UC423FznuI+yO3TLm8tkx1 CpKh5onqQogVtchH+vrngi97cfOzZb1/AtifY90OWQi31KEWhehkeofcx7G6ERhj 5a9NFADY1xGBsX4exca/VHDxhnzsbDWaWYPXw5vWFWI6erft9Mvy3tp1LwTvOzqM v8X4aWz+g5bmo/DWJf4Wu32tEU6mnxzkrjKU14JmyqQTBawVmJ3RYvHVJ/Agpw+n hRtPAy7FU6XTdkmq/uCT+KUHuJEIK0E/l1js47HFAqSzwdW70UDg14GGo1o4ETxu RjZQmVNvL57yVgi6QU38/A0FWIsWQm5IlaX1Ug6x8pjZPnUKNbo9BY4T1g== =W+4p -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred target - Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1 hypervisor) - FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't covered by the table PTE. - Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver. - Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space - Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used... - Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu parameter instead - Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort() - Remove prototypes without implementations RISC-V: - Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest - Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode - Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions - Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces - Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V - Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V s390: - PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch) Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM. - Guest debug fixes (Ilya) x86: - Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events - Intel bugfixes - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use debug registers and generate/handle #DBs - Clean up LBR virtualization code - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it) - Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of the logic within KVM - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is disabled up related code - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID - Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU - Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature triple fault injection - Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the API surface that is needed by external users (currently only KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process Generic: - Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. - Drop unused function declarations Selftests: - Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs - Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use printf-based reporting - Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases - Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (279 commits) KVM: x86/mmu: Include mmu.h in spte.h KVM: x86/mmu: Use dummy root, backed by zero page, for !visible guest roots KVM: x86/mmu: Disallow guest from using !visible slots for page tables KVM: x86/mmu: Harden TDP MMU iteration against root w/o shadow page KVM: x86/mmu: Harden new PGD against roots without shadow pages KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to convert root hpa to shadow page drm/i915/gvt: Drop final dependencies on KVM internal details KVM: x86/mmu: Handle KVM bookkeeping in page-track APIs, not callers KVM: x86/mmu: Drop @slot param from exported/external page-track APIs KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if write-tracking is used but not enabled KVM: x86/mmu: Assert that correct locks are held for page write-tracking KVM: x86/mmu: Rename page-track APIs to reflect the new reality KVM: x86/mmu: Drop infrastructure for multiple page-track modes KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external users KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal header KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot() drm/i915/gvt: switch from ->track_flush_slot() to ->track_remove_region() KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletion drm/i915/gvt: Don't bother removing write-protection on to-be-deleted slot KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attached ... |
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d56b699d76 |
Documentation: Fix typos
Fix typos in Documentation. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814212822.193684-4-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> |
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031f9efafc |
KVM: riscv: Add KVM_GET_REG_LIST API support
KVM_GET_REG_LIST API will return all registers that are available to KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG APIs. It's very useful to identify some platform regression issue during VM migration. Since this API was already supported on arm64, it is straightforward to enable it on riscv with similar code structure. Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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e47f3c2843 |
docs: kvm: riscv: document EBUSY in KVM_SET_ONE_REG
The EBUSY errno is being used for KVM_SET_ONE_REG as a way to tell userspace that a given reg can't be changed after the vcpu started. Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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e8069f5a8e |
ARM64:
* Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of hugepage splitting in the stage-2 fault path. * Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. * Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. * Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. * Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. * Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. * Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. * Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. * Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. RISC-V: * Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest * Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest * Svnapot support for KVM Guest s390: * New uvdevice secret API * CMM selftest and fixes * fix racy access to target CPU for diag 9c x86: * Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS * Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page * Drop now unnecessary TR/TSS load after VM-Exit on AMD * Print more descriptive information about the status of SEV and SEV-ES during module load * Add a test for splitting and reconstituting hugepages during and after dirty logging * Add support for CPU pinning in demand paging test * Add support for AMD PerfMonV2, with a variety of cleanups and minor fixes included along the way * Add a "nx_huge_pages=never" option to effectively avoid creating NX hugepage recovery threads (because nx_huge_pages=off can be toggled at runtime) * Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code * Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt * Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding style, testing expectations, etc. * Misc cleanups, fixes and comments Generic: * Miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanups Selftests: * Generate dependency files so that partial rebuilds work as expected -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmSgHrIUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroORcAf+KkBlXwQMf+Q0Hy6Mfe0OtkKmh0Ae 6HJ6dsuMfOHhWv5kgukh+qvuGUGzHq+gpVKmZg2yP3h3cLHOLUAYMCDm+rjXyjsk F4DbnJLfxq43Pe9PHRKFxxSecRcRYCNox0GD5UYL4PLKcH0FyfQrV+HVBK+GI8L3 FDzUcyJkR12Lcj1qf++7fsbzfOshL0AJPmidQCoc6wkLJpUEr/nYUqlI1Kx3YNuQ LKmxFHS4l4/O/px3GKNDrLWDbrVlwciGIa3GZLS52PZdW3mAqT+cqcPcYK6SW71P m1vE80VbNELX5q3YSRoOXtedoZ3Pk97LEmz/xQAsJ/jri0Z5Syk0Ok0m/Q== =AMXp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM64: - Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of hugepage splitting in the stage-2 fault path. - Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. - Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. - Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. - Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. - Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. - Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. - Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. - Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. RISC-V: - Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest - Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest - Svnapot support for KVM Guest s390: - New uvdevice secret API - CMM selftest and fixes - fix racy access to target CPU for diag 9c x86: - Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS - Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page - Drop now unnecessary TR/TSS load after VM-Exit on AMD - Print more descriptive information about the status of SEV and SEV-ES during module load - Add a test for splitting and reconstituting hugepages during and after dirty logging - Add support for CPU pinning in demand paging test - Add support for AMD PerfMonV2, with a variety of cleanups and minor fixes included along the way - Add a "nx_huge_pages=never" option to effectively avoid creating NX hugepage recovery threads (because nx_huge_pages=off can be toggled at runtime) - Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code - Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt - Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding style, testing expectations, etc. - Misc cleanups, fixes and comments Generic: - Miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanups Selftests: - Generate dependency files so that partial rebuilds work as expected" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (153 commits) Documentation/process: Add a maintainer handbook for KVM x86 Documentation/process: Add a label for the tip tree handbook's coding style KVM: arm64: Fix misuse of KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF bit index RISC-V: KVM: Remove unneeded semicolon RISC-V: KVM: Allow Svnapot extension for Guest/VM riscv: kvm: define vcpu_sbi_ext_pmu in header RISC-V: KVM: Expose IMSIC registers as attributes of AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel virtualization of AIA IMSIC RISC-V: KVM: Expose APLIC registers as attributes of AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel emulation of AIA APLIC RISC-V: KVM: Implement device interface for AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Skeletal in-kernel AIA irqchip support RISC-V: KVM: Set kvm_riscv_aia_nr_hgei to zero RISC-V: KVM: Add APLIC related defines RISC-V: KVM: Add IMSIC related defines RISC-V: KVM: Implement guest external interrupt line management KVM: x86: Remove PRIx* definitions as they are solely for user space s390/uv: Update query for secret-UVCs s390/uv: replace scnprintf with sysfs_emit s390/uvdevice: Add 'Lock Secret Store' UVC ... |
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e4624435f3 |
docs: arm64: Move arm64 documentation under Documentation/arch/
Architecture-specific documentation is being moved into Documentation/arch/ as a way of cleaning up the top-level documentation directory and making the docs hierarchy more closely match the source hierarchy. Move Documentation/arm64 into arch/ (along with the Chinese equvalent translations) and fix up documentation references. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Yantengsi <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> |
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2f440b72e8 |
KVM: arm64: Add KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE
Add a capability for userspace to specify the eager split chunk size. The chunk size specifies how many pages to break at a time, using a single allocation. Bigger the chunk size, more pages need to be allocated ahead of time. Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230426172330.1439644-6-ricarkol@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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c8c655c34e |
s390:
* More phys_to_virt conversions * Improvement of AP management for VSIE (nested virtualization) ARM64: * Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever. * New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel. * Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one. This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on top. * A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed. * The usual selftest fixes and improvements. KVM x86 changes for 6.4: * Optimize CR0.WP toggling by avoiding an MMU reload when TDP is enabled, and by giving the guest control of CR0.WP when EPT is enabled on VMX (VMX-only because SVM doesn't support per-bit controls) * Add CR0/CR4 helpers to query single bits, and clean up related code where KVM was interpreting kvm_read_cr4_bits()'s "unsigned long" return as a bool * Move AMD_PSFD to cpufeatures.h and purge KVM's definition * Avoid unnecessary writes+flushes when the guest is only adding new PTEs * Overhaul .sync_page() and .invlpg() to utilize .sync_page()'s optimizations when emulating invalidations * Clean up the range-based flushing APIs * Revamp the TDP MMU's reaping of Accessed/Dirty bits to clear a single A/D bit using a LOCK AND instead of XCHG, and skip all of the "handle changed SPTE" overhead associated with writing the entire entry * Track the number of "tail" entries in a pte_list_desc to avoid having to walk (potentially) all descriptors during insertion and deletion, which gets quite expensive if the guest is spamming fork() * Disallow virtualizing legacy LBRs if architectural LBRs are available, the two are mutually exclusive in hardware * Disallow writes to immutable feature MSRs (notably PERF_CAPABILITIES) after KVM_RUN, similar to CPUID features * Overhaul the vmx_pmu_caps selftest to better validate PERF_CAPABILITIES * Apply PMU filters to emulated events and add test coverage to the pmu_event_filter selftest x86 AMD: * Add support for virtual NMIs * Fixes for edge cases related to virtual interrupts x86 Intel: * Don't advertise XTILE_CFG in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID if XTILE_DATA is not being reported due to userspace not opting in via prctl() * Fix a bug in emulation of ENCLS in compatibility mode * Allow emulation of NOP and PAUSE for L2 * AMX selftests improvements * Misc cleanups MIPS: * Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware enabling rework that landed in 6.3) Generic: * Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c * Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the struct size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding hole Documentation: * Fix goof introduced by the conversion to rST -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmRNExkUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroNyjwf+MkzDael9y9AsOZoqhEZ5OsfQYJ32 Im5ZVYsPRU2K5TuoWql6meIihgclCj1iIU32qYHa2F1WYt2rZ72rJp+HoY8b+TaI WvF0pvNtqQyg3iEKUBKPA4xQ6mj7RpQBw86qqiCHmlfNt0zxluEGEPxH8xrWcfhC huDQ+NUOdU7fmJ3rqGitCvkUbCuZNkw3aNPR8dhU8RAWrwRzP2hBOmdxIeo81WWY XMEpJSijbGpXL9CvM0Jz9nOuMJwZwCCBGxg1vSQq0xTfLySNMxzvWZC2GFaBjucb j0UOQ7yE0drIZDVhd3sdNslubXXU6FcSEzacGQb9aigMUon3Tem9SHi7Kw== =S2Hq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "s390: - More phys_to_virt conversions - Improvement of AP management for VSIE (nested virtualization) ARM64: - Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever. - New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel. - Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one. This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on top. - A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed. - The usual selftest fixes and improvements. x86: - Optimize CR0.WP toggling by avoiding an MMU reload when TDP is enabled, and by giving the guest control of CR0.WP when EPT is enabled on VMX (VMX-only because SVM doesn't support per-bit controls) - Add CR0/CR4 helpers to query single bits, and clean up related code where KVM was