platform/x86: samsung-galaxybook: Add samsung-galaxybook driver

Add a new driver for Samsung Galaxy Book series notebook devices with the
following features:

- Keyboard backlight control
- Battery hook for installing power supply extension to add charge
  control end threshold
- Controller for Samsung's performance modes using the platform profile
  interface
- Adds firmware-attributes to control various system features
- Handles various hotkeys and notifications

Signed-off-by: Joshua Grisham <josh@joshuagrisham.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250201105450.193450-1-josh@joshuagrisham.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>

Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/index.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ Laptop Drivers
    disk-shock-protection
    laptop-mode
    lg-laptop
+   samsung-galaxybook
    sony-laptop
    sonypi
    thinkpad-acpi

Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/samsung-galaxybook.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+==========================
+Samsung Galaxy Book Driver
+==========================
+
+Joshua Grisham <josh@joshuagrisham.com>
+
+This is a Linux x86 platform driver for Samsung Galaxy Book series notebook
+devices which utilizes Samsung's ``SCAI`` ACPI device in order to control
+extra features and receive various notifications.
+
+Supported devices
+=================
+
+Any device with one of the supported ACPI device IDs should be supported. This
+covers most of the "Samsung Galaxy Book" series notebooks that are currently
+available as of this writing, and could include other Samsung notebook devices
+as well.
+
+Status
+======
+
+The following features are currently supported:
+
+- :ref:`Keyboard backlight <keyboard-backlight>` control
+- :ref:`Performance mode <performance-mode>` control implemented using the
+  platform profile interface
+- :ref:`Battery charge control end threshold
+  <battery-charge-control-end-threshold>` (stop charging battery at given
+  percentage value) implemented as a battery hook
+- :ref:`Firmware Attributes <firmware-attributes>` to allow control of various
+  device settings
+- :ref:`Handling of Fn hotkeys <keyboard-hotkey-actions>` for various actions
+- :ref:`Handling of ACPI notifications and hotkeys
+  <acpi-notifications-and-hotkey-actions>`
+
+Because different models of these devices can vary in their features, there is
+logic built within the driver which attempts to test each implemented feature
+for a valid response before enabling its support (registering additional devices
+or extensions, adding sysfs attributes, etc). Therefore, it can be important to
+note that not all features may be supported for your particular device.
+
+The following features might be possible to implement but will require
+additional investigation and are therefore not supported at this time:
+
+- "Dolby Atmos" mode for the speakers
+- "Outdoor Mode" for increasing screen brightness on models with ``SAM0427``
+- "Silent Mode" on models with ``SAM0427``
+
+.. _keyboard-backlight:
+
+Keyboard backlight
+==================
+
+A new LED class named ``samsung-galaxybook::kbd_backlight`` is created which
+will then expose the device using the standard sysfs-based LED interface at
+``/sys/class/leds/samsung-galaxybook::kbd_backlight``. Brightness can be
+controlled by writing the desired value to the ``brightness`` sysfs attribute or
+with any other desired userspace utility.
+
+.. note::
+  Most of these devices have an ambient light sensor which also turns
+  off the keyboard backlight under well-lit conditions. This behavior does not
+  seem possible to control at this time, but can be good to be aware of.
+
+.. _performance-mode:
+
+Performance mode
+================
+
+This driver implements the
+Documentation/userspace-api/sysfs-platform_profile.rst interface for working
+with the "performance mode" function of the Samsung ACPI device.
+
+Mapping of each Samsung "performance mode" to its respective platform profile is
+performed dynamically by the driver, as not all models support all of the same
+performance modes. Your device might have one or more of the following mappings:
+
+- "Silent" maps to ``low-power``
+- "Quiet" maps to ``quiet``
+- "Optimized" maps to ``balanced``
+- "High performance" maps to ``performance``
+
+The result of the mapping can be printed in the kernel log when the module is
+loaded. Supported profiles can also be retrieved from
+``/sys/firmware/acpi/platform_profile_choices``, while
+``/sys/firmware/acpi/platform_profile`` can be used to read or write the
+currently selected profile.
+
+The ``balanced`` platform profile will be set during module load if no profile
+has been previously set.
+
+.. _battery-charge-control-end-threshold:
+
+Battery charge control end threshold
+====================================
+
+This platform driver will add the ability to set the battery's charge control
+end threshold, but does not have the ability to set a start threshold.
+
+This feature is typically called "Battery Saver" by the various Samsung
+applications in Windows, but in Linux we have implemented the standardized
+"charge control threshold" sysfs interface on the battery device to allow for
+controlling this functionality from the userspace.
+
+The sysfs attribute
+``/sys/class/power_supply/BAT1/charge_control_end_threshold`` can be used to
+read or set the desired charge end threshold.
+
+If you wish to maintain interoperability with the Samsung Settings application
+in Windows, then you should set the value to 100 to represent "off", or enable
+the feature using only one of the following values: 50, 60, 70, 80, or 90.
+Otherwise, the driver will accept any value between 1 and 100 as the percentage
+that you wish the battery to stop charging at.
+
+.. note::
+  Some devices have been observed as automatically "turning off" the charge
+  control end threshold if an input value of less than 30 is given.
+
+.. _firmware-attributes:
+
+Firmware Attributes
+===================
+
+The following enumeration-typed firmware attributes are set up by this driver
+and should be accessible under
+``/sys/class/firmware-attributes/samsung-galaxybook/attributes/`` if your device
+supports them:
+
+- ``power_on_lid_open`` (device should power on when the lid is opened)
+- ``usb_charging``  (USB ports can deliver power to connected devices even when
+  the device is powered off or in a low sleep state)
+- ``block_recording`` (blocks access to camera and microphone)
+
+All of these attributes are simple boolean-like enumeration values which use 0
+to represent "off" and 1 to represent "on". Use the ``current_value`` attribute
+to get or change the setting on the device.
+
+Note that when ``block_recording`` is updated, the input device "Samsung Galaxy
+Book Lens Cover" will receive a ``SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER`` switch event which
+reflects the current state.
+
+.. _keyboard-hotkey-actions:
+
+Keyboard hotkey actions (i8042 filter)
+======================================
+
+The i8042 filter will swallow the keyboard events for the Fn+F9 hotkey (Multi-
+level keyboard backlight toggle) and Fn+F10 hotkey (Block recording toggle)
+and instead execute their actions within the driver itself.
+
+Fn+F9 will cycle through the brightness levels of the keyboard backlight. A
+notification will be sent using ``led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed``
+so that the userspace can be aware of the change. This mimics the behavior of
+other existing devices where the brightness level is cycled internally by the
+embedded controller and then reported via a notification.
+
+Fn+F10 will toggle the value of the "block recording" setting, which blocks
+or allows usage of the built-in camera and microphone (and generates the same
+Lens Cover switch event mentioned above).
+
+.. _acpi-notifications-and-hotkey-actions:
+
+ACPI notifications and hotkey actions
+=====================================
+
+ACPI notifications will generate ACPI netlink events under the device class
+``samsung-galaxybook`` and bus ID matching the Samsung ACPI device ID found on
+your device. The events can be received using userspace tools such as
+``acpi_listen`` and ``acpid``.
+
+The Fn+F11 Performance mode hotkey will be handled by the driver; each keypress
+will cycle to the next available platform profile.

