drm/xe: Add devcoredump chunking

Chunk devcoredump into 1.5G pieces to avoid hitting the kvmalloc limit
of 2G. Simple algorithm reads 1.5G at time in xe_devcoredump_read
callback as needed.

Some memory allocations are changed to GFP_ATOMIC as they done in
xe_devcoredump_read which holds lock in the path of reclaim. The
allocations are small, so in practice should never fail.

v2:
 - Update commit message wrt gfp atomic (John H)
v6:
 - Drop GFP_ATOMIC change for hwconfig (John H)

Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423171725.597955-2-matthew.brost@intel.com

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_devcoredump.c

@@ -80,7 +80,8 @@ static struct xe_guc *exec_queue_to_guc(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
 	return &q->gt->uc.guc;
 }
 
-static ssize_t __xe_devcoredump_read(char *buffer, size_t count,
+static ssize_t __xe_devcoredump_read(char *buffer, ssize_t count,
+				     ssize_t start,
 				     struct xe_devcoredump *coredump)
 {
 	struct xe_device *xe;
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ static ssize_t __xe_devcoredump_read(char *buffer, size_t count,
 	ss = &coredump->snapshot;
 
 	iter.data = buffer;
-	iter.start = 0;
+	iter.start = start;
 	iter.remain = count;
 
 	p = drm_coredump_printer(&iter);
@@ -168,6 +169,8 @@ static void xe_devcoredump_snapshot_free(struct xe_devcoredump_snapshot *ss)
 	ss->vm = NULL;
 }
 
+#define XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX	(SZ_512M + SZ_1G)
+
 static ssize_t xe_devcoredump_read(char *buffer, loff_t offset,
 				   size_t count, void *data, size_t datalen)
 {
@@ -183,6 +186,9 @@ static ssize_t xe_devcoredump_read(char *buffer, loff_t offset,
 	/* Ensure delayed work is captured before continuing */
 	flush_work(&ss->work);
 
+	if (ss->read.size > XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX)
+		xe_pm_runtime_get(gt_to_xe(ss->gt));
+
 	mutex_lock(&coredump->lock);
 
 	if (!ss->read.buffer) {
@@ -195,12 +201,26 @@ static ssize_t xe_devcoredump_read(char *buffer, loff_t offset,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (offset >= ss->read.chunk_position + XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX ||
+	    offset < ss->read.chunk_position) {
+		ss->read.chunk_position =
+			ALIGN_DOWN(offset, XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX);
+
+		__xe_devcoredump_read(ss->read.buffer,
+				      XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX,
+				      ss->read.chunk_position, coredump);
+	}
+
 	byte_copied = count < ss->read.size - offset ? count :
 		ss->read.size - offset;
-	memcpy(buffer, ss->read.buffer + offset, byte_copied);
+	memcpy(buffer, ss->read.buffer +
+	       (offset % XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX), byte_copied);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&coredump->lock);
 
+	if (ss->read.size > XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX)
+		xe_pm_runtime_put(gt_to_xe(ss->gt));
+
 	return byte_copied;
 }
 
@@ -254,17 +274,32 @@ static void xe_devcoredump_deferred_snap_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	xe_guc_exec_queue_snapshot_capture_delayed(ss->ge);
 	xe_force_wake_put(gt_to_fw(ss->gt), fw_ref);
 
-	xe_pm_runtime_put(xe);
+	ss->read.chunk_position = 0;
 
 	/* Calculate devcoredump size */
-	ss->read.size = __xe_devcoredump_read(NULL, INT_MAX, coredump);
+	ss->read.size = __xe_devcoredump_read(NULL, LONG_MAX, 0, coredump);
 
-	ss->read.buffer = kvmalloc(ss->read.size, GFP_USER);
-	if (!ss->read.buffer)
-		return;
+	if (ss->read.size > XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX) {
+		ss->read.buffer = kvmalloc(XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX,
+					   GFP_USER);
+		if (!ss->read.buffer)
+			goto put_pm;
 
-	__xe_devcoredump_read(ss->read.buffer, ss->read.size, coredump);
-	xe_devcoredump_snapshot_free(ss);
+		__xe_devcoredump_read(ss->read.buffer,
+				      XE_DEVCOREDUMP_CHUNK_MAX,
+				      0, coredump);
+	} else {
+		ss->read.buffer = kvmalloc(ss->read.size, GFP_USER);
+		if (!ss->read.buffer)
+			goto put_pm;
+
+		__xe_devcoredump_read(ss->read.buffer, ss->read.size, 0,
+				      coredump);
+		xe_devcoredump_snapshot_free(ss);
+	}
+
+put_pm:
+	xe_pm_runtime_put(xe);
 }
 
 static void devcoredump_snapshot(struct xe_devcoredump *coredump,
@@ -425,7 +460,7 @@ void xe_print_blob_ascii85(struct drm_printer *p, const char *prefix, char suffi
 	if (offset & 3)
 		drm_printf(p, "Offset not word aligned: %zu", offset);
 
-	line_buff = kzalloc(DMESG_MAX_LINE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+	line_buff = kzalloc(DMESG_MAX_LINE_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!line_buff) {
 		drm_printf(p, "Failed to allocate line buffer\n");
 		return;

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_devcoredump_types.h

@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ struct xe_devcoredump_snapshot {
 	struct {
 		/** @read.size: size of devcoredump in human readable format */
 		ssize_t size;
+		/** @read.chunk_position: position of devcoredump chunk */
+		ssize_t chunk_position;
 		/** @read.buffer: buffer of devcoredump in human readable format */
 		char *buffer;
 	} read;