interpreting kvm_read_cr4_bits()'s "unsigned long" return as a bool - Move AMD_PSFD to cpufeatures.h and purge KVM's definition - Avoid unnecessary writes+flushes when the guest is only adding new PTEs - Overhaul .sync_page() and .invlpg() to utilize .sync_page()'s optimizations when emulating invalidations - Clean up the range-based flushing APIs - Revamp the TDP MMU's reaping of Accessed/Dirty bits to clear a single A/D bit using a LOCK AND instead of XCHG, and skip all of the "handle changed SPTE" overhead associated with writing the entire entry - Track the number of "tail" entries in a pte_list_desc to avoid having to walk (potentially) all descriptors during insertion and deletion, which gets quite expensive if the guest is spamming fork() - Disallow virtualizing legacy LBRs if architectural LBRs are available, the two are mutually exclusive in hardware - Disallow writes to immutable feature MSRs (notably PERF_CAPABILITIES) after KVM_RUN, similar to CPUID features - Overhaul the vmx_pmu_caps selftest to better validate PERF_CAPABILITIES - Apply PMU filters to emulated events and add test coverage to the pmu_event_filter selftest - AMD SVM: - Add support for virtual NMIs - Fixes for edge cases related to virtual interrupts - Intel AMX: - Don't advertise XTILE_CFG in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID if XTILE_DATA is not being reported due to userspace not opting in via prctl() - Fix a bug in emulation of ENCLS in compatibility mode - Allow emulation of NOP and PAUSE for L2 - AMX selftests improvements - Misc cleanups MIPS: - Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware enabling rework that landed in 6.3) Generic: - Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c - Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the struct size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding hole Documentation: - Fix goof introduced by the conversion to rST" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (211 commits) KVM: s390: pci: fix virtual-physical confusion on module unload/load KVM: s390: vsie: clarifications on setting the APCB KVM: s390: interrupt: fix virtual-physical confusion for next alert GISA KVM: arm64: Have kvm_psci_vcpu_on() use WRITE_ONCE() to update mp_state KVM: arm64: Acquire mp_state_lock in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init() KVM: selftests: Test the PMU event "Instructions retired" KVM: selftests: Copy full counter values from guest in PMU event filter test KVM: selftests: Use error codes to signal errors in PMU event filter test KVM: selftests: Print detailed info in PMU event filter asserts KVM: selftests: Add helpers for PMC asserts in PMU event filter test KVM: selftests: Add a common helper for the PMU event filter guest code KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "perrmited" -> "permitted" KVM: arm64: vhe: Drop extra isb() on guest exit KVM: arm64: vhe: Synchronise with page table walker on MMU update KVM: arm64: pkvm: Document the side effects of kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc() KVM: arm64: nvhe: Synchronise with page table walker on TLBI KVM: arm64: Handle 32bit CNTPCTSS traps KVM: arm64: nvhe: Synchronise with page table walker on vcpu run KVM: arm64: vgic: Don't acquire its_lock before config_lock KVM: selftests: Add test to verify KVM's supported XCR0 ... |
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e1a6d5cf10 |
Common KVM changes for 6.4:
- Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c - Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the struct size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding hole - Fix a documentation format goof that was introduced when the KVM docs were converted to ReST - Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware enabling rework that landed in 6.3) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmRGrVkSHHNlYW5qY0Bn b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL52ZAP/0/6KOa6ZSvkRh+7MwQDkfeXkkbRIyyY ItPspXCqCmD9X79m2r/5PCfpLgWDizROzOxLXb2bMhh7DqPczWWMvwEfZxBRK9LN 5zpHRdiiJJLR0HMdQtWkM5tdDCw/v37aQPkWyaZC/zDi2Zv6YPtPJVEBd38Squoh vJ8zQp3c1qxHJWKvNaS6JY7NQ1B1sI3e7H9VEldR2d3RAinuAnIMgi+I8WqU6RT1 IdIYkemKrgquO9OPGeBxMV4ri5Km9FBdzb8LRkzzfYaELzVsrRxhXBOc9zaasgYK YVbJSINeq5dIpwoXI9tqDBJTUIAPJ3NOwK/4E6qc6YEIZoT7euKGgGAqI879TSKm zNR8b1ijVu5DquJbDFP8AR2UZnqCEIQ/EuuJdkHxFE5wQnNjgNJtSHZVJX/cKqW9 wnXCqK6wQoAUq7pUgyqTsy3SCiRQddEtwsMcf/CdWRPXcgDqQ1P3UmVupLcEtL0I B+I7S+L64/KOHGeQsEKrohAOFBsMFVEkSkthyflg6/RFv1heHo2lx3njFKYm9lCW LDCd70+iHD8e5/X4RCWAjB0EaqM3MYpAU2UtD8Pbjx/DiZDLWEjDD0B2LkI0uinS +Ebdc5M9zGrNawiAzvF+MhZfDWut4Cr0tS5cPttXX3lg8aPl3nZL2G3nlk4vgpec jgNvjwQ5hUyv =Qw05 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.4' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD Common KVM changes for 6.4: - Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c - Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the struct size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding hole - Fix a documentation format goof that was introduced when the KVM docs were converted to ReST - Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware enabling rework that landed in 6.3) |
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4f382a79a6 |
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.4
- Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever. - New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel. - Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one. This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on top. - A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed. - The usual selftest fixes and improvements. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmRCZIwPHG1hekBrZXJu ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDoZ8P/ioXAdDbAE4hTuyD2YdKJ3IGWN3pg52Z7xc2 rBXXFrbK9+n9FEc3AVdHoGsRPDP0Ynl+apj+aB0Klr/Fl0KKqac+W0ARX9rn1mI1 HjeygFPaGnXjMUp0BjeSLS+g3b0gebELJ6R1QEe1/MIPb8Se7M1y3ZpMWdhe0PPL vyzw3LZq2OAlLgWKZhAfhh03qdr2kqJxypYs6nMrcexfn8dXT78dsYKW1nXmqKcE 61Gg23MDPUoexYpUhm+ym5t8hltoI1di8faPmxEpaFzpSDyAg8V5vo6LiW9jn3cf RX0Sikk1laiRAhVbbIFCKC148vFyKxum3scpKyb91Qc+sK1kmIcxvEqlc6SfG9je +5ndZwAfXtW6SMSOyX8y5fXbee7M0sx3n3le9BNgwXfmLWg/GHXJ544dJgVIlf/e 0Z+8QnP1IUDfARR/b2FlW7A7XLzNHQzO379ekcAdUptbGwlS9CrW6SJ83QR7K6fB bh0aSSELKsD7pX8wnNyNACvmz2zL12ITlDKdZWUr8MSxyTjgVy7s0BDsQT3sbrA1 1sH++RvUWfC2k7tVT3vjZFzUDlPw3bnZmo5YMWRTMbXEdr1V5rDw5F5IXit13KeT 8bk0hnJgnLmyoX2A17v5dkFMIKD7p13tqDRdfFcn0ru63HIKxgkS3ITkDmsAQELK DHT7RBE0 =Bhta -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.4 - Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever. - New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel. - Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one. This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on top. - A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed. - The usual selftest fixes and improvements. |
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c23f28975a |
Commit volume in documentation is relatively low this time, but there is