MAINTAINERS

@@ -20923,6 +20923,13 @@ L:	linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/video/fbdev/s3c-fb.c
 
+SAMSUNG GALAXY BOOK DRIVER
+M:	Joshua Grisham <josh@joshuagrisham.com>
+L:	platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/samsung-galaxybook.rst
+F:	drivers/platform/x86/samsung-galaxybook.c
+
 SAMSUNG INTERCONNECT DRIVERS
 M:	Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
 M:	Artur Świgoń <a.swigon@samsung.com>

drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig

@@ -778,6 +778,23 @@ config BARCO_P50_GPIO
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called barco-p50-gpio.
 
+config SAMSUNG_GALAXYBOOK
+	tristate "Samsung Galaxy Book driver"
+	depends on ACPI
+	depends on ACPI_BATTERY
+	depends on INPUT
+	depends on LEDS_CLASS
+	depends on SERIO_I8042
+	select ACPI_PLATFORM_PROFILE
+	select FW_ATTR_CLASS
+	help
+	  This is a driver for Samsung Galaxy Book series notebooks. It adds
+	  support for the keyboard backlight control, performance mode control,
+	  function keys, and various firmware attributes.
+
+	  For more information about this driver, see
+	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/samsung-galaxybook.rst>.
+
 config SAMSUNG_LAPTOP
 	tristate "Samsung Laptop driver"
 	depends on RFKILL || RFKILL = n

drivers/platform/x86/Makefile

@@ -95,8 +95,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCENGINES_APU2)	+= pcengines-apuv2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BARCO_P50_GPIO)	+= barco-p50-gpio.o
 
 # Samsung
-obj-$(CONFIG_SAMSUNG_LAPTOP)	+= samsung-laptop.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMSUNG_GALAXYBOOK)	+= samsung-galaxybook.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SAMSUNG_Q10)	+= samsung-q10.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMSUNG_LAPTOP)		+= samsung-laptop.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMSUNG_Q10)		+= samsung-q10.o
 
 # Toshiba
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOSHIBA_BT_RFKILL)	+= toshiba_bluetooth.o