still a fair amount going on, including: - Reorganizing the architecture-specific documentation under Documentation/arch. This makes the structure match the source directory and helps to clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation directory a bit. This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and most of the less-active architectures there. The current plan is to move the rest of the architectures in 6.5, with the patches going through the appropriate subsystem trees. - Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian translation. - A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted. - A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten. Plus the usual set of updates and fixes. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmRGze0PHGNvcmJldEBs d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y/VsH/RyWqinorRVFZmHqRJMRhR0j7hE2pAgK5prE dGXYVtHHNQ+25thNaqhZTOLYFbSX6ii2NG7sLRXmyOTGIZrhUCFFXCHkuq4ZUypR gJpMUiKQVT4dhln3gIZ0k09NSr60gz8UTcq895N9UFpUdY1SCDhbCcLc4uXTRajq NrdgFaHWRkPb+gBRbXOExYm75DmCC6Ny5AyGo2rXfItV//ETjWIJVQpJhlxKrpMZ 3LgpdYSLhEFFnFGnXJ+EAPJ7gXDi2Tg5DuPbkvJyFOTouF3j4h8lSS9l+refMljN xNRessv+boge/JAQidS6u8F2m2ESSqSxisv/0irgtKIMJwXaoX4= =1//8 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "Commit volume in documentation is relatively low this time, but there is still a fair amount going on, including: - Reorganize the architecture-specific documentation under Documentation/arch This makes the structure match the source directory and helps to clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation directory a bit. This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and most of the less-active architectures there. The current plan is to move the rest of the architectures in 6.5, with the patches going through the appropriate subsystem trees. - Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian translation - A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted - A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten Plus the usual set of updates and fixes" * tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (47 commits) media: Adjust column width for pdfdocs media: Fix building pdfdocs docs: clk: add documentation to log which clocks have been disabled docs: trace: Fix typo in ftrace.rst Documentation/process: always CC responsible lists docs: kmemleak: adjust to config renaming ELF: document some de-facto PT_* ABI quirks Documentation: arm: remove stih415/stih416 related entries docs: turn off "smart quotes" in the HTML build Documentation: firmware: Clarify firmware path usage docs/mm: Physical Memory: Fix grammar Documentation: Add document for false sharing dma-api-howto: typo fix docs: move m68k architecture documentation under Documentation/arch/ docs: move parisc documentation under Documentation/arch/ docs: move ia64 architecture docs under Documentation/arch/ docs: Move arc architecture docs under Documentation/arch/ docs: move nios2 documentation under Documentation/arch/ docs: move openrisc documentation under Documentation/arch/ docs: move superh documentation under Documentation/arch/ ... |
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6dcf7316e0 |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/smccc-filtering into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/smccc-filtering: : . : SMCCC call filtering and forwarding to userspace, courtesy of : Oliver Upton. From the cover letter: : : "The Arm SMCCC is rather prescriptive in regards to the allocation of : SMCCC function ID ranges. Many of the hypercall ranges have an : associated specification from Arm (FF-A, PSCI, SDEI, etc.) with some : room for vendor-specific implementations. : : The ever-expanding SMCCC surface leaves a lot of work within KVM for : providing new features. Furthermore, KVM implements its own : vendor-specific ABI, with little room for other implementations (like : Hyper-V, for example). Rather than cramming it all into the kernel we : should provide a way for userspace to handle hypercalls." : . KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "KVM_HYPERCAL_EXIT_SMC" -> "KVM_HYPERCALL_EXIT_SMC" KVM: arm64: Test that SMC64 arch calls are reserved KVM: arm64: Prevent userspace from handling SMC64 arch range KVM: arm64: Expose SMC/HVC width to userspace KVM: selftests: Add test for SMCCC filter KVM: selftests: Add a helper for SMCCC calls with SMC instruction KVM: arm64: Let errors from SMCCC emulation to reach userspace KVM: arm64: Return NOT_SUPPORTED to guest for unknown PSCI version KVM: arm64: Introduce support for userspace SMCCC filtering KVM: arm64: Add support for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL KVM: arm64: Use a maple tree to represent the SMCCC filter KVM: arm64: Refactor hvc filtering to support different actions KVM: arm64: Start handling SMCs from EL1 KVM: arm64: Rename SMC/HVC call handler to reflect reality KVM: arm64: Add vm fd device attribute accessors KVM: arm64: Add a helper to check if a VM has ran once KVM: x86: Redefine 'longmode' as a flag for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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0e5c9a9d65 |
KVM: arm64: Expose SMC/HVC width to userspace
When returning to userspace to handle a SMCCC call, we consistently set PC to point to the instruction immediately after the HVC/SMC. However, should userspace need to know the exact address of the trapping instruction, it needs to know about the *size* of that instruction. For AArch64, this is pretty easy. For AArch32, this is a bit more funky, as Thumb has 16bit encodings for both HVC and SMC. Expose this to userspace with a new flag that directly derives from ESR_EL2.IL. Also update the documentation to reflect the PC state at the point of exit. Finally, this fixes a small buglet where the hypercall.{args,ret} fields would not be cleared on exit, and could contain some random junk. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86pm8iv8tj.wl-maz@kernel.org |
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821d935c87 |
KVM: arm64: Introduce support for userspace SMCCC filtering
As the SMCCC (and related specifications) march towards an 'everything and the kitchen sink' interface for interacting with a system it becomes less likely that KVM will support every related feature. We could do better by letting userspace have a crack at it instead. Allow userspace to define an 'SMCCC filter' that applies to both HVCs and SMCs initiated by the guest. Supporting both conduits with this interface is important for a couple of reasons. Guest SMC usage is table stakes for a nested guest, as HVCs are always taken to the virtual EL2. Additionally, guests may want to interact with a service on the secure side which can now be proxied by userspace. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404154050.2270077-10-oliver.upton@linux.dev |
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d824dff191 |
KVM: arm64: Add support for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL
In anticipation of user hypercall filters, add the necessary plumbing to get SMCCC calls out to userspace. Even though the exit structure has space for KVM to pass register arguments, let's just avoid it altogether and let userspace poke at the registers via KVM_GET_ONE_REG. This deliberately stretches the definition of a 'hypercall' to cover SMCs from EL1 in addition to the HVCs we know and love. KVM doesn't support EL1 calls into secure services, but now we can paint that as a userspace problem and be done with it. Finally, we need a flag to let userspace know what conduit instruction was used (i.e. SMC vs. HVC). Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404154050.2270077-9-oliver.upton@linux.dev |
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e65733b5c5 |
KVM: x86: Redefine 'longmode' as a flag for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL
The 'longmode' field is a bit annoying as it blows an entire __u32 to represent a boolean value. Since other architectures are looking to add support for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL, now is probably a good time to clean it up. Redefine the field (and the remaining padding) as a set of flags. Preserve the existing ABI by using bit 0 to indicate if the guest was in long mode and requiring that the remaining 31 bits must be zero. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404154050.2270077-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev |
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fb5015bc8b |
docs: kvm: x86: Fix broken field list
Add a missing ":" to fix a broken field list.
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Itazuri <itazur@amazon.com>
Fixes:
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ff61f0791c |
docs: move x86 documentation into Documentation/arch/
Move the x86 documentation under Documentation/arch/ as a way of cleaning up the top-level directory and making the structure of our docs more closely match the structure of the source directories it describes. All in-kernel references to the old paths have been updated. Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230315211523.108836-1-corbet@lwn.net/ Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> |
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1935d34afa |
KVM: arm64: Document KVM_ARM_SET_CNT_OFFSETS and co
Add some basic documentation on the effects of KVM_ARM_SET_CNT_OFFSETS. Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-16-maz@kernel.org |
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752b8a9b4d |
KVM: Add the missed title format
The 7.18 KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 now is not a title, make it
as a title to keep the format consistent.
Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Fixes:
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2def950c63 |
KVM: arm64: Limit length in kvm_vm_ioctl_mte_copy_tags() to INT_MAX
In case of success, this function returns the amount of handled bytes.
However, this does not work for large values: The function is called
from kvm_arch_vm_ioctl() (which still returns a long), which in turn
is called from kvm_vm_ioctl() in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c. And that function
stores the return value in an "int r" variable. So the upper 32-bits
of the "long" return value are lost there.
KVM ioctl functions should only return "int" values, so let's limit
the amount of bytes that can be requested here to INT_MAX to avoid
the problem with the truncated return value. We can then also change
the return type of the function to "int" to make it clearer that it
is not possible to return a "long" here.
Fixes:
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e4922088f8 |
* Two more V!=R patches
* The last part of the cmpxchg patches * A few fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEwGNS88vfc9+v45Yq41TmuOI4ufgFAmPkwH0ACgkQ41TmuOI4 ufhrshAAmv9OlCNVsGTmQLpEnGdnxGM2vBPDEygdi+oVHtpMBFn27R3fu295aUR0 v0o3xsSImhaOU03OxWrsLqPanEL5BqnicLwkL4xou3NXXD4Wo0Zrstd3ykfaODhq bTDx7zC2zMQ5J+LPuwDaYUat5R0bHv7cULv1CKLdyISnPGafy0kpUPvC30nymJZi nV7/DjvDYbuOFfhdTEOklGRXvMSEBPLGhIJk/cYZzJECNeNJFUeSs+00uNJ8P6WO BQD/FLWie+Fn6lTGIUhulZCPf65KI4bHHLB6WFXA5Jy+O08urdtLiZwlBC4iNsFV NFIwangpJ/RnupJoOMwQfw31op5SZuiOYn91njaGIiLpHgvA9+iaERsqXtjp8NW7 /ne1TZqtrGbYY71XvZ/yPQU5VGc/MG1CyCGX1CPNSQO7v4yl27BNChxdkBHzzm2u C0IuLZuXl25XwAt8xbdi65fb84pJOeWRU4Zoe4cUZ3drBy5cZsmFXe3lhEAqs7nf MB9XekTLpZ6pCqTE1u/BOrobVg5es/lDQiDeLCvDe1I3I5inSD6ehjJz7qjK0w8o 3pn0rb+Kb4Ijzfi4RNbgJXmBNzkwwSSPPwYt4THHOZtr8p0fZMBeGHqq1wTJmKcq M/+9w4cZqgFpdyNqitj8NyTayX1Lj4LWayexCBYaGkLuHTD6cCk= =HOly -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.3-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD * Two more V!=R patches * The last part of the cmpxchg patches * A few fixes |
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33436335e9 |
KVM/riscv changes for 6.3
- Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE to check page sizes - Fix privilege mode setting in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect() - Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest - SBI PMU support for guest -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEZdn75s5e6LHDQ+f/rUjsVaLHLAcFAmPifFIACgkQrUjsVaLH LAcEyxAAinMBaBhiPmwWZQvcCzh/UFmJo8BQCwAPuwoc/a4ZGAR7ylzd0oJilP8M wSgX6Ad8XF+CEW2VpxW9nwyi41N25ep1Lrf8vOaWy9L9QNUo0t15WrCIbXT2p399 HrK9fz7HHKKIMsJy+rYb9EepdmMf55xtr1Y/EjyvhoDQbrEMlKsAODYz/SUoriQG Tn3cCYBzLdvzDzu0xXM9v+nsetWXdajK/v4je+mE3NQceXhePAO4oVWP4IpnoROd ZQm3evvVdf0WtKG9curxwMB7jjBqDBFrcLYl0qHGa7pi2o5PzVM7esgaV47KwetH IgA/Mrf1IfzpgM7VYDDax5wUHlKj63KisqU0J8rU3PUloQXaWqv7+ho51t9GzZ/i 9x4uyO/evVntgyTw6HCbqmQJDgEtJiG1ydrR/ydBMYHLnh7LPY2UpKgcqmirtbkK 1/DYDp84vikQ5VW1hc8IACdoBShh9Moh4xsEStzkTrIeHcZCjtORXUh8UIPZ0Mu2 7Mnkktu9I55SLwA3rwH/EYT1ISrOV1G+q3wfqgeLpn8YUWwCIiqWQ5Ur0/WSMJse uJ3HedZDzj9T4n4khX+mKEYh6joAafQZag+4TID2lRSwd0S/mpeC22hYrViMdDmq yhE+JNin/sz4AVaHNzGwfqk2NC2RFl9aRn2X0xTwyBubif9pKMQ= =spUL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.3-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD KVM/riscv changes for 6.3 - Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE to check page sizes - Fix privilege mode setting in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect() - Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest - SBI PMU support for guest |
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a7b0417328 |
Documentation: KVM: s390: Describe KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_CMPXCHG
Describe the semantics of the new KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_CMPXCHG flag for absolute vm write memops which allows user space to perform (storage key checked) cmpxchg operations on guest memory. Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206164602.138068-14-scgl@linux.ibm.com Message-Id: <20230206164602.138068-14-scgl@linux.ibm.com> [frankja@de.ibm.com: Removed a line from an earlier version] Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> |
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f2d3155e2a |
KVM: s390: disable migration mode when dirty tracking is disabled
Migration mode is a VM attribute which enables tracking of changes in
storage attributes (PGSTE). It assumes dirty tracking is enabled on all
memslots to keep a dirty bitmap of pages with changed storage attributes.
When enabling migration mode, we currently check that dirty tracking is
enabled for all memslots. However, userspace can disable dirty tracking
without disabling migration mode.
Since migration mode is pointless with dirty tracking disabled, disable
migration mode whenever userspace disables dirty tracking on any slot.
Also update the documentation to clarify that dirty tracking must be
enabled when enabling migration mode, which is already enforced by the
code in kvm_s390_vm_start_migration().
Also highlight in the documentation for KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS that it
can now fail with -EINVAL when dirty tracking is disabled while
migration mode is on. Move all the error codes to a table so this stays
readable.
To disable migration mode, slots_lock should be held, which is taken
in kvm_set_memory_region() and thus held in
kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region().
Restructure the prepare code a bit so all the sanity checking is done
before disabling migration mode. This ensures migration mode isn't
disabled when some sanity check fails.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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25b72cf7da |
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.2, take #3
- Yet another fix for non-CPU accesses to the memory backing the VGICv3 subsystem - A set of fixes for the setlftest checking for the S1PTW behaviour after the fix that went in ealier in the cycle -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmPWwGEPHG1hekBrZXJu ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDi/wP/3kbZrZ+y/YNcYioQwqibRS5DKuACKXM1dbh sMX0e8t3frmkrfkHZ1FsBNjSWtDLmRbjANNDWi8ypAXaPVm7/0whFqkJgyPWDO+v /1VXYMwMjy2zpWfPGPu+/fQL0Ninp+EfLP3Y2/Lr8VW5rH21bfuQ1rm41ucK/jB5 IsMiQ+YObZUTrSq22fHfNJKc8fysSqeMHW96bl0QnJxf6aDDieZFGF9rlRQf/faq lPux0faasgQC0VgXlokWGdU1x5kXIf3Ta4VtiKARKNwxziuG8B484+5hHXvoBR1h bXFJJUQjQs2qBuH75BJftini9fvWvQPgbk4NvkD1tlyMhlZ5w2MTTKB4QmuW/WDT OGuGXAcuP2stm0dUaSn1aCwzfYgtihssp+RCAB5DOoL64i/CtHl+FJgz8wZfDPRk UNXdK2JccDfD6bGv/kQqPJoozjI5e8Ha2ks1O4IPHIDpIsVMIWRRGULgIRvLaHaS iaR7Vx+XgzW50Knj++S85eak/aTSkVaykYZIiiB4DTai1/XuAZfMA79X6IvQLxHq 419FHmXwhJmYdWZ/JFBXWnbR6wRJiv4TR23A5u8X6o/YgBn6fmwAt6o8Avk1quZQ mslRPHG45hM/7Z7uSEsIQnbVVnHPhbaKr3GmHlJJ4zXRI8GaSMe23wpnJdUj1q9a w1Oe0rpq =2l/n -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.2, take #3 - Yet another fix for non-CPU accesses to the memory backing the VGICv3 subsystem - A set of fixes for the setlftest checking for the S1PTW behaviour after the fix that went in ealier in the cycle |
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6028acbe3a |
KVM: arm64: Allow no running vcpu on saving vgic3 pending table
We don't have a running VCPU context to save vgic3 pending table due to KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_{GRP_CTRL, SAVE_PENDING_TABLES} command on KVM device "kvm-arm-vgic-v3". The unknown case is caught by kvm-unit-tests. # ./kvm-unit-tests/tests/its-pending-migration WARNING: CPU: 120 PID: 7973 at arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3325 \ mark_page_dirty_in_slot+0x60/0xe0 : mark_page_dirty_in_slot+0x60/0xe0 __kvm_write_guest_page+0xcc/0x100 kvm_write_guest+0x7c/0xb0 vgic_v3_save_pending_tables+0x148/0x2a0 vgic_set_common_attr+0x158/0x240 vgic_v3_set_attr+0x4c/0x5c kvm_device_ioctl+0x100/0x160 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xf0 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x7c/0xd0 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x144/0x160 do_el0_svc+0x34/0x60 el0_svc+0x3c/0x1a0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb4/0x130 el0t_64_sync+0x178/0x17c Use vgic_write_guest_lock() to save vgic3 pending table. Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126235451.469087-5-gshan@redhat.com |
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2f8b1ad222 |
KVM: arm64: Allow no running vcpu on restoring vgic3 LPI pending status
We don't have a running VCPU context to restore vgic3 LPI pending status due to command KVM_DEV_ARM_{VGIC_GRP_CTRL, ITS_RESTORE_TABLES} on KVM device "kvm-arm-vgic-its". Use vgic_write_guest_lock() to restore vgic3 LPI pending status. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126235451.469087-4-gshan@redhat.com |
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14329b825f |
KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter
When building a list of filter events, it can sometimes be a challenge to fit all the events needed to adequately restrict the guest into the limited space available in the pmu event filter. This stems from the fact that the pmu event filter requires each event (i.e. event select + unit mask) be listed, when the intention might be to restrict the event select all together, regardless of it's unit mask. Instead of increasing the number of filter events in the pmu event filter, add a new encoding that is able to do a more generalized match on the unit mask. Introduce masked events as another encoding the pmu event filter understands. Masked events has the fields: mask, match, and exclude. When filtering based on these events, the mask is applied to the guest's unit mask to see if it matches the match value (i.e. umask & mask == match). The exclude bit can then be used to exclude events from that match. E.g. for a given event select, if it's easier to say which unit mask values shouldn't be filtered, a masked event can be set up to match all possible unit mask values, then another masked event can be set up to match the unit mask values that shouldn't be filtered. Userspace can query to see if this feature exists by looking for the capability, KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_MASKED_EVENTS. This feature is enabled by setting the flags field in the pmu event filter to KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAG_MASKED_EVENTS. Events can be encoded by using KVM_PMU_ENCODE_MASKED_ENTRY(). It is an error to have a bit set outside the valid bits for a masked event, and calls to KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER will return -EINVAL in such cases, including the high bits of the event select (35:32) if called on Intel. With these updates the filter matching code has been updated to match on a common event. Masked events were flexible enough to handle both event types, so they were used as the common event. This changes how guest events get filtered because regardless of the type of event used in the uAPI, they will be converted to masked events. Because of this there could be a slight performance hit because instead of matching the filter event with a lookup on event select + unit mask, it does a lookup on event select then walks the unit masks to find the match. This shouldn't be a big problem because I would expect the set of common event selects to be small, and if they aren't the set can likely be reduced by using masked events to generalize the unit mask. Using one type of event when filtering guest events allows for a common code path to be used. Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221220161236.555143-5-aaronlewis@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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71d0393576 |
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.2, take #1
- Fix the PMCR_EL0 reset value after the PMU rework - Correctly handle S2 fault triggered by a S1 page table walk by not always classifying it as a write, as this breaks on R/O memslots - Document why we cannot exit with KVM_EXIT_MMIO when taking a write fault from a S1 PTW on a R/O memslot - Put the Apple M2 on the naughty step for not being able to correctly implement the vgic SEIS feature, just liek the M1 before it - Reviewer updates: Alex is stepping down, replaced by Zenghui -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmO27gQPHG1hekBrZXJu ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDwioP/A0UE7ujSxv3dlBstBhmtzOoX64pRufX01Kr 1oF24M1VuTVLwl3pp1nWH10SVWv5kukYZJAJ/3tDJOaMt/Q9c0exPCPc95i2p/r7 OC9j8rZVZnjGN6sAP5zazIT67tSanyLDeCC+j4J1pw20r2tB67LKSOoozEb5How7 CX+Oa2OiEiI34jp33v3mFQ3VxY3714QUMBUK7n+L29IFXGmQp6dfbhn2iY3uNpoU YYrkPzBLUC1H//oCx0qoDDCXXeOKMGuWP1At5GIDz6ZSCBVpKdVbftCC59Dk7dDz 7BdQ5JoEc15RTZajdopOog4RV4YHP8VszaClhCA1ML0Pd2Mf4UVLlPnn7F+3yR3r pMgjlOAlLJwHiwggJZ0EQ0wFdx9LuGeu3OwckGE/JxeEwaMdzGAEfcFoAGZV0ExZ 7riiKS+NmtrkuE9wJfWOrpDiseymmUbuhHq+F/HDq/SP6UdezAylkcxZRuN/ZCRc 9XVhTcWu/UPxoaSSd/sB4l9X8Ey/cZe28+kV7eE/m2g79bZKxHd4UUOUymb/aJxj og10A6i0B1DOWMtKJ9hEsB6wI6Hllrqcbo8ewX1znKoKbfHZDeU/N5D4ZvTz85sf zyqbsSZPDxMOwBPYTqZqG65tEWWw68HIJ9cqQzKDehN1Xm1coNIWSPrUnBMpSsWJ qDQNmIzf =XBtQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.2, take #1 - Fix the PMCR_EL0 reset value after the PMU rework - Correctly handle S2 fault triggered by a S1 page table walk by not always classifying it as a write, as this breaks on R/O memslots - Document why we cannot exit with KVM_EXIT_MMIO when taking a write fault from a S1 PTW on a R/O memslot - Put the Apple M2 on the naughty step for not being able to correctly implement the vgic SEIS feature, just liek the M1 before it - Reviewer updates: Alex is stepping down, replaced by Zenghui |
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45e966fcca |
KVM: x86: Do not return host topology information from KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
Passing the host topology to the guest is almost certainly wrong and will confuse the scheduler. In addition, several fields of these CPUID leaves vary on each processor; it is simply impossible to return the right values from KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID in such a way that they can be passed to KVM_SET_CPUID2. The values that will most likely prevent confusion are all zeroes. Userspace will have to override it anyway if it wishes to present a specific topology to the guest. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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afbb1b1cae |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/s1ptw-write-fault into kvmarm-master/fixes
* kvm-arm64/s1ptw-write-fault: : . : Fix S1PTW fault handling that was until then always taken : as a write. From the cover letter: : : `Recent developments on the EFI front have resulted in guests that : simply won't boot if the page tables are in a read-only memslot and : that you're a bit unlucky in the way S2 gets paged in... The core : issue is related to the fact that we treat a S1PTW as a write, which : is close enough to what needs to be done. Until to get to RO memslots. : : The first patch fixes this and is definitely a stable candidate. It : splits the faulting of page tables in two steps (RO translation fault, : followed by a writable permission fault -- should it even happen). : The second one documents the slightly odd behaviour of PTW writes to : RO memslot, which do not result in a KVM_MMIO exit. The last patch is : totally optional, only tangentially related, and randomly repainting : stuff (maybe that's contagious, who knows)." : : . KVM: arm64: Convert FSC_* over to ESR_ELx_FSC_* KVM: arm64: Document the behaviour of S1PTW faults on RO memslots KVM: arm64: Fix S1PTW handling on RO memslots Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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b8f8d190fa |
KVM: arm64: Document the behaviour of S1PTW faults on RO memslots
Although the KVM API says that a write to a RO memslot must result in a KVM_EXIT_MMIO describing the write, the arm64 architecture doesn't provide the *data* written by a Stage-1 page table walk (we only get the address). Since there isn't much userspace can do with so little information anyway, document the fact that such an access results in a guest exception, not an exit. This is consistent with the guest being terminally broken anyway. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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a5496886eb |
Merge branch 'kvm-late-6.1-fixes' into HEAD
x86: * several fixes to nested VMX execution controls * fixes and clarification to the documentation for Xen emulation * do not unnecessarily release a pmu event with zero period * MMU fixes * fix Coverity warning in kvm_hv_flush_tlb() selftests: * fixes for the ucall mechanism in selftests * other fixes mostly related to compilation with clang |
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af2808906a |
KVM: x86/xen: Documentation updates and clarifications
Most notably, the KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET feature had escaped documentation entirely. Along with how to turn most stuff off on SHUTDOWN_soft_reset. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Message-Id: <20221226120320.1125390-6-dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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23e528d9bc |
KVM: Delete extra block of "};" in the KVM API documentation
Delete an extra block of code/documentation that snuck in when KVM's
documentation was converted to ReST format.
Fixes:
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8fa590bf34 |
ARM64:
* Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. * Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. * Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit |
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549a715b98 |
KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags
Add ReST formatting to the set of userspace MSR exits/flags so that the resulting HTML docs generate a table instead of malformed gunk. This also fixes a warning that was introduced by a recent cleanup of the relevant documentation (yay copy+paste). >> Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst:7287: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Fixes: |
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9352e7470a |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/queue' into HEAD
x86 Xen-for-KVM: * Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary * Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured * add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll x86 fixes: * One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0). * Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02. * Clean up the MSR filter docs. * Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64. * Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective of the current guest CPUID. * Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency. * Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported * Remove unnecessary exports Selftests: * Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when running on bare metal. * Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl(). * Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message. * Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests Documentation: * Remove deleted ioctls from documentation * Various fixes |
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eb5618911a |
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2
- Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on. - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private. - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that actually exist out there. - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages. - Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we probably broke it. - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no good merge window would be complete without those. As a side effect, this tag also drags: - The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring series - A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in interesting conflicts -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmOODb0PHG1hekBrZXJu ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDztsQAInRnsgLl57/SpqhZzExNCllN6AT/bdeB3uz rnw3ScJOV174uNKp8lnPWoTvu2YUGiVtBp6tFHhDI8le7zHX438ZT8KE5mcs8p5i KfFKnb8SHV2DDpqkcy24c0Xl/6vsg1qkKrdfJb49yl5ZakRITDpynW/7tn6dXsxX wASeGFdCYeW4g2xMQzsCbtx6LgeQ8uomBmzRfPrOtZHYYxAn6+4Mj4595EC1sWxM AQnbp8tW3Vw46saEZAQvUEOGOW9q0Nls7G21YqQ52IA+ZVDK1LmAF2b1XY3edjkk pX8EsXOURfqdasBxfSfF3SgnUazoz9GHpSzp1cTVTktrPp40rrT7Ldtml0ktq69d 1malPj47KVMDsIq0kNJGnMxciXFgAHw+VaCQX+k4zhIatNwviMbSop2fEoxj22jc 4YGgGOxaGrnvmAJhreCIbr4CkZk5CJ8Zvmtfg+QM6npIp8BY8896nvORx/d4i6tT H4caadd8AAR56ANUyd3+KqF3x0WrkaU0PLHJLy1tKwOXJUUTjcpvIfahBAAeUlSR qEFrtb+EEMPgAwLfNOICcNkPZR/yyuYvM+FiUQNVy5cNiwFkpztpIctfOFaHySGF K07O2/a1F6xKL0OKRUg7hGKknF9ecmux4vHhiUMuIk9VOgNTWobHozBDorLKXMzC aWa6oGVC =iIPT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2 - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on. - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private. - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that actually exist out there. - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages. - Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we probably broke it. - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no good merge window would be complete without those. As a side effect, this tag also drags: - The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring series - A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in interesting conflicts |
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382b5b87a9 |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/mte-map-shared into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/mte-map-shared: : . : Update the MTE support to allow the VMM to use shared mappings : to back the memslots exposed to MTE-enabled guests. : : Patches courtesy of Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne. : . : Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags : being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the : lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved. : : Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne. : . Documentation: document the ABI changes for KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE KVM: arm64: permit all VM_MTE_ALLOWED mappings with MTE enabled KVM: arm64: unify the tests for VMAs in memslots when MTE is enabled arm64: mte: Lock a page for MTE tag initialisation mm: Add PG_arch_3 page flag KVM: arm64: Simplify the sanitise_mte_tags() logic arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semantics mm: Do not enable PG_arch_2 for all 64-bit architectures Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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34e30ebbe4 |
KVM: Document the interaction between KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL and halt_poll_ns
Clarify the existing documentation about how KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL and halt_poll_ns interact to make it clear that VMs using KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL ignore halt_poll_ns. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Message-Id: <20221201195249.3369720-3-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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b376144595 |
Misc KVM x86 fixes and cleanups for 6.2:
- One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0). - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02. - Clean up the MSR filter docs. - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64. - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective of the current guest CPUID. - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmOJQesSHHNlYW5qY0Bn b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5IR4QAKGPbLRykY/2FohV2HDu5fDPxA2Fe9nu 5W7ZIptQu+tQtCTWKFEjcQdwYoNrLbr0hr1eGubVbIvBqJbwPQfH7G0765eOIcvy s6Zn2N24IisIoUxdkJGOL3Tt1UR7wCFbwC+ms0i4FQvMcw+TbM0BTHgJDdwR5laX mGN7ubz5iImwDFFE3Bd8Qy5I+FGL9CI60l+RzK6b7J8HYi1wOBMLU9QueF/dB7gR g+navZJAAnvN6YIkjP5j8yPBuvhDzni379ue5ATDq1ALvyyI7xlYALsxpUjCnLuo CkbvgmfmC94Vdm7pzFgsbazUN2oIjwoimjFQHP1bf8Jmd+770R282JpnwiD/ydCV Tl2ArwXA2zxVxNZm9g/XqPBwWBWWgWfYIQbuuxc065MnXCnHkY5UGGf0JNx41CDl hdtm9DHkft8+6kyBBmgkdKxd328Znljq02v3nLePUipfpDVaNj4VAUj9IpV6Lpuj GJjs4Wx7oqFwH1Im/LqZgnOGwgkSj3ObHtkYx2RSrQAQultbjuplFz2qZWP8PF6A FrJbcddKOmLINrdNOlvTd5WKCAjtV8vycjFkk+/7H67rpZdM8AI1StrzMP6gmwg4 ARozZJ2UF8nTriRYFQbFQyNm9bBTZ7YQ/HajqfhvCuZLi7i1EaImhC0F1xn7IU5S 6XhvQPvjRTgS =i6OA -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.2-1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD Misc KVM x86 fixes and cleanups for 6.2: - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0). - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02. - Clean up the MSR filter docs. - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64. - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective of the current guest CPUID. - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency. |
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10c5e80b2c |
KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR
The ioctls are missing an architecture property that is present in others. Suggested-by: Sergio Lopez Pascual <slp@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221202105011.185147-5-javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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30ee198ce4 |
KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments
There are still references to the removed kvm_memory_region data structure but the doc and comments should mention struct kvm_userspace_memory_region instead, since that is what's used by the ioctl that replaced the old one and this data structure support the same set of flags. Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221202105011.185147-4-javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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66a9221d73 |
KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
The documentation says that the ioctl has been deprecated, but it has been actually removed and the remaining references are just left overs. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221202105011.185147-3-javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |